内容正文:
外研版三起·四年级上册
Unit3
What’s the weather like?
.
Contents
Sounds
Words & phrases
Sentences
Tips
Practice
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Sounds
✎ Language points
类别 内容 示例
字母组合 "c" 发音 /k/ cold, cool, cloud 字母组合 "c" 发音 /k/
字母组合 "h" 发音 /h/ hot, home, help 字母组合 "h" 发音 /h/
特殊疑问句降调 What's the weather like? 特殊疑问句降调
✎ Language points
圈出字母组合 “c” 发音为 /k/ 的单词和字母组合 “h” 发音为 /h/ 的单词。
What's the weather like today?
It's cool and cloudy.
I need your help—where's my hot cup?
5
✎ Language points
判断下列句子句尾是否读降调,读降调的打 “√”,读升调的打 “×”
(1)What's the weather like? ( )
(2)Is it cold today? ( )
(3)How's the weather in Harbin? ( )
(4)Can you help me take the umbrella? ( )
√
×
√
×
Words & phrases
✎ Language points
四会(要求听、说、读、写 )
weather 天气
sunny 阳光充足的
cloudy 多云的
windy 多风的
rainy 多雨的
snowy 下雪的
teacher 教师,老师
ice cream 冰激凌,雪糕
coat 外套
turn 转身;转动
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✎ Language points
一、汉译英
天气 __________
阳光充足的 __________
多云的 __________
多风的 __________
多雨的 __________
二、英译汉
1.teacher __________
2.ice cream __________
3.coat __________
4.turn __________
5.snowy __________
weather
sunny
cloudy
windy
rainy
教师,老师
冰激凌,雪糕
外套
转身;转动
下雪的
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✎ Language points
三会(听、说、读 )
cold 寒冷的
hot 热的
cool 凉爽的
warm 温暖的
snow 雪
rain 雨
cloud 云
wind 风
blow 吹,刮
enjoy 享受……的乐趣
real 真的,真正的
diary 日记
taste 有……的味道
report 报道
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go home
go out to play
make a snowman
weather report
turn on
✎ Language points
phrases(短语)
回家
出去玩
堆雪人
天气预报
打开
Sentences
✎ Language points
询问天气: What's the weather like?—天气怎么样?
—What's the weather like in Beijing?
—It's + [天气形容词]. —它是……
—It's sunny and warm.
活动建议:Let's + 动词原形.让我们……
Let's run! / Let's go home!
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What
________ the weather like in Beijing?
When
What’s
What's
It’s
__________ sunny and warm.
What
It
It's
It’s
___________ go home!
Let’s
Let
Let's
Tips
✎ Language points
天气描述句型: 用 It's + 形容词 描述天气
It's rainy. (下雨了)
It's windy and cloudy.
Sanya is hot. / It never snows here.
并列形容词: 用 and 连接多个天气形容词
一般现在时: 描述常态天气或事实
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✎ Language points
一、根据中文提示,用 “It's + 形容词” 补全句子。
今天下雨了。It's __________.
哈尔滨的冬天很冷。It's __________ in Harbin in winter.
明天会是晴天。It's __________ tomorrow.
二、用 “and” 连接并列形容词,补全句子
今天又刮风又多云。It's __________ and __________.
春天温暖又晴朗。It's __________ and __________.
秋天凉爽又多风。It's __________ and __________.
rainy
cold
warm sunny
cool windy
sunny
windy cloudy
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✎ Language points
三、用一般现在时补全句子(描述常态天气或事实)
三亚夏天很热。Sanya ___________ (be) hot in summer.
这里从不下雪。It never ___________ (snow) here.
广州的冬天不冷。It ___________ (not be) cold in Guangzhou in winter.
北京的秋天很凉爽。Beijing ___________ (be) cool in autumn.
is
snows
isn't
is
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✎ Language points
考点1:天气形容词的正确使用
例句:
It's windy and cold in Harbin. (哈尔滨风大又冷)
Sanya is always hot and sunny. (三亚总是炎热晴朗)
解析:
构成规则:名词变形容词时,通常在词尾加-y(注意snow →snowy要去掉w)
cloud (云) → cloudy / rain (雨) → rainy
固定搭配:描述天气必须用It's + 形容词,不能用There is
❌ There is sunny. → ✅ It's sunny.
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① 选出不同类单词:( )
A. sunny B. rainy C. home D. snowy
② 用所给词填空:
"Look at the __________ (cloud)! It's __________ (cloud) today!"
③ 改错:There is rainy in London.
→ __________________________________
✎ Language points
C
cloud
cloudy
It's rainy in London.
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④ 连线题:
snowy 多云的
windy 下雪的
cloudy 多风的
⑤ 根据首字母填空:
"In winter, it's s__________ and c__________ in Beijing."
✎ Language points
nowy old
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✎ Language points
考点2:特殊疑问句"What's the weather like?"
— What's the weather like in Sydney?
悉尼天气怎样?↓悉尼天气怎样?↓
— It's warm and sunny. (温暖晴朗)
例句:
解析:
固定句型:
问句:What's the weather like +地点+地点?
答句:It's + 天气形容词
语调规则:句尾必须用降调↓
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① 选择正确答语:( )
— What's the weather like? — ___________.
A. I like sunny. B. It's sunny. C. Yes, it is.
② 连词成句:
like / what's / in / weather / the / Guangzhou / ?
→ ___________________________________________________
③ 补全对话:
— _________________________ in New York? — It's snowy and cold.
B
✎ Language points
What's the weather like in Guangzhou?
What's the weather like
④ 判断语调:用↑或↓标注
What's the weather like today? ( )
⑤ 翻译句子:
"北京今天多云有风。"
→ ___________________________________________________
↓
✎ Language points
It's cloudy and windy in Beijing today.
✎ Language points
It's cloudy and cool in London. (伦敦多云凉爽)
In summer, it's sunny and hot. (夏天阳光强烈且炎热)
考点3:并列天气描述
例句
解析:
and连接:描述多个天气现象时,用and连接形容词
It's windy and rainy.
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✎ Language points
考点3:并列天气描述
解析:
顺序原则:
常态天气在前:sunny/cloudy
温度在后:warm/cold
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① 用and连接句子:
It's windy. It's cold.
→ ___________________________________________________
② 选择最佳答案:
It's ______ in the desert.
A. sunny rainy B. sunny and hot C. snow and cold
✎ Language points
It's windy and cold.
B
③ 找出错误并改正:
"It's rainy, warm in spring."
→ ___________________________________________________
④仿写句子:
Model: It's snowy and cold.
→ 阳光+温暖
→ ___________________________________________________
✎ Language points
It's rainy and warm in spring.
It's sunny and warm.
Practice
一、单项选择。
( )1.下列单词中,字母组合 “c” 发音为 /k/ 的是_________
A. city B. cool C. face D. nice
( ) 2.—What's the weather like in Harbin?
—______________________________.
A. I like Harbin. B. It's snowy. C. Yes, it's cold. D. Let's go there.
( ) 3.下列单词中,不属于天气形容词的是________
A. sunny B. warm C. help D. windy
✎ Language points
B
B
C
( ) 4.描述 “三亚夏天很热”,正确的句子是_______.
A. Sanya is hot in summer. B. Sanya are hot in summer.
C. It's hot in Sanya summer. D. Sanya hot in summer.
( ) 5.下列短语中,与 “天气” 无关的是_______.
A. weather report B. make a snowman
C. go home D. go out to play
✎ Language points
A
C
二、从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,用其适当形式填空。
cloud, rain, snowy, hot, warm, go home, make a snowman, weather, windy, cool
—What's the __________ like today? —It's rainy.
Look! It's __________ outside. Let's take an umbrella.
Winter is cold. It's __________ in Beijing in winter. We can _______________.
The __________ is white. It's __________ today.
Spring is __________, and autumn is __________.
It's too __________ in the desert. Let's __________ now.
It's __________ today. The trees are moving.
✎ Language points
weather
raining
snowy
make a snowman
snow
snowy
warm
cool
hot
go home
windy
三、英汉翻译。
多风的 ____________________________
snowy ____________________________
天气预报 ____________________________
It's cloudy and cool. __________________________
广州的天气怎么样? ______________________________________
✎ Language points
windy
下雪的
weather report
天气多云且凉爽。
What's the weather like in Guangzhou?
四、给下列句子选择合适的答语。
A. Yes, it is. B. Oh, I know! It's always hot there.
C. Great! But it's rainy. Let's take a raincoat.
D. It's sunny and warm.
( ) 1. What's the weather like in Shanghai?
( ) 2. Let's go out to play!
( ) 3. Is it cold in London?
( ) 4. It never snows in Sanya.
✎ Language points
D
C
A
B
五、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
It's ___________ (wind) today. We can fly kites.
It never ___________ (rain) in this place. It's always dry.
—What's the weather like?
—It's ___________ (cloud) and ___________ (cold).
✎ Language points
windy
rains
cloudy cold
Thank You!
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