第一次月考测试卷（山东济南专用，含批注，讲解)-2025-2026学年人教版2024英语八年级上册

听力考试正式开始。How was your vacation? Listen to the next question. Who did Helen go with? Listen to the next question. Where did the cat go yesterday? Listen to the next question. I think Victoria in africa is even more fantastic. I think Victoria in africa is even more fantastic. Listen to the next question. I'd like to visit the giants cosway because I love wild places by the sea. I'd like to visit the giant cars way, because I love wild places by the sea. Listen to the next question. I heard you went to the mountain wall last week. Did you climb to the top? No, I didn't. IT started to rain in the afternoon, so I went back. I heard you went to the mountain war last week. Did you climb to the top? No, I didn't. IT started to rain in the afternoon, so I went back. Listen to the next question. where will you go to spend your summer holiday? I'll go to china. Where will you go to venture summer holiday? I'll go to china. Listen to the next question. How was your school trip? Jane. oh, IT was great. How was your school trip? Jane, oh, IT was great. Listen to the next question. who is your hero, lily. my father? He is a fireman and he saves lots of people. Listen to the next question. dad, i'm free now. What kind of housework can I do for you? You could help me wash the clothes. Dad, i'm free now. What kind of housework can I do for you? You could help me wash the clothes. Listen to the next question. Hi gina. Long time, no, see. Hi rick. I was on vacation last month. Oh, where did you go? I went to new york city. really? Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my mother. Did you do anything special? Of course. I went to central park and put ahead for my father. Where did you go on vacation? I went to beijing with my brother by train. IT takes about two hours. That sounds good. What did you do? I went to the palace museum and eight beijing duck. great. We both had a good time. Did you take photos? Yes, I took quite a few photos. Would you like to come to my house to see them? Sure, lets go. Hi gina. Long time, no, see. Hi rick. I was on vacation last month. Oh, where did you go? I went to new york city. really? Did you go with anyone? Yes, I went with my mother. Did you do anything special? Of course. I went to central park and put ahead for my father. Where did you go on vacation? I went to beijing with my brother by train. IT takes about two hours. That sounds good. What did you do? I went to the past museum and eight beijing duck. great. We both had a good time. Did you take photos? Yes, I took quite a few photos. Would you like to come to my house to see them? Sure, lets go. Listen to the next question . is good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First they tell them how to do chores, then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do Better and Better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as the prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in china, most families have only one kid. They don't want their kids to do any chores. They think kids should try hard to get good grades, and doing chores is a waste of time. So most kids don't know how to do chores and don't want to do them. But after they get into the high school, they are too busy to have time to do chores, so they should learn to help parents to do something at their early age. It's good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First they tell them how to do chores, then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do Better and Better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as a prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in china, most families have only one kid. They don't want their kids to do any tours. They think kids should try hard to get good grades, and doing chores is a waste of time, so most kids don't know how to do chores and don't want to do them. But after they get into the high school, they are too busy to have time to do your, so they should learn. Do you help parents to do something at the early age? 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考试卷 （山东济南专用，人教版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1． A．When will you start? B．How was your vacation? C．What did you do on holidays? 【答案】B 【原文】How was your vacation? 2． A．When was it invented? B．Who did Helen go with? C．How old is your sister? 【答案】B 【原文】Who did Helen go with? 3． A．What did the brothers do? B．Where did Kate go yesterday? C．How is your holiday going? 【答案】B 【原文】Where did Kate go yesterday? 4． A．Three Gorges Dam is fantastic. B．The Great Wall is great. C．Victoria in Africa is even more fantastic. 【答案】C 【原文】I think Victoria in Africa is even more fantastic. 5． A．I love wild places by the sea. B．I love the natural park there. C．I love the fantastic places near the bench. 【答案】A 【原文】I’d like to visit the Giant’s Causeway because I love wild places by the sea. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．Why didn’t the boy climb to the top? A．Because he was very hungry. B．Because he was tired. C．Because it was rainy. 【答案】C 【原文】W: I heard you went to the Mount Hua last week. Did you climb to the top? M: No, I didn’t. It started to rain in the afternoon, so I went back. 7．What are the two speakers talking about? A．How to go to China. B．Where to spend the holiday. C．When to go to China. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Where will you go to spend your summer holiday? M: I’ll go to China. 8．Jane’s school trip was ________. A．great B．tiring C．boring 【答案】A 【原文】M: How was your school trip, Jane? W: Oh, it was great. 9．Who is Lily’s hero? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her teacher. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Who is your hero, Lily? B: My father. He is a fireman and he saves lots of people. 10．What kind of housework could the girl do? A．Do the dishes. B．Clean the floor. C．Wash the clothes. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Dad, I’m free now. What kind of housework can I do for you? M: You could help me wash the clothes. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。 11．Where did Gina go on vacation? A．Shanghai. B．New York City. C．Beijing. 12．Who did Gina go with? A．Her parents. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 13．How long does the train take? A．1 hour. B．2 hours. C．3 hours. 14．What did Rick do on vacation? A．He bought a hat. B．He visited a hutong. C．He ate Beijing Duck. 15．Did they have a good time? A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．We don’t know. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．A 【原文】A: Hi, Gina. Long time no see. B: Hi, Rick. I was on vacation last month. A: Oh, where did you go? B: I went to New York City. A: Really? Did you go with anyone? B: Yes, I went with my mother. A: Did you do anything special? B: Of course. I went to Central Park and bought a hat for my father. Where did you go on vacation? A: I went to Beijing with my brother by train. It takes about 2 hours. B: That sounds good. What did you do? A: I went to the Palace Museum and ate Beijing Duck. B: Great! We both had a good time! Did you take photos? A: Yes, I took quite a few photos. Would you like to come to my house to see them? B: Sure. Let’s go! 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16.What does the speaker think of doing chores (家务)? A．It’s good. B．It’s boring. C．It’s hard. 17．How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do? A．By asking kids to learn from them. B．By asking kids to take some classes. C．By practicing doing chores with kids. 18．In some families, what can kids get by doing chores? A．Food. B．Money. C．Gifts. 19．What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores? A．It’s useful. B．It’s necessary. C．It’s a waste of time. 20．What can we learn from the passage? A．Parents should ask their kids to do chores. B．Kids in China are very busy at their early age. C．Kids in China always have a happy childhood. 【答案】16．A 17．A 18．B 19．C 20．A 【原文】   It’s good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First they tell them how to do chores. Then they ask their kids to learn from them. If they often practice doing so, they can do better and better. Sometimes parents give their kids some money as the prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now in China, most families have only one kid. They don’t want their kids to do any chores. They think kids should try hard to get good grades, and doing chores is a waste of time. So most kids don’t know how to do chores and don’t want to do them, but after they get into the high school they’re too busy to have time to do chores. So they should learn to help parents to do something at their early age. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tony is a 16-year-old boy and he studies in a high school. His parents tell him to study hard and they do everything for him. They wake him up at 6:00 a.m., and after breakfast, his father takes him to school by car. As soon as the young man comes home from school, the dinner is ready. Of course, he never does chores. Once, Tony’s father would go to London on business (生意) for a year. Before leaving, he told his wife to look after their son well. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. Two months later, she was so tired that she was ill. The young man got into trouble right away. He couldn’t do housework. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus. Yesterday, Tony’s mother found his shoes were worn out (穿烂了) and told him to buy a new pair. But he didn’t know how to choose right shoes. The woman had a sigh (叹息), gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样) and told him to buy shoes himself. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper (店主) brought some shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly, he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s wrong?” “I’m sorry. I’ve left my shoe pattern at home.” 21．Tony ________ when he comes home from school in the evening. A．does chores B．helps to cook dinner C．has dinner at once D．does nothing except doing homework 22．Tony’s mother was ill because ________. A．her husband went to London on business B．she had to take care of her son by herself and she was too tired C．her son didn’t study hard and she was too angry D．she had to get up too early when her husband was at home 23．Tony’s mother ________ to help him choose right shoes. A．gave him a book about buying shoes B．asked a policeman C．gave him a shoe pattern D．called the shoe shop 24．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Tony’s parents don’t make him do any housework. B．Nobody can buy right shoes without a shoe pattern. C．Tony’s father told his wife to look after their son well before he went to London. D．Tony found the shoe shop with a policeman’s help. 25．What do you think of Tony’s parents? A．They are the best parents of all. B．They feel tired and bored every day. C．Their love to their son is great and right. D．They give their son too much love. 【答案】21．C 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文讲述了16岁的Tony因父母包办一切而缺乏生活能力，甚至不会自己买鞋子的故事，反映出父母溺爱孩子带来的问题。 21．细节理解题。根据文中“As soon as the young man comes home from school, the dinner is ready.”可知，Tony回家后直接吃饭。故选C。 22．细节理解题。根据文中“Two months later, she was so tired that she was ill.”可知，Tony的母亲因为独自照顾儿子、太辛苦而生病。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据文中“The woman had a sigh, gave him a shoe pattern and told him to buy shoes himself.”可知，母亲给了他鞋样让他自己去买鞋。故选C。 24．推理判断题。文中只是说Tony不会买鞋，还把鞋样忘在家里，并没有说“没有鞋样，没人能买到合适的鞋”，B项明显错误。故选B。 25．推理判断题。根据全文可知，Tony的父母对他过度照顾，以至于他缺乏基本生活能力。因此，他们对孩子的爱太多了。故选D。 B “If you need to send messages or emails or do something on your phone, do it now,” the tour guide said. ★ Minutes later, the train reached the snowy mountain area, and our phones lost signal (信号). The next morning, as the sun rose over the land, I woke up in the train and went into the sightseeing area. A new guide who got on the train last night said, “There’s a huge bird! And see those horses!” Soon the train passed by a large lake and went deep through the mountains. The mountain walls were so close. How I wished I could open the window and reach out to feel those snowy stones! More than once, I stood up to get a closer look. By evening, when we reached the plains (平原), the guide asked cheerfully, “If anyone has a guitar, bring it to the sightseeing area and let’s have a party!” A passenger took a harmonica (口琴) out of her pocket and began to play, and someone else brought a guitar to join her. The joyful music mixed with people’s talks. “You know, it’s times like this that make me love this world again,” said the man sitting next to me. It turned out you didn’t need a mobile signal to make a connection (联系). 26．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．This was the first time I took a train. B．Some passengers got off the train. C．We started talking with each other happily. D．Everyone laughed and took out the phones. 27．Which picture matches (匹配) paragraph 3 best? A．B．C． D． 28．What is the correct order of the following events? ①saw some animals    ②had a party    ③passed by a lake A．③②① B．③①② C．①②③ D．①③② 29．What can be learned from the last paragraph? A．Passengers sang and danced on the train. B．The guide could play the guitar well. C．People could still have fun even without a signal. D．The man sitting next to me lost his phone. 30．What could be the best title for the passage? A．An Unbelievable Sightseeing B．A Nice Trip with Friends C．An Unforgettable Train Trip D．A Special Party with Music 【答案】26．D 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在火车上的一次难忘的旅行。 26．推理判断题。根据“If you need to send messages or emails or do something on your phone, do it now,”可知，导游提醒游客发消息或邮件，所以游客应该要拿出手机，D选项“每个人都笑了，拿出手机。”符合语境。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“Soon the train passed by a large lake and went deep through the mountains. The mountain walls were so close.”可知，此时火车行驶至深山中，B选项中的图片最匹配。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据“There’s a huge bird! And see those horses!”“Soon the train passed by a large lake and went deep through the mountains.”和“If anyone has a guitar, bring it to the sightseeing area and let’s have a party!”可知，正确的顺序是：看见了一些动物，经过一个湖泊，开派对。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“A passenger took a harmonica (口琴) out of her pocket and began to play, and someone else brought a guitar to join her. The joyful music mixed with people’s talks.”可知，即使没有信号，人们也可以玩得很开心。故选C。 30．最佳标题题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者在火车上的一次难忘的旅行，所以C项“一次难忘的火车之旅”适合作标题。故选C。 C Just like any other teenager, Tom goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sport every day. But in his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: Mum, Dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma. “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books,” Tom’s mother said. “I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom said. “I think it is important for us children to learn how to do chores and help our parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school.” In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 31．In his free time, Tom does a different thing, and it is ________. A．doing his homework B．meeting his friends C．enjoying doing sport D．cooking for all the family 32．The underlined word “recipes” in the passage means “________”. A．stories B．cooking ways C．prices D．pictures 33．Who taught Tom to cook at first? A．Joe. B．His father. C．His mother. D．Cooking books. 34．How does Tom like cooking? A．Difficult and boring. B．Easy and interesting. C．Difficult but great fun. D．Easy but boring. 35．How do you like Tom? A．Hard-working. B．Stupid. C．Kind. D．Popular. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文讲述青少年Tom的故事，他周一到周五空闲时间会为家人做饭。妈妈起初教他做简单饭菜，之后他借助书中食谱烹饪。Tom热爱做饭，认为孩子应学做家务帮父母，他过去不帮忙，现在改变，体现其成长与对家务、责任的认知。 31．细节理解题。根据“In his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family ...”可知，给家里人做饭。故选D。 32．词句猜测题。根据“Then he started using recipes in books”可知，这里表示用书中烹饪方法做饭。recipes意思是“烹饪方法”。故选B。 33．细节理解题。根据“First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. … Tom’s mother said.”可知，妈妈说的。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!”可知，不难并且很有趣。故选B。 35．细节理解题。通读原文可知，Tom帮家人做饭、认为应做家务，体现其体贴、善良，有家庭责任感。故选C。 D Last weekend, my family and I took a trip to Dali. It was my first time to visit the city, and I had a wonderful time there.   We left Kunming by train on Saturday morning. The train ride took about 2 hours. When we arrived, the weather was sunny and warm. We first went to our hotel to put down our bags. The hotel was near Erhai Lake, and the view from our room was amazing—we could see the blue lake and green mountains.   In the afternoon, we rented (租) bikes and rode around Erhai Lake. The lake was so beautiful. We stopped many times to take photos. Along the way, we met some local people. They were very friendly and told us about the history of Dali. We also tried some local snacks, like milk tea and fried rice noodles. They tasted delicious!   On Sunday morning, we visited Dali Ancient Town (大理古城). The town had many old buildings with traditional (传统的) Chinese style. We walked on the stone streets and visited small shops. I bought a small handmade doll as a souvenir (纪念品) for my best friend.   In the afternoon, we took the train back to Kunming. I felt a little tired, but very happy. This trip was unforgettable. I learned a lot about Dali’s culture and had fun with my family. I hope I can visit Dali again next year. 36．How did the writer’s family go to Dali? A．By car. B．By train. C．By bus. D．By plane. 37．What was the weather like when they arrived in Dali? A．Sunny and warm.B．Rainy and cold. C．Cloudy and cool. D．Windy and hot. 38．What did they do in the afternoon on Saturday? A．They visited Dali Ancient Town. B．They stayed in the hotel. C．They rode bikes around Erhai Lake. D．They tried local snacks at home. 39．What did the writer buy in Dali Ancient Town? A．A handmade doll. B．A cup of milk tea. C．A traditional hat. D．A history book. 40．What can we know from the passage? A．The writer visited Dali with his friends. B．The train ride to Dali took 3 hours. C．The writer had a great time in Dali. D．They stayed in Dali for three days. 【答案】36．B 37．A 38．C 39．A 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了和家人去大理的旅行，包括行程安排、所见所闻，表达了旅行的难忘与快乐，以及对大理文化的了解。 36．细节理解题。根据“We left Kunming by train on Saturday morning.”可知，作者一家乘火车去大理，故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“When we arrived, the weather was sunny and warm.”可知，他们到达大理时天气晴朗温暖，故选A。 38．细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, we rented (租) bikes and rode around Erhai Lake.”可知，周六下午他们绕洱海骑自行车，故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“I bought a small handmade doll as a souvenir (纪念品) for my best friend.”可知，作者在大理古城买了一个手工玩偶，故选A。 40．细节理解题。根据“I had a wonderful time there.”以及“I felt a little tired, but very happy. This trip was unforgettable.”可知，作者在大理玩得很开心，故选C。 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Now, more middle school students go to the farm to know more about crops. A fun farming class took place in the fields! 41 From the day on, they learned something about farming. At the grain base (粮食基地), teachers talked about grains with students and answered their questions. 42 They touched the wheat and learned that people usually harvest (收获) the wheat at the end of September. “I wrote down all the nutrients like proteins (蛋白质) in millet in my notebook, ” said Dong Guangye. 43 He also planned to ask his parents to eat more millet in daily life, Other students also learned something new. “I knew about soybeans only from textbooks. 44 ” said Fang Weiqian. Before this, Ling Mingze thought that farming was something old. 45 “I saw really cool farming machines, and they showed me how farming changes and gets better,” said she. A．Most people like eating vegetables and fruit. B．He learned that eating millet can be good for people’s health. C．On Sept 15, Grade 8 students from Jinan No 34 Middle School went on a field trip. D．We want to be farmers when we grow up. E．This time, I saw real ones and learned how they grow. F．But this trip changed her ideas. G．The students saw millet and soybeans (小米和大豆). 【答案】41．C 42．G 43．B 44．E 45．F 【导语】本文介绍了济南市三十四中学八年级的学生去农场了解更多关于农作物的知识。 41．根据“A fun farming class took place in the fields!”可知，学生们去田野进行旅行，C项“9月15日，济南市三十四中学八年级的学生们进行了一次田野旅行。”符合语境，故选C。 42．根据“They touched the wheat and learned that people usually harvest（收获） the wheat at the end of September.”可知，此处介绍了学生们看到和学到的内容，G项“学生们看到了小米和大豆”符合语境，故选G。 43．根据“He also planned to ask his parents to eat more millet in daily life,”可知，他计划让父母多吃小米，因此他了解了小米的好处，B项“他了解到吃小米对人的健康有益。”符合语境，故选B。 44．根据“I knew about soybeans only from textbooks. ”可知，与在书本上了解的大豆情况进行对比，此处是看到了真实的大豆植物，E项“这一次，我看到了真正的植物，并了解了它们是如何生长的。”符合语境，故选E。 45．根据““I saw really cool farming machines, and they showed me how farming changes and gets better,” said she.”可知，此处表示她看到了非常酷的农业机器，它们向她展示了农业是如何变化和变得更好的，因此表示改变了她以前认为农业耕作是古老的观点，F项“但这次旅行改变了她的想法。”符合语境，故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: How was your day off, Tina? B: Oh, it was boring. I just stayed at home. A: Really? B: Well, I wanted to go camping, but the weather was terrible. A: Oh, that’s too bad. Then what did you do? B: But it wasn’t much fun. A: Well, not all talk shows are exciting. B: Did you go out? A: Yes, I went to the city library and met a famous writer. B: Lucky you. What else did you do there? A: And I got his autograph (签名) on it. B: That sounds wonderful. 46． A．What happened? B．Are you OK? 47． C．Can you help me? D．How is the weather? 48． A．It is raining now. B．It rained all day. 49． C．It is very sunny. D．It was fantastic. 48． A．I went there by ship. B．I had delicious food.     49． C．I watched a talk show. D．I went out for a walk. 50． A．Would you like to go with me? B．When did you get to the museum? 51． C．Why did you meet a famous actor? D．How about your day off, Tony? 50． A．I’m going to be a nurse. B．I didn’t like action movies. 51． C．I couldn’t stand soap operas. D．I bought a book by the writer. 【答案】46．A 47．B 48．C 49．D 50．D 【导语】本篇是两个人的对话，主要谈论了各自假期的活动和感受。 46．根据上文询问你休息日过的怎么样，回答“it was awful.”这太糟糕了，可知此处问的是“发生什么事了”，选项A“发生什么事了？”符合语境。故选A。 47．根据“but the weather was terrible.”天气很糟糕，可知选项B“整天一直在下雨。”符合语境。故选B。 48．根据“Well, not all talk shows are exciting.”，可知上文应提到去看了脱口秀，选项C“我看了脱口秀。”符合语境。故选C。 49．根据“Yes, I went to the city library and met a famous writer.”我去了市图书馆，并且遇到了一位著名的作家，可知此处是反问“托尼，你的休息日怎么样？”，选项D“托尼，你的休息日怎么样？”符合语境。故选D。 50．根据“Yes, I went to the city library and met a famous writer.”和“And I got his autograph (签名) on it.”我去了市图书馆，并且遇到了一位著名的作家，并且要到了这位作家在书上的签名，可知此处说的是“我买了一本这位作家的书”，选项D“我买了一本这位作家的书。”符合语境。故选D。 第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When my daughter was only two years old, I started to let her do a few chores. I 51 some chores with her and she was old enough to understand and finish them. So the chores were not cleaning the house or 52 the floor. When she could just walk and take her toys out, and then 53 them away, I started to teach her to put them away. She understood that it was one of 54 “chores”. And now she can do it 55 being asked. Another thing I asked her to do was taking her dishes to the 56 . Now when she finishes her 57 , she’ll go to the kitchen with her bowl or plate. She doesn’t depend on us anymore to 58 her do it. I don’t make a chore list for her to finish each day. 59 , little by little I add chores to her life. There are 60 for that. It teaches a child to be responsible (负责的) for 61 he or she does. And I also think that there are some chores that each person 62 play a part in, like keeping the house 63 and taking care of one’s own things. In my opinion, it’s never too 64 to teach children how to do chores. 65 you’d better not give them bigger chores until they’re older. There are some chores you can give to your children at every age. 51．A．gave B．pulled C．shared D．worked 52．A．sweeping B．fixing C．turning D．moving 53．A．put B．throw C．take D．keep 54．A．his B．your C．my D．her 55．A．from B．about C．without D．with 56．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．table D．chair 57．A．meal B．homework C．chore D．study 58．A．carry B．cover C．help D．raise 59．A．Finally B．However C．Therefore D．Luckily 60．A．mistakes B．troubles C．reasons D．ways 61．A．how B．what C．when D．where 62．A．might B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．should 63．A．clean B．big C．small D．dirty 64．A．late B．early C．old D．easy 65．A．So B．And C．But D．Though 【答案】 51．C 52．A 53．B 54．D 55．C 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．C 61．B 62．D 63．A 64．B 65．C 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述“我”从女儿两岁起教她做简单家务，逐步增加任务，以培养其责任感的过程。 51．句意：我和她一起分担一些家务，她已经足够大了，能够理解并完成这些家务。 gave给；pulled拉；shared分担；worked工作。根据“some chores with her”可知，此处指和女儿一起分担家务，“share...with...”为固定搭配，意为“和……分担……”。故选C。 52．句意：所以这些家务不是打扫房子或扫地。 sweeping打扫；fixing修理；turning转动；moving移动。结合“cleaning the house or...”可知，此处是列举家务，“sweep the floor”为固定短语，意为“扫地”。故选A。 53．句意：当她刚会走路，把玩具拿出来，然后把它们扔掉时，我开始教她把玩具放好。 put放；throw扔；take拿；keep保持。根据“then...them away”及后文“I started to teach her to put them away”可知，此处指女儿最初会把玩具扔开，“throw away”意为“扔掉”。故选B。 54．句意：她明白这是她的“家务”之一。 his他的；your你的；my我的；her她的。此处指代前文的“her...”，所以用形容词性物主代词“her”。故选D。 55．句意：现在不用别人要求她就会做这件事了。 from来自；about关于；without没有；with有。根据前文“I started to teach her to put them away”可知，经过教导，女儿现在不用被要求就会收拾玩具，“without being asked”意为“不用被要求”。故选C。 56．句意：我让她做的另一件事是把她的盘子拿到厨房。 bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；table桌子；chair椅子。根据后文“she’ll go to the kitchen with her bowl or plate”可知，是把盘子拿到厨房。故选B。 57．句意：现在当她吃完饭后，她会带着她的碗或盘子去厨房。 meal饭；homework作业；chore家务；study学习。结合“with her bowl or plate”可知，是吃完饭后收拾餐具。故选A。 58．句意：她不再依赖我们帮她做这件事了。 carry携带；cover覆盖；help帮助；raise抚养。根据“She doesn’t depend on us anymore”可知，此处指不依赖我们帮助她做这件事，“help sb. do sth.”意为“帮助某人做某事”。故选C。 59．句意：相反，我一点一点地把家务加入她的生活。 Finally最后；However然而，相反；Therefore因此；Luckily幸运地。前文“I don’t make a chore list for her to finish each day”与后文“little by little I add chores to her life”之间是转折关系，“however”表示转折，符合语境。故选B。 60．句意：这样做是有原因的。 mistakes错误；troubles麻烦；reasons原因；ways方法。根据后文“It teaches a child to be responsible...”可知，后文在解释这样做的原因，所以此处指有原因。故选C。 61．句意：它教会孩子对自己所做的事情负责。 how如何；what什么；when何时；where何地。此处引导宾语从句，从句中“does”缺少宾语，应用 “what”指代所做的事情。故选B。 62．句意：而且我也认为，每个人都应该参与一些家务，比如保持房子干净和照顾自己的东西。 might可能；shouldn’t不应该；needn’t不必；should应该。根据“play a part in, like keeping the house...”可知，此处表达每个人应该参与家务，“should”表示应该，符合语境。故选D。 63．句意：而且我也认为，每个人都应该参与一些家务，比如保持房子干净和照顾自己的东西。 clean干净的；big大的；small小的；dirty脏的。结合“keeping the house”可知，家务包括保持房子干净，“keep...clean”意为“保持……干净”。故选A。 64．句意：在我看来，教孩子做家务永远不嫌早。 late晚的；early早的；old老的；easy容易的。根据后文“There are some chores you can give to your children at every  age.”可知，每个年龄段都可以给孩子分配家务，所以教孩子做家务不嫌早，“never too early to do sth.”意为“做某事永远不嫌早”。故选B。 65．句意：但是你最好等他们大一点再给他们更重要的家务。 So所以；And和；But但是；Though尽管。前文“教孩子做家务永远不嫌早”与后文“等他们大一点再给他们更重要的家务”之间是转折关系，“but”表示转折，符合语境。故选C。 第三节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I’m Lucy. My grandparents live near my house. We live in the same neighbourhood. There are 66 (lift) in every building. So it’s easy for them to get to other floors. They always say life is much better than before. There is a playground in our neighbourhood. It is in the middle of our neighbourhood. I often go there to play football. In the past, there 67 (be) a small shop beside the playground. Now 68 small shop becomes a supermarket. It 69 (sell) all kinds of foods. The workers in the supermarket are 70 (friend) to people. We always go there to buy things. My mother plans to shop there tomorrow. She will buy my favourite food for me. Ms Li’s Bakery is on the left of the supermarket. It’s often full of yummy bread inside. Ms Li gets up at 5:00 a. m. every day 71 (make) bread. She is busy 72 happy. My favourite place in our neighbourhood is the bookstore. It is next to Ms Li’s Bakery. I like to go there 73 weekends. It’s quiet and the chairs are very comfortable. Sometimes I read for the whole afternoon by 74 (I). There is an open space in our neighbourhood. There are 75 (colour) flowers here all year round. So the open space is very 76 (live). People can also plant all kinds of vegetables in it. Last spring my grandparents 77 (grow) some tomatoes in it. We cooked different dishes with tomatoes and shared them 78 our neighbours. There will be a new park on the street corner and a new subway in the neighbourhood next year. The subway 79 (connect) our neighbourhood with the railway station. I’m so happy with these changes. The people in our neighbourhood are kind and say hello to each other 80 (polite). It seems everyone enjoys a nice life here. I feel really happy to live in a warm neighbourhood. 【答案】 66．lifts 67．was 68．the 69．sells 70．friendly 71．to make 72．but 73．at/on 74．myself 75．colorful 76．lively 77．grew 78．with 79．will connect 80．politely 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lucy所居住的社区环境及邻里生活的变化，展现了社区生活的便利与温馨。 66．句意：每栋楼都有电梯。根据“There are…in every building”可知，此处需用名词复数形式表示“电梯”。故填lifts。 67．句意：过去，操场旁边有一家小店。根据“In the past”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语“a small shop”是单数，be动词用was，故填was。 68．句意：现在这家小店变成了超市。此处特指前文提到的“small shop”，需用定冠词the。故填the。 69．句意：它出售各种食物。根据“It…all kinds of foods”可知，主语“It”是单数，时态为一般现在时，动词用第三人称单数形式。故填sells。 70．句意：超市的工作人员对人们很友好。根据“are…to people”可知，需用形容词作表语，friend的形容词形式为friendly。故填friendly。 71．句意：李女士每天5点起床做面包。根据“gets up…make bread”可知，此处应用不定式表目的，是为了做面包。故填to make。 72．句意：她很忙但很快乐。根据“busy…happy”可知，前后为转折关系，需用连词but。故填but。 73．句意：我喜欢周末去那里。“at/on weekends”表示“在周末”。故填at/on。 74．句意：有时我一个人读一下午书。根据“by…”可知，需要反身代词作宾语，表示“独自”。故填myself。 75．句意：这里全年都有五颜六色的花。根据“colour…flowers”可知，需用形容词修饰名词，color的形容词为colorful。故填colorful。 76．句意：因此这个开放空间非常热闹。根据“very…”可知，需用形容词作表语，live的形容词为lively。故填lively。 77．句意：去年春天我的祖父母种了一些西红柿。根据“Last spring”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式grew。故填grew。 78．句意：我们和邻居们分享了用西红柿做的不同菜肴。“share…with”表示“与……分享”。故填with。 79．句意：地铁将把我们的社区和火车站连接起来。根据“next year”可知，时态为一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”。故填will connect。 80．句意：社区里的人很友善，互相礼貌地问候。根据“say hello to each other”可知，需用副词修饰动词，polite的副词为politely。故填politely。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 81． A: Where did you go on vacation? B: 82． A: B: About once a week. I like action movies. 83． A: B: No, I am not. I am shorter than my brother. 84． A: B: I love watching them 85． A: What does Mary want to be when she grows up? B: 【答案】81．I went to the beach. 82．How often do you go to the cinema? 83．Are you taller than your brother? 84．What do you think of chat shows? 85．She wants to be a violinist. 【解析】81．根据图片内容和英文提示，图片表达“去沙滩度假。”句子时态是一般过去时，去沙滩：go to the beach，故填I went to the beach. 82．根据图片内容和英文提示，图片表达“你多久去一次电影院？”句子时态是一般现在时，多久一次：how often；去电影院：go to the cinema，句子是特殊疑问句，故填How often do you go to the cinema? 83．根据图片内容和英文提示，图片表达“你比你哥哥高吗？”句子时态是一般现在时，更高：taller；比：than；你哥哥：your brother；句子是一般疑问句，故填Are you taller than your brother? 84．根据图片内容和英文提示，图片表达“你认为访谈节目如何？”句子时态是一般现在时，访谈节目：chat shows；你认为……：what do you think of...，故填What do you think of chat shows? 85．根据图片内容和英文提示，图片表达“她想成为一名小提琴家。”句子时态是一般现在时，一名小提琴家：a violinist；想要做某事：want to do；成为：be。故填She wants to be a violinist. 第二节作文（满分25分） 86．你的暑假过得怎么样呢？请以“my summer holiday”为题，写一篇作文来描述你的暑假。 What did you do? Where did you go? How did you feel? . . . 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 70词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Summer Holiday My summer holiday was wonderful. I went to Sanya with my family. We swam in the clear sea and played on the sandy beach. It was very relaxing and fun. I also learned to swim better. At first, I was a little scared, but with practice, I became more confident. Swimming made me feel happy and strong. Besides that, I read some interesting books at home. They taught me many new things. I really enjoyed my summer holiday. It was both relaxing and meaningful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍暑假如何，去了哪里； 第二步，具体介绍做了什么； 第三步，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①played on the sandy beach 在沙滩上玩耍 ②At first 起初 ③became more confident 变得更加自信 ④at home 在家 [高分句型] ①We swam in the clear sea and played on the sandy beach.（并列结构） ②It was both relaxing and meaningful.（并列结构） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期第一次月考试卷 （山东济南专用，人教版2024） 学校 班级 姓名 考号 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1． A．When will you start? B．How was your vacation? C．What did you do on holidays? 2． A．When was it invented? B．Who did Helen go with? C．How old is your sister? 3． A．What did the brothers do? B．Where did Kate go yesterday? C．How is your holiday going? 4． A．Three Gorges Dam is fantastic. B．The Great Wall is great. C．Victoria in Africa is even more fantastic. 5． A．I love wild places by the sea. B．I love the natural park there. C．I love the fantastic places near the bench. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。 6．Why didn’t the boy climb to the top? A．Because he was very hungry. B．Because he was tired. C．Because it was rainy. 7．What are the two speakers talking about? A．How to go to China. B．Where to spend the holiday. C．When to go to China. 8．Jane’s school trip was ________. A．great B．tiring C．boring 9．Who is Lily’s hero? A．Her mother. B．Her father. C．Her teacher. 10．What kind of housework could the girl do? A．Do the dishes. B．Clean the floor. C．Wash the clothes. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有小题，从每小题A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。 11．Where did Gina go on vacation? A．Shanghai. B．New York City. C．Beijing. 12．Who did Gina go with? A．Her parents. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 13．How long does the train take? A．1 hour. B．2 hours. C．3 hours. 14．What did Rick do on vacation? A．He bought a hat. B．He visited a hutong. C．He ate Beijing Duck. 15．Did they have a good time? A．Yes, they did. B．No, they didn’t. C．We don’t know. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 在录音中，你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。听短文前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间；听完后，你将有40秒钟的答题时间。短文听两遍。 16.What does the speaker think of doing chores (家务)? A．It’s good. B．It’s boring. C．It’s hard. 17．How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do? A．By asking kids to learn from them. B．By asking kids to take some classes. C．By practicing doing chores with kids. 18．In some families, what can kids get by doing chores? A．Food. B．Money. C．Gifts. 19．What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores? A．It’s useful. B．It’s necessary. C．It’s a waste of time. 20．What can we learn from the passage? A．Parents should ask their kids to do chores. B．Kids in China are very busy at their early age. C．Kids in China always have a happy childhood. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Tony is a 16-year-old boy and he studies in a high school. His parents tell him to study hard and they do everything for him. They wake him up at 6:00 a.m., and after breakfast, his father takes him to school by car. As soon as the young man comes home from school, the dinner is ready. Of course, he never does chores. Once, Tony’s father would go to London on business (生意) for a year. Before leaving, he told his wife to look after their son well. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. Two months later, she was so tired that she was ill. The young man got into trouble right away. He couldn’t do housework. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus. Yesterday, Tony’s mother found his shoes were worn out (穿烂了) and told him to buy a new pair. But he didn’t know how to choose right shoes. The woman had a sigh (叹息), gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样) and told him to buy shoes himself. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper (店主) brought some shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly, he remembered something and took them off. The man was surprised and asked, “What’s wrong?” “I’m sorry. I’ve left my shoe pattern at home.” 21．Tony ________ when he comes home from school in the evening. A．does chores B．helps to cook dinner C．has dinner at once D．does nothing except doing homework 22．Tony’s mother was ill because ________. A．her husband went to London on business B．she had to take care of her son by herself and she was too tired C．her son didn’t study hard and she was too angry D．she had to get up too early when her husband was at home 23．Tony’s mother ________ to help him choose right shoes. A．gave him a book about buying shoes B．asked a policeman C．gave him a shoe pattern D．called the shoe shop 24．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Tony’s parents don’t make him do any housework. B．Nobody can buy right shoes without a shoe pattern. C．Tony’s father told his wife to look after their son well before he went to London. D．Tony found the shoe shop with a policeman’s help. 25．What do you think of Tony’s parents? A．They are the best parents of all. B．They feel tired and bored every day. C．Their love to their son is great and right. D．They give their son too much love. B “If you need to send messages or emails or do something on your phone, do it now,” the tour guide said. ★ Minutes later, the train reached the snowy mountain area, and our phones lost signal (信号). The next morning, as the sun rose over the land, I woke up in the train and went into the sightseeing area. A new guide who got on the train last night said, “There’s a huge bird! And see those horses!” Soon the train passed by a large lake and went deep through the mountains. The mountain walls were so close. How I wished I could open the window and reach out to feel those snowy stones! More than once, I stood up to get a closer look. By evening, when we reached the plains (平原), the guide asked cheerfully, “If anyone has a guitar, bring it to the sightseeing area and let’s have a party!” A passenger took a harmonica (口琴) out of her pocket and began to play, and someone else brought a guitar to join her. The joyful music mixed with people’s talks. “You know, it’s times like this that make me love this world again,” said the man sitting next to me. It turned out you didn’t need a mobile signal to make a connection (联系). 26．Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A．This was the first time I took a train. B．Some passengers got off the train. C．We started talking with each other happily. D．Everyone laughed and took out the phones. 27．Which picture matches (匹配) paragraph 3 best? A．B．C． D． 28．What is the correct order of the following events? ①saw some animals    ②had a party    ③passed by a lake A．③②① B．③①② C．①②③ D．①③② 29．What can be learned from the last paragraph? A．Passengers sang and danced on the train. B．The guide could play the guitar well. C．People could still have fun even without a signal. D．The man sitting next to me lost his phone. 30．What could be the best title for the passage? A．An Unbelievable Sightseeing B．A Nice Trip with Friends C．An Unforgettable Train Trip D．A Special Party with Music C Just like any other teenager, Tom goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sport every day. But in his free time from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all the family: Mum, Dad, younger brother Joe and elder sister Emma. “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they also need other skills to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals. Then he started using recipes in books,” Tom’s mother said. “I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. None of my friends cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” Tom said. “I think it is important for us children to learn how to do chores and help our parents with housework. It’s not enough to just get good grades at school.” In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different. 根据语篇内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。 31．In his free time, Tom does a different thing, and it is ________. A．doing his homework B．meeting his friends C．enjoying doing sport D．cooking for all the family 32．The underlined word “recipes” in the passage means “________”. A．stories B．cooking ways C．prices D．pictures 33．Who taught Tom to cook at first? A．Joe. B．His father. C．His mother. D．Cooking books. 34．How does Tom like cooking? A．Difficult and boring. B．Easy and interesting. C．Difficult but great fun. D．Easy but boring. 35．How do you like Tom? A．Hard-working. B．Stupid. C．Kind. D．Popular. D Last weekend, my family and I took a trip to Dali. It was my first time to visit the city, and I had a wonderful time there.   We left Kunming by train on Saturday morning. The train ride took about 2 hours. When we arrived, the weather was sunny and warm. We first went to our hotel to put down our bags. The hotel was near Erhai Lake, and the view from our room was amazing—we could see the blue lake and green mountains.   In the afternoon, we rented (租) bikes and rode around Erhai Lake. The lake was so beautiful. We stopped many times to take photos. Along the way, we met some local people. They were very friendly and told us about the history of Dali. We also tried some local snacks, like milk tea and fried rice noodles. They tasted delicious!   On Sunday morning, we visited Dali Ancient Town (大理古城). The town had many old buildings with traditional (传统的) Chinese style. We walked on the stone streets and visited small shops. I bought a small handmade doll as a souvenir (纪念品) for my best friend.   In the afternoon, we took the train back to Kunming. I felt a little tired, but very happy. This trip was unforgettable. I learned a lot about Dali’s culture and had fun with my family. I hope I can visit Dali again next year. 36．How did the writer’s family go to Dali? A．By car. B．By train. C．By bus. D．By plane. 37．What was the weather like when they arrived in Dali? A．Sunny and warm.B．Rainy and cold. C．Cloudy and cool. D．Windy and hot. 38．What did they do in the afternoon on Saturday? A．They visited Dali Ancient Town. B．They stayed in the hotel. C．They rode bikes around Erhai Lake. D．They tried local snacks at home. 39．What did the writer buy in Dali Ancient Town? A．A handmade doll. B．A cup of milk tea. C．A traditional hat. D．A history book. 40．What can we know from the passage? A．The writer visited Dali with his friends. B．The train ride to Dali took 3 hours. C．The writer had a great time in Dali. D．They stayed in Dali for three days. 第二节 阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Now, more middle school students go to the farm to know more about crops. A fun farming class took place in the fields! 41 From the day on, they learned something about farming. At the grain base (粮食基地), teachers talked about grains with students and answered their questions. 42 They touched the wheat and learned that people usually harvest (收获) the wheat at the end of September. “I wrote down all the nutrients like proteins (蛋白质) in millet in my notebook, ” said Dong Guangye. 43 He also planned to ask his parents to eat more millet in daily life, Other students also learned something new. “I knew about soybeans only from textbooks. 44 ” said Fang Weiqian. Before this, Ling Mingze thought that farming was something old. 45 “I saw really cool farming machines, and they showed me how farming changes and gets better,” said she. A．Most people like eating vegetables and fruit. B．He learned that eating millet can be good for people’s health. C．On Sept 15, Grade 8 students from Jinan No 34 Middle School went on a field trip. D．We want to be farmers when we grow up. E．This time, I saw real ones and learned how they grow. F．But this trip changed her ideas. G．The students saw millet and soybeans (小米和大豆). 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面对话，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案完成对话。 A: How was your day off, Tina? B: Oh, it was boring. I just stayed at home. A: Really? B: Well, I wanted to go camping, but the weather was terrible. A: Oh, that’s too bad. Then what did you do? B: But it wasn’t much fun. A: Well, not all talk shows are exciting. B: Did you go out? A: Yes, I went to the city library and met a famous writer. B: Lucky you. What else did you do there? A: And I got his autograph (签名) on it. B: That sounds wonderful. 46． A．What happened? B．Are you OK? 47． C．Can you help me? D．How is the weather? 48． A．It is raining now. B．It rained all day. 49． C．It is very sunny. D．It was fantastic. 48． A．I went there by ship. B．I had delicious food.     49． C．I watched a talk show. D．I went out for a walk. 50． A．Would you like to go with me? B．When did you get to the museum? 51． C．Why did you meet a famous actor? D．How about your day off, Tony? 50． A．I’m going to be a nurse. B．I didn’t like action movies. 51． C．I couldn’t stand soap operas. D．I bought a book by the writer. 第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When my daughter was only two years old, I started to let her do a few chores. I 51 some chores with her and she was old enough to understand and finish them. So the chores were not cleaning the house or 52 the floor. When she could just walk and take her toys out, and then 53 them away, I started to teach her to put them away. She understood that it was one of 54 “chores”. And now she can do it 55 being asked. Another thing I asked her to do was taking her dishes to the 56 . Now when she finishes her 57 , she’ll go to the kitchen with her bowl or plate. She doesn’t depend on us anymore to 58 her do it. I don’t make a chore list for her to finish each day. 59 , little by little I add chores to her life. There are 60 for that. It teaches a child to be responsible (负责的) for 61 he or she does. And I also think that there are some chores that each person 62 play a part in, like keeping the house 63 and taking care of one’s own things. In my opinion, it’s never too 64 to teach children how to do chores. 65 you’d better not give them bigger chores until they’re older. There are some chores you can give to your children at every age. 51．A．gave B．pulled C．shared D．worked 52．A．sweeping B．fixing C．turning D．moving 53．A．put B．throw C．take D．keep 54．A．his B．your C．my D．her 55．A．from B．about C．without D．with 56．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．table D．chair 57．A．meal B．homework C．chore D．study 58．A．carry B．cover C．help D．raise 59．A．Finally B．However C．Therefore D．Luckily 60．A．mistakes B．troubles C．reasons D．ways 61．A．how B．what C．when D．where 62．A．might B．shouldn’t C．needn’t D．should 63．A．clean B．big C．small D．dirty 64．A．late B．early C．old D．easy 65．A．So B．And C．But D．Though 第三节阅读填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 I’m Lucy. My grandparents live near my house. We live in the same neighbourhood. There are 66 (lift) in every building. So it’s easy for them to get to other floors. They always say life is much better than before. There is a playground in our neighbourhood. It is in the middle of our neighbourhood. I often go there to play football. In the past, there 67 (be) a small shop beside the playground. Now 68 small shop becomes a supermarket. It 69 (sell) all kinds of foods. The workers in the supermarket are 70 (friend) to people. We always go there to buy things. My mother plans to shop there tomorrow. She will buy my favourite food for me. Ms Li’s Bakery is on the left of the supermarket. It’s often full of yummy bread inside. Ms Li gets up at 5:00 a. m. every day 71 (make) bread. She is busy 72 happy. My favourite place in our neighbourhood is the bookstore. It is next to Ms Li’s Bakery. I like to go there 73 weekends. It’s quiet and the chairs are very comfortable. Sometimes I read for the whole afternoon by 74 (I). There is an open space in our neighbourhood. There are 75 (colour) flowers here all year round. So the open space is very 76 (live). People can also plant all kinds of vegetables in it. Last spring my grandparents 77 (grow) some tomatoes in it. We cooked different dishes with tomatoes and shared them 78 our neighbours. There will be a new park on the street corner and a new subway in the neighbourhood next year. The subway 79 (connect) our neighbourhood with the railway station. I’m so happy with these changes. The people in our neighbourhood are kind and say hello to each other 80 (polite). It seems everyone enjoys a nice life here. I feel really happy to live in a warm neighbourhood. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分） 第一节情境运用（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所提供的图片，用一个完整的句子提问或应答。 81． A: Where did you go on vacation? B: 82． A: B: About once a week. I like action movies. 83． A: B: No, I am not. I am shorter than my brother. 84． A: B: I love watching them 85． A: What does Mary want to be when she grows up? B: 第二节作文（满分25分） 86．你的暑假过得怎么样呢？请以“my summer holiday”为题，写一篇作文来描述你的暑假。 What did you do? Where did you go? How did you feel? . . . 要求： 1. 包含所给信息，可适当发挥； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 70词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $