Unit 1 Period 1 Starting out & Understanding ideas-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语（外研版2024）

Unit 1 This is me Unit 1 This is me Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 考点精讲 考点①instead的用法 Jim will give a speech to the students instead of me. 作副词，意为“代替；而不是”，单独使用，可放在 吉姆将会代替我给学生们做演讲。 句首或句末（放在句首时，常用逗号与后面的内容 Instead of going to the cinema,she stayed at home 隔开)。 她待在家里而不是去看电影。 如：Idon't like tea.I'll have coffee instead.我不喜 考点②although的用法 欢茶，我要喝咖啡来代替。 作连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，引导让步状语从句， 【拓展】instead的常用短语为instead of,意为“代 替…；而不是…”，后常接名词、代词、动名词或介 相当于hough。 词短语，可用于句首或句中。 【注意】although不能与but同时在一个句子中使用。 如：He ate an apple instead of an orange,他吃了一 Although it was raining hard,he still went to 个苹果而不是一个橙子。 school.尽管雨下得很大，他仍然去上学了。 课时精练 ☑真实语境·重运用一 4.DeepSeek can make a plan more 一、根据首字母及汉语提示填写单词。 (quick）than we do. 1.I know how to grow s. (草莓) 5.The bus is crowd)because there 2.There is a b (胎记)on my face. are too many people on it. 3.We learn a lot from s (科学的)studies. 三、根据句意，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空。 4.Many people lost homes in that d (灾难)： hate,paint,success,anyway,bright 5.5 G networks will c（遮盖)all the cities 1.My father our door red yesterday. in China soon. 2.Jim's sister likes the colours a lot. 6.You shouldn't laugh at her.I (代替)， 3.Everyone loves peace and war(战争). you should help her out. 4.The story is too long,but 7.My house has two bedrooms,a kitchen,a living reads well. room and a b(浴室). 5.No one can be easily if he 8.Simon is busy these days.I s (认为) doesn't work hard. he is working hard for the project. 四、单项选择。 二、根据句意，填入括号内单词的正确形式。 )1.Tom has watered the flowers,but 1.m (true)sorry that I broke your cup. he hasn't fed the fish 2.There are a lot of different) A.just;already B.yet;still between the two cities. C.already;yet D.yet;already 3.You should do your homework first instead of )2.Eating too much ice cream is bad for (play）games. you,_ it tastes good. 1 英语W八年级上册(WY) A.if B.until A.Drawing makes me happy. C.so D.although B.Because I am interested in space. )3.(2025·福建)一Mum,let's go to the shop. C.But I'm not sure what I'm good at. -Wait a moment.It's to D.What can you do to achieve your dream? make a shopping list first. E.Can you tell me what your dream is? A.wise B.friendly F.But I don't always agree with you. C.difficult D.nervous G.What's more,you should keep practising hard. ( )4.Ne Zha 2 is really a wonderful movie. 六、阅读下面短文，从短文后框内选项中选出 many people enjoy watching it. 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A.Neither B.Therefore Many years ago,a boy gave me an important C.However D.Instead gift.1. ( )5.(2024·江西)-0hhi,I'm looking for It was the early autumn of my first year at a a pair of shoes. new school.No one knew who I was.I was lonely. -Well,you to the right place. Every time I heard the other students talking and We have a lot of shoes in our shop laughing,I felt my heart break.2. A.came B.will come Then one day,my classmates talked happily C.comes D.have come with their friends,but I sat at my desk unhappily 召主题语篇·重思维 as usual.At that moment,a boy walked into the 五、补全对话。 classroom.3. He passed me and then 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入 turned back.He looked at me with a smile. 空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Suddenly,I felt the touch of something bright A:Good morning,Tom! and friendly.It made me feel happy,lively and B:Good morning,Amy！ warm.4. I started to talk with other A:1. students and made friends. B:Sure.My dream is to be an astronaut. Day by day,I became closer to everyone in A:Why do you want to be an astronaut? class.The boy with the lucky smile has become B:2. What about you,Amy? my best friend since then.One day,I asked him A:I have no idea.Can you give me some advice? why he smiled,but he couldn't remember smiling B:Of course.The key is to know yourself and at me!It doesn't matter because all the dark days make the right choice. have gone.5. If you think it's lonely,you A:I agree.3. might always be alone.So smile at the world and B:What do you like doing in your free time? it will smile back. A:I like drawing when I'm free.4. A.It was his smile. B:Maybe you'll be an artist some day.To be an B.I didn't know who he was. artist,you need a good teacher.5. C.That smile changed my life A:You're right.I know what I need to do now. D.I believe the world is what you think it is. Thank you very much. E.I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems. 2参考答案 Unit 1 This is me Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 课时精练 -1.strawberries 2.birthmark 3.scientific 4.disaster 5.cover 6.Instead 7.bathroom 8.suppose -1.truly 2.differences 3.playing 4.quickly 5.crowded 1.painted 2.bright 3.hates 4.anyway 5.successful 四1.C2.D3.A4.B5.D 五1.E2.B3.C4.A5.G 六1.A2.E3.B4.C5.D Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -1.tried 2.have lost 3.have read 4.hasn't arrived 5.decided 孙=1.B2.A3.D =1.Yes;have 2.haven't;yet 3.What;helped 4.has grown 5.Our lives have changed a lot 课时精练 -1.rows 2.listening 3.to reach 4.longest 5.height 1.singing 2.perfect 3.myself 4.high 5.row 1.proud of 2.last row 3.In fact 4.in surprise 5.good at Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation 地 语音精练 -1.B2.A3.A 4.C5.B F E D B H A (/m/ n () =1.make 2.name 3.instead 4.mountain 5.sing 0 四、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.B Part B Listening and speaking 课时精练 -1.growing 2.friendship 3.searched 4.qualities 5.unusual -1.brain(s)2.characters 3.literature 4.message 5.values 1.kind of 2.what happened 3.in search 4.basic information 5.come up with 四1.B2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.C8.B9.C10.D 哈 1.Because of the flowers'nice smells and bright colours.2.They ate the little weed's seeds. 线 3.Everyone has their own value,though it may not be seen at first..(合理即可) Part C Reading for writing 课时精练 -1.risky 2.seconds 3.actress ;acts/acted 4.stuck 5.impossible 1.silver 2.excellent 3.athletes 4.zero 5.fear;feared 三1.D2.B3.C4.C5.B 1.silver screen 2.holds;back 3.At first 4.Summer Olympics 5.succeeded in 五、1.B2.A3.B4.B 单元主题写作指导 (-)1.daily life 2.have difficulty in doing sth.3.make a decision 4.make mistakes 5.better and better (1.There are many challenges in our daily life.2.It is important for us to face challenges bravely in life.3.With hard work,I have made great progress.4.Facing challenges makes me become better and better. (三) There are many challenges in our daily life.It's important for us to face them bravely. I once faced a big challenge in leaming English.I had great difficulty in remembering new words and understanding grammar.To solve these problems,I made a decision to practise English every day. I read English aloud in the moming and wrote English diaries in the evening.When I made mistakes,I 第1页（共16页） wrote them down and went them over the next day. With hard work,I have made great progress.Now,I can remember words more easily and use grammar correctly.I have also become more confident in speaking English. Facing challenges makes me become better and better. 单元核心考点集训 -1.instead 2.instead of 3.Instead 4.instead of 5.instead of taking 考点二difference(s);different;differently 考点三l.search of2.search for3.search for4.searching;for 考点四1.A2.D3.C4.B5.C 考点五1.success2.succeeded3.success4.achieving 中考重难题型专练 -1.C2.B3.B4.C 1.months 2.sent 3.to learn 4.usually 5.faster 6.people's 7.them 8.brought 9.advice 10.impossible Unit 2 Getting along Period 1 Starting out Understanding ideas 课时精练 -1.gates 2.understanding 3.returned 4.lively 5.like;likes 1.glad 2.built 3.double 4.hole 5.theirs;their 三、1.B2.A3.D4.C5.B;C 1.shout at/to 2.knocked down 3.here and there 4.get along on with 5.afraid of 五、1.D2.A3.B4.F5.E Period 2 Grammar 语法精练 -、1.C2.B3.D4.B 1.has known 2.has;since 3.has been 4.How long 5.has been 课时精练 -1.come 2.Shouting 3.priceless 4.recently 5.to take 1.quite 2.articles 3.allow 4.online 5.stressed 1.offer;to 2.to watch 3.set up 4.different grades 5.gave away Period 3 Developing ideas Part A Pronunciation 语音精练 -1.B2.A3.B4.A5.C 二、1.height2.hole3.behind4.health5.Who Part B Listening and speaking 课时精练 -1.suggestions 2.tickets 3.hid 4.respect 5.true;truly 二1.B2.C3.D;A4.B5.C 1.What if 2.skating club 3.find out 4.excited about 5.roller coaster 四、1.D2.C3.A4.B 五、1.A2.E3.F4.D5.B Part C Reading for writing 课时精练 -1.lane 2.act 3.inside 4.neighbour 5.govemment 1.poems 2.deeply 3.arguing 4.to divide 5.relatives 1.Perhaps 2.narrow 3.units 4.passed 5.Whenever 1.keep in mind 2.dividing line 3.give up 4.In return 5.agree with;reached agreement 1.Because he wanted to show his respect to the emperor./To show his respect to the emperor.2.He picked up a swan feather,gave it to the emperor and told him the truth.3.A good gift doesn't have to be expensive.The sincerity it carries is more valuable.(合理即可) 单元主题写作指导 (-)1.at first 2.argue with sb.3.take a deep breath 4.each other ()1.Sharing is caring.2.We finally solved the problem,using both of our ideas.3.This experience has taught me that communication is the key to good relationships. (三) How to Get Along with Others In my life,I've learned how important it is to get along with others. 第2页（共16页）