Unit 1 Friendship 随堂限时过关练 2025-2026学年译林版（2024）英语八年级上册
Unit 1 Friendship随堂限时过关练
(限时：30分钟 )
Part1：单词语法基础过关
一、单项选择。从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )1. My father makes a teacher in _______ university. He always tells me it’s very important to be _______ honest person in life.
A. an; a B. a; an C. a; a D. an; an
( )2. What a _______ teacher! Her jokes always make everyone laugh.
A. brave B. generous C. patient D. humorous
( )3. _______ I decide to do something, I will never give up.
A. Once B. Though C. And D. Before
( )4. — How nice the fish tastes! Could you tell me how you cooked it?
—To be _______, I learnt it on the Internet.
A. true B. sure C. honest D. polite
( )5. The new kind of electric car has become much _______ with people in Shanghai.
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
( )6. Stay away from the big dog over there, or it may _______ you.
A. believe B. attack C. laugh D. remember
( )7. The man _______ great wealth is hard to _______.
A. with; get on with him B. of; get along with
C. with; get along D. of; get on with him
( )8. —The relation between the two countries gets _______. A war seems to break out soon.
—I hope they will make peace with each other.
A. worse and worse B. better and better
C. more and more peaceful D. warmer and warmer
( )9. I don’t think _______ money you have, _______ you will be.
A. the more; the happier B. the much; the happy
C. more; happier D. the most; the happiest
( )10. —I think reading is a good way to pass the time on the high-speed train!
— _______. I always go travelling with a book.
A. Not exactly B. I don’t think so
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C. That’s true D. I hope so
二、根据句意及汉语提示、首字母、音标或英文释义写单词。
1. Andy gave his _________ (座位) to someone in need on the bus this morning.
2. You will be successful (成功的) if you _________ (相信) in yourself.
3. Students should always go over what they have learned in time after class in order to _________ (理解) better.
4. Mr. Friend always _________ (鼓励) us to make friends in our real life instead of on the Internet.
5. Emily’s big smiling eyes make her look_________ /'təfl/ and friendly.
6. She was so s that she couldn’t move when she saw a snake.
7. Life is filled with difficulties. You should be b enough to face them.
8. Young children are often more e than adults, playing all day without getting tired.
9. I don’t want to make friends with Tony. He always _________ (to say sth. that is not true ) to me.
10. My grandfather is over seventy, but he is still lives a(n) _________ (always busy doing things, especially physical activities) life.
三、根据短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As we know, friendship plays an 1. _________ (importance) part in our life. Although friendship may mean something different from one country to another, people from all over the world think sharing something with their friends is a good way 2. _________ (make) them happier.
Many studies show that people will forget their problems and feel 3. _________ (good) if they spend time with their friends. We all need friends. When we have problems, we’re halfway to solving a problem just 4. _________ talking to our friend about it.
If our friends are similar to us, they can always touch our hearts and make us 5._________(laugh) easily because they know us well. We don’t need 6._________ (guess) what our friends are thinking about. It seems that we can see each other’s heart clearly. If our friends are different from us, it’s a good idea to help each other. We can both bring out the best in each other as long as we keep 7. _________ (learn) from each other. So you see, a good friend should be someone who 8. _________ (true) cares about us.
Two years ago, I made a good friend 9. _________ (name) Lucy. I didn’t know what I wanted to be in the future. She advised me not to worry. And she encouraged me to be 65. _________ useful person.
Part2 阅读综合训练过关
一、完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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Once there was a girl named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of 1 in it. She thought she should give it to the teacher, so she 2 it into her schoolbag.
When she went to the teachers’ office, her teacher wasn’t 3 . As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom. After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she 4 . Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend took away the bag. After school, Kate wanted to go to the 5 office again, but she found the money was not there.
The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn’t know 6 to do. Kate did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for 7 . Soon a teacher took Mary to the 8 and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in school.
Two weeks later, Mary came to Kate’s house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the 9 paper bag with the money in it and said, “Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the truth (真相). You are such a 10 friend! 11 please don’t tell anyone about this!” Then Kate said, “You are now honest, but you have done a bad thing. I won’t tell 22 , but I want you not to be greedy and 13 to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and cheered up.
At the end of the term, Kate was given a 14 for being a very helpful girl in school. Mary became a(n) 15 girl and was never greedy again.
( )1. A. bread B. money C. paper D. fruit
( )2. A. lent B. caught C. put D. sent
( )3. A. out B. away C. in D. off
( )4. A. saved B. lost C. found D. made
( )5. A. workers’ B. doctors’ C. teachers’ D. headmaster’s
( )6. A. who B. when C. what D. where
( )7. A. action B. treatment C. help D. leave
( )8. A. school B. classroom C. office D. hospital
( )9. A. red B. white C. black D. pink
( )10. A. humorous B. generous C. tidy D. nice
( )11. A. Because B. If C. Or D. So
( )12. A. no one B. everyone C. someone D. honest
( )13. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. usually
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