专题05 阅读理解记叙文(期中真题分类汇编,江苏专用)九年级英语上学期

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专题05 阅读理解记叙文 第一套 24-25九上·江苏省南通市启东市·期中 I jumped out from behind the tree. Jim looked at me with scared eyes. Then he fell to his knees, put his hands together and said, “Don’t hurt me! Please don’t! I’ve never hurt a ghost. I’ve always respected dead people. Go back to the river where you live.” “Jim, I am not dead,” I told him. He touched my arm. “You aren’t dead,” he said, happy to look at me. I was just as happy to see him. I looked down at his campfire. “Let’s make some breakfast.” After we ate, we lay back for a bit. Jim asked, “Huck, if you’re here now, then who was killed at that hut (小屋)?” I told him the whole story. “You’re pretty smart,” he said. “Even Tom Sawyer can’t come up with a better plan than that.” “And what about you, Jim? Why are you here on the island?” He looked uneasy. “Maybe I’d better not tell.” “Why not?” I asked. “You won’t tell on (告发) me, will you?” he asked. “I promise I won’t.” Jim moved closer to me. “I ran away.” “Jim!” “Huck, you said you wouldn’t tell.” “Yeah, I promised,” I said, “and I’ll keep it.” “The thing is,” he told me, “Miss Watson always said she’d never sell me, but the other night I heard her tell the widow (寡妇) that she would sell me for $800.” “That’s a lot of money,” I said. The widow told Miss Watson she couldn’t do it, but I didn’t wait to hear what Miss Watson said. I climbed down the hill, stole (偷) a boat, and here I am.” “Well, I’m glad you’re here,” I told him. We stayed by the campfire for a while. Jim looked at the sky. The birds gathered together, and then they flew away. “The storm’s coming,” Jim said. “It’s going to be worse.” I looked at our blankets, the only protection we had. “Come on, Huck. I’ll show you something.” Jim led me to a small cave (洞穴). We ate our dinner there. Pretty soon the storm came. It rained heavily, and the wind blew so hard that it would bend (折弯) those trees. We stayed there until the storm stopped. —Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 1.Why was Jim afraid when he saw Huck at the beginning? A.He didn’t know Huck at all. B.He was hurt by a ghost before. C.He had no respect for the dead. D.He thought Huck had already died. 2.Why did Jim run away according to the passage? A.Miss Watson beat him up. B.The widow forced him to do so. C.He feared he might be sold one day. D.He wanted to go on a journey on the island. 3.Which is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Jim told Huck why he ran away. b. Huck told Jim what happened at the hut. c. Jim realized that Huck was truly alive. d. They hid in a small cave to keep away from the storm. A.a-b-d-c B.c-b-a-d C.d-a-b-c D.b-d-a-c 4.What’s the best title of the passage? A.Meeting Jim. B.Two men’s friendship. C.Fighting the storm. D.Running away from Miss Watson. 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 第二套 24-25九上·江苏省南京外国语学校·期中 Today Eva’d head back to the half-pipe (单板U行滑雪场地), the packed-snow structure built especially for snowboarders. Her coach, Jeff, had told her, “If you want to compete again, you’ll have to get back in the half-pipe.” Eva sighed. She hadn’t been in it since she’d fallen last winter. After breakfast, Dad took Eva to the mountain. When she got to the half-pipe, it was empty. Her eyes followed the smooth sides, and she blinked (眨眼), not wanting to remember But the memory pushed out along with her breath. Last winter, Eva had planned to do an “eggflip” (空翻), a special trick at the top of the pipe. As she’d started the flip (翻转), she’d misjudged the distance. Her shoulder and helmeted head had slammed into the icy packed snow before she started to fall downward. It seemed as if she’d rolled and bounced forever, her snowboard twisting hard against her knees the whole time. As Eva stood there remembering, the half-pipe blurred (变模糊) in front of her. She breathed in cold air heavily and backed away. “Where do you think you’re going?” Jeff said. “I can’t, Jef,” Eva shouted, feeling dizzy. “I thought I could, but I can’t.” She didn’t wait for a response and rode down the slope. Days went by. Ashamed, Eva didn’t return to the half-pipe, nor Jeff’s phone calls. The weekend of the competition, Eva stayed with her aunt, On Saturday morning they were busy painting, but when the clock struck 9:00 a. m. , Eva’s mind was elsewhere. She knew that the snowboarders were getting ready. Throughout the day, Eva kept glancing at her watch. Ten-thirty. Compulsory (规定动作) in the half-pipe competition. Noon. Break for lunch. One-thirty. Freestyle. Not until she knew it was all over could Eva relax. But her heart felt heavy as she went to bed that night. “How was your weekend?” Mom asked when she picked up Eva on Sunday. “Good,” said Eva, but she was thinking about the competition. “Jeff called,” Mom said, as if reading Eva’s mind. “I left the results by the phone.” Eva nodded, grateful that Mom didn’t say more. Eva brought the list to her room and closed the door. Her friend Sherry had come first in compulsory, second in freestyle. That could have been me, Eva thought. Tears filled her eyes. Why did she have to be afraid? So what if she’d fallen? That was how you learned. Eva threw the list across the room. The next afternoon, Eva went snowboarding. She was enjoying the smooth rhythm as she glided down the slopes. On one run, Eva stopped and looked across the mountain toward the trees that hid the half-pipe. The competition was over. The snow season was nearly over, She could try again next year. But I don ’t want to wait any longer, thought Eva. 1.What did Jeff tell Eva to do in order to compete again? A.Improve her freestyle skills. B.Take a break from snowboarding. C.Win a local competition first. D.Get back in the half-pipe. 2.Why didn’t Eva return Jeff’s phone calls? A.She got badly hurt and felt dizzy. B.She was ashamed about not beating her fear. C.She had decided to quit snowboarding. D.She was angry with Jeff for pushing her too hard. 3.How did Eva feel during the competition weekend? A.She was excited about staying with her aunt. B.She was completely relaxed and focused on painting. C.She was anxious and thinking a lot about the competition. D.She was uninterested in the competition and bored. 4.Which of the following is TRUE about Eva after seeing the results of the competition? A.She regretted not taking part and decided to try again. B.She was happy, for her friend Sherry and felt no regret. C.She would have lost if she had taken part in the competition. D.She decided that snowboarding competitions were not for her. 5.What would Eva most probably do next? A.She would go to the half-pipe to practice. B.She would call her coach Jeff to apologize. C.She would go snowboarding but avoid the half-pipe. D.She would join in the snowboarding competition at once. 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 【导语】本文讲述了滑雪板运动员Eva在经历了一次严重的摔倒后,如何面对自己的恐惧,以及她对错过比赛的反思和决定不再等待,想要尽快回到半管继续训练的故事。 1.细节理解题。根据“If you want to compete again, you’ll have to get back in the half-pipe.”可知,Jeff告诉Eva想再次竞争,就得回到单板U行滑雪场地。故选D。 2.细节理解题。“Days went by. Ashamed, Eva didn’t return to the half-pipe, nor Jeff’s phone calls.”可知,Eva感到羞愧,没有战胜恐惧。故选B。 3.细节理解题。“But her heart felt heavy as she went to bed that night.”和“ said Eva, but she was thinking about the competition.”可知,Eva感到焦虑,一直在想着比赛。故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据最后一段,看到比赛结果后,Eva后悔没有参加比赛,并决定再次尝试。故选A。 5.细节理解题。根据“But I don ’t want to wait any longer, thought Eva.”可知,Eva最有可能去单板U行滑雪场地练习。故选A。 第三套 24-25九上·江苏省无锡市洛社初级中学·期中 Chief of police, Otchumyelov, and one of his officers, Yeldyrin, are walking in the village square when they hear a man crying out that he has been bitten. A moment later, they hear a dog crying in fear. A dog is shouting and jumping, followed by Hryukin, the local goldsmith. Hryukin catches the dog to stop it from running away. The dog is terrified, and Hryukin is angry about his bleeding finger. Soon, a crowd of villagers gathers around Hryukin and the dog. Hryukin tells Otchumyelov that he was minding his own business when, for no reason, the dog bit him. Hryukin shows his finger and is worried that he won’t be able to work because of his injury. “The dog’s owner should pay me!” Hryukin says. Otchumyelov agrees and adds that the dog must be put down as well. “Who owns this dog?” he asks the crowd, eager to find the culprit (罪犯). When someone answers that the owner is the powerful General Zhigalov, Otchumyelov becomes nervous and suddenly suggests a different possibility: This dog may actually be innocent (无罪的). “How could this tiny dog reach your finger if you were minding your own business?” Otchumyelov asks Hryukin. Someone in the crowd answers that he saw Hryukin anger the dog by sticking a cigarette in its face. Hryukin starts to negate this, but he’s interrupted by Yeldyrin. Yeldyrin says that the dog isn’t General Zhigalov’s. Very quickly, Otchumyelov agrees. He points out that the general would never bother with a dog like this one. But just as Otchumyelov decides they must kill the dog, Yeldyrin remembers seeing a similar dog on the general’s property. Depending on who he believes to be the dog’s owner, Otchumyelov has a different answer for whether the dog should live or die. Finally, the general’s cook arrives on the scene with the truth. The cook says that this dog isn’t General Zhigalov’s but instead belongs to the general’s brother, another powerful man. After hearing this, Otchumyelov quickly compliments the dog and laughs about the whole incident. As the cook leaves to return the dog to its owner, Otchumyelov threatens to hurt Hryukin for making a scene. The crowd laughs at the goldsmith and his injured finger. —Adapted from A Chameleon 1.When walking in the village square, Otchumyelov and Yeldyrin see ________. A.the dog biting Hryukin B.Hryukin running after the dog C.Hryukin minding his business D.the dog’s owner paying Hryukin 2.What does the underlined word “negate” mean? A.To say that something is boring. B.To say that something is not true. C.To say that something must be done. D.To say that something is not important. 3.What can we mainly learn from the passage? A.Otchumyelov does his best to keep Hryukin safe. B.Otchumyelov is one of General Zhigalo’s best friends. C.As a policeman, Otchumyelov is always careful with his work. D.How Otchumyelov deals with the dog depends on who the dog’s owner is. 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章节选自文学名著《变色龙》,讲述了见风使舵的警长根据狗的主人是谁来判断案件的故事。 1.细节理解题。根据第二段“A dog is shouting and jumping, followed by Hryukin, the local goldsmith.”可知,他们看到Hryukin在追一只狗。故选B。 2.词义猜测题。根据第四段“Someone in the crowd answers that he saw Hryukin anger the dog by sticking a cigarette in its face. Hryukin starts to negate this, but he’s interrupted by Yeldyrin.”可知,有人说是Hryukin激怒了这只狗,于是Hryukin加以否认;据此可以推断,划线单词“negate”意为“否认”,选项B“说某事不是真的”与之相符。故选B。 3.推理判断题。根据“Depending on who he believes to be the dog’s owner, Otchumyelov has a different answer for whether the dog should live or die.”可知,本文中警长根据狗的主人是谁来处理这个案件。故选D。 第四套 24-25九上·徐州市沛县第五中学·期中 An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window. The father asked his son, “What is that?” The son replied, “That is a crow.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.” After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?” This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone, “It’s a crow, a crow.” After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?” This time his son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, ‘IT IS A CROW’. Are you not able to understand this?” A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my son. If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud, “I want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will take care of my old parents in the best way no matter how they behave.” 1.The writer mainly wants to ________. A.tell us the function (功能) of a diary B.call on us to love our parents C.teach us what a crow is D.introduce a pair of son and father 2.The underlined word “affection” probably means ________. A.stress B.anger C.worry D.love 3.We can infer that the father wrote that piece of diary at the age of ________. A.eighty B.three C.thirty-eight D.forty-five 4.The old man brought out the diary, which he had kept since his son was born, because ________. A.he forgot what had happened B.he would like his son to read it C.it could remind himself of the past D.he wanted to find what a crow was 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 【导语】本文通过一位父亲在38岁所写的日记来呼吁我们要善待自己的父母。 1.细节理解题。根据“If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them.”以及通读全文可知,作者主要是呼吁我们要善待父母。故选B。 2.词义猜测题。根据“I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my son.”可知,父亲在回答儿子重复多遍的问题的时候,不生气反而每次都充满爱地拥抱他的儿子,所以“affection”应该是指对儿子深厚的爱。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son.”及“Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa”可知,父亲现年80岁,父亲在儿子3岁时写下日记,因此该日记应是在父亲38岁时写的。故选C。 4.细节理解题。根据“On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page.”可知,父亲拿出日记是想让儿子去读从而理解他的用意。故选B。 第五套 24-25九上·徐州市沛县第五中学·期中 At a community store in Hangzhou, items like beans, salt, and sugar are stored in large jars (罐子) and vegetables are placed in bamboo baskets, all without plastic packaging (外包装). Customers (顾客) bring their own cloth bags or bottles to take what they want to buy. Qiu Li opened the store with the hope of sharing the message that over-packaging and single-use plastics are harmful to the environment. The store’s sales were low in the beginning. “The items are priced a little higher because they are organic (有机的),” Qiu explained. What’s more, the new shopping method raised many questions. “Some customers point to a jar and ask if there are smaller packages,” she said. Qiu always explains to each customer that they can use their own cloth bags to take as much or as little as they want. She also offers to lend them used bottles or cloth bags. Customers are gradually getting used to this shopping method. “Although running the business is difficult, I keep doing it to encourage (鼓励) a greener lifestyle,” Qiu said. Many people in the community support Qiu’s store. Some bring boxes to the store for customers who forget their own bags. Some make cloth bags from old clothing. “It takes time to change people’s thoughts. No matter how small our efforts are, they are meaningful,” she said. 1.Why did Qiu Li open the store? A.To make lots of money. B.To make good use of her spare time. C.To encourage people to reduce packaging waste. D.To satisfy (满足) more and more customers’ needs. 2.How does Qiu Li suggest customers take the items they need? A.By bringing their own cloth bags. B.By using plastic bags provided by the store. C.By choosing items with plastic packaging. D.By borrowing bottles from other customers. 3.What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A.People don’t care much about plastic pollution. B.Customers don’t like this new shopping method. C.It requires time for customers to accept the new shopping method. D.It isn’t convenient (便利的) to buy things without smaller packages. 4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.How to live a greener lifestyle B.A woman opens a green store C.Why we should refuse plastic bags D.A new shopping method is becoming popular 【答案】1.C 2.A 3.C 4.B 【导语】本文主要讲述了邱丽在杭州开设了一家环保商店,通过鼓励顾客使用自带瓶子或袋子而不是塑料袋,来倡导环保理念的故事。 1.细节理解题。根据“Qiu Li opened the store with the hope of sharing the message that over-packaging and single-use plastics are harmful to the environment.”可知,邱丽开这家店的目的是希望分享过度包装和一次性塑料对环境有害的信息,即鼓励人们减少包装废物。故选C。 2.细节理解题。根据“Customers (顾客) bring their own cloth bags or bottles to take what they want to buy.”和“Qiu always explains to each customer that they can use their own cloth bags to take as much or as little as they want”可知,邱丽建议顾客自带布袋来装他们需要的物品。故选A。 3.推理判断题。根据“the new shopping method raised many questions...Customers are gradually getting used to this shopping method.”可知,购物方式引发了很多疑问,顾客会询问是否有小包装,但邱丽会向顾客解释,并且顾客逐渐习惯了这种购物方式,这表明顾客接受这种新的购物方式需要时间。故选C。 4.最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了邱丽在杭州开设了一家环保商店,通过鼓励顾客使用自带瓶子或袋子而不是塑料袋,来倡导环保理念的故事。故选项B“一位女士开了一家绿色商店”符合。故选B。 第六套 24-25九上·江苏省镇江市丹阳市第八中学·期中 The list for the sixth-grade basketball team was announced online. I was a little worried because I knew how much my 12-year-old son wanted to make the team. I read the list of 13 names for a few minutes. Finally, I had to tell myself that my son wasn’t among the players who were allowed to continue playing. I felt sad. I wished it would be about victory. Like every parent, I love to say, “You did it! ” Instead, I had to give my son a speech to comfort my son, which was a lot less exciting, but probably more important. It was not really a speech, but a further discussion about spirit, courage and not giving up. Although it was painful for me to see myself so disappointed (失望), I needed to keep my own feelings in check. Sure, I wanted to call the coach to say he made a big mistake, but I would not. Nor would I let my son know that I thought it unfair (不公平的) . Instead, I put my own feelings aside and let my son have a safe place to calm down his own moods. And when he was done, I needed to encourage him to continue to improve skills. That day was a loss, but the only way to get another was to put on his trainers and get on the basketball court again. My son is 15 years old now. And after being cut from the team for three years in a row (连续地), he got to see his name on the list for the high school team. Last week, my husband and I watched him play in his first game. The smile on his face when he made his first shot in is something I will never forget. After so many failures, it was a win that didn’t come easy for him. And it wouldn’t have happened if he had given up trying. 1.What does the underlined part “keep my own feelings in check” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Hide my own feelings. B.Hurt my own feelings. C.Follow my own feelings. D.Show my own feelings. 2.What can be inferred (推断) about the writer’s son? A.He felt unhappy with his parents. B.He stopped working on his game skills. C.He played in the high school team at the age of 12. D.He was finally accepted by his high school team. 3.How does the writer organize her ideas in this passage? A.Using the space order. B.From general to specific. C.Using the time order. D.From specific to general. 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位母亲在面对儿子未能入选六年级篮球队时的心理历程以及如何鼓励儿子不放弃、继续努力,最终儿子在高中篮球队中实现了自己的梦想的故事。 1.词句猜测题。根据“Although it was painful for me to see myself so disappointed”可知,尽管作者感到失望,但需要隐藏自己的情感,故选A。 2.推理判断题。根据“he got to see his name on the list for the high school team”可知,作者的儿子最终进入了高中篮球队,故选D。 3.推理判断题。根据叙述过程从儿子12岁一直写到15岁,并按时间的发展描述事件,显然是使用了时间顺序组织全文的,故选C。 第七套 24-25九上·江苏省连云港新海实验中学·期中 It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape. When-I-saw-Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the Captain, “but these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. He had also made lights that worked in electric batteries (电池). When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We must go through it, and we were on the seafloor. It was an amazing experience. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed (海草). Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. Two hours later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits worked very well, and it was easy to walk and breathe. At one hundred metres deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small shrubs (灌木) grew under the large seaweed trees. Some of them had flowers. We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further. (Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea) 1.What do you think the Nautilus is? A.A kind of ship under the sea. B.A kind of fish in the sea. C.A kind of plane in the sky. D.A kind of transport on land. 2.Who didn’t go hunting with others in the forests of Crespo Island under the water? A.Captain Nemo. B.Captain Nemo’s man. C.Ned. D.Conseil. 3.What’s the right time order of the following events? ①They visited the forest. ②They crossed the large grassy area. ③They felt sleepy and lay down to rest. ④Captain Nemo offered them diving suits and lights. ⑤Captain Nemo invited some people to go hunting. A.④⑤①②③ B.⑤④①②③ C.③⑤④②① D.⑤④②①③ 4.Which is not true according to the passage? A.Ten metres under the water, they felt the light from the sun. B.Ned wanted to find a chance to escape. C.Diving suits worked so well that they could walk freely under the sea. D.After they went through the forest, they slept on land for two hours. 5.From the passage, we can learn that . A.Ned and Nemo were close friends B.Captain Nemo enjoyed the hunting trip C.there were three people visiting the forest D.it took them 30 minutes to walk through the forest 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.A 4.D 5.B 【导语】本文节选于《海底两万里》。文章讲述了主人公在中的一段冒险经历,描述了他们如何使用潜水装备在海底的Crespo岛森林中进行狩猎。 1.推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面).”可知,每天早上,“我”注意到有新鲜空气进入房间,就知道鹦鹉螺号已经浮出水面了。由此可推断出,Nautilus是一种能在水下航行的船。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all.”可知,当奈德意识到“我们”的打猎之旅不是去陆地上时,他决定干脆不来了。由此可知,奈德没有和其他人一起去克雷斯波岛的水下森林打猎。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island.”可知尼莫船长邀请一些人去打猎;根据第三段中的“During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks.”可知尼莫船长制作了潜水服和照明灯;根据第五段中的“Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area.”可知他们跨过一大片长草的地方;根据第六段中的“This was the forest. The ‘trees’ in the forest were giant seaweed... Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small shrubs (灌木) grew under the large seaweed trees. Some of them had flowers.”可知他们观赏了森林的景色;根据最后一段中的“We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further.”可知他们睡着了,醒后继续往深处走。按情节的发展,④⑤②①③顺序正确。故选A。 4.推理判断题。根据最后一段“We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further.”可知,“我们”穿过森林后,躺下休息,醒来后继续走,并没有提到“我们”在陆地上睡了两个小时。所以选项D“穿过森林后,他们在陆地上睡了两个小时”是不正确的。故选D。 5.推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island.”和最后一段“We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further.”可知,尼莫船长邀请“我”和朋友们去克雷斯波岛的水下森林打猎,“我们”在那里度过了一段时光,由此可推断出尼莫船长喜欢这次打猎之旅。故选B。 第八套 24-25九上·江苏省南通市启东市·期中 Dorothy lived with her uncle Henry and aunt Em who were both farmers. Their house had only four walls, a floor and a small space under the floor to protect them from powerful winds. The house was in the middle of poor land with strong sunlight and few plants. Aunt Em used to be young and cheerful, but the sun and wind had taken away her happiness. Uncle Henry also looked serious and strict. Only Toto, a little black dog with shiny hair and bright eyes, could bring laughter into Dorothy’s life. One day, they heard low sounds of wind from both the north and the south. Uncle Henry realized a strong wind was coming. He rushed to protect the animals while Aunt Em hurried Dorothy to the basement. Suddenly, the house began to rock and rise to the air. In the center, the wind blew loudly, but Dorothy found herself riding safely on the rising house. Frightened, Toto ran around the room until Dorothy caught him and protected him from falling through the open door. She closed it carefully to avoid further danger. As hours passed, Dorothy slowly got over her fear. She finally fell asleep on her bed with Toto by her side. The wind had set Dorothy’s house down gently in a beautiful country. As she looked around, she saw green grass, fruitful trees, and colourful flowers. Birds with special feathers sang and flew around. As she stood enjoying the beautiful views, a group of strangely dressed people came near. They wore round hats that rose to a small point of foot above their heads. Three men were dressed in blue, and a little woman wore a white dress. They stopped and discussed in a low voice, as if afraid to come nearer to Dorothy. 1.How does the writer begin the story? A.By showing a saying. B.By giving some numbers. C.By introducing the family. D.By describing the landscape. 2.Who could make Dorothy happy? A.Toto. B.Uncle Henry. C.Aunt Em. D.A farmer. 3.What happened when the wind came in Paragraph 2? A.Aunt Em quickly brought Toto to the basement. B.Dorothy went to help Uncle Henry with the animals. C.Toto noticed the wind and barked to tell Uncle Henry. D.The house went up after Dorothy got into the basement. 4.What does the underlined phrase “got over” mean in Paragraph 3? A.Noticed. B.Controlled. C.Influenced. D.Experienced. 5.What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A.There was no wind in the new place. B.People lived unhappily in the new place. C.Dorothy was unusual to the group of people. D.Dorothy and the group of people dressed alike. 【答案】1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.C 【导语】本文节选自《绿野仙踪》,主要讲述了飓风来临时,多萝西家的房子被飓风带走,她和她的狗落到了一个新地方。 1.推理判断题。根据“Dorothy lived with her uncle Henry and aunt Em who were both farmers.”可知,此处是介绍了多萝茜的家庭,包括他们的房子、爱姆婶婶和亨利叔叔的性格以及她的狗,为整个故事发展做出了铺垫,因而作者是通过介绍家庭展开的整个故事。故选C。 2. 细节理解题。根据“Only Toto, a little black dog with shiny hair and bright eyes, could bring laughter into Dorothy’s life.”可知,能给多萝茜的生活带来欢笑是小黑狗托托。故选A。 3. 细节理解题。根据“He rushed to protect the animals…but Dorothy found herself riding safely on the rising house.”可知,多萝西进入地下室后,房子就上升了。故选D。 4.词句猜测题。根据“As hours passed, Dorothy slowly got over her fear. She finally fell asleep on her bed with Toto by her side. ”可知,她应是“控制住了”恐惧,因而在床上睡着了。got over应和Controlled意义相近,表示“控制”。故选B。 5.推理判断题。根据最后一段可知当她站在那里欣赏美丽的景色时,一群穿着奇怪的人走了过来。他们戴着圆帽子,帽子在头顶上方一英尺的地方变成了一个小尖。三个男人穿着蓝色的衣服,一个小女人穿着白色的裙子。他们停了下来,低声商量着,好像不敢再往前走。由此可推断,新地方的人穿着很奇怪,而且看到她不敢再往前走,说明多萝西对这群人来说是不寻常的。故选C。 第九套 24-25九上·江苏省淮安市·期中 He was the only gray cub(狼崽)of the mother wolf. The other cubs had red in their hair. He was gray like his father. He was the strongest cub. He showed more anger than his brothers and sisters. He made more noises. He was a meat-eating animal. He came out of a family of meat-killers and meat-eaters. His father and mother lived only on meat. In his first few weeks of life, he lived on mother’s milk, which was actually from meat. And now, at a month old, when his eyes had been open for only a week, he was beginning himself to eat meat. There came a time when there was no meat. For many days the cubs did not eat. They were too weak and tired to play. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in the fight for food. Even the mother wolf left the cave to find meat, but there was nothing. One by one, the cubs died. Only the mother wolf and the gray cub were left. One day the gray cub ran out of the cave to hunt for his own food. He met a weasel of his size. The rat-like animal ran at him and bit his throat. He was nearly dead when the mother wolf arrived just in time to kill and eat it. The gray cub was not good at hunting yet, and still needed food from his mother. One day, the mother wolf brought him a baby lynx(猞猁). While eating, he heard great noise. The kitten’s mother had followed the mother wolf here. The mother wolf and the mother lynx started to fight, and they would fight to the death. He ran forward and bit one of her legs. This was enough to give the mother wolf the chance she needed. The lynx was dead, but the mother wolf was badly hurt. For a week, she did not move. The gray cub had to find food for both of them. Without his mother to take care of him, he learnt what life was about. Without meat, there was no life. Animals had to eat other animals to survive. The law of meat was: EAT OR BE EATEN. — Adapted from White Fang 1.The gray cub was ________ than his brothers and sisters. A.stronger and redder B.weaker and grayer C.weaker and quieter D.stronger and noisier 2.When did the gray cub start to eat meat himself? A.At birth. B.At one week old. C.At one month old. D.At a few weeks old. 3.What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 5 mean? A.The gray cub saw they would fight to the death. B.The mother lynx was killed by the mother wolf. C.The mother wolf brought the baby lynx to the gray cub. D.The gray cub ran forward and bit the mother lynx’s leg. 4.What can you infer from the passage? A.The gray cub was able to hunt weasels and lynxes. B.Life was easy for the mother wolf and the gray cub. C.The fight between the two mothers shows the law of meat. D.The gray cub’s father, brothers and sisters died of hunger. 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.D 4.C 【导语】本文讲述了灰狼崽的爸爸为了捕食战死,兄弟姐妹由于没有肉吃而饿死,灰狼崽和妈妈谋生不易的困难生活。通过讲述动物捕食,阐释了动物必须吃其他动物才能生存。法则是要么吃要么被吃。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段“ He was the strongest cub. He showed more anger than his brothers and sisters. He made more noises.”可知,灰色的狼崽比其他兄弟姐妹更强壮,更吵闹。故选D。 2. 细节理解题。根据第一段“And now, at a month old, when his eyes had been open for only a week, he was beginning himself to eat meat.”可知,小灰狼在一个月大的时候开始自己吃肉。故选C。 3.词义猜测题。根据前一句“The mother wolf and the mother lynx started to fight, and they would fight to the death. He ran forward and bit one of her legs.”可知,灰色的小狼崽向前冲去,咬住了母猞猁的腿。故选D。 4.推理判断题。根据“Without his mother to take care of him, he learnt what life was about. Without meat, there was no life. Animals had to eat other animals to survive. The law of meat was: EAT OR BE EATEN.”可知,肉食类动物的生存法则在于要么吃要么被吃,故选C。 第十套 24-25九上·江苏省南通市启东市·期中 Jim and Jack came from a small town. They were ceramic (陶瓷) artists and good at making pots (罐子). They heard city people liked pots, so they decided to sell their pots to a big city. Through more than ten years of hard work, they made the best pots in the town. They hired a ship to take all the pots to the city. Unluckily the ship met a strong storm on the way. When the ship landed safely, all the pots were broken into pieces. The two men’s dream of becoming rich was broken along with the pots. Jim suggested that they should stay in a hotel for the night and walk around the city to enjoy the sights the next day. Jack looked at Jim in pain and asked, “You still want to go around the city? Don’t you show any care to these pots? We worked so hard to make them!” “We are unlucky enough to lose the pots. We will be more unlucky if we lose happiness,” Jim said calmly. Jack thought for a while and nodded. The next day, he followed Jim around the city and had a good time for a few days. During their stay in the city, they found by accident that people there decorated their walls with things that looked like what they used to make pots. So Jim and Jack used the broken pots to make mosaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sold them to the city people. In this way, they made much money and returned home happily. 1.Where did Jim and Jack come from? A.A city. B.A town. C.A ship. D.A hotel. 2.Why didn’t Jim and Jack realize their dream according to Paragraph 3? A.Their pots were not good. B.City people didn’t like pots. C.They lost the way to the city. D.Their pots were broken into pieces. 3.How did Jim and Jack make money at last? A.By selling pots. B.By decorating walls. C.By making pots. D.By selling mosaic tiles. 4.What does the story mainly want to tell us? A.Knowledge is power. B.Where there is an active mind, there is hope. C.It never rains but it pours. D.The grass is always greener on the other side. 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.D 4.B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了两人制作了陶瓷罐,在运输途中遇到暴风雨,陶瓷罐都碎了,但是两个人在城里玩得很开心,因为他们认为陶瓷罐已经碎了,如果再失去开心就更不幸。结果他们发现可以用破罐子做马赛克瓷砖。 1.细节理解题。根据“Jim and Jack came from a small town.”可知他们来自一个小镇。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“Unluckily, the ship met a strong storm on the way. After the storm, the ship landed. All the pots were broken into pieces”可知不幸的是,船在途中遇到了一场强风暴,暴风雨过后,船靠岸了。所有的罐子都碎了。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据“So Jim and Jack used the broken pots to make mosaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sold them to the city people. In this way, they made much money and returned home happily.”可知他们用破罐子做马赛克瓷砖,然后卖给城里人,就这样,他们赚了很多钱。故选D。 4.推理判断题。本文主要讲述了两人制作了陶瓷罐,在运输途中遇到暴风雨,陶瓷罐都碎了,但他们意外地发现城市的人们用看起来像陶瓷罐那样的东西装饰墙壁,于是他们废物利用,用碎罐子制作了马赛克瓷砖,卖给了城里人,赚了很多钱,快乐地回家了,说明只要有积极的心态,就会有希望。故选B。 第一套 24-25九上·江苏省镇江市丹徒区·期中 I was born in 1603. My family was always very poor, and after my father died,we were poorer. We lived some miles from the village of New church, in an old house called Malkin Tower. It was dirty and cold. The rain came in through the windows and there were no doors. To the west,was the big hill called Pendle. Pendle Hill was beautiful. I loved Pendle Hill because it sat quietly all year and watched me. My story begins on the eighteenth day of March in the year 1612. I was nine years old, and my life began to change on that day. My mother and my grandmother were ill and they sat on the floor, with their dogs, near the little fire. My sister Alizon wanted to go out. “I’m going to look for bread,” she said. My brother James sat near the fire, his mouth open. “Go and look for bread,” he said. “Go and look for bread,” James often said things again and again. Alizon ran out of the house and I followed her. “Go and look for bread!” James called. Alizon began to go east, up the hill and past the big trees behind Malkin Tower. Alizon walked fast. She wore a coat and some shoes, but I had no coat and no shoes. “Please wait a minute!” I called to my sister. “I want to come with you.” “No!” Alizon cried. “Go back. I don’t want you.” Suddenly, a dog ran in front of Alizon. “Good dog, good dog!” Alizon called. The dog ran to her and she put her hand on its head. It was my sister’s dog and it liked her. It was a big dog with big teeth and I didn’t like it because it was always hungry. (adapted from the witches of Pendle) 1.In Paragraph 1, the writer mainly talks about _______. A.her family members B.her living conditions C.her health D.the natural environment 2.Why did James often call “Go and look for bread”? A.Because he couldn’t speak more. B.Because he disliked to see others inside. C.Because he said it just for fun. D.Because he was often hungry for bread. 3.According to the passage, we can infer it might be _______. A.the result of a big event B.the cause of a big event C.the start of a big event D.the end of a big event 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 【导语】本文改编自《潘德尔的巫师》,讲述了故事的背景。 1.段落大意题。根据“I was born in 1603. My family was always very poor, and after my father died,we were poorer. We lived some miles from the village of New church, in an old house called Malkin Tower. It was dirty and cold. The rain came in through the windows and there were no doors”(我出生于1603年。我的家庭一直很穷,父亲去世后,我们更穷了。我们住在离新教堂村几英里远的一座名叫马尔金塔的老房子里。又脏又冷。雨是从窗户进来的,没有门)可知第一段作者在讲述她的生活状况,故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据“ ‘Go and look for bread,’ James often said things again and again.”和“‘Go and look for bread!’ James called.”可知詹姆斯经常喊“去找面包”是因为他经常渴望面包。故选D。 3.推理判断题。根据“My story begins on the eighteenth day of March in the year 1612. I was nine years old, and my life began to change on that day. My mother and my grandmother were ill and they sat on the floor, with their dogs, near the little fire.”(我的故事开始于1612年3月18日。那年我九岁,我的生活从那一天开始改变。我母亲和祖母病了,她们带着狗坐在小火炉旁的地板上。)可推断这可能是一个大事件的开始。故选C。 第二套 24-25九上·江苏省常州五校·期中 Once again the Captain’s will won. Silent, the men returned to their posts. But Captain Columbus was worried because he knew in his heart that a day would come when his words would no longer help. Before that day, he would see land. Not an eye closed that night. The Captain stood on the high poop (艉楼) and with sleepless eyes he tried hard to look into the darkness ahead. Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes. It wavered (摇曳) once or twice, moving quickly on the horizon, like a fisherman’s boat on the waves. His heart hammered (砰砰直跳). But he dared not cry out, “Land!” “Your eyes are sharp, Alfredo,” he whispered to a young sailor. “Tell me what you see.” Even as he spoke, the light disappeared. “I see nothing.” The sailor stared into the darkness. The light had reappeared. “Look out!” “Ah, yes, yes! A light. Over there.” “Quiet! Are you sure, Alfredo?” “But yes, Captain! It is gone now, yet I saw it.” Surely this was not a trick of the light! Alfredo had seen it too. Somewhere ahead in darkness were human beings and inhabited land. They stood shoulder to trembling shoulder, staring into the dark. Hour after hour passed. The sand-glass under the lantern showed that it was two o’clock in the morning. The other two ships loomed (隐约出现) vaguely and in the east the line of the horizon was clearly defined. Then came a flash of flame (火焰). The long-awaited signal! Land in sight. “Land! Land!” Almost immediately came the ringing cry. There in the west, green and fair, lay an island. Who can tell how Christopher Columbus felt at that moment? The long waiting was at an end. The dream had come true. 1.Where did the story happen? A.On an island. B.On the sea. C.In the west. D.In the Captain’s dream. 2.When did the Captain see a far-off light for the first time? A.At about 10 p.m. B.At about 2 a.m. C.At midnight. D.In the morning. 3.During that night, how did Captain Columbus’ feelings change? A.Worried → nervous → excited. B.Scared → curious → happy. C.Afraid → happy → excited. D.Excited → scared → happy. 4.What was Captain Columbus’ dream? A.Finding the human beings in the sea. B.Being saved by other ships. C.Helping his sailors get the light in the darkness. D.Discovering the land on the horizon. 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.A 4.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了哥伦布和他的船员们在海上航行时,经过长时间的等待和观察,最终发现新大陆的故事。 1.推理判断题。结合全文,尤其根据第一段“Before that day, he would see land.”和第五段“he whispered to a young sailor”可知,他会看到陆地以及他低声对一个年轻的水手说,据此可以推断,故事发生在海上。故选B。 2.推理判断题。根据第三段“Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes.”可知,在午夜前两个小时,他第一次看到了一束遥远的光;根据24小时制的时间计算,午夜是零点,所以午夜前两个小时是晚上10点左右。故选A。 3.细节理解题。根据第一段“But Captain Columbus was worried because he knew in his heart that a day would come when his words would no longer help.”可知,Captain Columbus一开始很担心,因为他知道总有一天他的话将不再起作用;根据第四段“His heart hammered. But he dared not cry out, ‘Land!’”可知,但在看到远方的光后,他心跳加速,尽管不敢喊出“陆地”,但可以看出他感到紧张和期待;再根据倒数第二段“‘Land! Land!’ Almost immediately came the ringing cry.”可知,当光再次出现并确认是陆地时,他和其他船员一起兴奋地欢呼。因此,他的情感变化是“担心→紧张→兴奋”。故选A。 4.推理判断题。综合全文,尤其是根据倒数第三段“Then came a flash of flame. The long-awaited signal! Land in sight.”和倒数第一段“The long waiting was at an end. The dream had come true.”可知,本文主要讲述了哥伦布和他的船员们在海上航行寻找新陆地的故事,并且最后成功发现了新大陆;据此可以推断,哥伦布的梦想是发现地平线上的陆地。故选D。 第三套 24-25九上·江苏省盐城中学、射阳初级中学、射阳三中、六中等·期中 Long long ago, there were birds in the forest. The birds were very beautiful. One day, a man saw them. He caught them and sent them to the king. The king liked the two birds very much when he saw them. He hadn’t seen such beautiful birds before. He kept both of the birds in a fine place and ordered his servants (仆人) to look after them well. The servants gave them fruit and delicious food. They were the center of attention (关注). One day, another man brought a monkey to the king. The king was happy to see the monkey. Soon the monkey was the center of attention. People didn’t pay their attention to the two beautiful birds. The younger bird felt sad and became angry, but the other one didn’t lose his hope. He was much smarter than his younger brother. He told his brother, “We shouldn’t lose hope for life. We should remember the bad days will be over.” One day, the monkey made the king unhappy. So the king ordered his servants to send the monkey away. The bad days of the birds were over. They became the center of attention again. The smart bird said to his younger brother, “Nothing is permanent (永恒的) in the world and one should never lose hope.” 1.How did the king feel when the man gave the two birds to him? A.Happy B.Afraid C.Sad D.Angry 2.Why did the young bird feel angry? A.No one looked after him any more. B.People didn’t like the monkey C.The servants didn’t give them food D.The monkey was the center of attention 3.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Everything is permanent. B.Be the center of attention C.Always have hope for life D.Be friendly to everyone 【答案】1.A 2.D 3.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要是通过讲述两只鸟和一只猴子在国王面前得宠失宠的经历来告诉我们:要对生活充满希望,不要失去希望。 1.细节理解题。根据“The king liked the two birds very much when he saw them.”可知,当这个人将两只鸟送给国王时,国王很开心。故选A。 2.细节理解题。根据“Soon the monkey was the center of … The younger bird felt sad and became angry, but the other one didn’t lose his hope.”可知,猴子成为关注的中心,所以较小的鸟生气了。故选D。 3.主旨大意题。根据“Nothing is permanent in the world and one should never lose hope.”可知,文章告诉我们:世界上没有什么事情是永恒的,不要失去希望。故选C。 第四套 24-25九上·江苏省南京市联合体·期中 Quan Hongchan, the 17-year-old Chinese diving player said that she was happy for her victory, but added that the difficulties of the past three years had made her emotional after the final. “The past three years was so difficult for me,” said a red-eyed Quan. “I can hardly talk about it in detail.” Ouan became famous at the Tokyo Olympic Games after winning the gold medal in the women’s 10m platform and almost everyone knew the post-00s athlete. People joked that the tiny girl had magic to make the water splash disappear. “I didn’t feel nervous at all before the final in the Paris Olympic Games,” said Quan, “but since the second round, I was kind of on edge.” Quan, who usually performs in a league of her own, felt a strong challenge from her teammate Chen Yuxi but her opponent this time. After an imperfect dive in the third round, Quan was only 1.6 points ahead of Chen. “I can only give myself 50 out of 100 points for today’s performance,” said Quan. Although she was dissatisfied, she still beat Chen Yuxi. “My coaches are always helping me and encouraging me.” Quan said. “So I realized that I had to be really serious and pay attention to my training.” Ten years ago, the young girl playing with her classmates on the playground was noticed by coach Chen Huaming because of her ability to jump higher and longer, even though she has a small body. “But I’m not a talent,” said Quan. “All my achievements came after practice and it’s really hard. There were sweat and tears, but of course there was happiness.” 1.What does the underlined word“opponent” mean? A.People who are full of courage. B.People who are in bad relationship. C.People who are in the same team. D.People who you are playing against. 2.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.Hard practice makes Quan unhappy. B.Quan’s coach has a good influence on her. C.Quan failed the final in the Paris Olympic Games. D.Chen Huaming took notice of Quan because of her body size. 3.What could be the best title for the passage? A.Quan Hongchan beat Chen Yuxi B.Endless practice made stress C.A talented diving athlete D.No magic, just hard practice 【答案】1.D 2.B 3.D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要介绍了17岁的中国跳水运动员全红婵的事迹。 1.词句猜测题。根据“felt a strong challenge from her teammate Chen Yuxi but her opponent this time.”可知,这里是指她感受到了来自队友陈芋汐的强大挑战,但这次她的对手是她,所以划线单词“opponent”的意思是“对手”。故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据“‘My coaches are always helping me and encouraging me.’Quan said.”可知,全红婵的教练对她有很大的影响。故选B。 3.最佳标题题。结合“Quan Hongchan, the 17-year-old Chinese diving player said that she was happy for her victory, but added that the difficulties of the past three years had made her emotional after the final.”和“‘But I’m not a talent,’ said Quan. ‘All my achievements came after practice and it’s really hard. There were sweat and tears, but of course there was happiness.’”可知,本文主要介绍了全红婵通过不断的努力才取得了很好的成就,所以最佳题目是“没有魔法,只有努力练习”符合语境。故选D。 第五套 24-25九上·江苏省无锡市锡东片·期中 Gary sat alone on a bench in the park. Some children were playing football on the grass. A small ginger-haired (红头发的) boy ran over to him. “Come and play with us, Mr Football,” he said. “Not today, Terry. Maybe tomorrow.” “OK,” said the boy, and he ran back to join the game. Gary thought how it all seemed to be so easy. He was a fool. He thought it was going to be easy, and that’s why he never really made an effort. He was a fool. Mr Steele was right. He needed more than ability to be a professional footballer. He needed to work hard and be committed (专注的). Everyone had made an effort to help him, and he had let them down. He shouldn’t have been so sure of himself, and he shouldn’t have been so lazy. Everything was a complete disaster - the jobs, his schoolwork, his friendships. Rick was right. He was a loser. He looked at his watch. He was already twenty minutes late for his lesson with Laura. But then he thought, “I’m already a loser. I’ve got nothing to lose. There’s still a chance. There’s always still a chance.” He stood up and walked across the park, then he started to run. He ran fast. He ran all the way to Laura and Matt’s house. Mrs Kelly opened the door. She looked surprised to see him. “Hello, Gary! We thought you weren’t coming,” she said. Laura was in the hallway. She was putting on her jacket. “Gary! I was just going out with mum.” “I’m sorry,” said Gary. “I promise I won’t ever be late again. I’d like you to give me a lesson... if it’s not too much trouble. You see, I really want to pass that test.” Laura looked at her mother. She took off her jacket. “You go without me, Mum,” she said. “Gary and I have got work to do.” “I haven’t seen Gary all week,” said Karen. “I saw him yesterday in the Science lab,” said Joe. “He was helping the teacher.” “That’s very strange,” said Karen. “Do you think he’s all right?” “He’s spending a lot of time with Laura at my home,” said Matt. “And she’s helping him prepare for the Academy entry test.” Gary sat at the dining room table in Matt’s house. He looked worried. Laura sat on the opposite side of the table. She was correcting Gary’s Maths homework. She looked worried too. Then she looked at Gary. “Well?” he said. “It’s brilliant,” she said. “You’re brilliant. You got everything right. I mean, just one small mistake.” She looked doubtful for a moment. “Did someone help you?” “You did,” said Gary. “I couldn’t do it without you.” Laura blushed. “I think you can pass this test, Gary. You’ve got a real talent.” “For football,” said Gary. “For Maths,” said Laura. (Adapted from Mr. Football) 1.Why did Gary think of himself as a fool in the beginning? A.Because he was too proud and lazy. B.Because he lost his friendship with Rick. C.Because he wasn’t so sure about himself. D.Because he didn’t have the ability to be a professional footballer. 2.When Laura blushed, we know the colour of her face may be _________. A.dark B.white C.red D.yellow 3.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.Gary’s Maths homework was not finished all by himself. B.Nobody was willing to give Gary a helping hand but Laura. C.It was highly possible for Gary to pass the Academy entry test. D.Karen didn’t meet Gary for a week and was worried about his health. 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,改编自《足球先生》。讲述了加里起初认为自己是个失败者。后来他意识到自己的问题,在迟到的情况下仍向劳拉请求辅导功课,劳拉发现他在数学上有天赋,认为他很有可能通过学院入学考试,加里也决心努力改变现状。 1.细节理解题。根据“He thought it was going to be easy, and that’s why he never really made an effort. He shouldn’t have been so sure of himself, and he shouldn’t have been so lazy.”可知,加里认为自己是个傻瓜是因为他太骄傲且懒惰,故选A。 2.词义猜测题。根据加里说的话“I couldn’t do it without you.”可以推测,听到“没有你我不可能做到”这句话,劳拉脸红了,所以“blush”意思是脸红,她脸的颜色可能是红色,故选C。 3.推理判断题。从劳拉说“Gary and I have got work to do.”以及她对加里数学作业的评价和认为他有通过考试的天赋等内容可推断,加里很有可能通过学院入学考试,故选C。 第六套 24-25九上·江苏省宿迁市如东实验,崇文,洋河等校·期中 I lay on the beach for a long time. When I felt stronger, I stood up and looked around. “Where am I?” I asked myself. “Is this an island or mainland? Are there any people here? Any dangerous wild animals?” It was getting dark and I was still very tired. “I must look for somewhere safe to spend the night,” I thought. ① I found a big tree not far from the shore(岸)and I climbed up into the branches. It made a comfortable bed and I fell asleep at once. The next morning the sky was blue and there was no wind. I could see the ship from my bed in the tree. I decided to swim to it. ② First of all, I went to the kitchen because I was feeling very hungry. Luckily all the bread in the cupboard was still dry. While I was walking around the ship I thought, “The ship is going to sink. I must make a raft and take all the food back to the shore before it’s too late.” ③ I found some pieces of wood on the ship. I threw them into the water and joined them together with ropes. It took me a long time, but I was happy with the result. My raft was big and strong. I filled it with lots of useful things from the ship: tools, guns, gunpowder, food, drink and clothes. Finally I made a little sail for my raft and I set off for the shore. ④ It was a long, slow journey, but I arrived safely without losing anything. I made two more trips to the ship that day. Then, before it got too dark, I built a small tent. I put everything inside it and went to bed. —Adapted from Robinson Crusoe 1.Robinson spent the first night _________. A.on a ship B.in a tent C.in a big tree D.in a kitchen 2.It’s better to put “I climbed on board and had a look around,” in _________. A.① B.② C.③ D.④ 3.Robinson did all these things in this strange lonely island to _________. A.keep himself safe B.spend his holiday C.hide himself there D.help the local people 4.From the passage, we can know that Robinson _________. A.was not afraid at all B.thought about things slowly C.didin’t do well in DIY D.thought carefully 【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 【导语】本篇文章是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Robinson在荒岛前两天的具体事情。 1.细节理解题。根据“ I found a big tree not far from the shore(岸)and I climbed up into the branches. It made a comfortable bed and I fell asleep at once.”可知Robinson在一棵大树上度过了第一晚,故选C。 2.推理判断题。根据“I could see the ship from my bed in the tree. I decided to swim to it.”和“First of all, I went to the kitchen because I was feeling very hungry. Luckily all the bread in the cupboard was still dry.”可知Robinson爬上船,在厨房里寻找到了面包。②处应填“我爬上船,环顾四周。”故选B。 3.推理判断题。通读全文可知,Robinson在荒岛上做的一系列事情是为了让自己安全的活下来。故选A。 4.推理判断题。根据“ I found a big tree not far from the shore(岸)and I climbed up into the branches. It made a comfortable bed and I fell asleep at once.”和“I filled it with lots of useful things from the ship: tools, guns, gunpowder, food, drink and clothes.”可知Robinson是一个善于思考的人,故选D。 试卷第30页,共31页 试卷第31页,共31页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题05 阅读理解记叙文 第一套 24-25九上·江苏省南通市启东市·期中 I jumped out from behind the tree. Jim looked at me with scared eyes. Then he fell to his knees, put his hands together and said, “Don’t hurt me! Please don’t! I’ve never hurt a ghost. I’ve always respected dead people. Go back to the river where you live.” “Jim, I am not dead,” I told him. He touched my arm. “You aren’t dead,” he said, happy to look at me. I was just as happy to see him. I looked down at his campfire. “Let’s make some breakfast.” After we ate, we lay back for a bit. Jim asked, “Huck, if you’re here now, then who was killed at that hut (小屋)?” I told him the whole story. “You’re pretty smart,” he said. “Even Tom Sawyer can’t come up with a better plan than that.” “And what about you, Jim? Why are you here on the island?” He looked uneasy. “Maybe I’d better not tell.” “Why not?” I asked. “You won’t tell on (告发) me, will you?” he asked. “I promise I won’t.” Jim moved closer to me. “I ran away.” “Jim!” “Huck, you said you wouldn’t tell.” “Yeah, I promised,” I said, “and I’ll keep it.” “The thing is,” he told me, “Miss Watson always said she’d never sell me, but the other night I heard her tell the widow (寡妇) that she would sell me for $800.” “That’s a lot of money,” I said. The widow told Miss Watson she couldn’t do it, but I didn’t wait to hear what Miss Watson said. I climbed down the hill, stole (偷) a boat, and here I am.” “Well, I’m glad you’re here,” I told him. We stayed by the campfire for a while. Jim looked at the sky. The birds gathered together, and then they flew away. “The storm’s coming,” Jim said. “It’s going to be worse.” I looked at our blankets, the only protection we had. “Come on, Huck. I’ll show you something.” Jim led me to a small cave (洞穴). We ate our dinner there. Pretty soon the storm came. It rained heavily, and the wind blew so hard that it would bend (折弯) those trees. We stayed there until the storm stopped. —Adapted from The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn 1.Why was Jim afraid when he saw Huck at the beginning? A.He didn’t know Huck at all. B.He was hurt by a ghost before. C.He had no respect for the dead. D.He thought Huck had already died. 2.Why did Jim run away according to the passage? A.Miss Watson beat him up. B.The widow forced him to do so. C.He feared he might be sold one day. D.He wanted to go on a journey on the island. 3.Which is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. Jim told Huck why he ran away. b. Huck told Jim what happened at the hut. c. Jim realized that Huck was truly alive. d. They hid in a small cave to keep away from the storm. A.a-b-d-c B.c-b-a-d C.d-a-b-c D.b-d-a-c 4.What’s the best title of the passage? A.Meeting Jim. B.Two men’s friendship. C.Fighting the storm. D.Running away from Miss Watson. 第二套 24-25九上·江苏省南京外国语学校·期中 Today Eva’d head back to the half-pipe (单板U行滑雪场地), the packed-snow structure built especially for snowboarders. Her coach, Jeff, had told her, “If you want to compete again, you’ll have to get back in the half-pipe.” Eva sighed. She hadn’t been in it since she’d fallen last winter. After breakfast, Dad took Eva to the mountain. When she got to the half-pipe, it was empty. Her eyes followed the smooth sides, and she blinked (眨眼), not wanting to remember But the memory pushed out along with her breath. Last winter, Eva had planned to do an “eggflip” (空翻), a special trick at the top of the pipe. As she’d started the flip (翻转), she’d misjudged the distance. Her shoulder and helmeted head had slammed into the icy packed snow before she started to fall downward. It seemed as if she’d rolled and bounced forever, her snowboard twisting hard against her knees the whole time. As Eva stood there remembering, the half-pipe blurred (变模糊) in front of her. She breathed in cold air heavily and backed away. “Where do you think you’re going?” Jeff said. “I can’t, Jef,” Eva shouted, feeling dizzy. “I thought I could, but I can’t.” She didn’t wait for a response and rode down the slope. Days went by. Ashamed, Eva didn’t return to the half-pipe, nor Jeff’s phone calls. The weekend of the competition, Eva stayed with her aunt, On Saturday morning they were busy painting, but when the clock struck 9:00 a. m. , Eva’s mind was elsewhere. She knew that the snowboarders were getting ready. Throughout the day, Eva kept glancing at her watch. Ten-thirty. Compulsory (规定动作) in the half-pipe competition. Noon. Break for lunch. One-thirty. Freestyle. Not until she knew it was all over could Eva relax. But her heart felt heavy as she went to bed that night. “How was your weekend?” Mom asked when she picked up Eva on Sunday. “Good,” said Eva, but she was thinking about the competition. “Jeff called,” Mom said, as if reading Eva’s mind. “I left the results by the phone.” Eva nodded, grateful that Mom didn’t say more. Eva brought the list to her room and closed the door. Her friend Sherry had come first in compulsory, second in freestyle. That could have been me, Eva thought. Tears filled her eyes. Why did she have to be afraid? So what if she’d fallen? That was how you learned. Eva threw the list across the room. The next afternoon, Eva went snowboarding. She was enjoying the smooth rhythm as she glided down the slopes. On one run, Eva stopped and looked across the mountain toward the trees that hid the half-pipe. The competition was over. The snow season was nearly over, She could try again next year. But I don ’t want to wait any longer, thought Eva. 1.What did Jeff tell Eva to do in order to compete again? A.Improve her freestyle skills. B.Take a break from snowboarding. C.Win a local competition first. D.Get back in the half-pipe. 2.Why didn’t Eva return Jeff’s phone calls? A.She got badly hurt and felt dizzy. B.She was ashamed about not beating her fear. C.She had decided to quit snowboarding. D.She was angry with Jeff for pushing her too hard. 3.How did Eva feel during the competition weekend? A.She was excited about staying with her aunt. B.She was completely relaxed and focused on painting. C.She was anxious and thinking a lot about the competition. D.She was uninterested in the competition and bored. 4.Which of the following is TRUE about Eva after seeing the results of the competition? A.She regretted not taking part and decided to try again. B.She was happy, for her friend Sherry and felt no regret. C.She would have lost if she had taken part in the competition. D.She decided that snowboarding competitions were not for her. 5.What would Eva most probably do next? A.She would go to the half-pipe to practice. B.She would call her coach Jeff to apologize. C.She would go snowboarding but avoid the half-pipe. D.She would join in the snowboarding competition at once. 第三套 24-25九上·江苏省无锡市洛社初级中学·期中 Chief of police, Otchumyelov, and one of his officers, Yeldyrin, are walking in the village square when they hear a man crying out that he has been bitten. A moment later, they hear a dog crying in fear. A dog is shouting and jumping, followed by Hryukin, the local goldsmith. Hryukin catches the dog to stop it from running away. The dog is terrified, and Hryukin is angry about his bleeding finger. Soon, a crowd of villagers gathers around Hryukin and the dog. Hryukin tells Otchumyelov that he was minding his own business when, for no reason, the dog bit him. Hryukin shows his finger and is worried that he won’t be able to work because of his injury. “The dog’s owner should pay me!” Hryukin says. Otchumyelov agrees and adds that the dog must be put down as well. “Who owns this dog?” he asks the crowd, eager to find the culprit (罪犯). When someone answers that the owner is the powerful General Zhigalov, Otchumyelov becomes nervous and suddenly suggests a different possibility: This dog may actually be innocent (无罪的). “How could this tiny dog reach your finger if you were minding your own business?” Otchumyelov asks Hryukin. Someone in the crowd answers that he saw Hryukin anger the dog by sticking a cigarette in its face. Hryukin starts to negate this, but he’s interrupted by Yeldyrin. Yeldyrin says that the dog isn’t General Zhigalov’s. Very quickly, Otchumyelov agrees. He points out that the general would never bother with a dog like this one. But just as Otchumyelov decides they must kill the dog, Yeldyrin remembers seeing a similar dog on the general’s property. Depending on who he believes to be the dog’s owner, Otchumyelov has a different answer for whether the dog should live or die. Finally, the general’s cook arrives on the scene with the truth. The cook says that this dog isn’t General Zhigalov’s but instead belongs to the general’s brother, another powerful man. After hearing this, Otchumyelov quickly compliments the dog and laughs about the whole incident. As the cook leaves to return the dog to its owner, Otchumyelov threatens to hurt Hryukin for making a scene. The crowd laughs at the goldsmith and his injured finger. —Adapted from A Chameleon 1.When walking in the village square, Otchumyelov and Yeldyrin see ________. A.the dog biting Hryukin B.Hryukin running after the dog C.Hryukin minding his business D.the dog’s owner paying Hryukin 2.What does the underlined word “negate” mean? A.To say that something is boring. B.To say that something is not true. C.To say that something must be done. D.To say that something is not important. 3.What can we mainly learn from the passage? A.Otchumyelov does his best to keep Hryukin safe. B.Otchumyelov is one of General Zhigalo’s best friends. C.As a policeman, Otchumyelov is always careful with his work. D.How Otchumyelov deals with the dog depends on who the dog’s owner is. 第四套 24-25九上·徐州市沛县第五中学·期中 An 80-year-old man was sitting on the sofa in his house along with his 45-year-old son. Suddenly a crow (乌鸦) landed on their window. The father asked his son, “What is that?” The son replied, “That is a crow.” After a few minutes, the father asked his son for the second time, “What is this?” The son said, “Father, I told you just now. It’s a crow.” After a little while, the father asked his son the same question for the third time, “What is this?” This time, the son said to his father in a low and cold tone, “It’s a crow, a crow.” After a moment, the father yet again asked his son for the fourth time, “What is this?” This time his son shouted at his father, “Why do you keep asking me the same question again and again? I have told you already, ‘IT IS A CROW’. Are you not able to understand this?” A minute later the father went to his room and came back with a diary, which he had kept since his son was born. On opening a page, he asked his son to read that page. Today my little son aged three was sitting with me on the sofa when a crow suddenly landed on the window edge. My son asked me 23 times what it was, and I replied him 23 times that it was a crow. I hugged him lovingly each time he asked me the same question. I didn’t at all feel angry, but instead felt affection for my son. If your parents reach old age, do not look at them as a burden, but speak to them gently, and be kind to them. From today say this aloud, “I want to see my parents happy forever. They have cared for me ever since I was a little child. They have always showered me with love. I will take care of my old parents in the best way no matter how they behave.” 1.The writer mainly wants to ________. A.tell us the function (功能) of a diary B.call on us to love our parents C.teach us what a crow is D.introduce a pair of son and father 2.The underlined word “affection” probably means ________. A.stress B.anger C.worry D.love 3.We can infer that the father wrote that piece of diary at the age of ________. A.eighty B.three C.thirty-eight D.forty-five 4.The old man brought out the diary, which he had kept since his son was born, because ________. A.he forgot what had happened B.he would like his son to read it C.it could remind himself of the past D.he wanted to find what a crow was 第五套 24-25九上·徐州市沛县第五中学·期中 At a community store in Hangzhou, items like beans, salt, and sugar are stored in large jars (罐子) and vegetables are placed in bamboo baskets, all without plastic packaging (外包装). Customers (顾客) bring their own cloth bags or bottles to take what they want to buy. Qiu Li opened the store with the hope of sharing the message that over-packaging and single-use plastics are harmful to the environment. The store’s sales were low in the beginning. “The items are priced a little higher because they are organic (有机的),” Qiu explained. What’s more, the new shopping method raised many questions. “Some customers point to a jar and ask if there are smaller packages,” she said. Qiu always explains to each customer that they can use their own cloth bags to take as much or as little as they want. She also offers to lend them used bottles or cloth bags. Customers are gradually getting used to this shopping method. “Although running the business is difficult, I keep doing it to encourage (鼓励) a greener lifestyle,” Qiu said. Many people in the community support Qiu’s store. Some bring boxes to the store for customers who forget their own bags. Some make cloth bags from old clothing. “It takes time to change people’s thoughts. No matter how small our efforts are, they are meaningful,” she said. 1.Why did Qiu Li open the store? A.To make lots of money. B.To make good use of her spare time. C.To encourage people to reduce packaging waste. D.To satisfy (满足) more and more customers’ needs. 2.How does Qiu Li suggest customers take the items they need? A.By bringing their own cloth bags. B.By using plastic bags provided by the store. C.By choosing items with plastic packaging. D.By borrowing bottles from other customers. 3.What can we learn from Paragraph 4? A.People don’t care much about plastic pollution. B.Customers don’t like this new shopping method. C.It requires time for customers to accept the new shopping method. D.It isn’t convenient (便利的) to buy things without smaller packages. 4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.How to live a greener lifestyle B.A woman opens a green store C.Why we should refuse plastic bags D.A new shopping method is becoming popular 第六套 24-25九上·江苏省镇江市丹阳市第八中学·期中 The list for the sixth-grade basketball team was announced online. I was a little worried because I knew how much my 12-year-old son wanted to make the team. I read the list of 13 names for a few minutes. Finally, I had to tell myself that my son wasn’t among the players who were allowed to continue playing. I felt sad. I wished it would be about victory. Like every parent, I love to say, “You did it! ” Instead, I had to give my son a speech to comfort my son, which was a lot less exciting, but probably more important. It was not really a speech, but a further discussion about spirit, courage and not giving up. Although it was painful for me to see myself so disappointed (失望), I needed to keep my own feelings in check. Sure, I wanted to call the coach to say he made a big mistake, but I would not. Nor would I let my son know that I thought it unfair (不公平的) . Instead, I put my own feelings aside and let my son have a safe place to calm down his own moods. And when he was done, I needed to encourage him to continue to improve skills. That day was a loss, but the only way to get another was to put on his trainers and get on the basketball court again. My son is 15 years old now. And after being cut from the team for three years in a row (连续地), he got to see his name on the list for the high school team. Last week, my husband and I watched him play in his first game. The smile on his face when he made his first shot in is something I will never forget. After so many failures, it was a win that didn’t come easy for him. And it wouldn’t have happened if he had given up trying. 1.What does the underlined part “keep my own feelings in check” in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Hide my own feelings. B.Hurt my own feelings. C.Follow my own feelings. D.Show my own feelings. 2.What can be inferred (推断) about the writer’s son? A.He felt unhappy with his parents. B.He stopped working on his game skills. C.He played in the high school team at the age of 12. D.He was finally accepted by his high school team. 3.How does the writer organize her ideas in this passage? A.Using the space order. B.From general to specific. C.Using the time order. D.From specific to general. 第七套 24-25九上·江苏省连云港新海实验中学·期中 It was a week before I saw Captain Nemo again. Every morning, I noticed fresh air coming into the rooms and I knew that the Nautilus had surfaced (浮出水面). I would go out and see the sunrise. Then I received a note from Captain Nemo. He invited me and my friends to go hunting with him in the forests of Crespo Island. Ned was excited because he thought there he could find a chance to escape. When-I-saw-Captain Nemo the next day, I asked him why he was so interested in Crespo Island. “I thought you preferred the sea to being on land.” “I do,” replied the Captain, “but these forests are under the sea.” During breakfast, he explained that he had made diving suits (潜水服) that used special air tanks. These tanks would allow us to stay under the water for ten hours. He had also made lights that worked in electric batteries (电池). When Ned realized that we were not going onto land for our hunting trip, he decided not to come at all. Conseil and I put on our diving suits, and so did Captain Nemo and one of his men. We stepped into a room and closed the door. The room was filled with water, and another door opened. We must go through it, and we were on the seafloor. It was an amazing experience. We were about ten metres under the water. The light from the sun reached us. Everything looked very colourful. We walked over the fine sand and enjoyed the colours of the shells, fish and seaweed (海草). Conseil and I followed Captain Nemo and his man as they crossed a large grassy area. We were going deeper and deeper. Two hours later, we were a hundred metres under the water. The suits worked very well, and it was easy to walk and breathe. At one hundred metres deep, we could still see quite well, and Captain Nemo stopped and pointed to some dark shapes. This was the forest. The “trees” in the forest were giant seaweed, and all their branches were vertical (垂直的). We could not stop looking at them. Fish swam around the branches like birds in a forest. Small shrubs (灌木) grew under the large seaweed trees. Some of them had flowers. We walked through this forest for about an hour, and then we lay down to rest. I was not hungry, but I was very sleepy. We all slept, and when we woke up, we walked further. (Adapted from Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea) 1.What do you think the Nautilus is? A.A kind of ship under the sea. B.A kind of fish in the sea. C.A kind of plane in the sky. D.A kind of transport on land. 2.Who didn’t go hunting with others in the forests of Crespo Island under the water? A.Captain Nemo. B.Captain Nemo’s man. C.Ned. D.Conseil. 3.What’s the right time order of the following events? ①They visited the forest. ②They crossed the large grassy area. ③They felt sleepy and lay down to rest. ④Captain Nemo offered them diving suits and lights. ⑤Captain Nemo invited some people to go hunting. A.④⑤①②③ B.⑤④①②③ C.③⑤④②① D.⑤④②①③ 4.Which is not true according to the passage? A.Ten metres under the water, they felt the light from the sun. B.Ned wanted to find a chance to escape. C.Diving suits worked so well that they could walk freely under the sea. D.After they went through the forest, they slept on land for two hours. 5.From the passage, we can learn that . A.Ned and Nemo were close friends B.Captain Nemo enjoyed the hunting trip C.there were three people visiting the forest D.it took them 30 minutes to walk through the forest 第八套 24-25九上·江苏省南通市启东市·期中 Dorothy lived with her uncle Henry and aunt Em who were both farmers. Their house had only four walls, a floor and a small space under the floor to protect them from powerful winds. The house was in the middle of poor land with strong sunlight and few plants. Aunt Em used to be young and cheerful, but the sun and wind had taken away her happiness. Uncle Henry also looked serious and strict. Only Toto, a little black dog with shiny hair and bright eyes, could bring laughter into Dorothy’s life. One day, they heard low sounds of wind from both the north and the south. Uncle Henry realized a strong wind was coming. He rushed to protect the animals while Aunt Em hurried Dorothy to the basement. Suddenly, the house began to rock and rise to the air. In the center, the wind blew loudly, but Dorothy found herself riding safely on the rising house. Frightened, Toto ran around the room until Dorothy caught him and protected him from falling through the open door. She closed it carefully to avoid further danger. As hours passed, Dorothy slowly got over her fear. She finally fell asleep on her bed with Toto by her side. The wind had set Dorothy’s house down gently in a beautiful country. As she looked around, she saw green grass, fruitful trees, and colourful flowers. Birds with special feathers sang and flew around. As she stood enjoying the beautiful views, a group of strangely dressed people came near. They wore round hats that rose to a small point of foot above their heads. Three men were dressed in blue, and a little woman wore a white dress. They stopped and discussed in a low voice, as if afraid to come nearer to Dorothy. 1.How does the writer begin the story? A.By showing a saying. B.By giving some numbers. C.By introducing the family. D.By describing the landscape. 2.Who could make Dorothy happy? A.Toto. B.Uncle Henry. C.Aunt Em. D.A farmer. 3.What happened when the wind came in Paragraph 2? A.Aunt Em quickly brought Toto to the basement. B.Dorothy went to help Uncle Henry with the animals. C.Toto noticed the wind and barked to tell Uncle Henry. D.The house went up after Dorothy got into the basement. 4.What does the underlined phrase “got over” mean in Paragraph 3? A.Noticed. B.Controlled. C.Influenced. D.Experienced. 5.What can we infer from Paragraph 4? A.There was no wind in the new place. B.People lived unhappily in the new place. C.Dorothy was unusual to the group of people. D.Dorothy and the group of people dressed alike. 第九套 24-25九上·江苏省淮安市·期中 He was the only gray cub(狼崽)of the mother wolf. The other cubs had red in their hair. He was gray like his father. He was the strongest cub. He showed more anger than his brothers and sisters. He made more noises. He was a meat-eating animal. He came out of a family of meat-killers and meat-eaters. His father and mother lived only on meat. In his first few weeks of life, he lived on mother’s milk, which was actually from meat. And now, at a month old, when his eyes had been open for only a week, he was beginning himself to eat meat. There came a time when there was no meat. For many days the cubs did not eat. They were too weak and tired to play. One-Eye, the cub’s father, was killed in the fight for food. Even the mother wolf left the cave to find meat, but there was nothing. One by one, the cubs died. Only the mother wolf and the gray cub were left. One day the gray cub ran out of the cave to hunt for his own food. He met a weasel of his size. The rat-like animal ran at him and bit his throat. He was nearly dead when the mother wolf arrived just in time to kill and eat it. The gray cub was not good at hunting yet, and still needed food from his mother. One day, the mother wolf brought him a baby lynx(猞猁). While eating, he heard great noise. The kitten’s mother had followed the mother wolf here. The mother wolf and the mother lynx started to fight, and they would fight to the death. He ran forward and bit one of her legs. This was enough to give the mother wolf the chance she needed. The lynx was dead, but the mother wolf was badly hurt. For a week, she did not move. The gray cub had to find food for both of them. Without his mother to take care of him, he learnt what life was about. Without meat, there was no life. Animals had to eat other animals to survive. The law of meat was: EAT OR BE EATEN. — Adapted from White Fang 1.The gray cub was ________ than his brothers and sisters. A.stronger and redder B.weaker and grayer C.weaker and quieter D.stronger and noisier 2.When did the gray cub start to eat meat himself? A.At birth. B.At one week old. C.At one month old. D.At a few weeks old. 3.What does the underlined word “This” in Paragraph 5 mean? A.The gray cub saw they would fight to the death. B.The mother lynx was killed by the mother wolf. C.The mother wolf brought the baby lynx to the gray cub. D.The gray cub ran forward and bit the mother lynx’s leg. 4.What can you infer from the passage? A.The gray cub was able to hunt weasels and lynxes. B.Life was easy for the mother wolf and the gray cub. C.The fight between the two mothers shows the law of meat. D.The gray cub’s father, brothers and sisters died of hunger. 第十套 24-25九上·江苏省南通市启东市·期中 Jim and Jack came from a small town. They were ceramic (陶瓷) artists and good at making pots (罐子). They heard city people liked pots, so they decided to sell their pots to a big city. Through more than ten years of hard work, they made the best pots in the town. They hired a ship to take all the pots to the city. Unluckily the ship met a strong storm on the way. When the ship landed safely, all the pots were broken into pieces. The two men’s dream of becoming rich was broken along with the pots. Jim suggested that they should stay in a hotel for the night and walk around the city to enjoy the sights the next day. Jack looked at Jim in pain and asked, “You still want to go around the city? Don’t you show any care to these pots? We worked so hard to make them!” “We are unlucky enough to lose the pots. We will be more unlucky if we lose happiness,” Jim said calmly. Jack thought for a while and nodded. The next day, he followed Jim around the city and had a good time for a few days. During their stay in the city, they found by accident that people there decorated their walls with things that looked like what they used to make pots. So Jim and Jack used the broken pots to make mosaic tiles (马赛克瓷砖) and sold them to the city people. In this way, they made much money and returned home happily. 1.Where did Jim and Jack come from? A.A city. B.A town. C.A ship. D.A hotel. 2.Why didn’t Jim and Jack realize their dream according to Paragraph 3? A.Their pots were not good. B.City people didn’t like pots. C.They lost the way to the city. D.Their pots were broken into pieces. 3.How did Jim and Jack make money at last? A.By selling pots. B.By decorating walls. C.By making pots. D.By selling mosaic tiles. 4.What does the story mainly want to tell us? A.Knowledge is power. B.Where there is an active mind, there is hope. C.It never rains but it pours. D.The grass is always greener on the other side. 第一套 24-25九上·江苏省镇江市丹徒区·期中 I was born in 1603. My family was always very poor, and after my father died,we were poorer. We lived some miles from the village of New church, in an old house called Malkin Tower. It was dirty and cold. The rain came in through the windows and there were no doors. To the west,was the big hill called Pendle. Pendle Hill was beautiful. I loved Pendle Hill because it sat quietly all year and watched me. My story begins on the eighteenth day of March in the year 1612. I was nine years old, and my life began to change on that day. My mother and my grandmother were ill and they sat on the floor, with their dogs, near the little fire. My sister Alizon wanted to go out. “I’m going to look for bread,” she said. My brother James sat near the fire, his mouth open. “Go and look for bread,” he said. “Go and look for bread,” James often said things again and again. Alizon ran out of the house and I followed her. “Go and look for bread!” James called. Alizon began to go east, up the hill and past the big trees behind Malkin Tower. Alizon walked fast. She wore a coat and some shoes, but I had no coat and no shoes. “Please wait a minute!” I called to my sister. “I want to come with you.” “No!” Alizon cried. “Go back. I don’t want you.” Suddenly, a dog ran in front of Alizon. “Good dog, good dog!” Alizon called. The dog ran to her and she put her hand on its head. It was my sister’s dog and it liked her. It was a big dog with big teeth and I didn’t like it because it was always hungry. (adapted from the witches of Pendle) 1.In Paragraph 1, the writer mainly talks about _______. A.her family members B.her living conditions C.her health D.the natural environment 2.Why did James often call “Go and look for bread”? A.Because he couldn’t speak more. B.Because he disliked to see others inside. C.Because he said it just for fun. D.Because he was often hungry for bread. 3.According to the passage, we can infer it might be _______. A.the result of a big event B.the cause of a big event C.the start of a big event D.the end of a big event 第二套 24-25九上·江苏省常州五校·期中 Once again the Captain’s will won. Silent, the men returned to their posts. But Captain Columbus was worried because he knew in his heart that a day would come when his words would no longer help. Before that day, he would see land. Not an eye closed that night. The Captain stood on the high poop (艉楼) and with sleepless eyes he tried hard to look into the darkness ahead. Then, two hours before midnight, the miracle happened. A far-off light struck his eyes. It wavered (摇曳) once or twice, moving quickly on the horizon, like a fisherman’s boat on the waves. His heart hammered (砰砰直跳). But he dared not cry out, “Land!” “Your eyes are sharp, Alfredo,” he whispered to a young sailor. “Tell me what you see.” Even as he spoke, the light disappeared. “I see nothing.” The sailor stared into the darkness. The light had reappeared. “Look out!” “Ah, yes, yes! A light. Over there.” “Quiet! Are you sure, Alfredo?” “But yes, Captain! It is gone now, yet I saw it.” Surely this was not a trick of the light! Alfredo had seen it too. Somewhere ahead in darkness were human beings and inhabited land. They stood shoulder to trembling shoulder, staring into the dark. Hour after hour passed. The sand-glass under the lantern showed that it was two o’clock in the morning. The other two ships loomed (隐约出现) vaguely and in the east the line of the horizon was clearly defined. Then came a flash of flame (火焰). The long-awaited signal! Land in sight. “Land! Land!” Almost immediately came the ringing cry. There in the west, green and fair, lay an island. Who can tell how Christopher Columbus felt at that moment? The long waiting was at an end. The dream had come true. 1.Where did the story happen? A.On an island. B.On the sea. C.In the west. D.In the Captain’s dream. 2.When did the Captain see a far-off light for the first time? A.At about 10 p.m. B.At about 2 a.m. C.At midnight. D.In the morning. 3.During that night, how did Captain Columbus’ feelings change? A.Worried → nervous → excited. B.Scared → curious → happy. C.Afraid → happy → excited. D.Excited → scared → happy. 4.What was Captain Columbus’ dream? A.Finding the human beings in the sea. B.Being saved by other ships. C.Helping his sailors get the light in the darkness. D.Discovering the land on the horizon. 第三套 24-25九上·江苏省盐城中学、射阳初级中学、射阳三中、六中等·期中 Long long ago, there were birds in the forest. The birds were very beautiful. One day, a man saw them. He caught them and sent them to the king. The king liked the two birds very much when he saw them. He hadn’t seen such beautiful birds before. He kept both of the birds in a fine place and ordered his servants (仆人) to look after them well. The servants gave them fruit and delicious food. They were the center of attention (关注). One day, another man brought a monkey to the king. The king was happy to see the monkey. Soon the monkey was the center of attention. People didn’t pay their attention to the two beautiful birds. The younger bird felt sad and became angry, but the other one didn’t lose his hope. He was much smarter than his younger brother. He told his brother, “We shouldn’t lose hope for life. We should remember the bad days will be over.” One day, the monkey made the king unhappy. So the king ordered his servants to send the monkey away. The bad days of the birds were over. They became the center of attention again. The smart bird said to his younger brother, “Nothing is permanent (永恒的) in the world and one should never lose hope.” 1.How did the king feel when the man gave the two birds to him? A.Happy B.Afraid C.Sad D.Angry 2.Why did the young bird feel angry? A.No one looked after him any more. B.People didn’t like the monkey C.The servants didn’t give them food D.The monkey was the center of attention 3.What does the passage mainly tell us? A.Everything is permanent. B.Be the center of attention C.Always have hope for life D.Be friendly to everyone 第四套 24-25九上·江苏省南京市联合体·期中 Quan Hongchan, the 17-year-old Chinese diving player said that she was happy for her victory, but added that the difficulties of the past three years had made her emotional after the final. “The past three years was so difficult for me,” said a red-eyed Quan. “I can hardly talk about it in detail.” Ouan became famous at the Tokyo Olympic Games after winning the gold medal in the women’s 10m platform and almost everyone knew the post-00s athlete. People joked that the tiny girl had magic to make the water splash disappear. “I didn’t feel nervous at all before the final in the Paris Olympic Games,” said Quan, “but since the second round, I was kind of on edge.” Quan, who usually performs in a league of her own, felt a strong challenge from her teammate Chen Yuxi but her opponent this time. After an imperfect dive in the third round, Quan was only 1.6 points ahead of Chen. “I can only give myself 50 out of 100 points for today’s performance,” said Quan. Although she was dissatisfied, she still beat Chen Yuxi. “My coaches are always helping me and encouraging me.” Quan said. “So I realized that I had to be really serious and pay attention to my training.” Ten years ago, the young girl playing with her classmates on the playground was noticed by coach Chen Huaming because of her ability to jump higher and longer, even though she has a small body. “But I’m not a talent,” said Quan. “All my achievements came after practice and it’s really hard. There were sweat and tears, but of course there was happiness.” 1.What does the underlined word“opponent” mean? A.People who are full of courage. B.People who are in bad relationship. C.People who are in the same team. D.People who you are playing against. 2.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.Hard practice makes Quan unhappy. B.Quan’s coach has a good influence on her. C.Quan failed the final in the Paris Olympic Games. D.Chen Huaming took notice of Quan because of her body size. 3.What could be the best title for the passage? A.Quan Hongchan beat Chen Yuxi B.Endless practice made stress C.A talented diving athlete D.No magic, just hard practice 第五套 24-25九上·江苏省无锡市锡东片·期中 Gary sat alone on a bench in the park. Some children were playing football on the grass. A small ginger-haired (红头发的) boy ran over to him. “Come and play with us, Mr Football,” he said. “Not today, Terry. Maybe tomorrow.” “OK,” said the boy, and he ran back to join the game. Gary thought how it all seemed to be so easy. He was a fool. He thought it was going to be easy, and that’s why he never really made an effort. He was a fool. Mr Steele was right. He needed more than ability to be a professional footballer. He needed to work hard and be committed (专注的). Everyone had made an effort to help him, and he had let them down. He shouldn’t have been so sure of himself, and he shouldn’t have been so lazy. Everything was a complete disaster - the jobs, his schoolwork, his friendships. Rick was right. He was a loser. He looked at his watch. He was already twenty minutes late for his lesson with Laura. But then he thought, “I’m already a loser. I’ve got nothing to lose. There’s still a chance. There’s always still a chance.” He stood up and walked across the park, then he started to run. He ran fast. He ran all the way to Laura and Matt’s house. Mrs Kelly opened the door. She looked surprised to see him. “Hello, Gary! We thought you weren’t coming,” she said. Laura was in the hallway. She was putting on her jacket. “Gary! I was just going out with mum.” “I’m sorry,” said Gary. “I promise I won’t ever be late again. I’d like you to give me a lesson... if it’s not too much trouble. You see, I really want to pass that test.” Laura looked at her mother. She took off her jacket. “You go without me, Mum,” she said. “Gary and I have got work to do.” “I haven’t seen Gary all week,” said Karen. “I saw him yesterday in the Science lab,” said Joe. “He was helping the teacher.” “That’s very strange,” said Karen. “Do you think he’s all right?” “He’s spending a lot of time with Laura at my home,” said Matt. “And she’s helping him prepare for the Academy entry test.” Gary sat at the dining room table in Matt’s house. He looked worried. Laura sat on the opposite side of the table. She was correcting Gary’s Maths homework. She looked worried too. Then she looked at Gary. “Well?” he said. “It’s brilliant,” she said. “You’re brilliant. You got everything right. I mean, just one small mistake.” She looked doubtful for a moment. “Did someone help you?” “You did,” said Gary. “I couldn’t do it without you.” Laura blushed. “I think you can pass this test, Gary. You’ve got a real talent.” “For football,” said Gary. “For Maths,” said Laura. (Adapted from Mr. Football) 1.Why did Gary think of himself as a fool in the beginning? A.Because he was too proud and lazy. B.Because he lost his friendship with Rick. C.Because he wasn’t so sure about himself. D.Because he didn’t have the ability to be a professional footballer. 2.When Laura blushed, we know the colour of her face may be _________. A.dark B.white C.red D.yellow 3.What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A.Gary’s Maths homework was not finished all by himself. B.Nobody was willing to give Gary a helping hand but Laura. C.It was highly possible for Gary to pass the Academy entry test. D.Karen didn’t meet Gary for a week and was worried about his health. 第六套 24-25九上·江苏省宿迁市如东实验,崇文,洋河等校·期中 I lay on the beach for a long time. When I felt stronger, I stood up and looked around. “Where am I?” I asked myself. “Is this an island or mainland? Are there any people here? Any dangerous wild animals?” It was getting dark and I was still very tired. “I must look for somewhere safe to spend the night,” I thought. ① I found a big tree not far from the shore(岸)and I climbed up into the branches. It made a comfortable bed and I fell asleep at once. The next morning the sky was blue and there was no wind. I could see the ship from my bed in the tree. I decided to swim to it. ② First of all, I went to the kitchen because I was feeling very hungry. Luckily all the bread in the cupboard was still dry. While I was walking around the ship I thought, “The ship is going to sink. I must make a raft and take all the food back to the shore before it’s too late.” ③ I found some pieces of wood on the ship. I threw them into the water and joined them together with ropes. It took me a long time, but I was happy with the result. My raft was big and strong. I filled it with lots of useful things from the ship: tools, guns, gunpowder, food, drink and clothes. Finally I made a little sail for my raft and I set off for the shore. ④ It was a long, slow journey, but I arrived safely without losing anything. I made two more trips to the ship that day. Then, before it got too dark, I built a small tent. I put everything inside it and went to bed. —Adapted from Robinson Crusoe 1.Robinson spent the first night _________. A.on a ship B.in a tent C.in a big tree D.in a kitchen 2.It’s better to put “I climbed on board and had a look around,” in _________. A.① B.② C.③ D.④ 3.Robinson did all these things in this strange lonely island to _________. A.keep himself safe B.spend his holiday C.hide himself there D.help the local people 4.From the passage, we can know that Robinson _________. A.was not afraid at all B.thought about things slowly C.didin’t do well in DIY D.thought carefully 试卷第30页,共31页 试卷第31页,共31页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题05 阅读理解记叙文(期中真题分类汇编,江苏专用)九年级英语上学期
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专题05 阅读理解记叙文(期中真题分类汇编,江苏专用)九年级英语上学期
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专题05 阅读理解记叙文(期中真题分类汇编,江苏专用)九年级英语上学期
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