Unit 1Section B (2a - 2e) 知识点提炼与分层测试题集-2025-2026学年人教版（2012）九年级英语全册

Unit 1 Section B (2a - 2e) 知识点提炼与分层测试题集 核心知识点提炼 一、重点单词 1. pronounce /prəˈnaʊns/：v. 发音 2. increase /ɪnˈkriːs/：v. 增加；增长 3. speed /spiːd/：n. 速度 4. review /rɪˈvjuː/：v. & n. 回顾；复习 5. partner /ˈpɑː(r)tnə(r)/：n. 搭档；同伴 6. ability /əˈbɪləti/：n. 能力 7. born /bɔːn/：adj. 天生的；出生的 8. depend /dɪˈpend/：v. 依赖；依靠 9. create /kriˈeɪt/：v. 创造；创建 10. connect /kəˈnekt/：v. 连接；联系 11. active /ˈæktɪv/：adj. 积极的；活跃的 12. attention /əˈtenʃn/：n. 注意；关注 13. bored /bɔːd/：adj. 厌倦的；烦闷的 14. develop /dɪˈveləp/：v. 发展；培养 15. skill /skɪl/：n. 技能；技巧 16. question /ˈkwestʃən/：v. 提问；质询；n. 问题 二、重点短语 1. pronounce words：发单词的音 2. increase reading speed：提高阅读速度 3. review notes：复习笔记 4. be born with：天生具有 5. depend on：依赖；依靠 6. create an interest in：对……产生兴趣 7. connect...with：把……和……连接/联系起来 8. pay attention to：注意；关注 9. get bored：感到厌倦 10. learn from mistakes：从错误中学习 11. practice makes perfect：熟能生巧 12. develop study skills：培养学习技能 13. take notes：做笔记 14. mind maps：思维导图 15. ask questions：提问 16. lifelong journey：终身旅程 三、重点句子 1. Learning English can be difficult. 学习英语可能会很困难。 2. I can't pronounce some of the words. 我不会发一些单词的音。 3. I don't know how to increase my reading speed. 我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。 4. Everyone is born with the ability to learn. 每个人天生具有学习的能力。 5. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. 但你能否做好这件事取决于你的学习习惯。 6. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. 优秀的学习者常常把他们需要学习的东西和有趣的事物联系起来。 7. Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. 研究表明，如果你对某件事感兴趣，你的大脑会更活跃，而且你也更容易长时间关注它。 8. Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. 优秀的学习者会不断练习他们所学的东西，而且他们不害怕犯错误。 9. Good learners know the best way they can study. 优秀的学习者知道他们能学习的最佳方法。 10. Knowledge comes from questioning. 知识源于质疑。 11. Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. 学习是一段终身的旅程，因为每天都会带来新的东西。 分层测试题集 （一）基础层·词汇短语巩固 1. 单词拼写 根据音标写出对应单词及词性： (1) /prəˈnaʊns/：______（ ） (2) /ɪnˈkriːs/：______（ ） (3) /spiːd/：______（ ） (4) /rɪˈvjuː/：______（ ） (5) /əˈbɪləti/：______（ ） 2. 短语匹配 将汉语短语与英语短语正确配对： (1) 天生具有 A. connect...with (2) 对……产生兴趣 B. be born with (3) 把……和……连接/联系起来 C. create an interest in (4) 注意；关注 D. pay attention to (5) 从错误中学习 E. learn from mistakes 3. 句子翻译（汉译英） (1) 学习英语可能会很困难。 ________________________________ (2) 我不会发一些单词的音。 ________________________________ （二）进阶层·句型语法应用 1. 句型转换 (1) Everyone is born with the ability to learn.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ everyone born with? (2) But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.（改为一般疑问句） ______ whether or not you can do this well ______ on your learning habits? 2. 完成句子 根据提示补全句子，每空一词： (1) Good learners often ______ what they need to learn ______ something interesting.（优秀的学习者常常把他们需要学习的东西和有趣的事物联系起来） (2) Studies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is ______ ______ and it is also easier for you to ______ ______ ______ it for a long time.（研究表明，如果你对某件事感兴趣，你的大脑会更活跃，而且你也更容易长时间关注它） 3. 语法填空 用括号内单词的适当形式填空： (1) Good learners will keep ______ (practice) what they have learned. (2) They are not afraid of ______ (make) mistakes. （三）拓展层·综合语用提升 1. 补全对话 根据上下文，在空白处填入适当的单词或短语，使对话完整通顺： A: Learning English is important but sometimes difficult. What's your problem? B: I find it hard to 1 some words correctly. And my reading 2 is slow. A: Well, everyone is 3 with the ability to learn. But it 4 on your learning habits. B: What good learning habits should I have? A: First, you should 5 an interest in English. For example, you can 6 English with music or sports. B: That sounds fun. What else? A: You should also keep 7 and learn from your mistakes. Remember, " 8 makes perfect." B: And how can I improve my study skills? A: You can 9 notes by writing down key words or drawing mind maps. Also, 10 questions is important. Knowledge comes from questioning. B: Thank you for your advice. 2. 短文填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确（每词限用一次）：able, depend, create, connect, bore, practice, perfect, develop, mind, ask, journey Everyone is born with the 1 to learn. But whether or not you can learn well 2 on your learning habits. Successful learners have some good habits in 3 . First, they often 4 an interest in what they learn. They 5 what they need to learn with something interesting. This way, they won't get 6 . Second, they keep 7 and learn from mistakes. They know " 8 makes 9 " and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Third, they 10 their study skills. They know the best way to study, such as taking notes by writing down key words or drawing 11 12 . They also find ways to review what they have learned. Fourth, they often 13 questions. They ask questions during or after class and try to find out the answers. Learning is a lifelong 14 . Everything you learn becomes a part of you and changes you. So learn wisely and learn well. 3. 写作任务 以“How to Be a Successful Learner”为题，写一篇短文，介绍成为成功学习者的方法，至少包含文中提到的两种学习习惯，词数不少于60词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 （一）基础层 1. 单词拼写 (1) pronounce（v.） (2) increase（v.） (3) speed（n.） (4) review（v. & n.） (5) ability（n.） 2. 短语匹配 (1) B (2) C (3) A (4) D (5) E 3. 句子翻译 (1) Learning English can be difficult. (2) I can't pronounce some of the words. （二）进阶层 1. 句型转换 (1) What is (2) Does；depend 2. 完成句子 (1) connect；with (2) more active；pay attention to 3. 语法填空 (1) practicing（解析：keep doing sth. 表示“持续做某事”） (2) making（解析：be afraid of doing sth. 表示“害怕做某事”） （三）拓展层 1. 补全对话 1. pronounce 2. speed 3. born 4. depends 5. create 6. connect 7. practicing 8. Practice 9. take 10. ask 2. 短文填空 1. ability 2. depends 3. common 4. create 5. connect 6. bored 7. practicing 8. Practice 9. perfect 10. develop 11. mind 12. maps 13. ask 14. journey 3. 写作任务（示例） How to Be a Successful Learner To be a successful learner, we should have good learning habits. First, we should create an interest in what we learn. For example, if we like music, we can learn English by listening to English songs. Second, we need to keep practicing and learn from mistakes. As the saying goes, "Practice makes perfect." Don't be afraid of making mistakes, because we can learn a lot from them. Also, developing study skills is important. We can take notes by writing down key words or drawing mind maps. Besides, we should often ask questions. Knowledge comes from questioning. By following these ways, we can become successful learners. 第1页，共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $