山东省枣庄市第十五中学2024-2025学年上学期八年级10月英语学科素养检测试题

2024-2025学年第一学期城区五校联合素养检测 八年级英语答题卡 准考证号 班级 姓名 考场 注 1.答题前先将姓名、班级、准考证号填写清楚。 [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] [0] 意 2.第I卷用2B铅笔将对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 [1] [1] [1] [1 [1] [1 [1] [1] [1 事 3.第Ⅱ卷使用黑色字迹签字笔书写，笔迹清楚 [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] [2] 项 4保持卡面清洁，严禁折叠，严禁做标记。 [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] [3] 填 正确填涂■ [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] [4] 涂 [5] 错误填涂☑口圈四口 [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [5] [6] [6] [6] [61 [61 【6] [6] [6] [6] 缺 [7 [71 [] [71 t [71 1 [71 考 (考生禁填) [8] [8] [81 [81 [81 [8 [8] [8 [8] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9] [9]j [9] [9] [9] 第I卷选择题（用2B铅笔填涂） 一、听力选择 二、完形填空 1[A][B][C][D][E][F][G][H] 6[T][F] 11[AJ[B][C][D][E] 16[AJ[B][C][D] 21[A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][C][D][E][F][G][H] 7[T][F] 12[A][B][C][D][E] 17[A][B][C][D]22[A][B][C][D] 3[A][B][C][D][E][F][G][H] 8[T][F] 13[A][B][C][D][E] 18[A][B][C][D]23[A][B][C][D] 4[A][B][C][D][E][F][G][H] 9[T][F] 14[A][B][C][D][E] 19[A][B][C][D]24[A][B][C][D] 5[A][B][CJ[D][E][F][G][H] 10[T][F] 15[A][B][C][D][E] 20[A][B][C][D]25[A][B][C][D] 三、阅读理解 26[A][B][C][D]31[A][B][C][D] 36[T][F] 41[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 27[A][B][C][D] 32[A][B][C][D] 37[T1[P] 42[A][B][CI[D][E][F][G] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D] 38[T][F] 43[A][B][c][D][E][F][G] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39[T1[F] 44 [A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 30[A][B][C][D] 35[A][B][C][D] 40[T1[F] 45[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 第Ⅱ卷非选择题 四、听力填空 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. ■ 请在各题目答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域答案无效 五、语法填空 51. 52. 53. 54. 55 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 六、阅读表达 61 62 63. 64 65. 七、补全句子 66. 67. 68 69 70. 请在各题目答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域答案无效 八、书面表达 Mr.Smith is a doctor.Usually he is very busy,but he does different activities when he is free. ■ ■ 2024年10月学科素养检测试题 八年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，共120分,考试时间为90分钟。 2. 1~45题选出答案后，请在答题卡指定的位置涂上答案，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再改动，其余题目写在答题卡正确位置。 3.答题前，请在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，满分65分） 一、听力选择（1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （一）根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成1~5小题，录音读两遍。 A B C D E F G H （二）根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示，录音读两遍。 6. Lisa went to Hong Kong with her family on vacation. 7. Lisa went to a fun park, and it was exciting. 8. The stores were not expensive, and he bought something for her friends. 9. The food in Hong Kong was delicious, but the people were not friendly. 10. Everyone had a great time. （三）你会听到五个人谈论关于业余活动的观点。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达自己观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。该独白读两遍。请在答题卡11~ 15题后的横线上写上每一个字母。 11.Speaker 1 A. exercise 12.Speaker 2 B. shopping 13.Speaker 3 C. reading books 14. Speaker 4 D. watching TV 15. Speaker 5 E. use of the Internet 请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。 二、完形填空（16-25小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 Dad wanted to take us for a trip. We 16 to go to Greece. It is 7980 kilometers from India to Greece. The thought of traveling so far for the first time 17 my sister and me excited. It took 18 about ten hours to get to Athens. We felt a little tired. After 19 for some time my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour （观光旅游）.My parents didn't seem to like it, 20 they stayed at the hotel. On the first day we went to the Acropolis of Athens(雅典卫城）, the symbol 21 the city Athens. We started to climb it at 9:00 a. m. At 10:30 a. m.,we got to the 22 . The view from the Acropolis was 23 .We took some photos. For dinner we had a special kind of dumplings. The 24 day was sunny and hot. We went to the beach. We 25 the sunshine and swam in the sea. On the third day we went to visit a museum. ( )16. A.wondered B. decided C.tried D.worried ( )17. A.made B.stopped C.waited D.turned ( )18. A.him B.her C.them D.us ( )19. A.washing B.drinking C.relaxing D.feeding ( )20. A.because B.but C.so D.if ( )21. A.of B. with C.as D. from ( )22. A.farm B. top C.building D. moon ( )23. A.bad B. straight C.wet D. wonderful ( )24. A. fourth B. third C. second D. first ( )25. A. enjoyed B. spent C. tried D. showed 三、阅读理解（26-45小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从26～35各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 A For many people, their first plane trip is not very good. The following will help you have a good trip. The first and most important thing is to be EARLY! Call the airport 4 hours earlier and make sure that the flight (航班) is still on time. Get to the airport 2 hours early. This will give you much time to get your boarding pass (登机证) and pass the security check (安检). Be sure to take something to chew (咀嚼) when you are in the air. Taking a book with you can help you kill your flight time. You also need to take some special things like glasses or medicine, because you may need them on your trip. Take the ID card and enough money with you. Because you need them when having a trip. When you get on the plane, make sure that you are in the right seat. Don’t be afraid when the plane is taking off (起飞). Take-off may be a difficult part of your trip. When it is over, you can release (解开) your seat belt (安全带), and you can go to the lavatory (卫生间) if you want. Wish you a happy flight! 26．People should arrive at the airport ________. A. 2 hours early B. 2 hours late C. 4 hours early D. 4 hours late 27．What does the writer ask us to take? ①Something to play with. ②Glasses. ③Medicine. ④An ID card. ⑤Some drinks. ⑥Money. A. ②③④⑥ B. ①③④⑥ C. ①②③④⑥ D. ①②③④⑤⑥ 28．What does the underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph refer to? A. The flight. B. Take-off. C. A trip. D. A plane. 29．What can we know from the passage? A．No one can have a bath on the plane. B．You can take any seat on the plane. C．It’s important to be early for a flight. D．Everyone will be afraid when the plane is taking off. 30．What is the best title for this passage? A．How to Know Flight Time B．How to Spend a Holiday C．What to Do During a Flight D．How to Take a Good Flight Trip B A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you skip meals, you can’t get enough calories（卡路里）. And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit, You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up（放弃） sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthy. 31. The underlined word “skip” means “______” in Chinese. A. 询问 B. 跳过 C. 想要 D. 转移 32. According to the scientists, kids should spend at least ______ minutes exercising every week. A.30 B.50 C.100 D.150 33. Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage? A. Because they are too lazy to exercise. B. Because they feel great after giving up sports. C. Because they are busy with their studies. D. Because they don’t like playing sports at all. 34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. B. You need to drink three or four glasses of water every day to keep healthy. C. Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy. D. Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons. ( 1 )八年级英语试题 第1页 共8页 八年级英语试题 第2页 共8页 ( 2 )八年级英语试题 第3页 共8页 八年级英语试题 第4页 共8页 ( 3 )八年级英语试题 第5页 共8页 八年级英语试题 第6页 共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Sleep Well B. How to relax C. How to Look Thinner D. How to Keep Healthy C 读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面36～40的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。 If you want to travel to Singapore, here are two famous places of interest you can go to. They are Singapore Plant Garden and Jurong Bird Park(裕廊鸟园). Singapore Plant Garden was built at the foot of Government Hill in 1822, and it was moved to its present place in 1859. During the years, the greenhouses have become much larger. Today, the Garden is one of the most popular places to visit in Singapore. The best time to visit it is on a cool morning or at night. Ticket prices: 210 yuan; free for children under 12 Opening hours: 8:00 am--6:00 pm Jurong Bird Park is the greatest park in Asia and comes first in our list of places to visit in Singapore. This park is the home to more than 5, 000 birds with 380 kinds from everywhere around the world. The Waterfall Aviary（鸟舍）is the biggest in the center. It is made up of 5 land woods with more than 1, 500 African birds and has a 100-feet man-made waterfall. Ticket prices: 180 yuan; free for children under 12 Opening hours: 6:00 am--6:00 pm 36. The Singapore Plant Garden was built in 1859. 37. You'd better visit the Singapore Plant Garden on a cool morning or at night. 38. The children under 12 needn't buy tickets while visiting these two places. 39. The Waterfall Aviary has an 85-feet man-made waterfall. 40. You can visit the Jurong Bird Park at 8:00 pm. D 阅读理解 七选五 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中41～45小题处的最佳选项。 Your schooldays should be the best time in your life. 41 The following ways may help you． Be active at school. 42 Take an interest in school life. Do difficult things actively. Put up your hands in class .If you are not working or learning, you are wasting your time at school． Keep healthy. If you don't eat breakfast, you will be hungry in class. If you don't have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class． 43 Exercise can make you strong． 44 Everyone fails some tests, does wrong things and has bad days. Don't make small problems very serious. Don't forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well． Spend the weekends meaningfully. Don't waste time lying in bed on weekends. Go and play sports, learn to play the piano or help someone with problems. 45 You can read a book, practice English or help your mother with the housework． Follow our ways, and you will have a happy school life． A． Do you know how to make friends？ B． You should play sports every day． C． Do you know how to have a happy school life？ D． It's difficult to do the homework． E． Don't say things are difficult or boring． F． If you don't want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do． G． Don't be unhappy if things sometimes go badly． 第II卷（非选择题，满分55分） 四、听力填空（46-50小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面的填空。每空填一词。把答案写在答题卡46-50小题的横线上。 46. Today the weather was hot and __________. I went to Tian’an men Square. 47. It was beautiful. We took __________ _________. 48. I liked this place because I learned __________ ___________. 49. For dinner we had Beijing ____________. It was delicious. 50. In the evening, I felt really __________. 五、语法填空(共10分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Joy loves instant noodles(方便面)．She eats them at least __51__(one)a week. She has a way to make them more delicious. She __52__(write)，“Although I know it is not good __53_ me to eat a lot，I still love instant noodles—I think they are cheap and delicious. When I cook __54_(they)，I often add(加)something to make them more delicious.” “I discard(丢弃)their flavorings(调味品)．I make the ‘flavoring’ by __55__ (my)．When I cook the noodles，I always put __56_ egg in them. I love eggs. They are one of my__57__(favorite．Sometimes I put some pieces of meat. I __58__ put some vegetables, sometimes cabbages and sometimes broccoli. Yesterday I tried tomatoes. They __59__(taste)great！Next time I'd like to try some beans.___60___ I enjoy instant noodles, I often go for a walk in the park. I feel great.” 六、阅读表达(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) We heard a lot of stories about New Caledonia, because my father and my mother lived there for a year when they were young. I went to New Caledonia with my father and my elder brother last year. We stayed there for 3 weeks. It was August in France, and it was summer. In New Caledonia, it was winter, but winter there was like summer at home. It was very hot. It took us a long time to get to New Caledonia. We took the train to Paris, and then we took the plane for 22 hours! We still made a stop in Japan before arriving in Nouméa, the capital (首都) of New Caledonia. In this trip, we did not stay in the same place for 3 weeks. We went around the main island (主岛), and we also visited other two small islands. The views were very different in New Caledonia: we could see white beaches and in the center of the beaches we could find forests. An interesting finding was that the earth (土壤) there was red. What’ s more; there were hills in the North and bushes (灌木丛) in the West. It was a very nice trip, because the views were beautiful there and the people were very kind. I will visit there again! 61．Who did the writer go to New Caledonia with? 62．How long did they stay at New Caledonia? 63．What was the weather like in New Caledonia when they went there? 64．How did they go to Paris? 65．What was in the center of the white beaches? 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66．我想给我的爷爷买一些特别的东西，让他开心。 I want to buy for my grandpa to make him happy. 67．不要担心。我们有足够的时间来完成我们的作业。 Don’t worry. We have to finish our homework. 68．我的狗每天至少睡10个小时。 My dog sleeps ten hours every day. 69．我对运动感兴趣，例如篮球和网球。 I’m interested in sports, basketball and tennis. 70．因为下雨，所以我没有去打篮球。 the rain, I didn’t go to play basketball. 八、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） Mr. Smith是一位医生，他非常注重自己的身心健康，所以他把自己的闲暇生活安排得丰富多彩。请根据下面表格的内容，描述他的闲暇生活。 要求：1.文章须包含所给出的全部内容；2.不少于80词。 活动 频率 锻炼 一周三次 购物 一周一次 去看电影 一月一次 上网 —周两次 读书 每天 Mr. Smith is a doctor. Usually he is very busy, but he does different activities when he is free. ( 1 )八年级英语试题 第5页 共8页 八年级英语试题 第6页 共8页 ( 2 )八年级英语试题 第7页 共8页 八年级英语试题 第8页 共8页 $ 八年级英语参考答案 2024.10 二、完形填空（16-25小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 16-20： B A D C C 21-25： A B D C A 三、阅读理解（26-45小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 26-30： A A B C D 31-351: B D C D D 36-40: F T T F F 41-45: C E B G F 五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 51. once 52. writes 53. for 54 them 55. myself 56. an 57. favorites 58. also 59. tasted 60. After 六、阅读表达(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 61. The writer went to New Caledonia with his father and his elder brother. 62. They stayed there for 3 weeks. 63. It was very hot. 64. They went to Paris by train. 65. There were forests in the center of the white beaches. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 66. something special 67. enough time 68. at least 69. such as 70. Because of 八、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） Mr. Smith is a doctor. Usually he is very busy but he does different activities when he is free. He exercises three times a week. Exercise helps him keep fit and relieve stress. He goes shopping once a week. Shopping allows him to buy the things he needs and also gives him a chance to relax. He goes to see a movie once a month. Watching movies is a great way for him to enjoy himself and unwind. He uses the Internet twice a week. Through the Internet, he can get a lot of information and communicate with others. He reads books every day. Reading enriches his knowledge and broadens his horizons. In conclusion, Mr. Smith has a rich and fulfilling leisure life, which helps him maintain a good physical and mental state. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第二次质量检测，八年级英语听力。第一节，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片，请在答题卡1至5题后的横线上回答每一个问题。One, my sister and I tried para gliding on the beach. I felt like I was a bird. IT was so exciting. My sister and I tried para gliding on the beach. I felt like I was a bird. IT was so exciting. Two, we think the best way to relax through exercise, it's healthy for the mind and the body. We think the best way to relax is through exercise is healthy for the mind and the body. Three, I went to guys you with my family on vacation. We saw when you of the waterfall IT was wonderful. I went to go with you with my family on vacation. We saw one go sue waterfall or IT was wonderful. Four Young mean is taller than usha ang. Young is taller than we use. See on. Five, tina and terror or wins, but tina is more outgoing than terror. Tina in terror art wins, but tina is more outgoing than terror. 第二节根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容。符合的用T表示，不符合的用F表示。该对话读两遍，请在答题卡6至10题后的横线上回答每一个问题。Hi, lisa, how was your vacation? IT was great. I went to hong kong with my family. really. wow. Did you do anything special there? Well, we want to a fun park. IT was really exciting. Did you go shopping? Yeah, I did. How were the stores? Oh, they were very expensive, but I did buy something for my best friend. And how were the people? Were they friendly? Yeah, they were really friendly. My parents have some friends there, and we had dinner at their house. How was the food? IT was delicious. I love their home cook. Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes, we did. Everything was excEllent. Hi, lisa, how was your vacation? IT was great. I went to hang with my family. really. wow. Did you do anything special there? Well, we want to a fun park. IT was really exciting. Did you . go shopping? Yeah, I did. How were the stores? Oh, they were very expensive, but I did buy something for my best friend. And how were the people? Were they friendly? Yeah, they were really friendly. My parents have some friends there, and we had dinner at their house. How was the food? IT was delicious. I love their home coating. Did everyone have a good time? Oh, yes, we did. Everything was excEllent. 第三节你会听到五个人谈论关于业余活动的观点。从A到B的列表中为每个说话者选择表达自己观点的字母，每个字母只用一遍，该读白读两遍。请在答题卡11至15题后的横线上写上每一个字母。Speaker one. It's good to relax by using the internet. It's relaxing. You can learn something important online. Speaker to. Watching TV in the free time can make me relax. I watch T, V three or four times a week. I like to watch sports. Game shows are my favorite. Speaker three. I think the best way to relax is through exercise. IT is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. Speaker for. I think reading books can make me wisely. I can learn a lot of things from books, so I read books every day. Speaker five. In my opinion, shopping can make me happy. I go shopping with my friends at least three times a month. Speaker one. It's good to relax by using the internet. It's relaxing. You can learn something important online. Speaker to. Watching TV in the free time can make me relax. I watch T, V three or four times a week. I like to watch sports. Game shows are my favorite. Speaker three. I think the best way to relax through exercise IT is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise such as playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family as you play together. Speaker for. I think reading books can make me widely. I can learn a lot of things from books, so I read books every day. Speaker five. In my opinion, shopping can make me happy. I go shopping with my friends at least three times a month. 第四节你会听到一段短文，该短文读三遍，请在答题卡16至20题目后的横线上回答每一个问题，每个答案不超过三个字。Today, the weather was hot and Sunny. I went to ten in man square. IT was beautiful. We took some photos. I like this place because I learned something important for dinner. We had beijing duck. IT was delicious in the evening. I felt really tired. Today, the weather was hot and Sunny. I went to take a man square. IT was beautiful. We took some photos. I like this place because I learned something important for dinner. We had beijing duck. IT was delicious in the evening. I felt really tired. Today, the weather was hot and Sunny. I went to ten in man square. IT was beautiful. We took some photos. I like this place because I learned something important for dinner. We had beijing duck. IT was delicious in the evening. I felt really tired. 听力测试结束。 2024年10月学科素养检测试题 八年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，共120分，考试时间为90分钟。 2. 1~45题选出答案后，请在答题卡指定的位置涂上答案，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再改动，其余题目写在答题卡正确位置。 3.答题前，请在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，满分65分） 一、听力选择（1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （一） 1. 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片，完成下面小题，录音读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二） 根据你听到的内容，判断下列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示，录音读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 2. Lisa went to Hong Kong with her family on vacation. 3. Lisa went to a fun park, and it was exciting. 4. The stores were not expensive, and she bought something for her friends. 5. The food in Hong Kong was delicious, but the people were not friendly. 6. Everyone had a great time. （三） 你会听到五个人谈论关于业余活动的观点。从A到E的列表中，为每个说话者选择表达自己观点的字母。每个字母只用一遍。该独白读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Speaker 1 ____7____ Speaker 2 ____8____ Speaker 3 ____9____ Speaker 4 ____10____ Speaker 5 ____11____ A. exercise B. shopping C. reading books D. watching TV E. use of the Internet 请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。 二、完形填空（满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 Dad wanted to take us for a trip. We ____12____ to go to Greece. It is 7,980 kilometers from India to Greece. The thought of traveling so far for the first time ____13____ my sister and me excited. It took ____14____ about ten hours to get to Athens. We felt a little tired. After ____15____ for some time my sister and I went out for the evening sightseeing tour (观光旅游). My parents didn’t seem to like it, ____16____ they stayed at the hotel. On the first day we went to the Acropolis of Athens (雅典卫城), the symbol ____17____ the city Athens. We started to climb it at 9:00 a.m. At 10:30 a.m., we got to the ____18____. The view from the Acropolis was ____19____. We took some photos. For dinner we had a special kind of dumplings. The ____20____ day was sunny and hot. We went to the beach. We ____21____ the sunshine and swam in the sea. On the third day we went to visit a museum. 12. A. wondered B. decided C. tried D. worried 13. A. made B. stopped C. waited D. turned 14. A. him B. her C. them D. us 15. A. washing B. drinking C. relaxing D. feeding 16. A. because B. but C. so D. if 17. A. of B. with C. as D. from 18. A. farm B. top C. building D. moon 19. A. bad B. straight C. wet D. wonderful 20. A. fourth B. third C. second D. first 21. A. enjoyed B. spent C. tried D. showed 三、阅读理解（满分40分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 For many people, their first plane trip is not very good. The following will help you have a good trip. The first and most important thing is to be EARLY! Call the airport 4 hours earlier and make sure that the flight (航班) is still on time. Get to the airport 2 hours early. This will give you much time to get your boarding pass (登机证) and pass the security check (安检). Be sure to take something to chew (咀嚼) when you are in the air. Taking a book with you can help you kill your flight time. You also need to take some special things like glasses or medicine, because you may need them on your trip. Take the ID card and enough money with you. Because you need them when having a trip. When you get on the plane, make sure that you are in the right seat. Don’t be afraid when the plane is taking off (起飞). Take-off may be a difficult part of your trip. When it is over, you can release (解开) your seatbelt (安全带), and you can go to the lavatory (卫生间) if you want. Wish you a happy flight! 22. People should arrive at the airport ________. A. 2 hours early B. 2 hours late C. 4 hours early D. 4 hours late 23. What does the writer ask us to take? ①Something to play with. ②Glasses. ③Medicine. ④An ID card. ⑤Some drinks. ⑥Money. A. ②③④⑥ B. ①③④⑥ C. ①②③④⑥ D. ①②③④⑤⑥ 24. What does the underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph refer to? A. The flight. B. Take-off. C. A trip. D. A plane. 25. What can we know from the passage? A. No one can have a bath on the plane. B. You can take any seat on the plane. C. It’s important to be early for a flight. D. Everyone will be afraid when the plane is taking off. 26. What is the best title for this passage? A. How to Know Flight Time B. How to Spend a Holiday C. What to Do During a Flight D. How to Take a Good Flight Trip A healthy eating habit along with enough exercise can help you keep healthy. When you are young, it is important to give your body what it needs. If you skip meals, you can’t get enough calories (卡路里). And then you may feel tired. By the way, the calorie is just another word for energy. About 50% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water, 6 to 8 glasses a day. Drinking enough water can make your body work better and make you healthy. Exercise can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Scientists say that kids should spend at least 30 minutes exercising a day, five times a week. It is easy to do! You can walk or ride your bike to school, and play sports at school. However, kids often give up (放弃) sports, saying they have no time left after finishing their homework. In fact, doing exercise can help them sleep better and do better in their lessons. If you follow the advice above, you will look and feel much better and become healthy. 27. The underlined word “skip” means “________” in Chinese. A. 询问 B. 跳过 C. 想要 D. 转移 28. According to the scientists, kids should spend at least ________ minutes exercising every week. A. 30 B. 50 C. 100 D. 150 29. Why do many kids give up sports according to the passage? A. Because they are too lazy to exercise. B Because they feel great after giving up sports. C. Because they are busy with their studies. D. Because they don’t like playing sports at all. 30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. About 80% of your calories should come from rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. B. You need to drink three or four glasses of water every day to keep healthy. C. Students should exercise at least twice a week to keep healthy and happy. D. Doing exercise can help kids sleep better and do better in their lessons. 31. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to Sleep Well B. How to relax C. How to Look Thinner D. How to Keep Healthy 读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面的问题，正确的答案写T，错误的答案写F。 If you want to travel to Singapore, here are two famous places of interest you can go to. They are Singapore Plant Garden and Jurong Bird Park (裕廊鸟园). Singapore Plant Garden was built at the foot of Government Hill in 1822, and it was moved to its present place in 1859. During the years, the greenhouses have become much larger. Today, the Garden is one of the most popular places to visit in Singapore. The best time to visit it is on a cool morning or at night. Ticket prices: 210 yuan; free for children under 12 Opening hours: 8:00 am—6:00 pm Jurong Bird Park is the greatest park in Asia and comes first in our list of places to visit in Singapore. This park is the home to more than 5,000 birds with 380 kinds from everywhere around the world. The Waterfall Aviary (鸟舍) is the biggest in the center. It is made up of 5 land woods with more than 1,500 African birds and has a 100-feet man-made waterfall. Ticket prices: 180 yuan; free for children under 12 Opening hours: 6:00 am—6:00 pm 32. The Singapore Plant Garden was built in 1859. 33. You’d better visit the Singapore Plant Garden on a cool morning or at night. 34. The children under 12 needn’t buy tickets while visiting these two places. 35. The Waterfall Aviary has an 85-feet man-made waterfall. 36. You can visit the Jurong Bird Park at 8:00 pm. Your schooldays should be the best time in your life. ___37___The following ways may help you. Be active at school. ___38___ Take an interest in school life. Do difficult things actively. Put up your hands in class. If you are not working or learning, you are wasting your time at school. Keep healthy. If you don’t eat breakfast, you will be hungry in class. If you don’t have enough sleep, you will be sleepy in class. ___39___ Exercise can make you strong. ___40___ Everyone fails some tests, does wrong things and has bad days. Don’t make small problems very serious. Don’t forget to ask for help. You are young, and no one thinks you must do everything quite well. Spend the weekends meaningfully. Don’t waste time lying in bed on weekends. Go and play sports, learn to play the piano or help someone with problems. ___41___ You can read a book, practice English or help your mother with the housework. Follow our ways, and you will have a happy school life. A. Do you know how to make friends? B. You should play sports every day. C. Do you know how to have a happy school life? D. It’s difficult to do the homework. E. Don’t say things are difficult or boring. F. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do. G. Don’t be unhappy if things sometimes go badly. 第II卷（非选择题，满分55分） 四、听力填空（1-5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 听下面一段短文，请根据所听内容完成下面填空。每空填一词。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 42. Today the weather was hot and ________. I went to Tian’an men Square. 43. It was beautiful. We took ________ ________. 44. I liked this place because I learned ________ ________. 45. For dinner we had Beijing ________. It was delicious. 46. In the evening, I felt really ________. 五、语法填空（共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Joy loves instant noodles(方便面)．She eats them at least ___47___(one)a week.She has a way to make them more delicious.She ___48___(write)，“Although I know it is not good ___49___ me to eat a lot，I still love instant noodles—I think they are cheap and delicious.When I cook ___50___(they)，I often add(加)something to make them more delicious.” “I discard(丢弃)their flavorings(调味品)．I make the ‘flavoring’ by ___51___ (my)．When I cook the noodles，I always put ___52___ egg in them.I love eggs.They are one of my ___53___(favorite)．Sometimes I put some pieces of meat.I ___54___ put some vegetables，sometimes cabbages and sometimes broccoli.Yesterday I tried tomatoes.They ___55___(taste)great！Next time I'd like to try some beans.___56___ I enjoy instant noodles，I often go for a walk in the park.I feel great.” 六、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） We heard a lot of stories about New Caledonia, because my father and my mother lived there for a year when they were young. I went to New Caledonia with my father and my elder brother last year. We stayed there for 3 weeks. It was August in France, and it was summer. In New Caledonia, it was winter, but winter there was like summer at home. It was very hot. It took us a long time to get to New Caledonia. We took the train to Paris, and then we took the plane for 22 hours! We still made a stop in Japan before arriving in Nouméa, the capital (首都) of New Caledonia. In this trip, we did not stay in the same place for 3 weeks. We went around the main island (主岛), and we also visited other two small islands. The views were very different in New Caledonia: we could see white beaches and in the center of the beaches we could find forests. An interesting finding was that the earth (土壤) there was red. What’s more; there were hills in the North and bushes (灌木丛) in the West. It was a very nice trip, because the views were beautiful there and the people were very kind. I will visit there again! 57. Who did the writer go to New Caledonia with? ______________________________________ 58. How long did they stay at New Caledonia? ______________________________________ 59. What was the weather like in New Caledonia when they went there? ______________________________________ 60. How did they go to Paris? ______________________________________ 61. What was in the center of the white beaches? ______________________________________ 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 62. 我想给我的爷爷买一些特别的东西，让他开心。 I want to buy ________ ________ for my grandpa to make him happy. 63. 不要担心。我们有足够的时间来完成我们的作业。 Don’t worry We have ______ ______ to finish our homework. 64. 我的狗每天至少睡10个小时。 My dog sleeps ________ ________ ten hours every day. 65. 我对运动感兴趣，例如篮球和网球。 I’m interested in sports, _________ _________ basketball and tennis. 66. 因为下雨，所以我没有去打篮球。 _________ _________ the rain, I didn’t go to play basketball. 八、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 67. Mr. Smith是一位医生，他非常注重自己的身心健康，所以他把自己的闲暇生活安排得丰富多彩。请根据下面表格的内容，描述他的闲暇生活。 要求： 1.文章须包含所给出的全部内容； 2.不少于80词。 活动 频率 锻炼 一周三次 购物 一周一次 去看电影 一月一次 上网 一周两次 读书 每天 Mr. Smith is a doctor. Usually he is very busy, but he does different activities when he is free. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024年10月学科素养检测试题 八年级英语试题 温馨提示： 1. 本试卷分第一卷和第二卷两部分，共120分，考试时间为90分钟。 2. 1~45题选出答案后，请在答题卡指定的位置涂上答案，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再改动，其余题目写在答题卡正确位置。 3.答题前，请在本页上方空白处写上姓名和准考证号。考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题，满分65分） 一、听力选择（1~15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） （一） 【1题答案】 【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. A ④. F ⑤. H （二） 【2~6题答案】 【答案】2. T 3. T 4. F 5. F 6. T （三） 【7~11题答案】 【答案】7 E 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 请同学们把试卷翻到第二部分第四大题，继续做听力填空题。 二、完形填空（满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 【12~21题答案】 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 三、阅读理解（满分40分） 阅读下面两篇短文，从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。 【22~26题答案】 【答案】22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 【27~31题答案】 【答案】27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. D 【32~36题答案】 【答案】32. F 33. T 34. T 35. F 36. F 【37~41题答案】 【答案】37. C 38. E 39. B 40. G 41. F 第II卷（非选择题，满分55分） 四、听力填空（1-5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 【42~46题答案】 【答案】42. sunny 43. ①. some ②. photos 44. ①. something ②. important 45. duck 46. tired 五、语法填空（共10分） 【47~56题答案】 【答案】47. once 48. writes 49. for 50. them 51. myself 52. an 53. favorites 54. also 55. tasted 56. After 六、阅读表达（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【57~61题答案】 【答案】57. The writer went to New Caledonia with his father and his elder brother. 58. They stayed there for 3 weeks. 59. It was very hot. 60. They went to Paris by train. 61. There were forests in the center of the white beaches. 七、完成句子。（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 【62题答案】 【答案】 ①. something ②. special 【63题答案】 【答案】 ①. enough ②. time 【64题答案】 【答案】 ①. at ②. least 【65题答案】 【答案】 ①. such ②. as 【66题答案】 【答案】 ①. Because ②. of 八、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 【67题答案】 【答案】例文 Mr Smith is a doctor. Usually he is very busy but he does different activities when he is free. He exercises three times a week. Exercise helps him keep fit and relieve stress. He goes shopping once a week. Shopping allows him to buy the things he needs and also gives him a chance to relax. He goes to see a movie once a month. Watching movies is a great way for him to enjoy himself and unwind. He uses the Internet twice a week. Through the Internet, he can get a lot of information and communicate with others. He reads books every day. Reading enriches his knowledge and broadens his horizons. In conclusion, Mr. Smith has a rich and fulfilling leisure life, which helps him maintain a good physical and mental state. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $