Unit 4 School days.Reading .Grammar（语法讲解+词汇突破+分层精练）-2025-2026学年译林版(2024)英语七年级上册

该初中英语Unit 4《School days》知识清单系统梳理了时间介词、频度副词及核心词汇三大板块内容，构建了从语法结构到语言运用再到情境应用的三层学习支架，帮助学生在真实语境中理解并掌握语言规则。 清单通过分类归纳、分层练习和关联对比等方式呈现知识体系，如将“in, on, at”的用法整理为表格并标注易错点，强化语言能力；设计“记忆口诀”辅助学生区分“on weekdays”与“in the morning”，提升思维品质；设置中考题型专项训练和短文填空任务，增强文化意识中的跨文化表达能力。特别配备“高频考点提示卡”和“错题归因表”，例如对“never always often”位置错误进行归类分析，既方便学生自主查漏补缺，也助力教师精准诊断学情，实现高效教学与深度学习的统一。

Unit 4 School days. Reading•Grammar （语法讲解+词汇突破+分层精练） 目 录 一、语法讲解 1 （一）时间介词：in, on, at (表示时间点/时间段) 1 （二）频度副词 (Adverbs of Frequency) 3 （三）中考题型练习题 4 二、词汇突破 7 （一）词汇讲解 7 （二）中考题型词汇练习题 10 三、分层精练 12 （一）单项选择 12 （二）单词拼写 16 （三）完成句子 18 （四）选词填空 20 （五）短文填空 21 一、语法讲解 （一）时间介词：in, on, at (表示时间点/时间段) 1.这三个介词是英语中最基础也是最重要的时间介词，用来表示动作或状态发生的具体时间。七年级上册主要涉及以下用法： 介词 用法 例句 记忆要点 at 具体时刻 at 7:00, at half past eight, at noon, at night, at midnight 指非常精确的时间点，像钟表上的点。注意：at night 是固定搭配 特定的短暂时间点或节日（视为一点） at that moment, at this time, at Christmas (指整个圣诞期间) on 具体的某一天 on Monday, on Tuesday morning, on July 1st, on my birthday, on New Year's Day 指日历上具体的某一天或某一天的特定部分（上午、下午、晚上） 带有修饰语的具体某天的上午/下午/晚上 on a sunny morning, on the afternoon of May 4th, on Friday evening 区别：in the morning (泛指早晨)，on Monday morning (具体周一的早晨) in 较长时间段 in May, in summer, in 2023, in the 21st century 指月份、季节、年份、世纪等相对较长的时间范围 一天中的某部分（泛指） in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening 注意：at night 是例外 未来的一段时间之后 I will come back in ten minutes. (十分钟后回来) 表示“在...之后”，常用于将来时 2.核心口诀： 点用 at (时刻点)：at 7:00, at noon 天用 on (具体日)：on Monday, on July 4th 月、季、年用 in (大范围)：in May, in winter, in 2023 上下午晚用 in (泛指) / on (特指)：in the morning (一般早晨) / on Monday morning (周一早晨) 夜晚 night 用 at：at night 3.常见混淆点： on vs in for parts of the day: 有具体日期或星期修饰时用 on (on Sunday evening)，没有具体修饰、泛指时用 in (in the evening)； at vs in for night: at night 是固定搭配； at for holidays vs on for specific holiday days: at Christmas (整个圣诞季/期间), on Christmas Day (具体在圣诞节那天)。 （二）频度副词 (Adverbs of Frequency) 1.频度副词用来表示动作发生的频率或经常性程度。七年级上册主要学习以下几个常见词，需要掌握它们的含义、相对频率强度和在句子中的位置。 频度副词 含义 频率强度 (高 -> 低) 在句子中的位置 (最重要规则!) 例句 always 总是 最高 (100%) 1. be动词/助动词/情态动词之后 ； 2. 实义动词之前； She is always happy. (be动词后)； He always gets up early. (实义动词前) usually 通常 很高 (约80-90%) 1. be动词/助动词/情态动词之后； 2. 实义动词之前； They usually have lunch at school. (实义动词前)； He is usually busy. (be动词后) often 经常 较高 (约60-70%) 1. be动词/助动词/情态动词之后 ； 2. 实义动词之前； We often play football after school. (实义动词前)； She is often late. (be动词后) sometimes 有时 中等 (约30-50%) 位置较灵活： 1. 句首 (强调)； 2. be动词/助动词/情态动词之后； 3. 实义动词之前； Sometimes I go to the library. (句首)； He is sometimes tired. (be动词后)； I sometimes watch TV. (实义动词前)； seldom 很少，不常 较低 (约10-20%) 1. be动词/助动词/情态动词之后； 2. 实义动词之前； She seldom eats meat. (实义动词前) ； They are seldom at home. (be动词后) never 从不 最低 (0%) 1. be动词/助动词/情态动词之后； 2. 实义动词之前； I never drink coffee. (实义动词前)； He has never been to Beijing. (助动词后) 2.核心规则 (位置)： a.放在 be 动词 (am, is, are, was, were)、助动词 (do, does, did, have, has, will, can, must 等) 或情态动词 (can, could, may, might, must, should, will, would 等) 之后。 b.放在主要动词（实义动词）之前。 c.sometimes 比较灵活，可以放在句首（表示强调）、句中（遵循上述规则）或句尾（较少见）。 d. never, seldom 通常表示否定含义。 （三）中考题型练习题 I. 单项选择 (时间介词 & 频度副词) 1. We usually have a class meeting ______ Monday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】 B 【详解】表示“在具体的某一天的下午”，用介词 on。Monday afternoon 是具体的星期一下午。 2. My grandparents often take a walk ______ the evening. A. in B. on C. at D. to 【答案】A 【详解】表示“在晚上（泛指）”，用介词 in。固定搭配 in the evening。 3. The movie starts ______ 7:30 p.m. Don't be late. A. in B. on C. at D. for 【答案】 C 【详解】表示“在具体的钟点时刻”，用介词 at。7:30 p.m. 是一个精确的时间点。 4. Children in China have a long holiday ______ summer. A. in B. on C. at D. by 【答案】A 【详解】 表示“在某个季节（夏季）”，用介词 in。 5. Tom is a good student. He is ______ late for school. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 【答案】 D 【详解】 根据前半句“Tom是好学生”的语境，他“从不”迟到最符合逻辑。never 表示“从不”。 6. — How often do you visit your grandparents? — ______. About once a month. A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Seldom 【答案】C 【详解】 回答“大约一个月一次”表明频率不是很高也不是很低，sometimes (有时) 最合适。Always (总是), Usually (通常) 频率太高；Seldom (很少) 频率太低。 7. Lily ______ plays the piano after dinner. She practices every day. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 【答案】D 【详解】后半句“她每天练习”表明她“总是”晚饭后弹钢琴。always 表示频率最高。注意位置：实义动词 plays 之前。 8. Where ______ you usually ______ on Sundays? A. do; go B. are; go C. does; go D. do; going 【答案】A 【详解】本题考查频度副词在疑问句中的位置和助动词用法。主语是 you，一般现在时疑问句需要助动词 do。频度副词 usually 放在实义动词 go 之前。结构：疑问词 + 助动词(do/does) + 主语 + 频度副词 + 动词原形...? II. 句子改写 (频度副词位置) 9. My father watches the news on TV. (加入 usually 改写句子) → My father ______ ______ the news on TV. 【答案】 usually watches 【详解】 原句是一般现在时，主语 My father 是第三人称单数。加入频度副词 usually，它需要放在实义动词 watches 之前。动词 watch 在第三人称单数后要加 es。所以填：usually watches。 III. 综合填空 (时间介词 & 频度副词) 10. Amy is a busy student. She gets up (1) ______ 6:30 every morning. (2) ______ weekdays, she goes to school (3) ______ 7:30 a.m. She (4) ______ has lunch at school. (5) ______ the afternoon, she has different clubs. She (6) ______ plays basketball on Wednesday afternoon. She goes home (7) ______ 5:00 p.m. (8) ______ weekends, she (9) ______ visits her grandparents. She loves them very much and is (10) ______ happy to see them. (1) A. in B. on C. at D. for (2) A. In B. On C. At D. For (3) A. in B. on C. at D. for (4) A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never (5) A. In B. On C. At D. For (6) A. always B. usually C. often D. never (7) A. in B. on C. at D. for (8) A. In B. On C. At D. For (9) A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. seldom (10) A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 【答案】 (1) C (2) B (3) C (4) B (5) A (6) A (7) C (8) B (9) C (10) A 【详解】(1) 具体时刻 6:30 用 at。 (2) 表示“在工作日（具体的某几天）”用 on weekdays。 (3) 具体时刻 7:30 a.m. 用 at。 (4) 根据上下文描述常规日程，“通常”在学校吃午饭比较合理。usually。 (5) 表示“在下午（泛指）”用 in the afternoon。 (6) 根据 on Wednesday afternoon (具体某天下午)，结合上下文，这里说“她总是在周三下午打篮球”表示固定安排。always。 (7) 具体时刻 5:00 p.m. 用 at。 (8) 表示“在周末（具体的某几天）”用 on weekends。 (9) 看望祖父母不一定是每周都去（结合 on weekends 复数），但也不是很少或从不，“有时”去比较合理。sometimes。 (10) 见到祖父母“总是”很开心，表达强烈的情感。always。 二、词汇突破 （一）词汇讲解 1. first 含义： 第一；首先；最初。 用法： 序数词。表示顺序或位置在最前面。常与定冠词“the”连用（the first），但表示“首先”时也可单独使用。 例句： This is my first English class. / First, let me introduce myself. 2. term 含义： 学期；术语；期限。 用法： 名词。在学校语境中主要指“学期”。 例句： We have a long summer holiday after this term. / What does this term mean? 3. start 含义： （从…）开始；开始，着手；开头，开端 用法：start + 名词/代词； start + to do sth (动词不定式) start + doing sth (动名词/V-ing) start(不及物动词 - 单独使用) 例句：We start school at 8./ It starts to rain./ He starts playing football after school. / The meeting starts now. 4. writer 含义： 作家；作者。 用法： 名词。指写作的人，尤指职业作家。 例句： Mo Yan is a famous Chinese writer. / Who is the writer of this book? 5. language 含义： 语言。 用法： 名词。指人类用来交流的系统，如汉语、英语等。可数名词。 例句： English is an important international language. / How many languages can you speak? 6. amazing 含义： 令人惊异的；了不起的。 用法： 形容词。描述事物令人感到惊奇或赞叹。常用于修饰事物或事件。 例句： The Great Wall is an amazing place. / It's amazing that he can speak five languages. 7. biology 含义： 生物学。 用法： 名词。指研究生命和生物体的科学学科。不可数名词。 例句： We have biology class on Tuesday afternoon. / She is interested in biology. 8. living 含义： 活的；活着的；生计；生活方式。 用法： 形容词：表示有生命的，与“死的”相对。 名词：指生存状态或谋生方式（常用单数）。 例句： (Adj) We should protect all living things. / Is this plant still living? (N) He makes a living by writing. / The cost of living is high in big cities. 9. nature 含义： 大自然；自然界；天性；本质。 用法： 名词。通常指自然界（不可数），也可指人或事物的本性（可数或不可数）。 例句： We should love and protect nature. / It's human nature to want more. / She has a kind nature. 10. practise (英式) / practice (美式，动词名词同形) 含义： 练习；训练；实践。 用法： 动词（英式拼写为practise）。指为了熟练掌握而反复进行某项活动。重要： 后面接名词或动名词（-ing形式），不能接不定式（to do）。 例句： You need to practise speaking English every day. / He practises playing the piano for two hours. 11. pick 含义： 采摘；挑选；捡起。 用法： 动词。动作涉及“用手选择或拿取”。 例句： Let's go to the farm to pick apples. / Pick a book you like to read. / He picked up the pen from the floor. 12. seldom 含义： 很少；不常。 用法： 频率副词。表示事情发生的频率很低，接近“几乎不”。位置： 通常放在行为动词之前，系动词（be）、助动词或情态动词之后。常与现在时或过去时连用。 例句： He seldom eats fast food because it's unhealthy. / She is seldom late for school. 13. tennis 含义： 网球。 用法： 名词。指网球运动或网球本身。通常不可数，表示“一场网球”可用 a game of tennis。 例句： Do you like playing tennis? / They are watching a tennis match on TV. 14. on weekdays 含义： 在工作日（通常指周一到周五）。 用法： 介词短语。表示在非周末的日子。与“on weekends”相对。 例句： We go to school on weekdays. / The library is open from 8 am to 6 pm on weekdays. 15. a little 含义： 一点；少量；有点儿。 用法： 修饰不可数名词：表示数量少。 (a little water/money/time) 修饰形容词或副词：表示程度轻，意为“有点儿”。 (a little tired/cold/slowly) 例句： There is a little milk left in the bottle. / I feel a little hungry now. / Can you speak a little slower? 16. enjoy oneself 含义： 玩得高兴；过得愉快。 用法： 动词短语。oneself 需要根据主语变化（myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves）。相当于 have a good time。 例句： Did you enjoy yourself at the party? / They enjoyed themselves very much during the holiday. 17. field trip 含义： 野外考察；实地考察旅行（尤指学生为学习目的）。 用法： 名词短语。指学生走出课堂到特定地点（如博物馆、农场、工厂、自然保护区）进行学习的活动。 例句： We are going on a field trip to the science museum next week. / The field trip helped us learn more about plants. 18. leave for 含义： 动身前往（某地）。 用法： 动词短语。leave 表示“离开”，for 后面接要前往的目的地（地点名词）。 例句： They will leave for Shanghai tomorrow morning. / What time do you leave for school every day? 19. roller skate 含义： (动词短语) 滑旱冰 (名词，常用复数 roller skates) 旱冰鞋 用法： 动词短语：表示进行滑旱冰这项活动。 名词：指穿在脚上的轮滑鞋。 例句： (V) The children like to roller skate in the park on weekends. (N) I need to buy a new pair of roller skates. / She put on her roller skates. （二）中考题型词汇练习题 Ⅰ单项选择 1. We usually have six classes ______ weekdays. A) in B) on C) at D) for 【答案】B) on 【详解】“在工作日” 的固定搭配是 "on weekdays"。 2. The children ______ at the beach last Sunday. They played games and swam. A) enjoyed themselves B) enjoyed herself C) enjoyed himself D) enjoyed yourselves 【答案】A) enjoyed themselves 【详解】 主语是 "The children" (复数)，对应的反身代词是 "themselves"。句意是“孩子们玩得很开心”。 3. To improve your English, you should ______ speaking it every day. A) practise B) pick C) leave D) enjoy 【答案】A) practise 【详解】 句意是“为了提高英语，你应该每天练习说它”。"practise" 意为“练习”，且后面接动名词 "speaking"。"pick" (采摘/挑选), "leave" (离开), "enjoy" (享受) 意思和搭配都不符合。 4. There is only ______ bread left. Let's go and buy some. A) a few B) few C) a little D) little 【答案】C) a little 【详解】 "bread" (面包) 是不可数名词。选项 C) "a little" 修饰不可数名词，表示“有一点”，符合句意“只剩一点面包了”。A) "a few" 修饰可数名词复数。B) "few" (很少，几乎没有) 修饰可数名词复数，表否定。D) "little" (很少，几乎没有) 修饰不可数名词，表否定，不符合句中“去买一些”的语境。 5. The school bus ______ the school at 7:30 every morning. A) leaves for B) leaves from C) leaves to D) leaves off 【答案】A) leaves for 【详解】 "leave for + 地点" 表示“动身前往某地”。句意是“校车每天早上7:30出发去学校”。B) "leave from" 表示“从某地离开”，后面应接出发地。C, D 搭配不正确。 Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. David is a good student. He is ______ late for school. (seldom) 【答案】seldom 【详解】 "seldom" 是频率副词，意为“很少”。句子已有系动词 "is"，频率副词 "seldom" 应放在系动词之后。句意是“他很少上学迟到”。 7. The ______ class is interesting. We learn about animals and plants. (biology) 【答案】Biology 【详解】 这里需要名词作定语修饰 "class"。Biology 是学科名词，作定语时通常用单数形式。句意是“生物课很有趣”。 8. My brother needs to ______ his new roller skates this weekend. (practise) 【答案】practise 【详解】 "needs to" 后面需要接动词原形。句意是“我哥哥这个周末需要练习（使用）他的新旱冰鞋”。这里 "practise" 是及物动词，后面直接接名词短语 "his new roller skates"。 Ⅲ根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 9. The students are going on a __________ (实地考察) to the zoo next Friday. 【答案】field trip 【详解】 "field trip" 对应中文“实地考察”或“野外考察”，指学生为学习目的外出。 10. The __________ (作者) of this book is very famous. Many people like his stories. 【答案】writer 【详解】 "writer" 对应中文“作者”或“作家”。 Ⅳ同义句转换（选做题，更具挑战性） 11. We had a wonderful time at the party. (改为同义句) We ______ ______ at the party. 【答案】enjoyed ourselves 【详解】 "had a wonderful time" 意为“玩得很开心”，与 "enjoyed ourselves" 同义。注意主语是 "We"，所以用 "ourselves"。 三、分层精练 （一）单项选择 1．—Do you have any plans for the weekend? —I’m not sure. I may take a ________ to Wuhan. A．hand B．photo C．trip D．seat 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划吗？——我不确定。我可能会去武汉旅行。 考查名词辨析。hand手，“take a hand”表示“帮忙”；photo照片，“take a photo”表示“拍照”；trip旅行，“take a trip to...”表示“去……旅行”；seat座位，“take a seat”表示“坐下”。根据“Do you have any plans for the weekend?”可知，这里表示可能去武汉旅行，C选项“trip”符合语境。故选C。 2．Jack thinks volleyball is a girls’ game, so he ________ plays it. A．usually B．often C．never D．always 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰克认为排球是女生的运动，所以他从不打排球。 考查频度副词辨析。usually通常地；often经常；never从不；always总是。根据“Jack thinks volleyball is a girls’ game”可知，杰克认为排球是女生的运动，因此从来不打排球。故选C。 3．—________ a week do you go to the Tennis Club? —Three times. A．How often B．How long C．How much time D．How many times 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你每周去网球俱乐部几次？——三次。 考查特殊疑问句。how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how much time多少时间；how many times多少次。根据“Three times”可知此处询问次数，疑问词用how many times。故选D。 4．—________ does the volleyball match begin? —At 6:30 in the evening. A．What B．What time C．How D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——排球比赛什么时候开始？——在晚上6点30分。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；What time什么时间；How如何；Where哪里。根据“At 6:30 in the evening.”可知，问句询问几点钟。故选B。 5．Don’t watch________ TV or play________ computer games. They are bad for us. A．too much; too many B．too many; too much C．much too; many too D．many too; much too 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不要看太多电视或者玩太多电脑游戏。它们对我们有害。 考查短语辨析。too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；much too太，修饰形容词或副词，many too搭配不当。 TV是不可数名词；computer games是可数名词复数。故选A。 6．We always have a ten-minute-break ________ classes. A．between B．and C．from D．at 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们总是在课间有十分钟的休息时间。 考查介词辨析。between在……之间；and和，表示并列关系；from来自于；at在……之时。between classes是固定搭配，指“两节课之间（强调课与课的间隔）”。故选A。 7．—________ do you go to the cinema? —Let me see, three times a month maybe. A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How soon 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你多久去看一次电影？——让我想想，大概一个月三次。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How much多少钱；How often多久一次；How soon多久以后。根据“three times a month maybe.”可知，问句是问频率，用how often提问。故选C。 8．You are the first one to arrive, so now you can ________ the seat you like best. A．pick B．make C．build D．leave 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你是第一个到的，所以现在你可以挑选你最喜欢的座位。 考查动词辨析。pick挑选，选择；make制作，使……；build建造；leave离开，留下。根据“You are the first one to arrive”可知，此处是指因为是第一个到，可以挑选自己最喜欢的座位。故选A。 9．—Oh, so many people in the park!      —Nobody likes ________ at home ________ Sunday morning. A．to stay; in B．stay; on C．staying; at D．to stay; on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——哦，公园里有这么多的人！——没有人喜欢星期天早上呆在家里。 考查非谓语和介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……之时；at在。根据“Nobody likes…at home…Sunday morning.”可知，like to do sth.“喜欢做某事”，动词短语；在特定的某一天的早上、下午或晚上，应用介词on。故选D。 10．Excuse me, can you tell me which bus ________ to the nearest bank. A．taking B．take C．to take D．takes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我该乘哪辆公交车去最近的银行吗？ 考查非谓语动词用法。根据“can you tell me which bus...”可知，本句为宾语从句，需用“疑问词+to do”结构，此处“which bus to take”意为“该乘哪辆公交车”。故选C。 11．We have a class meeting ________ every Monday. A．on B．in C．at D．/ 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们每周一开班会。 考查介词辨析。on在具体的某一天；in在年月季节；at在具体的时间点；/不填。根据“every Monday”可知，用“every”开头的时间状语前不加介词。故选D。 12．—What time is it? —It’s________. A．half past three B．three past thirty C．thirty to three D．six fifteen 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——几点了？——三点三十。 考查时间表达法。当不超过30分钟时，用“分钟数+past+钟点数”。钟表上显示的时间是“三点半”，正确的英文表达是half past three。故选A。 13．—After three lessons in the morning, we can________. —Yes. Then we have the next lesson at 11:10 am. A．get up B．go to sleep C．have a break D．go to bed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——上午上完三节课后，我们可以休息一下。——是的。然后我们在上午11:10有下一节。 课。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床；go to sleep睡着；have a break休息；go to bed去睡觉。根据“Yes. Then we have the next lesson at 11:10 am.”可知，此处表示休息一下。故选C。 14．—Why don’t you like geography? —Well, the teacher is friendly, but the classes are too________ for me. A．easy B．relaxing C．healthy D．difficult 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——为什么你不喜欢地理？——嗯，老师很友好，但是课程对于我来说太难了。 考查形容词辨析。easy容易的；relaxing令人放松的；healthy健康的；difficult困难的。根据“Why don’t you like geography?”可知，作者不喜欢地理因为课程很难。故选D。 15．—Do you like swimming? —Yes, I do. I think it’s a very ________ sport. A．dangerous B．difficult C．interesting D．boring 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢游泳吗？——是的，我喜欢。我认为这是一项非常有趣的运动。 考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的。根据“Do you like swimming?”以及“Yes, I do.”可知，此处表示喜欢游泳，应该是觉得很有趣。故选C。 （二）单词拼写 16．I went on a four-day t to Hainan during the holiday. 【答案】(t)rip 【详解】句意：我在假期去海南进行了一次为期四天的旅行。根据“I went on a four-day...to Hainan during the holiday.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指进行一次旅行，trip“旅行”，名词，符合语境；且“a four-day”后接可数名词单数，故填 (t)rip。 17．He likes Miss Lin best, because she is kind and teaches (生物) very well. 【答案】biology 【详解】句意：他最喜欢林老师，因为她很善良，而且生物教得很好。biology“生物”，指一门学科。故填biology。 18．Take time to enjoy the beauties of . (大自然) 【答案】nature 【详解】句意：花时间去享受大自然的美。nature“大自然”，不可数名词。故填nature。 19．This is my (one) bag. 【答案】first 【详解】句意：这是我的第一个包。根据“This is my...(one) bag.”可知，此处指我的第一个包，空处应是one的序数词形式first“第一”。故填first。 20．Bob’s birthday is September. (介词填空) 【答案】in 【详解】句意：Bob的生日在九月。此处表示生日在九月，月份前通常用介词in，表示“在某个月份”。故填in。 21．The elephant is the biggest (活着的) land animal. 【答案】living 【详解】句意：大象是现存最大的陆地动物。根据“The elephant is...land animal.”及提示词可知，空处需填形容词living，意为“活着的，现存的”，作定语修饰名词land animal。故填living。 22．What time he (start) his lesson in the morning? 【答案】 does start 【详解】句意：他早上几点开始上课？此处描述经常性的动作，用一般现在时，主语是he，助动词用does，后加动词原形start。故填does；start。 23．Lao She was a great (write) and he’s especially famous for his play, Teahouse. 【答案】writer 【详解】句意：老舍是一位伟大的作家，他尤其以他的戏剧《茶馆》而闻名。括号中给出的词是“write”动词，意为“写”，空格前有不定冠词“a”，后接形容词“great”，此处需要填入一个表示职业或身份的名词，因此需填入可数名词单数形式“writer”。故填writer。 24．I seldom play basketball after school. I a play the guitar. 【答案】(a)lways 【详解】句意：放学后我很少打篮球。我总是弹吉他。根据“I seldom play basketball after school. I…play the guitar.”可知是指我总是弹吉他。always“总是”，故填(a)lways。 25．I am going to have a birthday party Monday evening. (介词填空) 【答案】on 【详解】句意：我将在周一晚上举办生日派对。根据“Monday evening”表示具体某一天的晚上，前面应使用介词“on”。故填on。 26．Does he need (practise) it again? 【答案】to practise 【详解】句意：他需要再练习一遍吗？need to do sth.意为“需要做某事”，动词短语。故填to practise。 27．He hopes to take part in the (活动). 【答案】activity 【详解】句意：他希望参加这次活动。“活动”的英文是activity，根据语境，此处要用单数。故填activity。 28．The restaurant is (令人惊奇的). You can try to have dinner with yours friends there. 【答案】amazing 【详解】句意：这家餐厅是令人惊奇的。你可以试着和你的朋友在那里吃晚饭。根据“The restaurant is...”及汉语提示可知，amazing意为“令人惊奇的”，形容词作表语。故填amazing。 29．Please find more about the f trip. 【答案】(f)ield 【详解】句意：请查找更多关于实地考察旅行的信息。根据“Please find...trip.”及首字母提示可知，空处需填以“f”开头的名词，field意为“田野；实地”，field trip是常用表达，指“实地考察旅行；田野旅行”。故填(f)ield。 30．Which (语言) can you speak, English or Chinese? 【答案】language 【详解】句意：你会说哪种语言，英语还是中文？根据“Which … can you speak, English or Chinese?”可知用名词单数，language“语言”符合题意。故填language。 （三）完成句子 31．Look at the picture, please. (改为否定句) the picture, please. 【答案】Don’t look at 【详解】句意：请看图。原句是以动词原形开头的祈使句的肯定形式，变成否定句时，只需在句首加上don’t表示否定，句首首字母d要大写。故填Don’t look at。 32．She does the shopping twice a week.（对划线部分提问） the shopping? 【答案】How often does she do 【详解】句意：她每周购物两次。划线部分“twice a week”表示频率，应用how often作特殊疑问词，置于句首，首字母要大写；句子谓语动词为“does”，变为特殊疑问句时，要借助助动词does，置于特殊疑问词和主语之间，后接动词原形do。故填How；often；does；she；do。 33．He usually surfs the Internet during the summer vacation. (改为否定句) He surfs the Internet during the summer vacation. 【答案】never 【详解】句意：他通常在暑假期间上网。usually “通常”，改为否定句应用never“从不”替换usually。故填never。 34．my, today, day, junior, is, first, in, high (.) (连词成句) . 【答案】Today is my first day in junior high 【详解】根据句末标点可知，本句是陈述句，为主系表结构，“Today ”为句子主语，系动词为“is”，“my first day”指“我的第一天”，为表语，“in junior high”意为“在初中”，是介词短语作状语。故填Today is my first day in junior high“今天是我初中的第一天”。 35．special, is, a, way, week, start, it, to, the (连词成句) . 【答案】It is a special way to start the week 【详解】根据标点和所给单词可知，该句是it的相关句型，结构为“it is a/an +adj.+n.+ to do sth.”。分析所给单词，it作形式主语放在句首，首字母大写；a special way表示“一个特殊的方法”；不定式“to start”作真正的主语；start the week表示“开始一周”。故填It is a special way to start the week“这是开始一周的一种特别方式”。 36．homes, to, many, their, have, leave, animals . 【答案】Many animals have to leave their homes 【详解】many animals“许多动物”；have to“不得不”，后接动词原形；leave their homes“离开它们的家”。单词位于句首首字母大写。故填Many animals have to leave their homes“许多动物不得不离开它们的家”。 37．I practise playing volleyball with my classmates after school every day. （对画线部分提问） you practise playing volleyball with after school every day? 【答案】 Who/Whom do 【详解】句意：我每天放学后和同学一起练习打排球。对画线部分“my classmates”提问，此处作宾语，用疑问词“Who/Whom”来代替，再将疑问词移至句首，构成疑问句；助动词do放在疑问词后，故填Who/Whom；do。 38．周三下午，她和朋友们练习打网球。 On Wednesday afternoon, she with her friends. 【答案】practices playing tennis / practises playing tennis 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，空处需表达“练习打网球”。“练习做某事”的常用表达是practice doing sth./practise doing sth.，“打网球”是play tennis；主语she是第三人称单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单数形式practices/prastices。故填practices/practises playing tennis。 39．明天早上，我们将出发去农场摘苹果。 We a farm to apples tomorrow morning. 【答案】 will leave for pick 【详解】根据“tomorrow morning”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，其结构为“will do”；leave for“出发去”，动词短语；pick“摘”，动词，不定式符号to后用动词原形。故填will；leave；for；pick。 40．这场比赛将在9月9日开始。 This game Sept 9. 【答案】 will start on 【详解】中英文对照可知，此处缺少中文“将在……开始”的翻译，will“将要”，后接动词原形；start“开始”，在9月9日用介词on，所以“将在……开始”英文表达是will start on。故填will；start；on。 （四）选词填空 请根据句子意思，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空并完成句子（不可重复使用）。 pick；start；amazing；once a week；language 41．It was to see Linda’s photo in the newspaper. 42．English, Chinese and French are three important working of the UN. 43．They a table near the window and enjoyed their meal. 44．We have a piano lesson , and it’s on every Friday afternoon. 45．Every day our English class with an English poem (诗歌). 【答案】41．amazing 42．languages 43．picked 44．once a week 45．starts 【解析】41．句意：在报纸上看到琳达的照片是令人惊讶的。此处为“It is+adj.+to do sth”结构，表示“做某事是怎么样的”。此处应用形容词amazing表示“令人惊讶的”，在句中作表语。故填amazing。 42．句意：英语、汉语和法语是联合国三种重要的工作语言。根据“English, Chinese and French”及“are three”可知，此处应用language的复数形式languages。故填languages。 43．句意：他们选了一张靠窗的桌子，享受他们的美食。根据“enjoyed”可知此处应用pick表示“挑选”，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式。故填picked。 44．句意：我们每周上一次钢琴课，它在每周五下午。once a week意为“一周一次”，符合语境。故填once a week。 45．句意：每天我们的英语课都以一首英文诗开始。start with意为“开始”；根据“Every day”可知句子应用一般现在时，主语为our English class，谓语动词用三单形式。故填starts。 （五）短文填空 根据短文内容及汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词或短语，使短文完整、通顺。 Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Xinyue. I am a n 46 student and it’s my first term in our school. Everything is great! Our lessons usually b 47 at 8:15 a.m. My favourite subject is Chinese. That’s because I think Chinese is an 48 (令人大为惊奇的语言). In Chinese classes, I know about many w 49 and their famous works. Every Tuesday and Thursday, we have 50 (生物) classes. It is really interesting for me to learn about 51 (大自然) and study many living things. After f 52 classes, we have some time to do after-school activities. I’m a m 53 of the school volleyball team, and we often play volleyball on Friday afternoons. We usually have field trips. We will p 54 apples on a farm and put them in the fruit boxes tomorrow morning. How interesting my school life is! What is your school life like? You can share it with me. You can send emails to me. Hope to h 55 from you soon. 【答案】 46．(n)ew 47．(b)egin 48．amazing language 49．(w)riters 50．biology 51．nature 52．(f)inishing 53．(m)ember 54．(p)ick 55．(h)ear 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的学校生活。 46．句意：我是新来的学生，这是我在我们学校的第一学期。根据“it’s my first term in our school”可知，我是新来的学生，new“新的”，形容词作定语。故填(n)ew。 47．句意：我们的课程通常在上午8:15开始。根据“at 8:15 a.m.”可知，是指课程在早上8点15分开始，begin“开始”，时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填(b)egin。 48．句意：那是因为我认为中文是一门令人大为惊奇的语言。amazing“令人大为惊奇的”，修饰名词language“语言”，且an后名词用单数。故填amazing language。 49．句意：在中文课上，我了解了许多作家和他们著名的作品。根据“their famous works”及首字母可知，是指作家，writer“作家”，many后跟名词复数。故填(w)riters。 50．句意：每周二和周四，我们有生物课。biology“生物”，名词作定语。故填biology。 51．句意：对我来说，了解大自然和研究许多生物真的很有趣。nature“自然”，不可数名词。故填nature。 52．句意：下课后，我们有一些时间做课外活动。根据“we have some time to do after-school activities”可知，是指下课后，after finishing classes“下课后”，介词after后跟动名词。故填(f)inishing。 53．句意：我是学校排球队的成员，我们经常在周五下午打排球。根据“of the school volleyball team,”可知，是指我是学校排球队的成员，member“成员”，a后跟名词单数。故填(m)ember。 54．句意：明天早上，我们将在农场采摘苹果，并把它们放在水果盒里。根据“apples on a farm”可知，是指摘苹果，pick“摘”，will后跟动词原形。故填(p)ick。 55．句意：希望很快收到你的来信。hear from“收到某人的来信”，hope to do sth“希望做某事”。故填(h)ear。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 School days. Reading•Grammar （语法讲解+词汇突破+分层精练） 目 录 一、语法讲解 1 （一）时间介词：in, on, at (表示时间点/时间段) 1 （二）频度副词 (Adverbs of Frequency) 3 （三）中考题型练习题 4 二、词汇突破 5 （一）词汇讲解 5 （二）中考题型词汇练习题 9 三、分层精练 10 （一）单项选择 10 （二）单词拼写 11 （三）完成句子 12 （四）选词填空 13 （五）短文填空 13 一、语法讲解 （一）时间介词：in, on, at (表示时间点/时间段) 1.这三个介词是英语中最基础也是最重要的时间介词，用来表示动作或状态发生的具体时间。七年级上册主要涉及以下用法： 介词 用法 例句 记忆要点 at 具体时刻 at 7:00, at half past eight, at noon, at night, at midnight 指非常精确的时间点，像钟表上的点。注意：at night 是固定搭配 特定的短暂时间点或节日（视为一点） at that moment, at this time, at Christmas (指整个圣诞期间) on 具体的某一天 on Monday, on Tuesday morning, on July 1st, on my birthday, on New Year's Day 指日历上具体的某一天或某一天的特定部分（上午、下午、晚上） 带有修饰语的具体某天的上午/下午/晚上 on a sunny morning, on the afternoon of May 4th, on Friday evening 区别：in the morning (泛指早晨)，on Monday morning (具体周一的早晨) in 较长时间段 in May, in summer, in 2023, in the 21st century 指月份、季节、年份、世纪等相对较长的时间范围 一天中的某部分（泛指） in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening 注意：at night 是例外 未来的一段时间之后 I will come back in ten minutes. (十分钟后回来) 表示“在...之后”，常用于将来时 2.核心口诀： 点用 at (时刻点)：at 7:00, at noon 天用 on (具体日)：on Monday, on July 4th 月、季、年用 in (大范围)：in May, in winter, in 2023 上下午晚用 in (泛指) / on (特指)：in the morning (一般早晨) / on Monday morning (周一早晨) 夜晚 night 用 at：at night 3.常见混淆点： on vs in for parts of the day: 有具体日期或星期修饰时用 on (on Sunday evening)，没有具体修饰、泛指时用 in (in the evening)； at vs in for night: at night 是固定搭配； at for holidays vs on for specific holiday days: at Christmas (整个圣诞季/期间), on Christmas Day (具体在圣诞节那天)。 （二）频度副词 (Adverbs of Frequency) 1.频度副词用来表示动作发生的频率或经常性程度。七年级上册主要学习以下几个常见词，需要掌握它们的含义、相对频率强度和在句子中的位置。 频度副词 含义 频率强度 (高 -> 低) 在句子中的位置 (最重要规则!) 例句 always 总是 最高 (100%) 1. be动词/助动词/情态动词之后 ； 2. 实义动词之前； She is always happy. (be动词后)； He always gets up early. (实义动词前) usually 通常 很高 (约80-90%) 1. be动词/助动词/情态动词之后； 2. 实义动词之前； They usually have lunch at school. (实义动词前)； He is usually busy. (be动词后) often 经常 较高 (约60-70%) 1. be动词/助动词/情态动词之后 ； 2. 实义动词之前； We often play football after school. (实义动词前)； She is often late. (be动词后) sometimes 有时 中等 (约30-50%) 位置较灵活： 1. 句首 (强调)； 2. be动词/助动词/情态动词之后； 3. 实义动词之前； Sometimes I go to the library. (句首)； He is sometimes tired. (be动词后)； I sometimes watch TV. (实义动词前)； seldom 很少，不常 较低 (约10-20%) 1. be动词/助动词/情态动词之后； 2. 实义动词之前； She seldom eats meat. (实义动词前) ； They are seldom at home. (be动词后) never 从不 最低 (0%) 1. be动词/助动词/情态动词之后； 2. 实义动词之前； I never drink coffee. (实义动词前)； He has never been to Beijing. (助动词后) 2.核心规则 (位置)： a.放在 be 动词 (am, is, are, was, were)、助动词 (do, does, did, have, has, will, can, must 等) 或情态动词 (can, could, may, might, must, should, will, would 等) 之后。 b.放在主要动词（实义动词）之前。 c.sometimes 比较灵活，可以放在句首（表示强调）、句中（遵循上述规则）或句尾（较少见）。 d. never, seldom 通常表示否定含义。 （三）中考题型练习题 I. 单项选择 (时间介词 & 频度副词) 1. We usually have a class meeting ______ Monday afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. My grandparents often take a walk ______ the evening. A. in B. on C. at D. to 3. The movie starts ______ 7:30 p.m. Don't be late. A. in B. on C. at D. for 4. Children in China have a long holiday ______ summer. A. in B. on C. at D. by 5. Tom is a good student. He is ______ late for school. A. always B. usually C. often D. never 6. — How often do you visit your grandparents? — ______. About once a month. A. Always B. Usually C. Sometimes D. Seldom 7. Lily ______ plays the piano after dinner. She practices every day. A. never B. seldom C. sometimes D. always 8. Where ______ you usually ______ on Sundays? A. do; go B. are; go C. does; go D. do; going II. 句子改写 (频度副词位置) 9. My father watches the news on TV. (加入 usually 改写句子) → My father ______ ______ the news on TV. III. 综合填空 (时间介词 & 频度副词) 10. Amy is a busy student. She gets up (1) ______ 6:30 every morning. (2) ______ weekdays, she goes to school (3) ______ 7:30 a.m. She (4) ______ has lunch at school. (5) ______ the afternoon, she has different clubs. She (6) ______ plays basketball on Wednesday afternoon. She goes home (7) ______ 5:00 p.m. (8) ______ weekends, she (9) ______ visits her grandparents. She loves them very much and is (10) ______ happy to see them. (1) A. in B. on C. at D. for (2) A. In B. On C. At D. For (3) A. in B. on C. at D. for (4) A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never (5) A. In B. On C. At D. For (6) A. always B. usually C. often D. never (7) A. in B. on C. at D. for (8) A. In B. On C. At D. For (9) A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. seldom (10) A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 二、词汇突破 （一）词汇讲解 1. first 含义： 第一；首先；最初。 用法： 序数词。表示顺序或位置在最前面。常与定冠词“the”连用（the first），但表示“首先”时也可单独使用。 例句： This is my first English class. / First, let me introduce myself. 2. term 含义： 学期；术语；期限。 用法： 名词。在学校语境中主要指“学期”。 例句： We have a long summer holiday after this term. / What does this term mean? 3. start 含义： （从…）开始；开始，着手；开头，开端 用法：start + 名词/代词； start + to do sth (动词不定式) start + doing sth (动名词/V-ing) start(不及物动词 - 单独使用) 例句：We start school at 8./ It starts to rain./ He starts playing football after school. / The meeting starts now. 4. writer 含义： 作家；作者。 用法： 名词。指写作的人，尤指职业作家。 例句： Mo Yan is a famous Chinese writer. / Who is the writer of this book? 5. language 含义： 语言。 用法： 名词。指人类用来交流的系统，如汉语、英语等。可数名词。 例句： English is an important international language. / How many languages can you speak? 6. amazing 含义： 令人惊异的；了不起的。 用法： 形容词。描述事物令人感到惊奇或赞叹。常用于修饰事物或事件。 例句： The Great Wall is an amazing place. / It's amazing that he can speak five languages. 7. biology 含义： 生物学。 用法： 名词。指研究生命和生物体的科学学科。不可数名词。 例句： We have biology class on Tuesday afternoon. / She is interested in biology. 8. living 含义： 活的；活着的；生计；生活方式。 用法： 形容词：表示有生命的，与“死的”相对。 名词：指生存状态或谋生方式（常用单数）。 例句： (Adj) We should protect all living things. / Is this plant still living? (N) He makes a living by writing. / The cost of living is high in big cities. 9. nature 含义： 大自然；自然界；天性；本质。 用法： 名词。通常指自然界（不可数），也可指人或事物的本性（可数或不可数）。 例句： We should love and protect nature. / It's human nature to want more. / She has a kind nature. 10. practise (英式) / practice (美式，动词名词同形) 含义： 练习；训练；实践。 用法： 动词（英式拼写为practise）。指为了熟练掌握而反复进行某项活动。重要： 后面接名词或动名词（-ing形式），不能接不定式（to do）。 例句： You need to practise speaking English every day. / He practises playing the piano for two hours. 11. pick 含义： 采摘；挑选；捡起。 用法： 动词。动作涉及“用手选择或拿取”。 例句： Let's go to the farm to pick apples. / Pick a book you like to read. / He picked up the pen from the floor. 12. seldom 含义： 很少；不常。 用法： 频率副词。表示事情发生的频率很低，接近“几乎不”。位置： 通常放在行为动词之前，系动词（be）、助动词或情态动词之后。常与现在时或过去时连用。 例句： He seldom eats fast food because it's unhealthy. / She is seldom late for school. 13. tennis 含义： 网球。 用法： 名词。指网球运动或网球本身。通常不可数，表示“一场网球”可用 a game of tennis。 例句： Do you like playing tennis? / They are watching a tennis match on TV. 14. on weekdays 含义： 在工作日（通常指周一到周五）。 用法： 介词短语。表示在非周末的日子。与“on weekends”相对。 例句： We go to school on weekdays. / The library is open from 8 am to 6 pm on weekdays. 15. a little 含义： 一点；少量；有点儿。 用法： 修饰不可数名词：表示数量少。 (a little water/money/time) 修饰形容词或副词：表示程度轻，意为“有点儿”。 (a little tired/cold/slowly) 例句： There is a little milk left in the bottle. / I feel a little hungry now. / Can you speak a little slower? 16. enjoy oneself 含义： 玩得高兴；过得愉快。 用法： 动词短语。oneself 需要根据主语变化（myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves）。相当于 have a good time。 例句： Did you enjoy yourself at the party? / They enjoyed themselves very much during the holiday. 17. field trip 含义： 野外考察；实地考察旅行（尤指学生为学习目的）。 用法： 名词短语。指学生走出课堂到特定地点（如博物馆、农场、工厂、自然保护区）进行学习的活动。 例句： We are going on a field trip to the science museum next week. / The field trip helped us learn more about plants. 18. leave for 含义： 动身前往（某地）。 用法： 动词短语。leave 表示“离开”，for 后面接要前往的目的地（地点名词）。 例句： They will leave for Shanghai tomorrow morning. / What time do you leave for school every day? 19. roller skate 含义： (动词短语) 滑旱冰 (名词，常用复数 roller skates) 旱冰鞋 用法： 动词短语：表示进行滑旱冰这项活动。 名词：指穿在脚上的轮滑鞋。 例句： (V) The children like to roller skate in the park on weekends. (N) I need to buy a new pair of roller skates. / She put on her roller skates. （二）中考题型词汇练习题 Ⅰ单项选择 1. We usually have six classes ______ weekdays. A) in B) on C) at D) for 2. The children ______ at the beach last Sunday. They played games and swam. A) enjoyed themselves B) enjoyed herself C) enjoyed himself D) enjoyed yourselves 3. To improve your English, you should ______ speaking it every day. A) practise B) pick C) leave D) enjoy 4. There is only ______ bread left. Let's go and buy some. A) a few B) few C) a little D) little 5. The school bus ______ the school at 7:30 every morning. A) leaves for B) leaves from C) leaves to D) leaves off Ⅱ用所给单词的适当形式填空 6. David is a good student. He is ______ late for school. (seldom) 7. The ______ class is interesting. We learn about animals and plants. (biology) 8. My brother needs to ______ his new roller skates this weekend. (practise) Ⅲ根据句意及汉语提示完成句子 9. The students are going on a __________ (实地考察) to the zoo next Friday. 10. The __________ (作者) of this book is very famous. Many people like his stories. Ⅳ同义句转换（选做题，更具挑战性） 11. We had a wonderful time at the party. (改为同义句) We ______ ______ at the party. 三、分层精练 （一）单项选择 1．—Do you have any plans for the weekend? —I’m not sure. I may take a ________ to Wuhan. A．hand B．photo C．trip D．seat 2．Jack thinks volleyball is a girls’ game, so he ________ plays it. A．usually B．often C．never D．always 3．—________ a week do you go to the Tennis Club? —Three times. A．How often B．How long C．How much time D．How many times 4．—________ does the volleyball match begin? —At 6:30 in the evening. A．What B．What time C．How D．Where 5．Don’t watch________ TV or play________ computer games. They are bad for us. A．too much; too many B．too many; too much C．much too; many too D．many too; much too 6．We always have a ten-minute-break ________ classes. A．between B．and C．from D．at 7．—________ do you go to the cinema? —Let me see, three times a month maybe. A．How many B．How much C．How often D．How soon 8．You are the first one to arrive, so now you can ________ the seat you like best. A．pick B．make C．build D．leave 9．—Oh, so many people in the park!      —Nobody likes ________ at home ________ Sunday morning. A．to stay; in B．stay; on C．staying; at D．to stay; on 10．Excuse me, can you tell me which bus ________ to the nearest bank. A．taking B．take C．to take D．takes 11．We have a class meeting ________ every Monday. A．on B．in C．at D．/ 12．—What time is it? —It’s________. A．half past three B．three past thirty C．thirty to three D．six fifteen 13．—After three lessons in the morning, we can________. —Yes. Then we have the next lesson at 11:10 am. A．get up B．go to sleep C．have a break D．go to bed 14．—Why don’t you like geography? —Well, the teacher is friendly, but the classes are too________ for me. A．easy B．relaxing C．healthy D．difficult 15．—Do you like swimming? —Yes, I do. I think it’s a very ________ sport. A．dangerous B．difficult C．interesting D．boring （二）单词拼写 16．I went on a four-day t to Hainan during the holiday. 17．He likes Miss Lin best, because she is kind and teaches (生物) very well. 18．Take time to enjoy the beauties of . (大自然) 19．This is my (one) bag. 20．Bob’s birthday is September. (介词填空) 21．The elephant is the biggest (活着的) land animal. 22．What time he (start) his lesson in the morning? 23．Lao She was a great (write) and he’s especially famous for his play, Teahouse. 24．I seldom play basketball after school. I a play the guitar. 25．I am going to have a birthday party Monday evening. (介词填空) 26．Does he need (practise) it again? 27．He hopes to take part in the (活动). 28．The restaurant is (令人惊奇的). You can try to have dinner with yours friends there. 29．Please find more about the f trip. 30．Which (语言) can you speak, English or Chinese? （三）完成句子 31．Look at the picture, please. (改为否定句) the picture, please. 32．She does the shopping twice a week.（对划线部分提问） the shopping? 33．He usually surfs the Internet during the summer vacation. (改为否定句) He surfs the Internet during the summer vacation. 34．my, today, day, junior, is, first, in, high (.) (连词成句) . 35．special, is, a, way, week, start, it, to, the (连词成句) . 36．homes, to, many, their, have, leave, animals . 37．I practise playing volleyball with my classmates after school every day. （对画线部分提问） you practise playing volleyball with after school every day? 38．周三下午，她和朋友们练习打网球。 On Wednesday afternoon, she with her friends. 39．明天早上，我们将出发去农场摘苹果。 We a farm to apples tomorrow morning. 40．这场比赛将在9月9日开始。 This game Sept 9. （四）选词填空 请根据句子意思，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空并完成句子（不可重复使用）。 pick；start；amazing；once a week；language 41．It was to see Linda’s photo in the newspaper. 42．English, Chinese and French are three important working of the UN. 43．They a table near the window and enjoyed their meal. 44．We have a piano lesson , and it’s on every Friday afternoon. 45．Every day our English class with an English poem (诗歌). （五）短文填空 根据短文内容及汉语或首字母提示，写出所缺单词或短语，使短文完整、通顺。 Hello, everyone! My name is Wang Xinyue. I am a n 46 student and it’s my first term in our school. Everything is great! Our lessons usually b 47 at 8:15 a.m. My favourite subject is Chinese. That’s because I think Chinese is an 48 (令人大为惊奇的语言). In Chinese classes, I know about many w 49 and their famous works. Every Tuesday and Thursday, we have 50 (生物) classes. It is really interesting for me to learn about 51 (大自然) and study many living things. After f 52 classes, we have some time to do after-school activities. I’m a m 53 of the school volleyball team, and we often play volleyball on Friday afternoons. We usually have field trips. We will p 54 apples on a farm and put them in the fruit boxes tomorrow morning. How interesting my school life is! What is your school life like? You can share it with me. You can send emails to me. Hope to h 55 from you soon. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $