江苏省常州市和裕高级中学2025-2026学年高一上学期英语周练试题（三）

学号 高一英语周练（三）答题卡 0][0] [0][0] 1 1 27 [2] 31 [3] 3 3 4] 4 班级： 姓名： 5 5 5 [6 6 6] [6 6 正确填涂■ 缺考标记☐ [8 81 81 81 81 [9] [9] [9] [9 91 [9] 〔91 [9] 、 单选题（共20分） 1 [A][B][C][D] 2[A][B][c][D] 3[A][B][c][D] 4[A][B][c][D] 5[A][B][c][D] 6 [A][B][c][D] 7[A][B][c][D] 8[A][B][c][DJ 语法填空题（共15分) 9 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 78 完形填空题（共15分) 19[A][B][c][D]20[A][B][C][D]21[A][B][C][D]22[A][B][C][D]23[A][B][C][D] 24[A][B][c][D]25[A][B][C][D]26[A][B][c][D]27[A][B][c][D]28[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 30[A][B][C][D]31[A][B][C][D]32[A][B][c][D]33[A][B][C][DJ 四、完成句子（共50分） 34 35 36 37 38 年年a出年年台用g用用年年 39 40 47 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 第1页（共1页） 2025-2026学年第一学期高一年级周练试题（三）（原卷版） 英 语 班级___________姓名___________ 考试号______________ 注意：1、本试题满分为100分；2、考试时间为45分钟；3、请在答案卡的相应位置答题，否则成绩无效。 一、阅读理解：（共8小题，每小题2.5分，满分20分） A Even at 80, Mei Jingtian still patrols (巡逻) the Shixiaguan part of the Great Wall. With over 40 years of experience, he taps the overgrown ground with a wooden stick, warning wild animals for safety. He lives in Shixia village near the 8.6-kilometer part. Shixia villagers have a deep love for the wall. Mei remembers when he ran and played hide-and-seek with his friends on the large building as a child. However in 1979, when he returned to Shixia after working outside for years, he was shocked by the terrible situation of the old wall. “Some villagers even took stones from it to build their houses,” Mei says. To protect the wonder, Mei volunteered as a guardian, patrolling 20 kilometers daily, preventing people from taking stones, writing on the wall or dropping litter. In 1984, a Great Wall protection program started, with Mei’s effort encouraging many, and it was quickly picked up by villagers in Shixia. Realizing the importance of protection, more and more of them returned the stones they had taken and joined Mei on patrol. In 2006, as village head, Mei set up a volunteer protection organisation, and about 80 of 100 villagers joined as guardians. His niece, Liu Hongyan, encouraged by him, also became a guardian in 2019. “When I was a child, my uncle always told me his patrol stories and talked about the history of the Great Wall,” Liu says. “It is my duty and responsibility to protect the Great Wall.” Mei’s hard work has made a difference. From 2015 to 2023, 289 protection projects were allowed and thousands of guardians joined. Even though there is progress, the Shixiaguan part still remains closed to the public. “My biggest wish,” Mei says, “is to see the Great Wall well-protected and open for all to visit, encouraging more people to join us in protecting it.” 1. What made Mei Jingtian decide to protect the Great Wall? A. The dream of being a hero. B. The influence of his friends. C. Poor condition of the Great Wall. D. Encouragement from the villagers. 2. What do the underlined words “picked up” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Recognised. B. Finished. C. Managed. D. Developed. 3. Which of the following best describes Mei Jingtian? A. Careful and confident. B. Kind-hearted and humorous. C. Creative and curious. D. Responsible and strong-willed. 4. What does the text mainly talk about? A. A lifelong guardian of the Great Wall. B. Villagers’ deep love for the Great Wall. C. The progress in protecting the Great Wall. D. A practical Great Wall protection program. B Teenagers who spend more time on after-school activities and less than two hours of screen time after school are more mentally healthy, according to a study published in the journal Preventive Medicine. The study used information collected from more than 28,000 seventh-grade Canadian students between 2014 and 2018. The students first answered questions about their usage of screen time after school, including how much time they spent watching TV or something else. Then, students reported how many days they had taken part in after-school activities such as sports or arts programmes. After that, researchers asked students to describe their state of mind. For example, when given a statement such as “I start most days thinking that I will have a good day”, they could choose to what level they agreed with it on a scale (等级). Researchers said in the study some of the results were expected. Students with no after-school activities usually had high levels of screen time, for example. And they expected girls would score higher on negative indicators (消极指标) of mental health, as earlier research had found that they tended to have higher levels of anxiety compared to boys. What was noteworthy, researchers say, is that even among students who took part in after-school activities, 46% still went beyond the recommended screen time of two hours. At the same time, 67% of students who didn’t take part in after-school activities also had more than two hours of screen time. Together, this suggests high screen time among teenagers generally. “The findings suggest that after-school activities are valuable for the happy growing of teenagers,” the study said. “While past studies have proved the importance of after-school activities for social and academic development, the present study shows their importance for good mental health results.” 5. Which of the following came last when students took part in the new study? A. Talking about their lifestyles. B. Introducing their after-school activities. C. Reporting their mental states on a scale. D. Answering questions about screen time use. 6. What do the researchers find about teenage girls? A. They often have higher levels of satisfaction. B. Few of them take part in after-school activities. C. Anxiety has become a serious problem among them. D. Too much screen time may be more harmful to them. 7. What does the author want to show by using the numbers in paragraph 4? A. Earlier findings about screen time are wrong. B. High screen time is common among teenagers. C. No after-school activities mean no screen time. D. Screens attract teenagers more than after-school activities do. 8. Why are after-school activities so important according to the new study? A. They are good for teenagers’ physical health. B. They help to improve teenagers’ mental health. C. They encourage teenagers’ social development. D. They allow teenagers to become better learners. 二、语法填空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 High school life is not easy for each student, for you will meet a lot of 9. (challenge)．Here are some tips for you to lead 10. happy and meaningful life. There are various amazing resources in your school and you’d better try to make the most of 11. (they) to realize your potential. Make every effort to get over difficulties and seize every opportunity 12. __________ (improve) your ability. The more knowledge you acquire, the more confidence you will have. Try to be an 13. (independence) and responsible person. In class you’d better focus on your lessons and try to find an efficient method. After class you’d better do some regular exercise, for health is of equal 14.________ (important) to you. You can take part in some games in which you can improve your character in your free time. Try to exchange words 15. your friends or classmates and you will learn much from them. Learn to balance between your study and hobbies and keep a positive attitude towards your school life and no matter 16. Happens, stick to your plan! 17. (write) your aim on your desk is a good way to remind you to work 18. (hard). You will be a well-rounded individual! 三、完形填空：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） I love spending time with kids. So, when I heard about the work at Happy Kids Center, I couldn’t wait to sign up. Last Saturday, I worked as a(n) 19 at the center. Mrs. Chen, the headmaster, handed me a uniform printed with little stars. Looking at the laughing kids behind me, I felt 20 and a bit nervous. “Look at my picture,” shouted Mary, an 8-year-old girl, holding up a bright paper sun. “It’s so creative,” I said. “Let’s 21 your sun.” Suddenly, a boy called Leo came running. He stood with a 22 toy car, tears in his eyes. “Let’s 23 it,” I said. We sat on the floor, carefully repairing. “Blue tape will make it nicer!” When the car rolled again, Leo whispered (低声说), “The 24 is that I … I broke it by accident.” I answered, “That’s really 25 of you to be honest.” Then, Mrs. Chen brought in a box of bright paints. Kids ran to her except (除了) Lily. Her hands 26 her back. “Your brother painted a beautiful tree last week,” I said, sitting by her. “Do you want to try flowers like his?” 27 she started drawing. I saw her smile and her face was full of joy. At snack time, Lily shyly pushed her painting 28 I gently touched her head and said, “Lily, your painting is truly excellent.” Seeing the sunset, I quickly borrowed Mrs. Chen’s 29 . The kids posed (摆姿势) with their works, and Lily showed her painting happily. While saying 30 , Mrs. Chen handed me the gift—a picture of smiling kids. She said, “Thank you for helping our stars 31 brighter.” I realized that even a 32 day at the center could become special when people provide kindness. As I walked home, I thought about the 33 of seeing kids grow. Volunteering isn’t just about doing jobs but about helping every star find their light in the sky. 19. A. worker B. maker C. volunteer D. engineer 20. A. sad B. perfect C. shocked D. excited 21. A. put up B. make up C. wake up D. take up 22. A. new B. beautiful C. broken D. cheap 23 A. throw B. fix C. invent D. count 24. A. reason B. change C. research D. truth 25 A. brave B. silly C. clever D. weak 26. A. moved around B. hid behind C. held beside D. stayed above 27. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Slowly D. Luckily 28. A. forward B. back C. away D. down 29. A. tool B. object C. record D. camera 30. A. goodbye B. thanks C. hello D. yes 31 A. look B. keep C. shine D. paint 32. A. strange B. common C. noisy D. busy 33. A. fear B. pressure C. challenge D. joy 四、完成句子：（共10小题，每小题有若干空格，每空格2分，满分50分） 1. 设定目标是实现目标的第一步。 Setting goals is the 34_________ step in 35__________ 36__________. 2. 有些目标还能帮助你养成好习惯。 Some goals also help you 37__________ good 38__________ . 3. 为了实现你的目标，你需要有一个好的计划，管理好你的时间，注意细节。 To realize your goals, you need to have a good plan, manage your time well and 39__________ 40__________ 41__________ details. 4. 你应该根据自己的能力和技能设定目标。 You should set goals based on your 42__________ and 43__________ . 5. 当你达到一个目标时，你会看到自己努力工作的结果，并知道自己取得了多大的进步。 When you achieve a goal, you see the result of your hard work and know how much 44__________ you 45__________ 46__________ . 6. 由于你的行动，你的梦想将会实现。 As 47__________ result of your action, your dream will come 48__________. 7. 当你实现每一个小目标时，你会为自己感到骄傲。 You will 49__________ 50__________ 51__________ yourself when you realize each small goal. 8.设定目标后，重要的是要坚持并努力实现它。 After you set a goal, it is important to 52__________53__________ 54__________ and work hard towards it. 9. 你不应该放弃。相反，你应该保持积极和自信。 You should not give up. Instead, you should stay 55__________ and 56__________. 10. 你的目标清单会提醒你在为什么工作，让你保持专注。 The list of your goals will 57__________ you 58__________ what you are working for and keep you focused. 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期高一年级周练试题（三）（解析版） 英 语 班级___________姓名___________ 考试号______________ 注意：1、本试题满分为100分；2、考试时间为45分钟；3、请在答案卡的相应位置答题，否则成绩无效。 一、阅读理解：（共8小题，每小题2.5分，满分20分） A Even at 80, Mei Jingtian still patrols (巡逻) the Shixiaguan part of the Great Wall. With over 40 years of experience, he taps the overgrown ground with a wooden stick, warning wild animals for safety. He lives in Shixia village near the 8.6-kilometer part. Shixia villagers have a deep love for the wall. Mei remembers when he ran and played hide-and-seek with his friends on the large building as a child. However in 1979, when he returned to Shixia after working outside for years, he was shocked by the terrible situation of the old wall. “Some villagers even took stones from it to build their houses,” Mei says. To protect the wonder, Mei volunteered as a guardian, patrolling 20 kilometers daily, preventing people from taking stones, writing on the wall or dropping litter. In 1984, a Great Wall protection program started, with Mei’s effort encouraging many, and it was quickly picked up by villagers in Shixia. Realizing the importance of protection, more and more of them returned the stones they had taken and joined Mei on patrol. In 2006, as village head, Mei set up a volunteer protection organisation, and about 80 of 100 villagers joined as guardians. His niece, Liu Hongyan, encouraged by him, also became a guardian in 2019. “When I was a child, my uncle always told me his patrol stories and talked about the history of the Great Wall,” Liu says. “It is my duty and responsibility to protect the Great Wall.” Mei’s hard work has made a difference. From 2015 to 2023, 289 protection projects were allowed and thousands of guardians joined. Even though there is progress, the Shixiaguan part still remains closed to the public. “My biggest wish,” Mei says, “is to see the Great Wall well-protected and open for all to visit, encouraging more people to join us in protecting it.” 1. What made Mei Jingtian decide to protect the Great Wall? A. The dream of being a hero. B. The influence of his friends. C. Poor condition of the Great Wall. D. Encouragement from the villagers. 2. What do the underlined words “picked up” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Recognised. B. Finished. C. Managed. D. Developed. 3. Which of the following best describes Mei Jingtian? A. Careful and confident. B. Kind-hearted and humorous. C. Creative and curious. D. Responsible and strong-willed. 4. What does the text mainly talk about? A. A lifelong guardian of the Great Wall. B. Villagers’ deep love for the Great Wall. C. The progress in protecting the Great Wall. D. A practical Great Wall protection program. 【答案】1. C 2 A 3. D 4 A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了梅景田毕生致力于保护长城的事迹，他最初决定志愿成为长城守护者，后来他努力组织和鼓励他人加入保护长城的行列。 1【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“However in 1979, when he returned to Shixia after working outside for years, he was shocked by the terrible situation of the old wall. “Some villagers even took stones from it to build their houses,” Mei says. To protect the wonder, Mei volunteered as a guardian, patrolling 20 kilometers daily, preventing people from taking stones, writing on the wall or dropping litter. (然而，1979年，当他在外面工作多年后回到石峡时，他被老城墙的可怕状况震惊了。梅说：“一些村民甚至用石头盖房子。”为了保护这一奇迹，梅自愿成为一名守护者，每天巡逻20公里，防止人们拿石头、在墙上写字或乱扔垃圾)”可知，残破的长城使梅景田决定保护长城。故选C项。 2【解析】 词句猜测题。根据画线部分的下文“Realizing the importance of protection, more and more of them returned the stones they had taken and joined Mei on patrol. (意识到保护的重要性，越来越多的人归还了他们带走的石头，加入了梅的巡逻)”可知，当地村民意识到要保护长城，开始着手进行保护计划。由此可知，长城保护计划得到了这里的村民的认可，画线部分意思应该与Recognised“认可，承认”一致。故选A项。 3【解析】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Even at 80, Mei Jingtian still patrols (巡逻) the Shixiaguan part of the Great Wall. (即使在80岁的时候，梅景田仍然在石峡关长城巡逻)”、第二段中“To protect the wonder, Mei volunteered as a guardian, patrolling 20 kilometers daily, preventing people from taking stones, writing on the wall or dropping litter. (为了保护这一奇迹，梅自愿成为一名守护者，每天巡逻20公里，防止人们拿石头、在墙上写字或乱扔垃圾)”和第三段中“In 2006, as village head, Mei set up a volunteer protection organisation, and about 80 of 100 villagers joined as guardians. (2006年，作为村长，梅成立了一个志愿者保护组织，100名村民中约有80人作为守护人加入)”可知，梅景田志愿做长城的守护者，每天巡逻，防止长城被破坏，成立志愿者保护组织，80岁还在坚守这一使命。这些展现了他的责任感和坚强意志。故选D项。 4【解析】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“Even at 80, Mei Jingtian still patrols (巡逻) the Shixiaguan part of the Great Wall. (即使在80岁的时候，梅景田仍然在石峡关长城巡逻)”可知，文章围绕梅景田毕生致力于保护长城的事迹展开，他最初决定志愿成为长城守护者，后来他努力组织和鼓励他人加入保护长城的行列，即文章主要是关于长城的终身守护者。故选A项。 B Teenagers who spend more time on after-school activities and less than two hours of screen time after school are more mentally healthy, according to a study published in the journal Preventive Medicine. The study used information collected from more than 28,000 seventh-grade Canadian students between 2014 and 2018. The students first answered questions about their usage of screen time after school, including how much time they spent watching TV or something else. Then, students reported how many days they had taken part in after-school activities such as sports or arts programmes. After that, researchers asked students to describe their state of mind. For example, when given a statement such as “I start most days thinking that I will have a good day”, they could choose to what level they agreed with it on a scale (等级). Researchers said in the study some of the results were expected. Students with no after-school activities usually had high levels of screen time, for example. And they expected girls would score higher on negative indicators (消极指标) of mental health, as earlier research had found that they tended to have higher levels of anxiety compared to boys. What was noteworthy, researchers say, is that even among students who took part in after-school activities, 46% still went beyond the recommended screen time of two hours. At the same time, 67% of students who didn’t take part in after-school activities also had more than two hours of screen time. Together, this suggests high screen time among teenagers generally. “The findings suggest that after-school activities are valuable for the happy growing of teenagers,” the study said. “While past studies have proved the importance of after-school activities for social and academic development, the present study shows their importance for good mental health results.” 5. Which of the following came last when students took part in the new study? A. Talking about their lifestyles. B. Introducing their after-school activities. C. Reporting their mental states on a scale. D. Answering questions about screen time use. 6. What do the researchers find about teenage girls? A. They often have higher levels of satisfaction. B. Few of them take part in after-school activities. C. Anxiety has become a serious problem among them. D. Too much screen time may be more harmful to them. 7. What does the author want to show by using the numbers in paragraph 4? A. Earlier findings about screen time are wrong. B. High screen time is common among teenagers. C. No after-school activities mean no screen time. D. Screens attract teenagers more than after-school activities do. 8. Why are after-school activities so important according to the new study? A. They are good for teenagers’ physical health. B. They help to improve teenagers’ mental health. C. They encourage teenagers’ social development. D. They allow teenagers to become better learners. 【答案】5. C 6. D 7. B 8. B 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍一项研究发现，多参加课外活动同时减少屏幕时间的青少年心理会更健康。 5【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段“The students first answered… Then, students reported… After that, researchers asked students to describe their state of mind. (学生们首先回答了…。然后，学生们报告了…。之后，研究人员要求学生描述他们的心理状态)”对研究过程的介绍可知，在接受调查时，学生们最后报告他们的心理状态。故选C项。 6【解析】 细节理解题。根据第三段“And they expected girls would score higher on negative indicators (消极指标) of mental health, as earlier research had found that they tended to have higher levels of anxiety compared to boys. (他们预计女孩会在心理健康的负面指标上得分更高，因为早期的研究发现，与男孩相比，女孩往往有更高的焦虑水平)”可知，研究者们发现过多的屏幕时间对女生的不良影响更大。故选D项。 7【解析】 推理判断题。根据第四段中“Together, this suggests high screen time among teenagers generally. (总之，这表明青少年的屏幕时间普遍偏高)”可知，作者想用前面的这些数字说明很多青少年都把大量时间花在看电子设备。故选B项。 8【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“Teenagers who spend more time on after-school activities and less than two hours of screen time after school are more mentally healthy, according to a study published in the journal Preventive Medicine.(发表在《预防医学》杂志上的一项研究表明，花更多时间参加课外活动、放学后看屏幕时间少于两小时的青少年心理更健康)”及最后一段中的“The findings suggest that after-school activities are valuable for the happy growing of teenagers(研究结果表明，课外活动对青少年的快乐成长很有价值)”及“While past studies have proved the importance of after-school activities for social and academic development, the present study shows their importance for good mental health results. (虽然过去的研究已经证明了课外活动对社交和学业发展的重要性，但目前的研究显示了它们对良好的心理健康结果的重要性)”可知，这项新的研究发现课外活动有助于改善青少年的心理健康状况。故选B项。 二、语法填空：（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 High school life is not easy for each student，for you will meet a lot of 9. (challenge)．Here are some tips for you to lead 10. happy and meaningful life. There are various amazing resources in your school and you’d better try to make the most of 11. (they) to realize your potential. Make every effort to get over difficulties and seize every opportunity 12. __________ (improve) your ability. The more knowledge you acquire，the more confidence you will have. Try to be an 13. (independence) and responsible person. In class you’d better focus on your lessons and try to find an efficient method. After class you’d better do some regular exercise，for health is of equal 14.________ (important) to you. You can take part in some games in which you can improve your character in your free time. Try to exchange words 15. your friends or classmates and you will learn much from them. Learn to balance between your study and hobbies and keep a positive attitude towards your school life and no matter 16. happens，stick to your plan! 17. (write) your aim on your desk is a good way to remind you to work 18. (hard)．You will be a well-rounded individual! 【答案】9..challenges 10.a 11.them 12.to improve 13.independent 14.importance 15.with 16.what 17.Writing 18.harder 【解析】（略） 三、完形填空：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） I love spending time with kids. So, when I heard about the work at Happy Kids Center, I couldn’t wait to sign up. Last Saturday, I worked as a(n) 19 at the center. Mrs. Chen, the headmaster, handed me a uniform printed with little stars. Looking at the laughing kids behind me, I felt 20 and a bit nervous. “Look at my picture,” shouted Mary, an 8-year-old girl, holding up a bright paper sun. “It’s so creative,” I said. “Let’s 21 your sun.” Suddenly, a boy called Leo came running. He stood with a 22 toy car, tears in his eyes. “Let’s 23 it,” I said. We sat on the floor, carefully repairing. “Blue tape will make it nicer!” When the car rolled again, Leo whispered (低声说), “The 24 is that I … I broke it by accident.” I answered, “That’s really 25 of you to be honest.” Then, Mrs. Chen brought in a box of bright paints. Kids ran to her except (除了) Lily. Her hands 26 her back. “Your brother painted a beautiful tree last week,” I said, sitting by her. “Do you want to try flowers like his?” 27 she started drawing. I saw her smile and her face was full of joy. At snack time, Lily shyly pushed her painting 28 I gently touched her head and said, “Lily, your painting is truly excellent.” Seeing the sunset, I quickly borrowed Mrs. Chen’s 29 . The kids posed (摆姿势) with their works, and Lily showed her painting happily. While saying 30 , Mrs. Chen handed me the gift—a picture of smiling kids. She said, “Thank you for helping our stars 31 brighter.” I realized that even a 32 day at the center could become special when people provide kindness. As I walked home, I thought about the 33 of seeing kids grow. Volunteering isn’t just about doing jobs but about helping every star find their light in the sky. 19. A. worker B. maker C. volunteer D. engineer 20. A. sad B. perfect C. shocked D. excited 21. A. put up B. make up C. wake up D. take up 22. A. new B. beautiful C. broken D. cheap 23 A. throw B. fix C. invent D. count 24. A. reason B. change C. research D. truth 25 A. brave B. silly C. clever D. weak 26. A. moved around B. hid behind C. held beside D. stayed above 27. A. Quickly B. Suddenly C. Slowly D. Luckily 28. A. forward B. back C. away D. down 29. A. tool B. object C. record D. camera 30. A. goodbye B. thanks C. hello D. yes 31 A. look B. keep C. shine D. paint 32. A. strange B. common C. noisy D. busy 33. A. fear B. pressure C. challenge D. joy 【答案】19. C 20. D 21. A 22. C 23. B 24 D 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍作者在快乐儿童中心做志愿者的经历，及从中领悟到志愿活动的意义。 19【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：上周六，我在这个中心做志愿者。A. worker工人；B. maker制造者；C. volunteer志愿者；D. engineer工程师。根据下文“Volunteering isn't just about doing jobs...”可知，作者在中心的身份是志愿者。故选C项。 20【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：看着我身后笑着的孩子们，我感到兴奋，也有一点紧张。A. sad悲伤的；B. perfect完美的；C. shocked震惊的；D. excited兴奋的。根据上文“I love spending time with kids”及“I couldn’t wait to sign up”可知，作者喜欢孩子且迫切想参与，看到孩子时应是兴奋的，与“a bit nervous”形成并列。故选D项。 21【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们把你的太阳画挂起来吧。A. put up张贴，悬挂；B. make up编造；C. wake up醒来；D. take up占据。根据上文““Look at my picture,” shouted Mary, an 8-year-old girl, holding up a bright paper sun.”可知，Mary拿着画有太阳的纸让作者看，由此可推断，此处指的是作者提议把画挂起来。故选A项。 22【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他拿着一辆坏了的玩具车站着，眼里含着泪。A. new新的；B. beautiful漂亮的；C. broken坏了的；D. cheap便宜的。根据下文“We sat on the floor, carefully repairing”可知，玩具车是坏的，需要修理。故选C项。 23【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：“我们把它修好吧，”我说。A. throw扔；B. fix修理；C. invent发明；D. count数数。根据下文“carefully repairing”可知，作者提议修理玩具车，“fix”与“repairing”呼应。故选B项。 24【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：当车又能滚动时，利奥低声说：“事实是我……我不小心把它弄坏的。”A. reason原因；B. change改变；C. research研究；D. truth事实。根据下文的“that I…I broke it by accident”可知，利奥在说出事情的真相。故选D项。 25【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我回答：“你能诚实，真的很勇敢。”A. brave勇敢的；B. silly愚蠢的；C. clever聪明的；D. weak虚弱的。根据下文的“to be honest”可知，主动承认错误是勇敢的行为，作者在赞扬利奥。故选A项。 26【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：她的手藏在背后。A. moved around四处移动；B. hid behind藏在……后面；C. held beside握在……旁边；D. stayed above停留在……上方。根据上文的“Then, Mrs. Chen brought in a box of bright paints. Kids ran to her except (除了) Lily.”以及下文的“At snack time, Lily shyly pushed her painting 26 .”可知，Lily起初不参与画画，及“害羞”可知，此处指的是她一开始把手藏在背后，不愿拿出画笔。故选B项。 27【解析】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：慢慢地，她开始画画了。A. Quickly快速地；B. Suddenly突然；C. Slowly慢慢地；D. Luckily幸运地。根据语境和上文““Your brother painted a beautiful tree last week,” I said, sitting by her. “Do you want to try flowers like his?””可知，Lily躲着不参与，作者在引导她画画，由此可知，此处指的是慢慢地，她开始画画。故选C项。 28【解析】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：在吃点心的时候，莉莉害羞地把她的画往前推了推。A. forward向前；B. back向后；C. away离开；D. down向下。根据下文“I gently touched her head and said, “Lily, your painting is truly excellent.””可知，作者夸奖莉莉的画作，由此可推断，此处指的是莉莉害羞地把画推到作者面前，让作者看到，“push forward”意为“向前推”，符合语境。故选A项。 29【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到日落，我赶紧借了陈老师的相机。A. tool工具；B. object物品；C. record记录；D. camera相机。根据下文“The kids posed with their works”可知，作者要给孩子们拍照，所以借了相机。故选D项。 30【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在道别时，陈老师递给我一份礼物——一张画着微笑孩子的画。A. goodbye再见；B. thanks感谢；C. hello你好；D. yes是。根据上文“Seeing the sunset”及下文“As I walked home”可知，一天的志愿活动结束，作者要离开，所以是道别时收到礼物。故选A项。 31【解析】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她说：“谢谢你帮助我们的小星星们更加闪耀。”A. look看起来；B. keep保持；C. shine闪耀；D. paint绘画。根据下文“helping every star find their light in the sky”可知，“stars”指代孩子，“shine”与“light”呼应，指让孩子绽放光芒。故选C项。 32【解析】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我意识到，当人们付出善意时，即使是在中心度过的普通一天，也能变得特别。A. strange奇怪的；B. common普通的；C. noisy吵闹的；D. busy忙碌的。根据语境和下文的“could become special when people provide kindness.”可知，此处指作者在一天的志愿者工作结束后的感悟，此处“普通的”一天与“特别”形成对比。故选B项。 33【解析】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在回家的路上，我想着看到孩子们成长所带来的快乐。A. fear恐惧；B. pressure压力；C. challenge挑战；D. joy快乐。根据上文作者帮助孩子后的积极感受，及下文中的“Volunteering isn’t just about doing jobs but about helping every star find their light in the sky.”可知，看到孩子成长，帮助孩子们是快乐的。故选D项。 四、完成句子：（共10小题，每小题有若干空格，每空格2分，满分50分） 1. 设定目标是实现目标的第一步。 【答案】 Setting goals is the 34 first step in 35 achieving 36 them. 2. 有些目标还能帮助你养成好习惯。 【答案】 Some goals also help you 37develop good 38habits. 3. 为了实现你的目标，你需要有一个好的计划，管理好你的时间，注意细节。 【答案】 To realize your goals, you need to have a good plan, manage your time well and 39pay 40attention 41to details. 4. 你应该根据自己的能力和技能设定目标。 【答案】 You should set goals based on your 42abilities and 43skills. 5. 当你达到一个目标时，你会看到自己努力工作的结果，并知道自己取得了多大的进步。 【答案】 When you achieve a goal, you see the result of your hard work and know how much 44progress you 45have 46made. 6. 由于你的行动，你的梦想将会实现。 【答案】 As 47 a result of your action, your dream will come 48 true. 7. 当你实现每一个小目标时，你会为自己感到骄傲。 【答案】 You will 49be 50proud 51of yourself when you realize each small goal. 8.设定目标后，重要的是要坚持并努力实现它。 【答案】 After you set a goal, it is important to 52stick 53to 54it and work hard towards it. 9. 你不应该放弃。相反，你应该保持积极和自信。 【答案】 You should not give up. Instead, you should stay 55positive and 56confident. 10. 你的目标清单会提醒你在为什么工作，让你保持专注。 【答案】 The list of your goals will 57remind you 58of what you are working for and keep you focused. 【解析】（略） 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $