精品解析：福建省厦门市槟榔中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期阶段评估检测（10月）英语试卷

槟榔中学2024-2025学年九年级阶段评估检测(一) 英语 (试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分(除16-20小题外)为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分(选择题) I.听音理解(共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Mike going to do this afternoon? A. Play table tennis. B. Practice his English. C. Go swimming with his classmates. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who is the boy going to visit this holiday? A. His grandpa. B. His aunt. C. His cousins. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where does the man most probably work? A. In a bookstore. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hotel. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Which subject does Kelly want to learn at university? A English. B. History. C. Art. 听对话，回答小题。 10. When did Bob let go of a sky lantern? A. At the Spring Festival. B. At the Lantern Festival. C. At the Mid-Autumn Festival. 11. What was Bob's wish on the lantern about? A. Sport. B. His family. C. Environmental protection. 听对话，回答小题。 12. Which museum has the girl been to? A. The Tea Museum. B. The Science Museum. C. The Sea Life Museum. 13. How many museums are mentioned (提到)? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听对话，回答小题。 14. How may Anna feel now? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 15. What will Anna do tonight? A. Write a letter to her mother. B. Have a talk with her father. C. Ask her grandparents for help. 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) An English Summer Camp Time Event At 9:00 am Listen to a talk on how to keep yourselves ________. From 9:30 am to ________ am Exam 1: Test your ________ and writing skills. Exam 2: Speak loudly on ________ At 11:00 am Learn how to________ some difficult words. II.单项选择：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。(每小题1分) 1. —Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China? —It falls ________ April 24 every year. A. at B. in C. on 2. —________ do you learn these words by heart? —By using them in different ways. A. When B. How C. Why 3. My grandma told me the number “9” stands for “Long lasting”. So I chose the ________ floor to live on. A. seventh B. eighth C. ninth 4. —Excuse me, sir, is the sports center far from here? —Well, sorry. I’m a ________ myself. A. stranger B. teacher C. businessman 5. —Alice speaks in a ________ way. —Yes. She always says “please”, “thank you” and “excuse me” to others. A. polite B. relaxing C. careful 6. Mary shut the window just now ________ she could keep the insects out. A. so that B. even if C. ever since 7. —Do you know ________? —Yes, there’s one here, just beside the flower store. A. when the restaurant opens today B. when I can get to the restaurant C. if there’s a restaurant around here 8. Our teachers always treat us ________ though we often make mistakes when learning. A. bravely B. patiently C. quickly 9. —Gina, have you seen my textbook? —Oh, sorry. I took ________ by mistake. A. mine B. yours C. hers 10. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ______ nice. A. looks B. smells C. tastes 11. —Could you please tell me some useful ways to ________ my stress? —You can read a book, enjoy music or drink some milk before going to bed. A. deal with B. put on C. find out 12. —Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing! —________. Go to the lost and found office. They might have it. A. Don’t worry B. Thanks a lot C. It sounds great 13. ________ wonderful his speech was! No wonder he won first place for it. A. What an B. How C. What 14. —Can we talk about it in the library? —No way. Look at the sign ________ on the wall. We must be quiet here. A. B. C. 15. —Home is always the warmest place. I always miss mom’s home cooking when I am abroad. —I couldn’t agree more. ______________________. A. Where there is a will, there is a way B. Many hands make light work C. East or west, home is the best III.完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。(每题1.5分) Albert was crazy about computer games. When people advised him to return to ____16____ life, he would say, “This is my doorway to the world.” In one of his favorite games, he would ____17____ as many turtles as he could. ____18____ else could collect more than he did. But Albert still wanted more. One day, when he got home from school, he found two real turtles in his bedroom. Albert’s parents decided to make them his ____19____. Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles. He also ____20____ to trick them into leaving his room, but it never worked. Gradually, he got used to living with the turtles, and ____21____ began to enjoy it. And other people loved hearing Albert’s stories and his growing knowledge about ____22____. One day, the turtles disappeared. His parents ____23____ that he would return to his games, but that didn’t happen. ____24____, he went to buy some pets and looked after them in his spare time. Now, whenever people ask him about it, he points at his ____25____ and says, “They are my doorway to the world. The real world is more important than computer games.” 16. A. normal B. hard C. similar 17. A. hide B. draw C. collect 18. A. No one B. Anyone C. Someone 19. A. test B. job C. secret 20. A. refused B. remembered C. tried 21. A. once B. still C. even 22. A. computers B. nature C. bedrooms 23. A. worried B. hoped C. ordered 24. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Besides 25. A. games B. pets C. rooms IV.阅读理解(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(每小题2分，满分40分) A Do you love sunflowers? This article will show you how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures: 18~33℃. Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds 1. Choose one kind you like. 2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper. Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate, plant them. Part 2 ________ 1 Choose a sunny location. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2. Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants 1. Water plants weekly. 2. Fertilize (施肥) a little or not at all. If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize. 3. Harvest the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds. Tips: ◆Protect the young plants from pests. Cover the ground with nets. ◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks. 26. Which temperature is the most suitable to plant sunflowers? A. B. C. D. 27. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Planting Sunflower Seeds B. Considering Seeds Quality C. Watering Sunflower Plants D. Checking the Temperature 28. If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in ________. A. January B. May C. July D. November 29. ________ can be used when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall. A. Sticks B. Nets C. Paper D. Plastic bags 30. Where is the article probably from? A. A notice board. B. A travel guide. C. A planting diary. D. A gardening magazine. B April 22nd is World Earth Day—a day to remind people to protect the earth. So on that day, our family held an activity “ bottle of trash challenge” . That means the trash needs to be put in a 600ml bottle. We decided to challenge ourselves and produce as little trash as possible. My father worked online all day, so he didn’t produce any paper waste except paper napkins. He made the least trash in our family. My mother cooked and produced plenty of kitchen waste, such as vegetable leaves, eggshells and food bags. What’s worse, we couldn’t eat up all the food of the dinner that day. So leftovers couldn’t be avoided. It was not easy for mom to deal with all the trash, but she found a way to put it all into the bottle. How amazing! My sister, a 16-year-old student, was busy preparing for her exams. She had to use paper to work out math or physics problems. She used only one side of the paper in the past. But that day, she tried to use both sides of the paper because she realized we were challenging ourselves. She did a good job! I was different from my sister. I love snacks and drinks. So my trash was almost from them. I told myself that I must produce less waste. I hardly ever had snacks or drinks. It was too difficult, but I did it! I've learnt a lot from this activity. I realize that everyone can produce less trash. We should start with small actions to protect the earth! 31. What activity did the writer’s family hold on April 22nd? A. A challenge. B. A trip. C. A picnic. D. A party. 32. Who made the least trash in the family? A. The writer. B. The writer’s father. C. The writer’s mother. D. The writer’s sister. 33. The underlined word “leftovers” in the third paragraph means ________. A. Food bags that are used to put the vegetable leaves B. Food that hasn’t been eaten up at the end of a meal C. Waste that is produced in the kitchen D. Dishes that are cooked by mother 34. What was the writer’s sister busy doing? A. Watching TV. B. Playing computer games. C. Preparing for her exams. D. Playing the piano. 35. The writer wrote the passage in order to encourage us ________. A. to have less snacks and drinks B. to use both sides of the paper C. to eat up all the food of the dinner D. to protect the earth by starting with small actions C Why is the sea salty? Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it, we explained it in a story. Even though the answer isn’t scientific, it holds some other truth in it— especially about the human heart. Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast. One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉机) and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind’,” and it’ll make whatever you want, to stop it, say ‘Mill, please cease (停止) grinding.’” Soon the old couple had a much better life. They’d been happy people, and they didn’t need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied. When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food, they burnt with envy (羡慕). So one day, the young husband went to the old couple’s house secretly and heard, “Mill, please grind hot chocolate!” He was surprised to see it coming out. Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple. With it, they rode a horse and set off down the coast, where no one would know them. Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked, “What do you want it to make?” “Oh. I don’t know. Why not salt?” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It works!” the wife shouted. But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. “Make it stop,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t know how. “Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!” His words didn’t work. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could. And there it’s been, for hundreds of years, endlessly grinding salt. That’s why the sea is salty. 36. The passage is probably a(n) ________. A. folk story B. instruction C. science fiction D. science report 37. The things happened to the mill took place in the order of ________. a. It began to produce salt. b. The young husband threw it. c. The young couple stole it. d. The old couple got it. A. b-d-a-c B. b-a-d-c C. d-a-c-b D. d-c-a-b 38. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A. The coffee B. The horse C. The mill D. The chocolate 39. How did the young husband’s feelings change? A. sorry—sad—excited B. thirsty—excited—afraid C. happy—nervous—proud D. surprised—happy—satisfied 40. The word “truth” in Paragraph 1 implies (暗指) ________. A. Being patient B. Being surprised C. Being satisfied D. Listening carefully D Have you ever felt like your body parts fell asleep? Many people experience this in their daily lives. In fact your body parts don’t really fall asleep. Saying they fall asleep is just an expression. It describes the feeling you can get after you sleep on your arm or sit for a long time with your legs crossed. It might feel as if “pins and needles (针)” are pushing nerves against your limb. It means that your hand, foot, arm, or leg may feel thick and heavy. That’s because one or more nerves were pressed on for a long time. Throughout your body, nerves carry signals to and from your brain. Pressing down on these signal-senders can temporarily (短暂地) cut off their ability to pass along messages. It’s like standing on a running hose (水管) and stopping the water. When you take your foot off the hose, the water can run through again. But it may take a minute or two for the hose to get back into shape and let the water through. Similarly, certain ways of sitting or standing, especially for a long time, can press on a nerve enough to temporarily cut off the signals it is getting or sending. If you move your body to take the pressure off the nerve, the signal can go again. But it might take a few minutes for things to get back to normal. The strange feeling usually goes away pretty quickly. Doctors say you may be able to get feeling back faster by gently shaking the limb that fell asleep. 41. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. giving an example B. asking a question C explaining an expression D. sharing a saying 42. Which of the following may make you lose the feeling of your body parts? A ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 43. The underlined word in para.3 can be replaced by ________. A. nerves B. bodies C. brains D. messages 44. What can be the best title for the text? A. How to keep healthy. B. How to fall asleep quickly. C. Why do body parts “fall asleep”? D. Why are your nerves “cut off” easily? 45. We can read this passage in ________. A. BBC Art B. BBC History C. BBC Health D. BBC Music E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Reading is a lifelong journey. Put yourself into a world of books and get lost in another world—but where do you start? ____46____ ◆Ask a librarian. The best people to throw your questions to are librarians! ____47____ If you tell a librarian what you’ve read before and what you liked or disliked about it, they will suggest some possible books for you to try. ◆Make a change. ____48____ You may get used to reading history books or you just take an interest in science fiction. What about the books about culture? You’ll never know until you try. Give a new style a chance and you may enter a whole new world of reading. ◆Read reviews. Book reviews can help you decide if a book is for you. There are usually short reviews on the covers of books. ____49____ Some websites provide book suggestions from writers, parents and teachers. Some people’s opinions about the books are very interesting. Their ideas may help you get a right pick. ◆____50____ Reading something comfortable might be your first choice. But why not challenge yourself to read something more complicated? It is a good way of pushing yourself to improve your reading skills. A. Challenge yourself. B. They are cool book brains. C. You can also read reviews online. D. Changing to a new style of book is not easy. E. Here are some suggestions to pick a great book. 第二部分(非选择题) V.情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。(每小题2分，共10分) 51. 你想知道该如何成为学霸，你会这么请教老师： How can I ________________________________________? 52. 你想找洗手间，可以这样有礼貌地询问路人： Could you please tell me __________________________________________________________________? 53. David想表达月饼很好吃，他会这样说： I think that ________________________________________! 54. 你想了解厦门最高的山峰是哪座，可以这样请教地理老师： ________________________________________ in Xiamen? 55. Linda诉说她的烦恼“I argue with my best friend, what should I do?”，你会这么建议她： Why don’t you ________________? VI.看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. English, by _________________________________________________ 57. now _________________________________________________ 58. there be _________________________________________________ 59. symbol _________________________________________________ 60. important _________________________________________________ VII.短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 When National Day comes, it means that people will have several vacation days. Are you sorry for not traveling during the vacation this year? If you stayed at home, I think you made a good ____61____ (choose). Why? Because there were a lot of people in many ____62____ (place) of interest in China. They were too crowded for the people to have a good time. It was ____63____ (report) that there were thousands of people on Mount Tai on October 1st. You couldn’t take photos for you or ____64____ (you) friends. You even had no place to rest. A friend of mine ____65____ (tell) me he could see nothing except lots of people on Mount Tai. “We couldn’t walk if the people ____66____ front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed me a photo taken on Mount Tai. In ____67____ photo, I hardly found him, because there were so many people. So some people advise that we should just stay at home to avoid too many people. ____68____, other people disagree with them. They think it’s ____69____ (excite) to go traveling. I love staying at home more ____70____ traveling. What’s your idea? VIII.书面表达(15分) 71. 槟中初三年段正在开展以“How do students learn English?”为题的讨论，请使用图表中的调查结果，用英语写一篇短文向年段公众号投稿，内容包括：1.对调查结果的描述及评价。2.分享你的英语学习经历并提出相关建议。 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 2.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Recently, we have carried out a survey on students’ ways of learning English. Here are the results. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 槟榔中学2024-2025学年九年级阶段评估检测(一) 英语 (试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟) 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分(除16-20小题外)为选择题，请考生将答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分为非选择题，请考生将答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分(选择题) I.听音理解(共三节，20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分) 第一节 听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. What is Mike going to do this afternoon? A. Play table tennis. B. Practice his English. C. Go swimming with his classmates. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Who is the boy going to visit this holiday? A. His grandpa. B. His aunt. C. His cousins. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. Where does the man most probably work? A. In a bookstore. B. In a supermarket. C. In a hotel. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Which subject does Kelly want to learn at university? A. English. B. History. C. Art. 听对话，回答小题。 10. When did Bob let go of a sky lantern? A. At the Spring Festival. B. At the Lantern Festival. C. At the Mid-Autumn Festival. 11. What was Bob's wish on the lantern about? A. Sport. B. His family. C. Environmental protection. 听对话，回答小题。 12. Which museum has the girl been to? A. The Tea Museum. B. The Science Museum. C. The Sea Life Museum. 13. How many museums are mentioned (提到)? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 听对话，回答小题。 14. How may Anna feel now? A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Surprised. 15. What will Anna do tonight? A. Write a letter to her mother. B. Have a talk with her father. C. Ask her grandparents for help. 听短文根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) An English Summer Camp Time Event At 9:00 am Listen to a talk on how to keep yourselves ________. From 9:30 am to ________ am Exam 1: Test your ________ and writing skills. Exam 2: Speak loudly on ________ At 11:00 am Learn how to________ some difficult words. II.单项选择：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。(每小题1分) 1. —Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China? —It falls ________ April 24 every year. A. at B. in C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，迈克。中国的航天日是什么时候？——每年的4月24日。 考查介词辨析。at后跟具体时刻；in后跟年、月、季节等；on后跟具体的某一天。空后“April 24”表示4月24日，是具体的某一天，需用介词on。故选C。 2. —________ do you learn these words by heart? —By using them in different ways. A. When B. How C. Why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你是如何把这些单词背下来的？——通过以不同的方式使用它们。 考查疑问词词义辨析。When什么时候；How如何；Why为什么。根据“By using them in different ways.”可知，问句提问方式，空格处意为“如何”，故选B。 3. My grandma told me the number “9” stands for “Long lasting”. So I chose the ________ floor to live on. A. seventh B. eighth C. ninth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶告诉我数字“9”代表“长久”。所以我选择住在第九层。 考查序数词辨析。seventh第七；eighth第八；ninth第九。根据“the number ‘9’ stands for ‘Long lasting’”可知，所以此处应用序数词ninth“第九”。故选C。 4. —Excuse me, sir, is the sports center far from here? —Well, sorry. I’m a ________ myself. A. stranger B. teacher C. businessman 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，先生，体育中心离这里远吗？——好吧，对不起。我自己也是一个陌生人。 考查名词辨析。stranger陌生人；teacher老师；businessman商人。根据“Excuse me, sir, is the sports center far from here?”和“Well, sorry.”可知，此处表明他无法提供帮助，即回答者对这个地方不熟悉，就像陌生人一样，所以不知道路，A项符合。故选A。 5. —Alice speaks in a ________ way. —Yes. She always says “please”, “thank you” and “excuse me” to others. A. polite B. relaxing C. careful 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝说话很有礼貌。——是的。她总是对别人说“请”、“谢谢”和“对不起”。 考查形容词辨析。polite有礼貌的；relaxing放松的；careful仔细的。根据“She always says ‘please’ ,‘thank you’ and ‘excuse me’ to others.”可知，“please”, “thank you”和“excuse me”都是礼貌用语。故选A。 6. Mary shut the window just now ________ she could keep the insects out. A. so that B. even if C. ever since 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽刚才关上了窗户，以便把昆虫挡在外面。 考查连词辨析。so that以便；even if即使；ever since从那时到现在。根据“Mary shut the window just now… she could keep the insects out”可知，关上窗户的目的是把昆虫挡在外面，so that引导目的状语从句，故选A。 7. —Do you know ________? —Yes, there’s one here, just beside the flower store. A. when the restaurant opens today B. when I can get to the restaurant C. if there’s a restaurant around here 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道这附近是否有餐馆吗？——是的，这里有一家，就在花店旁边。 考查宾语从句。when the restaurant opens today餐厅今天什么时候开门；when I can get to the restaurant我什么时候能到餐厅；if there’s a restaurant around here这附近是否有餐馆。根据“Yes, there’s one here, just beside the flower store.”可知此处询问的是附近是否有餐馆，用if引导宾语从句。故选C。 8. Our teachers always treat us ________ though we often make mistakes when learning. A. bravely B. patiently C. quickly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的老师总是耐心地对待我们，尽管我们在学习时经常犯错误。 考查副词辨析。bravely勇敢地；patiently耐心地；quickly快速地。根据“Our teachers always treat us... though we often make mistakes when learning.”可知，学生犯错时，老师应该是耐心地对待学生。故选B。 9. —Gina, have you seen my textbook? —Oh, sorry. I took ________ by mistake. A. mine B. yours C. hers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉娜，你看到我的课本了吗？——哦，对不起。我错拿了你的。 考查代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的；hers她的。根据“I took...by mistake.”可知，错拿了对方的，用yours。故选B。 10. Some people eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ______ nice. A. looks B. smells C. tastes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些人用眼睛选择东西吃。他们更喜欢点看起来好吃的东西。 考查动词词义辨析。looks看起来；smells闻起来；tastes尝起来。根据前文“Some people eat with their eyes”，可知是点“看起来好的食物”，故选A。 11. —Could you please tell me some useful ways to ________ my stress? —You can read a book, enjoy music or drink some milk before going to bed. A. deal with B. put on C. find out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我一些有用的缓解压力的方法吗？——你可以在睡前读一本书、听听音乐或者喝点牛奶。 考查动词短语辨析。deal with处理；put on表演（节目）；find out发现。根据答语“You can read a book, enjoy music or drink some milk before going to bed.”可知，这些都是缓解压力的办法，故问句应是询问缓解压力的方式，deal with符合语境。故选A。 12. —Oh, no! My mobile phone is missing! —________. Go to the lost and found office. They might have it. A. Don’t worry B. Thanks a lot C. It sounds great 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哦，不！我的手机不见了！——别担心。去失物招领处。他们可能有你的手机。 考查交际用语。Don’t worry别担心；Thanks a lot非常感谢；It sounds great听起来很棒。根据“Go to the lost and found office. They might have it.”可知，此处是安慰对方不要担心。故选A。 13. ________ wonderful his speech was! No wonder he won first place for it. A. What an B. How C. What 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的演讲多么精彩啊！难怪他因此获得了第一名。 考查感叹句。句子是感叹句，中心词是形容词wonderful，用感叹句结构：How adj.+主谓。故选B。 14. —Can we talk about it in the library? —No way. Look at the sign ________ on the wall. We must be quiet here. A B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们能在图书馆交谈吗？——不可能。看墙上的指示牌。我们必须保持安静。 考查常识。A选项表示“禁止拍照”；B选项表示“禁止携带宠物”；C选项表示“保持安静”。根据“We must be quiet here.”可知，图书馆要保持安静。故选C。 15. —Home is always the warmest place. I always miss mom’s home cooking when I am abroad. —I couldn’t agree more. ______________________. A. Where there is a will, there is a way B. Many hands make light work C. East or west, home is the best 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——家总是最温暖的地方。我在国外时，总是想念妈妈的家常菜。——我非常同意，金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。 考查谚语。Where there is a will, there is a way有志者事竟成；Many hands make light work众人拾柴火焰高；East or west, home is the best金窝银窝，不如自己的狗窝。根据“I couldn’t agree more.”可知，第二个人赞同第一个人的观点，第一个人认为家最温暖，思念家乡菜，因此需要选一个与“家最好，最温暖”相关的谚语，故选C。 III.完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。(每题1.5分) Albert was crazy about computer games. When people advised him to return to ____16____ life, he would say, “This is my doorway to the world.” In one of his favorite games, he would ____17____ as many turtles as he could. ____18____ else could collect more than he did. But Albert still wanted more. One day, when he got home from school, he found two real turtles in his bedroom. Albert’s parents decided to make them his ____19____. Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles. He also ____20____ to trick them into leaving his room, but it never worked. Gradually, he got used to living with the turtles, and ____21____ began to enjoy it. And other people loved hearing Albert’s stories and his growing knowledge about ____22____. One day, the turtles disappeared. His parents ____23____ that he would return to his games, but that didn’t happen. ____24____, he went to buy some pets and looked after them in his spare time. Now, whenever people ask him about it, he points at his ____25____ and says, “They are my doorway to the world. The real world is more important than computer games.” 16. A. normal B. hard C. similar 17. A. hide B. draw C. collect 18. A. No one B. Anyone C. Someone 19. A. test B. job C. secret 20. A. refused B. remembered C. tried 21. A. once B. still C. even 22. A. computers B. nature C. bedrooms 23. A. worried B. hoped C. ordered 24. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Besides 25. A. games B. pets C. rooms 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述Albert热衷于电脑上的海龟游戏，他的父母通过让他饲养真正的海龟让他意识到，现实生活比电脑世界更重要。 【16题详解】 句意：当人们建议他回归正常生活时，他会说：“这是我通往世界的大门。” normal正常的；hard困难的；similar相似的。根据“Albert was crazy about computer games. When people advised him to return to”可知人们劝他不要沉迷网络，要回归正常生活。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：在他最喜欢的一个游戏中，他会收集尽可能多的海龟。 hide隐藏；draw画画；collect收集。根据“else could collect more than he did”可知他喜欢收集乌龟。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：没有其他人能比他收集到更多。 No one没有人；Anyone任何人；Someone一些人。根据“...else could collect more than he did. But Albert still wanted more”可知，but表示转折，表示没有人比他多，但是他还想要更多。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：Albert的父母决定让它们成为他的工作。 test测试；job工作；secret秘密。根据“Albert had to learn all he could to look after the turtles”可知他的父母让他承担起照顾乌龟的工作。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他还试图诱骗它们离开他的房间。 refused拒绝；remembered记得；tried试图。根据“to trick them into leaving his room, but it never worked”可知他试图让乌龟离开他的房间。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：渐渐地，他习惯了和乌龟一起生活，甚至开始享受其中。 once曾经；still仍然；even甚至。根据“he got used to living with the turtles, and...began to enjoy it”可知他习惯了和乌龟一起住，甚至开始享受，表示程度的加深用even。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：其他人喜欢听Albert的故事和他不断增长的大自然知识。 computers电脑；nature自然；bedrooms卧室。根据语境可知，他照顾乌龟，会学到很多有关大自然的知识。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他的父母担心他会重玩游戏，但这并没有发生。 worried担心；hoped希望；ordered命令。根据“that he would return to his games”可知他父母担心他会重新玩游戏。故选A。 24题详解】 句意：相反，他去买了一些宠物，并在业余时间照顾它们。 Anyway无论如何；Instead相反；Besides而且。根据“he went to buy some pets and looked after them in his spare time.”可知他没有重新玩游戏，相反，他买了一些宠物。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：现在，每当人们问他这件事时，他都会指着他的宠物说：“它们是我通往世界的大门。现实世界比电脑游戏更重要。” games游戏；pets宠物；rooms房间。根据“he went to buy some pets”可知现在他认为宠物是他通往世界的大门。故选B。 IV.阅读理解(共两节，满分45分) 第一节 阅读以下A、B、C、D四篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。(每小题2分，满分40分) A Do you love sunflowers? This article will show you how to plant your sunflower seeds and care for them. Start it with the best temperatures: 18~33℃. Part 1 Germinating (使发芽) Sunflower Seeds 1. Choose one kind you like. 2. Put the seeds in a plastic bag. Cover the seeds with wet paper. Put them in plastic bags. Once the seeds germinate, plant them. Part 2 ________ 1. Choose a sunny location. Sunflowers grow best with six to eight hours of sunlight a day. 2 Plant the seeds in holes. Plant seeds 2.5 cm deep and 15 cm apart. Cover the seeds with soil after planting. Part 3 Caring for Sunflower Plants 1. Water plants weekly. 2. Fertilize (施肥) a little or not at all. If you are growing sunflowers for your own enjoyment, there is no need to fertilize. 3. Harvest the seeds. Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds. Tips: ◆Protect the young plants from pests. Cover the ground with nets. ◆Support plants over 90 cm with sticks. 26. Which temperature is the most suitable to plant sunflowers? A. B. C. D. 27. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Planting Sunflower Seeds B. Considering Seeds Quality C. Watering Sunflower Plants D. Checking the Temperature 28. If you plant your seeds in April, you may harvest in ________. A. January B. May C. July D. November 29. ________ can be used when the sunflowers are 95 cm tall. A. Sticks B. Nets C. Paper D. Plastic bags 30. Where is the article probably from? A. A notice board. B. A travel guide. C. A planting diary. D. A gardening magazine. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍种植向日葵的相关内容。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Start it with the best temperatures: 18~33℃.”可知，最佳温度是18~33℃，故选C。 27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Once the seeds germinate, plant them.”和此部分的介绍可知，此处应是种子发芽后把它种下去，故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Sunflowers usually take 80 to 120 days to mature (成熟) and produce new seeds.”可知，向日葵通常需要80到120天才能成熟并产生新的种子，所以如果你在四月种下种子，你可能会在七月收获。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Support plants over 90 cm with sticks.”可知，用树枝支撑90厘米以上的植株，故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍种植向日葵的相关内容，所以可能在一本园艺杂志上看到这篇文章，故选D。 B April 22nd is World Earth Day—a day to remind people to protect the earth. So on that day, our family held an activity “ bottle of trash challenge” . That means the trash needs to be put in a 600ml bottle. We decided to challenge ourselves and produce as little trash as possible. My father worked online all day, so he didn’t produce any paper waste except paper napkins. He made the least trash in our family. My mother cooked and produced plenty of kitchen waste, such as vegetable leaves, eggshells and food bags. What’s worse, we couldn’t eat up all the food of the dinner that day. So leftovers couldn’t be avoided. It was not easy for mom to deal with all the trash, but she found a way to put it all into the bottle. How amazing! My sister, a 16-year-old student, was busy preparing for her exams. She had to use paper to work out math or physics problems. She used only one side of the paper in the past. But that day, she tried to use both sides of the paper because she realized we were challenging ourselves. She did a good job! I was different from my sister. I love snacks and drinks. So my trash was almost from them. I told myself that I must produce less waste. I hardly ever had snacks or drinks. It was too difficult, but I did it! I've learnt a lot from this activity. I realize that everyone can produce less trash. We should start with small actions to protect the earth! 31. What activity did the writer’s family hold on April 22nd? A. A challenge. B. A trip. C. A picnic. D. A party. 32. Who made the least trash in the family? A. The writer. B. The writer’s father. C. The writer’s mother. D. The writer’s sister. 33. The underlined word “leftovers” in the third paragraph means ________. A Food bags that are used to put the vegetable leaves B. Food that hasn’t been eaten up at the end of a meal C. Waste that is produced in the kitchen D. Dishes that are cooked by mother 34. What was the writer’s sister busy doing? A. Watching TV. B. Playing computer games. C. Preparing for her exams. D. Playing the piano. 35. The writer wrote the passage in order to encourage us ________. A. to have less snacks and drinks B. to use both sides of the paper C. to eat up all the food of the dinner D. to protect the earth by starting with small actions 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. B 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家人在世界地球日这天挑战自己，尽可能产生更少的垃圾。从这次经历让作者明白每个人都可以制造更少的垃圾，应该从小事做起，保护地球。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So on that day, our family held an activity ‘bottle of trash challenge’”可知，作者家人举办了“垃圾瓶子挑战”活动。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father worked online all day...He made the least trash in our family”可知，爸爸制造的垃圾最少。故选B。 【33题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“What’s worse, we couldn’t eat up all the food of the dinner that day. So leftovers couldn’t be avoided”可知，没有吃完所有的食物，所以剩菜不可避免，leftover表示“吃剩的食物”。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My sister, a 16-year-old student, was busy preparing for her exams”可知，作者的妹妹忙着为考试做准备。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’ve learnt a lot from this activity. I realize that everyone can produce less trash. We should start with small actions to protect the earth”可知，作者想通过自己的经历呼吁人们减少垃圾制造，从小事做起来保护地球。故选D。 C Why is the sea salty? Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it, we explained it in a story. Even though the answer isn’t scientific, it holds some other truth in it— especially about the human heart. Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast. One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him a meal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉机) and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind’,” and it’ll make whatever you want, to stop it, say ‘Mill, please cease (停止) grinding.’” Soon the old couple had a much better life. They’d been happy people, and they didn’t need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied. When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food, they burnt with envy (羡慕). So one day, the young husband went to the old couple’s house secretly and heard, “Mill, please grind hot chocolate!” He was surprised to see it coming out. Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple. With it, they rode a horse and set off down the coast, where no one would know them. Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked, “What do you want it to make?” “Oh. I don’t know. Why not salt?” the wife said. “Mill, please grind salt!” he said. “It works!” the wife shouted. But then they noticed the salt went everywhere. “Make it stop,” the wife said. But the husband didn’t know how. “Mill, please stop grinding! Please, no more!” His words didn’t work. The mill kept grinding. Finally, the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could. And there it’s been, for hundreds of years, endlessly grinding salt. That’s why the sea is salty. 36. The passage is probably a(n) ________. A. folk story B. instruction C. science fiction D. science report 37. The things happened to the mill took place in the order of ________. a. It began to produce salt. b. The young husband threw it. c. The young couple stole it. d. The old couple got it. A. b-d-a-c B. b-a-d-c C. d-a-c-b D. d-c-a-b 38. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A. The coffee B. The horse C. The mill D. The chocolate 39. How did the young husband’s feelings change? A. sorry—sad—excited B. thirsty—excited—afraid C. happy—nervous—proud D. surprised—happy—satisfied 40. The word “truth” in Paragraph 1 implies (暗指) ________. A. Being patient B. Being surprised C. Being satisfied D. Listening carefully 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了一个民间故事，是关于老年夫妇和年轻夫妇的故事，说明为什么海水是咸的。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。本文讲述了一个关于海水为何咸的传奇故事，其中包含了神奇的磨粉机和贪婪的年轻夫妇等元素，这些元素共同构成了民间故事的典型特征。因此，这篇文章很可能是一个民间故事。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据故事内容，老夫妇首先得到了磨粉机（d），然后年轻夫妇偷走了它（c），接着磨粉机开始生产盐（a），最后年轻丈夫把磨粉机扔进了海里（b）。因此，事情发生的正确顺序是d-c-a-b，故选D。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。在第四段中，根据画线词所在句前一句“Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple.”可知，“With it, they rode a horse and set off down the coast”一句中的“it”指的是前文提到的“the mill”。年轻夫妇偷走了磨粉机后，带着它骑着马沿着海岸出发。故选C。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buying good food, they burnt with envy (羡慕).”可知推断出这位年轻丈夫先是渴望的；再根据 “Then the young couple stole the mill from the old couple.”以及“Along the way, the husband showed proudly and asked”可知年轻的丈夫得到了磨粉机后很兴奋；再根据“But the husband didn’t know how”以及“Finally the young husband threw the mill into the sea as far as he could.”可知年轻的丈夫感到害怕。因此正确的顺序如选项B所示。故选B。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Soon the old couple had a much better life. They’d been happy people, and they didn’t need much more. But the young couple next door were never satisfied.”可知，故事中的老夫妻知足，所以生活幸福，而年轻夫妻不知足偷了磨粉机后也没能如愿，由此推知truth暗指文中的哲理，“要知足”。故选C。 D Have you ever felt like your body parts fell asleep? Many people experience this in their daily lives. In fact, your body parts don’t really fall asleep. Saying they fall asleep is just an expression. It describes the feeling you can get after you sleep on your arm or sit for a long time with your legs crossed. It might feel as if “pins and needles (针)” are pushing nerves against your limb. It means that your hand, foot, arm, or leg may feel thick and heavy. That’s because one or more nerves were pressed on for a long time. Throughout your body, nerves carry signals to and from your brain. Pressing down on these signal-senders can temporarily (短暂地) cut off their ability to pass along messages. It’s like standing on a running hose (水管) and stopping the water. When you take your foot off the hose, the water can run through again. But it may take a minute or two for the hose to get back into shape and let the water through. Similarly, certain ways of sitting or standing, especially for a long time, can press on a nerve enough to temporarily cut off the signals it is getting or sending. If you move your body to take the pressure off the nerve, the signal can go again. But it might take a few minutes for things to get back to normal. The strange feeling usually goes away pretty quickly. Doctors say you may be able to get feeling back faster by gently shaking the limb that fell asleep. 41. The writer starts the passage by ________. A. giving an example B. asking a question C. explaining an expression D. sharing a saying 42. Which of the following may make you lose the feeling of your body parts? A. ①② B. ①③ C. ②③ D. ②④ 43. The underlined word in para.3 can be replaced by ________. A. nerves B. bodies C. brains D. messages 44. What can be the best title for the text? A. How to keep healthy. B. How to fall asleep quickly. C. Why do body parts “fall asleep”? D. Why are your nerves “cut off” easily? 45. We can read this passage in ________. A. BBC Art B. BBC History C. BBC Health D. BBC Music 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要解释了身体部位“发麻”现象的科学原理，即神经受压导致信号传递暂时中断，并提供了缓解方法。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Have you ever felt like your body parts fell asleep?”可知，作者以提问方式开篇。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It describes the feeling you can get after you sleep on your arm or sit for a long time with your legs crossed.”可知，压手臂睡觉和长时间坐着，是导致发麻的原因。故选D。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“signal-senders”所在句“nerves carry signals… Pressing down on these signal-senders”（神经传递信号，压迫这些“信号发送者”）及下文的“cut off their ability to pass along messages”（中断信号传递能力）可推知，“signal-senders”指代“nerves”（神经）。故选A。 【44题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕身体部位“发麻”的原因展开，解释神经受压与信号中断的关系（如第3、5段），并提到缓解方法（末段）。选项C“为何身体部位会‘发麻’？”最贴合主题。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。文章内容涉及人体神经科学和健康知识，属于健康科普范畴。因此最可能出现在“BBC Health”栏目。故选C。 E 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 Reading is a lifelong journey. Put yourself into a world of books and get lost in another world—but where do you start? ____46____ ◆Ask a librarian. The best people to throw your questions to are librarians! ____47____ If you tell a librarian what you’ve read before and what you liked or disliked about it, they will suggest some possible books for you to try. ◆Make a change. ____48____ You may get used to reading history books or you just take an interest in science fiction. What about the books about culture? You’ll never know until you try. Give a new style a chance and you may enter a whole new world of reading. ◆Read reviews. Book reviews can help you decide if a book is for you. There are usually short reviews on the covers of books. ____49____ Some websites provide book suggestions from writers, parents and teachers. Some people’s opinions about the books are very interesting. Their ideas may help you get a right pick. ◆____50____ Reading something comfortable might be your first choice. But why not challenge yourself to read something more complicated? It is a good way of pushing yourself to improve your reading skills. A. Challenge yourself. B. They are cool book brains. C. You can also read reviews online. D. Changing to a new style of book is not easy. E. Here are some suggestions to pick a great book. 【答案】46. E 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何选择一本好书的建议。 【46题详解】 根据首段提问“but where do you start?”（但你该从哪里开始呢？）以及后文分点列出的建议，可知此处需引出下文的具体建议。选项E“以下是一些挑选好书的建议。”能承上启下，引出后文内容。故选E。 【47题详解】 根据“The best people to throw your questions are librarians!”（最适合解答你问题的人是图书管理员！）后需补充对图书管理员的描述。选项B“他们是酷炫的书籍专家。”与原文“librarians”身份匹配，强调其专业性。故选B。 【48题详解】 根据后文“You may get used to reading history books…Give a new style a chance”（你可能习惯读历史书……尝试新风格）可知，此处讨论改变阅读风格的困难。选项D“转换到新书风格并不容易。”与上下文逻辑一致。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据前文“There are usually short reviews on the covers of books.”（书封上通常有简短书评）及后文“Some websites provide book suggestions…”（一些网站提供书籍推荐），需补充线上书评的渠道。选项C“你也可以在线阅读书评。”衔接自然。故选C。 【50题详解】 根据后文“why not challenge yourself to read something more complicated?”（为何不挑战读更复杂的书？）可知，本段核心是“挑战自我”。选项A“挑战你自己。”直接点明主题。故选A。 第二部分(非选择题) V.情景交际 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。(每小题2分，共10分) 51. 你想知道该如何成为学霸，你会这么请教老师： How can I ________________________________________? 【答案】become a top student 【解析】 【详解】结合情景，表达可以为“我如何成为学霸”，can后接动词原形，become“成为”；a top student“学霸”。故填become a top student。 52. 你想找洗手间，可以这样有礼貌地询问路人： Could you please tell me __________________________________________________________________? 【答案】where the restroom is 【解析】 【详解】问路用where is+地点，该句为宾语从句，用陈述语序动词放在主语后，洗手间restroom。故填where the restroom is。 53. David想表达月饼很好吃，他会这样说： I think that ________________________________________! 【答案】mooncakes are delicious 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处可表达为“我认为月饼很美味”。时态用一般现在时，mooncakes“月饼”，作从句主语；are作系动词；delicious“美味的”，作表语。故填mooncakes are delicious。 54. 你想了解厦门最高的山峰是哪座，可以这样请教地理老师： ________________________________________ in Xiamen? 【答案】What/Which is the highest mountain 【解析】 【详解】想了解厦门最高的山峰是哪座，可以问“厦门最高的山峰是哪座/什么？”。what或which提问均可；is“是”；“最高的山”the highest mountain。故填What/Which is the highest mountain。 55. Linda诉说她的烦恼“I argue with my best friend, what should I do?”，你会这么建议她： Why don’t you ________________? 【答案】say sorry to her 【解析】 【详解】Linda和最好的朋友吵架了，需要建议她去道歉。“Why don’t you + 动词原形”是提建议的常用结构，意为“你为什么不……”；say sorry to sb.表示“向某人道歉”，此处sb.指代她的好朋友，应用her。故填say sorry to her。 VI.看图写话 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 56. English, by _________________________________________________ 57. now _________________________________________________ 58. there be _________________________________________________ 59. symbol _________________________________________________ 60. important _________________________________________________ 【答案】56. I learn English by listening to the tape. 57. She is playing the piano now. 58. There are three books on the desk. 59. A bowl of tangyuan is the symbol of family reunion. 60. It’s important to plant trees. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和给出的提示词可知，句子要表达的为“我通过听磁带学英语”。listen to the tape“听磁带”；learn English“学英语”；by doing sth.“通过做某事”。故填I learn English by listening to the tape. 【57题详解】 根据图片和给出的词可知，本句应表达为与现在相关的动作或状态，且时态为现在进行时，句子表达意思为“她现在正在弹钢琴”，主语为she；play the piano“弹钢琴”，时间状语为now。故填She is playing the piano now. 【58题详解】 根据图片和给出的词可知，该句为there be句型，句子表达意思为“桌子上有三本书”，there be“有”；three books“三本书”；on the desk“桌子上”，be动词用are。故填There are three books on the desk. 【59题详解】 根据图片和给出的词可知，句子表达意思为“一碗汤圆是家庭团圆的象征”，a bowl of tangyuan“一碗汤圆”；the symbol of“……的象征”。故填A bowl of tangyuan is the symbol of family reunion. 【60题详解】 根据图片和给出的词可知，句子表达的意思为“种树很重要”，使用“It’s important to do sth.”的句型，其中it为形式主语，真正的主语为to plant trees，故填It’s important to plant trees. VII.短文填词 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 When National Day comes, it means that people will have several vacation days. Are you sorry for not traveling during the vacation this year? If you stayed at home, I think you made a good ____61____ (choose). Why? Because there were a lot of people in many ____62____ (place) of interest in China. They were too crowded for the people to have a good time. It was ____63____ (report) that there were thousands of people on Mount Tai on October 1st. You couldn’t take photos for you or ____64____ (you) friends. You even had no place to rest. A friend of mine ____65____ (tell) me he could see nothing except lots of people on Mount Tai. “We couldn’t walk if the people ____66____ front of us didn’t walk,” he said. He showed me a photo taken on Mount Tai. In ____67____ photo, I hardly found him, because there were so many people. So some people advise that we should just stay at home to avoid too many people. ____68____, other people disagree with them. They think it’s ____69____ (excite) to go traveling. I love staying at home more ____70____ traveling. What’s your idea? 【答案】61. choice 62. places 63. reported 64. your 65. told 66. in 67. the 68. However 69. exciting 70. than 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了国庆假期期间旅游景点人满为患的现象，并对比了两种不同的度假选择。 【61题详解】 句意：如果你待在家里，我认为你做了一个好的选择。根据“a good...”可知，此处应使用名词单数，choose的名词为choice，意为“选择”，故填choice。 【62题详解】 句意：因为中国许多名胜古迹都有很多人。根据“many...of interest”可知，此处应使用名词复数，place的复数为places，many places of interest“许多名胜古迹”，故填places。 【63题详解】 句意：据报道，10月1日泰山上有数千人。根据“It was...that”可知，此处考查句型It is/was reported that...“据报道……”，report的过去分词为reported，故填reported。 【64题详解】 句意：你不能为你或你的朋友拍照。根据“...friends”可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词friends，you的形容词性物主代词为your，故填your。 【65题详解】 句意：我的一个朋友告诉我，除了泰山上的许多人，他什么也看不见。根据“A friend of mine...me...”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，应使用一般过去时，tell的过去式为told，故填told。 【66题详解】 句意：他说：“如果我们前面的人不走，我们就走不了。”根据“in...front of us”可知，此处指在我们前面的人，in front of“在……前面”，故填in。 【67题详解】 句意：在这张照片中，我几乎找不到他，因为人太多了。根据“He showed me a photo taken on Mount Tai.”可知，此处特指上文提到的那张照片，应使用定冠词the，故填the。 【68题详解】 句意：然而，其他人不同意他们的观点。根据“So some people advise that we should just stay at home to avoid too many people...other people disagree with them.”可知，前后句为转折关系，且空格后有逗号，应使用however“然而”表示转折，句首首字母大写，故填However。 【69题详解】 句意：他们认为去旅行很刺激。根据“it’s...to go traveling.”可知，此处考查句型It is+形容词+to do sth.“做某事是……的”，excite的形容词有exciting和excited，exciting修饰物，excited修饰人，此处修饰去旅行这件事，应使用exciting，故填exciting。 【70题详解】 句意：比起旅行，我更喜欢待在家里。根据“I love staying at home more...traveling.”可知，此处是比起旅行，我更喜欢待在家里，than“比”，故填than。 VIII.书面表达(15分) 71. 槟中初三年段正在开展以“How do students learn English?”为题的讨论，请使用图表中的调查结果，用英语写一篇短文向年段公众号投稿，内容包括：1.对调查结果的描述及评价。2.分享你的英语学习经历并提出相关建议。 写作要求： 1.要点齐全，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅； 2.80词左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Recently, we have carried out a survey on students’ ways of learning English. Here are the results. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Recently, we have carried out a survey on students’ ways of learning English. Here are the results. According to the survey, 67% of the students learn English by reading textbooks, which is the most popular method. Around 18% of them prefer watching English movies, while 11% choose to listen to English songs. Only 4% of the students practice English by talking with friends. In my case, I like watching videos and chatting with classmates in English. I believe we should use different methods to improve our English, such as reading more, communicating often and listening carefully. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍调查结果的描述及评价； 第二步，分享自己的经历以及提出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①popular method流行的方法 ②chatting with和……聊天 ③different methods不同的方法 [高分句型] ①According to the survey, 67% of the students learn English by reading textbooks, which is the most popular method.（定语从句） ②I believe we should use different methods to improve our English, such as reading more, communicating often and listening carefully.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $