精品解析：浙江省杭州上城区采荷中学2024--2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

七年级英语 听力部分（20分） 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who’s the boy’s best friend? A. Carl. B. Scott. C. Peter. 2. Whose friend is in blue? A. Nancy’s. B. Jack’s. C. Kate’s. 3. What is Daniel’s favourite animal? A. Cats. B. Elephants. C. Dogs. 4. Who is the boy in a white shirt? A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Tim. 5. What does Andy like doing first after school? A. Doing homework. B. Playing games. C. Doing housework. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What’s the girl’s first name? A. Jenny. B. Green. C. Eric. 7. How old is the girl? A Thirty. B. Fifteen. C. Thirteen. 听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。 8. What’s the photo about? A. A family. B. A school. C. A class. 9. Who are the boy’s friends? A. John and Frank. B. Frank and Paul. C. John and Paul. 10. Who is twelve years old? A. Lisa. B. John. C. Paul. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 听下面一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。 11. Where is Tina from? A. China. B. The US. C. The UK. 12. How many classes does Bel: have in the morning? A. 2. B. 8. C. 0. 13. Who often run（s） in the morning? A. Bell. B. Tina. C. Bell and Tina. 14. What does Tina do in the evening? A. She does homework. B. Sometimes she watches TV. C. She takes a shower. 15. How many days does Tina go to school every week? A. Five. B. Seven. C. Two. 笔试部分（100分） 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Name: Jack Brown Class: 2 From: Beijing Favourite subject: art Age: 12 Grade: 7 Name: Bob Miller Class: 1 From: Shanghai Favourite subject: Chinese Age: 12 Grade: 8 Name: Tina Smith Class: 2 From: Guangzhou Favourite subject: maths Age: 13 Grade: 7 Name: Helen Green Class: 3 From: Nanjing Favourite subject: science Age: 15 Grade: 9 1. How old is Bob? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 2. Where is Tina from? A. Beijing. B. Guangzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Nanjing. 3. What can we know about Jack and Tina? A. They are good friends. B. They are teachers. C. They are in the same grade. D. They are of the same age. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，以表格形式展示了四名学生的基本信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Bob Miller...Age: 12”可知，Bob今年12岁。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Tina Smith...From: Guangzhou”可知，Tina来自广州。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Jack Brown...Grade: 7”和“Name: Tina Smith Grade: 7”可知，Jack和Tina都在7年级，即同一年级。故选C。 B Hi, I’m Jack. I have a farm. It is very big. There are many animals on the farm. These are white ducks. I have twenty ducks. They are cute. Look at those. They are my cats. They can run fast. I have ten cats. Can you see four cows under the tree? They are so big. There is a little dog on the farm, too. I like to play with him. And this is my yard. There are many vegetables on it. Look! These are green tomato plants and potato plants. Those carrots are orange. They are fresh (新鲜的). And I love to eat them very much. Welcome to my farm. I will show you around. 4. Jack has a(n) ________ farm. A. small B. big C. new D. old 5. There aren’t ________ on the farm. A. cows B. chickens C. carrots D. tomatoes 6. How many animals does Jack have on the farm? A. 20. B. 25. C. 34. D. 35. 7. What does Jack like to eat? A. Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Oranges. D. Potatoes. 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. D 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了杰克的农场。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a farm. It is very big.”可知，他的农场很大。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can you see four cows under the tree? ... These are green tomato plants and potato plants. Those carrots are orange. They are fresh”可知，农场中有奶牛、胡萝卜和西红柿，没有鸡。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have twenty ducks. They are cute. Look at those. They are my cats. They can run fast. I have ten cats. Can you see four cows under the tree? They are so big. There is a little dog on the farm, too.”可知，他有20只鸭子、10只猫、4头奶牛和1只狗，共35只。故选D。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Those carrots are orange. They are fresh (新鲜的). And I love to eat them very much.”可知，他爱吃胡萝卜。故选A。 C Katia and Maria live in a flat (公寓). Katia is from Russia, and Maria is from England. The flat is big and nice. There are two bedrooms. Katia lives in one bedroom and Maria lives in the other. Katia’s bedroom is tidy. Her white bed is in the middle of the room. A red wardrobe (衣柜) is next to it. A photo of her family is on the wall. Next to the big window is a brown table. Katia’s black computer is on it. Maria’s bedroom is not so tidy. It is a mess. Her CDs are under the desk. Her keys are on the bed. Her schoolbag is on the chair. And her clothes are everywhere in the room. She always can’t find her things. Katia and Maria are not the same, but they are good friends. 8. What colour is Katia’s bed? A. It’s red. B. It’s black. C. It’s white. D. It’s brown. 9. Where is Katia’s computer? A. It’s on the wall. B. It’s on the table. C. It’s on the chair. D. It’s next to the wardrobe. 10. What can we know from the underlined word “mess” in Paragraph 3? A. Maria can find her things easily. B. Maria’s bedroom is nice. C. Maria’s bedroom is tidy. D. Maria’s things are everywhere in her bedroom. 11. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There is only one bedroom in the flat. B. Katia and Maria live together. C. Katia’s bed is next to the window. D. Maria’s schoolbag is under the desk. 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了卡蒂亚和玛丽亚合租的公寓，描述了两人各自卧室的情况，卡蒂亚的卧室整洁，玛丽亚的卧室杂乱，尽管两人不同，但她们是好朋友。 8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her white bed is in the middle of the room.”可知，卡蒂亚的床是白色的。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next to the big window is a brown table. Katia’s black computer is on it.”可知，卡蒂亚的电脑在桌子上。故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Her CDs are under the desk. Her keys are on the bed. Her schoolbag is on the chair. And her clothes are everywhere in the room.”可知，玛丽亚的东西在卧室里到处都是。故选D。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Katia and Maria live in a flat (公寓).”可知，卡蒂亚和玛丽亚住在同一公寓，一起生活。故选B。 D Most English people have three names—a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family names come last. For example, my full name is Kate Kin Hand. Hand is my family name. My parents also give me other names. People don’t use their middle names very often. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People use Mr, Mrs, Ms or Miss with the family name but not with the first name. So, you can say Mr Brown, but you can’t say Mr John. Sometimes people ask me about my name. “Why do your parents call you Kate? Why do they choose (选择) that name for you?” The answer is that they don’t call me Kate. They call me Catherine. In England, people usually call me Kate for short. That’s because it is short and easy. 12. If your English teacher’s name is Mary Joan Shute, you can call her ________. A. Ms Mary B. Ms Joan C. Ms Mary Joan D. Ms Shute 13. The writer of the passage (文章) is probably from ________. A. China B. England C. Russia D. Japan 14. What can we know from the passage? A. All English people have three names. B. The writer’s parents call her Kate because it’s easy and short. C. If a person’s full name is Tommy Ken Johnson, then Johnson is his last name. D. People in English-speaking countries often use their middle names. 15. The passage is mainly about ________ in English-speaking countries. A. how to give family names and last names B. good family names and last names C. the history of the names D. names and titles (称谓) 【答案】12. D 13. B 14. C 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英语国家中人们的姓名结构、使用习惯以及称谓方式。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“People use Mr, Mrs, Ms or Miss with the family name but not with the first name. So, you can say Mr Brown, but you can’t say Mr John.”可知，称谓需与姓氏连用。题干中“Mary Joan Shute”的姓氏是Shute，因此正确称呼为“Ms Shute”。故选D。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Most English people have three names…”以及第三段“In England, people usually call me Kate for short.”可知，作者以英国人的姓名习惯为例，并提到“在英格兰人们通常叫我Kate”，因此作者很可能来自英格兰。故选B。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Their family names come last”和例子“Kate Kin Hand”可知，姓氏在最后，因此“Tommy Ken Johnson”中Johnson是姓氏。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。全文围绕英语国家姓名的组成（first/middle/family name）、使用习惯（少用中间名、称谓与姓氏连用）及简称（如Kate）展开，重点讨论姓名与称谓的规则。D项“names and titles（名字与称谓）”最贴合主题。故选D。 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 Friends will come and go in your life. You can do something for your friends. ____16____ Listening is important, but it can be hard to do. The best way to listen is to try to understand (理解) your friends’ ideas. ____17____ If you’re worried about your friends, just ask them what they need. Keep in touch. Even if you and your friends live far away, try to keep in touch (保持联系) through emails and calls. They can tell your friends that you are there. ____18____ Let your friends know that they’re important to you. And let your friends know how you are feeling. ____19____ If your friends are in danger (处于危险中), you need to help them. But if you help them, you may also be in danger. It can be a hard choice. A. Ask them what they need. B. Be a good listener. C. Tell them how you feel. D. Make a hard choice (选择). E. Do something for them. You have some good friends too. Why do you like them?（请用不超过15词回答） ____________20____________ 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. Because they are kind and helpful. (开放性答案，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何为朋友做一些事情，包括倾听、询问需求、保持联系、表达感受以及在朋友遇到危险时做出艰难选择。 【16题详解】 根据“Listening is important, but it can be hard to do.”可知，本部分主要是说要做一个好的倾听者，选项B“做一个良好的倾听者。”符合，故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“If you’re worried about your friends, just ask them what they need.”可知，这里是说要询问朋友的需求，选项A“问问他们需要什么。”符合，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Let your friends know that they’re important to you…how you are feeling.”可推知此处强调表达感受，选项C“告诉他们你的感受。”符合，故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“If your friends are in danger (处于危险中), you need to help them. But if you help them, you may also be in danger. It can be a hard choice.”可知，这里说的是危险时刻需要做出艰难的选择，选项D“做出艰难的选择。”符合。故选D。 【20题详解】 开放性答案，合理即可。结合文章主旨（朋友间的互助与关怀），可知喜欢朋友因为他们善良且乐于助人。故填Because they are kind and helpful. 四、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello! I’m John. Now I’m at school. This is my ___21___. Look! There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it. ___22___ this desk. It is my desk. It is nice. Do you know its ___23___? It’s orange. My schoolbag is on the desk. Some books, a pencil box and a watch are in my schoolbag. The ___24___ looks nice. It is useful (有用的) because it can ___25___ me the time. I get it from my father. He gives it to me as a birthday ___26___. In my pencil box are ___27___ pencils: one red pencil and two yellow pencils. In fact (事实上), I don’t like red or yellow. My ___28___ colour is blue. I have many blue things. Oh, where is my key? I can’t ___29___ it. It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk? No, it isn’t. I must find it. Please ___30___ me if you see it. Let me tell you my phone number. It’s 627—1858. You can call me after school. Thank you so much. 21. A. bedroom B. school C. classroom D. house 22. A. Look at B. Wake up C. Get up D. Write down 23. A. number B. colour C. subject D. name 24. A. watch B. book C. bottle D. key 25. A. spell B. start C. tell D. circle 26. A. eraser B. carrot C. yard D. gift 27. A. two B. three C. four D. five 28 A. fun B. kind C. next D. favourite 29. A. find B. say C. think D. help 30. A. speak B. play C. call D. make 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了John在学校教室里的物品和颜色偏好，并请求帮助寻找丢失的钥匙。 【21题详解】 句意：这是我教室。 bedroom卧室；school学校；classroom教室；house房子。根据“There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it.”可知，有桌子和椅子，所以是教室。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：看这张桌子。 Look at看；Wake up醒来；Get up起床；Write down写下。根据“...this desk. It is my desk.”可知，此处指看这张桌子。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：你知道它的颜色吗？ number数字；colour颜色；subject科目；name名字。根据“It’s orange.”可知，此处问颜色。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：这块手表看起来很漂亮。 watch手表；book书；bottle瓶子；key钥匙。根据“Some books, a pencil box and a watch are in my schoolbag.”以及“It is useful (有用的) because it can…me the time.”可知，此处指手表。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：它很有用，因为它能告诉我时间。 spell拼写；start开始；tell告诉；circle圈出。根据“...me the time”可知，此处指告诉作者时间。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他把它作为生日礼物送给我。 eraser橡皮；carrot胡萝卜；yard院子；gift礼物。根据“He gives it to me as a birthday…”可知，此处指生日礼物。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我的铅笔盒里有三支铅笔：一支红色铅笔和两支黄色铅笔。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“one red pencil and two yellow pencils”可知，一共有三支铅笔。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 fun有趣的；kind善良的；next下一个；favourite最喜欢的。根据“I have many blue things.”可知，作者有很多蓝色的东西，所以最喜欢蓝色。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：我找不到它了。 find找到；say说；think认为；help帮助。根据“It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk? No, it isn’t.”可知，此处指找不到钥匙了。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：如果你看到它，请给我打电话。 speak说；play玩；call打电话；make制作。根据“You can call me after school.”可知，此处指打电话。故选C。 五、（本题有5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 音标（选出划线部分读音不同的单词） 31. A. bag B. sofa C. map D. dad 32. A. sea B. feet C. bread D. green 33. A. pig B. is C. hi D. ship 34. A. go B. nose C. home D. box 35. A. hug B. use C. cup D. duck 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【31题详解】 bag/bæɡ/；sofa/ˈsəʊfə/；map/mæp/；dad/dæd/；B项划线部分读/ə/，其余读/æ/。故选B。 【32题详解】 sea/siː/；feet/fiːt/；bread/bred/；green/ɡriːn/。C项划线部分读/e/，其余读/iː/。故选C。 【33题详解】 pig/pɪɡ/；is/ɪz/；hi/haɪ/；ship/ʃɪp/。C项划线部分读/aɪ/，其余读/ɪ/。故选C。 【34题详解】 go/ɡəʊ/；nose/nəʊz/；home/həʊm/；box/bɒks/。D项划线部分读/ɒ/，其余读/əʊ/。故选D。 【35题详解】 hug/hʌɡ/；use/juːz/；cup/kʌp/；duck/dʌk/。B项划线部分读/juː/，其余读/ʌ/。故选B。 六、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 36. Look! Six white ________ (鹅) are swimming in the lake. 【答案】geese 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！六只白色的鹅正在湖里游泳。“鹅”goose，six后应接复数名词geese。故填geese。 37. I have ________ (十二) chickens. 【答案】twelve 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有十二只鸡。“十二”对应的英文为twelve，修饰名词chickens，表示数量。故填twelve。 38. Millie’s ________ (爱好) are running and playing soccer. She is in the school team. 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：Millie的爱好是跑步和踢足球。她是校队的。“爱好”对应英文hobby，但句中列举两项活动（running and playing soccer），且be动词为are，故需用复数形式hobbies。故填hobbies。 39. She _________ (打招呼) us with a smile. 【答案】greets 【解析】 【详解】句意：她微笑着向我们打招呼。根据汉语提示和语境可知，本句应该用一般现在时，greet“打招呼”，主语是She，应该使用三单形式。故填greets。 40. —Which ________ (国家) are Dick and Sophia from? —They are from Singapore. 【答案】country 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Dick and Sophia来自哪个国家？——他们来自新加坡。根据空后汉语提示可知，该空应填名词单数country，意为“国家”。故填country。 41. —Who is ringing the b________? —A postman. Let’s open the door. 【答案】(b)ell 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谁在按门铃？——一个邮递员。我们开门吧。根据“A postman. Let’s open the door.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指有人按门铃，bell“钟，铃”，ring the bell“按门铃”。故填(b)ell。 42 B________ of us want to make new friends with each other. 【答案】(B)oth 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们双方都想互相结交新朋友。根据“...of us want to make new friends with each other.”以及首字母提示可知，both“两者都”符合语境，指代“我们双方”。故填(B)oth。 43. Look at the picture and make c________ with your partner. 【答案】(c)onversations 【解析】 【详解】句意：看图片，和你的搭档进行对话。根据“Look at the picture and make...with your partner.”和首字母提示可知，此处要表达“对话”这一含义，conversation意为“对话”，且是可数名词，make conversations with sb.“与某人进行对话”，此处用其复数形式。故填(c)onversations。 44. On my way to school, I always m________ John and say “Hello” to him. 【答案】(m)eet 【解析】 【详解】句意：在上学的路上，我总是遇见约翰并向他问好。根据“say ‘Hello’ to him”以及首字母提示可知，是遇见了John，meet“遇见”。主语是I，时态为一般现在时，动词用原形。故填(m)eet。 45. Some people like playing the g________ and having fun. 【答案】(g)ame 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些人喜欢玩游戏，玩得开心。根据“Some people like playing the...and having fun.”和首字母提示可知，此处要表达“游戏”这一含义，play the game是固定搭配，意为“玩游戏”。故填(g)ame。 B. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 classmate, information, mistake, full, three 46. Mary is my good friend. Here is some ________ about her. 47. Her ________ name is Mary Lee, but we usually call her Little Mary. 48. We are ________. We often do homework together after school. 49. We can always learn from our ________ so don’t be afraid of them. 50. Peter is smart. He even speaks ________ languages. 【答案】46. information 47. full 48. classmates 49. mistakes 50. three 【解析】 【46题详解】 句意：玛丽是我的好朋友。这里有一些关于她的信息。根据“Mary is my good friend. ”并结合所给词，可知是她的一些信息，information“信息”，是不可数名词。故填information。 【47题详解】 句意：她的全名是玛丽·李，但我们通常叫她小玛丽。此处表示“完整的名字”。full“全部的”符合句意。故填full。 【48题详解】 句意：我们是同学。放学后我们经常一起做作业。根据“We often do homework together after school.”并结合所给词，可知应该是同学。classmate表示“同学”，主语是“we”，需用复数形式。故填classmates。 【49题详解】 句意：我们总能从错误中学习，所以不要害怕它们。根据“We can always learn from our...so don’t be afraid of them.”并结合所给词可知，是从错误中学习。mistake表示“错误”，“our”后需用复数形式。故填mistakes。 【50题详解】 句意：彼得很聪明。他甚至会说三种语言。根据句意可知，此处需要填入一个数词修饰“languages”。方框中“three”是数词，符合句意。故填three。 七、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Anna is my best friend. Her uncle ___51___ (have) a big farm. There are many ___52___ (kind) of animals. He has black and white cows, brown ducks, white ___53___ (sheep) and so on. How many ___54___ (horse) does he have? Let ___55___ (I) count! Oh! Look there. Another one is behind the tree. ___56___ small lake is in the middle of the farm. It is big ___57___ beautiful. Can you ___58___ (see) the white house? It is her ___59___ (uncle) home. And some tomato ___60___ (plant), two apple trees and some flowers are around it. It’s beautiful, right? 【答案】51. has 52. kinds 53. sheep 54. horses 55. me 56. A 57. and 58. see 59. uncle’s 60. plants 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了安娜的叔叔的农场，包括农场上的动物、湖泊和房屋周围的植物等。 【51题详解】 句意：她的叔叔有一个大农场。主语“Her uncle”是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式。故填has。 【52题详解】 句意：有许多种类的动物。“many”修饰可数名词复数，“kind”需变为复数形式。故填kinds。 【53题详解】 句意：他有黑白相间的奶牛、棕色的鸭子、白色的绵羊等等。“sheep”单复数同形，无需变化。故填sheep。 【54题详解】 句意：他有多少匹马？“How many”后接可数名词复数，“horse”需变为复数形式。故填horses。 【55题详解】 句意：让我数一数！“Let”后接代词宾格，“I”的宾格是“me”。故填me。 【56题详解】 句意：农场中间有一个小湖。“small lake”是单数可数名词，首次提到需用不定冠词“a”。故填A。 【57题详解】 句意：它又大又漂亮。连接两个形容词“big”和“beautiful”，需用并列连词“and”。故填and。 【58题详解】 句意：你能看到那座白色的房子吗？情态动词“Can”后接动词原形。故填see。 【59题详解】 句意：那是她叔叔的家。表示所属关系，需用名词所有格形式“uncle’s”。故填uncle’s。 【60题详解】 句意：一些番茄植株、两棵苹果树和一些花在它周围。“some”修饰可数名词复数，“plant”需变为复数形式。故填plants。 八、情景对话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选出适当的选项补全对话。（选项中有一项是多余的） Helen and Peter visit Fu Xing’s grandparents’ yard. Fu Xing: Welcome to my grandparents’ yard! Helen & Peter: ____61____ What is that? Fu Xing: ____62____ Helen & Peter: ____63____ Fu Xing: They are carrot plants. Helen & Peter: There are so many rabbits. How many rabbits do your grandparents have? Fu Xing: ____64____ Helen & Peter: Your grandparents’ house is very beautiful. ____65____ Fu Xing: It’s ruby-red (深红色的). A. It’s a cat. B. What colour is the house? C. The yard is so beautiful! D. They have fourteen rabbits. E. Those are baby chickens. F. What are those? 【答案】61. C 62. A 63. F 64. D 65. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Helen和Peter参观傅星爷爷的院子的经过。 【61题详解】 根据上文“Welcome to my grandparents’ yard!”可知，他们此时正在参加院子，应对其作出评价。选项C“这个院子好漂亮啊！”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据上文“What is that?”可知，此处应回答是什么东西。选项A“那是一只小猫。”符合语境。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据下文“They are carrot plants.”可知，此处应是询问它们是什么东西。选项F“那些是什么？”符合语境。故选F。 【64题详解】 根据上文“How many rabbits do your grandparents have?”可知，此处应回答兔子的数量。选项D“他们有14只兔子。”符合语境。故选D。 【65题详解】 根据下文“It’s ruby-red (深红色的).”可知，此处应是询问颜色。选项B“那个房子是什么颜色的？”符合语境。故选B。 九、书面表达（本题有1小题，满分15分） 66. 假设你是王凯，是一名七年级新生，你希望介绍自己并认识班里更多的同学。请你根据下列图表中的提示信息，以“About me”为题写一篇英语短文介绍自己。 Name Wang Kai Favourite color blue Country China Favourite food beef noodles Age 13 Favourite sport tennis Class Class 5, Grade 7 Friend Cindy Brown (the US) 要求：1. 句子表达要通顺，语法正确； 2. 表格中的内容需包含在内，可适当发挥； 3. 不得在作文中出现真实校名和姓名； 4. 60词左右。 About me ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： About me I’m Wang Kai, a 13-year-old boy from China in Class 5, Grade 7. My favourite color is blue because it’s peaceful. I love beef noodles best, and tennis is my favorite sport. I play it every weekend. Cindy Brown, my friend from the US, often shares interesting stories with me. I’d love to make more friends! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格信息用第一人称介绍自己，需包含所有给定要素（姓名、国籍、年龄、班级、喜好等），可适当拓展。 [写作步骤] 第一步，自我介绍（姓名/国籍/年龄/班级）； 第二步，介绍喜好（颜色/食物/运动）； 第三步，结尾提及朋友并表达交友愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①peaceful和平的 ②interesting有趣的 ③make friends交朋友 [高分句型] My favorite color is blue because it’s peaceful. （because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语 听力部分（20分） 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；共计20分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 听下面5段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Who’s the boy’s best friend? A. Carl. B. Scott. C. Peter. 2. Whose friend is in blue? A. Nancy’s. B. Jack’s. C. Kate’s. 3. What is Daniel’s favourite animal? A. Cats. B. Elephants. C. Dogs. 4. Who is the boy in a white shirt? A. Tom. B. Mike. C. Tim. 5. What does Andy like doing first after school? A. Doing homework. B. Playing games. C. Doing housework. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 听下面两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。 6. What’s the girl’s first name? A. Jenny. B. Green. C. Eric. 7. How old is the girl? A. Thirty. B. Fifteen. C. Thirteen. 听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。 8. What’s the photo about? A. A family. B. A school. C. A class. 9. Who are the boy’s friends? A. John and Frank. B. Frank and Paul. C. John and Paul. 10. Who is twelve years old? A. Lisa. B. John. C. Paul. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 听下面一段独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。独白读两遍。 11. Where is Tina from? A. China. B. The US. C. The UK. 12. How many classes does Bel: have in the morning? A. 2. B. 8. C. 0. 13. Who often run（s） in the morning? A. Bell. B. Tina. C. Bell and Tina. 14. What does Tina do in the evening? A. She does homework. B. Sometimes she watches TV. C. She takes a shower. 15. How many days does Tina go to school every week? A Five. B. Seven. C. Two. 笔试部分（100分） 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 A Name: Jack Brown Class: 2 From: Beijing Favourite subject: art Age: 12 Grade: 7 Name: Bob Miller Class: 1 From: Shanghai Favourite subject: Chinese Age: 12 Grade: 8 Name: Tina Smith Class: 2 From: Guangzhou Favourite subject: maths Age: 13 Grade: 7 Name: Helen Green Class: 3 From: Nanjing Favourite subject: science Age: 15 Grade: 9 1. How old is Bob? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. D. 15. 2. Where is Tina from? A. Beijing. B. Guangzhou. C. Shanghai. D. Nanjing. 3. What can we know about Jack and Tina? A. They are good friends. B. They are teachers. C. They are in the same grade. D. They are of the same age. B Hi, I’m Jack. I have a farm. It is very big. There are many animals on the farm. These are white ducks. I have twenty ducks. They are cute. Look at those. They are my cats. They can run fast. I have ten cats. Can you see four cows under the tree? They are so big. There is a little dog on the farm, too. I like to play with him. And this is my yard. There are many vegetables on it. Look! These are green tomato plants and potato plants. Those carrots are orange. They are fresh (新鲜的). And I love to eat them very much. Welcome to my farm. I will show you around. 4. Jack has a(n) ________ farm. A. small B. big C. new D. old 5 There aren’t ________ on the farm. A. cows B. chickens C. carrots D. tomatoes 6. How many animals does Jack have on the farm? A. 20. B. 25. C. 34. D. 35. 7. What does Jack like to eat? A Carrots. B. Tomatoes. C. Oranges. D. Potatoes. C Katia and Maria live in a flat (公寓). Katia is from Russia, and Maria is from England. The flat is big and nice. There are two bedrooms. Katia lives in one bedroom and Maria lives in the other. Katia’s bedroom is tidy. Her white bed is in the middle of the room. A red wardrobe (衣柜) is next to it. A photo of her family is on the wall. Next to the big window is a brown table. Katia’s black computer is on it. Maria’s bedroom is not so tidy. It is a mess. Her CDs are under the desk. Her keys are on the bed. Her schoolbag is on the chair. And her clothes are everywhere in the room. She always can’t find her things. Katia and Maria are not the same, but they are good friends. 8. What colour is Katia’s bed? A. It’s red. B. It’s black. C. It’s white. D. It’s brown. 9. Where is Katia’s computer? A. It’s on the wall. B. It’s on the table. C. It’s on the chair. D. It’s next to the wardrobe. 10. What can we know from the underlined word “mess” in Paragraph 3? A. Maria can find her things easily. B. Maria’s bedroom is nice. C. Maria’s bedroom is tidy. D. Maria’s things are everywhere in her bedroom. 11. Which of the following is TRUE? A. There is only one bedroom in the flat. B. Katia and Maria live together. C. Katia’s bed is next to the window. D. Maria’s schoolbag is under the desk. D Most English people have three names—a first name, a middle name and a family name. Their family names come last. For example, my full name is Kate Kin Hand. Hand is my family name. My parents also give me other names. People don’t use their middle names very often. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John Brown”. People use Mr, Mrs, Ms or Miss with the family name but not with the first name. So, you can say Mr Brown, but you can’t say Mr John. Sometimes people ask me about my name. “Why do your parents call you Kate? Why do they choose (选择) that name for you?” The answer is that they don’t call me Kate. They call me Catherine. In England, people usually call me Kate for short. That’s because it is short and easy. 12. If your English teacher’s name is Mary Joan Shute, you can call her ________. A. Ms Mary B. Ms Joan C. Ms Mary Joan D. Ms Shute 13. The writer of the passage (文章) is probably from ________. A. China B. England C. Russia D. Japan 14. What can we know from the passage? A. All English people have three names. B. The writer’s parents call her Kate because it’s easy and short. C. If a person’s full name is Tommy Ken Johnson, then Johnson is his last name. D. People in English-speaking countries often use their middle names. 15. The passage is mainly about ________ in English-speaking countries. A. how to give family names and last names B. good family names and last names C. the history of the names D. names and titles (称谓) 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 Friends will come and go in your life. You can do something for your friends. ____16____ Listening is important, but it can be hard to do. The best way to listen is to try to understand (理解) your friends’ ideas. ____17____ If you’re worried about your friends, just ask them what they need. Keep in touch. Even if you and your friends live far away, try to keep in touch (保持联系) through emails and calls. They can tell your friends that you are there. ____18____ Let your friends know that they’re important to you. And let your friends know how you are feeling. ____19____ If your friends are in danger (处于危险中), you need to help them. But if you help them, you may also be in danger. It can be a hard choice. A. Ask them what they need. B. Be a good listener. C. Tell them how you feel. D. Make a hard choice (选择). E. Do something for them. You have some good friends too. Why do you like them?（请用不超过15词回答） ____________20____________ 四、完形填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello! I’m John. Now I’m at school. This is my ___21___. Look! There are 51 desks and 50 chairs in it. ___22___ this desk. It is my desk. It is nice. Do you know its ___23___? It’s orange. My schoolbag is on the desk. Some books, a pencil box and a watch are in my schoolbag. The ___24___ looks nice. It is useful (有用的) because it can ___25___ me the time. I get it from my father. He gives it to me as a birthday ___26___. In my pencil box are ___27___ pencils: one red pencil and two yellow pencils. In fact (事实上), I don’t like red or yellow. My ___28___ colour is blue. I have many blue things. Oh, where is my key? I can’t ___29___ it. It isn’t in my schoolbag. Is it on the desk? No, it isn’t. I must find it. Please ___30___ me if you see it. Let me tell you my phone number. It’s 627—1858. You can call me after school. Thank you so much. 21. A. bedroom B. school C. classroom D. house 22. A. Look at B. Wake up C. Get up D. Write down 23. A. number B. colour C. subject D. name 24. A. watch B. book C. bottle D. key 25. A. spell B. start C. tell D. circle 26. A. eraser B. carrot C. yard D. gift 27. A. two B. three C. four D. five 28. A. fun B. kind C. next D. favourite 29. A. find B. say C. think D. help 30. A. speak B. play C. call D. make 五、（本题有5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 音标（选出划线部分读音不同的单词） 31. A. bag B. sofa C. map D. dad 32 A. sea B. feet C. bread D. green 33. A. pig B. is C. hi D. ship 34. A. go B. nose C. home D. box 35. A. hug B. use C. cup D. duck 六、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。 36. Look! Six white ________ (鹅) are swimming in the lake. 37. I have ________ (十二) chickens. 38. Millie’s ________ (爱好) are running and playing soccer. She is in the school team. 39. She _________ (打招呼) us with a smile. 40. —Which ________ (国家) are Dick and Sophia from? —They are from Singapore. 41. —Who is ringing the b________? —A postman. Let’s open the door. 42. B________ of us want to make new friends with each other. 43. Look at the picture and make c________ with your partner. 44. On my way to school, I always m________ John and say “Hello” to him. 45. Some people like playing the g________ and having fun. B. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 classmate, information, mistake, full, three 46. Mary is my good friend. Here is some ________ about her. 47. Her ________ name is Mary Lee, but we usually call her Little Mary. 48. We are ________. We often do homework together after school. 49. We can always learn from our ________ so don’t be afraid of them. 50. Peter is smart. He even speaks ________ languages. 七、语法填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Anna is my best friend. Her uncle ___51___ (have) a big farm. There are many ___52___ (kind) of animals. He has black and white cows, brown ducks, white ___53___ (sheep) and so on. How many ___54___ (horse) does he have? Let ___55___ (I) count! Oh! Look there. Another one is behind the tree. ___56___ small lake is in the middle of the farm. It is big ___57___ beautiful. Can you ___58___ (see) the white house? It is her ___59___ (uncle) home. And some tomato ___60___ (plant), two apple trees and some flowers are around it. It’s beautiful, right? 八、情景对话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内选出适当的选项补全对话。（选项中有一项是多余的） Helen and Peter visit Fu Xing’s grandparents’ yard. Fu Xing: Welcome to my grandparents’ yard! Helen & Peter: ____61____ What is that? Fu Xing: ____62____ Helen & Peter: ____63____ Fu Xing: They are carrot plants. Helen & Peter: There are so many rabbits. How many rabbits do your grandparents have? Fu Xing: ____64____ Helen & Peter: Your grandparents’ house is very beautiful. ____65____ Fu Xing: It’s ruby-red (深红色的). A. It’s a cat. B. What colour is the house? C. The yard is so beautiful! D They have fourteen rabbits. E. Those are baby chickens. F. What are those? 九、书面表达（本题有1小题，满分15分） 66. 假设你是王凯，是一名七年级新生，你希望介绍自己并认识班里更多的同学。请你根据下列图表中的提示信息，以“About me”为题写一篇英语短文介绍自己。 Name Wang Kai Favourite color blue Country China Favourite food beef noodles Age 13 Favourite sport tennis Class Class 5, Grade 7 Friend Cindy Brown (the US) 要求：1. 句子表达要通顺，语法正确； 2. 表格中的内容需包含在内，可适当发挥； 3. 不得在作文中出现真实校名和姓名； 4. 60词左右。 About me ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $