Unit 4 Sharing 词汇知识清单-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册
选择性必修四 unit4知识清单
1. be dying to do...渴望做……
(1)be dying/eager for 很想要;渴望
(2)be eager to do sth. 渴望做……
long to do sth. 渴望做某事
2. not to mention 更不用说;且不说
mention sth.to sb./mention to sb.that... 向某人提及……
mention doing... 提及做……
as is mentioned above 如上所述
Don't mention it. 不客气(回答道歉或道谢)
3. relevant adj.有关的;切题的
(1)be relevant to 与……有关
(2)relevance n. 关联;切题
have (no) relevance to 和……(无)有关
4. shade vt.给……遮挡 (光线);加灯罩;把……涂暗 n.阴凉处;灯罩;阴影部分
(1)in the shade 在阴凉处
in the shade of 在……的阴凉处
(2)shade...from/against... 给……遮挡……
shade...with... 用……遮挡……
5. drag vt.拖;拽 vt.& vi.缓慢而费力地移动
读后续写之手的肢体动作:
(1)drag...out of... 把……从……中拖出来
(2)cup one's hands over... 把手窝成杯状
(3)slide one's hands into... 将手伸进
(4)put one's hands to one's cheeks 用双手捂住脸
spread one's hands 摊开双手
6. privilege n.优惠待遇;特权
(1)It's a privilege to do sth./of doing sth. 有幸做某事
have the privilege to do sth./of doing sth. 有做某事的特权
(2)privileged adj. 享有特权的;荣幸的;幸运的
be privileged to do sth. 做某事是荣幸的
7. disabled adj.丧失能力的;有残疾的
(1)the disabled 残疾人(the+adj.表示一类人,谓语动词常常用复数)
(2)disable v. 使伤残;使无效,使不能运转
disable sb./sth.from doing sth. 使……不能做某事
(3)disability n. 残疾;缺陷
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