Unit 3 Celebrations 一轮词汇复习 课件+导学案-2026届高三英语北师大版必修第一册

Unit 3 词汇复习 1. occasion n.__________ __________ ___________ adj. 偶尔的，不经常的 ① I’ve been writing this report (occasion) for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow. ② I have a suit but I only wear it special occasions. ( on no occasion ) ( on one occasion ) ( occasion ) ( on occasion(s) ) ( on this/that occasion ) ③ 用合适的occasion词组填空 ____________ will I forget the occasion when we first met at China-Ireland Cultural Festival two years ago. It was ____________ that you shared with me many interesting things about your country, through which I learned a lot about your food, culture and history. ___________, I would tell you our Chinese customs and traditions, such as what we will do throughout the Lantern Festival and Dragon Boat Festival. (2022·浙江1月,应用文写作) ④ Your eighteenth birthday is an important occasion _________ you legally become an adult. ⑤ This is not an occasion for laughter, _________ you must take things seriously. 2. ( 就某事向某人祝贺 ____ _______ __ ______ __ ) ( v._______________ ) ( 祝贺某人某事 ____ _______ __ ______ __ ) ( n._______________ ______________ ) ① Translation 1： 我衷心地祝贺你在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。(祝贺信) I would like to offer/express _____________________________________________________ ② Translation 2： 观众爆发出雷鸣般的欢呼声,祝贺他完成比赛。(2022新高考读后续写场景描写) （ 参考词汇：thunderous adj. 雷鸣般的 applause n. 掌声） _____________________________________________________________________________ 3. account n. _________ _________ _________ v. _________ _________ ① I opened a savings account at my local bank. ② Linda gave a vivid account of her trip to Mount Tai after her return. ③ She was told to wear flat shoes on account of her back problem. ④ The recent cold weather has prevented residents from going out,_________ may account for the decline in customers at the shopping mall. ( account for ) ( account ) ( give (sb) an account of ) ( on no account ) ( on account of ) ( take sth into account ) ⑤ Translation 1： 然而,选择阅读英语书籍和访问英语学习网站的学生只占18%和12%。 (2022·全国乙卷图表调查) However, _____________________________________________________________ Translation 2： John向Bernard一家详细说明了他卖爆米花的计划。(2020·新高读后续写) ______________________________________________________________________ Translation 3： 选专业的时候,我需要考虑我的兴趣和职业规划。(2021·天津卷短文投稿) ______________________________________________________________________ 4. ( attach A to B ______________________ ) ( v.___________ ) ( be attached to______________________ ) ( attach ) ( v.___________ ) ( attach importance to _____________ ) ( v.___________ ) ① Our roles in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. Remove bunny _________ the belt. ② My elder brother is studying in a high school __________(attach) to Renmin University of China. ③ We should attach great importance to _________(learn) history, because it can serve as a mirror. ④ As for the elderly, they are always attached to the old things in the past. ⑤ Translation ： 她发现桌上放着个盒子,盒子上贴着一张卡片,上面写着“生日快乐”。(with复合结构) She found a box lying on the table ___________________________________________________ 5. _________ v. 环绕，围绕 _________ adj. 周围的 _________ n. 环境 ① As a famous pop star, he __________by so many fans coming to visit him from the __________towns all the time. And he also likes beautiful ____________ with green trees and flowers, because he can get much more pleasure from nature.(surround) ② It is wise to surround yourself ______ people who have a high level of self-discipline. (建议信) ③ Translation ： 约两个小时后，我们到达了一个树木和鲜花环绕的美丽的公园。 After 2 hours, ________________________________________________________________ 6. __________ n. 努力，艰难的尝试 __________ adj. 不费力的 ( in an effort to do ) ( spare no effort to do ) ( make an effort to do ) ( effort ) ( with/without effort ) ① Translation 1： 人生是一个不断奋斗的过程，没有人可以毫不费力地取得成功. ______________________________________________________________________ Translation 2： 许多父母为他们的孩子安排一切，不遗余力地为他们的成功铺平道路。(pave v. 铺路) Many parents arrange everything for their children and ___________________________ 7. ( ___________ 碰运气 ) ( ___________ 发财 ) ( n.___________ ) ( fortune ) ( _________n. 不幸 ) ( _________adj. 幸运的 ) ( _________adj. 不幸的 ) ( n.___________ ) ①Translation ： 如果我有幸获得组织这次活动的机会,我会努力不辜负您的期望。(申请信) ______________________________________________________________________ 8. Put的词组复习： ( put aside ) ( put away ) ( put on ) ( put off ) ( put down ) ( put forward ) ( put up with ) ( put up ) ( put ) ① It is a tradition to _________ red couplets and let off firecrackers to celebrate the Spring Festival. ② To pronounce well, I suggest that you should ____________ 10 minutes to read after listening to the listening material every day. ③ The desperate couple spared no effort to __________ the fire, but in vain. ④ The match has ____________ until tomorrow because of the bad weather. 9. hang v. _________ (过去式______ 过去分词_______) _________ (过去式______ 过去分词_______) ( hang up ) ( hang on ) ( hang ) ( hang out ) ( hang on to ) ① We should set aside some time every week to ___________ with friends and have some proper conversations. ② It is often the case that anything is possible for those who ___________ hope. ③ “Please send my respects to your parents”, he said before he __________. 10. It is + 过去分词 + that… It is _______ /_______ /_______ /_______ /_______ /_______ /_______/_______ that… 据说 据报道 人们相信/人们认为 /人们希望 /人们建议/人们知道/人们认可 ① It is said that yoga is of great benefit to people’s health. = Yoga is said to be beneficial to people’s health. ② It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives. (句子改写) _________________________________________________________________________ ③ Translation 1 众所周知,这些故事可以缓解我们的压力,开阔我们的视野。(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷短文) __________________________________________________________________________ Translation 2 我妈妈拍的视频被认为很有趣,使我在镇上广为人知。(2021·浙江卷读后续写) ______________________________________________ , making me widely known in the town. ( 单元主题串记 ) ( the Laba Festival ) ( Lunar month ) ( take place ) ( celebrate/observe/mark ) ( the Chongyang/Double Ninth Festival ) ( the Mid-autumn Festival ) ( Festivals ) ( National Day ) ( Labor Day ) ( the Qingming Festival ) ( the Dragon Boat Festival ) ( Christmas ) ( Father ’ s Day ) ( Mother ’ s Day ) ( Thanksgiving Day ) ( seasons/ the harvest festival/agricultural festival ) ( origin ) ( gather crops/important events/religion(religious) ) ( take advantage of ) ( T he reasons for festivals and celebrations ) ( changes ) ( fade away ) ( in spite of ) ( commercial ) ( the media ) ( give up customs ) ( play a significant role in ) ( show gratitude ) ( share joy ) ( in memory of ) ( reflect belief and faith ) ( share the true spirit of giving ) ( express hopes ) ( significance ) ( Symbolize a farewell to the old year and a welcome to the brand new year ) ( represent joy, luck and happiness ) ( an occasion for family gathering/reunion ) ( show respect for seniors ) Ⅰ 教材新练法—通教材才能百通 1. Children were covering their ears but with an ____________ (expect) look on their faces. 2. Every year, the moment I get on the train, I am ____________ (surround) by Shanxi accents—I know that I am heading home to my family. 3. My husband and I are both ____________ (retire). 4. I hung most of the ____________ (decoration) on the branches. 5. There was a lot of laughter in the room, and quite a few ____________ (tear) in their eyes. 6. Throughout history, some of the ____________ (origin) customs have changed, but the spirit of the festival—the spirit of family—has largely been kept. Ⅱ 高考曾考过—知高考才会应对 1. One in four ____________ (adult) say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting more interested in cooking. (2023 全国乙卷) 2. Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve creativity, focus and ____________ (memorize). (2023 全国乙卷) 3. ____________ (fortunate), there is no magic list I can offer. (2023 新高考Ⅱ卷) 4. Many of these species (物种) are not ideally ____________ (suit) to growing outside in the UK, especially in the winter. (2023 全国乙卷) 5. That can be dangerous work that could be avoided with drones assisting the crews’ ____________ (effort). (2022 全国乙卷) Ⅲ 词形转换和动词形式变化 1. After half an hour, the guy’s ____________ (patient) began to wear out. 2. As thinking changes, an individual’s ____________ (behave) and habits change as well. 3. Because he was in bad shape, he was ____________ (scare) to cross the rickety bridge. 4. He didn’t think we were ____________ (appropriate) dressed for a warm-up. 5. The girl said in tears that she had written a composition, giving a detailed ____________ (describe) of an awesome sporting event but it was nowhere to be found. 6. Ever since the retired man moved in with his son, somehow his memory has declined ____________ (slight). 7. Seeing the monkey jump from one branch to another over and over, my friend ____________ (whisper) that sometimes I acted like the monkey with similar behavior. 8. He was lying on the grass, with his hands ____________ (cross) under his head. Ⅳ 固定用法和搭配 　　The Spring Festival falls on January 1 of the lunar calendar. To celebrate it, we often let ①____________ firecrackers to “②____________ (scary) the Nian monster ③____________” and sweep ④____________ dirt to get rid of bad luck. Besides, the character Fu is ⑤____________ (attach) upside down . Apart from this, people hold gatherings, throughout which houses buzz with joy and people are surrounded ⑥____________ friends and relatives. After this festival comes the Lantern Festival, when people put ⑦____________ various lanterns and other ⑧____________ (decorate). It also features sticky rice balls, a kind of delicious snack. Ⅴ 高考曾考过—知高考才会应对 1.I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing ____________ moment I am attempting to photograph. (2023全国乙卷) 2.In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, surrounded in concentric (同心的) circles ____________ the Inner City and Outer City. (2023浙江1月卷) 3.It is important for us to master some basic living skills to prepare us ____________ our future life. (2023全国乙卷作文范文) 4.Eric woke ____________ a little later when he heard children playing outside. (2022新高考Ⅱ卷) Ⅵ 分清谓语与非谓语 ①The mask’s eyes and eyebrows are delicately hollowed out, ____________ (create) a sense of seriousness and dignity. ②They found that both forms of voice communication—whether video or audio only ____________ (make) the strangers feel more connected than when they communicated via text. ③Walking to work, ____________ (take) part in an online exercise program or meeting with friends for a walk also ____________ (work) to easily get more physical activity. ④In celebration of China Cultural and Natural Heritage Day, which ____________ (fall) on the second Saturday of June, the Sichuan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism joined hands with China Cultural Centers overseas ____________ (launch) an online exhibition ____________ (feature) intangible cultural heritage from Sichuan Province. 最提分微写作 应用文写作提分练—短文(节日与风俗) 用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。 某英文报社正在举行一个主题为“节日经历”的写作比赛, 请你写一篇短文参赛。 第一步　斟酌词句　靓化表达 1.我去贵州看望我的姑姑,当时苗族人正在庆祝端午节,以纪念古代诗人屈原。(Miao People) I visited my aunt in Guizhou Province __________________________________________________, Qu Yuan. (时间状语从句) 2.节日前,我的姑姑用粽叶把黏米包起来做成粽子。 Before the festival, ________________________________________________to make some zongzi. 3.端午节那天,我们观看了龙舟比赛,人们不顾小雨参加比赛。 (普通表达)On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival, _______________________________________. There ______________________________________________________. (满分表达)On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival, _______________________________________. (“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句) 4.端午节不仅为我们提供了一个沉浸于当地文化魅力的机会,而且也能让我们继承传统文化。 (普通表达) The Dragon Boat Festival not only ___________________________________________, but it can also make us keep traditional culture alive. (并列句)（提示词：be lost in） (满分表达)______________________________________________________ (倒装句) 续写提分小语段—(主题:生活故事) 根据左栏汉语和黑体部分的提示,利用本单元所复习的词汇和句式补全小语段,并背诵成文。 我躲在大箱子里,听到邮差按姐姐的门铃。他们说有她的快递。当盒子被打开时,她低声地自语,哭了起来。我永远不会忘记她脸上的喜悦。能参加这个向她表达我的爱的场合,这是一份很好的礼物,这是我们两个人都将永远珍惜的记忆。 I, hiding in the big box, heard the mailmen ringing my sister　's doorbell. They announced they had a delivery for her. When the box was opened, ①___________________, ②and ________________. ③______________________________________________________ to show her my love, and it was a memory that both of us would cherish forever.  仿写(仿效加曲线句)老人躲在大树后面,看着一个送奶工撞到石头上,把牛奶泼得到处都是。 ④____________________________________________________________________(撒 v. spill) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 3 词汇复习 1. occasion n._______ _______ __________ adj. 偶尔的,不经常的 ① I’ve been writing this report (occasion) for the last two weeks, but it has to be handed in tomorrow. ② I have a suit but I only wear it ___ special occasions. 时机 场合 occasional occasionally on occasion on one occasion on this/that occasion on no occasion on occasion(s) 在某个场合,有一次 在这个/那个场合 在任何场合都不 偶尔 = occasionally ③ 用合适的occasion词组填空 ____________ will I forget the occasion when we first met at China-Ireland Cultural Festival two years ago. It was ____________ that you shared with me many interesting things about your country, through which I learned a lot about your food, culture and history. ___________, I would tell you our Chinese customs and traditions, such as what we will do throughout the Lantern Festival and Dragon Boat Festival. (2022·浙江1月,应用文写作) On no occasion on that occasion On occasion ④ Your eighteenth birthday is an important occasion _________ you legally become an adult. ⑤ This is not an occasion for laughter, _________ you must take things seriously. when where ________ v. 祝贺 ________ n. 祝贺 ____________ 就某事向某人祝贺 ____________ 祝贺某人某事 congratulate congratulation congratulate sb on (doing) sth congratulation(s) to sb on (doing) sth Translation 1 我衷心地祝贺你在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名。 I would like to offer/express __________________________________ Translation 2 观众爆发出雷鸣般的欢呼声,祝贺他完成比赛。 (2022新高考读后续写场景描写) _________________________________________________________ my congratulations to you on winning the first prize in the English speech contest. The audience burst into thunderous applause, congratulating him on completing the competition. 3. account n._______ _______ _______ v._______ _______ ① I opened a savings account at my local bank. ② Linda gave a vivid account of her trip to Mount Tai after her return. ③ She was told to wear flat shoes on account of her back problem. ④ The recent cold weather has prevented residents from going out, _________ may account for the decline in customers at the shopping mall. 账户 描述 理由 解释，说明 认为 which account take sth into account give (sb) an account of account for on account of on no account 将…考虑在内 决不 向某人说明… 对…负有责任/占比 因为 Translation 1 然而,选择阅读英语书籍和访问英语学习网站的学生只占18%和12%。 However，_________________________________________________ Translation 2 John向Bernard一家详细说明了他卖爆米花的计划。(2020·新高读后续写)________________________________________ Translation 3 选专业的时候,我需要考虑我的兴趣和职业规划。(2021·天津卷短文投稿) ______________________________________ those choosing to read English books and visiting English learning websites only account for 18% and 12%. John gave the Bernard’s family a full account of his plan of selling popcorn. When choosing my major, I need to take my interests and career plans into account. attach v.______ v.______ v.______ attach A to B__________ be attached to __________ attach importance to ___ 贴上 把A贴在B上 附属，使依恋 依恋，依附，附属于 重视 认为…很重要 ① Our roles in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing ears. Apply icing eyes and nose. Remove bunny _________ the belt. ② My elder brother is studying in a high school __________(attach) to Renmin University of China. ③ We should attach great importance to _________(learn) history, because it can serve as a mirror. ④ As for the elderly, they are always attached to the old things in the past. from attached learning Translation 1 她发现桌上放着个盒子,盒子上贴着一张卡片,上面写着“生日快乐”。 (with复合结构) She found a box lying on the table____________________________ with a card attached to it, saying “Happy birthday”. 5. _________ v. 环绕,围绕 _________ adj. 周围的 _________ n. 环境 ① As a famous pop star, he __________by so many fans coming to visit him from the __________towns all the time. And he also likes beautiful ____________ with green trees and flowers, because he can get much more pleasure from nature.(surround) ② It is wise to surround yourself ______ people who have a high level of self-discipline. (建议信) Translation 1 约两个小时后，我们到达了一个树木和鲜花环绕的美丽的公园。 After 2 hours,_______________________________________________ surround surrounding surroundings was surrounded surrounding surroundings with surround sb with/by sb 和某人待在一起 we arrived at a beautiful park surrounded by trees and flowers. 6. __________ n. 努力，艰难的尝试 __________ adj. 不费力的 effort effortless effort make an effort to do spare no effort to do in an effort to do with/without effort 努力做某事 不遗余力做某事 在努力做某事 费力地/毫不费力地 Translation 1 人生是一个不断奋斗的过程,没有人可以毫不费力地取得成功. I would like to offer/express __________________________________ Translation 2 许多父母为他们的孩子安排一切，不遗余力地为他们的成功铺平道路。 _________________________________________________________ Life is a process of continuous struggle, and no one can achieve success without effort. Many parents arrange everything for their children and spare no effort to pave the way for their success. fortune n._____ n._____ _________ 发财 ______n.不幸 ________碰运气 _____adj.幸运的 _____adj.不幸的 如果我有幸获得组织这次活动的机会,我会努力不辜负您的期望。 ____________________________________________________________________________ Translation 1 财富 make a fortune try one’s fortune 运气 misfortune fortunate unfortunate If I am fortunate enough to gain/in gaining the chance to organize the event, I will make an effort to live up to your expectations. 16 put put up with put down put up put on put off put forward put aside put away 举起；张贴；搭建；提高；为…提供食宿 = lay/set aside 把…放在一边；储存，预留 忍受= tolerate/bear/stand 穿上；上演；增加 提出 把…放好 推迟= delay/postpone 写下，镇压 ① It is a tradition to _________ red couplets and let off firecrackers to celebrate the Spring Festival. ② To pronounce well, I suggest that you should ____________ 10 minutes to read after listening to the listening material every day. ③ The desperate couple spared no effort to __________ the fire, but in vain. ④ The match has ____________ until tomorrow because of the bad weather. put up put aside put out been put off 9. hang v. _________ (过去式________ 过去分词_________) _________ (过去式________ 过去分词_________) hang hang on hang on to hang up hang out 稍等，别挂断；坚持 紧紧抓住 挂断 闲逛 悬挂 吊死 hung hung hanged hanged ① We should set aside some time every week to ___________ with friends and have some proper conversations. ② It is often the case that anything is possible for those who ___________ hope. ③ “Please send my respects to your parents”, he said before he __________. hang out hang on to hung up 10. It is + 过去分词 + that… It is 据说 据报道 人们相信 人们认为 人们希望 人们建议 人们知道 人们认可 + that said reported believed thought hoped suggested known recognized ① It is said that yoga is of great benefit to people’s health. = Yoga is said to be beneficial to people’s health. ② It is believed that when Fu is put upside down, happiness arrives. (句子改写) ___________________________________________________________ Happiness is believed to arrive when Fu is put upside down. 22 我妈妈拍的视频被认为很有趣,使我在镇上广为人知。 (2021·浙江卷读后续写) ________________________________,making me widely known in the town. Translation 1 众所周知,这些故事可以缓解我们的压力,开阔我们的视野。 (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷短文) _______________________________________________________________ Translation 2 It is recognised that these stories can relieve our stress and expand our horizons. The video filmed by my mom was thought to be amusing 23 1. Children were covering their ears but with an ____________ (expect) look on their faces. 2. Every year, the moment I get on the train, I am ____________ (surround) by Shanxi accents—I know that I am heading home to my family. 3. My husband and I are both ____________ (retire). 4. I hung most of the ____________ (decoration) on the branches. 5. There was a lot of laughter in the room, and quite a few ____________ (tear) in their eyes. 6. Throughout history, some of the ____________ (origin) customs have changed, but the spirit of the festival—the spirit of family—has largely been kept. 教材新练法—通教材才能百通 expectant surrounded retired decorations tears original 1. One in four ____________ (adult) say that TV chefs have made them much more confident about expanding their cookery knowledge and skills, and young people are also getting more interested in cooking. (2023 全国乙卷) 2. Several studies have backed this up and found that indoor plants can improve creativity, focus and ____________ (memorize). (2023 全国乙卷) 3. ____________ (fortunate), there is no magic list I can offer. (2023 新高考Ⅱ卷) 4. Many of these species are not ideally ____________ (suit) to growing outside in the UK, especially in the winter. (2023 全国乙卷) 5. That can be dangerous work that could be avoided with drones assisting the crews’ ____________ (effort). (2022 全国乙卷) 高考曾考过—知高考才会应对 adults memory Unfortunately suited efforts 1. After half an hour, the guy’s ____________ (patient) began to wear out. 2. As thinking changes, an individual’s _______(behave) and habits change as well. 3. Because he was in bad shape, he was _______(scare) to cross the rickety bridge. 4. He didn’t think we were ____________ (appropriate) dressed for a warm-up. 5. The girl said in tears that she had written a composition, giving a detailed _______ (describe) of an awesome sporting event but it was nowhere to be found. 6. Ever since the retired man moved in with his son, somehow his memory has declined ____________ (slight). 7. Seeing the monkey jump from one branch to another over and over, my friend ________(whisper) that sometimes I acted like the monkey with similar behavior. 8. He was lying on the grass, with his hands ____________ (cross) under his head. 词形转换和动词形式变化 patience behaviors scared appropriately description slightly whispered crossed 1. I often leave early to seek the right destinations so I can set up early to avoid missing ____________ moment I am attempting to photograph. (2023全国乙卷) 2. In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, surrounded in concentric (同心的) circles ____________ the Inner City and Outer City. (2023浙江1月卷) 3. It is important for us to master some basic living skills to prepare us ____________ our future life. (2023全国乙卷作文范文) 4. Eric woke ____________ a little later when he heard children playing outside. (2022新高考Ⅱ卷) 高考曾考过—知高考才会应对 the by for up ①The mask’s eyes and eyebrows are delicately hollowed out, ____________ (create) a sense of seriousness and dignity. ②They found that both forms of voice communication—whether video or audio only ____________ (make) the strangers feel more connected than when they communicated via text. ③Walking to work, ____________ (take) part in an online exercise program or meeting with friends for a walk also ____________ (work) to easily get more physical activity. ④In celebration of China Cultural and Natural Heritage Day, which ____________ (fall) on the second Saturday of June, the Sichuan Provincial Department of Culture and Tourism joined hands with China Cultural Centers overseas ____________ (launch) an online exhibition ____________ (feature) intangible cultural heritage from Sichuan Province. 分清谓语与非谓语 creating made taking works falls to launch featuring 应用文写作提分练—短文(节日与风俗) 用本单元所学词汇、句式完成下面的应用文写作再背诵。 某英文报社正在举行一个主题为“节日经历”的写作比赛, 请你写一篇短文参赛。 1.我去贵州看望我的姑姑,当时苗族人正在庆祝端午节,以纪念古代诗人屈原。 I visited my aunt in Guizhou Province ____________________________Qu Yuan. (时间状语从句) 2.节日前,我的姑姑用粽叶把黏米包起来做成粽子。 Before the festival, _________________________________________________. 3.端午节那天,我们观看了龙舟比赛,人们不顾小雨参加比赛。 (普通表达)On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival, _______________________. There ______________________________________________. (满分表达)On the day of the Dragon Boat Festival, ________________________. (“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句) when the Miao people were celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival in memory of the ancient poet my aunt wrapped sticky rice with bamboo leaves to make zongzi. we watched dragon boat races. people participated in the competition regardless of the rain we watched dragon boat races, in which people participated in the competition regardless of the rain 4.端午节不仅为我们提供了一个沉浸于当地文化魅力的机会,而且也能让我们继承传统文化。 (普通表达) The Dragon Boat Festival not only ___________________________, but it can also make us keep traditional culture alive. (并列句) (满分表达)_________________________________________________ (倒装句) provides a chance for us to be lost in the charm of the local culture Not only does the Dragon Boat Festival provide a chance for us to be lost in the charm of the local culture, but it can also make us keep traditional culture alive. $