2026年中考英语高频固定搭配短语汇总

ask for

后接 “事物 / 帮助”，表主动请求；常见搭配：ask for help/advice/money

She asked the teacher for help with her grammar.

人教新目标八年级上册 Unit 2

ask sb. to do sth.

表 “要求某人做某事”，否定形式为 ask sb. not to do sth.

My mother asks me to clean my room every weekend.

外研版七年级下册 Module 7

call back

指 “回电话”，多用于口语；搭配：call sb. back（给某人回电）

I missed your call—can I call you back this afternoon?

2024 年中考真题

call on

①“拜访某人”（后接人）；②“号召”（后接 to do sth.）

We called on our grandparents last Sunday.

人教新目标九年级 Unit 11

care about

表 “关心；在乎”，侧重情感关注；区别于 care for（照顾）

He only cares about his own grades, not others’ feelings.

外研版八年级下册 Module 5

clean up

强调 “打扫干净、整理整洁” 的结果；搭配：clean up the room/park

Students cleaned up the playground after the sports meeting.

人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 3

come across

表 “偶然遇见 / 发现”，相当于 meet by chance；后接人或事物

I came across an old photo album while tidying my desk.

2023 年中考真题

come from

①“来自某地”（后接地点）；②“由… 产生”（后接原因）

—Where do you come from? —I come from Guangzhou.

人教新目标七年级上册 Unit 9

come out

①“出版；发行”（书籍、电影）；②“开花”（植物）；③“结果公布”

His new novel came out last month and sold well.

外研版八年级上册 Module 2

come up with

表 “想出（主意、计划）”，主语为人；区别于 think of（侧重 “想起”）

They came up with a plan to save water at school.

2025 年中考真题

cut down

①“砍倒”（树木）；②“减少”（时间、费用）；搭配：cut down on sth.（减少某物）

We should cut down on plastic use to protect the environment.

人教新目标八年级下册 Unit 4

depend on

表 “依靠；取决于”，后接人 / 事物 / 从句；常见搭配：depend on oneself（依靠自己）

Whether we go picnic depends on the weather tomorrow.

外研版七年级下册 Module 6

die down

表 “逐渐减弱；平息”，多用于自然现象（风、雨）或情绪（怒火）

The wind died down after midnight, so we slept well.

人教新目标九年级 Unit 6

dress up

表 “打扮；装扮”，可接 as（装扮成…）；搭配：dress up for a party

Children dressed up as superheroes for Halloween.

外研版七年级下册 Module 9

drop by

表 “顺便拜访”，非正式用法，后接地点；区别于 visit（正式拜访）

I dropped by the library to borrow a book on my way home.

2024 年中考真题

end up

表 “最终成为；结果是”，后接 doing sth. 或介词短语

We planned to go hiking, but ended up staying at home because of rain.

人教新目标九年级 Unit 11

fall asleep

表 “入睡；睡着”，强调 “进入睡眠” 的动作；区别于 be asleep（表状态）

He fell asleep soon after listening to the bedtime story.

外研版七年级上册 Module 4

fall behind

表 “落后；跟不上”，后接 in（在… 方面落后）；搭配：fall behind in study

Don’t play too much—you’ll fall behind in your lessons.

人教新目标八年级上册 Unit 10

fall off

表 “从… 跌落；脱落”，后接地点 / 物品；如 fall off the bike（从自行车上摔下）

The leaves fall off the trees in autumn.

外研版七年级上册 Module 3

find out

表 “查明；弄清楚”，侧重通过努力获取信息；区别于 find（偶然发现）

The police found out the truth of the accident after investigation.

2023 年中考真题

get along (with)

①“与… 相处”（后接人）；②“进展”（后接事物）；搭配：get along well with

She gets along well with her classmates because she’s friendly.

人教新目标八年级上册 Unit 2

get back

①“取回；拿回”（后接物品）；②“返回”（后接地点）；搭配：get sth. back

I need to get my umbrella back from my friend.

外研版七年级下册 Module 7

get dressed

表 “穿衣服”，强调动作；区别于 be dressed（表状态，后接 in + 颜色 / 衣服）

He gets dressed quickly in the morning to catch the early bus.

人教新目标七年级上册 Unit 8

get off

①“下车 / 船 / 飞机”（后接交通工具）；②“脱下”（衣服、鞋子）

Please get off the bus at the next stop—it’s near the museum.

2025 年中考真题