山东省青岛市2025-2026学年高三上学期开学英语试题

2025年高三年级期初调研检侧 英语试题参考答案 第一部分听力 1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 不℃ 8.A 9.A 10.B 11.c 12B 13.A 14.A 15.C 16.A 1. 18A 19.A 20.C 第二部分衬读 21.D 22.C 23,化 24.A 25.D 26.B 27.D 28D 29.A 30.B 31.C 32.日 33.B 34D 35.B 36.E 37.F 38.C 39必 40.G 第过部分语官运承 41.C 42B 43.D 44.C 45.D 46.D 47, 48.c 49B 50.A 51.A 52.B 53、C 54A- 55D 56.and 57.to be 58.easier 59.truly 60,crossing. 61.headed 62.of 63.the 64.is seen/has been seen 65.comparable 第四部分写作 (略) 英语试恩参考皆案第】页《共3页) 听力原文 Text 1 M:Gwen came back from Shanghai last night.Let's hang out with her this aftermoor! W:Sorry,I have to visit my cousin then.I won't be bnck until (omorrow morting. Text 2 W:Lucy broke up with Cosmo! M:No way!They love cach other. W:It's true.Lucy told-meahat herself.She said Cosmo offered to break up with her. M:Oh,poor Lucy.Shaalways longed to marry Cosmo. Text 3 M:Welcome to our shop,ma'am What kind of perfume do you like? W:I prefer something that smells.sweeland clean. M:How about this one?It has a smell of roscsAnd this brand of cherry perfume is also popular. Text 4 W:Did you go to the playground yesterdateoon M:No,I was having a barbecue with my friends then.Was there anything special? W:Yes.The speech delivered by our headmaster touched every graduate deeply. M:After all,their.college life is coming to an end. Text 5 M:Hi,Ann.This is Carl,What are you doing? W:I'm cooking somseaWould you like to come over for dinner,Carl? M:Why not?Then I'll bring a bottle ofred wine. Text 6 M:Alina,I heard you got fired.I'thought you'd be upset;but is actually the'opposite, W:I was really sad at first.As I sat on a park bench and cried,,ttle girl handed mea rose and her grandmother comforted me.. M:They were so kind. W:Yeah.On my way home,a boy picked up'my purse and retumed it to me.I felt like surrounded by kindness.All the bad moods were gone.I'm sure I'll get a job soon. M:I'm glad to hear that. Text 7 M:Hi,I'm delivering food.Could you tell me how to get to Apartment 20? W:This is Apartment12 The building you are heading for is behind Apartment 24,near the west gate.I am going to post a letter.We can go together. M:Great.This is a really pretty neighbourhood. W:Yes,it surely is.And it's very convenient to buy groceries with several supermarkets around. But I'm considering moving.My husband thinks it's too crowded in the day and my children. think it's a little noisy in the evening. M:As the saying goes,"Every coin has two sides." W:Yeah.Anyway,this is Apartment 20. M:Thank you so much. W:You are welcome. Text 8 W:My flight is leaving at 4:00 p.m.,isn't it? M:No,it will leave at 2:00 p.m.and reach Shanghai at 7:00 p.m. W:Really?Then I don't have much time to prepare. M:Don't worry.I've ordered a taxi for you. W:You are so sweet.But honestly,I'm not used to long journeys.I have nothing to do but watch short videns on my phone or get some sleep. M:5 hours is not very long.You can read magazines.I'm just worried it will get a little dark when you get there.How can you get to your hotel? W:That won't be a problem.It's always convenient to take the underground. Text 9 M:Hello,welcome to this week's Meeting Artists.Our guest taday is Mildred Howard.She will talk about her story with gardens.Welcome,Mrs Howard. W:Thank you.To begin with.I'd like to share my childhood memories.Well,my parents had gardens.So I could always pick fresh-tomatoes,pull out catrots and taste sweet watermelons. M:Interesting!Many kids don't know where food comes from. W:That's why I started the Alice Waters Garden Project. M:Can you tell us something about it?For example,how does wok? W:We design and build a -acre garden tirst.The kids,mainly aged from 7.to 12,work in the garden with their hands in the dirt.Then they take what they've grown to the kitchen and spend time cooking and developing recipes.This is the way they learn something about teamwork,creativity,and most importantly where the food they eat every day comes from. Text 10 M:What is in a name?For many people,their names often point towards their culture.Recently, the Social Security Administration released a list of the most popular US baby names. "Emma"was the most popular name in states on the west coast,while "Liam"was the top choice in the Midwest.But in the southeastern area of the country,parents were more likely to name a boy“William”while“Ava”was a popular name for girls..And'Liam”has been at the top of the list for boys in the past two years."Emma"was the most popular name for girls for the fifth year in a row.Jonah Berger is a marketing professor at the University of Pennsylvania.He found that names starting with K became popular after Hurricane Katrina struck New Orleans,Louisiana in 2005.Amerioans heard the name of the storm in the news so often that it became familiar and appealing.2025年高三年级期初调研检测 英语试题 2025.09 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡土对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在 本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的 答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.9.15. 答案是C。 1.When will the woman meet her cousin? A.This afternoon. B.Tomorrow morning. C.Tomorrow afternoon 2.How does the man feel about Lucy's situation? A.Confused. B.Sorry C.Angry. 3.What is the man doing in the conversation? A.Asking for a recommendation. B.Advertising for the new product. C.Helping a customer choose a product. 4.What was probably held on the playground yesterday afternoon? A.A barbecue B.A graduation ceremony. C.A school sports meeting 5.What will Carl do? A.Buy some steak. B.Bring some wine. C.Cook dinner. 英语试题第1页共12页 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.Why did the man expect Alina to be upset? A.She lost her job. B.She was misunderstood. C.She couldn't find her purse. 7.What is the woman's attitude towards the future now? A.Excited. B.Anxious. C.Optimistic. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8.Which apartment is the man looking for? A.Apartment 20. B.Apartment 12. C.Apartment 24. 9.What does the woman plan to do? A.Mail a letter. B.Buy groceries. C.Order some food. 10.Why is the woman thinking about moving out of the neighbourhood? A.There's no supermarket nearby. B.Her family are unhappy to live here. C.It's inconvenient for her to go to work. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。 11.When will the woman's flight arrive in Shanghai? A.At 4:00 p.m. B.At 2:00 p.m C.At 7:00 p.m. 12.What does the man advise the woman to do on the plane? A.Get some sleep. B.Do some reading. C.Watch short videos. 13.How might the woman go to her hotel? A.By subway. B.By taxi. C.On foot. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。 14.What is the man doing? A.Hosting a programme. B.Chairing a meeting. C.Signing up for a course. 15.What did the woman's parents grow in their gardens? -A.Potatoes and watermelons.B.Potatoes and tomatoes. C.Carrots and tomatoes. 6.What can the children do in the Alice Waters Garden Project? A.Create recipes. B.Design a garden. C.Help build a kitchen. 英语试题第2页共12页 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.Where was the name Liam most popular in America? A.On the west coast. B.In the Midwest. C.In the southeastem area. 18.What was the most popular name for American girls five years in a row? A.Emma. B.Ava. C.Katrina. 19.Which American names becamepopular in 2005 according to Jonah Berger? A.Ones starting with K. B.Ones starting with H. C.Ones starting with N. 20.What is the text mainly about? A.Where popular names come from. B.Why some baby names are popular in the US C.How baby names reflect cultural trends in the US. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Producing and consuming clothing is a major source of global CO2 emissions ()The fashion industry is estimated to account for 8%to 10%of global greenhouse gas emissions-more than all international flights and sea shipping combined.From growing cotton to dyeing ( fabrics,every step in the clothing supply chain leaves a carbon footprint.Much of the impact comes from energy-intensive industrial processes.Here's a breakdown of the emissions in 2018 across different stages of clothing production. 1%Distribution 7%Assembly 15%Fibre production 36%Dyeing and finishing 29%Yarn preparation 12%Fabric production Making clothes more sustainable isn't just about cutting emissions-it's also about choosing the right materials.Fabrics need to be not only comfortable and affordable,but also long-lasting and low-impact.Each material has its own challenges and environmental cost.While no perfect solution exists yet,a range of alternatives are emerging. 英语试题第3页共12页 COTTON-Organic cotton POLYESTER(聚酯纤维)-Recycled Grown without harmful chemicals,organic polyester cotton uses far less water and energy, Developed through eco-efficient helping reduce pollution-and protect the production,recycled polyester lowers soil. reliance on non-renewable fuels. ALTERNATIVES WOOL-Responsible wool LEATHER Plant-based RAYON(人造丝-Certified Improved land use and leather sustainable rayon animal care reduce methane Made from mushrooms or Sourced from managed emissions from sheep pineapple leaves,plant forests, certified rayon farming and cut wool's leather offers cruelty-free helps prevent deforestation environmental cost. alternatives to traditional and protects biodiversity. leather. This shift toward sustainable fashion is global,and the extent of transformation needed is unlike anything we've seen beforc,,”says Stella McCartnev,,a pioneer in ethical(道德上的)fashion design.It's estimated that fashion consumption could grow by 60%by 2030,putting even more pressure on resources.Still,experts believe that circular design and material innovation can drive real change,keeping pace with the sweeping trend of energy conservation and emission reduction."The future of fashion is restorative and regenerative by design,"says McCartney. 21.Which stage released the greatest amount of greenhouse gas in 2018? A.Fibre production. B.Yarn preparation. C.Fabric production. D.Dyeing and finishing. 22.What do these alternatives have in common? A.They are animal-friendly. B.They come from plant sources. C.They aim to lessen environmental impact. D.They require less energy during production. 23.What does McCartney stress regarding the future of fashion? A.It is to last and adapt. B.It is to reduce resource usage. C.It is to meet different people's needs. D.It is to encourage conscious consumption. 英语试题第4页共12页 B Holding my newborn baby,I looked at the nurses rushing around me.Little Lou was born with a heart problem and had surgery when he was just 48 hours old.The medical staff took my breath away with how hard they worked.Learning the special bed my baby lay on cost $55,000,I decided to raise that sum for.the hospital.By the time Lou turned six months old,he experienced another critical surgery -an.18-hour marathon where the medical team refused to give up.Their skill and perseverance saved him.Though I could never fully express my thanks,I remained determined:I would find a way to raise those funds. During COVID-19,I took an online painting class.I'd always been creative and had worked as a visual designer.While I painted,all my worries disappeared.A mushroom I painted came out better than expected,so I kept at it.I wondered if I could start selling my art so I entered a national competition and was astonished to be a finalist.That competition opened many doors.Soon,I was being contacted by galleries to do solo exhibitions. In my spare time,I'd post my latest work on my newsletter and a buyer would quickly purchase it.I could barely keep up with demand.Every time I sold a painting,I donated money to the Children's Hospital.Then one day,I was contacted by a woman called Emily,an aerospace engineer who was going to be the 100th woman to go to space.She floated the idea of taking one of my artwork into space.I created a painting for her.It's about a child in a space suit being lifted by balloons to show Emily's childhood dream of going to space.The balloons are slightly deflated to show how hard it was but that she never gave up.On November 22,2024,Emily took my picture to space and helped me raise $21,000.I haven't reached my $55,000 mark yet but hope to do so soon. Lou,six,will need another heart operation eventually,but he's currently thriving(茁壮成长)， My art uses different shades to show we all have dark times,but if we keep going,we'll see light again. 24.Why did the author raise money for the hospital? A.To repay its efforts. B.To upgrade its facilities C.To fund research on heart problems. D.To improve children's healthcare. 25.What is paragraph 2 mainly about? A.What made the author stand out. B.What COVID-19 brought to the author. C.How the author developed her painting skills. D.How the author's journey to artistic success began. 英语试题第5页共12页 26.The author detailed the painting in paragraph 3 to highlight A.the painting's popularity B.their shared determination C.Emily's space exploration D.Emily's childhood memory 27.What does the author's experenee shew? A.Dreams shape tomorrow. B.Art benefits heart health. C.Many hands make light work. D.Gratitude fuels creative giving. Travellers have long feared being swallowed into the peatlands(泥炭地)："If his foot slips,,it is possible he may never more be heard of,"described William Gilpin in 1772. But now the image of this ecosystem finally turns a corner.UNESCO has recognized the Flow Country as a world heritage (site-the first peatland to make the list-due to its natural characteristics:the remarkable variety of plants and animals that live there.It's also recognized that these peatlands are not humankind's enemy but an important partner in the fight against climate crisis. Peat has formed in the Flow Country for 8,000 years,trapping carbon.It's vital this carbon stays to avoid further global heating. The Flow Country was chosen for its natural heritage not cultural significance,which comes as a welcome contrast to the vast majority of the UK's other world heritage sites.Prioritising culture might make sense for places like Stonehenge or Durham Cathedral,but the Lake District?Not so much.The Lake District National Park is remarkable for its natural geography:deep valleys,uneven peaks and icy lakes.People have long shaped the area,but their impact is just a thin layer on a remarkably splendid landscape.Yet,when the park gained world heritage status in 2017,it was largely upon the basis of its relatively recent tradition of sheep farming.The decision reflected how the English perceive the natural world. But the recognition of the Flow Country looks even more profound.It represents a change not only in our perception of peatlands but of nature itself.Unlike the Lake District,it prioritises not sheep,but moss )This approach aligns with the growing movement to recognise the rights of nature:to reframe the natural world as something more than a collection of raw materials. None of that is to ignore humans'role in the Flow Country but we should recognize that no landscape in the UK can be considered in isolation from its culture,while also remembering that the human story never unfolds alone. 28.Why does the author quote William Gilpin in paragraph 1? A.To illustrate the author's point. B.To give a scientific explanation. C.To provide historical background. D.To present a common partial view. 英语试题第6页共12页 29.For what was the Flow Country recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site? A.Climate benefit and natural value. B.Beautiful scenery and conservation efforts C.Geographical uniqueness and rare species. D.Educational significance and cultural value. 30 What does the underlined phrase"aligns with"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Addresses. B.Matches. C.Challenges. D.Outweighs. 31.What is the text mainly about? A.The formation of the Flow Country. B.The recognition of the Lake District. C.The long-overdue respect for peatlands. D.The conservation difficulties of peatlands. D Hiromu Yakura,a postdoctoral researcher at the Max Planck Institute for Human Development, first became aware of differences in his own vocabulary about a year after ChatGPT came out Researchers had previously found that use of large language models (LLMs),such as those that power ChatGPT,was changing vocabulary choices in written communication,and Yakura and his colleagues wanted to know whether spoken communication was being affected,too. Researchers first used ChatGPT to edit large amounts of text like emails and articles using instructions such as"polish"or"improve clarity."They identified words ChatGPT added frequently, like"delve,"labeling these GPT words.Next,the team analyzed over 360,000 YouTube videos and 770,000 podcast (episodes from before and after ChatGPT's release to track the use of GPT words over time.They compared the GPT words with“synthetic(合成)controls,.”which were formed by mathematically weighting synonyms()that weren't frequently used by the chatbot -such synonyms for“delve.,”for example,,could include“examine'”and“explore.” The team's results show a significant rise in GPT words in the 18 months after ChatGPT's release.The words didn't just appear in formal,scripted videos or podcast episodes;they were peppered into natural conversation,too."The patterns stored in AI technology seem to be sending back to the human mind,"notes co-author Levin Brinkmann,describing a cultural feedback cycle:humans train AI on text,AI returns statistically remixed versions,and then people unconsciously adopt its patterns."It's natural for humans to imitate one another,but we're more likely to copy what someone else is doing if we perceive them as being knowledgeable or important," 英语试题第7页共12页 Brinkmann says.As more people look to Al as a cultural authority,they may rely on and imitate it over other sources,resulting in a likeness of language styles and expressions. Tracking LLMs'cultural impact is critical,according to the University of Chicago expert James Evans."In this moment in the evolution (of LLMs,looking at word distribution is the right methodology to understand how the technology is affecting the way we communicate,"he says,"But as the models mature,these distributions are going to be harder to distinguish."Scientists may need to look at broader linguistic trends beyond word choice,such as sentence structure and how ideas are presented. 32.What made Yakura begin theinew pesearch? A.Desire to explore potentials of LLMs B.Changes in personal vocabulary choices. C.Previous research on written communication. D.Dissatisfaction over poor performance of ChatGPT. 33.Why were the GPT words tracked in the research? A.To show how diverse they are. B.To measure their influence on language. C.To check if they work in various contexts. D.To compare them with human word choices 34.Brinkmann mentions the trend of the cultural feedback cycle to illustrate A.it provides a different approach to learning B.it results in misjudgment of cultural authorities C.it is a natural part of technological development D.it carries a hidden risk to the richness of language 35.What is suggested in the last paragraph? A.A notable increase in sample size B.A probable shift in the future research focus. C.A timely application of the research findings. D.A thorough evaluation of the current research. 英语试题第8页共12页 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 A heart-stopping rescue mission unfolded in Herber-Overgaard,Arizona,when a mare ( and her baby became trapped in a dangerously drying mud hole.6 The rescue began with a call from a group of photographers who had been visiting the area to photograph the famous Heber Wild Horses.They contacted Friends of the Heber Wild Horses (FHWH)for guidance on the best places to see the herds./FHWH had been monitoring the area closely and had even offered to deliver water to prevent emergencies like this one-permits from the Forest Service are required for such efforts. Shortly after noon,an urgent message came through:"Help!Horse trapped in mud."Without hesitation,volunteers sprang into action,gathering ropes and enlisting the help of a neighbor.When they arrived,a local couple were already working alongside the photographers.38Over the course of more than an hour,they worked tirelessly to do the saving job.The baby horse waited anxiously on the bank,calling out to her mother.The rescue team worked cautiously,letting the mare rest between attempts.39 Although shaky on her feet,she managed to stand and rejoin her baby.Together,the pair walked off into the forest-safe at last. 40"We deeply admire the level of communication,cooperation,and determination that went into this rescue."the organization wrote.They have since notified the Forest Service to address the dangerous condition of the mud hole to prevent future incidents. A.Ultimately,they got her safely out. B.Their heroism showed teamwork works miracles. C.They freed the baby first,then worked to rescue the mare. D.A photographer kept going back into the mud to fix the rope. E.Thanks to quick action,both horses are now safely wild again. F.At a suggested site,a dried tank had become a deadly mud trap. G.FHWH thanked everyone for the teamwork that saved the horses. 英语试题第9页共12页 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I was a social media addict.I would constantly 41 the lives of my friends,which 42 me to post all the time,proving that I had a social life,too-and that was the problem. So,I was wondering how to 43 social apps. One day,I watched a video titled"I44 Social Media with Micro-Journaling for One Year." I immediately texted my friend Bridgette about my 45:try a year off social media.She responded:"Same here!"And we even made a bet that the loser would 46 the other person a sushi dinner,which was excellent 47 because we were both too stubborn()to pay. Thus began the "official"48.At first,it was difficult to 49 the muscle memory of opening the apps.So every time I couldn't wait to open one and share my 50 thoughts,I would journal instead.Soon,I noticed some 51 in how I behaved.On one five-hour car ride with friends to New York,the only time I 52my phone was to control the music.We sang along to classic rock instead of mass sharing online,which became a(n)53 opportunity to enjoy the present So far,this period has been a nice 54 from online life.Bridgette and I are still in a competition over who will pay for sushi dinner,but I'm pretty 55 it won't be me. 41.A.keep records on B.adapt to C.keep up with D.long for 42.A.guided B.pressured C.reminded D.taught 43.A.ban B.change C.update D.quit 44.A.compared B.mixed C.replaced D.associated 45.A.imagination B.request C.promise D.decision 46.A.show B.cook C.save D.owe 47.A.determination B.motivation C.arrangement D.innovation 48.A.chance B.routine C.challenge D.promotion 49.A.forget B.resist C.follow D.recognize 50.A.burning B.final C.inspiring D.logical 51.A.differences B.habits C.details D.features 52.A.charged B.unlocked C.shared D.answered 53.A.equal B.promising C.incredible D.potential 54.A.break B.lesson C.display D.reward 55.A.afraid B.lucky C.proud D.sure 英语试题第10页共12页