2026届浙江省杭州市西湖区学军中学（紫金港校区）高三上学期9月月考英语试题

2026属学紫中学高三年级9月考试英语 命题人：周景升审题人：方梦婧 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What will the speakers do today? A.Draw a picture. B.Visit Kara's cousin C.Attend an art show. 2.Where are the speakers probably? A.In the city. B.At the seaside C.In the countryside. 3.Why does the man intend to buy a new bike? A.To be environment-friendly. B.To save money on fuel costs. C.To stay in fashion. 4.What does the woman mean? A.Success is not for the lazy. B.Experience is the best teacher C.A man is known by his friends. 5.How did Grace get out of the forest? A.With the help of a search party.B.Under nature's guidance. C.Along a hidden path. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Where does the man probably come from? A.America. B.The UK C.Japan. 7.Why does the woman talk about Japanese house preference? A.To give an example of building skills. B.To show the variety of architecture. C.To express her taste in houses. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。 8.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Fellow students. C.Fellow teachers. 9.What advantage of the app is the most important for the woman? A.Its feature of chatting. B.Its number of exercises C.Its convenience for learning. 10.How is the app compared to traditional classes? A.It costs less. B.It has less variety. C.It lacks speaking exercises. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.How can Sarah be best described? A.Youthful. B.Careful. C.Changeable. 12.What has enough sleep brought to Sarah? A.Less stress. B.More inspiration. C.Better concentration. 13.What does Sarah suggest Jack do? A.Adjust his lifestyle. B.Set realistic goals. C.Find a good example. 听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14.What is the topic of the conversation? A.Partnership types. B.Ecological matters C.Business strategies 15.Why does the woman compare nature to a business partner? A.To lead to a nature project. B.To explain the economic value of nature. C.To show nature protection is good for humans. 16.What does the man think of the woman's logic? A.It's original. B.It's confusing C.It's complicated. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What do we know about the speaker's father? A.He wears long hair.B.He's devoted to his child C.He is a professional basketball player. 18.What difficulty did the speaker's father face in raising her? A.Instructing her in her studies B.Training her to be a soccer player. C.Taking the responsibility of a mother. 19.What is the purpose of the speaker's talk? A.To apply for university. B.To recommend herself for a role C.To enter her father for a TV program. 20.How old is the speaker? A.20. B.22. C.24. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Can't find the perfect bike to suit all your needs?Join us for our Build-Your-Own Bike Workshop and customize one for yourself! Our committed trainers will take you through step-by-step instructions in this5-day workshop to guide you in building your own bike.This workshop will not only provide a satisfying hands-on experience but will also expand your knowledge of bike parts,how they work and how to maintain them.Gear up for an enriching time! Date:2-6 May 2025 Time:9am-12pm daily Course Course Fees:$500 per participant Fees include: ●All bike parts ●Instruction sheets ●Trainer fees Limited to 6 participants to ensure you get the attention you need. Sign up now at www.urbanbikeshop.com for the ultimate build-your-own bike experience! 2 10%Early Bird Discount Complimentary For Sign-ups Before 1 April Bike toolkit as a gift when you sign up for the *Membership entitles you to an additional cash workshop! discount of $30. What Urban Bike Shop is all about.. We are the go-to platform for cyclists to shop for bike parts and build their own bikes.Additionally,our platform links you to the various bike retailers so you can shop for bikes and components more easily. Our Vision To promote the joy of cycling and serve as a platform where cyclists can set fitness goals,achieve them, and be rewarded for their efforts,we hope to connect cyclists and inspire them to share their experiences with our year-long events. 21.What can participants do in the workshop? A.Maintain fitness through cycling. B.Gain the know-how to build bikes. C.Master the skills of being a trainer. D.Produce bike components by hand. 22.How much should an Urban Bike Shop member pay for registration in March? A.$420. B.$450. C.$470. D.$500. 23.What is Urban Bike Shop's long-term goal? A.To make high-end bikes more accessible. B.To attract as many bike retailers as possible C.To create an interaction network for cyclists.D.To provide free bike maintenance services. B When I was a child I was often told what not to eat."You don't want to get fat'was on constant repeat throughout my childhood.It really messed up my relationship with food-something that took me years to overcome.Because of this,I'm careful not to connect what my kids weigh with their worth as people.I encourage my daughter to make healthy snack choices and often dissuade (her from a second dessert. But one day when I heard her saying"I think I'm too fat,"my heart sank.It made me wonder if giving her advice on snacks was having an unintentionally negative impact. According to Charlotte Markey,a professor of psychology,food is one of the rare subjects where,as parents,saying less is more."There are so many things in parenting that are good to talk through,but I'm not convinced that food is one of them."she says."It just creates some worries and insecurities in kids that aren't necessarily healthy. Instead,she recommends applying a well-known concept among nutrition experts called the"Division of Responsibility,"where parents provide a variety of mostly healthy foods to their kids at fixed times,and the kids themselves decide what and how much they want to consume-even if that means occasionally eating more cookies than carrots. Allowing kids to eat what they want also exposes them to the natural consequences of their decisions. "When your child says,'My stomach hurts,'you can say,"Well you had a lot of sugary foods and you might feel better if you made some other choices."says Markey."Let them feel like they have some control over it” I've been trying out these strategies and I've found that when I'm less restrictive,they do make better decisions."Feeding is a long game,"says Markey."The food you have available makes a huge difference. Even if they don't eat it,they're seeing it.And then all of a sudden it clicks." 24.What can be inferred about the author from the first paragraph? 3 A.She is upset by her kids'weight B.She is critical of the way she was fed. C.She is interested in making food. D.She is particular about what she eats 25.Which of the following would Markey disapprove of? A.Allowing kids to eat cookies occasionally. B.Offering various foods to kids at fixed times. C.Explaining to kids the risks of taking snacks. D.Talking with kids about school at mealtimes 26.What should kids do according to the Division of Responsibility"? A.Make diet decisions on their own. B.Share their food with other kids. C.Eat up what is provided for them. D.Help their parents do the dishes. 27.What does the author think of the strategies she has been following? A.Limited B.Complex. C.Workable. D.Contradictory. The coast of the State of Maine is one of the most irregular in the world.A straight line running from the southernmost coastal city to the northernmost coastal city would measure about 225 miles.If you followed the coastline between these points,you would travel more than ten times as far.This irregularity is the result of what is called a drowned coastline.The term comes from the glacial activity of the Ice Age.At that time, the whole area that is now Maine was part of a mountain range that towered above the sea.As the glacier descended,however,it applied enormous force on those mountains,and they sank into the sea. As the mountains sank,ocean water charged over the lowest parts of the remaining land.And the highest parts of the former mountain range,nearest the shore,remained as islands.Marine fossils found here are 225 feet above sea level indicating the level of the shoreline prior to the glacier. The 2,500-mile-long rocky and jagged coastline of Maine keeps watch over nearly 2,000 islands.Many of these islands are tiny and uninhabited,but many are home to blooming communities.Mt.Desert Island is one of the largest,most beautiful of the Maine coast islands left behind by the glacier.Measuring 16 miles by 12 miles,Mt.Desert was very nearly formed as two distinct islands.It is split almost in half by Somes Sound,a very deep and very narrow stretch of water seven miles long. For years,Mt.Desert Island,particularly its major settlement,Bar Harbor,has afforded summer homes for the wealthy.Recently,though,Bar Harbor has become a new arts community as well.But the best part of the island is the unspoiled forest land known as Acadia National Park.Since the island sits on the border between two different geographical zones,the park supports the plants and animals of both zones.It also lies in a major bird migration lane and is a resting spot for many birds. The establishment of Acadia National park in 1916 means that this natural monument will be preserved and that it will be available to all people,not just the wealthy.Visitors to Acadia may receive nature instruction from the park naturalists as well as enjoy camping,hiking,cycling,and boating.Or they may choose to spend time at the museum learning about the Stone Age inhabitants of the island. 28.The large number of small islands along the coast of Maine is the result of A.the drowning of the Maine coastline B.glacier's forcing mountains into the sea C.the irregularity of the Maine coastline D.ocean water's flooding the mountain range 29.From the passage,we learn that A.the coastline of Maine is ten times longer after the Ice Age B.there are more than 2500 islands along the Maine coastline C.Mt.Desert Island has been broken apart by a 7-mile-long water stretch D.an arts community gave way to the summer homes on Mt.Desert Island 30.What CANNOT be inferred about the Acadia Nation Park? A.It welcomes all the people,rich or poor. 4 B.It has much appeal for bird-watching lovers. C.It offers visitors both entertainment and education. D.It is a border between the two geographical zones. 31.Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? A.The past and the present of Maine B.The formation of Maine coastline C.Efforts for preserving national parks D.Tourist attractions on Mt.Desert Island D As new technologies take on increasingly humanlike qualities,there's been a push to make them genderless.“People are stereotyping(形成刻板印象)their gendered objects in very traditional ways,.”says Ashley Martin,a Stanford associate professor of organizational behavior.Removing gender from the picture altogether seems like a simple way to fix this.Yet as Martin has found in her work,gender is one of the fundamental ways people form connections with objects,particularly those designed with human characteristics. In her study,Martin asked participants to rate their attachment to male,female,and genderless versions of a digital voice assistant and a self-driving car known as"Miuu."It was found that gender increased users' feelings of attachment to these devices and their interest in purchasing them.For example,participants said they would be less likely to buy a genderless voice assistant than versions with male or female voices. While gendering a product may be good marketing,it may also strengthen outdated or harmful ideas about power and identity.The stereotypes commonly associated with men,such as competitiveness and dominance,are more valued than those associated with women.These qualities,in turn,are mapped onto products that have been assigned a gender. Martin's study also found that creating a genderless object was difficult.For instance,if an object's name was meant to sound genderless,like Miuu,participants would still assign a gender to it-they would assume Miuu was a“he’or“she.” Martin sees a silver lining,however:She believes that anthropomorphism ()provides an opportunity to change stereotypes.When women are put into positions of leadership like running companies, it reduces negative stereotypes about women.Similarly,anthropomorphized products could be created to take on stereotype-inconsistent roles-a male robot that assists with nursing or a female robot that helps do calculations,for instance. 32.What is the purpose of making new technologies genderless? A.To reduce stereotypes. B.To meet public demand. C.To cut production costs D.To encourage competition. 33.What were the participants probably asked to do in the study? A.Design a product. B.Respond to a survey. C.Work as assistants. D.Take a language test. 34.Why is it difficult to create genderless objects? A.They cannot be mass-produced. B.Naming them is a challenging task. C.People assume they are unreliable. D.Gender is rooted in people's mind. 35.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A.The quality of genderless products. B.The upside of gendering a product. C.The meaning of anthropomorphism. D.The stereotypes of men and women. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 5 How Do Languages Die? How many languages do you think there are in the entire world?Altogether,people around the world speak about 6,000 languages.Does that surprise you?36 Today,about half the world's spoken languages are endangered.Experts say that another language becomes extinct every two weeks. How do languages die?They die when people stop using them.But most people don't just stop speaking their native language.It's more complex than that.More often,they're either pressured or forced to do so.37 They're often pressured to speak the area's main language instead of their own.This leads many immigrants to stop using their native language.They might not even teach it to their children. Slowly,the native language dies out. Sometimes,languages shift or develop instead of becoming extinct.Have you ever heard that Latin is a dead language?In a way,it is.No one today speaks Latin as their native language.38 People still use Latin in many ways.Scientists use it to name plants and animals. 39 That means the death of a language hurts people's ability to take part in cultural traditions. They might lose access to stories and knowledge that were passed down for many years.This is one reason why many people today are working to save dying languages. How can languages be saved?Some young people learn the language of their ancestors as adults. Linguists travel the world to record the last native speakers of dying languages.40 They do so in hopes that future generations will bring the languages back to life.Many educational programs today also work to help preserve native languages and cultures. A.There used to be many more! B.You may have used it in school. C.Language is extremely closely tied to culture. D.But that doesn't mean it disappeared completely. E.One example is when people move to a different country. F.Some native speakers write dictionaries in their language. G.There are plenty of things to do to help protect languages. 第三部分语言运用共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Delphine Expert handed her five-year-old daughter,Zoey,her phone so she could record"treasures"she found on a walk.She never 41"to be one of the treasures." As Delphine 42with Newsweek,Zoey has autism and was non-verbal until recently. The little girl began 43 violin lessons last year,and that led her to say a few"44 words"like "mom."Almost a year later,Zoey had another 45 and is now "able to communicate a little bit." For that reason,a video Zoey recently 46 was especially endearing to Delphine.The sentimental mother 47 it on TikTok,and it quickly went viral,getting hundreds of likes.It shows Zoey's 48 as she focuses on common things like the grass,the sky,the clouds,her car,and her house.But the mother didn't think she'd be one of the 49 Zoey would find on her way. At the end,Zoey 50 the camera at her mom and happily shares how much she loves her. "And there's my beautiful mom.She's the best mom.I love her so much,and she's the best mom in the whole world,"she says excitedly. The Mother nearly 51 the sweet video but fortunately watched it all the way through. The proud mother said she nearly missed the video but fortunately watched it first and was 52 by 6 the "beautiful end." Delphine explained that her daughter's sweet words took years of53,and she couldn't be happier to hear them.Delphine 54Zoey"24/7"because of her special needs.She also homeschools her with the help of an online program that specializes in autism. "She sounds so overwhelmed with her love for mommy,and you are the best treasure out of them all," one 55 read. 41.A.attempted B.expected C.managed D.decided 42.A.shared B.greeted C.complained D.agreed 43.A.finishing B.giving C.taking D.teaching 44.A.musical B.promising C.innocent D.simple 45.A.pronunciation B.breakthrough C.behavior D.feedback 46.A.concentrated B.mentioned C.captured D.spotted 47.A.posted B.distributed C.published D.announced 48.A.inspiration B.perspective C.enthusiasm D.innovation 49.A.treasures B.strangers C.performers D.friends 50.A.gives B.delivers C.points D.passes 51.A.edited B.deleted C.downloaded D.copied 52.A.tricked B.scared C.beaten D.struck 53.A.focus B.experience C.survey D.observation 54.A.spy on B.speak to C.learn from D.tend to 55.A.video B.audience C.host D.comment 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 Haveyou had enough (or enuf)trouble spelling English words to make you want to scream (or skreem)? You are not alone.Part of the problem 56 (cause)by the diverse origins of English words.German, Latin,French and Greek are all common sources,with each following a different set of rules for spelling.In fact,even within any one of these languages,it is impossible to guarantee57(consistent). Some English learners know that memorizing the Latin roots of English words is a great way 58(expand)their vocabulary,but most Latin-rooted words entered English from French after the Norman Conquest of the 11th century.The Normans used French as the language of the court,59 (throw)Old English,a Germanic origin language,out of official usage for around 300 years.By the time English was again allowed at the court,it was a French-influenced language (Middle English).There was actually no set form of spelling.In Geoffrey Chaucer s Canterbury Tales,the same word can be found 60(spell)differently in different places.This was not his fault.He was simply following the rules of spelling for his time.Standardization didn't come 61the 15th century.The use of the printing press and mass distribution of books froze the spelling of words.The very spelling system62 we use today is based on the pronunciation of that time.Now the story gets a bit tricky.Between 1450 and 1750, English pronunciation went through63 experts call the Great Vowel Shift.64 the nature of how English words are pronounced has evolved,the spelling system has remained largely unchanged. Supporters of English spelling reform argue that replacing words with more phonetically accurate letter combinations will promote literacy.Others don't think so.They say that the spelling system we use today leaves plenty of keys to 65 (lock)the history of the language,helping readers understand the origins of words 7 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你校计划举办“时光机音乐节(Time Machine Music Festival)”,你将与英国交换 生Tom共演一个节目。请你写一封邮件与他商讨，内容包括： 1.节目设想；2.设计理由，3.征求意见。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80左右：(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Dear Tom. Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The old workshop door creaked open.Clara walked in quietly.Her shoes stepped on wood shavings( that sparkled in the sunlight.Through the dusty windows,the morning light shone on Grandfather's rough hands.He was gluing a maple chair leg. The wall calendar still showed January.Its yellowed pages were curling,just like dry leaves.An open order book lay on the desk.February's page was empty.There had been no new orders since mid-January. Clara held her breath and recorded Grandfather with her phone.She focused on his quick hands as he measured angles with a metal ruler."This might help him,"she thought,eager to show how skilled he was. However,when she posted the video online,negative comments flooded in."Old ways for a dying business!""No wonder the business is failing!"Saddened,Clara deleted the video quickly.A spider crawled over the empty order book.Its blank pages showed not many people wanted handmade things these days. "Want to see my treasure?"Grandpa's voice broke the silence.He opened a leather album filled with pencil sketches (like library chairs from 1958 and park benches from 1962.A faded photo slipped out: a smiling boy missing two teeth was grinning at the camera,holding a curved (spoon proudly. "Timmy,my former student,"Grandfather smiled,touching the curve of the spoon in the photo."Now he designs furniture for tall buildings.Last month's newspaper had an article about his curved stairs.It was inspired by this very spoon."He tapped the photo,adding,"Machines make things fast,but hands remember stories." Clara looked at the photo-the curved spoon,Timmy's smile,and Grandpa's young handwriting on the back:Timmy's first repair,age 7.Beside her,fresh wood shavings were shining."Stories must be told," Clara murmured,taking out her phone again.This time,she aimed to share not just the work,but the story behind it. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150左右； (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The next morning,Clarauploaded a new video. A week later;Timmy,now a famous furniture designer;walked in the workshop.