Unit 1 Art 期末词汇拓展短语背记(二)清单-2024-2025学年高中英语人教版选择性必修第三册

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人教版 选择性必修三 UNIT 1 Art. 期末词汇拓展短语背记(二)

 

序号

短语或句型

意思

例句1(中英对照)

例句2(中英对照)

1

permanent job

永久工作(长期稳定、无固定期限的工作)

Many people hope to get a permanent job for better job security.(很多人希望找到永久工作,获得更好的职业保障。)

After working as a temp for a year, she finally got a permanent job in the company.(做了一年临时工后,她终于在公司获得了永久工作。)

2

permanent address

永久地址(长期固定的居住地址)

Please fill in your permanent address on this form—we’ll send the letter there.(请在表格上填写你的永久地址,我们会把信寄到那里。)

He has lived in this city for 10 years, so this is his permanent address.(他在这座城市住了10年,这里是他的永久地址。)

3

war memorial (n)

战争纪念碑(纪念战争中牺牲者的纪念碑,名词用法)

There is a tall war memorial in the city square, honoring soldiers who died in WWII.(城市广场有一座高大的战争纪念碑,纪念二战中牺牲的士兵。)

Every year on Memorial Day, people lay flowers at the war memorial.(每年阵亡将士纪念日,人们会在战争纪念碑前献花。)

4

memorial service (adj)

追悼会(纪念逝者的仪式,形容词用法)

We held a memorial service for our old teacher who passed away last week.(我们为上周去世的老教师举办了追悼会。)

Family and friends attended the memorial service to remember the kind man.(家人和朋友参加了追悼会,缅怀这位善良的人。)

5

humble attitude

谦逊的态度(不骄傲、待人谦和的态度)

Even though he is successful, he always keeps a humble attitude towards others.(尽管

The teacher praised her for her humble attitude and willingness to learn.(

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序号

短语或句型

意思

例句1(中英对照)

例句2(中英对照)

 

 

 

他很成功,但对他人始终保持谦逊的态度。)

老师表扬她态度谦逊、乐于学习。)

6

humble beginnings

卑微的出身(起始条件普通或贫困的背景)

He achieved great success in business despite his humble beginnings.(尽管出身卑微,他仍在商界取得了巨大成功。)

The book tells the story of a singer who rose from humble beginnings to fame.(这本书讲述了一位歌手从卑微出身走向成名的故事。)

7

criticise sb for sth

因某事批评某人(指出他人某行为的不足)

The mother criticised her son for forgetting to do his homework.(妈妈因儿子忘记做作业而批评了他。)

The manager criticised the team for not meeting the project deadline.(经理因团队未按时完成项目而批评了他们。)

8

criticise the plan

评价/批评计划(对计划的合理性提出看法)

We need to criticise the plan carefully to find possible problems.(我们需要仔细评价这个计划,找出潜在问题。)

Some experts criticised the plan for being too expensive and unrealistic.(一些专家批评该计划成本过高、不切实际。)

9

face criticism

面对批评(接受他人对自己的负面评价)

She had to face criticism from her colleagues for her mistake in the report.(因报告中的错误,她不得不面对同事的批评。)

The actor faced criticism for his poor performance in the new movie.(这位演员因在新电影中表现不佳而面临批评。)

10

literary criticism

文学评论(对文学作品的分析和评价)

We learned how to write literary criticism in our Chinese class.(语文课上,我们学习了如何写文学评论。)

This magazine includes many interesting articles of literary criticism.(这本杂志有很多有趣的文学评论文章。)

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序号

短语或句型

意思

例句1(中英对照)

例句2(中英对照)

11

representative sample (adj)

有代表性的样本(能反映整体特征的样本,形容词用法)

The survey used a representative sample of 1,000 people from different age groups.(这项调查采用了1000人、涵盖不同年龄段的有代表性样本。)

A representative sample helps make the research results more reliable.(有代表性的样本有助于提高研究结果的可信度。)

12

student representative (n)

学生代表(代表学生群体的学生,名词用法)

He was elected as the student representative to attend the school meeting.(他当选为学生代表,参加学校会议。)

The student representative collected opinions from classmates and reported to the teacher.(学生代表收集同学的意见,并向老师反馈。)

13

ink pen

钢笔(使用墨水的笔)

My father gave me a new ink pen as a birthday gift.(爸爸送我一支新钢笔作为生日礼物。)

She prefers to write with an ink pen because it feels more comfortable.(她更喜欢用钢笔写字,因为手感更舒适。)

14

red ink

红墨水(红色的书写墨水,常用于批改)

Teachers usually use red ink to correct students’ homework.(老师通常用红墨水批改学生作业。)

Can you pass me the red ink? I need to mark these test papers.(能递给我红墨水吗?我要批改这些试卷。)

15

3D animation

3D动画(具有立体视觉效果的动画)

Children are crazy about 3D animation movies like Toy Story.(孩子们痴迷《玩具总动员》这类3D动画电影。)

The studio spent two years making this 3D animation for children.(工作室花了两年时间制作这部儿童3D动画。)

16

watch an animation

看动画片(观看动画类影片)

We plan to watch an animation this weekend to relax.(我们计划这周

My little sister watches an animation every evening before going to bed.(我妹

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