广东省梅州市丰顺县丰顺县华侨中学2025-2026学年高二上学期开学英语试题

2025-2026学年丰顺县华侨中学高二第一学期开学考试英语试卷 本试卷满分130分 一、单项选择（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分) 1.The UN set up the World Food Programme,one of purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation. A.that B.which C.who D.whose 2.He was born in is now known as Kaifeng. A.what B.that C.where D.which 3.Come on,Maria!You can also enjoy you have been dreaming of,if you don't lose heart. A.as a convenient life as B.as convenient a life as C.as a life convenient as D.convenient as a life as 4.It is difficult for a foreigner Chinese. A.write B.to write C.to be written D.written in his work,Tom simply forgot food and sleep. A.Absorb B.Absorbed C.Absorbs D.Absorbing 6. the day went on,the weather got worse and worse and the time going on,we had to put on more and more clothes A.With,as B.Since,with C.As.with D.While,when 7.Many foreign tourists China the first time they pay a visit to this great country A.get through B.fall in love with C.try out D.join in 8.The Double Ninth Festival is a day for people in China to show_to seniors. A.faith B.respect C.grace D.memory 9.The good thing about cycling is that you don't have to worry about in a traffic jam. A.sticking B.stuck C.being stuck D.stick 10.My seatmate's carelessness the failure in her physics exam. A.tended to B.as a result of C.resulted from D.resulted in 第二部分阅读理解（共两小节，满分37.5分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分） 第1页共10页 阅读下列3篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The Thing About Yetis Everyone knows yetis love winter.They love snowball fights and hot chocolate and building snow houses.But even yetis complain about the cold.So here's a secret about yetis:Sometimes they miss summer. Sometimes,they have to bring a little bit of summer to the coldest of winter days.Those yetis,they're just full of surprises. But Excuse Me That Is My Book Charlie and Lola have already won the hearts of readers in three winning books.And now they're quickly gathering more fans as an animated series on the Disney Channel. In this new tale,Lola has become interested in Beetles,Bugs,and Butterflies,the best book in the whole world.It's funny,it has pictures,and it is"great and very interesting".It's the only book she wants to take out of the library.What will she do when she discovers that somebody else has borrowed her book? Uncle Remus:The Complete Tales Brer Rabbit is causing trouble again-this time it brings together all the stories from the Tales of Uncle Renus series. The Uncle Remus tales,originally written down by Joel Chandler Harris,were first published over a hundred years ago,and serve as the largest collection of African-American folklore.In this four-book series. Julius Lester makes some changes so the stories will be understood and enjoyed by new generations of readers Merry Christmas,Mr.Mouse A lively story about discovering the joy and meaning of Christmas. When Mr.Mouse and his family move into a big house,they discover something new and wonderful: an evergreen tree decorated with lights and pleasant smells in the air.They hear about a happy man named Santa who brings gifts to celebrate Jesus's birth on a day called Christmas.So Mr.and Mrs.Mouse decide that their family should celebrate Christmas,too. 11.What's a secret about yetis? A.They have snowball fights. B.They love summer as well. 回 第2页共10页 C.They can build snow houses. D.They eat chocolate sometimes 12.What may be Lola's problem? A.She couldn't borrow her favorite book. B.She couldn't find a good book. C.She couldn't afford to buy her favorite book. D.She couldn't find a good library. 13.Which of the following books is rewritten for today's readers? A.The Thing About Yetis. B.But Excuse Me That Is My Book. C.Uncle Renus:The Complete Tales.D.Merry Christmas,Mi:Mouse B Active Cities-A Glimpse into Global Fitness Berlin:Sports City in Europe In the middle of Europe,there is Berlin,a city famous for its love of sports.With more than 2,500 sports clubs,Berlin has many things for people who like to exercise.People like to ride bikes in Berlin,and there are special paths for bikes on the city's old streets.The city also has a big running race called the Berlin Marathon,where runners from all over the world come to join. Sydney:City of the Great Outdoors Far away across the ocean,in Australia,is Sydney,a city that loves being outside.There is a famous path called the Bondi to Coogee Coastal Walk where people like to run and walk.Water sports are very popular here,and many people enjoy surfing and kayaking.The beaches in Sydney are not just for lying in the sun;they are places where people exercise and have fun together. Tokyo:Old and New Ways to Stay Fit In Asia,Tokyo is a city that mixes old and new ways to stay healthy.There are many places to learn martial arts ()which shows that the city values discipline and being strong.Tokyo also has many modern ways to exercise,with lots of gyms and yoga places for people who cared about their health. New York:Always on the Move Adding to our list,New York City is a place where people are always moving.From people running 第3页共10页 along Reservoir Running Track or Bridle Path early in the morning in Central Park to yoga classes on rooftops at night,New York is full of activity.The city's parks are full of people playing sports,from basketball to tai chi.New York's way of staying fit is as different as the people who live there,with something for every one. These cities show us that no matter where you are in the world,there are always ways to keep your body moving and stay healthy. 14.Who participates in the Berlin Marathon? A.Cycling enthusiasts. B.Professional athletes. C.Worldwide runners. D.Local residents only. 15.What do Sydney and New York have in common? A.Both have famous beaches. B.Both have many sports clubs. C.Both own lots ofyoga studios. D.Both own popular running paths. 16.Where is this text probably taken from? A.A book about tourism. B.A magazine about sports. C.A dairy from a tourist. D.A guide for city planning. C In many walks of life and in many situations,persuading people to.do what you want them to do is the key to success.Researchers have looked into different aspects of persuasion and come up with some interesting results which are surely helpful to us. One advertising copywriter came up with an approach to selling a product on a TV shopping channel via phone sales.Instead of being instructed"Operators are waiting,please call now",viewers were told"If operators are busy,please call again".The results were extraordinary.The ad suggested operators weren't- sitting around hoping.people would call.Instead there were so many people:wanting the product that people might have to wait until they could get it. What role does choice have in persuading people to buy or get something?One study in a supermarket showed the effect of choice.A particular supermarket displayed either 6 or 24 different kinds of jam.The large display attracted more interest than the small one.But when the time came to purchase things;people 第4页共10页 who saw the large display were one-tenth as likely to buy.If they do buy,they are less content with their selection,even though they have made a good choice.A wider range of choices require more time and effort and lead to unreasonably high expectations. Another aspect 6f persuasion concerns getting someone to change their mind:It's hard to prove to someone that a previous decision is wrong,and as people get older they get less and less willing to change their minds.People want things to be unwavering;they want their attitudes,statements,values and actions to follow a set pattern.The only way to persuade them to change is to acknowledger this by agreeing that the previous decision they made is a perfectly understandable one.This allows them to focus on your suggestion without feeling their previous decision is wrong.As a result,they may be persuaded to break out of their established pattern 17.What does the advertising copywriter want to indicate about the product? A.It's for sale.B.It's precious. C.It's in demand.D.It's'rare 18.What does the study mentioned in Paragraph 3 show? A.Increased choice decreases satisfaction.B.More selections bring more actions. C.More and more people don't want to choose.D.Some choices are more attractive than others. 19.What's the author's attitude to people's unwillingness to change their mind? A.Indifferent.B.Favorable. C.Understandable.D.Unbearable. 20.What is the purpose of the text? A.To teach bow to get better at persuasion.B.To discuss various studies on persuasion. C.To compare different forms of persuasion.D.To analyze how persuasion affects success. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处发的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Tips for cutting the cost of Travel Whether for pleasure or business reasons,it is normal for us to sometimes want to pack our bags,hit the road,and head to a new destination.While traveling is an exciting experience,it is not without its expenses and those expenses are capable of drilling a hole in one's pocket if not properly planned out beforehand. 21 22 More often than not,people go directly to the airline websites to book their tickets. 第5页共10页 But did you know that there are so many websites,like Traveligo,which specialize in finding cheap flights for travelers?This is a great go-to website whenever you want to book your flight. Choose a cheaper means of transportation.While everyone likes to fly to their travel destination for ease and speed,flying isn't the only transport option available.Depending on where you're living and where you are going,you can always select public transport.23 .Don't use hotels.24 By using Airbnb or any of its popular competitors,travelers have the opportunity to not only live like natives but also spend far less. .Use a travel credit card.When you apply for these cards,you can control opportunities like signing-up bonuses ()most of which are offered by airline credit cards.25.You can save yourself a lot of money by means of extra miles whenever you're ready to hit the road. A.Surf the website for tickets B.Save on airfare(机票钱) C.If you're a traveler looking to reduce the travel costs D.Below are several tips for you to cut the cost of travel E.These bonus points can help you increase a lot of miles F.Stay ing at someone's house can be cheaper than booking a hotel G.So research what's available and choose the best means of transportation for your budget 第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分37.5分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was in the seventh and eighth grade,I had to face one of my greatest fears-rejection ( by friends.It was a time when three of the most important 26 that my parents had taught me throughout my life came into use.My classmates put my sense of loyalty,friendship,and 27 to the test. Our class consisted of 31 students who had 28 each other since the first grade.In junior high, most of us had chosen groups of friends that we 29 to hang out with during our free time.I soon found that the majority of our 30 began to make fun of my best friend and spread what weren't true around the rest of the school.I didn't want to have the same people 31 me,but I knew that I couldn't just sit back and let my best friend deal with this 32. 第6页共10页 Every day I would think about my 33,knowing that he was getting more and more 34 as time went by.I soon decided to talk to my mother about it,since she is 35 a second mother to my friend.Her advice was to be 36 and remain loyal()to him.She told me that 37 is one of the most important things in life that helps a person 38.My mother told me to have courage and 39 for my friend,even if it meant risking my own 40 26.A.values B.rules C.lessons D.methods 27.A.knowledge B.courage C.wisdom D.duty 28.A.missed B.married C.known D.forgotten 29.A.preferred B.invited C.protected D.recommended 30.A.family B.class C.school D.team 31.A.defeating B.following C.cheating D.joking 32.A.hurriedly B.secretly C.selfishly D.alone 33.A.father B.searcher C.friend D.neighbor 34.A.nervous B.careless C.unhappy D.unfriendly 35.A.like B.with C.against D.after 36.A.hardworking B.brave C.silent D.optimistic 37.A.friendship B.determination C.cleverness D.health 38.A.study B.survive C.think D.grow 39.A.come back B.watch out C.get away D.standup 40.A.money B.reputation C.business D.life 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Are you ready to celebrate World Letter Writing Day on Septemberl?Writing something down may seem like 41 out-of-date idea in this day and age,but it can be one of the most interesting things for you to do.The letter can be a love letter,or even one42(simple)written to create memories. The day 43 (found)by Australian author and photographer Richard Simpkin,44 loves writing letters.It all started when he began writing to individuals 45 (consider)to be Australian legends,and he also received their 46(reply).Later,his experience of exchanging ideas with these 第7页共10页 celebrities (by letter made 47 possible for him to print the book Australicn Legends.48 (honor)handwritten letters,he created World Letter Writing Day in 2014. Letter-writing itself 49 (be)present for centuries.In ancient times,letters were written on special objects,such as wood and even metal.In the 17th and 18th centuries,letters were a_ 50 (power)tool for people to communicate.This is why a few letters gathered from the past can serve as documents of personal or diplomatic (communication for historians. 第四部分写作（共三节，满分45分） 第一节根据汉语提示单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 51.To everyone's (satisfy),the girl finished the job quite well 52.Few _(academy)programs have ever received such public attention. 53.She went to her daughter and(hug)her tightly 54.Whenever I asked him some questions,he always answered with (patient). 55.The TV programme is(absolute)fascinating,and I can't tear my son away. 56.Every time he tells stories,he is s()by curious kids. 57.We are all born f (but as we grow older,we tend to seize up a little. 58.Thes (精神的)life of human beings is more important than material life.. 59.It is strongly r (that students get enough sleep to improve their concentration in class. 60.Our new app is d (设计)to save money and protect nature.. 第二节完成句子（共10小题：每小题2分，满分20分） 请根据中文意思，用学过的短语完成句子。 61.价格平均上涨了约百分之八。 Prices have increased (average)by about eight percent. 62. (ensure success,we must have a complete and thorough plan. 63.We have lots of things (相同)besides music. 64.Hehas ()(sign)evening classes at the community college. 65.他不得不躺在地上，轮流抬起左腿和右腿。(u) He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs 66.Wealth (sense)is not money,for we do not live on money but on things that money 第8页共10页 can buy. 在这个意义上，“财富”并不是钱，因为我们不是靠钱生活，而是靠钱能买到的东西生活。 67.除了乔治以外，我几乎不认识村里的任何人。 I hardly know any one in the village George. 68.They need a volunteer who (愿，意)(willing)teach in the village school for one term. 69.Today we (受益于)countless inventions and innovations. 70.总之，我们还得更加努力地工作。(sum) we have to work still harder 第四节书面表达（共1题：满分15分） 71.假定你是李华，你校昨天举办了运动会。请给你的好友Christian写一封信，内容包括： 1.活动介绍： 2.你最高兴的时刻。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Christian. Yours, LiHua 第9页共10页 @ 第10页 共10页 答案第1页，共1页