精品解析：四川省成都市第四十六中学（四川师范大学附属中学外国语学校）2025-2026学年上学期八年级开学考英语试卷

英语 （满分100分，考试时间60分钟） I. 语法选择。（每题2分，共20分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Once upon a time, there was a frog who lived at the bottom of a well (井). This frog never saw the world outside the well, but he was quite happy with his small, dark home. Every day, the frog jumped around ____1____ the well. When he looked up, he could see a small part of the sky, and he thought such ____2____ are pretty good. One day, ____3____ turtle passed by the well. The frog heard the footsteps (脚步声) ____4____ looked up in surprise. “Who’s there?” he ____5____. The turtle looked down into the well and replied, “I am a turtle from the East Sea.” The frog couldn’t believe what he heard. “The Sea? ____6____ is that like?” The turtle smiled and answered, “The sea is deep and wide, there are many kinds of animals and plants and it is ____7____ of adventures (冒险).” The frog didn’t believe the turtle and thought the turtle just ____8____ a lie. “I can’t imagine such a place. ____9____ world is perfect just the way it is. I have all the room I need to jump around, and I can see the sky whenever I want.” No matter what the turtle said, the frog didn’t listen to him. He ____10____ believed his well was the best place in the world and he didn’t want to leave at all. In the end, the turtle left the well and the frog stayed at the bottom. 1. A. for B. outside C. in 2. A. days B. day C. days’ 3. A. / B. a C. the 4. A. and B. but C. so 5. A. shout B. shouts C. shouted 6. A. What B. How C. Where 7. A. fill B. full C. filled 8. A. said B. told C. talked 9. A. I B. Me C. My 10. A. strong B. strongly C. stronger 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只住在井底的青蛙的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：每天，这只青蛙都在井里跳来跳去。 for为了；outside在外面；in在……里面。根据“there was a frog who lived at the bottom of a well (井)”可知，青蛙住在井底，日常活动应在井内。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：当它抬头看时，能看到一小片天空，它觉得这样的日子非常美好。 days日子，复数；day日子，单数；days’日子的，名词所有格。根据“...are pretty good”可知，谓语动词为复数，主语也需用复数形式days，such days指代前文“每天在井里活动、看一小片天空”的日子。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：一天，一只乌龟从井边经过。 /不填；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；the表特指。此处首次提到“turtle”，表示“一只乌龟”，是泛指，且以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：青蛙听到脚步声，惊讶地抬起头。 and和；but但是；so所以。heard the footsteps和looked up in surprise是两个并列发生的动作，用并列连词and连接。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：“谁在那儿？”它喊道。 shout动词原形；shouts第三人称单数；shouted过去式。文章采用一般过去时，描述过去发生的故事，此处谓语动词需用过去式shouted。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：那是什么样子的？ What什么；How怎样；Where在哪里。根据“...is that like”可知，此处是询问“大海的样子”，固定表达为“What is...like?”，符合语境。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：大海又深又宽，有各种各样的动植物，而且充满了冒险。 fill充满，动词原形；full充满的，形容词；filled充满，过去式/过去分词。be full of“充满……”，此处需用形容词“full”与系动词“is”构成系表结构。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：青蛙不相信乌龟的话，认为乌龟只是在说谎。 said说；told告诉；talked谈论。固定搭配tell a lie表示“说谎”，此处指青蛙认为乌龟在说谎。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我的世界这样就很完美了。 I我，主格，作主语；Me我，宾格，作宾语；My我的，形容词性物主代词。根据“...world is perfect just the way it is.”可知，此处需修饰名词world，表示“我的世界”，需用形容词性物主代词My。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：它坚定地相信它的井是世界上最好的地方，根本不想离开。 strong形容词；strongly副词；stronger比较级。根据“He...believed”可知，此处需用副词修饰动词believed。故选B。 II. 完型填空。（每小题2分，共20分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Chinese lacquer fans (漆扇) have a very long history. The artist draws pictures on the fans with special paint. And ____11____ often tell old Chinese stories. Recently, Chinese lacquer fans have became very ____12____ again. Many young people think they are both beautiful and interesting. Lacquer is a natural paint that comes from trees. ____13____, people used it to cover wooden things to keep them safe from water and insects. Later, they ____14____ to use it to make beautiful fans. These fans are usually made of bamboo or wood. People paint pretty ____15____ on them, like mountains, flowers, birds, and sometimes people. This makes each fan look ____16____ and different. Even today, some skilled workers still make fans in the old ways to keep this traditional art. Now, many young people have started to love making lacquer fans. ____17____ using paintbrushes, they use lacquer and water. The ____18____ are easy: first, they choose colors, then drop the lacquer in water, turn it, put the fan in the water, and ____19____ take it out. As a result, you can get a unique and special fan every time. Making lacquer fans is not only fun but also ____20____. It helps young people learn about Chinese culture and history. This old art form is becoming new again in the hands of young Chinese. 11. A. they B. we C. you D. he 12. A. popular B. cheap C. expensive D. old 13. A. However B. At last C. For example D. At first 14. A. started B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered 15. A. pictures B. stories C. books D. animals 16. A. strange B. hard C. easy D. special 17. A. Instead of B. Because of C. Thanks for D. Thanks to 18. A. ways B. ideas C. steps D. jobs 19. A. firstly B. secondly C. also D. finally 20. A. useful B. useless C. meaningful D. new 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国漆扇的历史、制作工艺以及它在传承中国文化和艺术中的重要意义。 【11题详解】 句意：而且它们（中国漆扇）常常讲述古老的中国故事。 they它们；we我们；you你；he他。根据“Chinese lacquer fans (漆扇) have a very long history. The artist draws pictures on the fans with special paint. ”可知，这里指代中国漆扇，用代词they。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：最近，中国漆扇又变得非常受欢迎。 popular受欢迎的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；old老的。根据“Many young people think they are both beautiful and interesting.”可知，漆扇又变得很受欢迎。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：起初，人们用它来覆盖木制物品，以保护它们免受水和昆虫的侵害。 However然而；At last最后；For example例如；At first起初。根据“Later, they ... to use it to make beautiful fans.”可知，起初人们用它来覆盖木制的东西，使它们免受水和昆虫的侵害。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：后来，他们开始用它来制作漂亮的扇子。 started开始；forgot忘记；stopped停止；remembered记得。根据语境，起初人们用漆保护木制物品，后来 “开始” 用它做漆扇，started符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：人们在它们上面画漂亮图画，比如山、花、鸟，有时还有人。 pictures图画；stories故事；books书；animals动物。根据“People paint pretty ... on them, like mountains, flowers, birds, and sometimes people.”可知，是在上面画漂亮的画。故选A。 16题详解】 句意：这使得每把扇子看起来特别且与众不同。 strange奇怪的；hard困难的；easy容易的；special特殊的。根据“and different”可知，每把扇子看起来很特别。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：他们不用画笔，而是用漆和水。 Instead of代替，而不是；Because of因为；Thanks for因……而感谢；Thanks to幸亏。根据“... using paintbrushes, they use lacquer and water. ”可知，他们用漆和水，而不是画笔。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：步骤很简单：首先，他们选择颜色，然后把漆滴入水中，搅拌它，把扇子放入水中，最后把它拿出来。 ways方法；ideas想法；steps步骤；jobs工作。根据“first, they choose colors, then drop the lacquer in water, turn it, put the fan in the water, ...”可知，描述的是步骤。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：步骤很简单：首先，他们选择颜色，然后把漆滴入水中，搅拌它，把扇子放入水中，最后把它拿出来。 firstly首先；secondly其次；also也；finally最终。根据“ first, they choose colors, then drop the lacquer in water, turn it, put the fan in the water, and ... take it out.”可知，按照步骤顺序，最后一步是把扇子拿出来。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：制作漆扇不仅有趣，而且有意义。 useful有用的；useless无用的；meaningful有意义的；new新的。根据“It helps young people learn about Chinese culture and history. ”可知，制作漆扇不仅有趣还有意义。故选C。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（每题3分；共21分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Tom took a trip with two friends this summer vacation. He bought the tickets on the website. 21. Where did they go? A. Chongqing West. B. Chongqing North. C. Kunming North. D. Kunming South. 22. How long did the train G2869 take? A. 4 hours 51 minutes. B. 5 hours 7 minutes. C. 5 hours 20 minutes. D. 6 hours 7 minutes. 23. How much did Tom spend on the tickets? A. 351.50 yuan. B. 703 yuan. C. 1054.5 yuan. D. 1406 yuan. 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文列出了城市之间的三辆高铁时刻表，包括列车编号、出发地、目的地、出发时间和到达时间及票价。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中列车的到达站均为“Kunmingnan（昆明南）”可知，他们要去昆明南。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片可知，G2869从09:16发车，14:36到达，用时5小时20分钟。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“CNY 351.50；CHY 351.50；CHY 351.50”可知，汤姆花了1054.5元买票。故选C。 B ①Pang Donglai is a famous shopping group in China. Its story began in 1995 in Xuchang, Henan Province. In the early stage (早期), it was just a 40-square-meter store, and it sold candies, cigarettes, and wine. Only two workers served customers there. But through hard work, it grew into a big company with over 30 supermarkets and thousands of smiling workers. ②People love Pang Donglai for its honest service. When you buy fruit or vegetables, workers carefully wipe off water before weighing (称重) them, so customers pay only for the food, not extra water. ③Pang Donglai also treats its workers well. Every worker earns about 8,000 yuan each month—that’s much higher than other stores! They work only 6-7 hours a day and enjoy 40 days’ paid holiday every year. “I took my family to Hainan last winter!” said cashier (收银员) Li Na happily. ④What’s more, Pang Donglai opens its heart to society. When earthquakes hit, it sent truckloads of water and blankets. When floods (洪水) came, it donated millions to rebuild schools. “Money should warm people’s hearts.” says its founder, Yu Donglai. ⑤Pang Donglai becomes more than a store. It becomes a warm friend to all people. It shows three important values: good care for workers, honest service for customers and kind help for society. This is the secret of its real success. 24. Why does the writer mention “workers wipe off water before weighing”? A. To show fruits are very wet. B. To show the store’s honesty. C. To show fruits are very fresh. D. To explain how to clean fruits. 25. What can we infer about Pang Donglai’s workers? A. They feel happy about the job. B. They work over 7 hours every day. C. They all went to Hainan last winter. D. They don’t work on weekends. 26. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Store with Good Employees B. A Successful Store C. Shopping in Pang Donglai D. How to Run a Store 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. B 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了胖东来这一中国著名的商业集团，讲述了它从一家小店铺发展壮大的历程，还阐述了它受人们喜爱的原因，包括对顾客诚信服务、对员工优厚待遇以及对社会的热心帮助，最后指出这些是它成功的秘诀。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“People love Pang Donglai for its honest service. When you buy fruit or vegetables, workers carefully wipe off water before weighing them, so customers pay only for the food, not extra water.” 可知，人们因为胖东来诚信的服务而喜爱它，当你购买水果或蔬菜时，工作人员会在称重前仔细擦干水分，这样顾客只需为食物付费，而不是额外的水分，可知作者提到“工作人员会在称重前仔细擦干水分”是为了说明胖东来的诚信，故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Pang Donglai also treats its workers well…said cashier (收银员) Li Na happily” 可知，胖东来也善待员工，下文提到员工薪资高、工作时长合理、带薪假期多以及员工开心分享假期经历，可推断出员工对工作感到开心，故选A。 【26题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总体介绍胖东来的发展，第二、三、四段分别从对顾客、对员工、对社会三个方面阐述胖东来的特点，第五段总结，故选B。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。文章围绕胖东来这家成功的店铺展开，介绍其成功的原因等，所以“A Successful Store”适合作为标题，故选B。 IV. 任务型阅读。（28-29每小题2分，30-31题3分，共10分） Do you know the toy company Pop Mart? Today, it is famous for its cool toys, but it wasn’t always like this when it first started. Pop Mart began as a shop that sold many different things, like notebooks, cups, and other small things. It was a nice shop, but it was not very special. Its owner, Wang Ning, wanted to do something new and more exciting. Then, he found an idea from Japan: blind boxes. A blind box is a special box with different toy characters (角色) in it, but you don’t know which one you will get. It is a total surprise! Wang Ning decided to sell toys this way. He started putting cute toys, like the famous Molly doll into these blind boxes. People loved this idea, especially young people. Buying a toy became an exciting game for them. Some felt happy and excited when they opened a box. “What did you get?” became a fun question among friends. Others wanted to collect all the characters, so they kept buying more boxes. This simple idea changed everything for Pop Mart. The company quickly became very popular. From a small store, Pop Mart turned into a world-famous toy brand. Why do young people love blind boxes? Here is a survey (调查) about people’s thoughts on the blind box. 28. Did Pop Mart only sell cool toys when it first started? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 29. Who is the owner of Pop Mart? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 30. Why did Pop Mart become so popular? (List two main reasons.) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 31. Do you like to buy the blind box? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】28. No, it didn’t. 29. Wang Ning. 30. First, the blind box idea brings a total surprise as people don’t know which toy character they will get. Second, buying toys becomes an exciting game and people enjoy the fun of opening boxes and collecting all characters. 31. Yes, I do. Because it’s exciting to see what’s inside.  【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了泡泡玛特如何借助盲盒这一创意发展成为世界知名玩具品牌故事。 【28题详解】 根据“Pop Mart began as a shop that sold many different things, like notebooks, cups, and other small things.”可知，该公司起初并不只卖玩具，还卖笔记本、杯子等小物品。故填No, it didn’t. 【29题详解】 根据“Its owner, Wang Ning, wanted to do something new and more exciting.”可知，老板是王宁。故填Wang Ning. 【30题详解】 根据“A blind box is a special box with different toy characters (角色) in it, but you don’t know which one you will get. It is a total surprise!”及“Buying a toy became an exciting game for them. Some felt happy and excited when they opened a box. ... Others wanted to collect all the characters, so they kept buying more boxes.”可知，主要原因是盲盒带来的惊喜及买玩具对人们来说是很兴奋的游戏，他们喜欢拆盲盒的乐趣及想要收集所有的角色。故填First, the blind box idea brings a total surprise as people don’t know which toy character they will get. Second, buying toys becomes an exciting game and people enjoy the fun of opening boxes and collecting all characters. 【31题详解】 本题是开放性试题，答案言之有理即可，参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it’s exciting to see what’s inside. V. 根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共9分） 32. H________ up! It’s 7:20. We are almost late for school! 【答案】(H)urry 【解析】 【详解】句意：快点！现在是7:20。我们上学要迟到了！根据“We are almost late for school!”可知，上学快迟到了，应该催促别人，hurry up“快点”，首字母大写，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填(H)urry。 33. In the story The Emperor’s New Clothes, only the little boy told the t________. 【答案】(t)ruth 【解析】 【详解】句意：在《皇帝的新装》这个故事中，只有小男孩说了实话。根据常识，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该填入truth，名词，作宾语，意为“真相”，表达在《皇帝的新装》这个故事中，只有小男孩说了实话。故填(t)ruth。 34. He ________ (success) in climbing to the top of the mountain yesterday. 【答案】succeeded 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨天成功地爬上了山顶。分析句子结构可知，该句缺少谓语动词，success意为“成功”，是名词，其动词形式为succeed；又根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，应用一般过去时，succeed过去式为succeeded。故填succeeded。 35. She went to the farm and picked a basket of ________ (strawberry). 【答案】strawberries 【解析】 【详解】句意：她去农场摘了一篮子草莓strawberry“草莓”，名词；根据“a basket of”可知，名词要用复数。故填strawberries。 36. Our teacher always e________ us to ask questions in class. 【答案】(e)ncourages 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上提问。根据“Our teacher always ... us to ask questions in class.”和首字母可知，老师总是鼓励我们在课堂上提问，encourage“鼓励”，动词；根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时；主语“Our teacher”为单数，谓语动词用三单。故填(e)ncourages。 37. Could you please l________ me your pen? Mine is broken. 【答案】(l)end 【解析】 【详解】句意：请问你可以把你的钢笔借给我吗？我的坏了。根据“Mine is broken.”可知，这里是向对方借笔，lend“借”，空格前为Could you please，空格处用动词原形。故填(l)end。 38. The sky is dark and it is raining h________ outside. 【答案】(h)eavily 【解析】 【详解】句意：天空一片漆黑，外面下着大雨。根据“The sky is dark and it is raining…outside.”及首字母可知，外面雨下得很大；heavily“大量地”，符合题意，副词修饰动词。故填(h)eavily。 39. I am looking forward to ________ (meet) up with my brother soon. 【答案】meeting 【解析】 【详解】句意：我期待着很快能见到我弟弟。look forward to doing sth.是固定短语，意为“期待做某事”，meet的动名词为meeting。故填meeting。 40. Don’t talk to your father. He is ________ (drive). 【答案】driving 【解析】 【详解】句意：别和你爸爸说话。他正在开车。根据“Don’t talk to your father”可知，不能和爸爸说话，说明此时他正在开车，表示正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时，其结构为“be+现在分词”，drive的现在分词形式是driving，故填driving。 VI. 完成句子。（46-49题每空1分，50题2分，共10分） 41. He read a book on the train yesterday.（变为否定句） He ________ ________ a book on the train yesterday. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. read 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天他在火车上读了一本书。本题要求改为否定句，原句中read是过去式形式，实义动词，其否定形式应用助动词did构成，与not缩写为didn’t；read变为原形，还是read。故填didn’t；read。 42. He is flying a kite in the park now. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ a kite in the park now? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. flying 【解析】 【详解】句意：他现在正在公园里放风筝。此处谓语“is flying a kite”是现在进行时，改为一般疑问句时，把is提前，位于句首，其他不变。故填Is；flying。 43. I skate in the park twice a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do you skate in the park? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：我每周在公园滑冰两次。划线部分为“twice a week”，这是提问频率，用“how often”来提问，句首字母要大写，后接“do you skate”。故填How；often。 44. 她自己做饭，而不是吃快餐。(完成译句) She cooks her own meal ________ ________ eating fast food. 【答案】 ①. instead ②. of 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“而不是”，介词短语instead of表示“而不是”。故填instead；of。 45. brush, breakfast, used, after, she, teeth, her, having, to (.) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________. 【答案】She used to brush her teeth after having breakfast 【解析】 【详解】由标点可知，此句为陈述句；分析所给单词，she作主语；used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，因此动词brush应放在used to后面；brush her teeth“刷牙”；after为介词，后接动名词having；have breakfast表示“吃早餐”，固定短语，因此breakfast放在having后。故填She used to brush her teeth after having breakfast“她过去习惯早饭后刷牙”。 VI. 概要补全。（每空2分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。每空不超过三个词。 Dogs can’t speak our language, but they have feelings just like humans. If you watch closely, you can learn to understand what they are trying to tell you. Dogs show their feelings in many ways. When a dog is happy, it often wags (摇) its tail or jumps around. If it is afraid, it might put its tail between its legs or even run away. An angry dog shows its teeth or makes the hair on its back stand up. And when a dog feels sorry, it may look down. For example, when I come home, my dog sometimes looks sad, and I know it made mistakes. Because dogs have feelings just like we do, we need to take good care of them and love them with hearts. They feel unhappy when nobody is around. They even get angry if they do not get enough attention. If you have a dog, remember to play with it every day and take it for walks. When you “talk” to your dog with kindness, it will “talk” back to you with its love. Even without words, the friendship between you and your dog can be strong and beautiful. Although dogs can’t speak humans’ language, they ____46____. For example, a happy dog may wag its tail; a ____47____ dog may run away; an angry dog’s hair may stand up; a guilty (羞愧的) dog gives a sad look when it did ____48____. Dogs need our ____49____ as they are not just pets without feelings. As a result, it is important to be ____50____ to them and treat them well. 【答案】46. have feelings 47. afraid 48. something wrong 49. care and love 50. kind 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了狗虽然不会说人类的语言，但它们和人类一样拥有丰富的情感，并通过不同的肢体语言表达情绪。主人应理解这些信号，给予狗足够的关爱和陪伴，从而建立深厚的情感纽带。 【46题详解】 根据第一段中的“Dogs can’t speak our language, but they have feelings just like humans.”可知，狗虽不能说话，但有感情。故填have feelings。 47题详解】 根据第二段中的“If it is afraid, it might put its tail between its legs or even run away.”可知，害怕的狗可能会把尾巴夹在两腿之间，甚至逃跑。故填afraid。 【48题详解】 根据第二段中的“For example, when I come home, my dog sometimes looks sad, and I know it made mistakes.”可知，当狗做了错事时会表现出内疚的样子，something wrong“一些错事”。故填something wrong。 【49题详解】 根据第三段中的“Because dogs have feelings just like we do, we need to take good care of them and love them with hearts.”可知，狗需要我们的关爱和照顾。故填care and love。 【50题详解】 根据第三段中的“When you ‘talk’ to your dog with kindness, it will ‘talk’ back to you with its love. Even without words, the friendship between you and your dog can be strong and beautiful.”以及前文提到的狗需要我们的关爱，可知我们应该对狗友好并善待它们，kind“友好的”。故填kind。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语 （满分100分，考试时间60分钟） I. 语法选择。（每题2分，共20分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Once upon a time, there was a frog who lived at the bottom of a well (井). This frog never saw the world outside the well, but he was quite happy with his small, dark home. Every day, the frog jumped around ____1____ the well. When he looked up, he could see a small part of the sky, and he thought such ____2____ are pretty good. One day, ____3____ turtle passed by the well. The frog heard the footsteps (脚步声) ____4____ looked up in surprise. “Who’s there?” he ____5____. The turtle looked down into the well and replied, “I am a turtle from the East Sea.” The frog couldn’t believe what he heard. “The Sea? ____6____ is that like?” The turtle smiled and answered, “The sea is deep and wide, there are many kinds of animals and plants and it is ____7____ of adventures (冒险).” The frog didn’t believe the turtle and thought the turtle just ____8____ a lie. “I can’t imagine such a place. ____9____ world is perfect just the way it is. I have all the room I need to jump around, and I can see the sky whenever I want.” No matter what the turtle said, the frog didn’t listen to him. He ____10____ believed his well was the best place in the world and he didn’t want to leave at all. In the end the turtle left the well and the frog stayed at the bottom. 1. A. for B. outside C. in 2. A. days B. day C. days’ 3. A. / B. a C. the 4. A. and B. but C. so 5. A. shout B. shouts C. shouted 6. A. What B. How C. Where 7. A. fill B. full C. filled 8. A. said B. told C. talked 9. A. I B. Me C. My 10. A. strong B. strongly C. stronger II. 完型填空。（每小题2分，共20分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格的最佳答案并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Chinese lacquer fans (漆扇) have a very long history. The artist draws pictures on the fans with special paint. And ____11____ often tell old Chinese stories. Recently, Chinese lacquer fans have became very ____12____ again. Many young people think they are both beautiful and interesting. Lacquer is a natural paint that comes from trees. ____13____, people used it to cover wooden things to keep them safe from water and insects. Later, they ____14____ to use it to make beautiful fans. These fans are usually made of bamboo or wood. People paint pretty ____15____ on them, like mountains, flowers, birds, and sometimes people. This makes each fan look ____16____ and different. Even today, some skilled workers still make fans in the old ways to keep this traditional art. Now, many young people have started to love making lacquer fans. ____17____ using paintbrushes, they use lacquer and water. The ____18____ are easy: first, they choose colors, then drop the lacquer in water, turn it, put the fan in the water, and ____19____ take it out. As a result, you can get a unique and special fan every time. Making lacquer fans is not only fun but also ____20____. It helps young people learn about Chinese culture and history. This old art form is becoming new again in the hands of young Chinese. 11. A. they B. we C. you D. he 12. A. popular B. cheap C. expensive D. old 13. A. However B. At last C. For example D. At first 14. A. started B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered 15 A. pictures B. stories C. books D. animals 16. A. strange B. hard C. easy D. special 17. A. Instead of B. Because of C. Thanks for D. Thanks to 18. A. ways B. ideas C. steps D. jobs 19. A. firstly B. secondly C. also D. finally 20. A. useful B. useless C. meaningful D. new Ⅲ. 阅读理解。（每题3分；共21分） 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Tom took a trip with two friends this summer vacation He bought the tickets on the website. 21. Where did they go? A. Chongqing West. B. Chongqing North. C. Kunming North. D. Kunming South. 22 How long did the train G2869 take? A. 4 hours 51 minutes. B. 5 hours 7 minutes. C. 5 hours 20 minutes. D. 6 hours 7 minutes. 23. How much did Tom spend on the tickets? A. 351.50 yuan. B. 703 yuan. C. 1054.5 yuan. D. 1406 yuan. B ①Pang Donglai is a famous shopping group in China. Its story began in 1995 in Xuchang, Henan Province. In the early stage (早期), it was just a 40-square-meter store, and it sold candies, cigarettes, and wine. Only two workers served customers there. But through hard work, it grew into a big company with over 30 supermarkets and thousands of smiling workers. ②People love Pang Donglai for its honest service. When you buy fruit or vegetables, workers carefully wipe off water before weighing (称重) them, so customers pay only for the food, not extra water. ③Pang Donglai also treats its workers well. Every worker earns about 8,000 yuan each month—that’s much higher than other stores! They work only 6-7 hours a day and enjoy 40 days’ paid holiday every year. “I took my family to Hainan last winter!” said cashier (收银员) Li Na happily. ④What’s more, Pang Donglai opens its heart to society. When earthquakes hit, it sent truckloads of water and blankets. When floods (洪水) came, it donated millions to rebuild schools. “Money should warm people’s hearts.” says its founder, Yu Donglai. ⑤Pang Donglai becomes more than a store. It becomes a warm friend to all people. It shows three important values: good care for workers, honest service for customers and kind help for society. This is the secret of its real success. 24. Why does the writer mention “workers wipe off water before weighing”? A. To show fruits are very wet. B. To show the store’s honesty. C. To show fruits are very fresh. D. To explain how to clean fruits. 25. What can we infer about Pang Donglai’s workers? A. They feel happy about the job. B. They work over 7 hours every day. C They all went to Hainan last winter. D. They don’t work on weekends. 26. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Store with Good Employees B. A Successful Store C. Shopping in Pang Donglai D. How to Run a Store IV. 任务型阅读。（28-29每小题2分，30-31题3分，共10分） Do you know the toy company Pop Mart? Today, it is famous for its cool toys, but it wasn’t always like this when it first started. Pop Mart began as a shop that sold many different things, like notebooks, cups, and other small things. It was a nice shop, but it was not very special. Its owner, Wang Ning, wanted to do something new and more exciting. Then, he found an idea from Japan: blind boxes. A blind box is a special box with different toy characters (角色) in it, but you don’t know which one you will get. It is a total surprise! Wang Ning decided to sell toys this way. He started putting cute toys, like the famous Molly doll into these blind boxes. People loved this idea, especially young people. Buying a toy became an exciting game for them. Some felt happy and excited when they opened a box. “What did you get?” became a fun question among friends. Others wanted to collect all the characters, so they kept buying more boxes. This simple idea changed everything for Pop Mart. The company quickly became very popular. From a small store, Pop Mart turned into a world-famous toy brand. Why do young people love blind boxes? Here is a survey (调查) about people’s thoughts on the blind box. 28. Did Pop Mart only sell cool toys when it first started? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 29. Who is the owner of Pop Mart? ___________________________________________________________________________________ 30. Why did Pop Mart become so popular? (List two main reasons.) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 31. Do you like to buy the blind box? Why or why not? ___________________________________________________________________________________ V. 根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空。（每空1分，共9分） 32. H________ up! It’s 7:20. We are almost late for school! 33. In the story The Emperor’s New Clothes, only the little boy told the t________. 34. He ________ (success) in climbing to the top of the mountain yesterday. 35. She went to the farm and picked a basket of ________ (strawberry). 36. Our teacher always e________ us to ask questions in class. 37. Could you please l________ me your pen? Mine is broken. 38. The sky is dark and it is raining h________ outside. 39. I am looking forward to ________ (meet) up with my brother soon. 40. Don’t talk to your father. He is ________ (drive). VI. 完成句子。（46-49题每空1分，50题2分，共10分） 41. He read a book on the train yesterday.（变为否定句） He ________ ________ a book on the train yesterday. 42. He is flying a kite in the park now. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ a kite in the park now? 43. I skate in the park twice a week. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ do you skate in the park? 44. 她自己做饭，而不是吃快餐。(完成译句) She cooks her own meal ________ ________ eating fast food. 45. brush, breakfast, used, after, she, teeth, her, having, to (.) (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________. VI. 概要补全。（每空2分，共10分） 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。每空不超过三个词。 Dogs can’t speak our language, but they have feelings just like humans. If you watch closely, you can learn to understand what they are trying to tell you. Dogs show their feelings in many ways. When a dog is happy, it often wags (摇) its tail or jumps around. If it is afraid, it might put its tail between its legs or even run away. An angry dog shows its teeth or makes the hair on its back stand up. And when a dog feels sorry, it may look down. For example, when I come home, my dog sometimes looks sad, and I know it made mistakes. Because dogs have feelings just like we do, we need to take good care of them and love them with hearts. They feel unhappy when nobody is around. They even get angry if they do not get enough attention. If you have a dog, remember to play with it every day and take it for walks. When you “talk” to your dog with kindness, it will “talk” back to you with its love. Even without words, the friendship between you and your dog can be strong and beautiful. Although dogs can’t speak humans’ language, they ____46____. For example, a happy dog may wag its tail; a ____47____ dog may run away; an angry dog’s hair may stand up; a guilty (羞愧的) dog gives a sad look when it did ____48____. Dogs need our ____49____ as they are not just pets without feelings. As a result, it is important to be ____50____ to them and treat them well. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $