完形填空10篇（广东第一次月考复习专用）2025-2026学年八年级上册 英语 仿真模拟梯度特训 重难点突破 满分冲刺(人教版2024)

考前特训 完形填空10篇仿真模拟 考前特训（人教版2024） 2025-2026学年八年级上册 月考满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 夯实基础5篇 能力提升5篇 Passage 1 Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do 1 . Because their parents do almost 2 for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away for work, so she had to stay at home 3 . At first she thought she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do everything that she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, and she felt 4 “Oh, it’s time to have dinner. Where can I get my food?” she said to 5 . Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 6 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 7 some food to eat. So I think they should learn some basic (基本的) life skills, 8 cooking, 9 up their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn’t depend 10 on their parents. 1. A．homework B．meals C．business D．housework 2. A．something B．nothing C．none D．everything 3. A．alone B．lonely C．quietly D．happily 4. A．hungry B．full C．excited D．bored 5. A．himself B．herself C．itself D．myself 6. A．cousin B．aunt C．brother D．parents 7. A．made B．bought C．gave D．saw 8. A．from B．for C．like D．as 9. A．tidying B．putting C．look D．getting 10. A．too much B．too many C．many too D．so many 、Passage 2 As a child, I was a picky (挑剔的) eater. This drove my parents up the wall. They decided to do something about it. Just 1 I started grade 1, they created a family rule: I had to make dinner one night a week, usually on Fridays. They would eat 2 I made, just like I had to eat whatever they made on the other six evenings. When I first started cooking, my meals weren’t very 3 . Our family dinners often included hot dogs, baked beans and boxed mac and cheese (奶酪通心粉). My 4 parents always ate what I made, 5 though the menu hardly ever changed. This went on for a long time 6 one Friday. I tried cooking a new dish 7 “tarragon chicken” (龙蒿鸡). By the time I was in grade 2, I could 8 make it! Then my parents 9 another rule: I had to take at least one bite of everything before saying I didn’t like it. This new rule of trying new foods turned out to be a great 10 . I still don’t like some foods, but I’m now willing to try anything at least once. 1. A．when B．after C．before D．until 2. A．whoever B．however C．whenever D．whatever 3. A．special B．delicious C．healthy D．expensive 4. A．strict B．kind C．busy D．angry 5. A．even B．ever C．still D．never 6. A．after B．before C．until D．since 7. A．called B．said C．known D．made 8. A．hardly B．quickly C．successfully D．carefully 9. A．wrote B．took C．introduced D．followed 10. A．choice B．plan C．game D．idea Passage 3 Many students think homework is their only duty, but doing housework is equally important. It not only helps parents but also teaches us valuable 1 . Last month, my parents asked me to 2 the house every Saturday. At first, I thought it was boring. However, after trying, I realized it wasn’t as 3 as I imagined. I started with simple tasks like 4 the table and watering plants. Later, I learned to 5 my clothes and even cook simple dishes. Doing housework made me more 6 . Now I understand how hard my parents work. Our communication has improved too. When we work together, we share stories and laughter, making our home 7 . Some classmates say they have no time for housework, but I disagree. Even 10minutes a day can make a 8 . For example, making your bed every morning helps develop good 9 . Schools should teach students the importance of housework. It isn’t just about cleaning—it’s about understanding the idea of fairness and 10 life skills. 1. A．secrets B．jokes C．games D．lessons 2. A．build B．clean C．sell D．visit 3. A．easy B．difficult C．exciting D．dangerous 4. A．setting B．breaking C．hiding D．passing 5. A．buy B．throw C．sell D．wash 6. A．tired B．angry C．independent D．lonely 7. A．quieter B．warmer C．darker D．smaller 8. A．mistake B．difference C．mess D．noise 9. A．luck B．hobbies C．habits D．dreams 10. A．forgetting B．avoiding C．fearing D．learning Passage 4 My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a 1 . Every Sunday, my mother would prepare 2 food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before 3 together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a little silly tradition. But now I find it’s 4 to get together as a family to talk about everything 5 a long week of school or work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who 6 love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, 7 a chance to reconnect (重新连接) with each other. I finally realize the true 8 of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table will 9 forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to 10 . 1. A．day B．week C．month D．year 2. A．a lot B．lot of C．lots of D．a lots of 3. A．eat B．eats C．ate D．eating 4. A．fantastic B．tiring C．sad D．boring 5. A．until B．when C．after D．before 6. A．truly B．true C．truth D．real 7. A．or B．and C．but D．only 8. A．means B．meaning C．meaningful D．meaningless 9. A．leave B．come C．go D．last 10. A．arrive at B．arrive in C．arrive D．reach Passage 5 Do you have labor (劳动) class? What do you think of it? When I had my first labor class, I thought it was 1 and hard. I wasn’t interested in it, and I didn’t want to get my hands dirty. But one wonderful labor class changed my 2 . That was a Friday. Mrs Gao came into the classroom with a big bag. It was full of potatoes. She told us the steps to 3 them carefully. Then my classmates helped her carry the pots and soil and started working. I just stood there and saw them cut the potatoes, put them into the soil and water them. It seemed to be quite fun, 4 I joined them. To my surprise, I 5 in planting my own potatoes. I took my potatoes home and kept on looking after them. The potatoes grew quite well under my 6 . I watched them grow 7 day after day. Before long, green leaves grew out! I felt so excited to see new life growing from the soil. It made me feel that life was full of 8 . Now, I 9 every labor class because I can learn new life skills. I 10 that we should always try something new to make life more colourful. 1. A．funny B．boring C．different D．dangerous 2. A．habit B．choice C．thought D．decision 3. A．plant B．cook C．draw D．cut 4. A．if B．so C．but D．because 5. A．believed B．lied C．joined D．succeeded 6. A．care B．respect C．practice D．direction 7. A．cleaner B．taller C．softer D．wetter 8. A．truth B．hope C．luck D．order 9. A．agree with B．get out of C．think of D．look forward to 10. A．explain B．realize C．pretend D．create Passage 6 You might have heard “city bu city” (city or not city). Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”. You may 1 what it really means. Would you like to know 2 about it? “City bu city” is a hot topic in China. You 3 use it to describe if someone, or something is urban and modern (都市时尚). It was first used by an 4 , “Baobaoxiong”. He shows his travel experiences in China 5 putting videos on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. “Baobaoxiong” became popular 6 he shared a video of him asking his sister “city bu city?” on the Great Wall. Now, there are many travelers like him in China and their videos are welcomed by many people. This is partly thanks to China’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策). As the policy makes it 7 for foreigners to come to China, it also lets more people see the real China. “That is the reason why we decide to come to this country. I know it’s quite different from my country America, but we want to see 8 it’s like for ourselves.” Topics about traveling in China are now becoming more and more popular. Although many foreigners 9 come to China, they know more about China from the videos online. In this way, people around the world can learn more about Chinese ways of life and they may feel like 10 China sometime in the future. 1. A．talk B．say C．dislike D．wonder 2. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 3. A．can B．must C．should D．need 4. A．Malaysian B．American C．Australian D．Chinese 5. A．by B．in C．for D．at 6. A．before B．although C．after D．but 7. A．longer B．slower C．easier D．harder 8. A．why B．what C．how D．which 9. A．never B．often C．sometimes D．always 10. A．getting B．going C．visiting D．arriving Passage 7 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Should children do chores? Yes. Chores are good for them. Doing chores teaches them many 1 things. Many parents make their children 2 chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big 3 . Parents should show their children how to do chores and teach them one chore at a time. Parents should also 4 that the chores they give to their children are appropriate to (适合) their children’s age and abilities. 5 the chores as children grow. It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age that all family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share of the work. We can do this 6 starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young. Chores 7 children, even very young ones. Doing chores teaches children many important skills, 8 working together and being responsible. Jobs also teach children 9 is fair and teach them to do things for others. The skills and values from doing chores will do good to children 10 . 1. A．important B．interesting C．useless D．excited 2. A．doing B．to do C．do D．does 3. A．problem B．question C．game D．chance 4. A．be sure B．for sure C．make sure D．sure 5. A．Keep B．Change C．Get D．Watch 6. A．by B．with C．in D．at 7. A．are good to B．are good for C．are good at D．are good with 8. A．like as B．such as C．for example D．such like 9. A．how B．why C．what D．when 10. A．their all life B．all their lives C．whole their life D．whole the life Passage 8 More and more young people like travelling with their friends in their free time. But Mary travelled to some 1 in China, such as Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha with her old grandma within six to seven years. Mary began to go on vacation with her grandma when she was studying at college. Her grandma is 2 and friendly. She likes new things and making friends. She 3 thinks she is too old to wear something fashionable. And she also goes camping with Mary and her friends. Once, she 4 the girls to watch the sunrise on the top of the mountain. They even went to a music festival together. When Mary was a 5 , she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day. She took her words seriously. Several years ago, her grandma 6 her leg, and she had to use a wheelchair (轮椅). But it was not a (n) 7 for Mary to take her grandma out. She still would like to go on a trip with her grandma at weekends because she really 8 her grandma. Mary’s grandma is 9 happy to spend so much time with Mary. She said that sometimes she felt young again. Companionship (陪伴) is 10 not only for children, but also for the old. We should spend more time with the elders in our family. 1. A．cities B．countries C．theatres D．mountains 2. A．serious B．famous C．outgoing D．bored 3. A．never B．often C．always D．usually 4. A．chose B．joined C．forgot D．minded 5. A．kid B．teacher C．singer D．actor 6. A．cleaned B．broke C．disliked D．practised 7. A．advice B．result C．problem D．activity 8. A．agreed with B．looked like C．woke up D．cared about 9. A．really B．quietly C．simply D．carefully 10. A．similar B．important C．close D．successful Passage 9 Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher 1 a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 2 . We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 3 . We feel accepted and helped there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the 4 on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to 5 them. We bring 6 a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen 7 . Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 8 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always 9 peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that 10 us together. 1. A．or B．and C．but D．so 2. A．break B．end C．stop D．start 3. A．quickly B．slowly C．badly D．freely 4. A．tears B．smiles C．anger D．sadness 5. A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up 6. A．him B．her C．them D．us 7. A．easily B．carefully C．loudly D．carelessly 8. A．plans B．problems C．ideas D．memories 9. A．forget B．lose C．find D．avoid 10. A．pushes B．takes C．sends D．brings Passage 10 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The 72-hour or 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps people from other countries see the real China. Because of the policy, it becomes 1 for them to travel to China. So many tourists come to China. Jeff was one of them. Last month, he took his 2 trip to China. He heard a lot about China, but he never came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite 3 . But when he arrived in Shanghai, all his worries went away. Everything here was amazing for him. Shanghai was much larger and better than he thought. 4 in Shanghai is quite convenient (方便的). When he ordered food in the hotel, the food was sent to his room by food-service robots 5 hotel waiters. The people were so friendly. 6 they could not speak English well, they still greeted him warmly. During his stay, one of his favourite activities was walking around Yu Garden. He took many photos of the old buildings and beautiful lakes. He also joined a paper-cutting workshop. The teacher taught him 7 to make a nice paper flower. Also, he watched a dragon dance show in a park. The dancers moved 8 to the exciting music. Jeff was so happy that he danced 9 with people around. He felt he was happy and lucky to see how wonderful China is through his own eyes. The trip was short, but he learned a lot about this country. Now he 10 to visit China again. 1. A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．funny 2. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 3. A．relaxed B．excited C．worried D．happy 4. A．Study B．Life C．School D．Success 5. A．for example B．instead of C．made of D．full of 6. A．But B．Because C．So D．Although 7. A．why B．what C．how D．who 8. A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．loudly 9. A．online B．together C．alone D．across 10. A．pretends B．forgets C．thinks D．decides 8 / 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 完形填空10篇仿真模拟 考前特训（人教版2024） 2025-2026学年八年级上册 月考满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 内容提要 夯实基础5篇 能力提升5篇 Passage 1 Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do 1 . Because their parents do almost 2 for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away for work, so she had to stay at home 3 . At first she thought she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do everything that she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, and she felt 4 “Oh, it’s time to have dinner. Where can I get my food?” she said to 5 . Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 6 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 7 some food to eat. So I think they should learn some basic (基本的) life skills, 8 cooking, 9 up their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn’t depend 10 on their parents. 1. A．homework B．meals C．business D．housework 2. A．something B．nothing C．none D．everything 3. A．alone B．lonely C．quietly D．happily 4. A．hungry B．full C．excited D．bored 5. A．himself B．herself C．itself D．myself 6. A．cousin B．aunt C．brother D．parents 7. A．made B．bought C．gave D．saw 8. A．from B．for C．like D．as 9. A．tidying B．putting C．look D．getting 10. A．too much B．too many C．many too D．so many 【答案】 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 【导语】这篇文章通过Joy的故事告诉我们现在的孩子应该多学习一些生活技能。 1. 句意：他们不知道怎么做家务。 homework家庭作业；meals一餐；business商业，商务；housework家务。根据“Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents…Because their parents do almost…for them at home.”及语境可知，父母为他们几乎把家里的事做了，此处应指很多青少年不会做“家务”。故选D。 2. 句意：因为他们的父母在家里几乎为他们做了所有的事情。 something一些事；nothing没有事；none没有人；everything每件事，一切。根据语境及“They don’t know how to do…”可知，青少年们不知道怎么做，此处应指父母为他们几乎做了家里的“一切”。故选D。 3. 句意：有一天，她的父母外出工作了，所以她不得不独自呆在家里。 alone独自；lonely孤独；quietly安静地；happily快乐地，幸福地。根据“her parents went away for work”及常识可知，Joy的父母外出工作了，此处应指Joy不得不“独自”在家。故选A。 4. 句意：但是已经是下午六点了，她觉得饿了。 hungry饥饿的；full饱的；excited激动的；bored感到无聊的。根据“it’s time to have dinner”及常识可知，吃饭时间到了，此处应指Joy“饿了”。故选A。 5. 句意：她对自己说。 himself他自己；herself她自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。根据上文提到的Joy的父母外出工作，Joy自己一个人在家及常识可知，此处应指她对“她自己”说，Joy为女性，应用其对应的反身代词herself与之搭配。故选B。 6. 句意：在那一刻，她非常想念她的父母。 cousin(堂)表兄弟/兄妹；aunt阿姨，姨妈，姑妈；brother兄弟；parents父母。根据上文提到的Joy的父母外出工作她自己一个人在家及“Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to cook.”可知，饥饿的Joy不知道如何做饭，此处应指她非常想念她外出工作的“父母”。故选D。 7. 句意：最后，她只能去超市买一些食物吃。 made制作；bought买；gave给；saw看见。根据“she could only go to the supermarket…”及常识可知，去超市应是“买”东西吃。故选B。 8. 句意：所以我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能，比如做饭、整理房间或正确穿衣。 from从……； for为了；like像；as作为。根据后文“cooking…up their rooms or dressing themselves properly.”可知，此处在例举应该学习的一些基本的生活技能，应用介词like引出举例的内容。故选C。 9. 句意：所以我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能，比如做饭、整理房间或正确穿衣。 tidying打扫；putting放；look看；getting得到。根据语境及“…up their rooms”可知，此处指“整理”房间，“tidy up rooms”表示“整理房间”。故选A。 10. 句意：他们不应该太依赖父母。 too much太多，过多，常修饰不可数名词或动词 ；too many太多，常修饰可数名词复数形式；many too搭配错误；so many如此多的，常修饰可数名词复数形式。根据“They shouldn’t depend…on their parents”及全文提出青少年们应当学习一些生活技能的建议可知，此处应指不能“过多”依赖父母。故选A。 Passage 2 As a child, I was a picky (挑剔的) eater. This drove my parents up the wall. They decided to do something about it. Just 1 I started grade 1, they created a family rule: I had to make dinner one night a week, usually on Fridays. They would eat 2 I made, just like I had to eat whatever they made on the other six evenings. When I first started cooking, my meals weren’t very 3 . Our family dinners often included hot dogs, baked beans and boxed mac and cheese (奶酪通心粉). My 4 parents always ate what I made, 5 though the menu hardly ever changed. This went on for a long time 6 one Friday. I tried cooking a new dish 7 “tarragon chicken” (龙蒿鸡). By the time I was in grade 2, I could 8 make it! Then my parents 9 another rule: I had to take at least one bite of everything before saying I didn’t like it. This new rule of trying new foods turned out to be a great 10 . I still don’t like some foods, but I’m now willing to try anything at least once. 1. A．when B．after C．before D．until 2. A．whoever B．however C．whenever D．whatever 3. A．special B．delicious C．healthy D．expensive 4. A．strict B．kind C．busy D．angry 5. A．even B．ever C．still D．never 6. A．after B．before C．until D．since 7. A．called B．said C．known D．made 8. A．hardly B．quickly C．successfully D．carefully 9. A．wrote B．took C．introduced D．followed 10. A．choice B．plan C．game D．idea 【答案】 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候挑食，父母通过制定两项家庭规则，帮助其逐渐改变挑食习惯的故事。 1. 句意：就在我开始上一年级的时候，他们制定了一条家规：每周五我必须做一顿晚餐。   when当……时；after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到。根据后文“规则要求我在一年级开始后执行做饭任务”，可知规则的制定应发生在入学时。故选A。 2. 句意：他们会吃无论我做的什么东西，就像我必须吃他们在其他六个晚上做的任何东西一样。   whoever无论谁；however无论如何；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么。空格处需引导宾语从句，指代“我做的食物”。根据平行结构“whatever they made”，可知此处应用whatever，表示“无论什么”。故选D。 3. 句意：当我刚开始做饭时，我的饭菜不是很美味。   special特别的；delicious美味的；healthy健康的；expensive昂贵的。后文列举“热狗、烤豆和盒装奶酪通心粉”，这些食物表示强调饭菜“不美味”。故选B。 4. 句意：我善良的父母总是吃我做的东西，尽管菜单几乎从未改变。   strict严格的；kind善良的；busy忙碌的；angry生气的。父母坚持吃“我”做的重复菜单，体现了他们的包容与鼓励，这一行为与“善良”的品质相符。故选B。 5. 句意：我善良的父母总是吃我做的东西，尽管菜单几乎从未改变。   even甚至；ever曾经；still仍然；never从不。“even though”为固定短语，表示“即使”，用于引出让步状语从句。此处强调“尽管菜单单一，父母仍坚持吃”，符合语境。故选A。 6. 句意：这种情况持续了很长时间直到一个星期五。   after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到；since自从。“持续到某个时间点发生变化”应用until。故选C。 7. 句意：我尝试做一道被称为“龙蒿鸡”的新菜。   called被称为；said被说；known已知的；made被制作的。过去分词短语“called...”作后置定语，修饰“dish”，表示“被称为龙蒿鸡的菜”。故选A。 8. 句意：到二年级时，我已经能成功地做出这道菜了！   hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；successfully成功地；carefully仔细地。前文提到“尝试做新菜”，隐含最初可能失败的过程。此处“by the time I was in grade 2”强调经过练习后的结果，“successfully”最能体现从尝试到掌握的转变。故选C。 9. 句意：然后我的父母引入了另一条规则：我必须至少尝一口所有食物，才能说不喜欢。   wrote写；took拿；introduced引入；followed跟随。“introduce a rule”为固定短语，表示“引入/制定规则”。故选C。 10. 句意：这条尝试新食物的新规则被证明是一个伟大的提议。   choice选择；plan计划；game游戏；idea主意。规则作为一种解决问题的“想法”或“提议”，用idea最为恰当。故选D。 Passage 3 Many students think homework is their only duty, but doing housework is equally important. It not only helps parents but also teaches us valuable 1 . Last month, my parents asked me to 2 the house every Saturday. At first, I thought it was boring. However, after trying, I realized it wasn’t as 3 as I imagined. I started with simple tasks like 4 the table and watering plants. Later, I learned to 5 my clothes and even cook simple dishes. Doing housework made me more 6 . Now I understand how hard my parents work. Our communication has improved too. When we work together, we share stories and laughter, making our home 7 . Some classmates say they have no time for housework, but I disagree. Even 10minutes a day can make a 8 . For example, making your bed every morning helps develop good 9 . Schools should teach students the importance of housework. It isn’t just about cleaning—it’s about understanding the idea of fairness and 10 life skills. 1. A．secrets B．jokes C．games D．lessons 2. A．build B．clean C．sell D．visit 3. A．easy B．difficult C．exciting D．dangerous 4. A．setting B．breaking C．hiding D．passing 5. A．buy B．throw C．sell D．wash 6. A．tired B．angry C．independent D．lonely 7. A．quieter B．warmer C．darker D．smaller 8. A．mistake B．difference C．mess D．noise 9. A．luck B．hobbies C．habits D．dreams 10. A．forgetting B．avoiding C．fearing D．learning 【答案】 1. D 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D 【导语】本文通过作者亲身经历说明做家务不仅能帮助父母，还能培养宝贵的生活技能。 1. 句意：它不仅帮助父母，还教会我们宝贵的经验。 secrets秘密；jokes笑话；games游戏；lessons经验/教训。根据“teaches us valuable…”可知，家务劳动教会我们宝贵经验，故选D。 2. 句意：上个月，父母让我每周六打扫房子。 build建造；clean打扫；sell出售；visit拜访。根据“house every Saturday”可知，是打扫房屋，故选B。 3. 句意：然而尝试后，我发现它并不像想象的那么困难。 easy容易；difficult困难；exciting兴奋；dangerous危险。根据“At first, I thought it was boring”和“started with simple tasks”可知，实际比想象中简单，并没有那么难，故选B。 4. 句意：我从简单的任务开始，比如摆桌子和浇花。 setting摆放；breaking打破；hiding隐藏；passing传递。根据“the table”可知，是摆放桌子，故选A。 5. 句意：后来我学会了洗衣服甚至做简单菜肴。 buy购买；throw扔掉；fold折叠；wash清洗。根据“clothes”可知，是指洗衣服，故选D。 6. 句意：做家务让我更独立。 tired疲惫的；angry生气的；independent独立的；lonely孤独的。根据“Doing housework made me more...”可知，做家务可以让自己变得独立，故选C。 7. 句意：当我们一起劳动时，分享故事和笑声，让家更温暖。 quieter更安静；warmer更温暖；darker更黑暗；smaller更小。根据“share stories and laughter”可知，家庭氛围更温馨，故选B。 8. 句意：甚至每天10分钟也能带来改变。 mistake错误；difference改变；mess混乱；noise噪音。根据“For example, making your bed every morning helps develop good ...”可知，此处强调小行动能带来变化，故选B。 9. 句意：例如每天整理床铺有助于培养好习惯。 luck运气；hobbies爱好；habits习惯；dreams梦想。根据“making your bed every morning”可知，每天整理床铺有助于培养好习惯，故选C。 10. 句意：这不仅仅是关于清洁——这是关于理解公平的概念和学习生活技能。 forgetting忘记；avoiding避免；fearing害怕；learning学习。根据“life skills”可知，是学习技能，故选D。 Passage 4 My family has always had family dinners, as far as I can remember. Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a 1 . Every Sunday, my mother would prepare 2 food and bring it to my grandma’s house. We would wait for more family members to come before 3 together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table. I used to feel that was a little silly tradition. But now I find it’s 4 to get together as a family to talk about everything 5 a long week of school or work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who 6 love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner is not just a meal, 7 a chance to reconnect (重新连接) with each other. I finally realize the true 8 of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the memories around my grandma’s dinner table will 9 forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sunday to 10 . 1. A．day B．week C．month D．year 2. A．a lot B．lot of C．lots of D．a lots of 3. A．eat B．eats C．ate D．eating 4. A．fantastic B．tiring C．sad D．boring 5. A．until B．when C．after D．before 6. A．truly B．true C．truth D．real 7. A．or B．and C．but D．only 8. A．means B．meaning C．meaningful D．meaningless 9. A．leave B．come C．go D．last 10. A．arrive at B．arrive in C．arrive D．reach 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. C 【导语】本文讲述家庭聚餐传统的意义，强调家人团聚的温暖与重要性。 1. 句意：从我还是个小男孩的时候起，我母亲就坚持要我们每周至少参加一次家庭聚餐。 day天；week周；month月；year年。根据后文“Every Sunday”可知频率是每周一次。故选B。 2. 句意：每个星期天，我妈妈都会准备很多食物，并把它带到我奶奶家。 a lot非常；lot of语法错误；lots of许多；a lots of语法错误。根据语法合理性，修饰名词用“lots of”。故选C。 3. 句意：我们会等更多的家庭成员来，然后一起在奶奶的餐桌上吃饭。 eat动词原形；eats动词三单形式；ate动词过去式；eating动名词。before doing表示“在做某事之前”。故选D。 4. 句意：但现在我发现在漫长的一周的学习或工作之后，作为一个家庭聚在一起谈论一切是非常棒的。 fantastic极好的；tiring累人的；sad悲伤的；boring无聊的。根据“I used to feel that was a little silly tradition. But now I find it’s...”可知，以前觉得聚在一起传统很愚蠢，但是现在觉得是极好的。故选A。 5. 句意：但现在我发现在漫长的一周的学习或工作之后，作为一个家庭聚在一起谈论一切是非常棒的。 until直到；when当……时；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“a long week of school or work”和前文“Every Sunday”可知是结束一周的学习或工作后。故选C。 6. 句意：每次我坐在餐桌旁，我奶奶的餐桌旁，我环顾四周，发现有那么多真正爱我的人。 truly真正地，副词；true真正的，形容词；truth真相，名词；real真实的，形容词。需用副词修饰动词“love”。故选A。 7. 句意：对我来说，晚餐不仅仅是一顿饭，更是一个彼此重新联系的机会。 or或者；and和；but但是；only仅仅。not just…but…是固定搭配，表示“不仅……而且……”。故选C。 8. 句意：我终于明白了这个传统的真正含义。 means意思是，动词；meaning意义，名词；meaningful有意义的，形容词；meaningless无意义的，形容词。true后需接名词作宾语。故选B。 9. 句意：在我奶奶的餐桌上所有的记忆将永远存在。 leave离开；come来；go去；last持续。根据“forever”可知强调持久性。故选D。 10. 句意：现在我总是期待周日的到来。 arrive at接小地点；arrive in接大地点；arrive不直接跟地点；reach接地点。此处无宾语，用不及物动词。故选C。 Passage 5 Do you have labor (劳动) class? What do you think of it? When I had my first labor class, I thought it was 1 and hard. I wasn’t interested in it, and I didn’t want to get my hands dirty. But one wonderful labor class changed my 2 . That was a Friday. Mrs Gao came into the classroom with a big bag. It was full of potatoes. She told us the steps to 3 them carefully. Then my classmates helped her carry the pots and soil and started working. I just stood there and saw them cut the potatoes, put them into the soil and water them. It seemed to be quite fun, 4 I joined them. To my surprise, I 5 in planting my own potatoes. I took my potatoes home and kept on looking after them. The potatoes grew quite well under my 6 . I watched them grow 7 day after day. Before long, green leaves grew out! I felt so excited to see new life growing from the soil. It made me feel that life was full of 8 . Now, I 9 every labor class because I can learn new life skills. I 10 that we should always try something new to make life more colourful. 1. A．funny B．boring C．different D．dangerous 2. A．habit B．choice C．thought D．decision 3. A．plant B．cook C．draw D．cut 4. A．if B．so C．but D．because 5. A．believed B．lied C．joined D．succeeded 6. A．care B．respect C．practice D．direction 7. A．cleaner B．taller C．softer D．wetter 8. A．truth B．hope C．luck D．order 9. A．agree with B．get out of C．think of D．look forward to 10. A．explain B．realize C．pretend D．create 【答案】 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. D 10. B 【导语】本文讲述了作者从第一节劳动课上感到无聊和辛苦，到后来在老师的指导下，自己种出了土豆，作者感到非常兴奋，并且认为我们应该尝试一些新的东西来使生活更加丰富多彩。 1. 句意：当我上第一堂劳动课时，我觉得它既无聊又难。 funny有趣的；boring无聊的；different不同的；dangerous危险的。根据“I wasn’t interested in it,”可知，应表达劳动课很无聊。故选B。 2. 句意：但是一节精彩的劳动课改变了我的想法。 habit习惯；choice选择；thought想法；decision决定。根据“I wasn’t interested in it, and I didn’t want to get my hands dirty.”可知，是一节精彩的劳动课改变了作者的想法。故选C。 3. 句意：她仔细地告诉我们种植它们的步骤。 plant种植；cook烹饪；draw画；cut剪。根据“planting my own potatoes.”可知，是告诉我们种植的步骤。故选A。 4. 句意：这似乎很有趣，所以我加入了他们。 if如果；so所以；but但是；because因为。根据“It seemed to be quite fun,...I joined them.”可知，前后是因果关系，后面表示结果，用so连接。故选B。 5. 句意：令我惊讶的是，我成功地种植了自己的土豆。 believed相信；lied撒谎；joined加入；succeeded成功。根据“I took my potatoes home and kept on looking after them.”可知，作者是成功种植了土豆。故选D。 6. 句意：土豆在我的照料下长得很好。 care照料；respect尊敬；practice练习；direction方向。根据“kept on looking after them”可知，土豆是在作者的照顾下长得很好。故选A。 7. 句意：我看着它们一天天长高。 cleaner更干净的；taller更高的；softer更软的；wetter更湿的。根据“The potatoes grew quite well”可知，它们是越长越高。故选B。 8. 句意：这让我觉得生活充满了希望。 truth真相；hope希望；luck运气；order命令。根据“I felt so excited to see new life growing from the soil.”可知，新生命的成长给作者带来了希望。故选B。 9. 句意：现在，我期待着每一节劳动课，因为我可以学习新的生活技能。 agree with同意；get out of摆脱；think of思考；look forward to期待。根据“because I can learn new life skills.”可知，作者是开始期待上劳动课。故选D。 10. 句意：我意识到我们应该不断尝试新事物，让生活更加丰富多彩。 explain解释；realize意识到；pretend假装；create创造。根据“we should always try something new to make life more colourful.”可知，作者是意识到了这个道理。故选B。 Passage 6 You might have heard “city bu city” (city or not city). Drinking a cup of milk tea with friends? That’s “city”. Visiting the Great Wall of China? Not “city”. Riding a bike down Shanghai’s Anfu Road? Quite “city”. You may 1 what it really means. Would you like to know 2 about it? “City bu city” is a hot topic in China. You 3 use it to describe if someone, or something is urban and modern (都市时尚). It was first used by an 4 , “Baobaoxiong”. He shows his travel experiences in China 5 putting videos on Douyin and Xiaohongshu. “Baobaoxiong” became popular 6 he shared a video of him asking his sister “city bu city?” on the Great Wall. Now, there are many travelers like him in China and their videos are welcomed by many people. This is partly thanks to China’s 144-hour visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策). As the policy makes it 7 for foreigners to come to China, it also lets more people see the real China. “That is the reason why we decide to come to this country. I know it’s quite different from my country America, but we want to see 8 it’s like for ourselves.” Topics about traveling in China are now becoming more and more popular. Although many foreigners 9 come to China, they know more about China from the videos online. In this way, people around the world can learn more about Chinese ways of life and they may feel like 10 China sometime in the future. 1. A．talk B．say C．dislike D．wonder 2. A．everything B．anything C．something D．nothing 3. A．can B．must C．should D．need 4. A．Malaysian B．American C．Australian D．Chinese 5. A．by B．in C．for D．at 6. A．before B．although C．after D．but 7. A．longer B．slower C．easier D．harder 8. A．why B．what C．how D．which 9. A．never B．often C．sometimes D．always 10. A．getting B．going C．visiting D．arriving 【答案】 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. C 【导语】本文通过中国网络热词“city bu city”展开，介绍了这一词汇的含义、起源及传播背景，并延伸至中国旅游相关的社会现象。 1. 句意：你可能想知道它到底是什么意思。 talk谈论；say说；dislike讨厌；wonder想知道。根据“You may…what it really means.”及前文可知，此处是指想知道“city bu city”是什么意思。故选D。 2. 句意：你想知道关于它的一些情况吗? everything一切；anything任何事情；something某些事；nothing没有什么。根据“Would you like to know…about it?”可知，此处是指关于它的某些事情，用不定代词something。故选C。 3. 句意：你可以用它来形容某人或某事是都市的、现代的。 can可以；must必须；should应该；need需要。根据“You…use it to describe if someone, or something is urban and modern (都市时尚).”可知，此处是指你可以用它来描述某些东西，强调使用这个词的能力。故选A。 4. 句意：它最早是由一个美国人“宝宝熊”使用的。 Malaysian马来西亚人；American美国人；Australian澳大利亚人；Chinese中国人。根据“It was first used by an…, ‘Baobaoxiong’.”及后文“I know it’s quite different from my country America, …”可知，这个“宝宝熊”是美国的。故选B。 5. 句意：他在抖音和小红书上发布视频，展示自己在中国的旅行经历。 by通过；in在里面；for为了；at在。根据“He shows his travel experiences in China…putting videos on Douyin and Xiaohongshu.”可知，他通过在抖音和小红书上发视频展示旅行经历。故选A。 6. 句意：“宝宝熊”在分享了一段他在长城上问妹妹“城市不城市？”的视频后走红。 before在之前；although即使；after之后；but但是。根据“‘Baobaoxiong’ became popular…he shared a video of him asking his sister ‘city bu city?’ on the Great Wall.”可知，先发视频，后走红。故选C。 7. 句意：由于这项政策使外国人更容易来到中国，它也让更多的人看到了真实的中国。 longer更长的；slower更慢的；easier更简单的；harder更难的。根据“As the policy makes it…for foreigners to come to China, it also lets more people see the real China.”可知，中国的过境免签政策，目的是让外国人来中国更简单。故选C。 8. 句意：我知道它和我的祖国美国很不一样，但是我们想亲自看看那里是什么样子。 why为什么；what什么；how如何；which哪一个。根据“I know it’s quite different from my country America, but we want to see…it’s like for ourselves.”可知，此处是固定搭配what…be like，意为“…… 是什么样子”。故选B。 9. 句意：虽然许多外国人从未来过中国，但他们从网上的视频中对中国有了更多的了解。 never从不；often经常；sometimes有时；always总是。根据“Although many foreigners…come to China, they know more about China from the videos online.”可知，很多外国人从未来过中国但通过视频了解到中国。故选A。 10. 句意：通过这种方式，世界各地的人们可以更多地了解中国人的生活方式，他们可能会想在未来的某个时候访问中国。 getting获得；going去；visiting拜访；arriving到达。根据“In this way, people around the world can learn more about Chinese ways of life and they may feel like…China sometime in the future.”可知，通过视频了解中国，以后可能就会来拜访中国。故选C。 Passage 7 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Should children do chores? Yes. Chores are good for them. Doing chores teaches them many 1 things. Many parents make their children 2 chores around the house. For some families, teaching children what to do and how to do chores is easy. But in other families, getting children to do some housework can be a very big 3 . Parents should show their children how to do chores and teach them one chore at a time. Parents should also 4 that the chores they give to their children are appropriate to (适合) their children’s age and abilities. 5 the chores as children grow. It is a good idea for parents to teach their children at an early age that all family members must work together to make the house clean, and each person must do his or her share of the work. We can do this 6 starting a plan of chores and responsibilities when children are young. Chores 7 children, even very young ones. Doing chores teaches children many important skills, 8 working together and being responsible. Jobs also teach children 9 is fair and teach them to do things for others. The skills and values from doing chores will do good to children 10 . 1. A．important B．interesting C．useless D．excited 2. A．doing B．to do C．do D．does 3. A．problem B．question C．game D．chance 4. A．be sure B．for sure C．make sure D．sure 5. A．Keep B．Change C．Get D．Watch 6. A．by B．with C．in D．at 7. A．are good to B．are good for C．are good at D．are good with 8. A．like as B．such as C．for example D．such like 9. A．how B．why C．what D．when 10. A．their all life B．all their lives C．whole their life D．whole the life 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们做家务的必要性以及好处。 1. 句意：做家务教他们许多重要的事情。 important重要的；interesting有趣的；useless无用的；excited兴奋的。根据“Doing chores teaches children many important skills,”可知，做家务教他们许多重要的事情，此处应该填形容词“重要的”。故选A。 2. 句意：许多父母让孩子在家做家务。 doing做，动名词；to do动词不定式；do动词原形；does三单。make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”，因此填动词原形。故选C。 3. 句意：但是在其他的家庭，让孩子做家务可能是一个大问题。 problem问题；question问题；game游戏；chance机会。problem指需要解决的“问题”，question则强调提出来待回答或说明的难题，它们常与动词ask和answer连用。此处应该是指需要解决的“问题”，problem符合。故选A。 4. 句意：父母也应该确保他们给孩子的家务是适合他们的年龄和能力。 be sure确保；for sure当然，是副词短语；make sure确保；sure当然。分析句子结构可知，此处应该填动词原形作谓语，排除B和D；be sure后常接of或从句。故选C。 5. 句意：随着孩子的成长，改变家务。 Keep保持；Change改变；Get得到；Watch看。根据“the chores as children grow.”和所给选项可知，是随着孩子的成长，应该改变家务。故选B。 6. 句意：当孩子们还小的时候，通过开始一个家务和责任计划，这是可以做到的。 by通过；with和；in在……里面；at在。根据“starting a plan of chores and responsibilities”和所给选项可知，是通过开始一个家务和责任计划。故选A。 7. 句意：做家务对孩子有好处，即使是很小的孩子。 are good to适于；are good for有益于；are good at擅长于；are good with善于应对。根据“Doing chores teaches children many important skills,”可知，做家务对孩子有好处，即使是很小的孩子。故选B。 8. 句意：做家务能教会孩子很多生活技能，比如一起工作和负责任。 like as就像；such as例如，用于列举同类事物中的部分例子；for example例如，提供具体案例以说明观点（如单独说明某现象），强调例证作用；such like像这类的。根据“working together and being responsible”可知，此处是列举同类事物中的部分例子。故选B。 9. 句意：工作还教会孩子什么是公平的，教他们为别人做事。 how如何；why为什么；what什么；when什么时候。分析句子可知，本句为宾语从句，空格部分作is fair的主语，因此填what。故选C。 10. 句意：从做家务中获得的技能和价值观将对孩子们的一生都有好处。 their all life表达有误；all their lives他们的一生；whole their life表达有误；whole the life表达有误。根据“The skills and values from doing chores will do good to children”可知，从做家务中获得的技能和价值观将对孩子们的一生都有好处。故选B。 Passage 8 More and more young people like travelling with their friends in their free time. But Mary travelled to some 1 in China, such as Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha with her old grandma within six to seven years. Mary began to go on vacation with her grandma when she was studying at college. Her grandma is 2 and friendly. She likes new things and making friends. She 3 thinks she is too old to wear something fashionable. And she also goes camping with Mary and her friends. Once, she 4 the girls to watch the sunrise on the top of the mountain. They even went to a music festival together. When Mary was a 5 , she told her grandma that she would take her on vacation one day. She took her words seriously. Several years ago, her grandma 6 her leg, and she had to use a wheelchair (轮椅). But it was not a (n) 7 for Mary to take her grandma out. She still would like to go on a trip with her grandma at weekends because she really 8 her grandma. Mary’s grandma is 9 happy to spend so much time with Mary. She said that sometimes she felt young again. Companionship (陪伴) is 10 not only for children, but also for the old. We should spend more time with the elders in our family. 1. A．cities B．countries C．theatres D．mountains 2. A．serious B．famous C．outgoing D．bored 3. A．never B．often C．always D．usually 4. A．chose B．joined C．forgot D．minded 5. A．kid B．teacher C．singer D．actor 6. A．cleaned B．broke C．disliked D．practised 7. A．advice B．result C．problem D．activity 8. A．agreed with B．looked like C．woke up D．cared about 9. A．really B．quietly C．simply D．carefully 10. A．similar B．important C．close D．successful 【答案】 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文通过讲述玛丽和她的奶奶一起旅行的故事，进而强调了陪伴对老人的重要性。 1. 句意：但在六七年内，玛丽和她年迈的奶奶一起去了中国的一些城市，比如上海、武汉和长沙。 cities城市；countries国家；theatres剧院；mountains山脉。根据“such as Shanghai, Wuhan and Changsha”可知，上海、武汉和长沙均为中国的城市。故选A。 2. 句意：她的奶奶外向且友好。 serious严肃的；famous著名的；outgoing外向的；bored无聊的。根据“She likes new things and making friends.”可知，奶奶的性格是外向的。故选C。 3. 句意：她从不认为自己太老而不能穿时尚的衣服。 never从不；often经常；always总是；usually通常。根据“She likes new things”可知，奶奶喜欢新鲜事物，所以对时尚的衣服不会拒绝。故选A。 4. 句意：有一次，她和女孩们一起去山顶看日出。 chose选择；joined加入；forgot忘记；minded介意。根据“And she also goes camping with Mary and her friends.”可知，此处举例说明奶奶和玛丽及朋友们一起的活动，join sb.“加入某人的行列”，符合语境。故选B。 5. 句意：当玛丽还是个孩子的时候，她告诉奶奶有一天会带她去度假。 kid孩子；teacher老师；singer歌手；actor演员。根据“She took her words seriously. Several years ago, her grandma...”可知，带奶奶度假的承诺是玛丽年幼时许下的，A选项符合时间逻辑。故选A。 6. 句意：几年前，她奶奶摔断了腿，不得不使用轮椅。 cleaned打扫；broke摔断；disliked不喜欢；practised练习。根据“she had to use a wheelchair”可知，奶奶的腿摔断了。故选B。 7. 句意：但对玛丽来说，带奶奶出去并不是一个问题。 advice建议；result结果；problem问题；activity活动。根据“She still would like to go on a trip with her grandma”可知，受伤对想带奶奶出去旅行的玛丽来说不是问题，C选项符合句意。故选C。 8. 句意：她仍然想在周末和奶奶一起旅行，因为她真的很关心奶奶。 agreed with同意；looked like看起来像；woke up醒来；cared about关心。本句表达玛丽坚持带奶奶去旅行的原因，D选项符合情感逻辑。故选D。 9. 句意：玛丽的奶奶真的很高兴能和玛丽共度这么多时光。 really真正地，非常；quietly安静地；simply简单地；carefully仔细地。设空处强调奶奶高兴的程度，结合“She said that sometimes she felt young again.”可知，奶奶与玛丽共处的时光非常开心。故选A。 10. 句意：陪伴不仅对孩子很重要，对老人也一样。 similar相似的；important重要的；close亲密的；successful成功的。根据“We should spend more time with the elders in our family.”可知，文章呼吁要多陪伴老人，所以此处表达陪伴对老人的重要性。故选B。 Passage 9 Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher 1 a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams 2 . We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything 3 . We feel accepted and helped there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the 4 on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to 5 them. We bring 6 a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen 7 . Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first 8 . Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always 9 peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that 10 us together. 1. A．or B．and C．but D．so 2. A．break B．end C．stop D．start 3. A．quickly B．slowly C．badly D．freely 4. A．tears B．smiles C．anger D．sadness 5. A．look after B．look for C．look at D．look up 6. A．him B．her C．them D．us 7. A．easily B．carefully C．loudly D．carelessly 8. A．plans B．problems C．ideas D．memories 9. A．forget B．lose C．find D．avoid 10. A．pushes B．takes C．sends D．brings 【答案】 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. C 10. D 【导语】本文主要介绍了家不仅是居住的场所，更是滋养梦想、温暖心灵、孕育成长与联结情感的地方。 1. 句意：也许我们想成为一名老师或者一名医生。 or或者；and和；but但是；so所以。此处指“一名老师”或者“一名医生”，表示选择，用or。故选A。 2. 句意：家是我们梦想开始的地方。 break打破；end结束；stop停止；start开始。根据“Home is where our dreams ”并结合前文可知在家构建梦想，家是梦想开启之处，故选D。 3. 句意：在家里，我们可以做自己，畅所欲言。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；badly糟糕地；freely自由地。根据“We can be ourselves and say everything”可知在家里可以自由地表达一切，freely符合语境，故选D。 4. 句意：我们给兄弟姐妹一些饼干，然后看到他们脸上的笑容。 tears眼泪；smiles笑容；anger愤怒；sadness悲伤。根据“We give some to our brother or sister and see the...on their faces.”可知当把美味的饼干分享给家人时，他们脸上应该是露出笑容，故选B。 5. 句意：当家里有人身体不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅。根据“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well,”可知，应该照顾不舒服的家人，故选A。 6. 句意：我们给他们端一杯水。 him他；her她；them他们；us我们。这里指代前面身体不舒服的家人，用them指代，故选C。 7. 句意：当父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。 easily容易地；carefully认真地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地。根据“When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen”可知倾听父母说话时，应该是认真倾听，carefully符合语境，故选B。 8. 句意：家是我们有第一次经历、留下第一次回忆的地方。 plans计划；problems问题；ideas想法；memories回忆。根据“we have our first experiences and make our first”可知在家有第一次的种种经历，会留下回忆，故选D。 9. 句意：我们总能在那里找到安宁。 forget忘记；lose失去；find找到；avoid避免。根据“peace there”可知家是能让我们找到安宁的地方，故选C。 10. 句意：家不仅仅是一个地方，它是一种将我们凝聚在一起的情感。 pushes推；takes带走；sends发送；brings带来。根据“us together.”可知家将我们凝聚在一起，bring...together表示“使……聚集在一起”，故选D。 Passage 10 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The 72-hour or 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps people from other countries see the real China. Because of the policy, it becomes 1 for them to travel to China. So many tourists come to China. Jeff was one of them. Last month, he took his 2 trip to China. He heard a lot about China, but he never came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite 3 . But when he arrived in Shanghai, all his worries went away. Everything here was amazing for him. Shanghai was much larger and better than he thought. 4 in Shanghai is quite convenient (方便的). When he ordered food in the hotel, the food was sent to his room by food-service robots 5 hotel waiters. The people were so friendly. 6 they could not speak English well, they still greeted him warmly. During his stay, one of his favourite activities was walking around Yu Garden. He took many photos of the old buildings and beautiful lakes. He also joined a paper-cutting workshop. The teacher taught him 7 to make a nice paper flower. Also, he watched a dragon dance show in a park. The dancers moved 8 to the exciting music. Jeff was so happy that he danced 9 with people around. He felt he was happy and lucky to see how wonderful China is through his own eyes. The trip was short, but he learned a lot about this country. Now he 10 to visit China again. 1. A．boring B．easy C．difficult D．funny 2. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 3. A．relaxed B．excited C．worried D．happy 4. A．Study B．Life C．School D．Success 5. A．for example B．instead of C．made of D．full of 6. A．But B．Because C．So D．Although 7. A．why B．what C．how D．who 8. A．quickly B．slowly C．quietly D．loudly 9. A．online B．together C．alone D．across 10. A．pretends B．forgets C．thinks D．decides 【答案】 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D 【导语】本文讲述了72/144小时过境免签政策让外国游客更容易体验真实的中国，Jeff首次来华旅行后对中国留下了深刻印象，并决定再次来访。 1. 句意：由于这项政策，对他们来说去中国旅游变得容易了。 boring无聊的；easy容易的；difficult困难的；funny有趣的。根据“The 72-hour or 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps people from other countries see the real China”及“So many tourists come to China”可知，过境免签政策给外国人来中国提供了便利，让旅游变得容易，所以才有很多游客前来。故选B。 2. 句意：上个月，他第一次来中国旅行。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“He heard a lot about China, but he never came to this country”可知，他之前从未去过中国，所以这是第一次旅行。故选A。 3. 句意：在这次旅行之前，他非常担心。 relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的；worried担心的；happy开心的。根据“But when he arrived in Shanghai, all his worries went away”可知，but表转折，到达上海后担忧都消失了，说明之前很担心。故选C。 4. 句意：上海的生活非常便利。 Study学习；Life生活；School学校；Success成功。根据“When he ordered food in the hotel, the food was sent to his room by food-service robots”可知，此处描述的是在上海的生活场景，体现生活便利。故选B。 5. 句意：当他在酒店点餐时，食物是由送餐机器人而不是酒店服务员送到他房间的。 for example例如；instead of而不是；made of由……制成；full of充满。根据“the food was sent to his room by food-service robots”和“hotel waiters”可知，是机器人送餐，而非服务员，表替代关系。故选B。 6. 句意：虽然他们英语说得不好，但仍然热情地和他打招呼。 But但是；Because因为；So所以；Although虽然。根据“they could not speak English well”和“they still greeted him warmly”可知，前后句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选D。 7. 句意：老师教他如何做一朵漂亮的纸花。 why为什么；what什么；how如何；who谁。根据“to make a nice paper flower”可知，此处指“如何做纸花”，用how。故选C。 8. 句意：舞者们随着激昂的音乐快速舞动。 quickly快速地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地；loudly大声地。根据“to the exciting music”可知，激昂的音乐对应的舞蹈应该是快速的，用quickly修饰动词moved。故选A。 9. 句意：杰夫非常开心，他和周围的人一起跳舞。 online在线地；together一起；alone独自；across穿过。根据“with people around”可知，是和周围的人一起跳舞，用together。故选B。 10. 句意：现在他决定再次来中国旅游。 pretends假装；forgets忘记；thinks认为；decides决定。根据“He felt he was happy and lucky to see how wonderful China is through his own eyes”可知，他觉得中国很棒，所以决定再次来中国。故选D。 19 / 20 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $