精品解析：福建省宁德市蕉城区第一中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2024~2025学年七年级上学期 第一次质量检测英语试卷 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where is Lingling from? A. Jiangxi. B. Fujian. C. Sichuan. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which class is Lucy in? A. Class Two. B. Class Three. C. Class Four. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Maria like? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Hiking. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who is Miss Lin? A. A Chinese teacher. B. A maths teacher. C. A music teacher. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who is Peter’s best friend? A. Dave. B. Jim. C. Tony. 11. What do Peter and his best friend like? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Hiking. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does Lily wear? A. A white dress. B. A pink shirt. C. A white shirt. 13. How old is the dog? A. Three years old. B. Two years old. C. One year old. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Whose student card is it? A. Mike’s. B. Lin Li’s. C. Li Ming’s. 15. What will (将要) they do next (接下来)? A. Read books. B. Go to the park. C. Run in the park. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Liu Mei’s Best 16 Name Lily. Age 17 years old. Looks Tall and 18 . Likes 19 and playing the guitar. Character Kind and likes 20 others. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Does your brother like playing ________ guitar? A. the B. a C. an 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你哥哥喜欢弹吉他吗？ 考查冠词的用法。根据“Does your brother like playing ... guitar?”可知，乐器名词前必须用定冠词the。故选A。 2. I have________rulers. Two are yellow and one is black. A. two B. three C. four 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有三把尺子。两个是黄色的，一个是黑色的。 考查基数词。two两个；three三个；four四个，由Two are yellow and one is black.根据句意，可知共有三把尺子，故选B。 3. My sister and I often go to the park ________ Saturdays. A. at B. in C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和我姐姐经常在星期六去公园。 考查介词辨析。at用于具体时刻；in用于年、月、季节等；on用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上。根据“Saturdays”可知，此处指具体的某一天，应用介词on。故选C。 4. —Is Lin Bing from China? —________. A. Yes, I am B. Yes, he is C. No, they aren’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——林冰来自中国吗？——是的，他是。 考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, I am是的，我是；Yes, he is是的，他是；No, they aren’t不，他们不是。根据问句主语“Lin Bing”是第三人称单数，答句需用相应的人称代词“he”和动词“is”。故选B。 5 —________ is Li Li? —She is my good friend. A. How B. What C. Who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉是谁？——她是我的好朋友。 考查特殊疑问句。how如何；what什么；who谁。根据答句“She is my good friend.”可知，对人提问用疑问词who，故选C。 6. —Which class are you in? —I am in ________. A. Grade Seven, class three B. Grade seven, Class three C. Class Three, Grade Seven 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在哪个班？——我在七年级三班。 考查编号表达。根据选项可知，此处考查“几年级几班”的用法，班级在前，年级在后，且首字母都要大写。故选C。 7. —Are these your ________? —Yes. They are my uncle’s sons. A. aunts B. brothers C. cousins 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是你的表兄弟吗？——是的。他们是我叔叔的儿子们。 考查名词辨析。aunts阿姨；brothers兄弟；cousins堂/表兄弟。根据答语“They are my uncle’s sons”可知，叔叔的儿子应是我的“cousins”（表兄弟）。故选C。 8. This is my brother. ________ likes running. A. I B. He C. She 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我哥哥。他喜欢跑步。 考查代词辨析。I我；He他；She她。此空指代前文提到的“my brother”，男性，应填代词he，故选B。 9. My father and I often ________ TV at home. A. watch B. watches C. watching 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和父亲经常在家看电视。 考查动词时态辨析。watch 观看（动词原形）；watches 观看（第三人称单数）；watching 观看（现在分词或动名词）。主语“My father and I”（我和父亲）是复数形式，且句中有“often”表示经常性动作，需用动词原形，故选A。 10. —How do you do? — ________ A. How do you do? B. Fine, thanks. C. Nice to meet you. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好！——你好！ 考查情景交际。How do you do你好；Fine, thanks我很好，谢谢；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你。根据“How do you do?”可知，此处是一种问候语，通常用于初次见面，意思是“您好”或“你好”，因此回应时也应使用相同的句子“How do you do?”，表示礼貌。故选A。 11. —What’s your ________? —It’s 20240365. A. good friend B. full name C. student number 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的学号是什么？——是20240365。 考查名词辨析。good friend好朋友；full name全名；student number学号。根据回答“It’s 20240365”可知，此处应填“学号”。故选C。 12. Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Zeng. Mr. Zeng, ________ my mom. A. she is B. this is C. he is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈，这是我的英语老师，曾老师。曾老师，这是我的妈妈。 考查代词辨析以及情景交际。she is她是；this is这是；he is他是。根据“Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Zeng”及“my mom”可知，此处是向老师介绍妈妈，介绍某人用this is…，故选B。 13. Bill’s ________ has four people — his parents, his brother and him. A. class B. family C. school 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Bill的家庭有四个人——他的父母、他的兄弟和他自己。 考查名词辨析。class班级；family家庭；school学校。根据“his parents, his brother and him”可知，这里描述的是他的家庭成员，因此选择“family”。故选B。 14. —Hi, Mike. Let’s go shopping this evening. —Sorry, Anna. I’m very ________ today. A. busy B. clean C. pretty 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，迈克。今晚我们去购物吧。——抱歉，安娜。我今天非常忙。 考查形容词辨析。busy忙碌的；clean干净的；pretty漂亮的。根据“Sorry, Anna.”可知，Mike拒绝了一起购物的邀请，说明他很忙。故选A。 15. —________ —Fine. Thank you. A. How are you? B. Good morning! C. Here you are. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你怎么样？——很好。谢谢你。 考查情景交际。How are you你怎么样；Good morning早上好；Here you are给你。根据答句“Fine. Thank you”可知，挖空处应是问候对方“怎么样”，故选A。 Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I am a boy from Canada. Now I am in Shanghai with my ____16____. My father is a ____17____. He works in a restaurant. He cooks nice food every day. My mother is a teacher. She ____18____ music in a school. I make a new friend in China. Let me tell you something about her. Her ____19____ is Meng Di. She lives in Chongqing. Look! This is an email ____20____ her. In it, she says she has a ____21____ family of seven people — her grandparents, her parents, her two little brothers and her. Her father and mother are workers and they work in the ____22____. There are two dogs and two cats in her family. Meng Di likes playing ____23____ them. It is summer vacation (暑假), ____24____ she doesn’t go to school. She often ____25____ her parents do chores. She loves her family very much. 16. A. uncles B. aunts C. parents 17. A. teacher B. cook C. nurse 18. A. knows B. teaches C. listens 19. A. name B. school C. age 20. A. to B. with C. from 21. A. long B. small C. big 22. A. factory B. hospital C. restaurant 23. A. for B. with C. on 24. A. but B. and C. so 25. A. teaches B. talks C. helps 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和他的朋友孟迪各自家庭的相关内容。 【16题详解】 句意：现在我和父母一起在上海。 uncles叔叔；aunts阿姨；parents父母。根据下文介绍的“My father...”和“My mother...”可知，作者和父母住在一起。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我父亲是一名厨师。 teacher老师；cook厨师；nurse护士。根据“He works in a restaurant. He cooks nice food every day.”可知，父亲职业是厨师。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：她在学校教音乐。 knows知道；teaches教；listens听。根据“My mother is a teacher.”可知，母亲教音乐。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：她的名字是孟迪。 name名字；school学校；age年龄。设空处后“Meng Di”为作者朋友的名字。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：这是一封她写来邮件。 to到；with和；from来自。根据“ an email...In it, she says...”可知，这封邮件来自孟迪。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：在邮件里，她说她有一个七口人的大家庭——她的爷爷奶奶、爸爸妈妈、两个弟弟和她。 long长的；small小的；big大的。根据“seven people”可知，孟迪有一个大家庭。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她的父亲和母亲都是工人，他们在工厂里上班。 factory工厂；hospital医院；restaurant餐厅。根据“Her father and mother are workers”可知，工人的工作地点在工厂。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：孟迪喜欢和它们一起玩。 for为了；with和；on在……上。play with sb./sth.“和某人/某物玩”。故选B。 24题详解】 句意：现在是暑假，所以她不去上学。 but但是；and和；so因此。“It is summer vacation”和“she doesn’t go to school”构成因果关系，设空处后为结果。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：她经常帮助父母做家务。 teaches教；talks谈论；helps帮助。根据“do chores”可知，她帮助父母做家务。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分20分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Name: Vicky Sheen Age: 14 Class: Eight Grade: Seven From: England Tel: 0288-3465 Name: Lee Ly Age: 13 Class: Eight Grade: Seven From: Beijing Tel:6825-7869 Name: Jeff Age: 14 Class: Seven Grade: Eight From: the US Tel: 3249-2866 Name: Ada Age: 15 Class: Seven Grade: Nine From: Cuba Tel:3349-2867 26. What class is Vicky Sheen in? A. Class 7, Grade 8. B. Class 8, Grade 9. C. Class 8, Grade 7. D. Class 7, Grade 7. 27. You can call at ________ to find Jeff. A. 0288-3465 B. 6825-7869 C. 3349-2867 D. 3249-2866 28. Jeff and ________ are the same age (年龄). A. Vicky Sheen B. Lee Ly C. Ada D. We don’t know 29. Who is from China? A. Vicky Sheen. B. Lee Ly. C. Ada. D. Jeff. 30. How many (多少) students are there (有) in Grade Seven? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了四个孩子的基本信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Vicky Sheen…Class: Eight Grade: Seven”可知，Vicky Sheen在七年级八班。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Jeff...Tel: 3249-2866”可知，Jeff的号码是3249-2866。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Vicky...Age: 14”和“Name: Jeff...Age: 14”可知，Vicky和Jeff同龄。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Lee Ly...From: Beijing”可知，Lee Ly来自中国。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Name: Vicky Sheen…Grade: Seven”和“Name: Lee Ly…Grade: Seven”可知，有两个学生是七年级。故选B。 B Hi! I’m Jack Miller. I have a good friend. His name is Dale Brown. He is from America. He is smart and friendly. We like playing football and we do it often. Dale and I are in the same (相同的) school now. Dale is in Class 2, Grade 7. His English teacher is Miss Green. I’m in Class 4, Grade 8. My English teacher is Mr. White. How old is Dale? Oh, he is 11. And I’m two years older than (比……年龄大) Dale. 31. What does Dale like? A. Playing football. B. Running. C. Singing. D. Reading. 32. Dale is in ________. A. Class 2, Grade 8 B. Class 2, Grade 7 C. Class 4, Grade 7 D. Class 4, Grade 8 33. Mr. White is ________. A. Dale’s friend B. Jack’s friend C. Dale’s teacher D. Jack’s teacher 34. How old is Jack? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 35. Which one is TRUE about Dale?（下列关于Dale的陈述哪项是正确的？） A. Dale and Jack are not schoolmates. B. Dale and Jack are classmates. C. Dale is two years older than Jack. D. Dale and Jack often play football. 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了杰克和戴尔的信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His name is Dale Brown…We like playing football”可知，戴尔喜欢踢足球，故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Dale is in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知，戴尔在七年级二班，故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My English teacher is Mr. White.”可知，怀特先生是杰克的英语老师，故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“How old is Dale? Oh, he is 11. And I’m two years older than (比……年龄大) Dale.”可知，戴尔11岁，杰克比戴尔大2岁，由此可知杰克13岁，故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We like playing football and we do it often.”可知，戴尔和杰克经常踢足球，故选D。 C Look at the photo. The girl in a pink dress is Peppa Pig. She is from the UK. She is four years old. She has small eyes. Her nose is big and her mouth is wide (宽的). She is very lovely. We like her very much. George is her brother. He is in a blue coat. His eyes are small, too. The man in a pair of black glasses (眼镜) is her dad—Daddy Pig. His shoes (鞋子) are black. The woman next to her dad is her mom—Mummy Pig. She is in an orange (橙红色的) dress and black shoes. Peppa Pig has a happy family. 36. Peppa Pig is in a(n) ________. A. blue dress B. pink dress C. white dress D. black dress 37. What does the underlined word “lovely” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A. 讨厌的 B. 难看的 C. 可爱的 D. 自私的 38. Daddy Pig and Mummy Pig are her ________. A. dad and mom B. friends C. teachers D. brother and sister 39. Who has a pair of black glasses? A. Daddy Pig. B. Mummy Pig. C. George. D. Peppa Pig. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Peppa Pig comes from America. B. Peppa Pig has a big nose and a small mouth. C. Peppa Pig likes us very much. D. Peppa Pig has a happy family. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了小猪佩奇及其家人的外貌特征和家庭情况。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The girl in a pink dress is Peppa Pig”可知佩奇穿着粉色连衣裙，故选B。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She is very lovely. We like her very much”可知我们都很喜欢她，说明“lovely”是一个表示正向含义的词，结合选项可知意为“可爱的”，故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The man…is her dad—Daddy Pig”和“The woman…is her mom—Mummy Pig”可知他们是佩奇的父母，故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The man in a pair of black glasses is her dad—Daddy Pig”可知戴黑色眼镜的是猪爸爸，故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Peppa Pig has a happy family”可知D选项正确；A选项与“She is from the UK”矛盾；B选项与“her mouth is wide”矛盾；C选项文中未提及，故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） D My name is Li Wei. I am from Shanghai, China. ____41____ I’m a student in Beijing No.12 Middle school. I’m in Class six, Grade Seven. I like reading. ____42____ That tall and strong boy is my friend, Ben. ____43____ He can speak (说) English well. He’s thirteen. He lives next to my home (住我家隔壁). ____44____ So we often go to school together. We are good friends. ____45____ A. He is from Beijing. B. I am thirteen years old. C. And we often help each other. D. And I often read in the morning. E. We are in the same school class. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. E 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李伟和他的朋友的情况。 【41题详解】 根据上文“My name is Li Wei. I am from Shanghai, China.”可知，这是在自我介绍，B选项“我十三岁了。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据上文“I like reading.”可知，此处是在说阅读，D选项“而且我经常在早上阅读。”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据上文“That tall and strong boy is my friend, Ben.”可知，此处是在介绍本的基本信息，A选项“他来自北京。”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据下文“So we often go to school together. ”可知，此处说一起上学的原因，E选项“我们在同一个学校，同一个班。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据上文“ We are good friends.”可知，此处与好朋友有关，C选项”而且我们经常互相帮助。”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 46. 你想知道 Tom 来自哪里，可以这样问他： ________________, Tom? 【答案】Where are you from##Where do you come from 【解析】 【详解】询问某人来自哪里，可用短语be from和come from“来自”；转为疑问句时前者be动词提前，后者借助助动词do。故填Where are you from/Where do you come from。 47. 初次见面，你想向对方问好，可以这样说： ________________________________. 【答案】Nice to meet you 【解析】 【详解】初次见面，向对方问好，可表达为“见到你很高兴”，其英文为Nice to meet you。故填Nice to meet you。 48. 你想知道对方的名字，可以这样问： ______________________________, please? 【答案】What’s your name 【解析】 【详解】想知道对方的名字可以问“请问，你叫什么名字”，用句子“What’s your name”询问对方的名字，故填What’s your name。 49. 你想告诉你的朋友你喜欢踢足球，可以这样说： ______________________________. 【答案】I like playing football 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可知，此句应表达为“我喜欢踢足球”。此句为一般现在时。I“我”，作主语；like“喜欢”，为实义动词，用原形；playing football“踢足球”，为动名词短语作宾语。英语中表达喜好时常用“like doing”结构表示习惯性动作。故填I like playing football。 50. 你想知道Mike的爸爸是做什么工作的，可以这样问： ______________________________, Mike? 【答案】What does your father do 【解析】 【详解】根据情景可以这样问“你爸爸是做什么的”；询问某人的职业，可以用“What does sb. do”结构；your father“你的父亲”，第三人称单数，助动词应用does。故填What does your father do。 Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51. they, different ______________________________ 52. often, together ______________________________ 53. enjoy ______________________________ 54. Jenny, from ______________________________ 55. year old ______________________________ 【答案】51. They’re in different classes. 52. They often read books together. 53. She enjoys running. 54. Jenny is from Fuzhou. 55. She is 4 years old. 【解析】 【51题详解】 根据图片和“they, different”可知，此句表达为“他们在不同的班级”。they“他们”，are“是”，different“不同的”，后接复数名词classes“班级”，在某个班级用介词in，故填They’re in different classes. 【52题详解】 根据图片和“often, together”可知，此句表达为“他们经常一起读书”。they作主语，often“经常”，频率副词，是一般现在时的提示词，read books“读书”，together“一起”，副词放在句末，主语是they，动词用原形，故填They often read books together. 【53题详解】 根据图片和“enjoy”可知，此句表达为“她喜欢跑步”。she作主语，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，run“跑步”，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词用三单，故填She enjoys running. 【54题详解】 根据图片和“Jenny, from”可知，此句表达为“珍妮来自福州”。be from“来自”，“三坊七巷”是福州的一个地方，所以她是来自福州，陈述事实用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，be动词用is，故填Jenny is from Fuzhou. 【55题详解】 根据图片和“year old”可知，此句表达为“她是4岁”。she作主语，be动词用is，图片上显示的是4根生日蜡烛，说明她四岁，4 years old“4岁”，故填She is 4 years old. Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi! Nice ____56____ meet you! I ____57____ (be) Bob. I’m thirteen ____58____ (year) old. My friend Jim is tall ____59____ strong. He is twelve. We are ____60____ Class One. We are ____61____ (classmate). And all the teachers are ____62____ (friend) to us. I like ____63____ (cook). Jim ____64____ (like) running and playing football. He is ____65____ (help) and nice. He often helps other classmates. Jim is my good friend! 【答案】56. to 57. am 58. years 59. and 60. in 61. classmates 62. friendly 63. cooking 64. likes 65. helpful 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了鲍勃和他朋友吉姆个人信息，爱好等内容。 【56题详解】 句意：很高兴见到你！Nice to meet you这是一个固定的句子，表示“很高兴见到你”，故填to。 【57题详解】 句意：我是鲍勃。此句是主系表的结构，主语是I，be动词用am，故填am。 【58题详解】 句意：我是13岁。根据“thirteen”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填years。 【59题详解】 句意：我的朋友吉姆又高又强壮。“tall”和“strong”是并列关系，用and连接，故填and。 【60题详解】 句意：我们在一班。在某个班级用介词in表示“在”，故填in。 【61题详解】 句意：我们是同班同学。根据“are”可知，此空应填复数形式，故填classmates。 【62题详解】 句意：所有的老师都对我们很友好。are后接形容词作表语，friendly“友好的”，故填friendly。 【63题详解】 句意：我喜欢烹饪。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填cooking。 【64题详解】 句意：吉姆喜欢跑步和踢足球。陈述事实用一般现在时，主语Bob是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填likes。 【65题详解】 句意：他乐于助人且待人友善。is后接形容词作表语，helpful“乐于助人的”，故填helpful。 Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分10分） 66. 你校英语报刊正在开展以“My Family”为题的征稿活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示内容，写一篇英文稿参赛。 1. 文中须包含思维导图中的所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使内容连贯、通顺； 2. 词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Family My name is Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Family My name is Li Hua. My family is very special to me. My father is strong and works as a PE teacher. My mother is tall, thin and she is a caring nurse. I am 13 years old and in Grade 7. We often play basketball and watch TV together. We also like running. These activities make us happy and strengthen our love. I feel grateful to have such a wonderful family. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍父母的职业和自己的年级以及年龄； 第二步，介绍家庭的一些活动； 第三步，最后表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ① work as担任……工作 ② grateful 感激的 [高分句型] I feel grateful to have such a wonderful family.（动词不定式作原因状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024~2025学年七年级上学期 第一次质量检测英语试卷 Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where is Lingling from? A. Jiangxi. B. Fujian. C. Sichuan. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. Which class is Lucy in? A. Class Two. B. Class Three. C. Class Four. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. What does Maria like? A. Running. B. Swimming. C. Hiking. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Who is Miss Lin? A. A Chinese teacher. B. A maths teacher. C. A music teacher. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. Who is Peter’s best friend? A. Dave. B. Jim. C. Tony. 11. What do Peter and his best friend like? A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Hiking. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does Lily wear? A. A white dress. B. A pink shirt. C. A white shirt. 13. How old is the dog? A. Three years old. B. Two years old. C. One year old. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. Whose student card is it? A. Mike’s. B. Lin Li’s. C. Li Ming’s. 15. What will (将要) they do next (接下来)? A. Read books. B. Go to the park. C. Run in the park. 第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Liu Mei’s Best 16 Name Lily. Age 17 years old. Looks Tall and 18 . Likes 19 and playing the guitar. Character Kind and likes 20 others. Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. Does your brother like playing ________ guitar? A the B. a C. an 2. I have________rulers. Two are yellow and one is black. A. two B. three C. four 3. My sister and I often go to the park ________ Saturdays. A. at B. in C. on 4. —Is Lin Bing from China? —________. A. Yes, I am B. Yes, he is C. No, they aren’t 5. —________ is Li Li? —She is my good friend. A. How B. What C. Who 6. —Which class are you in? —I am in ________. A. Grade Seven, class three B. Grade seven, Class three C. Class Three, Grade Seven 7. —Are these your ________? —Yes. They are my uncle’s sons. A. aunts B. brothers C. cousins 8. This is my brother. ________ likes running. A. I B. He C. She 9. My father and I often ________ TV at home. A. watch B. watches C. watching 10. —How do you do? — ________ A. How do you do? B. Fine, thanks. C. Nice to meet you. 11. —What’s your ________? —It’s 20240365. A. good friend B. full name C. student number 12. Mom, this is my teacher, Mr. Zeng. Mr. Zeng, ________ my mom. A. she is B. this is C. he is 13. Bill’s ________ has four people — his parents, his brother and him. A. class B. family C. school 14. —Hi, Mike. Let’s go shopping this evening. —Sorry, Anna. I’m very ________ today. A. busy B. clean C. pretty 15. —________ —Fine. Thank you. A. How are you? B. Good morning! C. Here you are. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 I am a boy from Canada. Now I am in Shanghai with my ____16____. My father is a ____17____. He works in a restaurant. He cooks nice food every day. My mother is a teacher. She ____18____ music in a school. I make a new friend in China. Let me tell you something about her. Her ____19____ is Meng Di. She lives in Chongqing. Look! This is an email ____20____ her. In it, she says she has a ____21____ family of seven people — her grandparents, her parents, her two little brothers and her. Her father and mother are workers and they work in the ____22____. There are two dogs and two cats in her family. Meng Di likes playing ____23____ them. It is summer vacation (暑假), ____24____ she doesn’t go to school. She often ____25____ her parents do chores. She loves her family very much. 16. A. uncles B. aunts C. parents 17. A. teacher B. cook C. nurse 18. A. knows B. teaches C. listens 19. A. name B. school C. age 20. A. to B. with C. from 21. A. long B. small C. big 22. A. factory B. hospital C. restaurant 23. A. for B. with C. on 24 A. but B. and C. so 25. A. teaches B. talks C. helps Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；满分20分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A Name: Vicky Sheen Age: 14 Class: Eight Grade: Seven From: England Tel: 0288-3465 Name: Lee Ly Age: 13 Class: Eight Grade: Seven From: Beijing Tel:6825-7869 Name: Jeff Age: 14 Class: Seven Grade: Eight From: the US Tel: 3249-2866 Name: Ada Age: 15 Class: Seven Grade: Nine From: Cuba Tel:3349-2867 26. What class is Vicky Sheen in? A. Class 7, Grade 8. B. Class 8, Grade 9. C. Class 8, Grade 7. D. Class 7, Grade 7. 27. You can call at ________ to find Jeff. A. 0288-3465 B. 6825-7869 C. 3349-2867 D. 3249-2866 28. Jeff and ________ are the same age (年龄). A Vicky Sheen B. Lee Ly C. Ada D. We don’t know 29. Who is from China? A. Vicky Sheen. B. Lee Ly. C. Ada. D. Jeff. 30. How many (多少) students are there (有) in Grade Seven? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. B Hi! I’m Jack Miller. I have a good friend. His name is Dale Brown. He is from America. He is smart and friendly. We like playing football and we do it often. Dale and I are in the same (相同的) school now. Dale is in Class 2, Grade 7. His English teacher is Miss Green. I’m in Class 4, Grade 8. My English teacher is Mr. White. How old is Dale? Oh, he is 11. And I’m two years older than (比……年龄大) Dale. 31. What does Dale like? A. Playing football. B. Running. C. Singing. D. Reading. 32. Dale is in ________. A. Class 2, Grade 8 B. Class 2, Grade 7 C. Class 4, Grade 7 D. Class 4, Grade 8 33. Mr. White is ________. A. Dale’s friend B. Jack’s friend C. Dale’s teacher D. Jack’s teacher 34. How old is Jack? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 35. Which one is TRUE about Dale?（下列关于Dale的陈述哪项是正确的？） A. Dale and Jack are not schoolmates. B. Dale and Jack are classmates. C. Dale is two years older than Jack. D. Dale and Jack often play football. C Look at the photo. The girl in a pink dress is Peppa Pig. She is from the UK. She is four years old. She has small eyes. Her nose is big and her mouth is wide (宽的). She is very lovely. We like her very much. George is her brother. He is in a blue coat. His eyes are small, too. The man in a pair of black glasses (眼镜) is her dad—Daddy Pig. His shoes (鞋子) are black. The woman next to her dad is her mom—Mummy Pig. She is in an orange (橙红色的) dress and black shoes. Peppa Pig has a happy family. 36. Peppa Pig is in a(n) ________. A. blue dress B. pink dress C. white dress D. black dress 37. What does the underlined word “lovely” mean (意思是) in Chinese? A. 讨厌的 B. 难看的 C. 可爱的 D. 自私的 38. Daddy Pig and Mummy Pig are her ________. A. dad and mom B. friends C. teachers D. brother and sister 39. Who has a pair of black glasses? A. Daddy Pig. B. Mummy Pig. C. George. D. Peppa Pig. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Peppa Pig comes from America. B. Peppa Pig has a big nose and a small mouth. C. Peppa Pig likes us very much. D. Peppa Pig has a happy family. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） D My name is Li Wei. I am from Shanghai, China. ____41____ I’m a student in Beijing No.12 Middle school. I’m in Class six, Grade Seven. I like reading. ____42____ That tall and strong boy is my friend, Ben. ____43____ He can speak (说) English well. He’s thirteen. He lives next to my home (住我家隔壁). ____44____ So we often go to school together. We are good friends. ____45____ A. He is from Beijing. B. I am thirteen years old. C. And we often help each other. D. And I often read in the morning. E. We are in the same school class. Ⅴ. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据情景提示，用得体的英语完成下列各题。 46. 你想知道 Tom 来自哪里，可以这样问他： ________________, Tom? 47. 初次见面，你想向对方问好，可以这样说： ________________________________. 48. 你想知道对方的名字，可以这样问： ______________________________, please? 49. 你想告诉你朋友你喜欢踢足球，可以这样说： ______________________________. 50. 你想知道Mike的爸爸是做什么工作的，可以这样问： ______________________________, Mike? Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 51. they, different ______________________________ 52. often, together ______________________________ 53. enjoy ______________________________ 54. Jenny, from ______________________________ 55. year old ______________________________ Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 Hi! Nice ____56____ meet you! I ____57____ (be) Bob I’m thirteen ____58____ (year) old. My friend Jim is tall ____59____ strong. He is twelve. We are ____60____ Class One. We are ____61____ (classmate). And all the teachers are ____62____ (friend) to us. I like ____63____ (cook). Jim ____64____ (like) running and playing football. He is ____65____ (help) and nice. He often helps other classmates. Jim is my good friend! Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分10分） 66. 你校英语报刊正在开展以“My Family”为题的征稿活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示内容，写一篇英文稿参赛。 1. 文中须包含思维导图中的所有提示信息，可适当发挥，使内容连贯、通顺； 2. 词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Family My name is Li Hua. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $