Unit 3 What’s the weather like（单元自测·四川专用）英语外研版三起四年级上册（新教材）

**基本信息** 外研版三起四年级上册Unit 3天气主题单元卷，四川专用，听力（40分）与笔试（60分）结合，融入情境交际新题型和传统文化阅读，适配单元复习，提升语言运用与文化认知。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力短文补全表格|5题10分|天气词汇与城市匹配|信息提取与整合，强化语言理解能力| |情境交际|5题10分|天气问答与活动建议|真实情境对话应用，提升语言表达能力| |传统文化阅读|5题10分|节气文化与天气特征|文化传承素材，培育文化意识| |书面表达|1题10分|季节天气与活动描述|语言输出与逻辑组织，发展思维品质|

Unit 3 What’s the weather like（单元自测·四川专用） 英语外研版三起四年级上册（新教材） 参考解析 听力部分 1、 听录音，给下列图片排序。（每题2分，共10分） 3 2 5 4 1 【听力材料】1. It’s cloudy. 2. It’s windy today. 3. Look! It is snowing. 4. Today is sunny. 5. It’s raining now. 二、听短对话，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。（每题2分，共10分） 1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 【听力材料】1. —What’s the weather like in Beijing? —It’s sunny. 2. —Is it cold in Harbin? —Yes, it is. 3. —How’s the weather in Shanghai? —It’s rainy. 4. —It is raining. Can we play outside? —No, we can’t. 5. —It’s hot. What can Tom do? —He can swim. 三、听录音，选择正确答语。（每题2分，共10分） A C A A B 【听力材料】1. What’s the weather like today? 2. Is it cold? 3. What weather do you like? 4. What can we do on windy days? 5. What’s the weather like in Chengdu? 四、听短文，补全表格，每空一词。（每题2分，共10分） 1.windy 2.snowy 3.rainy 4.hot 5.sunny 【听力材料】Hello, everyone. Here is the weather report. It’s windy in Beijing. It’s snowy in Harbin. It’s rainy in Shanghai. It’s hot in Guangzhou. It’s sunny in Sanya. 笔试部分 五、选出不同类的一项。（每题2分，共10分） 1. B　 2. B　 3. C　 4. B　 5. C 【解析】1. sunny 晴朗的、windy 有风的，是描述天气的形容词；winter 冬天，属于季节名词。故答案为 B。 2. cold 寒冷的、hot 炎热的，是描述温度的形容词；fly 飞，是动词。故答案为 B。 3. rain 下雨、snow 下雪，是天气现象类词汇；kite 风筝，是物品名词。故答案为 C。 4. spring 春天、summer 夏天，是季节名词；cloudy 多云的，是天气形容词。故答案为 B。 5. cool 凉爽的、warm 温暖的，是气温形容词；weather 天气，是天气总称名词。故答案为 C。 六、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） 1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 【解析】1. What's the weather like…? 用来询问天气。How’s 后面不搭配 the weather like；where 用来询问地点。故答案为 A。 2. make a snowman 堆雪人，需要下雪的天气。snowy 下雪的；rainy 下雨的，windy 刮风的不符合句意。故答案为 B。 3. can 为情态动词，后面接动词原形。句意：三亚很热，我们可以去游泳。are、do 不能直接搭配动词原形 go。故答案为 A。 4. “Is it…?” 引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答 Yes, it is. 否定回答 No, it isn’t。A、B 格式错误。故答案为 C。 5. 句意：正在下雨，我们不能去外面玩。can’t 表示不能够；can 能够，逻辑与句子不符。故答案为 B。 6. fly kites 放风筝适合刮风的天气，windy 刮风的。sunny 晴朗、snowy 下雪不符合放风筝的场景。故答案为 A。 7. How is it? 此处用来询问天气状况。what 询问事物，where 询问地点。故答案为 B。 8. take your umbrella 带上雨伞，说明在下雨。rainy 下雨的；sunny 晴朗，cloudy 多云不需要带雨伞。故答案为 B。 9. weather 天气，是不可数名词，视作单数，be 动词用 is。am 只和 I 连用，are 用于复数主语。故答案为 A。 10. 问句 “What can you do…” 询问你可以做什么，要回答可以做的活动。B 选项我可以踢足球；A 回答喜好，C 回答天气，均不符合问句。故答案为 B。 七、【新题型·情境交际】从 B 栏中选出 A 栏句子的最佳答语，将序号填在括号内。（每题2分，共10分） 1. E 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 【解析】1. 本句是单元核心句型，询问北京的天气，需要回答天气状况。E 选项 “有风” 符合语境。故答案为 E。 2. “Is it…?” 一般疑问句，要用 Yes, it is./No, it isn’t 回答。C 为肯定回答。故答案为 C。 3. 问句询问刮风天可以做什么，要回答可以开展的活动。D “我们可以放风筝” 匹配问句。故答案为 D。 4. 别人提醒带上雨伞，要表达感谢。A “谢谢你” 符合交际习惯。故答案为 A。 5. 问句询问今日天气，B 选项 “多云” 回答天气。故答案为 B。 八、阅读短文，判断句子对 (T) 错 (F)。（每题2分，共10分） 1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 【解析】1. 短文中写 Today is Saturday，今天是星期六。题目说是 Sunday 星期日，和原文信息不一致。故答案为 F。 2. 根据原文 “It’s sunny in Jinan. It’s hot.”，济南天气晴朗而且很热，与题目句意一致。故答案为 T。 3. 文中 “It’s windy in Qingdao. We can fly kites in the park.”，青岛有风，我们可以在公园放风筝，和题目表述相符。故答案为 T。 4. 原文 Harbin 哈尔滨是 snowy 下雪的，不是 rainy 下雨的。故答案为 F。 5. 短文最后 “Kids can make snowmen.”，kids 和 children 含义一致，表示孩子们，可以堆雪人。故答案为 T。 九、【新考法·传统文化】阅读下面内容，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 【解析】 1. 根据短文中 “There are 24 solar terms in China.”，中国有 24 个节气。故答案为 B。 2. 根据 “After the Start of Autumn, the weather turns cool.”，立秋之后天气变得凉爽。故答案为 A。 3. 根据 “It is often windy.”，秋天经常刮风。故答案为 B。 4. 根据 “On cool windy days, children can go outside. They can fly kites in the park.”，孩子们在刮风天可以放风筝。堆雪人、游泳都不是秋天的活动。故答案为 B。 5. A：立秋之后天气炎热，与原文不符；B：秋天孩子们不能外出，原文可以外出，表述错误；C：很多人喜欢秋天，和短文 “Many people love autumn” 一致。故答案为 C。 十、书面表达。（10分） My Favourite Season My favourite season is autumn. It is cool and windy. Sometimes it is rainy. I like the weather. I can fly kites in the park. I can play games with my friends. I love autumn very much. 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $请听下面一段音乐并调试音量。听力测试现在开始，一听录音，选出听到的单词，每个单词读两遍。One . is cloudy. one . is cloudy. Two is . windy . today. Two . is windy . today. Three . look. IT is snowing ing. Three look, IT is snowing ing. For . today . is Sunny. For . today . is Sunny. Five. it's raining now. Five. it's raining now. 2、听短对话，判断。句子。正误。One, what's the weather like in beijing is Sunny? One. what's the weather . like in beijing is Sunny? Two. is IT cold . in harbin? Yes, IT . is. Two. is IT cold . in harbin? Yes, IT . is . three. How's the weather . in shanghai? It's rainy. Y three. how's the weather . in shanghai? It's raining. Four, IT is raining. Can we play outside? No weekend for IT . is raining. Can we play outside? No weekend. Five. it's hard. What . can tom do? He can . swim. Five. it's hard. What . can tom do? He can . swim. 3、听录音，选择正确答语。One. what's the weather . like today? One. what's the weather . like today? Two. is IT . cold. Two. is IT . cold. Three. what weather . do you like? Three. what weather . do you . like for? What . can we . do on windy days for what . can we do . on windy days? Five, what's the weather like in change? Do five. what's the weather . like in china? U. 4、听短文，补全表格，每空一词。Hello everyone, here is the weather report is windy. In beijing it's snowy. In harbin is rainy. In shanghai, it's hot and guangzhou, it's Sunny. In senior. Hello, everyone, here is the weather report is windy in beijing. It's snowy in harbin, is rainy in shanghai. It's hot and it's Sunny in senior. Hello everyone, here is the weather report is windy in beijing. It's snowy in harbin, is rainy in shanghai. It's hot and going, so it's Sunny in sania. Hello everyone. Here is the weather report. It's windy in beijing. It's snowy in harbin is rainy in shanghai. It's hot and going, so it's Sunny in sania. Unit 3 What’s the weather like（单元自测·四川专用） 英语外研版三起四年级上册（新教材） （建议用时：60分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 总分 得分 听力部分（40分） 1、 听录音，给下列图片排序。（每题2分，共10分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 2、 听短对话，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. It’s windy in Beijing today. ( ) 2. It’s cold in Harbin. ( ) 3. The weather is sunny in Shanghai. ( ) 4. It is raining, so we can play outside. ( ) 5. It’s hot, Tom can swim. 3、 听录音，选择正确答语。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. It’s cold. B. It’s red. C. It’s a dog. ( ) 2. A.Yes, I can. B.Yes, I am. C. Yes, it is. ( ) 3. A. I like winter. B. It’s rainy. C. I’m fine. ( ) 4. A. We can fly kites. B. It’s on the desk. C. I like cats. ( ) 5. A. It’s in Qingdao. B. It’s windy. C. I’m ten. 4、 听短文，补全表格，每空一词。（每题2分，共10分） City Weather Beijing 1.________ Harbin 2.________ Shanghai 3.________ Guangzhou 4.________ Sanya 5.________ 笔试部分（60分） 5、 选出不同类的一项。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A. sunny B. winter C. windy ( ) 2. A. cold B. fly C. hot ( ) 3. A. rain B. snow C. kite ( ) 4. A. spring B. cloudy C. summer ( ) 5. A. cool B. warm C. weather 六、单项选择。（每题1分，共10分） ( ) 1. —____ the weather like in Jinan? —It’s windy. A. What’s B. How’s C. Where’s ( ) 2. It’s ____ today. We can make a snowman. A. rainy B. snowy C. windy ( ) 3. It’s hot in Sanya. We ____ go swimming. A. can B. are C. do ( ) 4. —Is it cool in Qingdao? —____ A. Yes, it isn’t. B. No, it is. C. Yes, it is. ( ) 5. It’s raining. We ____ play outside. A. can B. can’t C. do ( ) 6. Look! It’s ____. We can fly kites. A. windy B. sunny C. snowy ( ) 7. —____ is it? —It’s cold. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 8. It’s ____. Take your umbrella (雨伞). A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudy ( ) 9. The weather ____ nice today. A. is B. are C. am ( )10. —What can you do on a sunny day? —____ A. I like sunny days. B. I can play football. C. It’s hot. 七、【新题型·情境交际】从 B 栏中选出 A 栏句子的最佳答语，将序号填在括号内。（每题2分，共10分）B 栏 A. Thank you. B. It’s cloudy. C. Yes, it is. D. We can fly kites. E. It’s windy. A 栏 ( ) 1. What’s the weather like in Beijing? ( ) 2. Is it cold in Harbin? ( ) 3. What can you do on windy days? ( ) 4. Take your umbrella, please. ( ) 5. How is the weather today? 8、 阅读短文，判断句子对 (T) 错 (F)。（每题2分，共10分） The Weather Report Hello, I’m Amy. Today is Saturday. Here is the weather report. It’s sunny in Jinan. It’s hot. People can go swimming. It’s windy in Qingdao. We can fly kites in the park. It’s rainy in Hangzhou. We can’t play outside. It’s snowy in Harbin. It’s very cold. Kids can make snowmen. ( ) 1. Today is Sunday. ( ) 2. It’s hot and sunny in Jinan. ( ) 3. It’s windy in Qingdao. We can fly kites. ( ) 4. It’s rainy in Harbin. ( ) 5. Children can make snowmen in Harbin. 9、 【新考法·传统文化】阅读下面内容，选择正确答案。（每题2分，共10分） Hello, everyone. There are 24 solar terms in China. The Start of Autumn is a great solar term. After the Start of Autumn, the weather turns cool. It’s not hot any more. It is often windy. Sometimes it is rainy. On cool windy days, children can go outside. They can fly kites in the park. They can also play ball games. Many people love autumn. ( ) 1. How many solar terms are there in China? A. Twelve. B. Twenty‑four. C. Thirty. ( ) 2. What’s the weather like after the Start of Autumn? A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Snowy. ( ) 3. It is often ____ in autumn. A. rainy B. windy C. snowy ( ) 4. What can children do on windy days? A. Make snowmen. B. Fly kites. C. Swim. ( ) 5. Which sentence is TRUE? A. It is very hot after the Start of Autumn. B. Children can’t go outside in autumn. C. Lots of people like autumn. 十、书面表达。（10分） 请写一写你最喜欢的季节，写写天气和你可以做的活动。 1. 语句通顺，不少于 35 词； 2. 使用本单元天气类单词； 3. 书写规范。 _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 第 1 页 共 1 页 第 1 页 共 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $