Unit 3 Section B How do we understand (1a-1e)-【重点班提分练】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练习册（人教版2024）

Unit 3 Same or Different? Section B How do we understand differences?(1a-le) 练基础· (答案P11 一根据句意及汉语意思或首字母提示填空 四补全对话 1.She looked at herself in the (镜子) 根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白 before leaving home. 处的最佳选项。其中有两项多余。 2.Many teenagers enjoy reading (小 A:Hello,are you Jane? 说)like Harry Potter. B:Yes.1. 3.In my o reading books is more fun A:Of course,you know me.I am Helen!We than watching TV. were classmates in primary school.Don't you 4.He is an h boy and never tells lies. remember me? 日用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 B:Oh,you are Helen.You look different.You 1.He showed great (interesting)in the had long hair before.2. history project. A:Yes.You have also changed a lot.You were 2.There are many different)between very short then.However,you are much taller the two books. and more beautiful now. 3.The question was straightforward) B:Thank you.Why are you here?3. than we thought.It was so difficult. A:No,I'm not shopping.I'm working here. 4.Their friend)started when they B:Great!I need a new skirt,but I don't know were in primary school. which one I should buy. 三根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 A:4. 1.我昨天在作业中犯了一个错误。 B:Hmm...I don't think it's large enough. I in my A:That one is larger.You can have a look at it. homework yesterday. B:Well,I think it's OK.5. 2.他有幽默感，很喜欢讲笑话。 A:It's 100 yuan. He has a and B:OK.I'll take it. he likes telling jokes. A.How much is it? 3.这对双胞胎的长相有很多相似之处。 B.But do I know you? The twins many in C.When do you get up? appearance. D.But your hair is short now. 4.多亏了Tom的进球，我们赢了比赛。 E.Are you shopping? F.What are you doing? Tom's goal,we won the G.How about this one? game. 29 重点班提分练英语八年级上册 练培优 答案P1D 一完形填空 国话题：人的独特性 ©难度：★★★★☆ ⊙建议用时：7分钟 There is nobody in the world exactly 1 C.from D.for you.Everyone is 2 from anyone else.That is 2.A.same B.different good because it makes the world an 3 place. C.difficult D.usual There are people 4 than you,or shorter than 3.A.easy B.exciting you.Maybe your hair is the 5 colour as your C.interesting D.old friend's hair,but perhaps it is longer than 4.A.tall B.taller 6.Another difference is your hair may be C.smaller D.bigger straight and hers may be curly. 5.A.same B.good I am sure you have some friends who are C.long D.short 7 intelligent than you.And you also have 6.A.he B.she some friends who are as 8 sport as you.But C.her D.hers there are also people around you who are not 7.A.very B.too good at some things. C.much D.more How are you like your best friend?Do you 8.A.good at B.well in both 9 finish your homework as soon as you C.good in D.well at get it?Are you 10 outgoing?I think in some 9.A.enjoy B.would like ways you are the same but in many other ways C.like to D.want you are different. 10.A.all B.both 1.A.like B.with C.some D.many 马阅读理解 ©话题：姐妹之间的差异 ©难度：★★★★☆ ©建议用时：7分钟 My sister and I are very different.When have big hands and feet,but her feet and hands people meet us both,they are always surprised to are very small.When we were kids,she was learn that we are sisters.This is because we don't thin,but I was heavy.Now we're both heavy. look like each other.We have different We also have opposite personalities.She is personalities,and our lifestyles are different. always stressed out.I am calmer and more Do you resemble your brother or sister?My outgoing.She is very worried about what other sister and I don't resemble each other at all.I am people think and say about her,but I really don't tall,but she is very short.I have short dark care.When she has a problem,she just worries brown hair and green eyes.She has long blonde about it.But when I have a problem,I try to hair and blue eyes.I am strong,but she is not.I solve it.She easily gets angry,especially with 30 Unit 3 Same or Different? our mother.But I am more patient. C.heavy and tall D.heavy and short Our lifestyles are very different.I love old 4.We can learn from the underlined part "but I things and hardly ever go shopping.But she goes really don't care"that the writer shopping twice or more a week.I have cats.She A.is very careful has a dog.I read.She watches TV. B.is stressed out 1.The writer and her sister are different in C.doesn't care about her sister ways. D.doesn't care about others'opinions A.two B.three C.four D.five 5.Which of the following is TRUE according to 2.(新考法词义猜测The underlined word“resemble” the passage? means“ ”in Chinese. A.The writer was fat when she was a kid. A.相似 B.想念 C.害怕 D.嫉妒 B.The writer is always angry with her sister. 3.The writer's sister is a girl now. C.The writer and her sister both have blue eyes. A.thin and tall B.thin and short D.The writer loves going shopping with her sister. 目任务型阅读 国话题：不同人对朋友的看法 @难度：★★★☆☆ ©建议用时：6分钟 Different people have different ideas about about me better than people who are different friends.The following is what my classmates say. from me. My name is Susan.I like to have friends who are I'm Bill.I have both kinds of friends.I think similar to me.I am outgoing and hard-working, it is important and it makes my life more and so is my best friend Linda.We both like interesting.We can learn a lot from each other. travelling very much.We went to Italy with our 阅读短文，回答下列各题。 families last summer vacation.We stayed there 1.How long did Susan stay in Italy last summer for two weeks and had a good time.Next year we vacation? want to go to Paris for vacation. My name is Mary.I don't think it's necessary 2.What does Mary like doing? for friends to be the same.My best friend Betty is funnier and more outgoing than me.I am quiet 3.Why does Peter like to make friends with who and shy.I like reading very much.Betty likes are like him? sport and she plays ping-pong well. I'm Peter.I like to have friends who are like 4.What does Bill think of having friends of both me because it can be very helpful.I'm a little kinds? quiet and my good friend Lucy is quiet too.Both of us like playing the piano.Sometimes I don't 5.How many people talked about their opinions know what to do with my problems and she can in the passage? tell me what I should do,because she knows 31loud响亮地；louder更响亮地。根据“so you 本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故选B。 can hear her voice from far away'”可知，Liy说 8.A hard努力地；harder更努力地；late晚的； 话声音很响亮，此处没有比较的意思，应用原 later后来。根据“if you began the first step 级，故选C。 and worked atit”可知，此处指努力 4.C ask sb to do sth意为“要求某人做某事”， 工作，应用worked hard,无比较意思，用副词 为固定用法。故选C。 原级修饰动词，故选A。 5.A well好地；good好的；bady差地；bad坏9.B popular受欢迎的；more popular更受欢迎 的。根据“Then Lily went to Lucy and sang 的；interesting有趣的；more interesting更有趣 together with her.They sang so well”可知，此 的。根据“All the teachers and students like 处指Lucy一开始唱得不好，修饰动词，应用 them.”可知，所有的老师和学生都喜欢她们， 副词well,故选A。 说明她们很受欢迎。结合“than”可知，应用 6.C somebody某人；anybody任何人；everybody 比较级，故选B。 每个人；nobody没有人。根据“They sang so 10.C此处是“比较级+and+比较级”结构， well”可知，她们唱得很好，所以每个人都为 表示“越来越…”。根据“grades'”和“How 她们欢呼，故选C。 proud their parents are!”可知，此处指她们的 7.B根据“everything would be possible”可知， 成绩越来越好，故选C。 Section B How do we understand differences?(1a-1e) 练基础 2.B根据“Everyone is from anyone 一、1.mirror2.novels3.opinion4.honest else.”可知，每个人都是不同的。be different 二、1.interest2.differences from意为“和…不同”，符合语境。故选B。 3.less straightforward 4.friendship 3.C easy简单的；exciting令人兴奋的；interesting 三、1.made a mistake2.sense of humour 有趣的；old老的。根据“That is good”可知， 3.have;similarities 4.Thanks to 此处指那样很好，因为它让世界变得有趣，故 四、15 BDEGA 选C。 4.B tall高的；taller更高的；smaller更小的； 练培优 bigger更大的。根据“ than you,or 一、【文章导语】本文主要讲述了人的独特性，世 shorter than you'”可知，此处指有人比你高，或 界上有在某些方面和我们一样的人，但是没 者有人比你矮。空处应用比较级，故选B。 有完全和我们一样的人。 5.A same相同的；good好的；long长的；short 1.A根据“There is nobody in the world exactly 短的。根据“Maybe your hair is the you.”可知，此处指没有一个人和 colour as your friend's hair”可知，此处指也许 你一模一样。故选A。 你的头发和你朋友的头发颜色相同，故选A。2.A词义猜测题。根据“My sister and I don't 6.D根据“but perhaps it is longer than resemble each other at all.I am tall,but she is 可知，此处指也许你的头发比她的更长，此处 very short.”可以推断，resemble的意思是“相 应用名词性物主代词。故选D。 似”，故选A。 7.D very非常；too太，也；much多；more更多。3.D 细节理解题。根据“Now we're both 根据“intelligent than you”可知，此处指比你 heavy.”可知，妹妹现在胖了；再根据“but she 更聪明，应用比较级，intelligent为多音节单 is very short”可知她很矮，故选D。 词，其比较级应在单词前面加more,故选D。 4.D推理判断题。根据上文“She is very 8.A根据“And you also have some friends who worried about what other people think and say are as sport as you.”可知，此处指和 about her'”可知，作者的妹妹非常担心其他人 你一样擅长运动的朋友，be good at=do well 对她的看法和说法，但是作者不在乎这些，故 in意为“擅长”，空前有be动词，故选A。 选D。 9.C根据“finish your homework as soon as you 5.A细节理解题。根据“When we were kids,. get it'”可知，此处指喜欢在收到作业的当天完 she was thin,but I was heavy.”可知，作者小 成所有作业。enjoy doing sth=like to do sth意 的时候胖，故选A。 为“喜欢做某事”，空后是动词原形，故选C。 1.She stayed there/in Italy for two weeks(last 10.Bal全部；both两者都；some一些；many summer vacation) 许多。根据“How are you like your best 2.She likes reading. friend?”可知，此处指你和你最好的朋友两 3.Because it can be very helpful/Because 个人。故选B。 making friends with who are like him can 二、【文章导语】本文通过对比一对姐妹的外貌、 be very helpful. 性格和生活方式，展现了在同一家庭中长大的 4.He thinks having friends of both kinds is 亲姐妹存在的巨大差异。 important and it makes his life more 1.B细节理解题。根据第二段、第三段和第四 interesting. 段的描述可知，她们在外貌、性格和生活方式 5.4/Four people talked about their opinions 三个方面不同，故选B。 in the passage). Section B How do we understand differences?(2a-4 d) 练基础 二、1.expects2.exchanged 一、1.metres2.prince 3.characters 3.more efficiently 4.especially 4.touch 5.situations 三、1.by accident2.cares about 12