专项能力评估(四) (评估范围：情景交际与书面表达)-【培优名卷】2025-2026学年六年级上册英语（北师大版）

培优名卷 英语六年级上册·A版 周练+单元+月评+专项+期中+期末 ▣▣ 专项能力评估（四） 音透 (评估范围：情景交际与书面表达)》 试题讲评 一、选择正确的选项补全对话。 (-) I Ken:Yesterday was the School Sports Day.1. 赳 Ann:I ran in the 100-meter race. Ken:2. Ann:Yes,I did.I was second. 十十+十十十十十 A.Who was first? Ken:3. B.What did you do yesterday? Ann:Thanks. C.Did you run on the School Sports Day? Ken:4. 警 D.Congratulations. Ann:Jane was first.5. E.Did you do well? Ken:Yes,I ran in the 200-meter race. 十十十 十十一+十十+ 十州十一十 (二) Ann:Hi,Mom!Our teacher checked our height and weight today. Mom:Oh.1. Ann:I am 132 centimeters tall. 摇 Mom:2. Ann:I weigh 32 kilograms Mom:Are you taller than Tom? Ann:No,I'm not.3. A.He weighs 39 kilograms. Mom:How much does Tom weigh? B.How much do you weigh? Ann:4. C.Who is the tallest and the heaviest in your class? Mom:5. D.I'm shorter than him Ann:Frank is the tallest and 苹 氵E.How tall are you? the heaviest in our class. (三) 蝴容 Mike:Hi,Sarah!Where were you last weekend? 恐蚁饰图 Sarah:1. Mike:How did you go there? 培优名卷 69 Sarah:2. Mike:What did you do there? Sarah:3. Mike:Did you eat good food there? A.I went shopping and took some pictures there. Sarah:4. B.Yes,I did. Mike:Did you go to Harbin C.It's the biggest forest zoo in our country North Forest Zoo? D.I was in Harbin. Sarah:Of course I did.5. ,E.I went there by train. Mike:It was a nice time. (四) Rina:Hello,Amy！l. Amy:I like summer. Rina:Why? A.Because my birthday is in summer Amy:2. B.I was very happy! Rina:When is your birthday? C.Which season do you like best? Amy:3. D.What did you do on your last birthday? Rina:Wow,it's hot and rains a lot. E.My birthday is in July. 4. Amy:I had a party for birthday.5. Rina:Cool！ 二、根据情境，填入合适的单词，完成对话。 小兔子家昨天丢了一些粮食，黑猫警长到小老鼠家调查，下面是黑猫警长与小老鼠之 间的对话。 (A:黑猫警长B:小老鼠) A:Where 1. you last night? B:I was at home. A:What did you do? B:I2. with a ball. A:Was your father at home then? B:Yes,he 3. A:What did he do? B:He 4. TV. A:What time did you go to bed? 培优名卷 70 B:I5. to bed at ten o'clock. 三、Jane和Tommy正在谈论上周末的活动，选择适当的单词，完成对话。（注意大小写） 十十十十”十…十十十十4十十十十”十十十十十十十十十十十”十 won singing delicious what where 十十十十十十十 Jane:Hi,Tommy. Tommy:Hi,Jane.I didn't see you yesterday afternoon.1. were you? Jane:I was in Fuzhou. Tommy:2. did you do in Fuzhou? Jane:I went shopping and ate some 3. food. Tommy:It sounds great! Jane:What did you do? Tommy:I had a 4. contest. Jane:Did you sing well? Tommy:Yes,I did.Our team 5. the first prize. Jane:Wow Congratulations. 四、书面表达。 昨天Sy做了一个梦，梦中她是一个小宇航员，想象一下她都看到了什么，做了什么 事情。 要求：1.语法正确，条理清晰，字迹工整、规范。 2.不少于5句话。 五、书面表达。 根据图画内容，写出May和家人昨天的活动。（开头已给出) 要求：1.语法正确，条理清晰，字迹工整、规范。 2.不少于5句话。 Yesterday was a busy day. 培优名卷 71 六、书面表达。 你们学校昨天举办了运动会，请以“Our School Sports Day'”为题，写一篇短文描述一下 大家在运动会上的踊跃表现吧。 要求：1.语法正确，条理清晰，字迹工整、规范。 2.不少于5句话。 七、书面表达。 上周末你和你的家人都干什么了呢？请以“Last Sunday”为题，写一篇小短文。 要求：1.语法正确，条理清晰，字迹工整、规范。 2.不少于5句话。 八、书面表达。 你的上个生日是怎样度过的呢？请以“My Birthday”为题，写一写。 要求：1.语法正确，条理清晰，字迹工整、规范。 2.不少于5句话。 培优名卷 72七、1.B【解析】句意为：“Lisa比Liy高吗？”分析 句子结构可知，本句话缺少谓语动词，does是 助动词，不能单独作谓语，句子主语是Lsa,所 以谓语动词应用be动词的第三人称单数形式 is。故选B。 2.C【解析】根据答语：“她35岁了。”可知，问 句是在询问年龄，how old意为“多大”。故 选C。 3.C4.C 5.B【解析】问句意为：“我多重？”A选项：“我 比你高。”B选项：“你重35千克。”C选项：“你 135cm高。”根据句意可知，应选B。 八、1.I weigh33kg. 2.How tall are you? 3.No,I am not. 4.How much does Sam weigh? 5.Who is the heaviest? 九、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.C 十、任务一：1.422.1.473.414.1.735.70 6.1.687.52 任务二： 1.B【解析】根据文中“My mother is1.68me- ters.My father is 5 centimeters taller than my mother.”“Iml.57 meters.Jack is my brother. He is 10 centimeters shorter than me.”可知， Susan的爸爸是家里最高的，故选B。 2.B3.A 十一、范文：Look！They are Betty and Bob.They are my friends.Betty is 13 years old.Bob is one year younger than her.Betty is 160 centimeters tall.Bob is 2 centimeters shorter than her.But Bob is 4 kilograms heavier than Betty.Betty likes playing the piano.Bob likes playing foot- ball.Last weekend,Betty went shopping and Bob went fishing.They had a good time. 月度综合能力评估（二） -、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.C 二、1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A 三、1.A2.B3.A4.A5.C 四、1.F2.F3.F4.T5.F 五、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A 六、1.bigger2.best3.Kitty's4.centimeters 5.thinnest 七、1.A2.A3.C 4.A【解析】句意为：“他比…年长。”than后 加人称代词的宾格形式，me是I的宾格形式， hers是名词性物主代词，my是形容词性物主 代词。故选A。 5.A 八、1.D2.B3.C4.E5.A 九、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B 6.C7.C8.C9.B10.A 十、I.F【解析】根据对话中“When did you take it?”“Last winter holiday.”可知，这张照片的拍 摄时间是去年冬天，而不是夏天，故该表述 错误。 2.T 3.F【解析】根据对话中“My grandma is two years younger than my grandpa.”可知，Mark的 培优名 奶奶比爷爷小两岁，而不是大两岁，故该表述 三、37185102964 错误。 四、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.B6.A7.B8.A 4.T5.T 9.A10.A 十一、范文： 五、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T Dear Annie, 六、1.E2.B3.D4.C5.A Thanks for telling me something about your 七、1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F birthday.My birthday is on May 10th.On that 八、31425 day my parents always have a birthday party for 九、1.thinnest2.happy3.l9h4.ran me.I usually invite my best friends to my party, 5.Yesterday they also bring me some gifts.My parents often +、1.A2.C3.C4.A5.A buy a big birthday cake and make delicious food (-)1.tenth 2.ran 3.first 4.sad for us.After the meal,my friends and I often 5.high play games,listen to music and watch TV.We (（二)l.birthday2.American3.June always have a lot of fun. 4.taller 5.heavier Yours, +二、(-)1.C2.A3.A4.B5.B Su Wen （二)1.A2.C3.C4.C5.B 单元学习成果验收（六） 十三、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T -、1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B 十四、略。 二1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A 专项能力评估（二） 三、1.A2.A3.C4.C5.A -、1.B2.C3.B4.B5.B 四、21453 二、1.②⑤⑧M④2.③⑦①1⑤3.④⑥②6 五、1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A 4.①⑨1013 六、l.youngest2.first3.planets4.clean 三、l.had2.shorter3.heavier4.old5.fifth 5.ate 6.three 7.running 8.prizes 9.took 七、1.D2.C3.E4.A5.B 10.thinnest 八、1.B2.C3.A4.C 四、1.tallest2.weighs3.planets4.younger 5.B【解析】答语意为：“我重50千克。”根据答 5.summer 语可知，问句是在询问对方的体重。询问体重 五、l.centimeters2.taller3.astronaut 应用how much。故选B。 4.interesting 5.friendly 九、l.were2.sick3.came4.youngest5.like 六、1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T +、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D 七、1.A2.C3.C 十-、1.C2.A3.B 4.C【解析】问句意为：“你昨天下午在哪儿？” 4.C【解析】根据文中“Mary's grandmother is A选项“我来自地球。”B选项“我玩得很开 the oldest and shortest in the family.”可知， 心！”C选项“我在游泳池。”根据句意可知，应 Mary的外祖母是家里年龄最大、个子最矮 选C。 的人。故选C。 5.A【解析】句意为：“他感觉不…因此他的 5.C 妈妈很担心。”A选项“好的，健康的”，B选项 十二、任务一：1.C2.B “生病的”，C选项“错误的”，根据句意可知， 3.B【解析】根据日记中“In the afternoon,I 应选A。 walked in the park and played with my dog 八、1.B2.E3.D4.A5.C Duoduo..Suddenly,I saw a snake.”可知， 九、1.C2.E3.A4.B5.D Laura在下午遇到了蛇，故选B。 十、1.E2.A3.B4.D5.C 任务二： 十-、l.They checked their height and weight. I.car;mother【解析】根据日记中“Inhe 2.I had a dream last night. evening,my mother took me home.I was very 3.I played football with my friends. tired and slept in the car..”可知，是妈妈开车 4.How much does he weigh? 接Laura回家的，故填car;mother. 十二、l.Where are you from？ 2.busy;happy 2.What did you do yesterday? 十三、范文： Last Summer 3.I weigh 31 kilograms. Last summer,I went to Hangzhou with my 4.他是一名美国宇航员。 parents for summer vacation.We went to the 5.It isn't my brother's birthday today. West Lake.It was very beautiful.We also went 6.When is your birthday? to a zoo.There were a lot of cute animals here. 7.Mike is heavier than Bob. My uncle and aunt live in the countryside in 8.Did they play football this morning? Hangzhou.I played with my cousins there.We Yes,they did. had a good time there. +三、l.I washed the clothes yesterday. 专项能力评估（一） 2.I watched a film yesterday. -、1.A2.A3.B4.C5.C 3.I did my homework yesterday. 二、1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A 4.I visited a friend yesterday. 85 培优 专项能力评估（三） -(-)1.were 2.jumped 3.swam 4.fished 5.had ()1.birthday 2.gave 3.said 4.went 5.saw ()1.went 2.interesting 3.moon 4.wanted 5.was 二、l.an2.decided3.didn't4.won5.was 三、1.Mike2.Ann3.Third4.Jane 四、(-)1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B （二)1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B 五、l.F【解析】句意为：“May是最大的。”根据表 格信息可知，年龄最大的是14岁的Saly,8岁 的Mary是年龄最小的，故该表述错误。 2.T3.T4.T 5.F【解析】句意为：“最高的学生比最低的学 生高20cm。”根据表格信息可知，最高的学生 是Gary,他145cm,最矮的学生是Mary,她 120cm,所以最高的学生比最矮的学生高 25cm,而不是20cm,故该表述错误。 六、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T 七、1.A2.B3.C4.A 5.C【解析】根据文中“.but at last the tiger was first.The panda was second..”可知，在200 米比赛中，老虎是第一名，熊猫是第二名，所以 猴子是第三名，故选C。 八、任务一：1.A2.C3.C 任务二：1.T 2.F【解析】句意为：“12月有一个生日。”根据 文中“There is none in December..”可知，没有 人的生日在12月。故该表述错误。 专项能力评估（四） -、（-)1.B2.E3.D4.A5.C （二)1.E2.B3.D4.A5.C （三)1.D2.E3.A4.B5.C （四)1.C2.A3.E4.D5.B 1.were 2.played 3.was 4.watched 5.went 三、l.Where【解析】根据Jane说“I was in Fuzhou. 我在福州。”可知，问句是在询问Jane的位置， 故填Where。 2.What 3.delicious 4.singing【解析】根据Jane说“Did you sing well?你唱得好吗？”可知，Tommy参加的是歌 唱比赛。故填singing。 5.won【解析】根据Jane说“Congratulations..祝 贺。”可知，Tommy队应该是赢得了一等奖，故 填wono 四、范文：My name is Sally.I like space..It's very in- teresting.Last night I had a dream.I was a little astronaut.Yang Liwei was in my dream.We were in Shenzhou V.We went around the Earth.We ate food in the spaceship.We took pictures,too. There was no air in space,but there were many stars.I counted the stars.Then I woke up.What an exciting dream! 五、i文：Yesterday was a busy day.My father read a newspaper.My mother helped an old woman.My sister made cards for her friend Ann.My brother was at the swimming pool.I cleaned the room.We 名卷 86 had a great time. 六、范文： Our School Sports Day Yesterday,we had the School Sports Day.All my classmates took part in it.I ran in the 100-meter race.I was second.Tim was first,and he won the first prize.Ken did the high jump.He jumped very high.He won the first prize,too.Jack swam well.He won the swimming race.He was very excited.What about Lily?She did the long jump,but she was fifth.She was sad. 七、范文： Last Sunday I didn't go to school last Sunday.I went to the park with my family.I flew kites with my father. My mother listened to music.We had a picnic in the park.In the afternoon,we went to the cinema. We watched a film.I was very excited.We had a great time together. 八、范文： My Birthday Hi!I'm Zhang Ming.I'm thirteen years old. Yesterday was March 21st.It was my birthday.My family and friends gave me many gifts.I had a birthday party in the park.We took some food and drinks there.We had a picnic together and we talked under a big tree.We had a good time. 期未综合能力评估（一） -、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.C 二、21453 三、1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A 四、l.Yesterday2.first3.second4.happy 5.high 五、1.B2.C3.B4.B5.B 六、l.fourth2.younger3.were4.saw5.go 七、1.C 2.A【解析】问句意为：“Matt昨天干什么了？” A选项“他去上音乐课了。”B选项“他喜欢音 乐。”C选项“他将要去上音乐课。”根据yester- day可知，本题时态是一般过去时，结合句意和 时态可知，故选A。 3.B4.A5.A 八、1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T 九、1.C2.B3.A4.A5.C 十、1.D2.E3.B4.A5.C 十-、1.B2.C3.A4.B5.A 6.C7.B8.C9.A10.B 十二、任务一 1.B【解析】儿童节是6月1日。根据手账信 息可知，Mengmeng在6月1日举办了一个 派对，故选B。 2.A3.B 任务二：l.She did some cleaning. 2.Yes,she did.【解析】根据手账信息可知， 父亲节在6月18日，Mengmeng在6月17日 去购物，所以Mengmeng是在父亲节前一天 去购物，所以应该作肯定回答，故答语为 “Yes,she did..”。 十三、范文：My Family I am Sarah.I am 13 years old.I am 153 centimeters tall.My father is the tallest in my family.He is 36 years old.And he is the stron- 培优名 gest.My mother is 34 years old.She is 165 cen- timeters tall.She is younger than my father.She is shorter than my father.My brother is 170 cen- timeters tall.He is taller than my mother.My brother is taller and stronger than me. 期末综合能力评估（二） -、1.A2.B3.C4.A5.B 二、1.A2.B3.A4.B5.A 三、1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A 四、1.T2.F3.T4.F5.F 五、1.B2.C3.C4.B5.A 六、1.A2.C3.E4.D5.B t1.younger 2.go 3.talked 4.watched 5.longest 八、1.B2.B 3.B【解析】句意为：“…在春之后，秋之前。 我们会经常游泳。”A选项“七月”，B选项“夏 天”，C选项“冬天”，根据句意可知，应选B。 4.C5.A 九、l.ran2.jumped3.did4.won5.happy 十、1.B2.A3.D4.E5.C +-、1.C 2.B【解析】根据短文中“‘I'll do some shop- ping now.‘I'll clean the rooms.”可知，孩子 们做的事情有购物和打扫房间。根据文中 “‘Have you finished Mom's cake？'he asked Dad.‘Yes.’said Dad..”可知，做蛋糕的是爸 爸，故选B。 3.B4.C 5.C【解析】“weekend”意为“周末；星期六和 星期日”，根据文中“Last Saturday was Mom's birthday.”可知，故事发生在上个星期六，故 A选项说法正确。根据文中“‘We have lots to do before the party.Where are Mom's par- ents?Jane pointed behind the sofa.”可知，妈 妈的礼物在沙发后面，故B选项说法正确。 根据文中“Hi,it's Mom.I'm going to have a big meal with Aunt Lucy!I'll be back late to- night!See you!”可知，妈妈今天晚上要和 LuCy阿姨去看电影，并不是没人和她一起， C选项说法错误，故选C。 十二、范文：Yesterday is Sunday.I didn't go to school. I got up early in the morning.After breakfast,I read a book in the study.It's a very interesting book.I did my homework in the afternoon.My mom cooked delicious food for dinner.I ate hap- pily with my parents.I went to bed at 9:30 in the evening.I had a good time! (部分答案不唯一，仅供参考) 卷87