精品解析：河北省石家庄市第九中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

2024-2025年石家庄市9中九年级第一次月考试卷 VI. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Spring will end. Warm and sunny May will come. We can see many girls wear colorful dresses. Almost every girl likes beautiful dresses. Sometimes a dress may have a beautiful story ____1____ it. Millie was born in a small village. She ____2____ the town at the age of eight. Living with her grandparents in the village before eight, she had few friends in the new town. So she always felt ____3____, and got naughty. Her parents tried to be strict with her, but failed. Violence (暴力) is usually ____4____. Millie’s neighbor, a pretty woman, brought Millie a dress one day. It was her daughter’s. Millie fell in love with it ____5____ she saw it. “If you like, you can have it now.” the woman said. Millie ____6____ on the dress and looked like a princess (公主). “This is the most beautiful dress of my daughter. And the girl ____7____ wears it will be the cleverest and most beautiful one in the world.” the kind woman said, touching her head ____8____ with her soft hand. From then on, the girl decided to ____9____ herself. She started working hard at school. She wanted to be a beautiful girl. Twenty years later, Millie became a great dancer, a dancing goddess. In fact, everyone has “a beautiful dress” _____10_____ in her heart, but sometimes people can’t realize it. 1. A. above B. behind C. along D. beside 2. A. fed on B. grew up C. left for D. did with 3. A. lonely B. lovely C. likely D. lively 4. A. careless B. hopeless C. endless D. helpless 5. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as far as D. as well as 6. A. got B. kept C. put D. held 7. A. who B. where C. when D. which 8. A. easily B. clearly C. gently D. simply 9. A. serve B. provide C. change D. allow 10. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记述文，主要讲述了一个女孩因别人的善良而该变自己走向成功的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：有时候，一件连衣裙背后可能有一个美丽的故事。 above在上面；behind在后面，在背后；along沿着，顺着；beside在旁边，在附近。根据“a beautiful story…it”并结合语境可知，此处表述“一件连衣裙背后的故事”，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：她八岁时到镇上去了。 fed on以……为食；grew up 成长，长大；left for去，前往；did with对付，处理。根据“she had few friends in the new town.”可知，她原先住在农村，后面去镇里了，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：所以她总是感到孤独，开始变得顽皮。 lonely孤独的，偏僻的；lovely可爱的；likely可能的，有可能；lively充满活力的。根据“she had few friends in the new town.”可知，她在镇上没有朋友，所以她很孤单，故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：暴力通常是没用的。 careless粗心的，不小心的；hopeless没有希望的；endless无止境的，没有尽头的；helpless没有帮助的，无助的。根据下文“it will be the cleverest and most beautiful one in the world.” the kind woman said, touching her head…She started working hard at school.”可知，米莉的邻居给米莉带了一件连衣裙，并轻轻地抚摸着她的头，告诉她穿上这件连衣裙以后可以成为最聪明且最漂亮的女孩，从此以后，米莉开始努力学习，说明之前父母的暴力对她没有任何用处，故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：米莉一看到它就爱上了它。 as long as只要，既然；as soon as一……就……；as far as与……一样远，远达……；as well as与……一样好；也，和。根据“ Millie fell in love with it…she saw it”可知，女孩一看到连衣裙应该就非常喜欢，故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：米莉穿上了裙子，看起来像个公主。 got (on)上车；kept (on)坚持；put (on)穿上；held (on)别挂断。根据“ looked like a princess (公主).”可知，她是穿上了裙子，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：穿上它的女孩将是世界上最聪明、最美丽的女孩。 who谁，指人；where哪里，指地点；when什么时候，指时间；which哪一个，指人或物，含有选择概念。根据此处的句式结构分析，所以此处应为定语从句，修饰先行词the girl作定语，定语从句的先行词 the girl指人，所以应选用who，而且关系代词在定语从句中作主语，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：善良的女人说着，用她柔软的手轻轻地抚摸着她的头。 easily容易地，轻易地；clearly清晰地，明白的；gently轻轻地，温柔地；simply简单地，单纯地。根据“the kind woman”及“her soft hand”可知这个好心的女人应是温柔地摸着她的头，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：从那时起，女孩决定改变自己。 serve服务，接待；provide提供，供应；change改变，变化；allow允许，许可。根据“She started working hard at school. She wanted to be a beautiful girl ”可知，她开始努力学习，所以她是决定该变自己，故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：其实，每个人心里都有“一件漂亮的裙子”，只是有时人们无法意识到。 anywhere任何地方；somewhere某个地方；nowhere没有地方；everywhere到处；处处。根据全文可知，女孩因为别人的善良而让她彻底该变，所以每个心中在某个地方应该有“一件漂亮的裙子”。故选B。 VII. 短文填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式). Wei Fei didn’t like her English class last year. She always ____11____ (hide) behind her textbook and never answered questions because of her poor ____12____ (pronounce). Then one day ____13____ English movie called Toy Story changed her. ____14____ she couldn’t understand everything the characters said, she got the meaning by ____15____ (listen) for the key words and watching the expressions on ____16____ (they) faces. Soon her English ____17____ (improve). Now she really enjoys her English class. When she finds something that she can’t understand, she will look it ____18____ in the dictionary. She also wants to learn more grammar so that she can have a ____19____ (good) understanding of English movies. What’s more, she tries to communicate with some people from English-speaking ____20____ (country) online. She introduces customs of traditional Chinese festivals to them. And they teach her some ___21___ (use) knowledge. For example, they ____22____ (normal) say “restroom” instead of toilet. They also spend time ____23____ (lead) into a request when they meet a stranger for the ____24____ (one) time. It’s ____25____ polite to talk loudly in public and so on. 【答案】11. hid 12. pronunciation 13. an 14. Though 15. listening 16. their 17. improved 18. up 19. better 20. countries 21. useful 22. normally 23. leading 24. first 25. impolite 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了魏菲去年不喜欢英语课，因为发音不好而不敢回答问题。但通过看英文电影《玩具总动员》，她学会了通过听关键词和观察表情来理解电影内容，英语水平得到了提高。现在她喜欢上英语课，遇到不懂的会查字典，还想学习更多语法以更好地理解英文电影。此外，她还尝试与英语国家的人在线交流，了解他们的文化和表达方式。 【11题详解】 句意：她总是躲在课本后面，从不回答问题，因为她的发音不好。根据“last year”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，因此用一般过去时，“hide”的过去式是“hid”。故填hid。 【12题详解】 句意：她总是躲在课本后面，从不回答问题，因为她的发音不好。根据“her poor”可知，此处需要填入一个名词，表示“她的发音不好”，“pronounce”的名词形式是“pronunciation”。故填pronunciation。 【13题详解】 句意：然后有一天，一部名为《玩具总动员》的英语电影改变了她。根据“English movie”可知，此处表示泛指一部英语电影，且“English”以元音音素开头，因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。 【14题详解】 句意：尽管她不能理解角色说的每一句话，但她通过听关键词和观察他们的表情来理解意思。根据“she couldn’t understand everything the characters said”和“she got the meaning”可知，此处表示转折关系，即尽管她不能理解每一句话，但她还是通过其他方式理解了意思，因此用“Though”表示“尽管”。故填Though。 【15题详解】 句意：尽管她不能理解角色说的每一句话，但她通过听关键词和观察他们的表情来理解意思。根据“by”可知，此处表示通过某种方式，且“by”后接动名词形式，因此用“listening”表示“通过听”。故填listening。 【16题详解】 句意：尽管她不能理解角色说的每一句话，但她通过听关键词和观察他们的表情来理解意思。根据“faces”可知，此处需要填入一个形容词性物主代词，表示“他们的脸”，因此用“their”。故填their。 【17题详解】 句意：很快她的英语提高了。根据“Soon”可知，此处描述的是过去发生的事情，且对现在有影响，即她的英语水平提高了，因此用一般过去时，“improve”的过去式是“improved”。故填improved。 【18题详解】 句意：当她发现有什么不懂的时候，她会在字典里查。根据“look it”和“in the dictionary”可知，此处表示“在字典里查找”，用固定短语“look up”表示“查找”。故填up。 【19题详解】 句意：她还想学习更多的语法，以便她能更好地理解英语电影。根据“She also wants to learn more grammar”可知，此处表示她想学习更多语法的目的是为了更好地理解英语电影，因此用比较级形式“better”表示“更好地”。故填better。 【20题详解】 句意：更重要的是，她尝试与一些来自英语国家的人在线交流。根据“from English-speaking”可知，此处表示来自说英语的国家，且国家不止一个，因此用复数形式“countries”。故填countries。 【21题详解】 句意：他们教她一些有用的知识。根据“knowledge”可知，此处需要填入一个形容词，表示“有用的知识”，因此用“useful”。故填useful。 【22题详解】 句意：例如，他们通常说“restroom”而不是“toilet”。根据“say”可知，此处需要填入一个副词，表示“他们通常说”，因此用“normally”表示“通常”。故填normally。 【23题详解】 句意：当他们第一次遇到陌生人时，他们也会花时间引导一个请求。根据“spend time”可知，此处表示“花时间做某事”，用固定短语“spend time doing sth.”表示，因此用“leading”表示“引导”。故填leading。 【24题详解】 句意：当他们第一次遇到陌生人时，他们也会花时间引导一个请求。根据“time”可知，此处表示“第一次”，用固定短语“for the first time”表示。故填first。 【25题详解】 句意：在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的等等。根据“to talk loudly in public”可知，此处表示“在公共场合大声说话是不礼貌的”，因此用“impolite”表示“不礼貌的”。故填impolite。 VIII. 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分，满分30分) A Student group chat Mrs. Ma: We will have a party after the English exam next Tuesday. Can anyone help me with the English class party next Friday? There’s lots to do to get it ready. Yu Chen: I’ll make our classroom look nicer with balloons. John:@Yu Chen, I’ll help you. I’ll bring some flowers and do the blackboard. How about a poster with everyone’s name on it? Xu Jie: Great idea! The poster is my job. Harry: I’ll play the music. I’ll make a party playlist from the class’s favorite songs. Sue: I play in a band. I think I’ll ask them if they can play. Li Na: What about food? I’ll make a chocolate cake and a fruit cake. 26. When is the English class party? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Wednesday. D. Next Saturday. 27. Who will make the poster? A. John. B. Harry. C. Xu Jie. D. Li Na. 28. Who would like to help Mrs. Ma with music? A. Harry and Yu Chen. B. Harry and John. C. Sue and Harry. D. Sue and Li Na. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于学生群聊的对话记录，主要围绕英语课派对的筹备工作展开，学生们在群里纷纷表示愿意承担不同的任务来协助老师举办派对。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据对话中“Mrs. Ma: We will have a party after the English exam next Tuesday. Can anyone help me with the English class party next Friday?”可知，英语课派对是在下周五，而不是下周二（下周二只是考完英语考试后有派对，但此处说的是英语课派对时间），对话未提及下周三和下周六。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据对话中“Xu Jie: Great idea! The poster is my job.”可知，徐杰将负责制作海报。选项A是John，他提出做海报的想法并要帮忙装饰教室；选项B是Harry，他要播放音乐；选项D是Li Na，她要制作蛋糕。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据对话中“Harry: I’ll play the music. I’ll make a party playlist from the class’s favorite songs.”以及“Sue: I play in a band. I think I’ll ask them if they can play.”可知，Harry和Sue都愿意在音乐方面帮助马老师。选项A中Yu Chen是装饰教室；选项B中John是帮忙装饰教室和带花；选项D中Li Na是制作蛋糕。故选C。 B One day, Mrs. Smith was sitting in the doctor’s waiting room when a young boy and his mother came in. The young boy caught Mrs. Smith’s attention because he wore a patch (眼罩) over one eye. She felt surprised at how natural he seemed to be even though he lost one of his eyes. As they were waiting, Mrs. Smith took a chance to ask the little boy what had happened to his eye. He thought about her question for a while and then replied, lifting the patch, “There’s nothing wrong with my eye. I’m a pirate (海盗)!” Then he returned to his game. Mrs. Smith was at the doctor’s because she lost her leg in a car accident. It’s a terrible experience to her. She could not get out of the fear and sadness. Her trip today was to check the leg. The word “pirate” changed her life. She seemed to see that she was dressed as Long John Silver, a famous pirate, standing on a ship. The ship rocked under the storm’s force. Still she stood there. She smiled into a storm. At that moment, her courage returned. A few minutes later, the nurse called her. As she balanced on her crutches (拐杖), the boy noticed her leg, “ Hey, lady,” he called, “what’s wrong with your leg?” The young boy’s mother felt sorry for her son’s question. But Mrs. Smith replied with a smile, “Nothing, I’m a pirate, too.” 29. Why was Mrs. Smith at the doctor’s that day? A. She worked as a nurse there. B. Her leg needed to be checked. C. She was hurt in a ship accident. D. There’s something wrong with her eyes. 30. When did Mrs. Smith’s courage return? A. As soon as she saw the boy. B. Before she stood on the ship. C. When the nurse called her. D. After she heard the word “pirate”. 31. What can we know from Mrs. Smith’s reply? A. She will face her life bravely. B. She plans to be a pirate in the future. C. She will not use her crutches. D. She wants to make friends with the boy. 【答案】29. B 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了史密斯夫人因车祸失去一条腿，在医生候诊室，受戴眼罩扮海盗的小男孩影响，重拾勇气，决定勇敢面对生活的故事。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Smith was at the doctor’s because she lost her leg in a car accident. Her trip today was to check the leg.”可知，史密斯夫人去看医生是因为她的腿需要检查。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The word ‘pirate’ changed her life.. .At that moment, her courage returned.”可知，在听到“海盗”这个词后，史密斯夫人的勇气回来了。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Mrs. Smith replied with a smile, ‘Nothing. I’m a pirate, too.’”可知，史密斯夫人以一种积极的态度回应小男孩，这表明她将勇敢地面对生活。故选A。 C True friends are one soul (灵魂) in two bodies. True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friends’ help, you will treat them to dinner, or when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a difficult situation. On the contrary, true friendship is the communication of the hearts and understanding of the souls. True friendship is like water which is tasteless but is necessary to our body. Water is tasteless, but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends connect in hearts every minute. True friendship is like medicine. Though it tastes bitter, it can cure (治愈) your illness. True friends criticize (批评) you to cool your head when others are praising you. True friendship has nothing to do with fame, power, or money. True friends don’t care what you are, but who you are. When you are happy, you are likely to forget them, but when you are in trouble, they are the first ones you will turn to for help. True friends make you complete. Many persons accompany (陪伴) you, such as your parents and teachers. However, you still need friends. Without them, you are likely to feel deserted in spirit and spiritually unhealthy. True friends stay in your heart, and try to bring out the best in you. Once you have found such a true friend, do cherish him or her. 32. The closest word to the underlined phrase “on the contrary” is ________. A. So B. And C. However D. As 33. The writer compares friendship with water because ________. A. it is important to our life B. it tastes bitter C. it is easy to get D. it can cure your illnesses 34. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. True friends may criticize you for fun. B. When you are in trouble your true friends are the first ones to help you. C. True friends make you feel deserted in spirit and spiritually unhealthy. D. True friends care what you are. 35. According to the passage, what will true friends NOT do for you? A. When others are praising you, they will cool your head. B. They will understand your thoughts and feelings. C. They will give you enough fame, power or money. D. They will try to bring out the best in you. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕“真正的友谊”展开论述，阐述了真正友谊的内涵、特点，如真正的友谊是心灵的交流、灵魂的理解，像水一样平淡却对生活至关重要，像药一样虽苦却能治愈心灵，与名利、权力、金钱无关，真正的朋友会在你困难时伸出援手等，强调要珍惜真正的朋友。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friends’ help, you will treat them to dinner, or when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a difficult situation. On the contrary, true friendship is the communication of the hearts and understanding of the souls.”可知，前文描述了不是真正友谊做法，后文描述了真正友谊是心灵的交流和灵魂的理解，前后意思相反。“So”表示因果关系；“And”表示并列关系；“However”表示转折关系，与“on the contrary”意思相近；“As”有多种用法，可表示时间、原因等，不表示转折。所以与“on the contrary”意思最接近的是“However”。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“True friendship is like water, which is tasteless but is necessary to our body.. Water is tasteless, but is of great help when we are thirsty.”可知，作者把友谊比作水，是因为水虽然平淡无味，但对我们生活很重要，就像真正的友谊一样，虽平淡却不可或缺。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you are happy, you are likely to forget them, but when you are in trouble, they are the first ones you will turn to for help”可知，当你遇到麻烦时，真正的朋友是第一个会帮助你的人，B选项表述正确。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“True friendship has nothing to do with fame, power, or money.”可知，真正的友谊与名声、权力或金钱无关，所以真正的朋友不会给你足够的名声、权力或金钱。故选C。 D As summer gives way to autumn, many of us find that we want warm and sunlight very much. The shorter days make some people feel upset and lazy. They are having the so-called autumn sadness. Although autumn sadness is a common seasonable feeling for some people, it may develop into a more serious form known as seasonal affective disorder (季节性情绪失调), or SAD. SAD is a type of depression & mainly starts in late autumn or early winter and goes away in spring and autumn. People who have SAD often oversleep, overeat, and lose interest in activities they once liked. They also feel sad and even hopeless. The reason for SAD is not clear enough at present, but a few things have been connected with its development. Not having enough natural light during the autumn and winter months may disrupt our body clock and the making hormones (荷尔蒙). This can make you unhappy. People with SAD often need medical help. Light treatment is a common and useful way to treat it. Doctors advise patients to get as much sunlight as possible. Light treatment helps to balance hormones and make a patient’s life return to normal. Also, living a healthy life, like sleeping early, exercising often, and having a balanced diet, can also help people deal with SAD. According to the research, in most cases, SAD begins in young adulthood. So don’t forget to hug the sunlight outside the classroom and get energy from nature! 36. When does SAD usually happen? A. in spring and summer. B. In spring and winter. C. In summer and autumn. D. In autumn and winter. 37. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A. The possible reason for SAD. B. The hormones that people need C. The body clock of people with SAD. D. The changes in the body in autumn and winter. 38. What does the underlined word “disrupt” mean in the text? A. Help to go back to normal. B. Be good for keeping a balance. C. Pick op speed as much as possible. D. Stop something continuing in the normal way. 39. What are advised to treat SA D? ① Eating healthily. ② Studying hard indoors ③ Doing exercise. ④ Getting enough sunlight A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 40. What is the structure of the text? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. D 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了季节性情绪失调（SAD）的相关内容，包括其发生时间、症状、可能的原因、治疗方法等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“SAD is a type of depression & mainly starts in late autumn or early winter and goes away in spring and autumn.”可知，SAD主要在深秋或初冬开始，在春天和秋天消失，所以它通常发生在秋冬季节。故选D。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“The reason for SAD is not clear enough at present, but a few things have been connected with its development.”可知，本段主要讲述了SAD可能的原因，虽然目前还不清楚，但有一些事情与其发展有关。故选A。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Not having enough natural light during the autumn and winter months may disrupt our body clock and the making hormones (荷尔蒙). This can make you unhappy.”可知，秋冬季节没有足够的自然光会打乱我们的生物钟和荷尔蒙的制造，这会使你不开心。结合选项可知，“disrupt”意为“阻止某物以正常方式继续”，即“打乱”。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Doctors advise patients to get as much sunlight as possible. Light treatment helps to balance hormones and make a patient’s life return to normal. Also, living a healthy life, like sleeping early, exercising often, and having a balanced diet, con also help people deal with SAD.”可知，医生建议病人尽可能多地晒太阳，并且健康的生活，如早睡、经常锻炼和均衡饮食，也有助于人们应对SAD。所以①③④是治疗SAD的建议。故选B。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段介绍了随着季节变化，有些人会感到悲伤和懒惰，引出季节性情绪失调（SAD）的话题；第二段介绍了SAD的症状；第三段介绍了SAD可能的原因；第四段介绍了SAD的治疗方法；第五段总结全文，鼓励人们拥抱阳光，从自然中获取能量。所以文章结构为P1/P2P3P4P5。故选A。 IX. 阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答1-5 小题。 When you need to remember something, do you write it down on paper? Probably not—you are more likely to just type (打字) some words on your phone, right? For years, new technology from computers to mobile phones has been taking the place of writing by hand. In 2016, schools in Finland even stopped teaching writing. But is our move away from writing by band influencing our brains? A few studies say it might be. Researchers at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology asked 36 university students to write down information using either a pen or a keyboard. They also looked at the students’ electrical brain activity, and found that their brain connectivity patterns were much more complicated (复杂的) when writing by hand than when using a keyboard. Past researchers found that this connectivity is the key to helping the brain have memories and record new information. One of the researchers, Audrey van der Meer, said that forming letters by hand also helps children learn the difference between very similar letters like “b” and “d”, because their bodies get to feel what it’s like to make the shapes. According to the researchers, it’s important for students to keep learning how to write by band. It’s also important to know what kind of writing is best for what situation. “Students learn more and remember better when taking handwritten notes, while using a computer with a keyboard may be more practical when writing a long paper or passage,” Audrey van der Meer said. 41. When did schools in Finland stop teaching writing? _______________________________________________________________________________ 42. How did the 36 university students write down information during the research? _______________________________________________________________________________ 43. According to Audrey van der Meer, why is writing by band helpful to children? _______________________________________________________________________________ 44. What did Audrey van der Meer suggest if you want to remember something? _______________________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you prefer, writing by hand or typing with a keyboard? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. In 2016. 42. By using either a pen or a keyboard. 43. Because their bodies get to feel what it’s like to make the shapes. 44 Taking handwritten notes./Taking notes by hand. 45. I prefer writing by hand. Because it can improve my handwriting./I prefer typing with a keyboard. Because it is faster. (答案不唯一，言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了手写与键盘输入对大脑活动及学习效果的影响。 【41题详解】 根据“In 2016, schools in Finland even stopped teaching writing.”可知，2016年，芬兰的学校甚至停止了手写教学。故填In 2016. 【42题详解】 根据“Researchers at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology asked 36 university students to write down information using either a pen or a keyboard.”可知，36名大学生在研究过程中用笔或键盘写下信息。故填By using either a pen or a keyboard. 【43题详解】 根据“One of the researchers, Audrey van der Meer, said that forming letters by hand also helps children learn the difference between very similar letters like ‘b’ and ‘d’, because their bodies get to feel what it’s like to make the shapes.”可知，是因为他们的身体可以感受到制作这些形状的感觉。故填Because their bodies get to feel what it’s like to make the shapes. 【44题详解】 根据“‘Students learn more and remember better when taking handwritten notes, ...’ Audrey van der Meer said.”可知，学生在手写笔记时学习更多，记忆更好。所以应是建议做手写笔记。故填Taking handwritten notes./Taking notes by hand. 【45题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I prefer writing by hand. Because it can improve my handwriting./I prefer typing with a keyboard. Because it is faster. X. 情景交际(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话，填入所缺的句子，完成下面小题。 A: Hello, June. ____________46____________ B: Exciting. I visited Thailand on my vacation. A: ____________47____________ B: I celebrated the water festival with my friends there. A: Wow. Have you got some photos? B: Yes. ____________48____________ A: Wow, how wonderful the photos are! By the way, have you finished the project on Chinese culture and customs? B: I’m nearly finished. But I need to go to the library to find more information. A: Me too. ____________49____________ B: Good idea. Let’s meet at the school gate after school. A: ____________50____________ See you then. B: See you. 【答案】46. How was your vacation? 47. What did you do in Thailand? 48. Here are some photos. 49 Shall we go to the library together? 50. OK. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则A与B的对话，主要围绕June的假期经历和学校功课展开。 【46题详解】 根据下文“Exciting, I visited Thailand on my Vacation.”可知，此处应是询问对方度假的感受，故填How was your vacation? 【47题详解】 根据“I visited Thailand”和“I celebrated the water festival with my friends there.”可知，此处应是询问在泰国做了什么，故填What did you do in Thailand? 【48题详解】 根据“Yes.”和“Wow, how wonderful the photos are!”可知，应是把照片给对方看，故填Here are some photos. 【49题详解】 根据“I’m nearly finished. But I need to go to the library to find more information.”，“Me too.”以及“Good idea. Let’s meet at the school pate after school.”可知，此处应是提议一起去图书馆，故填Shall we go to the library together? 【50题详解】 根据“Let’s meet at the school pate after school.”和“See you then.”可知，表示同意约定，故填OK. XI. 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 51. 假如你是李雷，你的美国笔友Tom对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请根据提示写一篇短文，介绍一两个中国传统节日。 提示：(1)When is the festival? (2) What do people usually do during the festival? (3) How do you feel about the festival? 注意：(1)短文必须包括提示中的三个要点，可适当发挥， (2) 文中不得出现真实校名，人名。 (3)词数80个左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I am glad to introduce ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Li Lei 【答案】例文 Dear Tom, I am glad to introduce the Spring Festival to you. It’s the most important festival in China, usually falling in late January or early February. During the festival, people come back home from different places and get together for a big dinner. Many people stay up late to welcome the new year. We also set off fireworks and give children red envelopes with money inside. I love this festival because it brings warmth and happiness to everyone. It’s a time for showing love and gratitude. I am looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Li Lei 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于中国传统节日的介绍要点，适当发挥，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，点明要介绍的中国传统节日及其时间； 第二步，具体阐述节日期间人们的活动； 第三步，表达对节日的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①stay up late 熬夜 ②set off 燃放 [高分句型] ①It’s the most important festival in China, usually falling in late January or early February.（现在分词作伴随状语） ②I love this festival because it brings warmth and happiness to everyone.（because引导原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025年石家庄市9中九年级第一次月考试卷 VI. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Spring will end. Warm and sunny May will come. We can see many girls wear colorful dresses. Almost every girl likes beautiful dresses. Sometimes a dress may have a beautiful story ____1____ it. Millie was born in a small village. She ____2____ the town at the age of eight. Living with her grandparents in the village before eight, she had few friends in the new town. So she always felt ____3____, and got naughty. Her parents tried to be strict with her, but failed. Violence (暴力) is usually ____4____. Millie’s neighbor, a pretty woman, brought Millie a dress one day. It was her daughter’s. Millie fell in love with it ____5____ she saw it. “If you like, you can have it now.” the woman said. Millie ____6____ on the dress and looked like a princess (公主) “This is the most beautiful dress of my daughter. And the girl ____7____ wears it will be the cleverest and most beautiful one in the world.” the kind woman said, touching her head ____8____ with her soft hand. From then on, the girl decided to ____9____ herself. She started working hard at school. She wanted to be a beautiful girl. Twenty years later, Millie became a great dancer, a dancing goddess. In fact, everyone has “a beautiful dress” _____10_____ in her heart, but sometimes people can’t realize it. 1 A. above B. behind C. along D. beside 2. A. fed on B. grew up C. left for D. did with 3. A. lonely B. lovely C. likely D. lively 4. A. careless B. hopeless C. endless D. helpless 5. A. as long as B. as soon as C. as far as D. as well as 6. A. got B. kept C. put D. held 7 A. who B. where C. when D. which 8. A. easily B. clearly C. gently D. simply 9. A. serve B. provide C. change D. allow 10. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere VII. 短文填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式). Wei Fei didn’t like her English class last year. She always ____11____ (hide) behind her textbook and never answered questions because of her poor ____12____ (pronounce). Then one day ____13____ English movie called Toy Story changed her. ____14____ she couldn’t understand everything the characters said, she got the meaning by ____15____ (listen) for the key words and watching the expressions on ____16____ (they) faces. Soon her English ____17____ (improve). Now she really enjoys her English class. When she finds something that she can’t understand, she will look it ____18____ in the dictionary. She also wants to learn more grammar so that she can have a ____19____ (good) understanding of English movies. What’s more, she tries to communicate with some people from English-speaking ____20____ (country) online. She introduces customs of traditional Chinese festivals to them. And they teach her some ___21___ (use) knowledge. For example, they ____22____ (normal) say “restroom” instead of toilet. They also spend time ____23____ (lead) into a request when they meet a stranger for the ____24____ (one) time. It’s ____25____ polite to talk loudly in public and so on. VIII. 阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分，满分30分) A Student group chat Mrs. Ma: We will have a party after the English exam next Tuesday. Can anyone help me with the English class party next Friday? There’s lots to do to get it ready. Yu Chen: I’ll make our classroom look nicer with balloons. John:@Yu Chen, I’ll help you. I’ll bring some flowers and do the blackboard. How about a poster with everyone’s name on it? Xu Jie: Great idea! The poster is my job. Harry: I’ll play the music. I’ll make a party playlist from the class’s favorite songs. Sue: I play in a band. I think I’ll ask them if they can play. Li Na: What about food? I’ll make a chocolate cake and a fruit cake. 26. When is the English class party? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Wednesday. D. Next Saturday. 27. Who will make the poster? A. John. B. Harry. C. Xu Jie. D. Li Na. 28. Who would like to help Mrs. Ma with music? A. Harry and Yu Chen. B. Harry and John. C. Sue and Harry. D. Sue and Li Na. B One day, Mrs. Smith was sitting in the doctor’s waiting room when a young boy and his mother came in. The young boy caught Mrs. Smith’s attention because he wore a patch (眼罩) over one eye. She felt surprised at how natural he seemed to be even though he lost one of his eyes. As they were waiting, Mrs. Smith took a chance to ask the little boy what had happened to his eye. He thought about her question for a while and then replied, lifting the patch, “There’s nothing wrong with my eye. I’m a pirate (海盗)!” Then he returned to his game. Mrs. Smith was at the doctor’s because she lost her leg in a car accident. It’s a terrible experience to her. She could not get out of the fear and sadness. Her trip today was to check the leg. The word “pirate” changed her life. She seemed to see that she was dressed as Long John Silver, a famous pirate, standing on a ship. The ship rocked under the storm’s force. Still she stood there. She smiled into a storm. At that moment, her courage returned. A few minutes later, the nurse called her. As she balanced on her crutches (拐杖), the boy noticed her leg, “ Hey, lady,” he called, “what’s wrong with your leg?” The young boy’s mother felt sorry for her son’s question. But Mrs. Smith replied with a smile, “Nothing, I’m a pirate, too.” 29. Why was Mrs. Smith at the doctor’s that day? A. She worked as a nurse there. B. Her leg needed to be checked. C. She was hurt in a ship accident. D. There’s something wrong with her eyes. 30. When did Mrs. Smith’s courage return? A. As soon as she saw the boy. B. Before she stood on the ship. C. When the nurse called her. D. After she heard the word “pirate”. 31. What can we know from Mrs. Smith’s reply? A. She will face her life bravely. B. She plans to be a pirate in the future. C. She will not use her crutches. D. She wants to make friends with the boy. C True friends are one soul (灵魂) in two bodies. True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friends’ help, you will treat them to dinner, or when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friends in a difficult situation. On the contrary, true friendship is the communication of the hearts and understanding of the souls. True friendship is like water, which is tasteless but is necessary to our body. Water is tasteless, but is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends connect in hearts every minute. True friendship is like medicine. Though it tastes bitter, it can cure (治愈) your illness. True friends criticize (批评) you to cool your head when others are praising you. True friendship has nothing to do with fame, power, or money. True friends don’t care what you are, but who you are. When you are happy, you are likely to forget them, but when you are in trouble, they are the first ones you will turn to for help. True friends make you complete. Many persons accompany (陪伴) you, such as your parents and teachers. However, you still need friends. Without them, you are likely to feel deserted in spirit and spiritually unhealthy. True friends stay in your heart, and try to bring out the best in you. Once you have found such a true friend, do cherish him or her. 32. The closest word to the underlined phrase “on the contrary” is ________. A. So B. And C. However D. As 33. The writer compares friendship with water because ________. A. it is important to our life B. it tastes bitter C. it is easy to get D. it can cure your illnesses 34. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. True friends may criticize you for fun. B. When you are in trouble, your true friends are the first ones to help you. C. True friends make you feel deserted in spirit and spiritually unhealthy. D. True friends care what you are. 35. According to the passage, what will true friends NOT do for you? A. When others are praising you, they will cool your head. B. They will understand your thoughts and feelings. C. They will give you enough fame, power or money. D. They will try to bring out the best in you. D As summer gives way to autumn, many of us find that we want warm and sunlight very much. The shorter days make some people feel upset and lazy. They are having the so-called autumn sadness. Although autumn sadness is a common seasonable feeling for some people, it may develop into a more serious form known as seasonal affective disorder (季节性情绪失调), or SAD. SAD is a type of depression & mainly starts in late autumn or early winter and goes away in spring and autumn. People who have SAD often oversleep, overeat, and lose interest in activities they once liked. They also feel sad and even hopeless. The reason for SAD is not clear enough at present, but a few things have been connected with its development. Not having enough natural light during the autumn and winter months may disrupt our body clock and the making hormones (荷尔蒙). This can make you unhappy. People with SAD often need medical help. Light treatment is a common and useful way to treat it. Doctors advise patients to get as much sunlight as possible. Light treatment helps to balance hormones and make a patient’s life return to normal. Also, living a healthy life, like sleeping early, exercising often, and having a balanced diet, can also help people deal with SAD. According to the research, in most cases, SAD begins in young adulthood. So don’t forget to hug the sunlight outside the classroom and get energy from nature! 36. When does SAD usually happen? A. in spring and summer. B. In spring and winter. C. In summer and autumn. D. In autumn and winter. 37. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A The possible reason for SAD. B. The hormones that people need C. The body clock of people with SAD. D. The changes in the body in autumn and winter. 38. What does the underlined word “disrupt” mean in the text? A. Help to go back to normal. B. Be good for keeping a balance. C. Pick op speed as much as possible. D. Stop something continuing in the normal way. 39. What are advised to treat SA D? ① Eating healthily. ② Studying hard indoors ③ Doing exercise. ④ Getting enough sunlight A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①②③ D. ②③④ 40. What is the structure of the text? (P= Paragraph) A. B. C. D. IX. 阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答1-5 小题。 When you need to remember something, do you write it down on paper? Probably not—you are more likely to just type (打字) some words on your phone, right? For years, new technology from computers to mobile phones has been taking the place of writing by hand. In 2016, schools in Finland even stopped teaching writing. But is our move away from writing by band influencing our brains? A few studies say it might be. Researchers at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology asked 36 university students to write down information using either a pen or a keyboard. They also looked at the students’ electrical brain activity, and found that their brain connectivity patterns were much more complicated (复杂的) when writing by hand than when using a keyboard. Past researchers found that this connectivity is the key to helping the brain have memories and record new information. One of the researchers, Audrey van der Meer, said that forming letters by hand also helps children learn the difference between very similar letters like “b” and “d”, because their bodies get to feel what it’s like to make the shapes. According to the researchers, it’s important for students to keep learning how to write by band. It’s also important to know what kind of writing is best for what situation. “Students learn more and remember better when taking handwritten notes, while using a computer with a keyboard may be more practical when writing a long paper or passage,” Audrey van der Meer said. 41. When did schools in Finland stop teaching writing? _______________________________________________________________________________ 42. How did the 36 university students write down information during the research? _______________________________________________________________________________ 43. According to Audrey van der Meer, why is writing by band helpful to children? _______________________________________________________________________________ 44. What did Audrey van der Meer suggest if you want to remember something? _______________________________________________________________________________ 45. What do you prefer, writing by hand or typing with a keyboard? Why? _______________________________________________________________________________ X. 情景交际(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话，填入所缺的句子，完成下面小题。 A: Hello, June. ____________46____________ B: Exciting. I visited Thailand on my vacation. A: ____________47____________ B: I celebrated the water festival with my friends there. A: Wow. Have you got some photos? B: Yes. ____________48____________ A: Wow, how wonderful the photos are! By the way, have you finished the project on Chinese culture and customs? B: I’m nearly finished. But I need to go to the library to find more information. A: Me too. ____________49____________ B: Good idea. Let’s meet at the school gate after school. A: ____________50____________ See you then. B: See you. XI. 书面表达(共1小题，满分15分) 51. 假如你是李雷，你美国笔友Tom对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请根据提示写一篇短文，介绍一两个中国传统节日。 提示：(1)When is the festival? (2) What do people usually do during the festival? (3) How do you feel about the festival? 注意：(1)短文必须包括提示中的三个要点，可适当发挥， (2) 文中不得出现真实校名，人名。 (3)词数80个左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I am glad to introduce ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Li Lei 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $