专题04 书面表达（期中真题汇编）八年级英语上学期人教版2024

专题02 书面表达 主题01 人物介绍 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·浙江台州·期中）假设你叫李俊，你的美国笔友David想要在中国结交更多的笔友。你通过电子邮件，把你的同学王明介绍给他。王明情况见下表： 年    龄 14 外    貌 方脸，大眼睛，短发，高个子； 个    性 诚实，幽默，替朋友保守秘密，从不说他人坏话； 爱    好 痴迷于DIY，经常在周末自己动手制作东西； 理    想 当一名校长 (headmaster)，让学生有更多的时间玩耍； 寒假计划 ……(补充不少于两点。) 要求：1. 注意文章条理，语句通顺； 2. 词数80-100词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, How are you? I’m writing to introduce my classmate Wang Ming to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can make friends with him as soon as possible. Best wishes! Yours, Li Jun Passage 2 （24-25八年级上·浙江绍兴·期中）假如你是李华，你在旅途中认识了一个新朋友，你想将它介绍给美国笔友Harry，请从外貌、爱好和性格等方面介绍你们的相似点和差异，让Harry更多地了解你们。 注意： （1）短文必须包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； （2）词数：80。文章的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）不得出现真实个人信息（人名、校名等） Li  Hua Jane Tall Tall Wear glasses Wear glasses Like baseball Like baseball, play better Shy and quiet Outgoing A good listener Talk a lot Work hard ... Dear Harry, I made a new friend when traveling in Hong Kong. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua Passage 3 （24-25八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）朋友是生命中的阳光，人生得一知己足矣。幸运的是，你有这样的一位朋友。请你根据以下内容提示写一篇演讲稿，从好朋友的外貌、个性、爱好、生活习惯和学习等方面介绍你最好的朋友。 内容提示： What is your best friend like? What are the differences and similarities between you? How do you like him/ her? Why? Something more about friendship. 注意： 文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数：100 左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend Hello, everyone! Today I want to tell you something about my best friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期中）上个月，你作为交换生，去美国友好学校进行为期3个月的学习。请给你的父母写一封邮件告知你在美国的生活近况，邮件应包含下图所有要点信息。 注意： 1. 邮件内容须包含图中的所有要点； 2. 须适当使用比较级、最高级； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 词数90左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期中）今天是“International Friendship Day”。假如你是Zhang Lei，你校英语社正在征集以“My Best Friend”为主题的英文稿，请根据以下的提示写一篇短文，介绍自己的好友Wang Lin。 注意： 1. 内容包含图表中所有要点； 2. 词数80左右； 3. 不能出现真实姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题02 假期活动 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中）秋天是旅行的好季节。假设你是李明，你的朋友李华想了解你们上周去森山小镇秋游的情况，以便为他们下周的森山之行做准备。请根据下表内容写一封 email 给李华，讲述你们在森山小镇游玩的经历，并为他提一些建议，词数 100 左右。 How by bus When last week What harvest (收割) rice, catch fish, pull sugarcane (拔甘蔗) ... Impression (印象) fresher air, cleaner water... Feelings enjoy the nature, experience the hard work of farmers... Advice ... Dear Li Hua, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Ming Passage2 （24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中）亲爱的同学们，你和你的家人或朋友一定在某个节假日去某个地方旅游过。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的要点提示，给你的好朋友Peter写一封邮件，分享你的某次旅行经历。 要点提示： 1. When and where did you go?      2. Who did you go with? 3. What happened on your trip?      4. What did you learn? 注意：（1）邮件必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； （2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； （3）词数80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, How’s it going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua Passage3 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期中）上周我校英语报就“The way you usually spend your vacation”在八年级学生中进行了问卷调查。请结合图表内容写一篇80-100词的短文。 要求： 1.阐述调查结果； 2.谈论两种你通常度过假期的方式并说明理由； 3.文章应包含开头与结尾并涵盖所有图表信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题03 保护动物 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中）你校英文报“人与自然”栏目对蓝鲸进行了报道，并决定在校内组织一次英语演讲活动，以此呼吁大家从小事做起，保护动物，人人有责。假如你参加此次活动，请根据要点提示完成演讲稿。 要点提示： situation only 3, 000 blue whales, die . . . reasons (≥3) kill enough food, safe places . . . steps(≥3) stop. . . make . . . … Word bank: pollute v. 污染，rubbish n. 垃圾，environment n. 环境 注意：词数100左右 Dear my friends,     As we all know,   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 主题04 其他 Passage1 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期中）以下几个地方是成都市民周末最喜欢的去处。请根据图表信息写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你最喜欢的地方及理由。 注意： 1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数80左右。 Best Places in Chengdu ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage2 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期中）你校英语杂志社正在以“Resolutions for the Winter Vacation”为题进行征稿。请根据下方图文信息，写一写自己的寒假打算，并向杂志社投稿。 要求： 1. 需包含以上图示所有内容； 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，但不得出现真实的个人信息； 3. 词数 80 左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage3 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期中）假设你是Sean，从英国来成都上学一年后，你给英国的朋友Manny写邮件介绍这一年在成都的生活。 注意： 1.分析思维导图，补全横线①②处所缺信息； 2.短文应包含图文所有信息，适当运用比较级和最高级； 3.文章应结构完整、语句通顺、句式多样； 4.文中不能出现真实的人名信息； 5.格式正确，有恰当地开头结尾，总字数（80-100词）。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage4 （24-25八年级上·湖北武汉·阶段练习）假如你是李华，你校英文报正开展以“Good Habits, Good life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文短文进行投稿，谈谈如何培养良好的饮食、运动作息及学习习惯。 内容提示： How can you have good eating and sleeping habits? Why should you do sports often? What can you do to form good learning habits? Something more about your ideas. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100 左右；标题和首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good Habits, Good Life As a saying goes, “Good habits make a good future.” It’s important for us to develop good habits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good habits can change the life over time. Let’s try our best to develop good habits! Passage5 （24-25八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）假如你叫李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“Friendship”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下内容提示，用英文写一篇征文稿。 内容提示： Who’s your best friend and when did you become friends? How do you spend time together? Why are you good friends? Something more about friendship. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Friendship Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I have a good friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage6 （24-25八年级上·海南海口·期中）第五届消博会 (the 5th China International Consumer Products Expo) 将于2025年4月在海口举办，现需要召集一些中学生志愿者(volunteer)。假设你是Tony，你的好友李磊想申请成为一名志愿者，但他担心自己无法通过面试，写信向你寻求帮助。请你给他写一封建议信。 内容包括： 1. 如何提高英语水平； 2. 如何增强体能应对志愿工作； 3. …… 要求： 1. 内容需涵盖所有要点； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Li Lei, I am glad to know that you want to be a volunteer for the 5th China International Consumer Products Expo in 2025! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Tony / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 书面表达 主题01 人物介绍 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·浙江台州·期中）假设你叫李俊，你的美国笔友David想要在中国结交更多的笔友。你通过电子邮件，把你的同学王明介绍给他。王明情况见下表： 年    龄 14 外    貌 方脸，大眼睛，短发，高个子； 个    性 诚实，幽默，替朋友保守秘密，从不说他人坏话； 爱    好 痴迷于DIY，经常在周末自己动手制作东西； 理    想 当一名校长 (headmaster)，让学生有更多的时间玩耍； 寒假计划 ……(补充不少于两点。) 要求：1. 注意文章条理，语句通顺； 2. 词数80-100词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear David, How are you? I’m writing to introduce my classmate Wang Ming to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can make friends with him as soon as possible. Best wishes! Yours, Li Jun 【答案】例文 Dear David,     How are you? I’m writing to introduce my classmate Wang Ming to you.     He is a boy of 14. He is tall with a square face, big eyes and short hair. Everyone likes his humor and honesty. He gets along well with his friends because he always keeps secrets for them. Besides, he never says anything bad about others. Because he doesn’t think it is right to do so. Guess what his hobby is? He is crazy about DIY, he often spends most of the time on weekends in hand making or mending something by himself. He thinks it’s very cool. Although he is young, he has a dream of being a headmaster, he plans to make some changes of school rules for students. For example, he will let students have more time to play instead of studying. With the Sping Festival coming, he will plan to pay a visit to Beijing with his two classmates and go back to his hometown to visit his grandparents.     I hope you can make friends with him as soon as possible.       Best wishes! Yours,   Li Jun 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③要点：写作时应从外形、性格、兴趣爱好等方面来介绍，注意不要遗漏信息，语句应通顺连贯有逻辑。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问好。给对方介绍新朋友； 第二步，从这位新朋友的年龄、外形、性格、兴趣爱好和梦想等方面来介绍这位新朋友； 第三步，书写结语。介绍后询问对方的看法，并期待对方的回复。 [亮点词汇] ①get along well with sb.与……友好相处 ②be crazy about sth.对……痴迷 ③spend some time in doing sth. 花……时间做某事 [高分句型] ①He gets along well with his friends because he always keeps secrets for them. (because引导的原因状语从句） ②Although he is young, he has a dream of being a headmaster, he plans to make some changes of school rules for students. (although引导的让步状语从句） Passage 2 （24-25八年级上·浙江绍兴·期中）假如你是李华，你在旅途中认识了一个新朋友，你想将它介绍给美国笔友Harry，请从外貌、爱好和性格等方面介绍你们的相似点和差异，让Harry更多地了解你们。 注意： （1）短文必须包括以上所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； （2）词数：80。文章的标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 （3）不得出现真实个人信息（人名、校名等） Li  Hua Jane Tall Tall Wear glasses Wear glasses Like baseball Like baseball, play better Shy and quiet Outgoing A good listener Talk a lot Work hard ... Dear Harry, I made a new friend when traveling in Hong Kong. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Harry,      I made a new friend when traveling in Hong Kong. Her name is Jane. We have some similarities and differences. Both of us are tall and wear glasses. We enjoy playing baseball, but she plays much better than me. In terms of personality, I am shy and quiet, but Jane is very outgoing. However, we both have good qualities. I am a good listener, and she loves talking a lot. Besides, we are both hard-working. I think you would like her too!      Looking forward to your reply.                                                                                                                                                                          Yours,                                                                                                                                                                           Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中外貌、爱好和性格等方面的相似点和差异的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“我在香港旅行时交了一个新朋友”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“外貌、爱好和性格”几个方面重点介绍； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①In terms of在……方面 ②Both of us我们都 [高分句型] I am a good listener, and she loves talking a lot.（and连接的并列句） Passage 3 （24-25八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）朋友是生命中的阳光，人生得一知己足矣。幸运的是，你有这样的一位朋友。请你根据以下内容提示写一篇演讲稿，从好朋友的外貌、个性、爱好、生活习惯和学习等方面介绍你最好的朋友。 内容提示： What is your best friend like? What are the differences and similarities between you? How do you like him/ her? Why? Something more about friendship. 注意： 文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数：100 左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My best friend Hello, everyone! Today I want to tell you something about my best friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文 My best friend Hello, everyone! Today I want to tell you something about my best friend. My best friend is Fu Xing, a tall and thin boy with black eyes and short straight hair. He is more outgoing and I’m quieter. He likes sports, so he is stronger and healthier than me. We both like nature, so we often go to the parks, rivers, mountains and forests. The moments we spent together are really wonderful to us. Of course, when either of us meets trouble, we’ll have a heart-to- heart talk to encourage each other. I always feel lucky to have such a close friend. Our friendship means the world to me, and I hope it lasts forever. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己朋友的外貌特征； 第二步，具体阐述自己和朋友的不同之处和相似之处； 第三步，表达对朋友的喜爱及原因。 [亮点词汇] ①either of us我们中的一个 ②each other互相 ③feel lucky to do做某事感到很幸运 [高分句型] ①The moments we spent together are really wonderful to us.（定语从句） ②Of course, when either of us meets trouble, we’ll have a heart-to- heart talk to encourage each other.（时间状语从句） Passage 4 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期中）上个月，你作为交换生，去美国友好学校进行为期3个月的学习。请给你的父母写一封邮件告知你在美国的生活近况，邮件应包含下图所有要点信息。 注意： 1. 邮件内容须包含图中的所有要点； 2. 须适当使用比较级、最高级； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 词数90左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文： Dear Mom and Dad,   I’m enjoying my time here in the U.S. as an exchange student. The people here are the friendliest I’ve met, especially Tom, who is quieter than I am. But I play tennis better than he does. As for study, both of us work equally hard. I often have dinner at Lucy’s, which has the best taste and service, although the price is a little higher. My favorite TV show here is comedy. It’s the funniest and most relaxing show, helping me improve my English and learn about American culture. I miss you a lot. I’m looking forward to sharing more with you when I come back. Love you, your son 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：注意短文应包含图示所有信息，适当使用比较级和最高级，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己作为交换生在美国的感受； 第二步，具体介绍身边人的性格、运动、学习和自己的对比，以及常去的餐厅，包括价格、味道和服务； 第三步，介绍最喜欢的电视节目类型及原因； 第四步，书写结语，表达对于父母的思念。 [亮点词汇] ①as for至于 ②learn about了解 ③look forward to doing sth.期待做某事 [高分句型] ①The people here are the friendliest I’ve met, especially Tom, who is quieter than I am.（who引导的定语从句） ②I often have dinner at Lucy’s, which has the best taste and service, although the price is a little higher.（which引导的定语从句；although引导的让步状语从句） Passage 5 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期中）今天是“International Friendship Day”。假如你是Zhang Lei，你校英语社正在征集以“My Best Friend”为主题的英文稿，请根据以下的提示写一篇短文，介绍自己的好友Wang Lin。 注意： 1. 内容包含图表中所有要点； 2. 词数80左右； 3. 不能出现真实姓名和校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文 My Best Friend I’d like to introduce my best friend Wang Lin. In his free time, he often reads books and plays basketball. He does these activities twice a week. His favorite TV show is “The Voice of China” because he loves music. We have both similarities and differences. Firstly, we are all hard-working. Secondly, we are good at English but he is better at English than me. Thirdly, I’m more active while he is a little serious. The reasons why we are close friends are that we trust each other and always support each other. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，简要交代好朋友的基本信息，包括业余活动和喜欢的电视节目； 第二步，详细介绍我和好朋友的相同和不同之处； 第三步，介绍我们成为好朋友的两个原因。 [亮点词汇] ①introduce介绍 ②twice a week每周两次 ③be good at擅长 [高分句型] The reasons why we are close friends are that we trust each other and always support each other.（why引导定语从句和that引导表语从句） 主题02 假期活动 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中）秋天是旅行的好季节。假设你是李明，你的朋友李华想了解你们上周去森山小镇秋游的情况，以便为他们下周的森山之行做准备。请根据下表内容写一封 email 给李华，讲述你们在森山小镇游玩的经历，并为他提一些建议，词数 100 左右。 How by bus When last week What harvest (收割) rice, catch fish, pull sugarcane (拔甘蔗) ... Impression (印象) fresher air, cleaner water... Feelings enjoy the nature, experience the hard work of farmers... Advice ... Dear Li Hua, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文1 Dear Li Hua, Last week we had a trip. We went to Senshan Park by bus. We did a lot of interesting things there. We cut rice,caught fishes, pulled sugarcane and so on. Senshan Park is a good place to visit. It had fresher air and cleaner water. So there are a lot of tourists coming here every year. I felt very relaxed when I enjoyed the natural beauty here. Through this trip, I experienced the hard work of farmers. I also understand how important the teamwork is. I think it would be better if there were some entertainment programs here. Yours, Li Ming 例文2 Dear Li Hua, I am glad to hear that you will pay a visit here. I wanted to share my recent trip to Senshan Town last week, which was a truly refreshing experience. I took a bus there and spent the day engaging in various activities such as cutting rice, catching fishes, and pulling sugarcane. The air was fresher and the water was cleaner, making Senshan Park a delightful place to visit. I felt relaxed and enjoyed the nature immensely. It was also a great opportunity to experience the hard work of farmers and the importance of teamwork. I highly recommend that you visit Senshan Town for a day trip. Don’t forget to wear comfortable clothes and shoes, as you’ll do a lot of walking and outdoor activities. Also, bring some snacks and water to keep your energy up throughout the day. I’m sure you’ll have a fantastic time there. Let me know if you need any more tips or information. Yours, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，表示很乐意为对方介绍上周的旅行。 第二步，具体介绍，根据表格给出的要点展开介绍，包括“在森山小镇的经历”和“游玩建议”。 第三步，书写结语，祝愿对方玩得开心。 [亮点词汇] ①such as比如 ②so on等等 ③a good place to visit游玩的好地方 [高分句型] ①The air was fresher and the water was cleaner, making Senshan Park a delightful place to visit.（现在分词making作状语） ②I highly recommend that you visit Senshan Town for a day trip.（宾语从句） Passage2 （24-25八年级上·浙江宁波·期中）亲爱的同学们，你和你的家人或朋友一定在某个节假日去某个地方旅游过。假如你是李华，请你根据下面的要点提示，给你的好朋友Peter写一封邮件，分享你的某次旅行经历。 要点提示： 1. When and where did you go?      2. Who did you go with? 3. What happened on your trip?      4. What did you learn? 注意：（1）邮件必须包含所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； （2）邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； （3）词数80词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, How’s it going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Peter, How’s it going? Last year I went to Beijing with my family on summer vacation. It was such a nice trip that it was likely to influence my life. Beijing is a city with many attractions. First we visited the Great Wall, which is famous and shows the wisdom of ancient people. I took many photos there. Then I visited the Palace Museum with my parents. It was crowded with visitors. So we didn’t stay there for a long time. What I want to mention most is that we took a walk in Tsinghua University, which is my dream college. Walking in it, I couldn’t help imagining my wonderful college life. Thanks to this trip, I have set my goal and I must work hard to make my dream come true. Looking forward to your reply. Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出“我”的旅行经历； 第二步，具体阐述旅行经历的时间、地点、人物和过程； 第三步，书写结语。谈谈从旅行经历中的学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①take photos照相 ②take a walk散步 ③work hard努力学习 ④come true……会实现 ⑤Look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①It was such a nice trip that it was likely to influence my life. (such…that引导的结果状语从句) ②First we visited the Great Wall, which is famous and shows the wisdom of ancient people. (which引导的定语从句) Passage3 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期中）上周我校英语报就“The way you usually spend your vacation”在八年级学生中进行了问卷调查。请结合图表内容写一篇80-100词的短文。 要求： 1.阐述调查结果； 2.谈论两种你通常度过假期的方式并说明理由； 3.文章应包含开头与结尾并涵盖所有图表信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文： Last week, our school’s English newspaper conducted a survey among Grade 8 students on how they usually spend their vacations. The results showed that 40% of students prefer traveling with their parents, while 25% choose to take vacation courses. 20% relax at home and 15% learn a new skill. I usually spend my vacation in two ways. I like traveling with my parents to experience different cultures and broaden my horizons. Also, I enjoy taking vacation courses to improve my skills, such as playing the piano or learning a foreign language.   Vacations are a great time to relax and recharge, and I try to make the most of them. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示的内容，适当增加细节，并且突出写作的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍上周的调查，阐述调查结果； 第二步，介绍你通常度过假期的方式并说明理由； 第三步，书写结语。谈谈你对假期的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①prefer更喜欢 ②experience different cultures体验不同的文化 ③broaden my horizons拓宽视野 ④improve提高，改善 ⑤recharge充电 [高分句型] ①Last week, our school’s English newspaper conducted a survey among Grade 8 students on how they usually spend their vacations.  (宾语从句) ②Also, I enjoy taking vacation courses to improve my skills, such as playing the piano or learning a foreign language. (动词不定式表目的；such as例如) 主题03 保护动物 Passage 1 （24-25八年级上·浙江金华·期中）你校英文报“人与自然”栏目对蓝鲸进行了报道，并决定在校内组织一次英语演讲活动，以此呼吁大家从小事做起，保护动物，人人有责。假如你参加此次活动，请根据要点提示完成演讲稿。 要点提示： situation only 3, 000 blue whales, die . . . reasons (≥3) kill enough food, safe places . . . steps(≥3) stop. . . make . . . … Word bank: pollute v. 污染，rubbish n. 垃圾，environment n. 环境 注意：词数100左右 Dear my friends,     As we all know,   ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文 Dear my friends,     As we all know, blue whales live in the deep sea and are the largest animals in the world. They feed on small fishes in the sea. Sadly, they are in danger now. There may be only 3, 000 blue whales left. They are dying out.     There are some reasons. People are taking away their homes, so blue whales have fewer safe places to live. People kill them for different use. People also kill other sea animals so they don’t have enough food. In order to protect blue whales in the wild, we should make plans. Firstly, we shouldn’t throw litter into the sea. Secondly, we should stop people from killing them. We can do this by not buying whale products first. At last, we can think of as many other ways as possible to protect sea animals.     I sincerely hope that we can make our effort to save them! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍蓝鲸的现状； 第二步、介绍蓝鲸受到危险的原因； 第三步、介绍保护蓝鲸的措施并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①feed on…以……为食 ②die out灭绝 ③take away夺走 ④in order to为了 ⑤stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人干某事 [高分句型] ① I sincerely hope that we can make our effort to save them! (that引导宾语从句) 主题04 其他 Passage1 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期中）以下几个地方是成都市民周末最喜欢的去处。请根据图表信息写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你最喜欢的地方及理由。 注意： 1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 词数80左右。 Best Places in Chengdu ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文 Best Places in Chengdu In Chengdu, there are many great places for people to go on weekends. Some people like to go to Sichuan Library. They think it’s the biggest and quietest library in the city. Some people like to go to Chengdu Panda Base. They think pandas are the cutest animals in the world. And many people like to go to Kuan Zhai Alleys because they think the foods there taste the most delicious. I like to go to People’s Park because I think taking walks in the park is the most relaxing. I can also see beautiful lakes. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材: 本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态: 本文以“一般现在时”为主。 ③提示: 题目要求根据图表信息介绍几处成都市民周末最喜欢的去处，并谈谈喜欢的理由。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题。 第二步，根据所给要点，介绍成都市民周末最喜欢的去处，并进行分析，给出理由。 第三步，最后总结。 [亮点词汇] ①on weekends在周末 ②the cutest animals最可爱的动物 ③take walks散步 [高分句型] ①They think it’s the biggest and quietest library in the city.（宾语从句） ②And many people like to go to Kuan Zhai Alleys because they think the foods there taste the most delicious.（原因状语从句；宾语从句） Passage2 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期中）你校英语杂志社正在以“Resolutions for the Winter Vacation”为题进行征稿。请根据下方图文信息，写一写自己的寒假打算，并向杂志社投稿。 要求： 1. 需包含以上图示所有内容； 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯，但不得出现真实的个人信息； 3. 词数 80 左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文： Resolutions for the Winter Vacation The winter vacation is coming. There are so many things I plan to do. First, I want to take up a new hobby. I think singing is a great activity so I am going to sing. Then, I’m going to get a lot of exercise. My favourite sport is playing basketball, so I’m going to play basketball with my friends. I also plan to read some books, because I believe books are our best friends. I’m really looking forward to the winter vacation. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：根据图示介绍自己的寒假计划，可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，表达寒假有很多事情要做； 第二步，根据图示内容，具体介绍自己的寒假计划； 第三步，书写结语，表达对寒假的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to do sth. 计划做某事 ②a lot of 许多 ③take up a new hobby 培养新的爱好 [高分句型] ①I think singing is a great activity so I am going to sing. (宾语从句；so连接表因果关系的并列句) ②I also plan to read some books, because I believe books are our best friends. (because引导原因状语从句) Passage3 （24-25八年级上·四川成都·期中）假设你是Sean，从英国来成都上学一年后，你给英国的朋友Manny写邮件介绍这一年在成都的生活。 注意： 1.分析思维导图，补全横线①②处所缺信息； 2.短文应包含图文所有信息，适当运用比较级和最高级； 3.文章应结构完整、语句通顺、句式多样； 4.文中不能出现真实的人名信息； 5.格式正确，有恰当地开头结尾，总字数（80-100词）。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】①Differences ②the People’s Park 例文 Dear Manny, I’ve been in Chengdu for a year, and it’s been amazing! My best friend here is Alex. We both enjoy outdoor sports and have a similar sense of humor. Alex is tall and has curly hair, while I’m shorter and have straight hair. He’s outgoing and friendly, just like me. In my free time, I often go hiking because it’s relaxing and gives me a chance to explore nature. My favorite place is the People’s Park because it is the most peaceful spot in the city and offers delicious local snacks. Hope to hear from you soon! Best wishes, Sean 【详解】①根据“similarities”可知，此处是介绍与最好朋友的不同之处和相似之处，空处用名词复数differences“不同点”。故填Differences。 ②此处应是介绍自己最喜欢的地方，可选择成都比较著名的地方，如the People’s Park“人民公园”。故填the People’s Park。 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据思维导图介绍自己在成都的生活，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己在成都最好的好朋友，包括与朋友的相同及不同之处； 第二步，介绍自己空闲时间喜欢的活动及最喜欢的地方； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①sense of humor幽默感 ②go hiking去徒步旅行 ③just like和……一样 [高分句型] ①Alex is tall and has curly hair, while I’m shorter and have straight hair. (while表示对比) ②My favorite place is the People’s Park because it is the most peaceful spot in the city and offers delicious local snacks. (because引导原因状语从句) Passage4 （24-25八年级上·湖北武汉·阶段练习）假如你是李华，你校英文报正开展以“Good Habits, Good life”为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇英文短文进行投稿，谈谈如何培养良好的饮食、运动作息及学习习惯。 内容提示： How can you have good eating and sleeping habits? Why should you do sports often? What can you do to form good learning habits? Something more about your ideas. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100 左右；标题和首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Good Habits, Good Life As a saying goes, “Good habits make a good future.” It’s important for us to develop good habits. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good habits can change the life over time. Let’s try our best to develop good habits! 【答案】例文 Good Habits, Good Life As a saying goes, “Good habits make a good future.” It’s important for us to develop good habits. A healthy and happy life starts with good living habits. First of all, we should have good eating habits. Try to eat more vegetables and fruit and avoid junk food. Besides, it’s necessary to get enough sleep. Furthermore, doing sports regularly, which is beneficial for both body and mind, is something we are expected to do. As a student, it’s also important to form good learning habits. We should listen to teachers carefully in class and finish homework on time. When we meet problems, we can ask teachers for help. Also, we’d better make a plan for our study, then follow it strictly. Good habits can change the life over time. Let’s try our best to develop good habits! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点提示已给出，考试应注意要求中的内容，充实细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，讲述好习惯的重要性，以引出下文中关于好习惯的内容； 第二步，分别从生活习惯和学习习惯两个角度详细阐述； 第三步，强调良好习惯随时间能够改变生活。 [亮点词汇] ①start with从……开始 ②first of all首先 ③avoid避免 ④furthermore而且，此外 ⑤be beneficial for对……有益 [高分句型] ① Furthermore, doing sports regularly, which is beneficial for both body and mind, is something we are expected to do. (非限制性定语从句) ② When we meet problems, we can ask teachers for help. (时间状语从句) Passage5 （24-25八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）假如你叫李华，你们学校英语社团正在开展以“Friendship”为主题的英语征文活动，请你根据以下内容提示，用英文写一篇征文稿。 内容提示： Who’s your best friend and when did you become friends? How do you spend time together? Why are you good friends? Something more about friendship. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Friendship Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I have a good friend. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文： Friendship Hello, everyone. I am Li Hua. I have a good friend. Her name is Zhang Mei, and we became friends in junior high school. We often study together, explore new places, and share our dreams and aspirations. Our friendship is built on honesty, respect, and loyalty. We support each other through challenges and celebrate each other’s successes. To me, friendship is about growing together, being there for each other, and learning from one another. Zhang Mei has taught me the importance of perseverance and optimism, and I hope I have brought positivity to her life as well. I am grateful for our friendship and look forward to many more years of being best friends. Thank you. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：提示问题已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的好朋友及相识时间； 第二步，描述与朋友相处的方式及成为好朋友的原因； 第三步，阐述友谊的重要性及个人感受。 [亮点词汇] ① be grateful for对……感到感激 ② look forward to期待 [高分句型] Zhang Mei has taught me the importance of perseverance and optimism, and I hope I have brought positivity to her life as well.（宾语从句） Passage6 （24-25八年级上·海南海口·期中）第五届消博会 (the 5th China International Consumer Products Expo) 将于2025年4月在海口举办，现需要召集一些中学生志愿者(volunteer)。假设你是Tony，你的好友李磊想申请成为一名志愿者，但他担心自己无法通过面试，写信向你寻求帮助。请你给他写一封建议信。 内容包括： 1. 如何提高英语水平； 2. 如何增强体能应对志愿工作； 3. …… 要求： 1. 内容需涵盖所有要点； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 4. 80词左右（文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。 Dear Li Lei, I am glad to know that you want to be a volunteer for the 5th China International Consumer Products Expo in 2025! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Tony 【答案】例文： Dear Li Lei, I am glad to know that you want to be a volunteer for the 5th China International Consumer Products Expo in 2025! How to improve your English? Here are some of my suggestions. First of all, you should be brave to talk with teachers, classmates and foreigners in English. This will not only improve your English level, but also enhance your self-confidence. In fact, in daily life, you should actively help others. Finally, if you have any difficulties, you should actively seek help. In order to improve your physical fitness, I suggest you take an active part in physical exercise.You can run for 30 minutes every day. In order to become a qualified volunteer, you should also practice smiling every day. I hope these suggestions will help you. Look forward to your good news. Best wishes! Yours, Tony 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“如何成为合格志愿者”的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“如何提高英语水平、如何增强体能应对志愿工作”等方面进行介绍； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①be glad to do很乐意做 ②first of all首先 ③in order to为了 [高分句型] ①Finally, if you have any difficulties, you should actively seek help.（if引导的条件状语从句） ②I hope these suggestions will help you.（省略that的宾语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $