Unit 4 Section B How are plants and animals (1a-1f)-【重点班提分练】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练习册（人教版2024）

Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals Section B How are plants and animals connected with us?(1a-1f) 练基础 答案P16 根据句意及汉语意思或首字母提示填空 5.热带雨林是许多鸟类的家园。 1 (蚂蚁)work together to carry food.. Rainforests 2. (人类)should protect the environment. many birds. 3.We use language to c with each other. 6.污染与气候变化密切相关。 Pollution is climate 4.The earth is the only p with life in change. our solar system. 四补全对话 5.About 70 p of the earth is 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白 covered by water. 处的最佳选项。其中有一项多余。 6.Can you (想象)living on the moon? Lily:I learnt that plants,animals and humans 7.Squirrels (贮存)nuts for the winter. are all connected. 口用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 Tom:Really?Tell me more!1. 1.Water is of great (important)to all Lily:Plants are super important.2 living things. Tom:Oh,right!And animals depend on plants too. 2.It's necessary (protect)wild animals. Lily:Exactly！3. Deer eat grass,and 3.We must take birds build nests in trees. (act)to save water. Tom:4. What about humans? 4.There is a close connect)between Lily:Good question!Humans use plants for food trees and air. and medicine.But we also harm nature 5.Fish cannot live (with)water. sometimes. 三根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 Tom:That's true.So how can we help? 1.蜜蜂在生态系统中起着重要作用。 Lily:5. Also,we must stop pollution. Bees Tom:And animals help plants too,right? in the ecosystem. Lily:Yes!Some animals can help spread plant 2.为了保持健康，他每天跑步。 seeds.That's how new trees grow. keep healthy, he runs every day A.They give us clean air to breathe. 3.出于这个原因，许多动物处于危险之中。 B.For example,bees help flowers grow. _many animals C.How do we connect? are in danger. D.Animals need plants for food and shelter. 4.事实上，北极熊的生存面临威胁。 E.We should protect forests and rivers. .polar bears'survival is F.Without plants,animals can't survive. under threat 重点班提分练英语八年级上册 练培优 (答案P16 一阅读理解 国话题：动植物与人类之间的联系 ©难度：★★★★☆ ①建议用时：7分钟 Plants,animals,and humans all depend on 1.What do plants provide for animals and humans? each other to live.Plants are the base of life. A.Meat and clothes They take in sunlight and make food through B.Oxygen and food. photosynthesis(光合作用).This process gives C.Medicine and sunlight. us oxygen to breathe.Without plants,animals D.Water and shelter. and humans could not survive. 2.How do humans harm nature? Many animals eat plants.For example, A.By planting trees. rabbits eat grass,and koalas eat eucalyptus( B.By making medicine. leaves.In return,animals help plants too. C.By cutting down forests. Bees carry pollen(花粉)from one flower to D.By building parks. 3.Why are bees important to plants? another,helping plants grow fruits and seeds. A.They eat plant leaves. Birds eat fruits and spread seeds through their B.They carry pollen for plants. droppings,allowing new plants to grow in C.They spread seeds through droppings. different places. D.They protect plants from insects. Humans also need plants and animals.We 4.新考法标题归纳What is the best title for the eat vegetables,fruits,and meat.Plants like passage? cotton are used to make clothes.Some medicines A.How to Protect Forests come from plants.However,human actions like B.The Life of Bees and Birds cutting down forests and polluting rivers harm C.Humans and Their Food nature.Protecting forests and saving water are ways D.The Connection Between Living Things to keep the balance between all living things. 日阅读还原 国话题：动植物与人类相互依存 @难度：★★★☆☆ ①建议用时：6分钟 根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填入空白 the robotic bee project called RoboRoyale.The 处的最佳选项。 project makes robot bees to help feed and look You may know that bees make delicious honey after the queen bee.This will get the queen bee But do you know that they keep us all alive? to lay more eggs and make more bees. Every year on 20th May,it's World Bee Day.1. Without bees,we wouldn't A.The pollen helps new plants grow have any food!When bees fly from plant to B.They are losing natural habitats. plant,they carry pollen.2. Bees help C.People are now looking for technology flowers grow.3. to help save the bees. It's also a day to learn more about the D.It's a day to thank bees for all they do. problems bees are facing.4. Higher E.They also help fruit and vegetables temperatures with climate change are making the grow. number of bees drop.5. One example is Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 三语篇填空 ©话题：熊猫花花 @难度：★★★☆☆ ©建议用时：6分钟 根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的 every day.On 25th April,a reporter 7. 词或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，完成 call)the zoo to ask something about her.The 短文。 man on the other end of the phone said,"Huahua @新素材 is a symbol of Chengdu's culture.More and more Huahua is a panda who became popular on 8 visit)come to Chengdu to see 1. internet.She's only five years old, Huahua.” 2. she has millions of fans all over the So,if you visit Chengdu,don't forget world.Huahua is 3. (small)than other 9 （say)hello to Huahua！She's adult pandas.She is round and cute,and very waiting to meet her fans and show 10. 4. (friend). (they)the beauty of Chengdu.And you might People also love the story 5. even get a chance to see her eating her favourite Huahua and her keeper.Grandpa Tan looks after food too.It will be a fantastic experience. Huahua 6. careful)and feeds her Section B How are plants and animals connected with us?(2a-4d) 【练基础· 答案P1⑦ 一根据句意及汉语意思填空 the whole family. 1.An adult elephant can weigh over 6 (吨) 2.John felt when his team lost the 2.The (气候)in this area is warm game. and rainy. 3.The insect on the leaf was almost 3.All the students passed the exam invisible. (除了)Lucy. 4.The music made everyone want to 4.She always wanted to sail across the Pacific dance. (海洋)· 5.We picked some fresh in the forest 5.A （豌豆)is a small round green yesterday. seed. 三根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 马从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填 1.树木在保护环境中发挥重要作用。 空，每词限用一次 Trees tiny happy disappoint mushroom lively protecting the environment. 1.The children's laughter brought toSection A What can plants and animals do?(2a-3 c) 练基础 how old the tree is'”并结合图片可知，图中的 树有17圈年轮，因此大约17岁了。故选B。 一、1.bamboo2.goodness3.tools4.shoots 2.D细节理解题。根据“So,scientists can use 5.butterfly 6.roses 7.land trees to learn about the climate hundreds to 二、1.most popular2.actually3.weigh thousands of years ago.”可知，科学家可以通 4.wings 5.African 过研究树木来了解古代的气候。故选D。 三、1.folding fan2.feel free to 3.C文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了 3.appear in 4.a symbol of 树的年轮记录天气变化的相关知识，因此我 5.take a walk 们可以在一个关于气候的网站上看到这篇文 四、15 GEDCA 章。故选C。 练培优 二、1.history2.visit3.trees4.high5.look 一、【文章导语】本文介绍了树的年轮记录天气 6.danger 7.important 8.them 9.about 变化这一知识。 10.because 1.B细节理解题。根据“These rings can tell us Section B How are plants and animals connected with us?(1a-1f) 练基础 练培优 一、1.Ants2.Humans3.communicate 一、【文章导语】本文讲述了植物、动物和人类之 4.planet 5.per cent 6.imagine 7.store 间相互依赖的关系：植物提供氧气和食物，动 二、1.importance2.to protect3.action 物帮助植物繁殖，而人类既依赖自然又可能 4.connection 5.without 破坏生态平衡。作者强调了保护环境的重 三、1.play an important part 要性。 2.In order to 1.B细节理解题。第一段说明了植物通过光合 3.For this reason 作用制造氧气(oxygen)和食物(food),故选B。 4.In fact 2.C细节理解题。第三段指出人类通过砍伐 5.are home to 森林(cutting down forests)破坏自然，故选C。 6.connected with 3.B细节理解题。第二段提到蜜蜂通过传播 四、15 CADFE 花粉(carry pollen)帮助植物繁殖，C选项是 鸟类传播种子的方式，与蜜蜂无关。故选B。 二、15 DAEBC 4.D标题归纳题。全文的主题是生物间的相 三、1.the2.but3.smaller4.friendly5.of 互联系（connection),D选项涵盖植物、动物 6.carefully 7.called 8.visitors 9.to say 和人类三者的关系。故选D。 10.them Section B How are plants and animals connected with us?(2a-4d) 练基础 very good sense of smell..”可知，北极熊有很好 一、1.tons2.climate3.except4.0cean 的嗅觉。故选D。 5.pea 2.A细节理解题。根据“This is happening 二、1.happiness2.disappointed3.tiny because of global warming.Besides,they also 4.lively 5.mushrooms have to face pollution,hunting and so on.”可 三、1.play an important role in 知，北极熊面临着全球变暖、污染、狩猎等问 2.live up to 题。故选A。 3.The Arctic Ocean 3.D细节理解题。根据“During summer,polar 4.climate change bears sleep longer,because they are able to 四、15 AEBGC find their food more easily at night..”可知，在夏 天，北极熊在晚上更容易找到食物。故选D。 练培优 二、1.keepers2.for3.excitement4.living 一、【文章导语】本文主要介绍了北极熊以及北 5.countries 6.illnesses 7.eating 极熊变少的原因，呼吁大家拯救北极熊。 8.activities 9.importance 10.will be 1.D细节理解题。根据“Polar bears have a 中考重难题型特训 练中考 小；more and more越来越多。根据“many 一、【文章导语】本文主要介绍了森林逐渐减少 people are cutting down the trees in the forests" 甚至有一天会消失，告诫人们要保护环境， 以及“The areas of forests are getting 保护森林。 可知，人们在砍伐森林中的树，所以森林的面 1.A wood木材；money钱：paper纸；leaf叶子。 积越来越小。故选C。 根据“to build houses”可知，此处指需要更多 3.Dat在；until直到…为止；after在…之 的木材来建造房屋，用不可数名词wood。故 后；in在…之后。根据“20or30 years”可 选A。 知，此处指20年或30年后，要用“in+时间 2.C bigger and bigger越来越大；fewer and 段”表示“多长时间之后”。故选D。 fewer越来越少；smaller and smaller越来越4.D exciting令人兴奋的；happy快乐的； .17