专题07 句子还原（期中真题分类汇编，江苏专用）九年级英语上学期

专题07 句子还原 第一套 江苏省连云港新海实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余的。 Tips on How to Study Smarter Having good study skills is always helpful. And it’s more important in the present situation, where online classes are growing. Students are likely to learn without a teacher or parent watching over. So you will have to manage your time and study more on your own. 1 ◆Practice practice, practice! Musicians, practice their instruments. Athletes practice sports skills. 1 If you want to be able to remember information, the best thing you can do is practice. In one study, students took practice tests over several weeks. On the final test, they scored better than those who studied in the normal way. ◆Test yourself. Before big tests, you may often cover up the notes, and then try to recall them. This practice can help nearly everyone. You can put questions down on one side of the paper and the answers on the other side. Try to test yourself in the way the teacher asks questions. Teachers often dig deeper. 3 ◆Learn from mistakes. A secret of science: Mistakes help understanding. If you don t find out what the answer is, you’re wasting your time. Checking the answers can make your study time more efficient. 2 You can then focus on what you get wrong. In fact, mistakes are actually a primary key to learning. ◆ 3 Students know some good study skills, yet many of you don’t actually do these things. Often you fail to plan ahead. So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine, too. For example, you can have a set time and place where you do schoolwork and study. And get enough sleep — not just the night before the test but for weeks or months on end. A．You can add more skills. B．They don’t just ask easy questions. C．Friends can test each other. D．Here are some tips to develop good study skills. E．The same should go for learning. F．Check to see if you are right. G．Make a plan and stick to it. 第二套 江苏省淮安市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中学业监测英语试题 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People who think in a positive way are happier, healthier, and get along better with others. Building habits that encourage you to think more positively is very important, especially when you’re dealing with a lot of negative (消极) feelings like fear, sadness or stress. Everyone has negative thoughts and feelings sometimes. 1 Notice every positive feeling you have during the day. Make a list of them. Then you can know more about the feelings you experience and the activities that cause them. 2 3 Let’s say you choose confidence. What helps you feel confident? How can you get more of that feeling? You might get some encouragement from your parents before a test. Or maybe you stand up straighter and walk through the halls in a confident way, feeling strong. Be grateful. Try your best to practice gratitude (感激) every day. 4 It could be like having a place to live, food, friends, family, even clean water. It’s taking a moment to think about how lucky you are when something good happens. Positive thoughts and feelings are powerful tools. 5 Try to create enough room for joy, fun, friendship, kindness and gratitude. Your life can be better. A．Be confident when there is challenge. B．Pick a positive feeling and make it stronger. C．So, make a way for them in your everyday life. D．Here are some useful tips for you to get encouragement. E．This means noticing the things you usually pay little attention to. F．For example, you might feel proud when you answer a question right. G．However, you’d better get some training to look on the bright side as much as you can. 第三套 江苏省苏州市昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港四市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中测评试题 “Good luck, boys!” Miss Rose waved to us at the school gate. Outside, we opened the envelope (信封). We read: “What Disney movie had a Stravinsky song in it? What was the song? What was the movie? 1 Then go to see Dr. Hamilton in the music department at the college. He will tell you whether your answers are correct.” Back at the library, we discovered Jasmine and Jackson already sitting by a computer, looking for answers to their clue questions. 2 “They’re ahead of us! We need to hurry,” I said. Gab typed as fast as he could, and it didn’t take us long to find our answers online. I hoped the rain wouldn’t stop us. We could hear thunder once we got back outside the library. “Hopefully Jackson and Jasmine don’t know their way around the college like I do. Maybe it will slow them down,” I said, as we got to the music building. 3 I also knew Dr. Hamiton, who would check our answers. … I introduced Gab and Dr. Hamilton when we got to the right office. “Let’s see those questions and answers,” Dr. Hamilton said. I handed him our paper. Dr. Hamilton read, “ 4 These are correct.” He handed us an envelope and said. “Congratulations! You may open this once you are outside.” We shouted our goodbyes and thanks as we raced back to our bikes. “ 5 Further instructions will be inside.” Gab opened the envelope and read it out. A．I knew my way around because my mom works here. B．Dr. Hamilton will wait for you in his office at the college. C．Go to the city’s storage building on Leafy Path in Pioneer Park, and look for a box. D．Go back to the library to find the answers to these questions. E．They left soon after we arrived. F．You have Rite of Spring as the song and Fantasia as the movie. G．There was no computer left for us. 第四套 江苏省苏州市苏州工业园区五校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may have a lot of friends and expect your friendship to last a lifetime. 1 Friends sometimes misunderstand each other. For one thing, you may want your friends to be around you, but also you need your independence (独立). For example, when one of your friends comes asking if it is all right to spend the evening in your house, sometimes you just say “no” to him or her because it is not convenient for you. 2 They believe that friends can ask for any help and the answer should always be “yes”. Also, misunderstanding sometimes happens when you ask for help. 3 But the fact is, your friends may not always drop everything to meet each of your needs. 4 The most important thing for you and your friends to do is to always show understanding and respect for each other. 5 In a true friendship, both people equally support each other. Long-term friendships provide the time to build up a history together. As you spend more time with your friend, you are creating special times and stocking up (存储) on memories. A．Sadly, not all your friends understand this type of independence. B．Someone can get lifelong friendships. C．Lifelong friendships don’t develop overnights. D．However, lifelong friendships are not always what everybody can get. E．You expect your friends to help you whenever you need. F．A good friend will help you whenever you need. G．This may make you angry with them and your friendship could end. 第五套 江苏盐城中学、射阳初级中学、射阳三中、六中等2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中联考 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Dawa Dorji has many jobs: singer, barkeeper and English tour guide, but he is most famous as the lead singer of the first folk pop band in Tibet (西藏). In 2003, Dawa Dorij met two fans of Tibetan music. 1 And later another two joined the band. 2 They had to practise on weekdays in a small village after work. Dawa Dorji and his band members believed that they needed to communicate with their audience in order to write good songs. 3 At the beginning, most audience were foreigners, but after a couple of months, many local people came to enjoy their music. 4 “Whenever there is a festival, we Tibetans sing and dance. I sang songs with the old people, and I learned more about how to sing,” said Dawa Dorji. 5 Many of them are from traditional ones. Dawa Dorji believes that their efforts are meaningful for introducing Tibetan folk music to the whole nation, and even the whole world. A．Dawa Dorji was born in Lhasa. B．Each member of the band had his own job. C．They became good friends and started a band. D．As a result, the band became more and more popular. E．So at weekends they rushed to restaurants to sing for free. F．So far, four albums (唱片) with 48 Tibetan language songs have come out. 第六套 江苏省盐城市射阳县实验初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试试题 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Every year, when the Dragon Boat Festival comes, Chinese people often hang a kind of plant on the door. It is called wormwood (艾草). 1 On the other hand, its special smell can also keep annoying insects away from rooms. In fact, wormwood tastes bitter but smells very pleasant. 2 So it can be seen in Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). This book is widely believed to be the classic of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). The writer of the book is Li Shizhen. 3 Wormwood is well-known for its ability to treat a great number of illnesses. Hundreds of years later, in Qichun, Hubei Province, it is still serving local people. Recently, Qichun has been busy preparing for the World Wormwood Industry Show. 4 And it will be good for the popularity of TCM and the traditional Chinese culture. Wormwood has become the main industry in this area. 5 At the same time, wormwood is gradually known around the world as a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. A．Wormwood can be eaten in many ways. B．It will take place during the Dragon Boat Festival. C．He was a very famous TCM expert during the Ming dynasty. D．The life of local people is getting better and better by growing wormwood. E．Hundreds of years ago, Chinese people began to use wormwood as a kind of medicine. F．On the one hand, people believe that wormwood can drive out evil spirits or bad luck. 第七套 江苏省扬州市江都区多校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 For a teenager, life can be a little hard, especially when you try to balance a long day at school. 1 The following advice may help you make use of your time better. 2 A notebook will help you keep your plan more useful. Before the start of each week, write down what you need to do first. Then get to know how long it will take you to finish different work, and set your weekly plan. 3 All in all, putting everything on paper will help you order your time, so you can do more important work before less important ones. Break it down. Think of one to five goals you’d like to make in each school term. 4 This is to make what you set can come true quickly. Don’t always put things off. 5 If you can develop the habit of doing work on time, you are half-way there. A．Use a notebook. B．Try not to leave things until the last minute. C．Then break down each goal into smaller steps. D．Put important things first and spend more time on them. E．To get some grades, it’s important to use your time rightly. F．However, you must be sure about what you can finish in one day. 第八套 江苏省南通市启东市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 阅读下列短文，从短文后的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Secret to Happiness There’s a Chinese saying that goes, “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap (小睡). If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance. 1 ” Helping by giving may be the secret to a happy and healthy life. The more you give, the more you’ll gain. The key is to find a method that works for you. 2 Find your love. 3 You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like. You will feel great when you put your love into giving. Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver than money. People don’t all have the same amount (数量) of money, but everyone has the same amount of time. 4 It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year. Be active. Take every chance to serve your community. You are free to choose what you want to do. Make full use of services that match your values. 5 You may easily get used to selfless giving. But when you give, make sure to keep your own needs in mind. You yourself matter, too! All in all, by proper giving, you can gain purpose, meaning and happiness —all of the things that people look for in life but are so hard to find. A．Don’t forget about yourself. B．Here is some advice that you can take. C．You can give some of this time to help others. D．If you want happiness for a lifetime, help others. E．But sometimes you are not sure where money is going. F．Your giving should not be from orders but come out of love. 第九套 江苏省常州市北郊初级中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语期中质量调研试卷 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的6个选项中选出4个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Houseplants make you happy Bring the outside in to boost (使兴旺；使增长) your wellbeing (康乐). Plants aren’t just nice to look at. They can also help your health and wellbeing. This is especially true indoors. Find your perfect plant There are many different types of houseplants. There are tiny succulents and cacti, hanging plants with trailing foliage and plants that can grow more than a metre tall and wide. Your curiosity and knowledge of nature will develop as you research and learn about different plants. You will also learn about the conditions they need to thrive. 1 Plants need water, light and attention. Caring for plants teaches you how to be responsible. Rowan Hammond runs a plant and flower shop called Green and Grounded. She says looking after plants improves your attention to detail. It is a great way to gain a sense of purpose. And it is an exciting way to learn about the influence your actions have on others. 2 . They can also inspire new ideas. You’re rewarded for the love and care you give. You feel like you have achieved something when you see the plant growing and flowering. You also develop patience. You can’t make the plant grow faster. 3 Houseplants help you feel calmer and less anxious. Studies show that nature lowers stress levels and boosts your mood. Hammond says, “Surrounding yourself with foliage helps you relax and soothes (缓解) you.” Looking after plants gives you something to focus on. 4 . Plants take in the carbon dioxide we breathe out. They release oxygen, which we breathe in. This may also help you to sleep at night especially if you have a plant such as lavender (薰衣草) in your room. Some plants are medicinal. The gel (啫喱) released by snipping an aloe vera leaf (芦荟叶) soothes sunburn. On a windowsill you can grow plants to eat, such as salad leaves, tomatoes or even chillis. A．Plants are mood boosters B．Plants can boost creativity C．The good points of houseplants D．This can take your mind off worries E．Plants make our body stronger F．People may have different ideas about different plants 第十套 江苏省常州五校2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语期中试卷 Taking responsibility for yourself and your actions is an important part of personal growth. It’s never too late to start practicing the positive habit of accepting responsibility for yourself. 1 Improve your confidence. 2 If you can’t think of any, ask loved ones to help. You can also write down your goals, create a plan for achieving them and learn to accept positive feedback. Remove the excuses. To break the harmful habit of excuse-making, ensure you’re honestly acknowledging (承认) what really happened. Next time you’re faced with the negative result of a situation, ensure you say something like “Sorry, I messed it up. How can I make up for it?” 3 Take positive actions. If you want your family and friends to show more interest in your life, get interested in theirs. If you want a more satisfying job, figure out what you need to do to achieve it. Your actions will affect what you get out of life, so ensure you’re acting in a way you get what you want. 4 If you often see yourself as a powerless man, this might be because you are experiencing hardships in your own life. And this feeling will be strengthened by the way you communicate with yourself and others. So look out for passive (消极), self-destroying thoughts like “Why is this happening to me?” and learn to take responsibility. A．How can I be more powerful? B．Change your thought patterns. C．Realize who you are as a person. D．No matter how old you are, you can easily begin today. E．Don’t worry—your honesty will earn you respect from others. F．Spend some time reflecting on your strengths and how to use them. 第一套 江苏省镇江市镇江新区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Crying brings advantages to both your body and mind. 1 It also helps keep your eyes clean. Crying is like giving your eyes a good wash from the inside. Moreover, it can help you sleep better. 2 When you are happy, you may not often think of crying. But have you ever heard of “happy crying”? You might have experienced it before. Scientists have found out happy crying may happen in the following situations: ◇ 3 When you have some bad feelings that haven’t been noticed for a long time, and they are not allowed to be expressed, happy crying happens. That is to say, even when you experience something happy, the bad feelings that haven’t been noticed or dealt with will still make you cry. ◇When you are unable to keep yourself in good condition Crying can help you manage strong moods or feelings. Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control (控制) them. 4 When you cry, it feels like you are driving some bad or terrible feelings away from your body. Besides, the hormones (激素) in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood. 5 This helps people face difficulties in life more actively. A．At this time, crying can be of help. B．Perhaps crying too much is not good for you. C．When you have feelings that can’t be expressed. D．You will find it difficult to calm down after crying. E．They can calm you down and make you feel peaceful. F．Crying is usually connected with feelings like anger or sadness. G．It is a good way to make you feel less stressed and cheer you up. 第二套 江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. 1 . Make better plans If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. 2 When changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them. Live a more active life 3 More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. Find the right friend A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well. 4 Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results. 5 Everybody fails, even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so. A．You can go around more often. B．So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. C．What can we do to avoid future regrets? D．So keep yourself away from your friends. E．You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. F．Never fear failure G．We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. 第三套 江苏镇江京口区京口中学、镇江市第十中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中试题 Sleep plays an important role in brain development. Children should get enough sleep. 1 A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully. And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes. Another study shows that the right amount of night-time sleep is just as important for children’s development as healthy eating and taking exercise. 2 In general, a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5—11 will need 10—12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours. In fact, many parents don’t know how to help their children get enough sleep. 3 For children at the age of 5—11, a 30—40 minutes’ routine (常规) before sleep is helpful. 4 In these activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily. Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV. 5 And they will be tired during the day. So limit (限制) your children’s use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed. And don’t allow them to have a computer or a TV set in their bedroom. A．If not, you will feel sleepy in class. B．Why does a child need much sleep? C．How many hours of sleep is enough for a child? D．So they will find it difficult to get up the next morning. E．It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on. F．Taking culture is as important as enough sleep for children. G．Here is something you can do. 第四套 江苏省苏州市苏州中学园区校2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语期中试题 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Bringing a pet into a family with small children around is not a decision to make easily. Many parents are worried about the health and safety of the kids with pets around. 1 More Relaxed Studies show that kids with pets are more relaxed. And they have less stress and have less to worry about. 2 More Sense of Responsibility 3 Experts explained in an article how keeping a pet into a family with kids can teach the young responsibility. Pets require food, water and love. Taking care of a pet encourages children to learn the value of responsibility. 4 Kids with pets like dogs go outside more often for daily walks, exercise and have more playtime with them. A study shows that children with pets around are likely to move more. Other studies find similar results with disabled children and pets can help them to deal with the condition. Better Reading Abilities Kids who get pets often read to their pets. 5 They also find that reading to pets helps children make better connections between things and improve their reading motivation (动力). It means children can decide to do some reading on their own. This may be especially important for students who have problems in reading. Parents should practice safety tips for raising kids and pets together. This partnership can result in children growing up much healthier both in body and mind. A．Researchers find their reading improves clearly. B．However, their worries turn out to be reasonable. C．Kids growing up with pets can be taught responsibility. D．Playing with pets can make kids calm down and happy. E．However, there are many advantages for kids growing up with them. F．Better Listeners. G．More Active. 第五套 江苏省镇江市丹徒区2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 If you are going to have a job interview, be prepared for the kinds of interviews you can expect. 1 . Here are some tips for telephone interviews: Predict the questions. Before the interview, guess and write down the questions you might be asked. 2 . The questions can be about your working experiences, skills and achievements. 3 Have any key information next to the phone, including your notes about the company and the questions you have prepared. Then you can easily get the information you need. In this way, you will sound more prepared. Avoid money topics. When you are asked how much money you would expect monthly, it’s not wise if you give no answers. But it’s not right to give an exact number at once. Try to be open to discussion, so you’d better say something like, “ 4 ” Push for a face-to-face meeting. At the end of the interview, don’t forget to sell yourself. You can say something like, “I am very interested in working in your company. If possible I’d be really happy to see some of your managers. 5 ” After the telephone interview, only a few are left for face-to-face interviews, so get prepared and good luck! A．Keep your notes handy. B．Prepare some information. C．Practice the answers until you feel OK. D．One type of interviews is the telephone interview. E．If this is the right job for me, I believe we can come to an agreement on pay. F．I am sorry but I can’t do it right now. Can I call you back tomorrow after work, at 6 p. m.? G．I am free either Tuesday afternoon or Wednesday morning. Which would be better for you? 第六套 江苏省苏州园区星洋学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking a great photo is not easy and there are lots of things to consider. How do you choose and organize your subjects within your photo? 1 Here are some tips from the art, design and photography lovers. Find a focus (焦点). When taking a picture, ask yourself, “What’s the focus?” If you are taking a picture of a crowded street, choose a subject which draws your eye. 2 If it’s a landscape photo of a field, the focus could be a big tree. 3 It’s a bit boring to put your subject right in the middle. Place it a little on the left or right of your photo. Imagine your photo is divided into a three-by-three grid (网格) of boxes. One of the corners of your central square is where your focus should be. Make colorful contrasts (对比). Color in a picture is more easily noticed if it has a contrast. 4 They will stand out more if they are taken beside a grey stone wall, or photographed in a bright blue sky. Try different angles (角度). To add more interest to a photo, try taking it from different angles. This means you need to move around, taking photos from different sides, from above or from below. For example, if you photograph a building from a plane, it looks tiny; but a photo of the same building looking up from the street makes it look big. 5 Practice makes perfect. Try everything for the perfect shot. A．Place the photo in the right place. B．It can tell a different story. C．Remember the rule of thirds. D．Think about focus, color, light and more. E．It could be a person wearing bright colors. F．If you take a picture of yellow flowers, don’t fill your picture with them. G．You will be crazy about taking photos if you practise more. 第七套 江苏省连云港外国语学校 2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 It’s often said that children are the apple of their parents’ eyes. As a son or daughter, you may also want to make your parents proud. 1 Talk to them as often as you can Every parent wants their children to trust them enough to talk to them when they are happy and when they are feeling low. Therefore, don’t be afraid to call your parents when you feel the weight of the world. The same way you would call them when happy. Share your achievements, both big and small. 2 Be helpful If you live at home, you can be a good son or daughter by helping around with housework. 3 Keeping it tidy is the first thing you can do. Helping around can make them have time to rest and do other things. It feels good when they know they have someone who can do housework together at home. Have patience with them One of the best things you can do for your parents is to be patient with them, which makes them feel loved. 4 Respect them 5 When they are talking, you listen and do not interrupt (打断) them. If you have done wrong, apologize and avoid repeating the same mistake again. When you are out with friends, call your parents and let them know you’re okay. When you show them respect, it can go a long way in developing better relationship with them. A．Here are some things you can do. B．Your parents can share your worries. C．Your parents are always ready to cheer for you. D．Housework makes parents so tired, so try your best to help them. E．As they grow older, you need to understand that they become slower. F．Start by making sure that your parents don’t have to clean your own room. G．You can do everything on this list, but without respecting your parents, nothing else you do matters. 第八套 江苏省连云港市灌云县2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题 选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余的。 Sleep plays an important role in brain development. Children should get enough sleep. 1 A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully. 2 Another study shows that the right amount of night- time sleep is just as important for children’s development as healthy eating and taking exercise. 3 In general a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5-11 will need 10-12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need fewer hours. In fact, many parents don’t know how to help their children get enough sleep. Here is something you can do. For children at the age of 5-11, a 30~40 minutes’ routine (常规) before sleep is helpful. 4 In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily. Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV. 5 And even they will be tired during the day. So limit your children’s use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed. And don’t allow them to have a computer or TV set in their bedroom. A．Why does a child need so much sleep? B．How many hours of sleep is enough for a child? C．So they will find it difficult to get up in the next morning. D．It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on. E．Taking exercise is as important as enough sleep for children. F．And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes. G．Why do many teenagers have energy to play computer games until late at night? 第九套 江苏省连云港市新海初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中试题 You might have a friend or a classmate who remembers every single detail. How can he or she make it? A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally and a bad memory as something that cannot be changed. 1 Take an interest We all have the same opinion that we can easily remember the things we are interested in and forget the ones that bore us. 2 but make a great effort to remember dates from history lessons! One way to “make” yourself nu ore interested is to ask questions—the more, the better! Organize things in groups 3 You can use this by organizing the materials you are studying. Try grouping similar knowledge together, or make a mind map of textbook reading to help group the information. Then when you learn more about that subject, you understand that better. Be sure things are clear in your mind. If not, ask questions until you understand! What’s more, when you’re learning new materials, take the time to think about the relationship between the present information and what you’ve already known. 4 Take physical exercise Physical exercise is also important for your memory, because it increases your heart rate and sends more oxygen to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. 5 So the next time your e learning new information, you can use the methods above. I’m sure that you will improve your memory and get more out of it. A．Then it helps you remember information. B．Some people were born with a good memory. C．Exercise also reduces stress which is very bad for the memory. D．We all agree that it’s easy to remember what you have much interest in. E．It’s not hard to explain why schoolboys remember football results without difficulty. F．However, actually there are plenty of things that you can do to improve your memory. G．Researchers have found that information organized in groups can be easy to remember. 第十套 江苏省苏州工业园区星海实验初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中卷 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Teenagers often experience ups and downs in emotions. Sometimes negative (消极的) emotions from present schoolwork and worries about future are with us. 1 They even influence a person’s confidence greatly and make it hard to realize dreams. For example, people who think“I can’t do this” or “I doubt my skills” may fail to finish their tasks. This is one reason why it’s important to know some negative emotions and find ways that change them for the better. 2 . Sometimes they can be so sudden and powerful that it’s hard to know exactly what you’re experiencing. The best way is to stop for a short time and think for a moment when you notice yourself feeling unhappy. Try to name what emotion it is and say to yourself, “I feel angry, sad, or worried.” 3 If you’re unhappy but aren’t quite sure why, it can help to talk to someone you  trust, like a close friend or family members who can keep a secret. 4 If you have much difficulty talking about your feelings or you think people cannot understand you, keep a diary, draw or paint, or do something else that helps you get through hard times. 5 If you spend time finding out more about your feelings, you will become skilled at solving the emotional problems as they come up. A．It takes practice to know about emotions. B．Talking things over can also help deal with your feelings. C．Devoting yourself to something positive can help lift your mood. D．You should always believe yourself when you want to give up. E．By doing this, you will be able to know your emotions better and understand your problems more clearly. F．When negative thoughts and feelings appear, they may be harmful to many parts of life. G．Anyway, expressing your feelings in a proper way instead of hiding them deep in your heart is a good choice! 试卷第4页，共30页 试卷第5页，共30页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 句子还原 第一套 江苏省连云港新海实验中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余的。 Tips on How to Study Smarter Having good study skills is always helpful. And it’s more important in the present situation, where online classes are growing. Students are likely to learn without a teacher or parent watching over. So you will have to manage your time and study more on your own. 1 ◆Practice practice, practice! Musicians, practice their instruments. Athletes practice sports skills. 1 If you want to be able to remember information, the best thing you can do is practice. In one study, students took practice tests over several weeks. On the final test, they scored better than those who studied in the normal way. ◆Test yourself. Before big tests, you may often cover up the notes, and then try to recall them. This practice can help nearly everyone. You can put questions down on one side of the paper and the answers on the other side. Try to test yourself in the way the teacher asks questions. Teachers often dig deeper. 3 ◆Learn from mistakes. A secret of science: Mistakes help understanding. If you don t find out what the answer is, you’re wasting your time. Checking the answers can make your study time more efficient. 2 You can then focus on what you get wrong. In fact, mistakes are actually a primary key to learning. ◆ 3 Students know some good study skills, yet many of you don’t actually do these things. Often you fail to plan ahead. So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine, too. For example, you can have a set time and place where you do schoolwork and study. And get enough sleep — not just the night before the test but for weeks or months on end. A．You can add more skills. B．They don’t just ask easy questions. C．Friends can test each other. D．Here are some tips to develop good study skills. E．The same should go for learning. F．Check to see if you are right. G．Make a plan and stick to it. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．B 4．F 5．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何更聪明地学习的一些建议。 1．根据上文“Having good study skills is always helpful.”和下文的“Practice practice, practice!”、“Test yourself.”、“Learn from mistakes. ”等可知，此空处起引起下文的作用。D选项“这里有一些培养良好学习技能的技巧。”承接上文，引出下面段落，符合题意。故选D。 2．根据上文“Musicians, practice their instruments. Athletes practice sports skills.”和下文“If you want to be able to remember information, the best thing you can do is practice.”可知，学习中也要进行练习。E选项“学习也应该如此。”承上启下，符合题意。故选E。 3．根据上文“Teachers often dig deeper.”可知，老师们（问问题的时候）经常挖掘的更深。B选项“他们不只是问简单的问题。”承接上一句，符合题意。故选B。 4．根据上文“Checking the answers can make your study time more efficient.”和下文“You can then focus on what you get wrong.”可知，此空处是指检查自己的答案，然后专注于出错的地方。F选项“检查一下你是否正确。”符合题意。故选F。 5．根据下文“So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine, too.”可知，一定要制定计划并坚持。G选项“制定一个计划并坚持下去。”可以作为本段标题句。故选G。 第二套 江苏省淮安市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中学业监测英语试题 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People who think in a positive way are happier, healthier, and get along better with others. Building habits that encourage you to think more positively is very important, especially when you’re dealing with a lot of negative (消极) feelings like fear, sadness or stress. Everyone has negative thoughts and feelings sometimes. 1 Notice every positive feeling you have during the day. Make a list of them. Then you can know more about the feelings you experience and the activities that cause them. 2 3 Let’s say you choose confidence. What helps you feel confident? How can you get more of that feeling? You might get some encouragement from your parents before a test. Or maybe you stand up straighter and walk through the halls in a confident way, feeling strong. Be grateful. Try your best to practice gratitude (感激) every day. 4 It could be like having a place to live, food, friends, family, even clean water. It’s taking a moment to think about how lucky you are when something good happens. Positive thoughts and feelings are powerful tools. 5 Try to create enough room for joy, fun, friendship, kindness and gratitude. Your life can be better. A．Be confident when there is challenge. B．Pick a positive feeling and make it stronger. C．So, make a way for them in your everyday life. D．Here are some useful tips for you to get encouragement. E．This means noticing the things you usually pay little attention to. F．For example, you might feel proud when you answer a question right. G．However, you’d better get some training to look on the bright side as much as you can. 【答案】1．G 2．F 3．B 4．E 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了培养积极思维习惯的重要性，并提供了一些如何在日常生活中加强积极情感的建议。 1．根据“Everyone has negative thoughts and feelings sometimes.”可知，此处应该建议培养积极的思维习惯。选项G“然而，你最好接受一些训练，尽可能多地看到好的一面。”符合语境。故选G。 2．根据“Then you can know more about the feelings you experience and the activities that cause them.”可知，此处需要具体例子来支持之前的观点。选项F“例如，当你正确回答一个问题时，你可能会感到自豪。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“Let’s say you choose confidence.”可知，此处应该介绍一个策略来增强某种积极情感，选项B“选择一种积极的感觉，并使其更加强烈。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“Try your best to practice gratitude (感激) every day.”可知，此处应该需要说明感恩的实际操作，选项E“这意味着要注意那些你通常很少注意的事情。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“Positive thoughts and feelings are powerful tools.”以及“Try to create enough room for joy, fun, friendship, kindness and gratitude.”可知，此处应该说要为积极的思维创造条件，选项C“所以，在你的日常生活中为它们让路。”符合语境。故选C。 第三套 江苏省苏州市昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港四市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中测评试题 “Good luck, boys!” Miss Rose waved to us at the school gate. Outside, we opened the envelope (信封). We read: “What Disney movie had a Stravinsky song in it? What was the song? What was the movie? 1 Then go to see Dr. Hamilton in the music department at the college. He will tell you whether your answers are correct.” Back at the library, we discovered Jasmine and Jackson already sitting by a computer, looking for answers to their clue questions. 2 “They’re ahead of us! We need to hurry,” I said. Gab typed as fast as he could, and it didn’t take us long to find our answers online. I hoped the rain wouldn’t stop us. We could hear thunder once we got back outside the library. “Hopefully Jackson and Jasmine don’t know their way around the college like I do. Maybe it will slow them down,” I said, as we got to the music building. 3 I also knew Dr. Hamiton, who would check our answers. … I introduced Gab and Dr. Hamilton when we got to the right office. “Let’s see those questions and answers,” Dr. Hamilton said. I handed him our paper. Dr. Hamilton read, “ 4 These are correct.” He handed us an envelope and said. “Congratulations! You may open this once you are outside.” We shouted our goodbyes and thanks as we raced back to our bikes. “ 5 Further instructions will be inside.” Gab opened the envelope and read it out. A．I knew my way around because my mom works here. B．Dr. Hamilton will wait for you in his office at the college. C．Go to the city’s storage building on Leafy Path in Pioneer Park, and look for a box. D．Go back to the library to find the answers to these questions. E．They left soon after we arrived. F．You have Rite of Spring as the song and Fantasia as the movie. G．There was no computer left for us. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．A 4．F 5．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了斯特拉文斯基拾荒者狩猎的决赛。 1．根据“Back at the library...”可知，他们回到了图书馆，可以推断信里写的是让他们回到图书馆。选项D“回到图书馆去寻找这些问题的答案”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Back at the library, we discovered Jasmine and Jackson already sitting by a computer, looking for answers to their clue questions.”可知，回到图书馆，我们发现Jasmine和Jackson已经坐在电脑旁，寻找他们线索问题的答案了。选项E“我们到达后不久他们就走了”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Hopefully Jackson and Jasmine don’t know their way around the college like I do.”可知，Jackson和Jasmine不像我这么熟悉学校。选项A“我很熟，因为我妈妈在这里工作”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“These are correct.”可知，他们的答案是对的。选项F“歌曲是《春之祭》，电影是《幻想曲》”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据“Further instructions will be inside.”可知，里面有进一步的指示。选项C“去先锋公园绿叶大道上的城市仓库，找一个盒子”符合语境。故选C。 第四套 江苏省苏州市苏州工业园区五校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 You may have a lot of friends and expect your friendship to last a lifetime. 1 Friends sometimes misunderstand each other. For one thing, you may want your friends to be around you, but also you need your independence (独立). For example, when one of your friends comes asking if it is all right to spend the evening in your house, sometimes you just say “no” to him or her because it is not convenient for you. 2 They believe that friends can ask for any help and the answer should always be “yes”. Also, misunderstanding sometimes happens when you ask for help. 3 But the fact is, your friends may not always drop everything to meet each of your needs. 4 The most important thing for you and your friends to do is to always show understanding and respect for each other. 5 In a true friendship, both people equally support each other. Long-term friendships provide the time to build up a history together. As you spend more time with your friend, you are creating special times and stocking up (存储) on memories. A．Sadly, not all your friends understand this type of independence. B．Someone can get lifelong friendships. C．Lifelong friendships don’t develop overnights. D．However, lifelong friendships are not always what everybody can get. E．You expect your friends to help you whenever you need. F．A good friend will help you whenever you need. G．This may make you angry with them and your friendship could end. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．E 4．G 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了人的一生中或许会拥有许多朋友，并期望这些友谊能够持续一生。然而，现实中由于对独立性的不同理解和对友谊中帮助的期望，朋友之间可能会产生误解。 1．根据“You may have a lot of friends and expect your friendship to last a lifetime.”可知，你可能期望友谊能持续一生，但后面说“友谊有时会产生误解”，说明并不是所有友谊都能长久。选项D“然而，并不是所有人都能获得长久的友谊”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“For example, when one of your friends comes asking if it is all right to spend the evening in your house, sometimes you just say ‘no’ to him or her because it is not convenient for you.”可知，朋友可能不理解你的拒绝，选项A“遗憾的是，并不是所有朋友都理解这种独立性”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“Also, misunderstanding sometimes happens when you ask for help.”和“But the fact is, your friends may not always drop everything to meet each of your needs”可知，有时候当你请求帮助时，就会产生误解。事实上，你的朋友并不总是为了满足你的每一个需求而放弃一切，选项E“你期望在你需要的时候朋友会帮助你”符合语境，说明了为什么会有误解。故选E。 4．根据“But the fact is, your friends may not always drop everything to meet each of your needs.”可知，事实上，朋友并不总是可以放下所有事情来满足你的需求，这可能会让你生气。选项G“这可能会让你对他们感到生气，你们的友谊可能会结束”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“In a true friendship, both people equally support each other. Long-term friendships provide the time to build up a history together.”可知，友谊需要时间和努力，选项C“长期的友谊不是一夜之间发展起来的”符合语境。故选C。 第五套 江苏盐城中学、射阳初级中学、射阳三中、六中等2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中联考 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Dawa Dorji has many jobs: singer, barkeeper and English tour guide, but he is most famous as the lead singer of the first folk pop band in Tibet (西藏). In 2003, Dawa Dorij met two fans of Tibetan music. 1 And later another two joined the band. 2 They had to practise on weekdays in a small village after work. Dawa Dorji and his band members believed that they needed to communicate with their audience in order to write good songs. 3 At the beginning, most audience were foreigners, but after a couple of months, many local people came to enjoy their music. 4 “Whenever there is a festival, we Tibetans sing and dance. I sang songs with the old people, and I learned more about how to sing,” said Dawa Dorji. 5 Many of them are from traditional ones. Dawa Dorji believes that their efforts are meaningful for introducing Tibetan folk music to the whole nation, and even the whole world. A．Dawa Dorji was born in Lhasa. B．Each member of the band had his own job. C．They became good friends and started a band. D．As a result, the band became more and more popular. E．So at weekends they rushed to restaurants to sing for free. F．So far, four albums (唱片) with 48 Tibetan language songs have come out. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．E 4．D 5．F 【导语】本文主要介绍了Dawa Dorji及其创建的西藏的第一个民间乐队，希望通过他们的努力，让全国乃至全世界的人们更多地了解西藏民间音乐。 1．根据“And later another two joined the band.”可知，此处提到了乐队，选项C“他们成为了好朋友，并组建了一个乐队。”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“They had to practise on weekdays in a small village after work.”可知，他们只能下了班之后练习，选项B“乐队的每个成员都有自己的工作。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“Dawa Dorji and his band members believed that they needed to communicate with their audience in order to write good songs.及At the beginning, most audience were foreigners, but after a couple of months, many local people”可知，此处应表达他们为了写好歌采取的措施，选项E“所以在周末，他们冲到餐馆免费唱歌。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“many local people came to enjoy their music.”可知，越来越多的人喜欢他们的音乐，选项D“因此，乐队变得越来越受欢迎。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“Many of them are from traditional ones.”可知，它们中的许多是传统的，推断出应该是传统音乐，选项F“到目前为止，已经发行了四张专辑，收录了48首藏语歌曲。”符合语境。故选F。 第六套 江苏省盐城市射阳县实验初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试试题 阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 Every year, when the Dragon Boat Festival comes, Chinese people often hang a kind of plant on the door. It is called wormwood (艾草). 1 On the other hand, its special smell can also keep annoying insects away from rooms. In fact, wormwood tastes bitter but smells very pleasant. 2 So it can be seen in Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》). This book is widely believed to be the classic of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM). The writer of the book is Li Shizhen. 3 Wormwood is well-known for its ability to treat a great number of illnesses. Hundreds of years later, in Qichun, Hubei Province, it is still serving local people. Recently, Qichun has been busy preparing for the World Wormwood Industry Show. 4 And it will be good for the popularity of TCM and the traditional Chinese culture. Wormwood has become the main industry in this area. 5 At the same time, wormwood is gradually known around the world as a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. A．Wormwood can be eaten in many ways. B．It will take place during the Dragon Boat Festival. C．He was a very famous TCM expert during the Ming dynasty. D．The life of local people is getting better and better by growing wormwood. E．Hundreds of years ago, Chinese people began to use wormwood as a kind of medicine. F．On the one hand, people believe that wormwood can drive out evil spirits or bad luck. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．C 4．B 5．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了艾草的作用，历史渊源以及现代艾草产业的发展情况。 1．根据“On the other hand, its special smell can also keep annoying insects away from rooms.”可知，此处介绍艾草的作用，选项F“一方面，人们相信艾草可以驱邪或辟邪。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“So it can be seen in Compendium of Materia Medica (《本草纲目》).”可知，能在《本草纲目》里看到艾草，说明它是一种药物，选项E“几百年前，中国人就开始使用艾草作为一种药物。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“The writer of the book is Li Shizhen.”可知，此处介绍李时珍，选项C“他是明代一位非常著名的中医专家。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Recently, Qichun has been busy preparing for the World Wormwood Industry Show.”可知，此处介绍艾草产业展，选项B“它将在端午节期间举行。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“Wormwood has become the main industry in this area.”可知，艾草已成为这个地区的主要产业，选项D“通过种植艾草，当地人的生活越来越好。”符合语境，用于介绍种植艾草对当地人们生活产生的积极影响。故选D。 第七套 江苏省扬州市江都区多校联考2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 For a teenager, life can be a little hard, especially when you try to balance a long day at school. 1 The following advice may help you make use of your time better. 2 A notebook will help you keep your plan more useful. Before the start of each week, write down what you need to do first. Then get to know how long it will take you to finish different work, and set your weekly plan. 3 All in all, putting everything on paper will help you order your time, so you can do more important work before less important ones. Break it down. Think of one to five goals you’d like to make in each school term. 4 This is to make what you set can come true quickly. Don’t always put things off. 5 If you can develop the habit of doing work on time, you are half-way there. A．Use a notebook. B．Try not to leave things until the last minute. C．Then break down each goal into smaller steps. D．Put important things first and spend more time on them. E．To get some grades, it’s important to use your time rightly. F．However, you must be sure about what you can finish in one day. 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．F 4．C 5．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了帮助青少年更好管理时间的一些方法。 1．根据“The following advice may help you make use of your time better.”可知，此处是描述时间管理的重要性。选项E“为了取得好成绩，合理利用时间是很重要的。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“A notebook will help you keep your plan more useful.”可知，此处是描述使用笔记本的作用。选项A“使用笔记本。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“and set your weekly plan”可知，此处是描述制定计划的作用。选项F“然而，你必须确定自己一天内能完成什么。”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“Break it down”可知，此处是描述分解目标。选项C“然后将每个目标分解成更小的步骤。”符合语境。故选C。 5．根据“Don’t always put things off.”可知，此处是描述不要总是拖延。选项B“尽量不要把事情留到最后一刻。”符合语境。故选B。 第八套 江苏省南通市启东市2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 阅读下列短文，从短文后的六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Secret to Happiness There’s a Chinese saying that goes, “If you want happiness for an hour, take a nap (小睡). If you want happiness for a day, go fishing. If you want happiness for a year, become wealthy by chance. 1 ” Helping by giving may be the secret to a happy and healthy life. The more you give, the more you’ll gain. The key is to find a method that works for you. 2 Find your love. 3 You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like. You will feel great when you put your love into giving. Give your time. The gift of time is often more valuable to the receiver, and more satisfying to the giver than money. People don’t all have the same amount (数量) of money, but everyone has the same amount of time. 4 It can be just a few hours a day, or a few days a year. Be active. Take every chance to serve your community. You are free to choose what you want to do. Make full use of services that match your values. 5 You may easily get used to selfless giving. But when you give, make sure to keep your own needs in mind. You yourself matter, too! All in all, by proper giving, you can gain purpose, meaning and happiness —all of the things that people look for in life but are so hard to find. A．Don’t forget about yourself. B．Here is some advice that you can take. C．You can give some of this time to help others. D．If you want happiness for a lifetime, help others. E．But sometimes you are not sure where money is going. F．Your giving should not be from orders but come out of love. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．F 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文介绍了通过帮助他人来获得幸福的秘诀，并提供了一些具体的建议。 1．根据“If you want happiness…become wealthy by chance.”和“Helping others by giving may be the secret to a happy, healthy life.”可知，前后句子是对比关系，前者是短期的幸福，而后者是长期的幸福。选项D“如果你想要一生的幸福，帮助别人。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“The key is to find a method that works for you.”可知，接下来应该是提供一些具体的建议。选项B“这里有一些你可以采取的建议。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“You might feel bad if you are doing something you don’t like.”可知，如果做自己不喜欢的事情会感到不开心。选项F“你的付出不应该是被命令的，而是出于爱。”符合语境。故选F。 4． 根据“People don’t all have the same amount of money, but everyone has the same amount of time. ”可知，每个人都有时间，可以用时间来帮助他人。选项C“你可以把一些时间用来帮助别人。”符合语境。故选C。 5． 根据“But when you give, make sure to keep your own needs in mind. You yourself matter, too!”可知，在帮助他人的同时，也要考虑自己的需求。选项A“不要忘记你自己。”符合语境。故选A。 第九套 江苏省常州市北郊初级中学2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语期中质量调研试卷 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的6个选项中选出4个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Houseplants make you happy Bring the outside in to boost (使兴旺；使增长) your wellbeing (康乐). Plants aren’t just nice to look at. They can also help your health and wellbeing. This is especially true indoors. Find your perfect plant There are many different types of houseplants. There are tiny succulents and cacti, hanging plants with trailing foliage and plants that can grow more than a metre tall and wide. Your curiosity and knowledge of nature will develop as you research and learn about different plants. You will also learn about the conditions they need to thrive. 1 Plants need water, light and attention. Caring for plants teaches you how to be responsible. Rowan Hammond runs a plant and flower shop called Green and Grounded. She says looking after plants improves your attention to detail. It is a great way to gain a sense of purpose. And it is an exciting way to learn about the influence your actions have on others. 2 . They can also inspire new ideas. You’re rewarded for the love and care you give. You feel like you have achieved something when you see the plant growing and flowering. You also develop patience. You can’t make the plant grow faster. 3 Houseplants help you feel calmer and less anxious. Studies show that nature lowers stress levels and boosts your mood. Hammond says, “Surrounding yourself with foliage helps you relax and soothes (缓解) you.” Looking after plants gives you something to focus on. 4 . Plants take in the carbon dioxide we breathe out. They release oxygen, which we breathe in. This may also help you to sleep at night especially if you have a plant such as lavender (薰衣草) in your room. Some plants are medicinal. The gel (啫喱) released by snipping an aloe vera leaf (芦荟叶) soothes sunburn. On a windowsill you can grow plants to eat, such as salad leaves, tomatoes or even chillis. A．Plants are mood boosters B．Plants can boost creativity C．The good points of houseplants D．This can take your mind off worries E．Plants make our body stronger F．People may have different ideas about different plants 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了种植室内植物的益处。 1．根据下文“Plants need water, light and attention. Caring for plants teaches you how to be responsible.”并通读本段可知，此处主要讲述室内植物的优点，选项C“室内植物的优点”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据下文“They can also inspire new ideas.”可知，此处与创造力有关，选项B“植物可以激发创造力”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据下文“Houseplants help you feel calmer and less anxious. Studies show that nature lowers stress levels and boosts your mood.”可知，室内植物可以改善情绪，选项A“植物是情绪的助推器”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据上文“Looking after plants gives you something to focus on.”并结合选项可知，照顾植物可以让你专注，其导致的结果就是忘记烦恼，选项D“这可以让你忘记烦恼”符合语境。故选D。 第十套 江苏省常州五校2024-2025学年九年级上学期英语期中试卷 Taking responsibility for yourself and your actions is an important part of personal growth. It’s never too late to start practicing the positive habit of accepting responsibility for yourself. 1 Improve your confidence. 2 If you can’t think of any, ask loved ones to help. You can also write down your goals, create a plan for achieving them and learn to accept positive feedback. Remove the excuses. To break the harmful habit of excuse-making, ensure you’re honestly acknowledging (承认) what really happened. Next time you’re faced with the negative result of a situation, ensure you say something like “Sorry, I messed it up. How can I make up for it?” 3 Take positive actions. If you want your family and friends to show more interest in your life, get interested in theirs. If you want a more satisfying job, figure out what you need to do to achieve it. Your actions will affect what you get out of life, so ensure you’re acting in a way you get what you want. 4 If you often see yourself as a powerless man, this might be because you are experiencing hardships in your own life. And this feeling will be strengthened by the way you communicate with yourself and others. So look out for passive (消极), self-destroying thoughts like “Why is this happening to me?” and learn to take responsibility. A．How can I be more powerful? B．Change your thought patterns. C．Realize who you are as a person. D．No matter how old you are, you can easily begin today. E．Don’t worry—your honesty will earn you respect from others. F．Spend some time reflecting on your strengths and how to use them. 【答案】1．D 2．F 3．E 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何为自己和自己的行为承担责任，以促进个人成长。 1．根据“Taking responsibility for yourself and your actions is an important part of personal growth. It’s never too late to start practicing the positive habit of accepting responsibility for yourself.”可知，此处应是说不论何时开始承担责任都不晚，选项D“不论你多大，你都可以从今天开始。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Improve your confidence.”和“If you can’t think of any, ask loved ones to help. You can also write down your goals, create a plan for achieving them and learn to accept positive feedback.”可知，此处应讲述采取行动建立自信，选项F“花一些时间思考你的优势并如何运用它们。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“Remove the excuses. To break the harmful habit of excuse-making, ensure you’re honestly acknowledging (承认) what really happened.”和“Next time you’re faced with the negative result of a situation, ensure you say something like ‘Sorry, I messed it up. How can I make up for it?’”可知，此处应是说要诚实地承认错误，不要担心你的诚实会失去别人的尊重，选项E“不要担心——你的诚实会让你赢得别人的尊重。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“If you often see yourself as a powerless man, this might be because you are experiencing hardships in your own life. And this feeling will be strengthened by the way you communicate with yourself and others.”以及“So look out for passive (消极), self-destroying thoughts like ‘Why is this happening to me?’ and learn to take responsibility.”可知，此处应是说要改变消极的想法模式，学会承担责任，选项B“改变你的想法模式。”符合语境。故选B。 第一套 江苏省镇江市镇江新区2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 Crying brings advantages to both your body and mind. 1 It also helps keep your eyes clean. Crying is like giving your eyes a good wash from the inside. Moreover, it can help you sleep better. 2 When you are happy, you may not often think of crying. But have you ever heard of “happy crying”? You might have experienced it before. Scientists have found out happy crying may happen in the following situations: ◇ 3 When you have some bad feelings that haven’t been noticed for a long time, and they are not allowed to be expressed, happy crying happens. That is to say, even when you experience something happy, the bad feelings that haven’t been noticed or dealt with will still make you cry. ◇When you are unable to keep yourself in good condition Crying can help you manage strong moods or feelings. Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control (控制) them. 4 When you cry, it feels like you are driving some bad or terrible feelings away from your body. Besides, the hormones (激素) in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood. 5 This helps people face difficulties in life more actively. A．At this time, crying can be of help. B．Perhaps crying too much is not good for you. C．When you have feelings that can’t be expressed. D．You will find it difficult to calm down after crying. E．They can calm you down and make you feel peaceful. F．Crying is usually connected with feelings like anger or sadness. G．It is a good way to make you feel less stressed and cheer you up. 【答案】1．G 2．F 3．C 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文主要介绍了哭泣的好处以及什么时候会快乐哭泣。 1．根据前一句“Crying brings advantages to both your body and mind.”和下一句“It also helps keep your eyes clean.”可知，此处具体列举哭泣的好处。G选项“它是一种让你感觉压力更小、让你振作起来的好方法。”符合语境。故选G。 2．根据下文“When you are happy, you may not often think of crying. But have you ever heard of ‘happy crying’? You might have experienced it before.”可知，此处是说哭泣虽然由愤怒或悲伤等情绪引起，但快乐也会引起哭泣。F选项“哭泣通常与愤怒或悲伤等情绪有关。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据下文“When you have some bad feelings that haven’t been noticed for a long time, and they are not allowed to be expressed, happy crying happens.”可知，当你有一些很长时间没有注意到的不好的感觉，并且不允许表达出来时，就会发生高兴的哭泣。C选项“当你有无法表达的感觉时。”可用来作为这一段的标题，符合语境。故选C。 4．根据上文“Some happy moments can also bring you strong feelings and you may find it hard to control them.”可知，一些快乐的时刻也会给你带来强烈的感受，你可能会发现很难控制它们。A选项“此时，哭泣可能会有所帮助。”可用来承接上文，符合语境。故选A。 5．根据上文“Besides, the hormones in tears can help to keep a balance between body and mood.”可知，眼泪中的激素有助于保持身体和情绪之间的平衡。E选项“它们可以让你冷静下来，让你感到平静。”可用来承接上文，符合语境。故选E。 第二套 江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2024-2025学年九年级上学期期末英语试题 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficulty in telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices. 1 . Make better plans If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the better. You will know what comes first and what comes last. 2 When changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them. Live a more active life 3 More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others. Find the right friend A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well. 4 Good friends will always better your ideas. When you get into trouble, ask others for help. That little help may get you good results. 5 Everybody fails, even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, live better and work better when we have the chance to do so. A．You can go around more often. B．So you need to think twice when you choose a friend. C．What can we do to avoid future regrets? D．So keep yourself away from your friends. E．You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. F．Never fear failure G．We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves. 【答案】1．C 2．E 3．A 4．B 5．F 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要列举了几种避免未来遗憾的方法。 1．根据下文“Make better plans... ”可知，此空引出下文的方法，结合选项可知，C选项“我们可以做些什么来避免未来的遗憾？”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“You will know what comes first and what comes last.”可知，应继续说明计划的好处， 结合选项可知，E选项“你将知道你应该做什么，不该做什么。”与上下文衔接。故选E。 3．根据“More outdoor activities can keep you relaxed and active.”可知，此空与多从事户外活动有关，结合选项可知，A选项“你可以多出去走动。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“ A friend may make your life better and he or she can break your life as well.”可知，此空讲述选择朋友时要慎重，结合选项可知，B选项“所以在交朋友时你需要三思。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“We should not fear failure, because failure is not the end of the road.”可知，此段讲不要害怕失败，结合选项可知，F选项“永远不要害怕失败。”符合语境。故选F。 第三套 江苏镇江京口区京口中学、镇江市第十中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中试题 Sleep plays an important role in brain development. Children should get enough sleep. 1 A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully. And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes. Another study shows that the right amount of night-time sleep is just as important for children’s development as healthy eating and taking exercise. 2 In general, a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5—11 will need 10—12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours. In fact, many parents don’t know how to help their children get enough sleep. 3 For children at the age of 5—11, a 30—40 minutes’ routine (常规) before sleep is helpful. 4 In these activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily. Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV. 5 And they will be tired during the day. So limit (限制) your children’s use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed. And don’t allow them to have a computer or a TV set in their bedroom. A．If not, you will feel sleepy in class. B．Why does a child need much sleep? C．How many hours of sleep is enough for a child? D．So they will find it difficult to get up the next morning. E．It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on. F．Taking culture is as important as enough sleep for children. G．Here is something you can do. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．G 4．E 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章说明了睡眠对儿童大脑发育的重要性，以及如何帮助儿童获得充足的睡眠。 1．根据后文“A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully.”可知，此处谈论为什么孩子需要足够的睡眠。选项B“为什么孩子需要这么多的睡眠？”符合句意。故选B。 2．根据后文“In general, a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5—11 will need 10—12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours.”可知，此处谈论孩子睡多少小时才够。选项C“为什么孩子需要这么多的睡眠？”符合句意。故选C。 3．根据前文“In fact, many parents don’t know how to help their children get enough sleep.”可知，此处谈论许多家长不知道如何帮助孩子获得充足的睡眠，后文应表达给出建议。选项G“这是你可以做的事情。”符合句意。故选G。 4．根据后文“In these activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily.”可知，此处谈论哪些活动能够让孩子们更容易入睡。选项E“它包括一起洗澡，读故事等。”符合句意。故选E。 5．根据前文“Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV.”可知，此处谈论这些行为会导致孩子很难起床。选项D“所以他们会发现第二天早晨很难起床。”符合句意。故选D。 第四套 江苏省苏州市苏州中学园区校2024-2025学年上学期九年级英语期中试题 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Bringing a pet into a family with small children around is not a decision to make easily. Many parents are worried about the health and safety of the kids with pets around. 1 More Relaxed Studies show that kids with pets are more relaxed. And they have less stress and have less to worry about. 2 More Sense of Responsibility 3 Experts explained in an article how keeping a pet into a family with kids can teach the young responsibility. Pets require food, water and love. Taking care of a pet encourages children to learn the value of responsibility. 4 Kids with pets like dogs go outside more often for daily walks, exercise and have more playtime with them. A study shows that children with pets around are likely to move more. Other studies find similar results with disabled children and pets can help them to deal with the condition. Better Reading Abilities Kids who get pets often read to their pets. 5 They also find that reading to pets helps children make better connections between things and improve their reading motivation (动力). It means children can decide to do some reading on their own. This may be especially important for students who have problems in reading. Parents should practice safety tips for raising kids and pets together. This partnership can result in children growing up much healthier both in body and mind. A．Researchers find their reading improves clearly. B．However, their worries turn out to be reasonable. C．Kids growing up with pets can be taught responsibility. D．Playing with pets can make kids calm down and happy. E．However, there are many advantages for kids growing up with them. F．Better Listeners. G．More Active. 【答案】1．E 2．D 3．C 4．G 5．A 【导语】本文论述养宠物对小孩子的好处。 1．根据“Many parents are worried about the health and safety of the kids with pets around.”可知，此处转折说明孩子与宠物一起长大的好处。选项E“然而，与他们一起成长的孩子有很多优势。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据“Studies show that kids with pets are more relaxed. And they have less stress and have less to worry about.”可知，前文提到了宠物能帮助孩子放松，选项D“和宠物玩可以让孩子们冷静下来，快乐起来。”符合语境。故选D。 3．根据“Experts explained in an article how keeping a pet into a family with kids can teach the young responsibility.”可知，此处讨论了责任感。选项C“与宠物一起长大的孩子可以被教导责任。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Kids with pets like dogs go outside more often for daily walks, exercise and have more playtime with them.”可知，本段讲的是活力，选项G“更活跃。”符合语境。故选G。 5．根据“Kids who get pets often read to their pets.”和“They also find that reading to pets helps children make better connections between things and improve their reading motivation (动力).”可知，设空处前后文提到了阅读相关的话题。选项A“研究人员发现他们的阅读能力明显提高。”符合语境。故选A。 第五套 江苏省镇江市丹徒区2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题 阅读下面短文，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 If you are going to have a job interview, be prepared for the kinds of interviews you can expect. 1 . Here are some tips for telephone interviews: Predict the questions. Before the interview, guess and write down the questions you might be asked. 2 . The questions can be about your working experiences, skills and achievements. 3 Have any key information next to the phone, including your notes about the company and the questions you have prepared. Then you can easily get the information you need. In this way, you will sound more prepared. Avoid money topics. When you are asked how much money you would expect monthly, it’s not wise if you give no answers. But it’s not right to give an exact number at once. Try to be open to discussion, so you’d better say something like, “ 4 ” Push for a face-to-face meeting. At the end of the interview, don’t forget to sell yourself. You can say something like, “I am very interested in working in your company. If possible I’d be really happy to see some of your managers. 5 ” After the telephone interview, only a few are left for face-to-face interviews, so get prepared and good luck! A．Keep your notes handy. B．Prepare some information. C．Practice the answers until you feel OK. D．One type of interviews is the telephone interview. E．If this is the right job for me, I believe we can come to an agreement on pay. F．I am sorry but I can’t do it right now. Can I call you back tomorrow after work, at 6 p. m.? G．I am free either Tuesday afternoon or Wednesday morning. Which would be better for you? 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．E 5．G 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些电话面试的技巧。 1．根据上文“If you are going to have a job interview, be prepared for the kinds of interviews you can expect.”可知，空处应提到了面试的种类。选项D“一种面试是电话面试。”符合语境，故选D。 2．根据上文“Before the interview, guess and write down the questions you might be asked.”可知，此处讲的是面试前的准备。选项C“练习答案，直到你觉得可以为止。”符合语境，故选C。 3．根据下文“Have any key information next to the phone, including your notes about the company and the questions you have prepared.”可知，此处讲的是把你做的笔记和准备好的问题放在电话旁边。选项A“把你的笔记放在手边。”符合语境，故选A。 4．根据上文“When you are asked how much money you would expect monthly, it’s not wise if you give no answers.”可知，空处和工资有关。选项E“如果这是适合我的工作，我相信我们可以在工资上达成一致。”符合语境，故选E。 5．根据上文“Push for a face-to-face meeting...If possible I’d be really happy to see some of your managers. ”可知，空处的目的是要争取一个会面的机会。选项G“星期二下午或星期三上午我都有空。哪个时间对你更合适？”符合语境，故选G。 第六套 江苏省苏州园区星洋学校2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Taking a great photo is not easy and there are lots of things to consider. How do you choose and organize your subjects within your photo? 1 Here are some tips from the art, design and photography lovers. Find a focus (焦点). When taking a picture, ask yourself, “What’s the focus?” If you are taking a picture of a crowded street, choose a subject which draws your eye. 2 If it’s a landscape photo of a field, the focus could be a big tree. 3 It’s a bit boring to put your subject right in the middle. Place it a little on the left or right of your photo. Imagine your photo is divided into a three-by-three grid (网格) of boxes. One of the corners of your central square is where your focus should be. Make colorful contrasts (对比). Color in a picture is more easily noticed if it has a contrast. 4 They will stand out more if they are taken beside a grey stone wall, or photographed in a bright blue sky. Try different angles (角度). To add more interest to a photo, try taking it from different angles. This means you need to move around, taking photos from different sides, from above or from below. For example, if you photograph a building from a plane, it looks tiny; but a photo of the same building looking up from the street makes it look big. 5 Practice makes perfect. Try everything for the perfect shot. A．Place the photo in the right place. B．It can tell a different story. C．Remember the rule of thirds. D．Think about focus, color, light and more. E．It could be a person wearing bright colors. F．If you take a picture of yellow flowers, don’t fill your picture with them. G．You will be crazy about taking photos if you practise more. 【答案】1．D 2．E 3．C 4．F 5．B 【导语】本文主要针对如何拍好照片给出了建议。 1．根据“How do you choose and organize your subjects within your photo?”可知，这里是回答你是如何在照片中选择并安排拍摄对象的。选项D“想想焦点、颜色、光线等等”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“If you are taking a picture of a crowded street, choose a subject which draws your eye.”可知，如果你要在拥挤的街道上拍照，选择一个能吸引你眼球的主体。选项E“可能是一个穿亮色衣服的人”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Imagine your photo is divided into a three-by-three grid (网格) of boxes.”可知，想象你的照片被分成一个3乘3的网格。选项C“记住三分法则”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Color in a picture is more easily noticed if it has a contrast.”可知，如果一幅画中的颜色形成对比，就更容易被人注意到。选项F“如果你拍一张黄花的照片，不要用它们填满你的照片”符合语境。故选F。 5．根据“For example, if you photograph a building from a plane, it looks tiny; but a photo of the same building looking up from the street makes it look big.”可知，如果你从飞机上拍摄一个建筑，它看起来会很小；但从街道往上看，同一个建筑就显得很大。选项B“它可以讲述一个不同的故事”符合语境。故选B。 第七套 江苏省连云港外国语学校 2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中英语试题 It’s often said that children are the apple of their parents’ eyes. As a son or daughter, you may also want to make your parents proud. 1 Talk to them as often as you can Every parent wants their children to trust them enough to talk to them when they are happy and when they are feeling low. Therefore, don’t be afraid to call your parents when you feel the weight of the world. The same way you would call them when happy. Share your achievements, both big and small. 2 Be helpful If you live at home, you can be a good son or daughter by helping around with housework. 3 Keeping it tidy is the first thing you can do. Helping around can make them have time to rest and do other things. It feels good when they know they have someone who can do housework together at home. Have patience with them One of the best things you can do for your parents is to be patient with them, which makes them feel loved. 4 Respect them 5 When they are talking, you listen and do not interrupt (打断) them. If you have done wrong, apologize and avoid repeating the same mistake again. When you are out with friends, call your parents and let them know you’re okay. When you show them respect, it can go a long way in developing better relationship with them. A．Here are some things you can do. B．Your parents can share your worries. C．Your parents are always ready to cheer for you. D．Housework makes parents so tired, so try your best to help them. E．As they grow older, you need to understand that they become slower. F．Start by making sure that your parents don’t have to clean your own room. G．You can do everything on this list, but without respecting your parents, nothing else you do matters. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．F 4．E 5．G 【导语】本文介绍了青少年如何让父母感到骄傲。 1．根据“Talk to them as often as you can”和下文可知，此处是介绍让父母感到骄傲的方法，选项A“这是你可以做的一些事情”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“Share your achievements, both big and small”可知，这里是说要分享成就，选项C“你的父母总是准备为你喝彩”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“Be helpful”以及“Keeping it tidy is the first thing you can do”可知，此处讲的是在家做家务，选项F“首先确保你的父母不用清理你的房间”符合语境。故选F。 4．根据“One of the best things you can do for your parents is to be patient with them, which makes them feel loved.”可知，对父母要有耐心，选项E“随着他们年龄的增长，你需要明白他们变得越来越慢”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“Respect them”可知，讲的是尊重父母的重要性，选项G“你可以做清单上的所有事情，但如果不尊重你的父母，其他事情都不重要”符合语境。故选G。 第八套 江苏省连云港市灌云县2024-2025学年九年级上学期11月期中英语试题 选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺连贯，其中有两项是多余的。 Sleep plays an important role in brain development. Children should get enough sleep. 1 A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully. 2 Another study shows that the right amount of night- time sleep is just as important for children’s development as healthy eating and taking exercise. 3 In general a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5-11 will need 10-12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need fewer hours. In fact, many parents don’t know how to help their children get enough sleep. Here is something you can do. For children at the age of 5-11, a 30~40 minutes’ routine (常规) before sleep is helpful. 4 In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily. Children at the age of more than 11 may go to bed late in the evening, talking with friends online, playing games or watching TV. 5 And even they will be tired during the day. So limit your children’s use of the Internet, games and the TV before they go to bed. And don’t allow them to have a computer or TV set in their bedroom. A．Why does a child need so much sleep? B．How many hours of sleep is enough for a child? C．So they will find it difficult to get up in the next morning. D．It includes a bath, reading a story together and so on. E．Taking exercise is as important as enough sleep for children. F．And also they become forgetful and easy to make mistakes. G．Why do many teenagers have energy to play computer games until late at night? 【答案】1．A 2．F 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了睡眠对小孩大脑发育起着重要的作用。 1．根据“A study says that because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully.”可知，此处解释孩子要有充足睡眠的原因，空处是在提出问题，A选项“为什么一个孩子需要这么多的睡眠？”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据“because of being short of sleep, it is much harder for children to do something carefully”可知，此处继续讲睡眠不足对孩子的不良影响，F选项“他们也变得健忘，容易犯错。”符合语境。故选F。 3．根据“In general a younger child needs more sleep than an older one. Children at the age of 5-11 will need 10-12 hours of sleep a night while children at the age of more than 11 will need less hours.”可知，此处解释了孩子所需的睡眠时间，因此空处在询问时间，B选项“一个孩子睡多少小时足够？”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据“In the activities, children relax and enjoy themselves a lot, and they will go to sleep more easily.”可知，空处应列举一些常规活动，D选项“包括洗个澡，一起读个故事等等。”符合语境。故选D。 5．根据“And even they will be tired during the day.”可知，空处指出了晚睡导致的问题，C选项“所以他们会发现第二天早上很难起床。”符合语境。故选C。 第九套 江苏省连云港市新海初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中试题 You might have a friend or a classmate who remembers every single detail. How can he or she make it? A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally and a bad memory as something that cannot be changed. 1 Take an interest We all have the same opinion that we can easily remember the things we are interested in and forget the ones that bore us. 2 but make a great effort to remember dates from history lessons! One way to “make” yourself nu ore interested is to ask questions—the more, the better! Organize things in groups 3 You can use this by organizing the materials you are studying. Try grouping similar knowledge together, or make a mind map of textbook reading to help group the information. Then when you learn more about that subject, you understand that better. Be sure things are clear in your mind. If not, ask questions until you understand! What’s more, when you’re learning new materials, take the time to think about the relationship between the present information and what you’ve already known. 4 Take physical exercise Physical exercise is also important for your memory, because it increases your heart rate and sends more oxygen to your brain, and that makes your memory work better. 5 So the next time your e learning new information, you can use the methods above. I’m sure that you will improve your memory and get more out of it. A．Then it helps you remember information. B．Some people were born with a good memory. C．Exercise also reduces stress which is very bad for the memory. D．We all agree that it’s easy to remember what you have much interest in. E．It’s not hard to explain why schoolboys remember football results without difficulty. F．However, actually there are plenty of things that you can do to improve your memory. G．Researchers have found that information organized in groups can be easy to remember. 【答案】1．F 2．E 3．G 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了增强记忆力的几种方法。 1．根据“A good memory is often seen as something that comes naturally and a bad memory as something that cannot be changed.”以及下文内容可知，本文主要介绍了增强记忆力的几种方法，选项F“然而，实际上你可以做很多事情来提高你的记忆力”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“We all have the same opinion that we can easily remember the things we are interested in and forget the ones that bore us...but make a great effort to remember dates from history lessons”可知我们可以很容易地记住我们感兴趣的事情，忘记那些让我们厌烦的事情，所以我们很容易记住我们感兴趣的事情，但是要努力记住历史课上的日期，选项E“不难解释为什么男生能毫不费力地记住足球比赛的结果”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“Organize things in groups”可知分组组织事情，选项G“研究人员发现，分组组织的信息很容易记住”符合语境。故选G。 4．根据“when you’re learning new materials, take the time to think about the relationship between the present information and what you’ve already known”可知当你学习新材料时，花时间思考当前信息和你已经知道的信息之间的关系，此处介绍这样做的好处，选项A“然后它会帮助你记住信息”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Physical exercise is also important for your memory”可知体育锻炼对你的记忆力也很重要，选项C“锻炼还可以减轻压力，压力对记忆力非常不利”符合语境。故选C。 第十套 江苏省苏州工业园区星海实验初级中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期期中卷 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Teenagers often experience ups and downs in emotions. Sometimes negative (消极的) emotions from present schoolwork and worries about future are with us. 1 They even influence a person’s confidence greatly and make it hard to realize dreams. For example, people who think“I can’t do this” or “I doubt my skills” may fail to finish their tasks. This is one reason why it’s important to know some negative emotions and find ways that change them for the better. 2 . Sometimes they can be so sudden and powerful that it’s hard to know exactly what you’re experiencing. The best way is to stop for a short time and think for a moment when you notice yourself feeling unhappy. Try to name what emotion it is and say to yourself, “I feel angry, sad, or worried.” 3 If you’re unhappy but aren’t quite sure why, it can help to talk to someone you  trust, like a close friend or family members who can keep a secret. 4 If you have much difficulty talking about your feelings or you think people cannot understand you, keep a diary, draw or paint, or do something else that helps you get through hard times. 5 If you spend time finding out more about your feelings, you will become skilled at solving the emotional problems as they come up. A．It takes practice to know about emotions. B．Talking things over can also help deal with your feelings. C．Devoting yourself to something positive can help lift your mood. D．You should always believe yourself when you want to give up. E．By doing this, you will be able to know your emotions better and understand your problems more clearly. F．When negative thoughts and feelings appear, they may be harmful to many parts of life. G．Anyway, expressing your feelings in a proper way instead of hiding them deep in your heart is a good choice! 【答案】1．F 2．A 3．E 4．B 5．G 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。青少年的情绪往往起伏不定，有来自对当前学业的消极情绪和对未来的担忧。本文对此给出一些建议。 1．根据“They even influence a person’s confidence greatly and make it hard to realize dreams.”可知，主要讲述的消极情绪对人的影响。选项F“当消极的思想和情绪出现时，它们可能会对生活的许多方面有害。”符合语境。故选F。 2．根据“Sometimes they can be so sudden and powerful that it’s hard to know exactly what you’re experiencing.”以及“Try to name what emotion it is”可知，主要讲述的是情绪问题。选项A“了解情绪需要练习。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“Try to name what emotion it is and say to yourself, “I feel angry, sad, or worried.”可知，上文讲述的是调节情绪的方法，因此下文要对此方法进行总结。选项E“通过这样做，你将能够更好地了解你的情绪，并更清楚地理解你的问题。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“If you’re unhappy but aren’t quite sure why, it can help to talk to someone you trust, like a close friend or family members who can keep a secret.”可知，上文主要讲述了可以跟亲朋好友排解情绪，因此下文要对此方法进行总结。选项B“与人交谈也有助于处理你的情绪。”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据“If you have much difficulty talking about your feelings or you think people cannot understand you, keep a diary, draw or paint, or do something else that helps you get through hard times.”可知，排解情绪除了与人交谈还可以采取写日记，画画等其他方式，只要采取适当方式都可以排解消极情绪。选项G“不管怎样，以恰当的方式表达你的感情，而不是把它们深藏在心底，是一个好选择！”符合语境。故选G。 试卷第4页，共30页 试卷第5页，共30页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $