Unit 3 Make it happen! 综合评价-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（外研版2024）

Unit3综合评价 (时间：120分钟满分：120分) 听力部分 20分) 举 一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍)（每小题1分，共5分） . 2. 3. 4 5 二、听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍）（每小题1分，共5分） )6.A.For himself. B.It uses screens to show messages. C.In1998. )7.A.Yes,I do B.Sorry,I can't. C.I think it's useful. )8.A.He invented a“flying chair'”. B.He is a space pioneer. C.He was not interested in it. )9.A.I'd like to have a radio. B.It was made in China. C.It is invented to help the blind. )10.A.It was invented by Benjamin Franklin. B.It was invented by mistake. 型 C.It was used in America. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍）（每小题1分，共5分 封听下面一段对话，回答第11、12题。 )11.What's the machine used for? A.Cutting fruit. B.Holding food. C.Cutting vegetables. )12.How much is the machine? A.40 yuan. B.50 yuan. C.60 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。 )13.Why is Tom writing the report? A.To share with his classmates. B.To finish his English homework. C.To take part in the school's writing competition. 姿( )14.What's the topic of Tom's report? 特 A.The most important invention in the world. B.The most famous inventors in the world. C.The advantage of the invention. )15.What is the most important invention in the world in Tina's opinion? A.The internet. B.The paper. C.The computer. 四、听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍)（每小题1分，共5分 “Woman Edison”-Margaret Knight Facts:.She comes from 16. She was born on 14th February,1838 She died in 1914 and made about 17 inventions. 第1页（共8页） 续表 The reason of the first invention:A worker was 18 hurt.She wanted to stop that from happening again. The invention's function(功能)：It could19. workers when they worked. The invention's influence:It was very 20. with factories in her area. 笔试部分 (100分) 五、单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 )21.The river is polluted,and the fish in it are A.at least B.at once C.at first D.at risk )22 the cold winter,the little dog stayed outside all night. A.Despite B.If C.Because D.Though )23.My parents didn't allow me on the phone for too long. A.play B.to play C.plays D.played )24.Superman can burn things with his eyes. special eyes he has! A.What a B.What C.How a D.How )25.She three hours shopping for her dress,and it her $50. A.spent;cost B.cost;spent C.spent;paid D.paid;took )26.Different students have different _Some are good at maths,others at music. A.hobbies B.talents C.dreams D.tasks )27.Mrs Li is very in teaching.She often uses games to make classes interesting. A.creative B.absent C.lonely D.confident )28 are enough for making the bookshelf. A.Two block of wood B.Two blocks of wood C.Two block of woods D.Two blocks of woods )29.-What do you plan to do this summer vacation? -I hope to somewhere interesting. A.travel B.to travel C.travelling D.to travelling )30.-Mum,I got an A in the English test! ！I'm so proud of you. A.Have fun B.You're welcome C.Congratulations D.That's right 六、完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 It was a rainy and windy afternoon in December.David stood outside his house happily because it was perfect weather to test his new 31 -the Umbrella Hat.He could hardly wait to see whether (it could keep the rain off.He 32 put the hat on his head and started walking along the street.It really worked! 第2页（共8页） Suddenly,three boys in his neighbourhood stopped him.Ben,the eldest one,pulled his Umbrella Hat off his33 rudely(粗鲁地). “What's this?”he asked. "It's an Umbrella Hat.You can 34 it on rainy days and..."David said. The boys laughed,"Will anyone wear that stupid thing?"Ben threw the hat onto the ground and they ran off. David picked up his Umbrella Hat from the ground in 35 Suddenly,he 36 a lady say to him,"Are you okay?"Then she saw the strange- looking Umbrella Hat and asked,"Err...what's that?" "It's my Umbrella Hat.I thought of it and made it 37..."answered David. “How_38_you are！Don't ever let others put you down！Keep39_and one day you will create something great!"said the lady. After hearing these words,he felt much 40 and could already feel lots of new ideas coming out and waiting to spring into life! ()31.A.invention B.information C.tradition D.decoration )32.A.quietly B.madly C.brightly D.carefully ( )33.A.head B.hand C.arm D.leg )34.A.create B.wear C.cover D.sell )35.A.surprises B.notes C.tears D.rows )36.A.offered B.allowed C.hated D.heard )37.A.myself B.yourself C.herself D.itself )38.A.clever B.strong C.busy D.dull )39.A.checking B.trying C.serving D.adding ( )40.A.better B.worse C.cooler D.sorer 七、阅读理解。（共40分) 第一节（每小题2分，共30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A What represents(代表)China? China has a long history of over 5,000 years.What can represent China in your mind? The Great Wall represents China in my eyes.It is about 21,000 kilometres long and over 2,000 years old.There is a famous Chinese saying,"He who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man."I really hope I can visit the fantastic place in the future! Di Xinran,Shenzhen In my opinion,the colour red can represent China.We can see red every day in our lives especially on the important days like the wedding day(),the Spring Festival, the Lantern Festival and so on.But more importantly,red is the colour of the national flag of our country. Wang Jingqi,Dalian I think the loong is the symbol of China.We Chinese always see ourselves as "descendants()of the loong".The loong is a magical animal in ancient stories.It represents power in China.Parents hope we can become as successful as "loongs". Mao Zhanglinxi,Hefei 第3页（共8页） 续表 China is a country.But the word "china"also means porcelain ()I think porcelain is the symbol of China.In the past,Chinese porcelain was sold abroad.China was called"the nation of porcelain".The invention of porcelain has greatly influenced the world. Xiong Anni,Nanjing In China,dumplings represent happiness and reunion.Most families in China always get together and make dumplings during festivals.When they make dumplings,they talk and laugh.The food brings them happiness. Li Qinrui,Tianjin )41.Who thinks the Great Wall represents China? A.Di Xinran.B.Wang Jingqi.C.Mao Zhanglinxi.D.Li Qinrui. ( )42.How many things can represent China in the text? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. )43.Which of the following represents happiness and reunion? A.The Great Wall.B.Porcelain.C.Dumplings. D.The loong. ( )44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.We can only find the colour red during festivals B.In the past,Chinese porcelain was sold abroad. C.Every Chinese family eats dumplings during festivals. D.The ancient Chinese considered the loong to be a dangerous animal. )45.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A.Science. B.Music. C.Sports. D.Culture. B Why do kids seem to be more creative than adults? Creativity isn't just about inventing something novel.Often,it's about connecting seemingly unrelated(无关联的)things to create something completely new. For example,think about an elephant and a staircase().What do they have in common?I never thought of these two things together until I saw an elephant-shaped slide(滑梯). Why do children seem to be endlessly creative? That's because they are in a state of exploration.They see the world,gather information and get knowledge.Research on brain development shows that children usually stay in a state of exploration,while adults often don't.For example,if you give a child a coffee cup,he will think about all the different ways to use it.He might put his hands in it,turn it over,try to use it as a small table,or even put it on his head.If you give an adult a coffee cup,he will likely just pour coffee into it. So spend more time exploring.By practising,you'll be able to enter a childlike state of creativity that leads to true innovation(). ()46.How does the writer start the text? A.By asking a question. B.By giving an example. C.By comparing opinions. D.By explaining reasons. 第4页（共8页） ()47.What does the underlined word "novel"mean? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Old. D.New. ()48.What does the example of an elephant and a staircase show? A.They have many things in common. B.Children are better at thinking than adults. C.Creativity can come from connecting unrelated things. D.The more creative you are,the more new ideas you can come up with. ()49.Why are children more creative than adults according to the text? A.They have better brains. B.They are more hard-working. C.They are in a state of exploration.D.They have more free time. ()50.What will a child probably do with a coffee cup according to the text? A.Only pour coffee into it. B.Try different ways to use it. C.Just look at it without moving. D.Break it into pieces. C Over 2,000 years ago,Lu Ban's wife Yun invented the first umbrella to protect Lu from the rain.Then after the invention and spread of paper (25-220),oil paper umbrellas appeared and became popular.During the Tang Dynasty,they travelled to other Asian countries and were famous as“Tang Umbrellas”. In the 1970s,modern umbrellas came out in China.They were lighter,cheaper,and easier to make.Oil paper umbrellas became less popular and even faced the danger of disappearing. Luckily,in 2008,oil paper umbrellas were listed in the Intangible Cultural Heritage List(《非物质文化遗产名录》).This helped save the craft(手艺).Craftsmen(工匠) like Bi Liufu from Luzhou,Sichuan are trying their best,too.Bi made the world's largest oil paper umbrella in 2016 and opened a museum in 2018.He also teaches students both at schools and online. Now we can see oil paper umbrellas in dances,operas and fashion shows.Many visitors choose to take them as gifts for family and friends.Oil paper umbrellas aren't just umbrellas.They are part of China's history.People are looking for new ways to make them part of the future. ()51.What can we know from Paragraph 1? A.Who invented the first umbrella. B.When oil paper umbrellas were listed as cultural heritage. C.Why modern umbrellas are cheaper. D.How oil paper umbrellas are used in fashion shows. ()52.What happened to oil paper umbrellas after the invention of modern umbrellas? A.They became lighter and cheaper. B.People almost stopped using them. C.They became popular in foreign countries. D.They became more and more popular in China. ()53.How many things has Bi done to make oil paper umbrellas popular? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. ()54.Which of the following shows the development of oil paper umbrellas? ①25-220②The Tang Dynasty③The1970s④2008 第5页（共8页） A.tpopularity(流行) B.popularity ④ ③ ② ② ④ ① time ① time C.popularity D.tpopularity ② ④ ②③ ④ ③ ① time ① time )55.What is the main purpose of the writer in writing this text? A.To share people's different opinions on oil paper umbrellas. B.To encourage people to use oil paper umbrellas in their daily life. C.To explain why modern umbrellas are better than oil paper umbrellas. D.To describe the history of oil paper umbrellas and their cultural importance. 第二节（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 People often think it's hard to make inventions,so they believe only a few can be inventors!In fact,everyone can be an inventor if they want to try.56.If you want to be an inventor,here are some wrong ideas to avoid(避免). Wrong idea 1:57. Inventing means creating something new,but ideas can also come from existing( )things.For example,the Wright brothers got the ideas for building a "flying machine"from watching birds. Wrong idea 2:Inventors are born,not made. There are many factors()that help make inventions possible.Take Mozart as an example.He was born with a talent for music.58.His father was a music teacher,and Mozart practised for hours daily from kindergarten.As Thomas Edison said, “Genius(天才)isl%inspiration and99%perspiration..”59.As one inventor said,"A failure is the right answer to the wrong question!" Wrong idea 3:Inventors are always old people. 60.Here's an example of a young inventor:Louis Braille went blind as a child.At 15,he invented a system of reading and writing for blind people.And it is still used in most countries today. A.Maybe this sounds crazy(疯狂的)，but it's true. B.An invention has to be something completely new. C.But other factors were also important for his creativity. D.Believe you can invent things even when you're young. E.Successful inventors also don't give up when they get something wrong. 八、任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，根据其内容完成表格。 As winter comes,our hands get cold easily.Thick gloves( are a good choice,but sometimes they're not easy to wear. However,ancient Chinese people didn't have this problem-they had a great tool to warm hands:the hand warmer. 第6页（共8页） There's a story about how the hand warmer was invented.Emperor Yang of the Sui Dynasty visited Jiangsu in winter.Because it was very cold,a local official()asked craftsmen to make a small warmer for the emperor so that he could hold it in his hands. So,the first hand warmer appeared. By the Song Dynasty,hand warmers became popular with common people.The skills in making them were widely used in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.Many poets from that time wrote about people using hand warmers. In early days,people usually used copper()to make hand warmers.It was better than silver,iron()or porcelain because it could pass heat well,and was less likely to break or rust(生锈). Inside the hand warmers,there was charcoal().Some charcoal was mixed with flowers,so it smelled nice when burned. Ancient hand warmers had different designs.Round,square and eight-sided shapes were common.There were also special shapes like pumpkins,flowers or turtle shells( )The designs on them were usually animals or symbols with good meanings,such as deer,flowers,or the Chinese characters for "long life". The Hand Warmer It was a good tool for 61. to warm their hands Introduction in winter. The Sui Dynasty:Craftsmen made the 62. hand warmer for Emperor Yang. The History The Song Dynasty:It 63. common people. The Ming and Qing Dynasties:The skills in making it were widely used; many poets wrote about people using it. Made of:Copper It passed heat well and was 64. to break or rust ·Inside:Charcoal The Designs Some charcoal 65. flowers. Shapes:Common shapes and special shapes Designs:Animals or symbols with good meanings 九、补全对话。（每小题1分，共5分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 W:Look at the exhibit(展品)，Li Ming!66. M:Oh,it's a great invention of ancient China. W:Really？67. M:In the Han Dynasty. W:Who invented it? M:68. W:What was it used for? M:69. W:Was it used for harvesting crops(收获农作物)？ M:No,it wasn't.It was used for carrying water. W:It looks quite special.70. M:I don't know.Let's read what it says here and find out the answer. W:Good idea! A.Guess first！ B.How does it work? C.When was it invented? D.It was invented by some farmers. E.It looks so interesting and strange! 第7页（共8页） 十、短文填空。（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Embroidery(刺绣)was often called“women's work”in the past. And it wasn't common for boys 71. (learn)it.Therefore,Fu Jian's parents didn't want 72. (he)to work in this field at first. But Fu didn't care.He believed he could do it well. Fu was born into an embroidery family in Yangzhou.His mother is a master()craftswoman of Suzhou embroidery.He fell in love with this beautiful art 73. he was four.In his last year of high school,Fu set his life goal 74. (clear)."Although many people know about this traditional art,I want to help them learn more 75. it,”he said. After graduating from college(大学毕业)，Fu and his mother set up a Suzhou embroidery research centre.Since then,he 76. invent)many new stitches().He has also trained many workers. Fu spends a lot of time 77.do)his work.Even so,he enjoys it."I often work late into midnight,but I never feel 78.(tire).I think it's because I'm doing what I love,"said Fu. Most recently,the artist“created”79._piece of bronze ware(青铜器)on cloth.What gave him the idea to create this work?"Many bronzes can only be seen in 80.museum).A work of embroidery,however,can be hung in one's home or office.People can see it at any time,"said Fu. 十一、书面表达。（共15分） 为了培养学生的发明和创新精神，学校将举行中学生科技创新大赛。假定你 是李华，你准备发明一件物品，参加本次大赛。请你以“I Want to Invent ”为 题，根据思维导图提示写一篇英语短文，介绍你的发明物。 I Want to Invent a special bag/bike/car/pen/desk/robot/pair of shoes... Why What When or where How 要求：1.请先补全标题； 2.短文须包括思维导图中的所有要点，可适当发挥： 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 4.词数不少于70 I Want to Invent 第8页（共8页）M:What's wrong with you,Mary?You look unhappy. W:I argued with my mother last night and decided not to talk to her. M:Why? W:I wanted my mother to buy me a mobile phone.But she said a mobile phone was not useful to me. M:I think your mother is right.It's important for you to study now.You should say sorry to your mother. W:But I'm a little afraid of speaking to her. M:Don't worry.Your mum will be happy to hear that. W:Thanks for your advice,Mr Li. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。 M:Hey,Betty.I have a problem and I need your advice. W:What happened,Larry? M:Well,I don't know how to talk to people. W:Really?But you always talk a lot.What happened to you? M:I made my friend Minnie's elder sister Alice unhappy at her birthday party. W:Ur...what did you say to her? M:I asked her age. W:Oh,that's too terrible!Asking a lady's age is really impolite. M:I didn't think much about that then.It was her birthday that day,so I just wanted to know her age. 四、听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍） Communication is very important for all of us.Firstly,we can share our ideas with others and understand each other better after a good talk.Secondly,we can get useful information.For example,when we want to buy something we need,we can ask our parents or friends for some information.So we need to learn how to communicate.Here are some suggestions on communication.First,listen carefully.You have to listen carefully or you may not know what to say next.Second,think before speaking.Saying the wrong things can hurt a person.Third,speaking is not the only way of communication.You should notice other body language during the talk. 听力答案 1.B2.E3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.A10.B11.A12.C13.C14.A15.B 16.ideas 17.useful 18.carefully 19.Think 20.during 笔试答案 21.A22.C23.A24.D25.B26.B27.A28.C29.C30.D31.D32.C33.B34.A 35.B36.A37.A38.B39.A40.C41.B42.D43.C44.A45.B46.C47.D48.A 49.D50.B51.B52.C53.B54.A55.D56.B57.D58.F59.A60.E61.start a conversation 62.easily 63.A friendly dog 64.so that 65.I usually invite my neighbours to my home to have dinner together..(合理即可)66.narrow67.inside68.shout69.gate70.returns71.read 72.called 73.but 74.to feed 75.true 76.second 77.became 78.anything 79.herself 80.caring 书面表达 Dear teachers and classmates, I'm really glad to stand here and share some ideas on how to get along with classmates. In school,getting along well with our classmates is of great importance.It can help us grow in both study and life. Firstly,be polite..Saying“please”“thank you”and“sory”often can make our classmates feel respected.Secondly,treat others warmly.A friendly smile and a kind word can build a good relationship. Thirdly,offer help when others are in need.Whether it's with study or daily life,a little help can make a big difference.Finally,respect differences.We have different hobbies and ways of thinking,and that's what makes our class colourful! Let's follow these suggestions and create a peaceful and friendly class Thank you for your time! Unit3综合评价 听力材料 一听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。（读一遍） 1.W:When was the telephone invented? M:Oh,I think it was invented in 1876. 2.W:What do you think of the smart walking stick? M:I think it's really useful for old people. 3.W:How much does the skirt cost? M:Eighty yuan. 第9页（共16页） 4.W:Do you know Mike has a great talent for art? M:Yes.He can draw nice pictures despite he has never learned it. 5.W:Why do we see the lightning before hearing the thunder? M:Because light travels much faster than sound. 二、听句子，选择与句子匹配的最佳应答。（读一遍） 6.How does the invention work? 7.Do you think the printer is the most useful invention? 8.How would you describe Wan Hu? 9.Where was this machine made? 10.Who invented the lightning rod? 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（读两遍） 听下面一段对话，回答第11、12题。 W:I've got a new machine.Would you like to see it? M:Sure.Oh,it looks unusual.When did you get it? W:Two days ago. M:Is it used for holding anything? W:No,just for cutting fruit. M It's beautiful.And it's made in Canada.It must be expensive! W:No,it's only 50 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至15题。 W:Tom,what are you doing? M:Hi,Tina.I'm writing a report for next Thursday. W:A report? M:Yeah,I'm taking part in the writing competition of our school. W:What's the topic of your report? M:The most important invention in the world. W:So,which invention did you choose for your topic? M:Computers. W:But without the internet,a computer is like a fish without water.I think the intemet is the most important invention. 四、听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍) Margaret Knight is one of the greatest women inventors of the nineteenth century.She comes from America.Most people describe her as the "Woman Edison".Margaret was born on 14th February,1838.At the age of twelve,she began working in a cotton factory.During her first year there,she saw an accident,and a worker was seriously hurt.To stop that from happening again,Margaret invented a machine.It could protect workers when they worked.That was her first invention,and it soon became very popular with factories in her area.Margaret died in 1914.During her lifetime,Margaret made about ninety inventions. 听力答案 1.B2.F3.A4.C5.D6.B7.A8.B9.B10.A11.A12.B13.C14.A15.A 16.America 17.ninety 18.seriously 19.protect 20.popular 笔试答案 21.D22.A23.B24.B25.A26.B27.A28.B29.B30.C31.A32.D33.A34.B 35.C36.D37.A38.A39.B40.A41.A42.C43.C44.B45.D46.A47.D48.C 49.C50.B51.A52.B53.B54.B55.D56.A57.B58.C59.E60.D61.ancient Chinese people 62.first 63.became/got popular with 64.less likely 65.was mixed with 66.E 67.C 68.D 69.A 70.B 71.to learn 72.him 73.when 74.clearly 75.about 76.has invented 77.doing 78.tired 79.a 80.museums 书面表达 I Want to Invent a Pair of Special Shoes There will be an invention competition in our school.In order to join in the competition,I'd like to invent a pair of special shoes. The reason why I want to invent the special shoes is that sometimes it is not easy for us to change shoes in different situations.The special shoes are white and blue,and we can wear them as we walk in daily life or join in races.What's more,if you are late for school,you can just wear the shoes and they will help you to move as fast as possible. I believe you will fall in love with my invention as soon as you see it.And I hope I can invent more things that are useful in our daily life. 第10页（共16页）