精品解析：河北省廊坊市第四中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2024—2025学年七年级第一学期第一次质量测评 英语试卷 听力部分（满分30分） Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. a pencil B. a circle C. a section 2. A. look at B. get up C. come on 3. A. a nice eraser B. an English dictionary C. a fun conversation 4. A. Mary finds a key. B. Mary’s key is brown. C. Mary likes brown. 5. A. The book is under the ruler. B. The ruler is under the book. C. The cap is on the book. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. Goodbye. B. Wait a minute. C. Nice to meet you too. 7. A. It’s Jim’s. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s a chair. 8. A. Six. B. I like milk. C. On the farm. 9. A. In the box. B. Here it is. C. They’re new. 10. A. How is she? B. How do you spell her name? C. What’s her name? Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 11 What’s that? A. B. C. 12. Where does the conversation take place（发生）? A. B. C. 13 Where is Ella’s schoolbag? A. Under her desk. B. On her chair. C. On her bed. 14. How many books does Ella have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What colour is Ella’s cap? A. Red and black. B. Red and blue. C. White and blue. 16. Whose house is it? A. Jenny’s. B. Mike’s uncle’s. C. Jenny’s aunt’s. 17. What plants does Mike see in the yard? A. Grass. B. Potato plants. C. Tomato plants. 18. What does Jenny think of the baby chickens? A. Cute. B. Beautiful. C. Interesting. Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. What’s the boy’s name? A. Eric Miller. B. Eric Green. C. Alan Miller. 20. What’s the boy’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. Music. C. Maths. 21. How is the teacher? A. Old. B. Kind. C. Tall. 22. Who buys the dress for Tina? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her brother. 23. What colour does Tina like? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Pink. 24. What is that on the wall? A. A clock. B. A map. C. A photo. 25. Where is Tina’s football? A. On the desk. B. Under the desk. C. Under the chair. Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet Plants ________ plants and flowers Animals ________ ten ducks ________ pigs yellow ________ What else ________ apple trees a small lake 笔试部分（满分70分） 选出单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. cake B. age C. map D. name 2. A. time B. bike C. thing D. white 3. A. bed B. pet C. ten D. these 4 A. hot B. note C. box D. clock 5 A. cute B. music C. lunch D. use Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） Hello, everyone. My first name is Frank and my ____6____ name is Smith. I’m a student in Grade 7. This is my room. There are many ____7____ in the room. My computer is on the desk. A ____8____ is in the bookcase (书架). I use it to open the door. My schoolbag is on the bed. ____9____ are my books? They are everywhere (到处). My room is not tidy, so I ____10____ to clean it. Look! What’s that on the wall? It’s a photo of my good friends, Eric and Gina. Eric likes ____11____ music a lot. And he is in the school band. He also likes animals. He has a pet bird. It is a ____12____ and it’s very cute. It can even speak some English. Gina is a nice girl. She is different from other girls ____13____ she likes playing sports with boys. As for me, I like ____14____ very much. I plant many flowers in my yard. We have different ____15____, but we are good friends. 6. A. next B. middle C. last D. full 7. A. bells B. things C. plants D. people 8. A. key B. ruler C. cap D. bottle 9. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 10. A. need B. can C. would D. should 11. A. looking at B. listening to C. hearing from D. waiting for 12. A. pig B. parrot C. rabbit D. goose 13. A. or B. but C. because D. so 14. A. gardening B. shopping C. drawing D. fishing 15. A. animals B. sections C. colours D. hobbies Ⅷ.阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） My Best Friends and I Good morning, everyone! My name is Peter. I’m glad to stand here to make a speech (演讲) about “my best friends and I”. So, what am I like? I’m friendly and kind. I love pets, music, and sports. I have eight fish and two cats. I like listening to country music. And my favorite sport is soccer! I love to hang out (闲逛) with my friends. I have some great ones. My best friends are Isabel, Will and May. Will is really funny. Isabel is quiet and shy, but she also likes to have parties! May is really hard-working. After school, she goes to football practice (练习), piano lessons, and Chinese classes! She is never late for school and she is always there for her friends. What about you? What are your friends like? 16. How many pets does Peter have? A. 2 B. 3 C. 8 D. 10 17 Which sport does Peter like best? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Baseball. D. Tennis. 18. We know May is learning the following EXCEPT (除了) ________ according to Peter’s speech. A. football B. swimming C. piano D. Chinese 19. Match the people with their personalities (性格特征). ①Peter ②Isabel ③Will ④May a. Funny b. Hard-working c. Shy d. Friendly A. ①-a ②-b ③-c ④-d B. ①-d ②-b ③-c ④-a C. ①-d ②-c ③-a ④-b D. ①-b ②-c ③-a ④-d 20. What’s the speech mainly (主要) about? A. Friends. B. Subjects. C. Sports. D. Music. Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Dear Jane, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is a photo of my room. A bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase are in my room. My desk is next to my white bed and it is yellow. An English dictionary and some books are in the bookcase. My model plane and my hat are on the desk. My pencil box is on the desk, too. My pens and rulers are in the pencil box. My schoolbag is on the chair. My brother Jack’s white baseball and my sister Mary’s computer games are under my bed. This is my room, do you like it? Yours, Dave 1、2完成句子。3、4、5题简略回答问题。 21. This is a photo of ________ room. 22. There is ________ and some books in the bookcase. 23. Where is Dave’s desk? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 24. What colour is Jack’s baseball? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 25. Is this room tidy or not? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 26. 将下面九个单词按照在字典里的先后顺序工整地抄写在四线三格上。要求：字母规范占格，书写工整。 animal, bike, speak, glass, cold, house, after, come, what Ⅺ.情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填写一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, Ms. Gao. B: Good morning. May I have your name? A: My name is Ella Miller. B: _______________27_______________? A: E-L-L-A, Ella. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. You can call me Ella. B: Nice to meet you, Ella. A: _______________28_______________, Ms. Gao. B: Oh, what are those on your desk, Ella? A: _______________29_______________. B: What colour are the erasers? A: _______________30_______________. Blue is my favourite colour. B: Thank you, Ella. A: _______________31_______________ Ⅻ.书面表达（本题共15分） 32. 假如你是李昌盛同学，你想向大家介绍你爷爷家的农场。请根据下面图片提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 要求：1.描述农场中动物或植物（至少五种）。 2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Hello, everyone I am _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024—2025学年七年级第一学期第一次质量测评 英语试卷 听力部分（满分30分） Ⅰ.听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. a pencil B. a circle C. a section 2. A. look at B. get up C. come on 3. A. a nice eraser B. an English dictionary C. a fun conversation 4. A. Mary finds a key. B. Mary’s key is brown. C. Mary likes brown. 5. A. The book is under the ruler. B. The ruler is under the book. C. The cap is on the book. Ⅱ.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. Goodbye. B. Wait a minute. C. Nice to meet you too. 7. A. It’s Jim’s. B. It’s yellow. C. It’s a chair. 8. A. Six. B. I like milk. C. On the farm. 9. A. In the box. B. Here it is. C. They’re new. 10. A. How is she? B. How do you spell her name? C. What’s her name? Ⅲ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 11. What’s that? A. B. C. 12. Where does the conversation take place（发生）? A. B. C. 13. Where is Ella’s schoolbag? A. Under her desk. B. On her chair. C. On her bed. 14 How many books does Ella have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 15. What colour is Ella’s cap? A. Red and black. B. Red and blue. C. White and blue. 16. Whose house is it? A. Jenny’s. B. Mike’s uncle’s. C. Jenny’s aunt’s. 17. What plants does Mike see in the yard? A. Grass. B. Potato plants. C. Tomato plants. 18. What does Jenny think of the baby chickens? A. Cute. B. Beautiful. C. Interesting. Ⅳ.听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. What’s the boy’s name? A. Eric Miller. B. Eric Green. C. Alan Miller. 20. What’s the boy’s favourite subject? A. PE. B. Music. C. Maths. 21. How is the teacher? A. Old. B. Kind. C. Tall. 22. Who buys the dress for Tina? A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. Her brother. 23. What colour does Tina like? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Pink. 24. What is that on the wall? A. A clock. B. A map. C. A photo. 25. Where is Tina’s football? A. On the desk. B. Under the desk. C. Under the chair. Ⅴ.听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet Plants ________ plants and flowers Animals ________ ten ducks ________ pigs yellow ________ What else ________ apple trees a small lake 笔试部分（满分70分） 选出单词中划线部分发音不同一项。 1. A. cake B. age C. map D. name 2. A. time B. bike C. thing D. white 3. A. bed B. pet C. ten D. these 4. A. hot B. note C. box D. clock 5. A. cute B. music C. lunch D. use 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 cake/keɪk/；age/eɪdʒ/；map/mæp/；name/neɪm/。选项A、选项B和选项D划线部分发音为/eɪ/，选项C划线部分发音为/æ/。故选C。 【2题详解】 time/taɪm/；bike/baɪk/；thing/θɪŋ/；white/waɪt/。选项A、选项B和选项D划线部分发音为/aɪ/，选项C划线部分发音为/ɪ/。故选C。 【3题详解】 bed/bed/；pet/pet/；ten/ten/；these/ðiːz/。选项A、选项B和选项C划线部分发音为/e/，选项D划线部分发音为/iː/。故选D。 【4题详解】 hot/hɒt/；note/nəʊt/；box/bɒks/；clock/klɒk/。选项A、选项C和选项D划线部分发音为/ɒ/，选项B划线部分发音为/əʊ/。故选B。 【5题详解】 cute/kjuːt/；music/ˈmjuːzɪk/；lunch/lʌntʃ/；use/juːz/。选项A、选项B和选项D划线部分发音为/juː/，选项C划线部分发音为/ʌ/。故选C。 Ⅶ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分） Hello, everyone. My first name is Frank and my ____6____ name is Smith. I’m a student in Grade 7. This is my room. There are many ____7____ in the room. My computer is on the desk. A ____8____ is in the bookcase (书架). I use it to open the door. My schoolbag is on the bed. ____9____ are my books? They are everywhere (到处). My room is not tidy, so I ____10____ to clean it. Look! What’s that on the wall? It’s a photo of my good friends, Eric and Gina. Eric likes ____11____ music a lot. And he is in the school band. He also likes animals. He has a pet bird. It is a ____12____ and it’s very cute. It can even speak some English. Gina is a nice girl. She is different from other girls ____13____ she likes playing sports with boys. As for me, I like ____14____ very much. I plant many flowers in my yard. We have different ____15____, but we are good friends. 6. A. next B. middle C. last D. full 7. A. bells B. things C. plants D. people 8. A. key B. ruler C. cap D. bottle 9. A. What B. How C. When D. Where 10. A. need B. can C. would D. should 11. A. looking at B. listening to C. hearing from D. waiting for 12. A. pig B. parrot C. rabbit D. goose 13. A. or B. but C. because D. so 14. A. gardening B. shopping C. drawing D. fishing 15. A. animals B. sections C. colours D. hobbies 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Frank的自我介绍，他是一名七年级学生。他描述了自己凌乱的房间，并介绍了他的好朋友Eric和Gina，以及他们各自的爱好。 【6题详解】 句意：我的名是Frank，我的姓是Smith。 next下一个；middle中间的；last最后的；full满的。根据“My first name is Frank and my… name is Smith”可知，介绍完名，应介绍姓，last name“姓”，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：房间里有很多东西。 bells铃铛；things东西；plants植物；people人。根据后面“My computer…”可知，房间里有许多东西，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：一把钥匙在书架上。 key钥匙；ruler尺子；cap帽子；bottle瓶子。根据“I use it to open the door.”可知，用它来开门，应是“钥匙”，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：我的书在哪里？ What什么；How怎样；When何时；Where哪里。根据“They are everywhere”可知，询问书在哪里，故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：我的房间不太整洁，所以我得把它打扫干净。 need需要；can能；would将；should应该。根据“My room is not tidy”可知，房间不整洁，所以需要打扫它，且根据空格后“to”可知，此处用need to do sth表示“需要做某事”，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：Eric非常喜欢听音乐 looking at看；listening to听；hearing from收到……来信；waiting for等待。listen to music“听音乐”，固定用法，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：它是一只鹦鹉，它非常可爱。 pig猪；parrot鹦鹉；rabbit兔子；goose鹅。根据“pet bird”可知，养了一只鹦鹉，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：她与其他女孩不同，因为她喜欢和男生一起进行体育活动。 or或者；but但是；because因为；so所以。空格后“she likes playing sports with boys”是解释前文“与其他女孩不同”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：至于我，我非常喜欢园艺。 gardening园艺；shopping购物；drawing画画；fishing钓鱼。根据“I plant many flowers in my yard.”可知，作者喜欢园艺，故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我们有不同的爱好，但是我们是好朋友。 animals动物；sections部分；colours颜色；hobbies爱好。根据“Eric likes…music a lot”“she likes playing sports with boys.”及“As for me, I like…”可知，三个人爱好不同，故选D。 Ⅷ.阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） My Best Friends and I Good morning, everyone! My name is Peter. I’m glad to stand here to make a speech (演讲) about “my best friends and I”. So, what am I like? I’m friendly and kind. I love pets, music, and sports. I have eight fish and two cats. I like listening to country music. And my favorite sport is soccer! I love to hang out (闲逛) with my friends. I have some great ones. My best friends are Isabel, Will and May. Will is really funny. Isabel is quiet and shy, but she also likes to have parties! May is really hard-working. After school, she goes to football practice (练习), piano lessons, and Chinese classes! She is never late for school and she is always there for her friends. What about you? What are your friends like? 16. How many pets does Peter have? A. 2 B. 3 C. 8 D. 10 17. Which sport does Peter like best? A. Basketball. B. Soccer. C. Baseball. D. Tennis. 18. We know May is learning the following EXCEPT (除了) ________ according to Peter’s speech. A. football B. swimming C. piano D. Chinese 19. Match the people with their personalities (性格特征). ①Peter ②Isabel ③Will ④May a. Funny b. Hard-working c. Shy d. Friendly A. ①-a ②-b ③-c ④-d B. ①-d ②-b ③-c ④-a C. ①-d ②-c ③-a ④-b D. ①-b ②-c ③-a ④-d 20. What’s the speech mainly (主要) about? A. Friends. B. Subjects. C. Sports. D. Music. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍作者和朋友们的相关信息。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have eight fish and two cats.”可知，一共有10只宠物，故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And my favorite sport is soccer!”可知，最喜欢的运动是足球，故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“May is really hard-working. After school, she goes to football practice (练习), piano lessons, and Chinese classes!”可知，May没有学习游泳，故选B。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So, what am I like? I’m friendly and kind”可知，Peter很友好，①-d。根据“Isabel is quiet and shy”可知，Isabel很害羞，②-c。根据“Will is really funny”可知，Will很搞笑，③-a。根据“May is really hard-working.”可知，May很努力，④-b。故选C。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Good morning, everyone! My name is Peter. I’m glad to stand here to make a speech (演讲) about ‘my best friends and I’”可知，介绍了有关朋友的情况，故选A。 Ⅸ.任务型阅读（共5 小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Dear Jane, Thanks for the photo of your family. Here is a photo of my room. A bed, a desk, a chair and a bookcase are in my room. My desk is next to my white bed and it is yellow. An English dictionary and some books are in the bookcase. My model plane and my hat are on the desk. My pencil box is on the desk, too. My pens and rulers are in the pencil box. My schoolbag is on the chair. My brother Jack’s white baseball and my sister Mary’s computer games are under my bed. This is my room, do you like it? Yours, Dave 1、2完成句子。3、4、5题简略回答问题。 21. This is a photo of ________ room. 22. There is ________ and some books in the bookcase. 23. Where is Dave’s desk? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 24. What colour is Jack’s baseball? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 25. Is this room tidy or not? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】21. Dave’s 22. an English dictionary 23. It is next to his white bed. 24. It is white. 25. It is tidy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Dave写给Jane的信，信中Dave向Jane描述了自己房间的照片，详细介绍了房间内的物品及其位置。 【21题详解】 根据“Here is a photo of my room.”以及“Dave”可知，这是Dave的房间照片。故填Dave’s。 【22题详解】 根据“An English dictionary and some books are in the bookcase.”可知，书柜里有一本英语词典和一些书。故填an English dictionary。 【23题详解】 根据“My desk is next to my white bed”可知，Dave的书桌在他白色的床旁边。故填It is next to his white bed. 【24题详解】 根据“My brother Jack’s white baseball”可知，Jack的棒球是白色的。故填It is white. 【25题详解】 根据信中描述，房间内的物品摆放有序（书桌、书柜、椅子等物品均有固定位置），且物品归类明确（如学习用品放在书桌和铅笔盒里），可以推断房间是整洁的。故填It is tidy. 26. 将下面九个单词按照在字典里的先后顺序工整地抄写在四线三格上。要求：字母规范占格，书写工整。 animal, bike, speak, glass, cold, house, after, come, what 【答案】after；animal；bike；cold；come；glass；house；speak；what 【解析】 【详解】在字典中，单词的排列顺序遵循字母表（a—z）的先后顺序。因此，我们需要根据每个单词的第一个字母在字母表中的位置来排序。如果第一个字母相同，则比较第二个字母，依此类推。首字母为a的单词：after和animal。比较第二个字母：f和n，由于f在n前，所以after在animal之前。接着是首字母为b的单词：bike。首字母为c的单词：cold和come。比较第三个字母：l和m，l在m前，所以cold在come之前。接着是首字母为g、h、s和w的单词：glass、house、speak、what。在四线三格上工整抄写。故填after；animal；bike；cold；come；glass；house；speak；what。 Ⅺ.情景交际（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填写一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Good morning, Ms. Gao. B: Good morning. May I have your name? A: My name is Ella Miller. B: _______________27_______________? A: E-L-L-A, Ella. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller. You can call me Ella. B: Nice to meet you, Ella. A: _______________28_______________, Ms. Gao. B: Oh, what are those on your desk, Ella? A: _______________29_______________. B: What colour are the erasers? A: _______________30_______________. Blue is my favourite colour. B: Thank you, Ella. A: _______________31_______________ 【答案】27. How do you spell it 28. Nice to meet you, too 29. They are erasers 30. They are blue 31. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是Ella向高老师介绍自己以及桌子上物品信息的一则对话。 【27题详解】 根据“My name is Ella Miller.”及“E-L-L-A, Ella. M-I-L-L-E-R, Miller.”可知，询问对方如何拼写名字，故填How do you spell it。 【28题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you, Ella.”可知，应回复对方“我也很高兴见到你”，故填Nice to meet you, too。 【29题详解】 根据“what are those on your desk”及“the erasers”可知，桌子上的是橡皮，问句中有those，答语用代词they，故填They are erasers。 【30题详解】 根据“What colour are the erasers?”及“Blue is my favourite colour.”可知，橡皮是蓝色的，故填They are blue。 【31题详解】 根据“Thank you”可知，应回复“不客气”，故填You’re welcome Ⅻ.书面表达（本题共15分） 32. 假如你是李昌盛同学，你想向大家介绍你爷爷家的农场。请根据下面图片提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文。 要求：1.描述农场中动物或植物（至少五种）。 2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Hello everyone I am _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I am Li Changsheng. Now I am on my grandfather’s farm. The farm is very big and there are many plants and animals. Look! These are carrot plants. And those are tomato, onion and potato plants. These are horses. They can run very fast. These are cows. They are black and white. They can make milk. These sheep are so white. Look at these! They are chickens, ducks and geese. They’re so cute. I like my grandfather’s farm a lot. Welcome to the farm! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的姓名，并引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍农场里的动物和植物； 第三步，最后以“欢迎来到农场”为结束语。 [亮点词汇] ①black and white黑白相间 ②look at看 ③welcome to欢迎来到 [高分句型] ①The farm is very big and there are many plants and animals.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $