精品解析：河北省石家庄市第四十二中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

河北国际学校教育集团2024-2025学年度第一学期质检1 九年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共30题，共30分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. a lesson B. a hotel C. a restaurant 2. A. take a walk B. give a talk C. have a look 3. A. a light bag B. a soft sweater C. a short coat 4. A. We are late. B. We must hurry up. C. We have enough time. 5. A. I can find the bank. B. I will take you to the bank. C. I don’t know the way to the bank. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. I hope so. B. I agree. C. Sorry to hear that. 7. A. No, thanks. B. Never mind. C. I’d rather stay at home. 8. A. Yes, please. B. Don’t worry about it. C. It’s blue. 9. A. No problem. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. Nothing special, why? 10. A. Are you free now? B. I will send you an invitation. C. Would you like to come to my party? Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 11. What was the weather like last Sunday afternoon? A. B. C. 12. Which country does the woman speaker come from? A. B. C. 13. What would the woman like first? A. Some coffee. B. Some water. C. Some juice. 14. How much will the woman pay? A. £4.50. B. £3.50. C. £1. 15. Where are the speakers? A. At a clothing store. B. At a restaurant. C. At the man’s home. 16. Why is the woman making the phone call? A. To invite the man to America. B. To tell Mr. White about his trip. C. To ask about some information. 17. By what time does Mr. White have to be at the airport? A. 8:30. B. 9:30. C. 10:30. 18. When will Mr. White receive the ticket? A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. Which language did the speaker learn at first? A. Chinese. B. French. C. Japanese. 20. How many times did the speaker watch A Chinese Ghost Story in four nights? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 21. Whom did the speaker decide to learn Chinese from in the end? A. The speaker’s friend. B. The speaker’s parents. C. The speaker’s classmate. 22. How long did it take to finish The Lion King? A. Three years. B. Five years. C. Six years. 23. What does the speaker say about The Lion King? A. Its actors are famous. B. The story teaches the speaker a lot. C. It happens in a cartoon world. 24. What is the most important in the film? A. The music. B. The character. C. The environment. 25. What does the speaker mean in the end? A. The film is for children. B. The film is popular. C. The film costs too much. Ⅴ. 听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet The first prize: The question: The telephone number: The closing time: Two free ________ to see Metro in their big concert on September 28th. What’s the ________ of Metro’s first CD? ________; 5 o’clock on ________; We’ll tell you who will be the ________ on Tuesday and Wednesday. 第二部分 语言运用（共25题，共25分） Ⅵ. 完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some people have a very poor sense of direction. I am one of them. I have visited a place many times, but I may still get ____1____ when visiting it again. When I was a little girl, I was very ____2____. When I went to a new place, I was not brave enough to ____3____ others the way. And so I used to walk around in circles. And I used to hope that I would get to the ____4____ I was going to visit by chance. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask for ____5____, but I often receive helpless or even ____6____ information and I feel angry and sad. I ____7____ the bad feelings, so when someone asks me the way ____8____, I will tell him the right way. I try not to give people wrong directions. If I am not sure of the way they ask, I just say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Here is a funny story about asking the way. One day, a man ____9____ me on the way to my office. He asked me ____10____ I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. At that time, I was thinking about another important thing, so I didn’t want to talk with him, just said ____11____, “Sorry, I don’t know the way, either.” and then walked away. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my ____12____ building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. Ten minutes later, I arrived at my workplace. My secretary (秘书) told me that someone was ____13____ for me in the meeting room. I saw a man sitting in the corner ____14____ I walked into the meeting room. I realized that he was the man who asked me for direction just now. Imagine how embarrassed (尴尬的) I was and how ____15____ he was when we saw each other at the first sight! 1. A. lost B. up C. together D. over 2. A. outgoing B. shy C. funny D. brave 3. A. give B. ask C. show D. treat 4. A. time B. room C. date D. place 5. A. news B. advice C. directions D. messages 6. A. useful B. right C. wrong D. important 7. A. forget B. understand C. lose D. miss 8. A. politely B. sadly C. slowly D. quietly 9. A. admired B. stopped C. suggested D. expected 10. A. when B. whether C. how D. that 11. A. impatiently B. correctly C. strictly D. proudly 12. A. school B. office C. factory D. restaurant 13. A. cheering B. sending C. waiting D. looking 14. A. even though B. as soon as C. so that D. ever since 15. A. excited B. relaxed C. surprised D. happy 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文叙述作者方向感差、常迷路，并用一则亲身经历说明问路时的尴尬与教训。 【1题详解】 句意：即使多次去过某地，再去时我仍可能迷路。 lost迷路的；up向上；together一起；over结束/越过。根据“Some people have a very poor sense of direction.”可知，作者方向感很差，应该是经常迷路。习语get lost表示“迷路”。故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：当我还是个小女孩的时候，我非常害羞。 outgoing外向的；shy害羞的；funny有趣的；brave勇敢的。根据“I was not brave enough to...others the way”可知，作者没有足够的勇气，说明作者很害羞。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：去新地方时，我不够勇敢去向别人问路。 give给；ask问；show给出/指示；treat对待。根据“And so I used to walk around in circles. ”可知，作者没有去问路，导致在原地打圈，同时结合“When I went to a new place”可知作者去新地方应为ask others the way（向别人问路）。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：我过去常希望能偶然到达要去的地方。 time时间；room房间；date日期；place地点/地方。根据“I was going to visit by chance”可知，visit后面接地点，结合作者经常迷路，这里指“地方”。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：现在我不再太害羞，会去问路。 news新闻；advice建议；directions方向/路线；messages信息。固定搭配ask for directions表示“问路”,与前文“I was not brave enough to...others the way. ”形成照应。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：但我常收到无助甚至错误的信息，令我生气难过。 useful有用的；right正确的；wrong错误的；important重要的。根据“but I often receive helpless or even … information and I feel angry and sad”可知，与helpless并列的是wrong，指错误的方向信息，从而使作者生气难过。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：我理解那些不好的感受，所以当别人有礼貌地问路时我会指路。 forget忘记；understand理解；lose失去；miss错过。根据“so when someone asks me the way..., I will tell him the right way”可知，作者理解这种感受，会给别人指认正确的路。应为understand。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：当别人有礼貌地向我问路时，我会告诉他正确的路。 politely有礼貌地；sadly悲伤地；slowly慢慢地；quietly安静地。根据“so when someone asks me the way … , I will tell him the right way”可知，别人问路时一般会很礼貌，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：一天，一个男人在我去办公室的路上拦住了我。 admired仰慕；stopped拦住；suggested建议；expected期待。根据“He asked me...I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building”可知，这个男人在问路，应为stopped me“拦住我”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：他问我是否能告诉他去友谊大厦的路。 when什么时候；whether是否；how如何；that连词“那”。根据“He asked me … I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building”可知，这个男人在问是否作者能告诉他去友谊大厦的路，此处用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：我当时不想和他交谈，就不耐烦地回答了一句。 impatiently不耐烦地；correctly正确地；strictly严格地；proudly自豪地。根据“I didn’t want to talk with him”可知，作者不想同同他交谈，语气是不耐烦的。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：但我刚往前走几步，我意识到，他问的正是去我办公楼的路。 school学校；office办公室；factory工厂；restaurant餐馆。根据“he had asked the way to my … building”并结合后文“I arrived at my workplace”可知，男人问的地方是作者工作的地方，指office办公楼。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我的秘书告诉我，有人在会议室等我。 cheering欢呼；sending发送；waiting等待；looking看。根据“My secretary told me that someone was … for me in the meeting room”可知，这个男人正在会议室等我，应为waiting。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：我一走进会议室，就看到角落里坐着那个人。 even though尽管；as soon as一……就……；so that以便；ever since自从。根据“I saw a man sitting in the corner … I walked into the meeting room”可知，意为“我一走进……就看到”，应选as soon as。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：想象一下，当我们第一眼见面时，我有多尴尬，他有多惊讶！ excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；happy高兴的。根据“Imagine how embarrassed I was and how … he was when we saw each other at the first sight”可知，这个男人想作者竟然不认识自己的工作的地方，所以他会感到惊讶。故选C。 Ⅶ. 短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 I’m a 15-year-old middle school student. I’m in the ____16____ (nine) grade this year. Though I have been learning English since I was in Grade Three, I can’t do well in English tests. So yesterday I asked my English teacher, Miss Lin, for some advice on how to be a ____17____ (success) English learner. Here’s what she told me. First, create an interest ____18____ English. This is very important. There’s a saying, “Interest is the best teacher.” If you are interested in English, your brain will be more active and it is also much ____19____ (easy) for you to pay attention to it for a long time. You can connect English with something you are interested in, like music or sports. You can also listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. Sometimes you can read English magazines. These will help you ____20____ (memory) more English words. And you won’t get bored of English. Second, practice and learn ____21____ mistakes. Remember, “Use it or lose it!” Even if you learn some words and sentences well, you will forget them ____22____ you use them. Practice makes perfect. Never be afraid of making mistakes. Third, develop your study skills. It is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study and find out the best ways to learn English well. The basic way is to take notes by ____23____ (write) down key words or by drawing mind maps. You have to find some time to review what you have learned. Miss Lin is sure that as long as I learn ____24____ (wise), I can learn English well. I should believe in ____25____ (I). So I will do as my teacher said and make greater progress. 【答案】16. ninth 17. successful 18. in 19. easier 20. memorize 21. from 22. unless 23. writing 24 wisely 25. myself 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位15岁的中学生向英语老师寻求如何成为成功英语学习者的建议，老师给出了培养兴趣、从错误中学习以及发展学习技巧三个关键方法。 【16题详解】 句意：今年，我是九年级。根据“in the ... grade”可知，此处用序数词表示“九年级”；nine的序数词ninth。故填ninth。 【17题详解】 句意：因此，昨天我向英语老师林老师请教了如何成为成功的英语学习者。根据“a ... English learner”可知，此处需要形容词，修饰learner；success的形容词successful“成功的”。故填successful。 【18题详解】 句意：首先，培养对英语的兴趣。考查固定搭配create an interest in表示“培养对……的兴趣”。故填in。 【19题详解】 句意：如果你对英语感兴趣，大脑会更活跃，也更容易长时间集中注意力。much修饰形容词的比较级，easy的比较级easier。故填easier。 【20题详解】 句意：这些都有助于你记忆更多单词，也不会对英语感到厌倦。根据“help you ... more English words”可知，此处需要动词；help sb. do sth.“帮助某人做某事”；memory的动词memorize“记住”，此处用动词原形。故填memorize。 【21题详解】 句意：其次，练习并从错误中学习。考查固定短语learn from mistakes表示“从错误中学习”。故填from。 【22题详解】 句意：即使你学好了某些单词和句子，除非使用它们，否则就会遗忘。根据“you will forget them ... you use them”可知，此处需要连词，unless引导条件状语从句，表示“除非你使用它们”。故填unless。 【23题详解】 句意：基本方法包括记关键词笔记或绘制思维导图。by介词，后接动名词，表示“通过某种方式”；write的动名词writing。故填writing。 【24题详解】 句意：林老师相信，只要我运用智慧学习，就一定能学好英语。根据“I learn ...”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词learn；wise的副词形式wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。 【25题详解】 句意：我应该相信自己。根据“I should believe in ...”可知，此处表示“相信自己”，此处用反身代词，I的反身代词myself。故填myself。 第三部分 阅读（共20题，共40分） A Interesting Festivals in the World Throwing Tomatoes—Spain Spain takes “tomato fights” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place on the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them at the crowd. Rolling Cheese—England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning Man—The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day (which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture (雕塑) of a man. Pouring Water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to 15th. The Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 26. Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A Spain. B. England. C. the United States. D. Thailand. 27. What prize will the winner get in Rolling Cheese? A. Some tomatoes. B. A large wheel. C. Some cheese. D. Some money. 28. What can we know from the passage? A. The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. B. Not all the festivals above fall on the single day. C. Rolling Cheese is celebrated on the first Monday in May. D. Burning a large real man is the best part of the Burning Man Festival. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界上几个有趣的节日。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Rolling cheese—England…This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May.”可知，滚奶酪节发生在5月份，在英国举行。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.”可知，获胜者将会获得奶酪。故选C。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The festival takes place on the last Wednesday in August.”可知，西班牙扔西红柿节在八月的最后一个星期三；根据“This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May.”可知，英格兰滚奶酪节在五月的最后一个星期一；根据“It is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day”可知，美国火人节持续一周；根据“Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to 15th.”可知，泰国的泼水节是4月13日至15日，持续三天。因此，美国和泰国的节日都不是单一天。故选B。 B Terry from Kenya, 62 years old, has spent 20 years in the city he now calls home. Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, Terry has finally made his Chinese dream come true——becoming a volunteer. He is often seen giving tourists directions, getting water for a baby and even helping a neighbor sell cold drinks. “I like helping other people,” he said. “This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.” Terry became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read Tao Te Ching by Laozi. In 1981, he went to Shanghai. His first visit to Beijing was six years later on business. Terry and his family moved to Beijing in 1997, and since then he has lived and worked in Beijing. Now Terry can make traditional Beijing bean-paste noodles, and when he goes to a restaurant, he usually orders dumplings and some traditional Beijing dishes. He likes chatting with local people, especially taxi drivers. “I am more familiar with the lives of taxi drivers than most Beijingers,” he said. “When I see their license numbers, I can tell how many years they have worked.” “They are so knowledgeable,” he said. “I learned much Chinese from them.” Terry does not want to leave Beijing. He said, “Your home is where your things are. In this sense, Beijing is my home. Now I just enjoy living here.” 29. What’s Terry’s Chinese dream? A. To be a volunteer. B. To eat dumplings. C. To read Tao Te Ching. D. To live in Shanghai. 30. When did Terry first visit Beijing? A. In 1981. B. In 1987. C. In 1997. D. In 2008. 31. What can we know about Terry? A. He especially likes to chat with his neighbors. B. He thinks Beijing is his home and enjoys living there. C. He becomes a volunteer and helps get water for tourists. D. He opens a restaurant and sells Beijing bean-paste noodles. 【答案】29. A 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了62岁的Terry来自肯尼亚，在北京生活了20多年后，他终于实现了成为一名志愿者的中国梦。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Terry has finally made his Chinese dream come true—becoming a volunteer.”可知，Terry的中国梦是成为一名志愿者。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1981, he went to Shanghai. His first visit to Beijing was six years later on business.”可知，1981年，Terry去了上海。六年后，他因出差首次去北京。因此，他第一次去北京的时间是1987年。故选B。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据Terry说的话“Your home is where your things are. In this sense, Beijing is my home. Now I just enjoy living here.”可知，他认为北京是他的家，很享受在这里生活。故选B。 C International Day of Happiness is a day to make people cheer up and enjoy the good things and hopeful things in life. It is hosted by the United Nations on March 20th every year. It reminds us that being happy is a human right and worth celebrating—and if you’re not already happy on this day, the celebrations may change that! A holiday called International Day of Happiness may sound a bit childish to people who know little about it. You might be imagining children singing “If you’re happy and you know it...” or people dancing with great joy under a smiling sun. While you’re not totally wrong—who doesn’t like a gleeful time—the truth is there’s much more to this pleasant day than just smiles and good feelings. The final goal of the movement is to spread the idea that progress is not only about encouraging economic (经济的) growth, but human happiness as well. In 2011, the UN General Assembly (联合国大会) decided to make it a “final human goal” to make happiness as important as economic growth. Two years later, in 2013, all 193 member states of the UN celebrated the world’s first International Day of Happiness, and it has continued to grow since. So as you listen to Pharrell Williams’s “Happy” on repeat, also take a minute this March 20th to think about what truly makes you happy, and how you can achieve it. 32. Why is the International Day of Happiness celebrated every year? A. To increase economic growth. B. To achieve the final human goal. C. To encourage people to make progress. D. To remind people of the importance of happiness. 33. Which of the following may the writer probably agree with? A. People should enjoy good things in life. B. Progress has nothing to do with happiness. C. International Day of Happiness is a childish holiday. D. 193 countries celebrate International Day of Happiness now. 34. What does the writer advise people to do on March 20th? A Spread joy and happiness. B. Ask for more human rights. C. Consider what brings us joy. D. Spend a minute listening to a song. 35. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Date of International Day of Happiness. B. History of International Day of Happiness. C. Meaning of International Day of Happiness. D. Introduction to International Day of Happiness. 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“国际幸福日”展开全面介绍：首先点明该节日的核心目的是让人们振奋精神、享受生活中的美好与希望；接着说明其举办方和日期，强调幸福是人权且值得庆祝；还追溯了节日的起源；最后建议人们在3月20日这天，除了感受欢乐，也思考真正带来幸福的事物及实现方式。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It reminds us that being happy is a human right and worth celebrating” 及 “The final goal of the movement is to spread the idea that progress is not only about encouraging economic growth, but human happiness as well”可知，国际幸福日的核心作用是“提醒人们幸福是人权、值得庆祝”，且最终目标是传递“幸福与经济增长同等重要”的理念，本质都是“让人们重视幸福的重要性”。故选D。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“International Day of Happiness is a day to make people cheer up and enjoy the good things and hopeful things in life”可知，作者开篇即指出国际幸福日的目的是“让人们享受生活中的美好与希望”，这暗示作者认同“人们应该享受生活中的美好事物”。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So as you listen to Pharrell Williams’s ‘Happy’ on repeat, also take a minute this March 20th to think about what truly makes you happy, and how you can achieve it”可知，作者建议人们除了重复听《Happy》这首歌，还要“花时间思考真正让自己幸福的事物及实现方式”，即“思考什么能带给我们欢乐”。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章内容涵盖国际幸福日的“目的、举办方与日期、对节日的误解纠正、起源与发展、给人们的建议”，是对该节日的全面“介绍”。故选D。 D Wei Dongyi has become popular with many people in China. He is a young teacher at Peking University. Wei has won many awards and is seen as a genius by those who know him. Wei Dongyi was born in 1991 in Shandong. His father was a university math professor (教授) who kept many math books at home. Wei used to read his father’s books as his favorite hobby. Wei won the gold medal in the International Mathematical Olympiad (国际数学奥林匹克竞赛) twice when he was a high school student. He entered Peking University without taking the gaokao, the college entrance (大学入学) exam due to his math skills. Wei graduated with high scores from Peking University in 2014. And he chose to stay at Peking University for his master’s degree, after which he got his PhD (博士学位) in only three and a half years. In 2019, Wei became an assistant math professor of Peking University. In a 2021 interview, Wei, holding a big plastic bottle of water, caught the attention of people online. He was mistaken for a student at that time. Wei is famous not only as a math genius but also for his simple lifestyle. Wei is a disciplined (自律的) person. He always carries a plastic bottle of water, and he eats steamed buns and tofu in the dining hall. Now Wei Dongyi is known as “God Wei” in Peking University. Wei offers young people a new idol (偶像) instead of pop stars. 36. What does the underlined word “genius” probably mean in Paragraph 1? A. A person who used to be quiet. B. A person who has great ability. C. A person who owns a lot of fans. D. A person who lives a simple life. 37. What did Wei do before becoming a university student? A. He got a high score in the final exam. B. He wasn’t allowed to take the gaokao. C. He won two international gold medals. D. He failed in the college entrance exam. 38. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. Wei’s hobby. B. Wei’s past achievements. C. Wei’s attention from people. D. Wei’s college entrance exam. 39. What can we infer (推断) from the 2021 interview? A. Wei worked hard all the time. B. The interview influenced Wei a lot. C. Wei looked like a common student. D. People online admired Wei very much. 40. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A way to learn math well. B. A popular interview online. C. A new idol for young people. D. A famous university of China. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍韦东奕的生平、成就和影响，强调他成为“年轻人的新偶像”。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Wei has won many awards and is seen as a  genius by those who know him.”可知，提到韦东奕获得许多奖项，且被熟知他的人视为天才；后文具体描述他两次获得国际奥数金牌、免高考进入北大等成就，均体现其“非凡的数学能力”；推断可知genius指“有很强能力的人”。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“won the gold medal...twice when he was a high school student”可知，高中时两次获得国际数学奥林匹克竞赛金牌。故选C。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第三段可知，第三段按时间线列举韦东奕的学术成就：高中奥赛金牌→免高考进北大→本科高分毕业→硕博连读→成为助教。全段核心是“过往成就”。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Wei, holding a big plastic bottle of water. ... He was mistaken for a student at that time.”可知，在2021年的采访中，他被误认为是一名学生。推断可知，韦东奕看起来就像是一名普通的大学生。故选C。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了北大数学天才韦东奕的成就和日常生活等，韦东奕为年轻人提供新偶像。故选C。 Ⅸ. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 In recent years, plastic pollution has become one of the most serious problems around the world. Many countries have been looking for ways for a better future. On November 7, 2022, China started a “bamboo instead of plastic” activity with the International Network for Bamboo and Rattan (INBAR国际竹藤组织). This will hopefully increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce (减少) plastic pollution. Bamboo is a renewable natural resource (资源) of great value. And it can be harvested (收割) in 3 to 5 years. Normally, bamboo can be cut every year and doesn’t have to be replanted. Bamboo can be used to make different kinds of products. These products can take the place of plastic products in many fields. Even a new bamboo washing machine has been invented in some poor areas. People living there don’t have electricity or money to buy traditional washing machines. It uses the natural flow of the water as power to run the machine. It’s believed that bamboo is a harmless material. It doesn’t cause any pollution when it has to be thrown away. China is one of the countries with the richest bamboo resources in the world. The Chinese are a pioneer (先锋) in the use of bamboo. Provinces Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guizhou have set up companies to produce and develop bamboo products. What’s more, China is also sharing its technologies and experience to help other countries with rich bamboo resources. It is hoped that countries will work together for green development around the world. 41. When did China start the “bamboo instead of plastic” activity? (No more than 4 words.) ________________________________________ 42. Why did China start the “bamboo instead of plastic” activity? (No more than 16 words.) ________________________________________ 43. Is bamboo a harmful material? (No more than 4 words.) ________________________________________ 44. What is China sharing to help other countries with rich bamboo resources? (No more than 8 words.) ________________________________________ 45. What’s your opinion about using bamboo products? Why? ________________________________________ 【答案】41. On November 7, 2022. 42. To increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce plastic pollution. 43. No, it isn’t. 44. Technologies and experience. 45. It’s good to use bamboo products. Because they are renewable and reduce plastic waste. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国与国际竹藤组织共同发起“以竹代塑”倡议，在全球深化“以竹代塑”合作，增加绿色竹产品的使用比例，更好发挥竹子在代替塑料产品方面的突出优势和作用。 【41题详解】 根据“On November 7, 2022, China started a ‘bamboo instead of plastic’ activity with the International Network for Bamboo and Rattan(INBAR国际竹藤组织)”可知，中国在2022年11月7日开始“以竹代塑”活动的，故填On November 7, 2022. 【42题详解】 根据“This will hopefully increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce (减少) plastic pollution.”可知，是为了增加绿色竹制品的使用，减少塑料污染。故填To increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce plastic pollution. 【43题详解】 根据“It’s believed that bamboo is a harmless material. It doesn’t cause any pollution when it has to be thrown away.”可知，竹子是一种无害的材料。故填No, it isn’t. 【44题详解】 根据“China is also sharing its technologies and experience to help other countries…”可知，中国分享技术和经验帮助其他国家。故填Technologies and experience. 【45题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案：It’s good to use bamboo products. Because they are renewable and reduce plastic waste. 第四部分 情景交际（共5题，共10分） Ⅹ. 补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白上填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Peter is talking about a concert with his classmate, Lucy.) A: Hi, Peter. How are you doing? B: ____________46____________. Thank you, Lucy! You look so excited. Why? A: I’ve just got tickets for my favorite singer’s concert! B: ____________47____________? A: Jay Chou He is so talented and always sings creative songs. B: Sounds great. ____________48____________? A: It will be held in the Olympic Stadium in Zhengding. B: ____________49____________? A: I’m going with two of my friends. It will be on October 20th. Would you like to go with me? I’ve got another ticket for you. B: Really? It’s so nice of you! Thank you so much! A: ____________50____________. 【答案】46. I’m fine 47. Who is your favorite singer 48. Where will it be held 49. Who are you going with 50 You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，讨论Jay Chou的演唱会，Lucy邀请Peter一同参加。 【46题详解】 根据“How are you doing?”可知，A与B问候，此处B应该回应A的问候。故填I’m fine。 【47题详解】 根据“I’ve just got tickets for my favorite singer’s concert!”可知，上一句A提到买到了最喜欢的歌手的演唱会门票；以及下文A回答“Jay Chou”，推断可知此处B应该询问A，最喜欢的歌手是谁。故填Who is your favorite singer。 【48题详解】 根据“It will be held in the Olympic Stadium in Zhengding.”可知，A表示演唱会在正定奥林匹克体育场；推断此处B询问演唱会的地点。故填Where will it be held。 【49题详解】 根据“I’m going with two of my friends.”可知，A表示将与她的两个好朋友一起去看演唱会；推断此处B询问和谁一起去。故填Who are you going with。 【50题详解】 根据“Really? It’s so nice of you! Thank you so much!”可知，B表示感谢，此处A应该礼貌回应感谢。故填You’re welcome。 第五部分 写作（共1题，共15分） Ⅺ. 书面表达。（满分15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Frank对中国文化很感兴趣，尤其是中国的传统节日——元宵节。请你根据下面表格提示，用英语写一封电子邮件，介绍一下元宵节。 The Lantern Festival Date on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month Food tangyuan or yuanxiao Activities ·guess lantern riddles (灯谜) ·set off fireworks (放烟花) Meaning ·a symbol of togetherness and happiness ·the hope for the coming new year 要求： 1. 内容必须包含所给的要点，可以适当发挥 2. 80词左右。 3. 文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Frank, I’m glad to know that you’re interested in one of the most important traditional festivals in China—the Lantern Festival. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Frank, I’m glad to know that you’re interested in one of the most important traditional festivals in China—the Lantern Festival. The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month. On this special day, people eat delicious sweet dumplings called tangyuan or yuanxiao. These round balls stand for family togetherness. People also do many fun activities. They go out to see beautiful lanterns and try to guess lantern riddles. Setting off fireworks is another exciting part of the festival. It’s a time full of joy and laughter. Most importantly, the Lantern Festival carries a warm meaning. It is a symbol of togetherness and happiness. It also shows people’s hope for a good new year. I hope this helps you learn more about our culture. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】【总体介绍】 ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 【写作步骤】 第一步，承接邮件开头，引入主题，介绍——元宵节。 第二步，具体介绍元宵节的时间、食物、庆祝活动和意义。 第三步，书写结语。 【亮点词汇】 ①stand for代表 ②set off fireworks放烟花 ③a time full of joy and laughter充满欢声笑语的时刻 【高分句型】 ① Setting off fireworks is another exciting part of the festival. (动名词作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 河北国际学校教育集团2024-2025学年度第一学期质检1 九年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力（共30题，共30分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. a lesson B. a hotel C. a restaurant 2. A. take a walk B. give a talk C. have a look 3. A. a light bag B. a soft sweater C. a short coat 4. A. We are late. B. We must hurry up. C. We have enough time. 5. A. I can find the bank. B. I will take you to the bank. C. I don’t know the way to the bank. Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. I hope so. B. I agree. C. Sorry to hear that. 7. A. No, thanks. B. Never mind. C. I’d rather stay at home. 8. A. Yes, please. B. Don’t worry about it. C. It’s blue. 9. A. No problem. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. Nothing special, why? 10. A. Are you free now? B. I will send you an invitation. C. Would you like to come to my party? Ⅲ. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分） 11. What was the weather like last Sunday afternoon? A. B. C. 12. Which country does the woman speaker come from? A. B. C. 13. What would the woman like first? A. Some coffee. B. Some water. C. Some juice. 14. How much will the woman pay? A. £4.50. B. £3.50. C. £1. 15. Where are the speakers? A. At a clothing store. B. At a restaurant. C. At the man’s home. 16. Why is the woman making the phone call? A. To invite the man to America. B. To tell Mr. White about his trip. C. To ask about some information. 17. By what time does Mr. White have to be at the airport? A. 8:30. B. 9:30. C. 10:30. 18. When will Mr. White receive the ticket? A. This morning. B. This afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning. Ⅳ. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. Which language did the speaker learn at first? A. Chinese. B. French. C. Japanese. 20. How many times did the speaker watch A Chinese Ghost Story in four nights? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 21. Whom did the speaker decide to learn Chinese from in the end? A. The speaker’s friend. B. The speaker’s parents. C. The speaker’s classmate. 22. How long did it take to finish The Lion King? A. Three years. B. Five years. C. Six years. 23. What does the speaker say about The Lion King? A. Its actors are famous. B. The story teaches the speaker a lot. C. It happens in a cartoon world. 24. What is the most important in the film? A. The music. B. The character. C. The environment. 25. What does the speaker mean in the end? A. The film is for children. B. The film is popular. C. The film costs too much. Ⅴ. 听短文填空。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） Information Sheet The first prize: The question: The telephone number: The closing time: Two free ________ to see Metro in their big concert on September 28th. What’s the ________ of Metro’s first CD? ________; 5 o’clock on ________; We’ll tell you who will be the ________ on Tuesday and Wednesday. 第二部分 语言运用（共25题，共25分） Ⅵ. 完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some people have a very poor sense of direction. I am one of them. I have visited a place many times, but I may still get ____1____ when visiting it again. When I was a little girl, I was very ____2____. When I went to a new place, I was not brave enough to ____3____ others the way. And so I used to walk around in circles. And I used to hope that I would get to the ____4____ I was going to visit by chance. Now, I am no longer too shy to ask for ____5____, but I often receive helpless or even ____6____ information and I feel angry and sad. I ____7____ the bad feelings, so when someone asks me the way ____8____, I will tell him the right way. I try not to give people wrong directions. If I am not sure of the way they ask, I just say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.” Here is a funny story about asking the way. One day, a man ____9____ me on the way to my office. He asked me ____10____ I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. At that time, I was thinking about another important thing, so I didn’t want to talk with him, just said ____11____, “Sorry, I don’t know the way, either.” and then walked away. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my ____12____ building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. Ten minutes later, I arrived at my workplace. My secretary (秘书) told me that someone was ____13____ for me in the meeting room. I saw a man sitting in the corner ____14____ I walked into the meeting room. I realized that he was the man who asked me for direction just now. Imagine how embarrassed (尴尬的) I was and how ____15____ he was when we saw each other at the first sight! 1. A. lost B. up C. together D. over 2. A. outgoing B. shy C. funny D. brave 3. A. give B. ask C. show D. treat 4. A. time B. room C. date D. place 5. A. news B. advice C. directions D. messages 6. A. useful B. right C. wrong D. important 7. A. forget B. understand C. lose D. miss 8. A. politely B. sadly C. slowly D. quietly 9. A. admired B. stopped C. suggested D. expected 10. A. when B. whether C. how D. that 11. A. impatiently B. correctly C. strictly D. proudly 12. A. school B. office C. factory D. restaurant 13. A. cheering B. sending C. waiting D. looking 14 A. even though B. as soon as C. so that D. ever since 15 A. excited B. relaxed C. surprised D. happy Ⅶ. 短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 I’m a 15-year-old middle school student. I’m in the ____16____ (nine) grade this year. Though I have been learning English since I was in Grade Three, I can’t do well in English tests. So yesterday I asked my English teacher, Miss Lin, for some advice on how to be a ____17____ (success) English learner. Here’s what she told me. First, create an interest ____18____ English. This is very important. There’s a saying, “Interest is the best teacher.” If you are interested in English, your brain will be more active and it is also much ____19____ (easy) for you to pay attention to it for a long time. You can connect English with something you are interested in, like music or sports. You can also listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. Sometimes you can read English magazines. These will help you ____20____ (memory) more English words. And you won’t get bored of English. Second, practice and learn ____21____ mistakes. Remember, “Use it or lose it!” Even if you learn some words and sentences well, you will forget them ____22____ you use them. Practice makes perfect. Never be afraid of making mistakes. Third, develop your study skills. It is not enough to just study hard. You have to know how to study and find out the best ways to learn English well. The basic way is to take notes by ____23____ (write) down key words or by drawing mind maps. You have to find some time to review what you have learned. Miss Lin is sure that as long as I learn ____24____ (wise), I can learn English well. I should believe in ____25____ (I). So I will do as my teacher said and make greater progress. 第三部分 阅读（共20题，共40分） A Interesting Festivals in the World Throwing Tomatoes—Spain Spain takes “tomato fights” to a whole new level. But the tomatoes are being thrown, not eaten. The festival takes place on the last Wednesday in August. Trucks carry tomatoes into the square. People rush to the tomatoes and throw them at the crowd. Rolling Cheese—England This festival is celebrated on the last Monday in May. It takes place on Cooper’s Hill. A large wheel of cheese is rolled down Cooper’s Hill. The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese. Burning Man—The United States The Burning Man Festival lasts a week. It is from the Monday before Labor Day to Labor Day (which falls on the first Monday in September in America). The festival takes place in the Black Rock Desert. The best part of the festival is the burning of a large sculpture (雕塑) of a man. Pouring Water—Thailand The Songkran Festival is the celebration of the New Year in Thailand. Rather than a single day, Thailand celebrates the New Year from April 13th to 15th. The Thai people run after each other, pouring water. Songkran is one of the most important reasons why foreigners travel to the beautiful land. 26. Where will you probably go to enjoy one of the festivals above in May? A. Spain. B. England. C. the United States. D. Thailand. 27. What prize will the winner get in Rolling Cheese? A. Some tomatoes. B. A large wheel. C. Some cheese. D. Some money. 28. What can we know from the passage? A. The tomatoes are thrown into the crowd to eat. B. Not all the festivals above fall on the single day. C. Rolling Cheese is celebrated on the first Monday in May. D. Burning a large real man is the best part of the Burning Man Festival. B Terry from Kenya, 62 years old, has spent 20 years in the city he now calls home. Having lived in Beijing for more than 20 years, Terry has finally made his Chinese dream come true——becoming a volunteer. He is often seen giving tourists directions, getting water for a baby and even helping a neighbor sell cold drinks. “I like helping other people,” he said. “This is where I live, where my friends are and where I call home.” Terry became interested in Chinese culture as a teenager when he read Tao Te Ching by Laozi. In 1981, he went to Shanghai. His first visit to Beijing was six years later on business. Terry and his family moved to Beijing in 1997, and since then he has lived and worked in Beijing. Now Terry can make traditional Beijing bean-paste noodles, and when he goes to a restaurant, he usually orders dumplings and some traditional Beijing dishes. He likes chatting with local people, especially taxi drivers. “I am more familiar with the lives of taxi drivers than most Beijingers,” he said. “When I see their license numbers, I can tell how many years they have worked.” “They are so knowledgeable,” he said. “I learned much Chinese from them.” Terry does not want to leave Beijing. He said, “Your home is where your things are. In this sense, Beijing is my home. Now I just enjoy living here.” 29. What’s Terry’s Chinese dream? A. To be a volunteer. B. To eat dumplings. C. To read Tao Te Ching. D. To live in Shanghai. 30. When did Terry first visit Beijing? A. In 1981. B. In 1987. C. In 1997. D. In 2008. 31. What can we know about Terry? A. He especially likes to chat with his neighbors. B. He thinks Beijing is his home and enjoys living there. C. He becomes a volunteer and helps get water for tourists. D. He opens a restaurant and sells Beijing bean-paste noodles. C International Day of Happiness is a day to make people cheer up and enjoy the good things and hopeful things in life. It is hosted by the United Nations on March 20th every year. It reminds us that being happy is a human right and worth celebrating—and if you’re not already happy on this day, the celebrations may change that! A holiday called International Day of Happiness may sound a bit childish to people who know little about it. You might be imagining children singing “If you’re happy and you know it...” or people dancing with great joy under a smiling sun. While you’re not totally wrong—who doesn’t like a gleeful time—the truth is there’s much more to this pleasant day than just smiles and good feelings. The final goal of the movement is to spread the idea that progress is not only about encouraging economic (经济的) growth, but human happiness as well. In 2011, the UN General Assembly (联合国大会) decided to make it a “final human goal” to make happiness as important as economic growth. Two years later, in 2013, all 193 member states of the UN celebrated the world’s first International Day of Happiness, and it has continued to grow since. So as you listen to Pharrell Williams’s “Happy” on repeat, also take a minute this March 20th to think about what truly makes you happy, and how you can achieve it. 32. Why is the International Day of Happiness celebrated every year? A. To increase economic growth. B. To achieve the final human goal. C. To encourage people to make progress. D. To remind people of the importance of happiness. 33. Which of the following may the writer probably agree with? A. People should enjoy good things in life. B. Progress has nothing to do with happiness. C. International Day of Happiness is a childish holiday. D. 193 countries celebrate International Day of Happiness now. 34. What does the writer advise people to do on March 20th? A. Spread joy and happiness. B. Ask for more human rights. C. Consider what brings us joy. D. Spend a minute listening to a song. 35. What’s the best title for this passage? A. Date of International Day of Happiness. B. History of International Day of Happiness. C. Meaning of International Day of Happiness. D. Introduction to International Day of Happiness. D Wei Dongyi has become popular with many people in China. He is a young teacher at Peking University. Wei has won many awards and is seen as a genius by those who know him. Wei Dongyi was born in 1991 in Shandong. His father was a university math professor (教授) who kept many math books at home. Wei used to read his father’s books as his favorite hobby. Wei won the gold medal in the International Mathematical Olympiad (国际数学奥林匹克竞赛) twice when he was a high school student. He entered Peking University without taking the gaokao, the college entrance (大学入学) exam due to his math skills. Wei graduated with high scores from Peking University in 2014. And he chose to stay at Peking University for his master’s degree, after which he got his PhD (博士学位) in only three and a half years. In 2019, Wei became an assistant math professor of Peking University. In a 2021 interview, Wei, holding a big plastic bottle of water, caught the attention of people online. He was mistaken for a student at that time. Wei is famous not only as a math genius but also for his simple lifestyle. Wei is a disciplined (自律) person. He always carries a plastic bottle of water, and he eats steamed buns and tofu in the dining hall. Now Wei Dongyi is known as “God Wei” in Peking University. Wei offers young people a new idol (偶像) instead of pop stars. 36. What does the underlined word “genius” probably mean in Paragraph 1? A. A person who used to be quiet. B. A person who has great ability. C. A person who owns a lot of fans. D. A person who lives a simple life. 37. What did Wei do before becoming a university student? A. He got a high score in the final exam. B. He wasn’t allowed to take the gaokao. C. He won two international gold medals. D. He failed in the college entrance exam. 38. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A. Wei’s hobby. B. Wei’s past achievements. C. Wei’s attention from people. D. Wei’s college entrance exam. 39. What can we infer (推断) from the 2021 interview? A. Wei worked hard all the time. B. The interview influenced Wei a lot. C. Wei looked like a common student. D. People online admired Wei very much. 40. What’s the passage mainly about? A. A way to learn math well. B. A popular interview online. C. A new idol for young people. D. A famous university of China. Ⅸ. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的词数要求）。 In recent years, plastic pollution has become one of the most serious problems around the world. Many countries have been looking for ways for a better future. On November 7, 2022, China started a “bamboo instead of plastic” activity with the International Network for Bamboo and Rattan (INBAR国际竹藤组织). This will hopefully increase the use of green bamboo products and reduce (减少) plastic pollution. Bamboo is a renewable natural resource (资源) of great value. And it can be harvested (收割) in 3 to 5 years. Normally, bamboo can be cut every year and doesn’t have to be replanted. Bamboo can be used to make different kinds of products. These products can take the place of plastic products in many fields. Even a new bamboo washing machine has been invented in some poor areas. People living there don’t have electricity or money to buy traditional washing machines. It uses the natural flow of the water as power to run the machine. It’s believed that bamboo is a harmless material. It doesn’t cause any pollution when it has to be thrown away. China is one of the countries with the richest bamboo resources in the world. The Chinese are a pioneer (先锋) in the use of bamboo. Provinces Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Hunan and Guizhou have set up companies to produce and develop bamboo products. What’s more, China is also sharing its technologies and experience to help other countries with rich bamboo resources. It is hoped that countries will work together for green development around the world. 41. When did China start the “bamboo instead of plastic” activity? (No more than 4 words.) ________________________________________ 42. Why did China start the “bamboo instead of plastic” activity? (No more than 16 words.) ________________________________________ 43. Is bamboo a harmful material? (No more than 4 words.) ________________________________________ 44. What is China sharing to help other countries with rich bamboo resources? (No more than 8 words.) ________________________________________ 45 What’s your opinion about using bamboo products? Why? ________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（共5题，共10分） Ⅹ. 补全对话。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白上填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Peter is talking about a concert with his classmate, Lucy.) A: Hi, Peter. How are you doing? B: ____________46____________. Thank you, Lucy! You look so excited. Why? A: I’ve just got tickets for my favorite singer’s concert! B: ____________47____________? A: Jay Chou. He is so talented and always sings creative songs. B: Sounds great. ____________48____________? A: It will be held in the Olympic Stadium in Zhengding. B: ____________49____________? A: I’m going with two of my friends. It will be on October 20th. Would you like to go with me? I’ve got another ticket for you. B: Really? It’s so nice of you! Thank you so much! A: ____________50____________. 第五部分 写作（共1题，共15分） Ⅺ. 书面表达。（满分15分） 51. 假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Frank对中国文化很感兴趣，尤其是中国的传统节日——元宵节。请你根据下面表格提示，用英语写一封电子邮件，介绍一下元宵节。 The Lantern Festival Date on the 15th day of the 1st lunar month Food tangyuan or yuanxiao Activities ·guess lantern riddles (灯谜) ·set off fireworks (放烟花) Meaning ·a symbol of togetherness and happiness ·the hope for the coming new year 要求： 1. 内容必须包含所给的要点，可以适当发挥 2. 80词左右。 3. 文章开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Frank, I’m glad to know that you’re interested in one of the most important traditional festivals in China—the Lantern Festival. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $