-2025-2026学年译林版(2024)英语七年级上学期第一次月考测试卷(江苏无锡专用,含批注,讲解)-(译林版2024)
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2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期第一次月考试卷
(江苏无锡专用,译林版2024)
学校 班级 姓名 考号
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共50分)
一、单项选择
在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1.I hope your dream _______.
A.come true B.to come true C.coming true D.comes true
2.— Does your teacher ________ after-school activities with you?
— Yes, he does.
A.do B.does C.doing D.to do
3.My father is a kind man, and I learn________ from him.
A.a lot B.a lot of C.lot of D.many
4.We ________ playing football, and it makes us fit.
A.likes B.loves C.enjoys D.like
5.Simon enjoys ________ friends with his new classmates.
A.to make B.make C.makes D.making
6.Lily with her friends often ________ with each other at the lunchtime.
A.chat B.chats C.to chat D.chatting
7.—Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon?
—________. We’re just planning ________ a picnic later this afternoon.
A. I hope not; to have B.I expect so; to have
B. C.Yes, it was; having D.No, I won’t; having
8.—_________ do you go swimming every week?
—_________.
A.How often; Twice B.How long; Twice a week
C.How many times; Twice D.How often; Twice a week
9.I read two of your books, and _________ of them are good.
A.all B.one C.each D.both
10.The boy _________ big eyes is our new classmate. He _________ from Nanjing.
A.has; comes B.with; is come C.has; is D.with; comes
11.—________ boy is your brother?
—The one ________ short dark hair.
A.Whose; with B.Which; with C.Whose; has D.Which; has
12.The National Day holiday is coming. The boys each ________ looking forward to it.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
13.The whole story ________ really interesting! All the students like it.
A.feels B.sounds C.turns D.gets
14.—Do you often play ________ violin after school, Tony?
—No, I like sports. I often play ________ football with my friends.
A.the; the B./;/ C.the; / D./; the
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Hello, everyone! My name is Dylan. I am 15 . I have a special friend. He is an alien (外星人). The alien and I live together. I play with him every day. I am good at 16 . I 17 reading very much. He does well 18 music. Do you want 19 more about our life? Here it is.
20 weekdays, we usually get up at 6:50. We have breakfast at 7:20 and 21 school at 8:00. Our first class starts at 9:00. My favorite lesson is maths. But 22 is English. At lunchtime, I eat nice food with him. In the afternoon, I have no classes. The alien teaches 23 new things. At weekends, we play all day and have a good time.
Do you like the alien? Oh, I forget one thing. The alien is only in my dream! But I really want a friend 24 him.
15.A.12 year old B.12-years-old boy C.a 12-year-old boy
16.A.play football B.playing the football C.playing football
17.A.like also B.also like C.like as well
18.A.at B.with C.in
19.A.to know B.knowing C.know
20.A.At B.On C.In
21.A.arrive in B.go back from C.get to
22.A.his B.he C.its
23.A.my B.me C.I
24.A.like B.is like C.likes
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Mike is my good friend. He is from London, the UK. He is thirteen years old. He is in Class Eight, Grade Seven. I’m thirteen, too. But I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven. Who’s the boy? He is my English friend, too. His name is David. He is eleven. He is in Class Seven, Grade Seven. Miss Wang is my English teacher. She is in Nanjing now. She is good. How old is she? Can you guess her age?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
25.How old is the writer (作者)?
A.11. B.12. C.13. D.14.
26.Which class is David in?
A.Class 8, Grade 7. B.Class 7, Grade 8.
C.Class 7, Grade 7. D.Class 8, Grade 8.
27.Who teaches me English?
A.Mike. B.David. C.Miss Wang. D.Mr. Wang.
B
Jack: Riding a bike is my favourite. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel comfortable when I am back home.
Sara: I learn tai chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing tai chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I’ll become quiet and not think too much.
Tony: I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe, climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important.
Kate: Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best. In fact, it’s not that dangerous (危险的) as you think. When I fall from a high place, I always shout and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cool!
28.What do the four people talk about?
A.Their school life. B.Their sports. C.Their family. D.Their trips.
29.What does Sara think of playing tai chi?
A.Difficult. B.Easy. C.Helpful. D.Boring.
30.What can we know from the passage?
A.Jack often rides a bike with his friend to mountains.
B.Sara learns tai chi from her mother every day.
C.Tony always climbs mountains with his parents.
D.Kate thinks bungee jumping is cool and safe.
C
In the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle got the gold medal with a world-record time of 46.40 seconds. This is the first such Olympic gold for China.
Pan Zhanle comes from Wenzhou, Zhejiang. He is 20 years old. He looks tall and strong. He can swim very fast and he is a talented swimmer. He started swimming at four years old and practiced hard every day. He wanted to swim faster than American and Australian players. With determination (决心) and hard work, his dream comes true. He has written a new story for Chinese swimming, making people have big hopes for his future.
Pan Zhanle’s success story encourages us to achieve our dreams and never give up.
31.Where does Pan Zhanle come from ?
A.Tokyo B.Paris C.Beijing D.Wenzhou
32.How fast did Pan Zhanle swim?
A.46.40 seconds B.50 seconds C.60 seconds D.30 seconds
33.What made people have big hopes for Pan Zhanle’s future?
A.His luck. B.His talent.
C.His good looks. D.His determination and hard work.
D
My First Day at Junior High
Good morning, classmates! Let me introduce myself. I’m Li Hua, and this is my first day at Sunshine Junior High. I feel excited and ready for new challenges!
In my blue schoolbag, there are three important things: an English notebook, a pencil case, and a water bottle. The notebook has fifty pages for new vocabulary. The pencil case holds six pencils and one eraser. These tools will help me study well.
Last week, I asked for advice about junior high. An experienced teacher told me, “Always do your homework carefully.” She gave me some useful tips too. Now I understand that knowledge is a treasure, and time is precious.
I hope to make friends with all of you. Let’s share interesting ideas and help each other. Maybe we can form a study group! If you have any questions about science—my favorite subject—just ask me.
Junior high is a new start. I’m ready to learn many things and become a better student. Together, we’ll make our class the best in the school!
阅读单选
34.What is the speaker doing in this passage?
A.Giving a science lesson. B.Introducing himself to classmates.
C.Explaining school rules. D.Describing his teacher.
35.How does Li Hua feel about junior high?
A.Nervous and scared. B.Bored and tired.
C.Excited and ready. D.Angry and confused.
36.Which word is an uncountable noun in the text?
A.Notebook. B.Eraser. C.Homework. D.Pencil.
37.Which article is used correctly before a vowel sound?
A.a English notebook B.an experienced teacher
C.a eraser D.a interesting ideas
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分)
四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
38.Children should learn different subjects because they are helpful to them for their (未来的) lives.
39.She (希望) that the letter will help Mia in the coming years.
40.Liu Ping is good at sport and he is the leader of (排球) Club.
41.There are two basketball (比赛) this Saturday.
42.The little girl is quiet and (腼腆的).
(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
43.There (be) a tall building on the hill before.
44.My brother likes (sport) and he often plays ball games after school.
45.Let’s (watch) the show first.
46.My father often (read) newspapers in the morning.
47.My mother is always (friend) to my sister and me.
五、动词填空
根据句意,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
48.Let’s (meet) at the school gate after class.
49.Making friends (be) important for most students.
50.Daniel likes listening to music because it makes him (feel) great.
51.Look, there are dark clouds in the sky. It (rain).
52.The bookshop (not be) open now. Let’s wait for another ten minutes.
53.— your son often (change) his idea?
—Yes. I think so.
54.Mum, please let Millie (fly) kites with us tomorrow.
55.—Simon, please go and ask Jack to come here.
—Sorry, Mr Wu. He (not be) in the classroom now.
56.There (be) a pair of trousers on the bed.
57.Tom (can) swim well at the age of eight. He is a good swimmer.
六、阅读表达(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
David is a student of a middle school. His form teacher is Mrs Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is his English and History teacher. She is strict and at the same time she is very kind.
In David’s school, there is a playground. They do sport there. Their PE teacher, Mr Jackson, teaches them to play ball games. He is kind and friendly. David’s school also has a swimming pool. They take swimming lessons in it. It’s really interesting!
David’s school building is very big and the school hall is on the ground floor. Once a year, they have a prize-giving ceremony (颁奖典礼) in the hall. He likes his school life very much.
58.How old is Mrs Green?
59.What subjects does Mrs Green teach?
60.What’s Mr Jackson like?
61.How often do they have a prize-giving ceremony?
62.What do you think of David’s school life?
七、书面表达(本大题共20分)
63.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假如你是李华,刚进入新的中学,请给你的朋友Alan写一封信,向他介绍你目前的学校生活,内容包括:学校生活、业余爱好、老师和同学、感受等。
要求:
1. 字数90左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 内容必须包括提示的所有信息;
3. 不得透露真实的姓名等任何个人信息。
Dear Alan,
I’d like to tell you something about my school life.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
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2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期第一次月考试卷
(江苏无锡专用,译林版2024)
学校 班级 姓名 考号
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共50分)
一、单项选择
在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)
1.I hope your dream _______.
A.come true B.to come true C.coming true D.comes true
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我希望你的梦想成真。
考查动词用法。“hope”后可加动词不定式作宾语,或者加宾语从句,此句“hope”后加了宾语从句,省略了引导词“that”,从句的主语“your dream”是第三人称单数,动词需用单三形式“comes true”。故选D。
2.— Does your teacher ________ after-school activities with you?
— Yes, he does.
A.do B.does C.doing D.to do
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的老师和你一起做课外活动吗?——是的,他是。
考查一般疑问句用法及动词形式。do做,动词原形;does做,动词单三形式;doing做,现在分词或动名词;to do做,动词不定式。根据“Does your teacher...?”可知,本句为一般疑问句,助动词does后加动词原形。故选A。
3.My father is a kind man, and I learn________ from him.
A.a lot B.a lot of C.lot of D.many
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我爸爸是一个善良的人,我从他身上学到了很多。
考查副词短语。a lot很多,副词,修饰动词。a lot of许多,修饰名词;lot of搭配错误;many许多,后接可数名词复数。根据“learn”,要用副词。故选A。
4.We ________ playing football, and it makes us fit.
A.likes B.loves C.enjoys D.like
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们喜欢踢足球,它让我们变得健康。
考查动词辨析和主谓一致。likes喜欢,动词第三人称单数形式;loves爱,动词第三人称单数形式;enjoys享受,动词第三人称单数形式;like喜欢,动词原形。根据“We...playing football, and it makes us fit.”可知,此处指的是我们喜欢踢足球。句子时态为一般现在时,主语“We”,第一人称复数作主语,谓语动词应为动词原形。故选D。
5.Simon enjoys ________ friends with his new classmates.
A.to make B.make C.makes D.making
【答案】D
【详解】句意:西蒙喜欢和他的新同学交朋友。
考查非谓语动词。根据“Simon enjoys…friends with his new classmates.”可知,enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”,用动名词作宾语,make需变为动名词形式making。故填making。
6.Lily with her friends often ________ with each other at the lunchtime.
A.chat B.chats C.to chat D.chatting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:莉莉和她的朋友们经常在午餐时间聊天。
考查主谓一致。根据“Lily with her friends often ... with each other at the lunchtime.”可知,句子缺少谓语动词,排除CD选项;with连接的并列主语,遵循“就远原则”,即谓语动词的数由with前的名词确定;主语是“Lily with her friends”,Lily为第三人称单数,谓语动词要用三单。故选B。
7.—Do you think it’s going to rain this afternoon?
—________. We’re just planning ________ a picnic later this afternoon.
A. I hope not; to have B.I expect so; to have
B. C.Yes, it was; having D.No, I won’t; having
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你认为今天下午会下雨吗?——我希望不会。我们计划今天下午晚些时候去野餐。
考查交际用语及非谓语动词。I hope not我希望不会;I expect so我希望会;Yes, it was是的,它是;No, I won’t不,我不会。plan to do sth“计划做某事”,故第二空用“ to have”;“I hope not”表示希望不会下雨,与下文计划去野餐相符,故选A。
8.—_________ do you go swimming every week?
—_________.
A.How often; Twice B.How long; Twice a week
C.How many times; Twice D.How often; Twice a week
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你每周去游泳几次?——两次。
考查特殊疑问句及其答语。How often多久一次;How long多久;How many times多少次;Twice两次;Twice a week每周两次。题干中的“every week”是时间状语,而how often不与时间状语连用,所以排除选项A和D;how long用于询问时长,答语不能用表示频率的twice a week,所以排除选项B;how many times用于询问次数,答语可用twice。故选C。
9.I read two of your books, and _________ of them are good.
A.all B.one C.each D.both
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我看了你的两本书,两本都很好。
考查不定代词辨析。all三者及以上所有;one一个;each每个;both两者都。根据“I read two of your books, and … of them are good.”可知,此处说的是两本书都好,应该用both。故选D。
10.The boy _________ big eyes is our new classmate. He _________ from Nanjing.
A.has; comes B.with; is come C.has; is D.with; comes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:那个大眼睛的男孩是我们的新同学。他从南京来的。
考查介词和动词。第一句有谓语动词is,所以空处应用介词with表示“有”,排除AC;come from“来自”,不和is连用。故选D。
11.—________ boy is your brother?
—The one ________ short dark hair.
A.Whose; with B.Which; with C.Whose; has D.Which; has
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——哪个男孩是你的兄弟? ——黑色短发的那个。
考查特殊疑问句和介词。whose谁的;with“具有,带有”,介词;which哪一个;has“有”,动词三单形式。第一空,根据“... boy is your cousin?”可知,此处是指哪一个男孩是对方的兄弟,应用which,排除A和C;第二空,根据“The one ... short dark hair.”可知,此处是省略句,原句是“The one ... short dark hair is my brother.”,“The one”指代“The boy”作主语,谓语动词是is,所以这里应用介词with描述伴随的状态或特征,with short dark hair“有短黑发的”作后置定语修饰“The one”,排除D。故选B。
12.The National Day holiday is coming. The boys each ________ looking forward to it.
A.have B.has C.is D.are
【答案】D
【详解】句意:国庆假期就要到了,男孩们都很期待。
考查动词。根据“The boys each ... looking forward to it.”可知,需填入be动词,构成“be+现在分词”的结构,形成现在进行时。“The boys each...”这个结构中,each是副词,放在主语the boys之后,强调“每个男孩”,真正的主语the boys是复数,be动词用are。故选D。
13.The whole story ________ really interesting! All the students like it.
A.feels B.sounds C.turns D.gets
【答案】B
【详解】句意:整个故事听起来真的很有趣!所有的学生都喜欢它。
考查动词辨析。feels觉得;sounds听起来;turns转动;gets得到。根据“The whole story…really interesting!”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指故事听起来很有趣,sounds符合。故选B。
14.—Do you often play ________ violin after school, Tony?
—No, I like sports. I often play ________ football with my friends.
A.the; the B./;/ C.the; / D./; the
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——托尼,你经常放学后拉小提琴吗?——不,我喜欢运动。放学后我经常和朋友踢足球。
考查冠词辨析。the定冠词,这个,表特指或用于固定短语中;/零冠词。根据“Do you often play…violin after school, Tony? ”可知,此处指的是拉小提琴,乐器前需要加定冠词“the”;根据“I often play…football with my friends after school.”可知,此处指的是踢足球,球类运动前不加冠词。故选C。
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
Hello, everyone! My name is Dylan. I am 15 . I have a special friend. He is an alien (外星人). The alien and I live together. I play with him every day. I am good at 16 . I 17 reading very much. He does well 18 music. Do you want 19 more about our life? Here it is.
20 weekdays, we usually get up at 6:50. We have breakfast at 7:20 and 21 school at 8:00. Our first class starts at 9:00. My favorite lesson is maths. But 22 is English. At lunchtime, I eat nice food with him. In the afternoon, I have no classes. The alien teaches 23 new things. At weekends, we play all day and have a good time.
Do you like the alien? Oh, I forget one thing. The alien is only in my dream! But I really want a friend 24 him.
15.A.12 year old B.12-years-old boy C.a 12-year-old boy
16.A.play football B.playing the football C.playing football
17.A.like also B.also like C.like as well
18.A.at B.with C.in
19.A.to know B.knowing C.know
20.A.At B.On C.In
21.A.arrive in B.go back from C.get to
22.A.his B.he C.its
23.A.my B.me C.I
24.A.like B.is like C.likes
【答案】
15.C 16.C 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.A 23.B 24.A
【导语】本文讲述Dylan与幻想中的外星人朋友的日常生活,表达对真实友谊的渴望。
15.句意:我是一个12岁的男孩。
12 year old,搭配错误;12-years-old boy,使用错误;a 12-year-old boy一个12岁的男孩。根据“I am…”的语境可知,Dylan是一个12岁的男孩。故选C。
16.句意:我擅长踢足球。
play football踢足球;playing the football,搭配错误;playing football踢足球。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”,是固定搭配。故选C。
17.句意:我也非常喜欢阅读。
like also,词序错误;also like也喜欢;like as well,as well需放在句末。根据“I…reading very much.”的语境可知,此处指自己也非常喜欢阅读。故选B。
18.句意:他擅长音乐。
at在;with和;in在……里面。do well in“擅长”,是固定搭配。故选C。
19.句意:你想更多地了解我们的生活吗?
to know知道,不定式;knowing知道,现在分词;know知道,动词原形。want to do sth.“想做某事”,是固定搭配。故选A。
20.句意:在工作日,我们通常6:50起床。
At在;On在(某一天);In在……里面。on weekdays“在工作日”,是固定搭配。故选B。
21.句意:我们7点20分吃早餐,8点到学校。
arrive in到达;go back from从……返回;get to到达。get to school“到达学校”,是固定搭配。故选C。
22.句意:但他的最爱是英语。
his他的;he他;its它的。此处指外星人最喜欢的课程是英语,his符合。故选A。
23.句意:外星人教我新东西。
my我的;me我;I我。此处应用人称代词宾格me,作宾语。故选B。
24.句意:但我真的很想要一个像他这样的朋友。
like像;is like像……一样;likes喜欢。分析句子结构可知,此处应用介词like,表示类比。故选A。
三、阅读理解
阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)
A
Mike is my good friend. He is from London, the UK. He is thirteen years old. He is in Class Eight, Grade Seven. I’m thirteen, too. But I’m in Class Seven, Grade Seven. Who’s the boy? He is my English friend, too. His name is David. He is eleven. He is in Class Seven, Grade Seven. Miss Wang is my English teacher. She is in Nanjing now. She is good. How old is she? Can you guess her age?
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
25.How old is the writer (作者)?
A.11. B.12. C.13. D.14.
26.Which class is David in?
A.Class 8, Grade 7. B.Class 7, Grade 8.
C.Class 7, Grade 7. D.Class 8, Grade 8.
27.Who teaches me English?
A.Mike. B.David. C.Miss Wang. D.Mr. Wang.
【答案】25.C 26.C 27.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的两个好朋友和英语老师的基本情况。
25.细节理解题。根据“I’m thirteen, too.”可知,作者13岁。故选C。
26.细节理解题。根据“His name is David. He is eleven. He is in Class Seven, Grade Seven.”可知,David在七年级七班。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据“Miss Wang is my English teacher.”可知,王老师教作者英语。故选C。
B
Jack: Riding a bike is my favourite. I think it’s very interesting. I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends. Along the way, I see trees, flowers, rivers and mountains. Sometimes the ride makes me tired, but I feel comfortable when I am back home.
Sara: I learn tai chi from my grandpa these days. It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing tai chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I’ll become quiet and not think too much.
Tony: I like outdoor sports. Mountain climbing is the one to bring me much fun. I feel excited and successful when I get to the top of the mountain. To keep safe, climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important.
Kate: Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping (蹦极) best. In fact, it’s not that dangerous (危险的) as you think. When I fall from a high place, I always shout and feel like a bird flying in the air. It’s cool!
28.What do the four people talk about?
A.Their school life. B.Their sports. C.Their family. D.Their trips.
29.What does Sara think of playing tai chi?
A.Difficult. B.Easy. C.Helpful. D.Boring.
30.What can we know from the passage?
A.Jack often rides a bike with his friend to mountains.
B.Sara learns tai chi from her mother every day.
C.Tony always climbs mountains with his parents.
D.Kate thinks bungee jumping is cool and safe.
【答案】28.B 29.C 30.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了四个人各自喜欢的运动:骑自行车、打太极、爬山和蹦极。
28.细节理解题。根据“Riding a bike is my favorite.”“I learn tai chi from my grandpa these days.”“I like outdoor sports.”和“Different from other girls, I like bungee jumping best.”可知,本文介绍了四个人喜欢的运动。故选B。
29.推理判断题。根据“It is slow but great, and it’s good for keeping healthy. Also, playing tai chi helps me become more careful and more patient. When I feel bored or angry, I will play it and then I’ll become quiet and not think too much.”可知,打太极对Sara很有帮助。故选C。
30.推理判断题。根据“I often ride a bike to the countryside at weekends.”可知Jack周末经常骑自行车去乡下,选项A表述错误;根据“I learn tai chi from my grandpa these days.”可知Sara在跟爷爷学太极,选项B表述错误;根据“To keep safe, climbing with some friends and making a careful plan are very important.”可知Tony和朋友一起爬山,选项C表述错误;根据“In fact, it’s not that dangerous (危险的) as you think.”可知Kate认为蹦极不危险。选项D表述正确。故选D。
C
In the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle got the gold medal with a world-record time of 46.40 seconds. This is the first such Olympic gold for China.
Pan Zhanle comes from Wenzhou, Zhejiang. He is 20 years old. He looks tall and strong. He can swim very fast and he is a talented swimmer. He started swimming at four years old and practiced hard every day. He wanted to swim faster than American and Australian players. With determination (决心) and hard work, his dream comes true. He has written a new story for Chinese swimming, making people have big hopes for his future.
Pan Zhanle’s success story encourages us to achieve our dreams and never give up.
31.Where does Pan Zhanle come from ?
A.Tokyo B.Paris C.Beijing D.Wenzhou
32.How fast did Pan Zhanle swim?
A.46.40 seconds B.50 seconds C.60 seconds D.30 seconds
33.What made people have big hopes for Pan Zhanle’s future?
A.His luck. B.His talent.
C.His good looks. D.His determination and hard work.
【答案】31.D 32.A 33.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了体育运动员潘展乐在2024年巴黎奥运会以46.40秒的世界纪录获得金牌,并介绍了他的成长背景以及背后所付出的努力。
31.细节理解题。根据“Pan Zhanle comes from Wenzhou, Zhejiang.”可知,来自浙江温州,故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据“In the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese swimmer Pan Zhanle got the gold medal with a world-record time of 46.40 seconds.”可知,以46.40秒的世界纪录获得金牌,故选A。
33.细节理解题。根据“With determination (决心) and hard work, his dream comes true. He has written a new story for Chinese swimming, making people have big hopes for his future.”可知,他的决心和努力让人们对他的未来寄予厚望,故选D。
D
My First Day at Junior High
Good morning, classmates! Let me introduce myself. I’m Li Hua, and this is my first day at Sunshine Junior High. I feel excited and ready for new challenges!
In my blue schoolbag, there are three important things: an English notebook, a pencil case, and a water bottle. The notebook has fifty pages for new vocabulary. The pencil case holds six pencils and one eraser. These tools will help me study well.
Last week, I asked for advice about junior high. An experienced teacher told me, “Always do your homework carefully.” She gave me some useful tips too. Now I understand that knowledge is a treasure, and time is precious.
I hope to make friends with all of you. Let’s share interesting ideas and help each other. Maybe we can form a study group! If you have any questions about science—my favorite subject—just ask me.
Junior high is a new start. I’m ready to learn many things and become a better student. Together, we’ll make our class the best in the school!
阅读单选
34.What is the speaker doing in this passage?
A.Giving a science lesson. B.Introducing himself to classmates.
C.Explaining school rules. D.Describing his teacher.
35.How does Li Hua feel about junior high?
A.Nervous and scared. B.Bored and tired.
C.Excited and ready. D.Angry and confused.
36.Which word is an uncountable noun in the text?
A.Notebook. B.Eraser. C.Homework. D.Pencil.
37.Which article is used correctly before a vowel sound?
A.a English notebook B.an experienced teacher
C.a eraser D.a interesting ideas
【答案】34.B 35.C 36.C 37.B
【导语】本文是新生李华在初中第一天的自我介绍,包含学习准备、师长建议及未来期望。
34.细节理解题。根据“Good morning, classmates! Let me introduce myself.”可知,作者是在介绍自己。故选B。
35.细节理解题。根据“I feel excited and ready for new challenges!”可知,作者感到兴奋,并准备好迎接新的挑战。故选C。
36.推理判断题。Notebook笔记本;Eraser橡皮;Homework作业;Pencil铅笔。其中homework为不可数名词,无复数形式。故选C。
37.推理判断题。English/ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/;experienced/ɪkˈspɪəriənst/;eraser/ɪˈreɪzə(r)/;interesting /ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/。根据音标可知,experienced是以元音音素开头的单词,不定冠词要用an。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共50分)
四、词汇运用(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
(A)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
38.Children should learn different subjects because they are helpful to them for their (未来的) lives.
【答案】future
【详解】句意:孩子们应该学习不同的科目,因为这对他们未来的生活有帮助。future“未来的”符合题意,作定语修饰名词“lives”。故填future。
39.She (希望) that the letter will help Mia in the coming years.
【答案】hopes
【详解】句意:她希望这封信能在未来的岁月里对米娅有所帮助。hope“希望”,动词。此句是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填hopes。
40.Liu Ping is good at sport and he is the leader of (排球) Club.
【答案】Volleyball
【详解】句意:刘平擅长运动,并且他是排球俱乐部的负责人。volleyball“排球”,此处是专有名词,首字母大写,故填Volleyball。
41.There are two basketball (比赛) this Saturday.
【答案】matches
【详解】句意:这个星期六有两场篮球赛。根据汉语提示“比赛”可知,其对应的英文表达是match。根据“There are two”可知,空处填名词复数。故填matches。
42.The little girl is quiet and (腼腆的).
【答案】shy
【详解】句意:这个小女孩安静而腼腆。shy是形容词,意为“腼腆的,害羞的”,在本句中作表语。故填shy。
(B)根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
43.There (be) a tall building on the hill before.
【答案】was
【详解】句意:以前山上有一座高楼。根据“before”可知,句子时态是一般过去时;“There be”句型表示“某地有某物”,其过去式形式为“There was/were...”,“a tall building”是单数,所以be动词要用“was”。故填was。
44.My brother likes (sport) and he often plays ball games after school.
【答案】sports
【详解】句意:我哥哥喜欢运动,他经常在放学后玩球类游戏。此处说的是“喜欢运动”,是一个泛指的概念,应该用名词复数sports。故填sports。
45.Let’s (watch) the show first.
【答案】watch
【详解】句意:让我们先看节目。let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”,所以此处填动词原形。故填watch。
46.My father often (read) newspapers in the morning.
【答案】reads
【详解】句意:我爸爸经常在早上读报纸。本句时态是一般现在时,主语“My father”是第三人称单数,谓语动词read要使用第三人称单数形式reads,故填reads。
47.My mother is always (friend) to my sister and me.
【答案】friendly
【详解】句意:我妈妈对我和妹妹总是很友好。根据“My mother is always ... (friend) to my sister and me.”可知,此处需填friend的形容词形式friendly“友好的”作表语,构成固定短语be friendly to“对……友好”。故填friendly。
五、动词填空
根据句意,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
48.Let’s (meet) at the school gate after class.
【答案】meet
【详解】句意:课后我们在学校门口见吧。Let’s是Let us的缩写,其后接动词原形,构成祈使句,表示提出建议。故填meet。
49.Making friends (be) important for most students.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:交朋友对大多数学生来说很重要。句子陈述的是一般事实,时态用一般现在时;动名词“Making friends”作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,be动词用is。故填is。
50.Daniel likes listening to music because it makes him (feel) great.
【答案】feel
【详解】句意:丹尼尔喜欢听音乐,因为这让他感觉很好。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”,固定短语。故填feel。
51.Look, there are dark clouds in the sky. It (rain).
【答案】is going to rain
【详解】句意:看,天空中有乌云。天要下雨了。rain“下雨”,根据“Look, there are dark clouds in the sky.”可知,基于当前迹象(乌云密布)预测的,时态用一般将来时,用“is/am/are going to do”结构。主语为it,be动词用is。故填is going to rain。
52.The bookshop (not be) open now. Let’s wait for another ten minutes.
【答案】isn’t
【详解】句意:书店现在没开门。咱们再等十分钟吧。根据“now”可知,句子时态为一般现在时。句子主语“The bookshop”是单数,be动词用is,其否定形式是isn’t,故填isn’t。
53.— your son often (change) his idea?
—Yes. I think so.
【答案】 Does change
【详解】句意:——你儿子经常改变他的想法吗?——是的。我认为是这样。根据“often”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,根据回答“Yes”可知,问句为一般疑问句,主语“your son”是第三人称单数,且句中含有实义动词change,因此句首使用助动词does,其后用动词原形change。故填Does;change。
54.Mum, please let Millie (fly) kites with us tomorrow.
【答案】fly
【详解】句意:妈妈,明天请让米莉和我们一起放风筝。let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”。故填fly。
55.—Simon, please go and ask Jack to come here.
—Sorry, Mr Wu. He (not be) in the classroom now.
【答案】isn’t
【详解】句意:——西蒙,请去叫杰克来这里。——抱歉,吴老师。他现在不在教室。根据now“现在”可知,时态为一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用单数is,否定形式在is后加not,缩写为isn’t。故填isn’t。
56.There (be) a pair of trousers on the bed.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:床上有一条裤子。根据“There…a pair of trousers”可知,这是there be句型,且a pair of trousers作主语,是单数概念,该句是一般现在时,be动词填is。故填is。
57.Tom (can) swim well at the age of eight. He is a good swimmer.
【答案】could
【详解】句意:汤姆八岁时游泳能游得很好。他是个很好的游泳者。根据“at the age of eight”可知,八岁游泳是一般过去时,can的过去式是could,could“能够”符合题意。故填could。
六、阅读表达(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。
David is a student of a middle school. His form teacher is Mrs Green. She is more than 30 years old. She is his English and History teacher. She is strict and at the same time she is very kind.
In David’s school, there is a playground. They do sport there. Their PE teacher, Mr Jackson, teaches them to play ball games. He is kind and friendly. David’s school also has a swimming pool. They take swimming lessons in it. It’s really interesting!
David’s school building is very big and the school hall is on the ground floor. Once a year, they have a prize-giving ceremony (颁奖典礼) in the hall. He likes his school life very much.
58.How old is Mrs Green?
59.What subjects does Mrs Green teach?
60.What’s Mr Jackson like?
61.How often do they have a prize-giving ceremony?
62.What do you think of David’s school life?
【答案】58.More than 30 years old./More than 30./Over 30. 59.English and History. 60.Kind and friendly. 61.Once a year. 62.Interesting./Great./Wonderful.
【导语】本文主要介绍了David的学校生活,包括他的老师和学校的一些设施和活动。
58.根据“She is more than 30 years old.”可知,格林老师超过30岁。故填More than 30 years old./ More than 30./ Over 30.
59.根据“She is his English and History teacher.”可知,格林老师教英语和历史。故填English and History.
60.根据“He is kind and friendly.”可知,杰克逊老师是和蔼友好的。故填Kind and friendly.
61.根据“Once a year, they have a prize-giving ceremony (颁奖典礼) in the hall.”可知,他们每年举行一次颁奖典礼。故填Once a year.
62.开放性问题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Interesting./ Great./ Wonderful.
七、书面表达(本大题共20分)
63.请根据要求完成短文写作,并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。
假如你是李华,刚进入新的中学,请给你的朋友Alan写一封信,向他介绍你目前的学校生活,内容包括:学校生活、业余爱好、老师和同学、感受等。
要求:
1. 字数90左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
2. 内容必须包括提示的所有信息;
3. 不得透露真实的姓名等任何个人信息。
Dear Alan,
I’d like to tell you something about my school life.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文:
Dear Alan,
I’d like to tell you something about my school life.
Every day our school starts at half past seven in the morning and finishes at five o’clock in the afternoon. We have different kinds of subjects. My favourite subject is history because I can get to know many fun stories that happened in the past.
I like playing football. I am a member of the school football team. In my free time, I often watch football matches on TV. I hope to be a football player like my hero Messi when I grow up. I go to the library every day because I can read different kinds of books there.
I truly love my teachers and classmates because they are so kind to me. I feel very happy because we get along well with each other.
I really enjoy my school life. How about you?
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为书信作文;
②时态:时态为一般现在时;
③提示:给朋友Alan写一封信,向他介绍你目前的学校生活,需要遵照所给要求,信息覆盖全面,适当补充细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,问候,说明自己想要跟对方分享自己的学校生活;
第二步,介绍自己的学校生活、业余爱好、老师和同学、感受等,注意用词准确,行文流畅;
第三步,总结自己对目前学校生活的感受,询问对方的学校生活如何。
[亮点词汇]
①different kinds of 各种各样的
②get along well with… 与……相处得好
[高分句型]
①I go to the library every day because I can read different kinds of books there. (原因状语从句)
②I hope to be a wonderful football player like my hero Messi when I grow up.(时间状语从句)
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