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重点班提分练英语八年级上册
Section B
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How can we prepare for the future?(1a-le)
练基础
答案P28
一根据句意及汉语意思或首字母提示填空
but useful.
1.In the future,robots might greet every
5.Schools should encourage students'
(客人)at hotels..
(create).
2.Drones(无人机)could deliver packages
6.To be a good leader,you need good
in smart cities.
(quality).
3.This robot provides 24-hour
(服务)
7.We should
develop)new skills for
in the hospital.
future jobs
4.We should prepare for natural d
like
目根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
earthquakes.
1.未来的成功人士需要高的情绪智力。
5.Maybe p
will fly spaceships instead
Future successful people need high
of planes.
6.Many
(专家)predict humans will
2.贮存的食物快吃完了。
live on the moon by 2090.
Food stocks are
7.The teacher
(提到)that AI would
3.没有人工智能的帮助,解决这个问题是不
change the education deeply.
可能的。
8.A smart
(冰箱)can order food on
It's
solve this problem
its own when it's empty.
without the help of AI.
9.Will people
(接受)robots as family
四补全对话
members?
根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白
10.Technology will have a huge
(影
处的最佳选项。其中有两项多余。
响)on future jobs.
A:What do you think our life will be like in 50
已用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
years?
1.This
future believes humans will
B:1.
live underwater.
A:2.
Can you guess?
2.Robots can help humans deal with
B:We'll live on the space station.
(emergency)quickly.
A:3.
3.Some jobs might
_(appear)because
B:We'll fly a spaceship to get there.
of AI.
A:4.
4.Learning coding will be
(challenge)
B:Yes.I think it will be more interesting.
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
A:Will there be banks,schools and shopping
malls?
A.That's great.
B.What will the future be like?
B:Yes.I think the shopping malls will have all
C.Where will we live?
kinds of things and we will take everything for
D.Will it be interesting?
free.
E.I don't agree with you.
A:5.
Maybe everyone will enjoy his or
F.How will we get there?
G.I think our life will be much better.
her life there.
B:I agree.People will have a happier life.
练培优
答案P28
一阅读理解
国话题:沙滩捡烟头的智能机器人
©难度:★★★★☆
⊙建议用时:7分钟
©新素材
BB is able to pick up 20 cigarette butts
Do you know that cigarette butts(k烟头)are
successfully in 30 minutes now.Though the robot
the most common rubbish in our life?People
works well without wasting time,scientists still
throw about4.5 trillion(万亿)of them into the
hope that people can litter less.If people stop
environment every year.Cigarette butts can kill
throwing their cigarette butts onto the beach,
fish,and they are in the stomachs()of sea
robots like BB will not be necessary.
turtles,birds and other wildlife.A survey showed
1.
may not eat cigarette butts according
that though cigarette butts were everywhere,
to the passage.
people paid no attention to them because they
A.Fish
B.Sea turtles
were so small.
C.Birds
D.Humans
But now,Dutch company Tech Tics is
2.People paid no attention to cigarette butts
planning to help solve the cigarette problem with
because they were
its Beach Bot(BB).It is a beach-cleaning robot.
A.useless
B.small
It uses AI to find cigarette butts on the beach.
C.polluted
D.expensive
Even part of the butt in the sand can be found.
3.Beach Bot is an AI
BB has four wheels,two cameras and two arms to
A.beach-cleaning robot
pick up cigarette butts.The way this robot works
B.cooking robot
is very simple.Once it finds cigarette butts,BB
C.chatting robot
just needs to put them into a bin(垃圾箱).After
D.dancing robot
it finishes cleaning,people will deal with()
4.新考法词义猜测)What does the underlined
the waste.
word“litter”in the last paragraph probably
However,BB still can't tell the difference
mean?
between things like a cigarette butt and a small
A.Smoke.
B.Waste.
seashell(贝壳).We can use the APP Microsoft
C.Collect.
D.Throw rubbish.
Trove to help it.Anyone with a smart phone can
5.Which of the following sentences is TRUE
send BB photos of cigarette butts to help the
according to the passage?
robot learn to know them.
A.People can use the APP Microsoft Trove to
81
重点班提分练英语八年级上册
pick up rubbish.
Bot to find cigarette butts.
B.BB can tell the difference
between a
D.BB is able to pick up 20 cigarette butts
cigarette butt and a seashell.
successfully in an hour.
C.Dutch company Tech Tics made the Beach
日阅读还原
国话题:科技发展及未来变化
©难度:★★★☆☆
©建议用时:6分钟
根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白
theatre,to a concert or to a football match.You'll
处的最佳选项。其中有一项多余。
watch any event live on your virtual reality screen
What will our life be like in the future?Find
and you won't miss a thing.You will feel you are
out about technological developments in our
in a crowded stadium,dancing to the rhythm of
lifetime and beyond.
the latest hit.At the same time,your parents
1.
won't worry about their children's safety.
You won't need one.You'll go to your
5.
Personal Station and you will type your
It is a pair of glasses with a battery hidden
destination on a special computer.A door will
inside the frame.It can perform many of the same
open and a small taxi will take you to your stop.
tasks as smart phones.It has a hidden camera
2.
and a tiny screen.It is designed to take hands-
Very large round roofs will protect all cities
free photos or videos of anything people are
on the earth.In this way,we will enjoy the sun
doing.
all year round and there won't be any pollution.
3.
A.Goggle glasses.
You will just think an order and robots or
B.Away from the city centre.
other machines will carry it out.Computers will
C.No car?No problem!
recognize your voice and your thoughts.For
D.Mind Power.
example,you will think“sit”and your robotic
E.See them live.
dog will sit next to you at once.
F.Future cities.
4.
In some years,you won't need to go to the
三任务型阅读
国话题:未来的智能家居
@难度:★★★☆☆
©建议用时:6分钟
What will our homes be like in the future?
Did I turn off the oven?Did I close the
Here are some predictions.
window?Everyone may have a moment like that.But
Want to take a shower when you get
in the future,your home will check these for you.
home?You'll be able to let your smart water
In your home of the future,all of your
heater(热水器)start heating up when you'reon
devices can work together to make your life more
your way home.
comfortable.When you turn on the lights in the
Unit 7 When Tomorrow Comes
morning,your windows will open at the same
on our way home.
time.The lights will slowly be turned off by
2.What will our life be like in the future in smart
themselves after the sun appears.
homes?
Your home may have dangers.The
More
hackers(黑客)could open your door and cause
3.In the passage,what does the underlined word
a mess at your home through your phone or other
“these”refer to?
devices.Your home will tell you about it but you
It refers to something that we
can't arrive in time.So people will have to be
4.After reading the passage,what do you think
careful of their personal information.
of the smart homes?
阅读短文,完成下列各题。
I
them.
1.In the future,what can we do on our way home?
5.Why do you think so?
We can let the smart water heater
Because
Section B
How can we prepare for the future?(2a-4d)
练基础
(答案P29
根据句意及汉语意思填空
目根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1.Future jobs will bring new
(挑战).
1.我们应该采取措施为未来做好准备。
2.More
(公共的)transport will use
We should
clean energy.
prepare for the future.
3.Robots can finish difficult
(工作)
2.未来的成功取决于今天的努力。
in factories
Future success
today's
4.Students need to
(培养)
effort.
creative
3.李老师,我周末能去您家拜访吗?
thinking for the future.
Mr Li,could I
二用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
your house at weekends?
1.
medicine)robots might help
4.只要团结合作,我们就能解决环境问题。
doctors perform surgeries.
we work
2.Many
industry will use AI to
together,we can solve environmental problems.
improve production
5.未来的教育需要满足每个学生的需求。
3.Smart machines can offer better
Future education must
serve)in hotels
of every student
练培优
答案P29
二阅读理解
国话题:会做比萨的机器人
@难度:★★★☆肉
⊙建议用时:6分钟
©新素材
a pizza for you.
Hungry,but in a hurry?Let this robot make
A French company called EKIM built the
83Section A
What are your predictions about the future?(2a-3 c)
练基础
2.D细节理解题。根据“Clocky.twon't stop
一、1.traffic2.technology3.video4.partner
beeping until you get up and turn it of..”可知,
5.shall/should 6.pass 7.concerts
Clocky不会停止哔哔声,直到你起床把它关掉。
8.cash 9.wallet
故选D。
二、1.more efficient2.education3.length
3.B细节理解题。根据“You can also set work
4.winner
time for DeeBot and it will start working on
三、1.transport system2.traffic accidents
time.”可知,你可以为DeeBot设置工作时间。
3.a cure for 4.Will;live;No;won't
故选B。
四、15 FACGD
4.C推理判断题。根据“If your alarm clock
can't make you get up in the morning,you may
need a Clocky.”可知,如果你上课或上班总
练培优
是迟到,你应该买一个Clocky。故选C。
一、【文章导语】本文主要介绍了三种家用机
5.A主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知,本文
器人。
主要介绍了三种不同作用的机器人DeeBot、
1.B细节理解题。根据“Connectr..You can
Connectr和Clocky。故选A。
control it to see the house and even play games
二、15 AECDB
with your family or pets.”可知,Connectr可以
帮助你和宠物玩。故选B。
Section B
How can we prepare for the future?(1a-1e)
练基础
四、15 GCFDA
-1.guest 2.everywhere 3.service 4.disasters
练培优
5.pilots 6.experts 7.mentioned
一、【文章导语】本文主要介绍了一款可以在沙
8.refrigerator 9.accept 10.influence
滩上捡烟头的智能机器人。
二、1.futurist2.emergencies3.disappear
1.D推理判断题。根据“Cigarette butts can
4.challenging 5.creativity 6.qualities
kill fish,and they are in the stomachs (of
7.develop
sea turtles,birds and other wildlife..”可知,烟
三、1.emotional intelligence
头可以杀死鱼,它们在海龟、鸟类和其他野生
2.running low
动物的胃里。由此可推测鱼、海龟和鸟类会
3.impossible to
吃烟头。故选D。
28
2.B细节理解题。根据“people paid no
company Tech Tics is planning to help solve the
attention to them because they were so small"
cigarette problem with its Beach Bot(BB).It is
可知,人们没有关注烟头是因为它们太小
a beach-cleaning robot.It uses AI to find
了。故选B。
cigarette buts on the beach..”可知,荷兰公司
3.A细节理解题。根据“It is a beach-cleaning
Tech Tics发明了Beach Bot来寻找沙滩上的
robot..”可知,Beach Bot是一款沙滩清洁机器
烟头。故选C。
人。故选A。
二、15 CFDEA
4.D词义猜测题。根据“If people stop
三、1.start heating up
throwing their cigarette butts onto the beach,
2.comfortable
robots like BB will not be necessary.”可知,画
3.forget to do/may forget to do
线词所在句表示虽然这款机器人工作效率
4.like
高,但是科学家仍然希望人们能够少扔垃
5.they will make our life more convenient
圾,因此画线单词表示“扔垃圾”。故选D。
and comfortable
5.C细节理解题。根据“But now,Dutch
Section B
How can we prepare for the future?(2a-4 d)
练基础
and less time to eat.They have to choose
一、1.challenges2.public3.tasks4.develop
between time and food quality.What we're doing
二、1.Medical2.industries3.service
is to give both”可知,现代人吃饭的时间越来
三、1.take steps to
越少,他们不得不在时间和食物质量之间做
2.depends on/upon
选择,而EKIM公司希望同时提供这两者。
3.come over to
因此“both”指的是时间和食物质量。故
4.As long as
选C。
5.meet the needs
3.A细节理解题。根据“People can order their
练培优
pizzas on a touch screen menu.They can choose
一、【文章导语】本文介绍了一种由法国EKIM
from all kinds of pizzas.”可知,人们可以在触
公司制造的机器人,它可以快速制作比萨。
摸屏菜单上点各种各样的比萨。故选A。
1.B细节理解题。根据“When they were
4.D标题归纳题。根据全文内容可知,本文主
students,they only had enough money for low-
要介绍了一种由法国EKIM公司制造的比萨
quality fast food.They grew tired of eating it."
制作机器人,因此最佳标题是“比萨制作机器
可知,EKIM的工程师们制造这个比萨制作
人”。故选D。
机器人是因为他们不想再吃低质量的快餐。
二、1.a2.predictions3.For4.travelling
故选B。
5.cheaper 6.will spend 7.worse
2.C代词指代题。根据“People today have less
8.pollution 9.fewer 10.if
…29