选词填空10篇(广东第一次月考复习专用)2025-2026学年八年级上册 英语 仿真模拟梯度特训 重难点突破 满分冲刺(人教版2024)

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考前特训 选词填空10篇 仿真模拟考前特训(人教版2024) 2025-2026学年八年级上册 月考满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 内容提要 夯实基础5篇 能力提升5篇 Passage 1 请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 find     play     serious     on     asleep     close  heavy     without     and     mess     why     while Strong winds were blowing outside Ben’s home in Alabama and black clouds were making the sky dark. 1 light outside, it felt like midnight. Everyone was busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the window 2 his mom was making sure the flashlight and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches 3 the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 4 against the windows. After dinner, they tried to 5 a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a 6 storm outside. When Ben fell 7 at 3:00 am, the wind was dying down. When he woke up, he went outside with his family and 8 the neighborhood in a 9 . So they joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors 10 together. 【答案】 1. Without 2. while 3. on 4. heavily 5. play 6. serious 7. asleep 8. found 9. mess 10. closer 【导语】本文描述了本一家在阿拉巴马州遭遇暴风雨的经历。 1. 句意:外面没有光,感觉就像半夜一样。根据“it felt like midnight.”可知,此处指外面没有光,应填介词without,意为“没有”,句首首字母要大写。故填Without。 2. 句意:本的爸爸正在把几块木头放在窗户上,而他的妈妈正在检查手电筒和收音机是否正常。根据“Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the window... his mom was making sure the flashlight and radio were working.”可知,此处描述本的父母同时在做不同的事情,应用连词while。故填while。 3. 句意:她还在桌子上放了一些蜡烛和火柴。根据“She also put some candles and matches... the table.”可知,此处表示把蜡烛和火柴放在桌子上,用介词on,意为“在……上面”。故填on。 4. 句意:当雨水开始猛烈地打在窗户上时,本正在帮妈妈做晚饭。根据“when the rain began to beat... against the windows.”可知,此处指雨水猛烈地打在窗户上,应填heavy的副词形式heavily“猛烈地”,修饰动词beat。故填heavily。 5. 句意:晚饭后,他们试着玩纸牌游戏,但外面的暴风雨很严重,很难玩得开心。根据“a card game”可知,此处指玩纸牌游戏,应填动词play“玩”,to后接动词原形。故填play。 6. 句意:晚饭后,他们试着玩纸牌游戏,但外面的暴风雨很严重,很难玩得开心。根据“but it was hard to have fun with a... storm outside.”可知,此处指暴风雨很严重,应填形容词serious,意为“严重的”,形容词作定语。故填serious。 7. 句意:当本凌晨三点睡着时,风渐渐小了。fall asleep“入睡,睡着”,是固定短语。故填asleep。 8. 句意:当他醒来时,他和家人走到外面,发现社区一片混乱。根据“the neighborhood in a...”可知,此处指发现社区的状况,应用动词find,时态为一般过去时,find的过去式是found,意为“发现”。故填found。 9. 句意:当他醒来时,他和家人走到外面,发现社区一片混乱。根据“So they joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together.”可知,社区一片混乱,in a mess“一片狼藉,一片混乱”,是固定用法。故填mess。 10. 句意:虽然这场暴风雨把许多东西拆散了,但它使家庭和邻居们走得更近了。根据“it brought families and neighbors... together.”可知,此处指暴风雨使家庭和邻居们走得更近了,含有比较之意,应填close的比较级形式closer,意为“更近”。故填closer。 Passage 2 请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将最佳答案字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上。 lose  have  with  call  and  not  love  on  much  what  how  during Is there a cartoon with joy and happiness throughout your childhood? Here is a cartoon movie series 1 Xiong Chu Mo. It 2 been the first choice of a family activity in Spring Festival since 2014. Xiong Chu Mo is more than a cartoon in our hearts, whether we are children or 3 . 4 the Spring Festival of 2023, Guardian Code, one of Xiong Chu Mo series films, tells a story about Chinese home culture. Mother’s 5 is a topic that will always attract people’s attention. Xiong Da and Xiong er’s mother got 6 in a fire when they were at an early age. They miss their mother so 7 that they never give up finding their mother back during their growing-up. At the end of the movie, mother and children got together 8 lived a happy life. The movie shows us 9 important the family is in Chinese home culture. No matter what we are busy 10 , we should care more about our families. Let’s take actions to let them know we love them. 【答案】 1. called 2. has 3. not 4. During 5. love 6. lost 7. much 8. and 9. how 10. with 【导语】本文主要讲述了《熊出没》系列电影在春节期间成为家庭活动的首选,以及2023年春节期间上映的《熊出没·伴我“熊芯”》所讲述的中国家庭文化故事,强调了家庭在中国文化中的重要性。 1. 句意:这里有一部名为《熊出没》的卡通电影系列。根据“Here is a cartoon movie series ... Xiong Chu Mo.”可知,此处表示这部卡通电影系列被叫做《熊出没》,call“称作”,此处用过去分词作后置定语,修饰名词“cartoon movie series”。故填called。 2. 句意:自2014年以来,它一直是春节家庭活动的首选。根据“since 2014”可知,句子时态为现在完成时,其结构为have/has done,主语是It,助动词用has。故填has。 3. 句意:无论我们是不是成年人,《熊出没》在我们心中不仅仅是一部卡通片。根据“whether we are children or ...”可知,本题考查whether...or not“无论是否”。故填not。 4. 句意:在2023年春节期间,《熊出没》系列电影之一《熊出没·伴我“熊芯”》讲述了一个关于中国家庭文化的故事。根据“...the Spring Festival of 2023”可知,此处表示在2023年春节期间,during“在……期间”,介词,位于句首,首字母大写。故填During。 5. 句意:母爱是一个永远吸引人们注意力的话题。根据“Mother’s ... is a topic that will always attract people’s attention.”及备选词汇可知,此处表示母爱是一个永远吸引人们注意力的话题,love“爱”,名词,此处用名词所有格形式修饰名词topic。故填love。 6. 句意:熊大和熊二的母亲在他们很小的时候在一场火灾中走失。根据“Xiong Da and Xiong er’s mother got ... in a fire”及备选词汇可知,此处表示熊大和熊二的母亲在一场火灾中走失,get lost“走失”。故填lost。 7. 句意:他们非常想念他们的母亲,以至于在成长过程中从未放弃寻找母亲。根据“They miss their mother so ... that they never give up finding their mother back during their growing-up.”可知,此处表示他们非常想念他们的母亲,much“非常,很”,副词,修饰动词miss。故填much。 8. 句意:在电影的结尾,母亲和孩子们聚在一起,过着幸福的生活。根据“mother and children got together ... lived a happy life.”可知,前后两个动作是顺承关系,用and连接。故填and。 9. 句意:这部电影向我们展示了家庭在中国家庭文化中是多么的重要。根据“... important the family is in Chinese home culture.”可知,此处表示家庭在中国家庭文化中是多么的重要,how“多么”,副词,修饰形容词important,引导感叹句。故填how。 10. 句意:无论我们忙于什么,我们都应该更多地关心我们的家人。根据“No matter what we are busy ...”可知,此处表示无论我们忙于什么,be busy with“忙于”,固定短语。故填with。 Passage 3 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 bed    look    us     a    on    play    homework   what    much    I    for   it I’m upset these days. I have 1 problem, and I do not know 2 to do. After becoming a Grade 8 student, I have a lot of 3 to do every day. I have no choice (选择) but I have to do it. I often go to 4 late to finish it and then I feel tired the next day. Of course, I understand 5 is important to do my homework, but sometimes I really don’t want to do so 6 homework. Because I almost have no free time for my hobbies, such as 7 football and swimming. The worst thing is that I even have homework 8 weekends and holidays. The longer the holidays are, the more homework I get. I really feel bad about it. I’m 9 forward to a holiday without (没有) homework. If so, I can relax and have some time for my hobbies. What should I do? I really hope that someone can give 10 some ideas. I’m sure they will help me a lot. 【答案】 1. a 2. what 3. homework 4. bed 5. it 6. much 7. playing 8. on 9. looking 10. me 【导语】本文讲述了作者因为家庭作业太多而感到困扰,希望有人能给他一点建议。 1. 句意:我有一个问题,我不知道做什么。此处表示泛指“有一个问题”,problem是以辅音音素开头的单词,故填a。 2. 句意:我有一个问题,我不知道做什么。根据“and I do not know...to do”可知不知道做什么,what“什么”。故填what。 3. 句意:我每天有许多作业要做。根据“to do my homework”可知,此处指有许多作业,homework“作业”,不可数名词,故填homework。 4. 句意:我经常为了完成它而睡得很晚,然后第二天我就觉得累了。根据“then I feel tired the next day”可知,睡觉很晚所以第二天很疲惫,go to bed表示“上床睡觉”,故填bed。 5. 句意:当然,我明白做作业很重要。it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”,动词不定式作主语,it作形式主语,故填it。 6. 句意:但是有时我真的不想做这么多作业。根据“I have a lot of … to do every day”可知,不想做这么多作业,so much“这么多”,故填much。 7. 句意:因为我几乎没有空闲时间做我的爱好,比如踢足球和游泳。play football“踢足球”,此空与swimming构成并列关系,所以此空也填动名词,故填playing。 8. 句意:最糟糕的是,我甚至在周末和假期都有家庭作业。on weekends“在周末”。故填on。 9. 句意:我期待一个没有作业的假期。look forward to“期待”,系动词am与现在分词构成现在进行时结构,故填looking。 10. 句意:我真的希望有人能给我一些主意。根据“I’m sure they will help me a lot”可知,希望有人能给“我”建议,动词give后接人称代词宾格me,故填me。 Passage 4 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 very   as   other   photo   we   favorite   large   stay   two   so   another   pair I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother during the seven-day holiday. It took 1 more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. Shanghai is a busy and large city. Its population is over 24 million. That’s 2 than the population of many other cities in China. On the first day, we just 3 in the hotel and rested. On the 4 day, my mother and I went to Nanjing Road. It is the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to 5 . I bought two sweaters and two 6 of trousers for the coming winter. The sweaters and trousers I bought are all white because white is my 7 color. My mother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother took me to Shanghai Disney Resort. It was full of people. I took many 8 there. I had a good time. For the other days, I went to some other interesting places, such 9 the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and the Shanghai International Convention Centre. I was 10 happy that I almost forget to finish my homework. In brief, I had a full and happy holiday. 【答案】 1. us 2. larger 3. stayed 4. second 5. another 6. pairs 7. favorite 8. photos 9. as 10. so 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者和妈妈在上海的旅游经历。包括参观景点、购物以及享受假期的欢乐时光。 1. 句意:从我在海门的家开车到上海花了两个多小时。根据“It took”可知,此处是句型“It takes sb+一段时间+to do sth”,意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”。此处用代词we的宾格形式us,意为“我们”,作took的宾语。故填us。 2. 句意:这比中国许多其他城市的人口都要多。结合“than”可知,此处要用比较级;根据“Its population is over 24 million.”及备选词可知,此处表示“比中国许多其他城市的人口要多”,形容人口多应用“large”,比较级直接加r,故填larger。 3. 句意:第一天,我们只是待在酒店休息。根据“in the hotel and rested”可知,此处表示第一天只是待在酒店休息;而“rested”为过去式,可知此句为一般过去时。stay“待在”,过去式是stayed,故填stayed。 4. 句意:在第二天,我和妈妈去了南京路。根据“On the first day,”可知,此处表示在第二天,two变为序数词“second”,表示“第二”,故填second。 5. 句意:我们从一家商店走到另一家。根据“from one shop to...”可知此处表示从一家商店走到另一家,为“from one...to another”结构。故填another。 6. 句意:我为即将到来的冬天买了两件毛衣和两条裤子。根据“two...of trousers”可知此处表示两条裤子,pair意为“对”,可数名词;空前有two,修饰可数名词复数,pair的复数形式直接加s,故填pairs。 7. 句意:我买的毛衣和裤子都是白色的,因为白色是我最喜欢的颜色。根据“The sweaters and trousers I bought are all white”可知,因为白色是自己最喜欢的颜色,所以买的衣服都是白色。favorite意为“最喜欢的”,符合语境,故填favorite。 8. 句意:我在那里拍了很多照片。根据“I took many...there”可知,此处表示拍了很多照片,photo“照片”,可数名词;空前有“many”,此处用复数形式photos,故填photos。 9. 句意:其他几天,我还去了其他一些有趣的地方,比如东方明珠电视塔、黄浦江和上海国际会议中心。根据“some other interesting places, such...”可知此处为列举的其他几个地点,such as意为“比如”,常用于多个举例。故填as。 10. 句意:我如此高兴,以至于差点忘了写作业。根据“...happy that I almost forget to finish my homework”可知,此处表示“如此……以至于……”,用“so...that...”引导结果状语从句。so意为“如此”,修饰happy,符合语境。故填so。 Passage 5 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 pretty, around, so, visitor, of, enjoy, rich, with, popular, they, comfortable, if Dear Mike, I’m writing to tell you something about my hometown (家乡) Zibo. It’s a wonderful city full 1 culture in the center of Shandong Province. It’s close to Jinan, the capital of Shandong. People have lived in Zibo for many years, and the city has a 2 history with great people like Bian Que, a famous doctor who lived here over many years ago. Now, Zibo is a popular city with clean and fresh air. There are many interesting places to visit and exciting activities to 3 . What I love most about the city is the movie theaters with 4 seats and large screens. In 2023, the barbecue (烧烤) food in Zibo is very 5 across China. The food is cheap and the service is 6 good in these barbecue restaurants. Every day, 7 from all over the country come to try the delicious barbecue food. Many people also choose Zibo as 8 holiday destination (目的地). The people of Zibo are hard-working and friendly, 9 they welcome people from around the world sincerely. I hope that you and your family can visit Zibo too. I’ll be happy to show you 10 . We can watch films and fry the barbecue food together. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 1. of 2. rich 3. enjoy 4. comfortable 5. popular 6. pretty 7. visitors 8. their 9. so 10. around 【导语】本文是Li Hua写给某人的一封信,介绍了他的家乡Zibo,一个位于山东省中部、充满文化、历史悠久、空气清新的城市,拥有众多景点、有趣的活动、舒适的影院以及著名的烧烤美食,吸引全国各地的人们前来品尝,同时也是一个受欢迎的度假目的地,Zibo人民勤劳友好,热情欢迎来自世界各地的游客。 1. 句意:它是山东省中部一个充满文化的美丽城市。根据“full…culture”可知,此处考查短语be full of“充满”,故填of。 2. 句意:人们已经在淄博居住了很多年,淄博有着悠久的历史和伟大的人物,比如扁鹊,一位多年前住在这里的著名医生。根据“history with great people like Bian Que”及所给单词可知,此处是指淄博有着悠久的历史,用形容词rich“丰富的”修饰名词history。故填rich。 3. 句意:有许多有趣的地方可以参观,有许多令人兴奋的活动可以享受。根据“exciting activities to…”及所给单词可知,此处是指有许多令人兴奋的活动可以享受,用动词enjoy“享受”作定语,修饰名词activities。故填enjoy。 4. 句意:我最喜欢这个城市的是电影院里有舒适的座位和大屏幕。根据“seats and large screens”及所给单词可知,此处是指电影院里有舒适的座位和大屏幕,用形容词comfortable“舒适的”修饰名词seats。故填comfortable。 5. 句意:2023年,淄博的烧烤在中国非常受欢迎。根据“the barbecue food in Zibo is very…across China”及所给单词可知,此处是指淄博的烧烤在中国非常受欢迎,用形容词popular“受欢迎的”作表语。故填popular。 6. 句意:在这些烧烤餐馆里,食物便宜,服务也很好。根据“The food is cheap and the service is…good”及所给单词可知,此处是指食物便宜,服务也很好,用副词pretty“非常”修饰形容词good。故填pretty。 7. 句意:每天都有来自全国各地的游客来品尝美味的烧烤。根据“come to try the delicious barbecue food”及所给单词可知,此处是指每天都有来自全国各地的游客来品尝美味的烧烤,visitor“游客”是可数名词,此处应用其复数形式visitors。故填visitors。 8. 句意:许多人还把淄博作为他们的度假目的地。根据“holiday destination”及所给单词可知,此处是指许多人还把淄博作为他们的度假目的地,用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰名词destination。故填their。 9. 句意:淄博人民勤劳友好,所以他们真诚地欢迎来自世界各地的人们。根据“The people of Zibo are hard-working and friendly,…they welcome people from around the world sincerely”及所给单词可知,前后句之间是因果关系,所以用连词so连接。故填so。 10. 句意:我很乐意带你四处转转。根据“I’ll be happy to show you…”及所给单词可知,此处是指我很乐意带你四处转转,show sb. around“带某人四处转转”,故填around。 Passage 6 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 long  sell  tasty  and  buy  quickly  what  paper  we  add  how  together A new family moved in next door to Rico. Rico’s mum wanted to make dinner for them on Friday. But she didn’t know 1 to cook. Rico had an idea. “Let’s have tacos (炸玉米饼). We can make them by 2 ,” he said. His mum thought it was a good idea, “But we still have to 3 things from the shop.” Rico took out a piece of 4 and a pencil, and wrote down some things: shells, butter and meat. His mother 5 beans (豆), onions and tomatoes to the list. That afternoon, they went to the shop. “There are so many cars! This is going to take a 6 time,” Rico’s mum said. Rico had another idea. “Let’s divide (分开) the list. I’ll get some things 7 you get the others. It will be faster.” At the shop, Rico got the tomatoes, onions and beans. His mother got the meat, butter and shells. They finished shopping 8 . Back at home, they cooked dinner 9 . Rico set the table. When new neighbors arrived, the tacos were ready. Everyone enjoyed the 10 tacos and it was a great way to welcome the new family to the neighborhood. 【答案】 1. what 2. ourselves 3. buy 4. paper 5. added 6. long 7. and 8. quickly 9. together 10. tasty 【导语】本文主要讲述了Rico和他的妈妈为新邻居准备晚餐的故事。 1. 句意:但她不知道做什么。根据下文“Let’s have tacos (炸玉米饼).”及备选词可知,此处指不知道做什么,what引导宾语从句,同时作cook的宾语。故填what。 2. 句意:我们可以自己做。根据“make them by”及备选词可知,此处考查固定用法by oneself“独自”,主语是we,此处用其反身代词ourselves。故填ourselves。 3. 句意:他妈妈认为这是个好主意,但我们仍然要从商店买东西。根据“things from the shop”及备选词可知,此处表示购买东西,buy“买”,have to后跟动词原形。故填buy。 4. 句意:Rico拿出一张纸和一支铅笔,并写下了一些东西:饼皮、黄油和肉。根据“a piece of”和“wrote down”及备选词可知,此处表示一张纸,paper“纸”。故填paper。 5. 句意:他的妈妈在清单上加了豆子、洋葱和西红柿。根据“...beans (豆), onions and tomatoes to the list”及备选词可知,此处表示在清单上添加。add“添加”,时态为一般过去时,所以动词用过去式。故填added。 6. 句意:这将花费很长时间。根据“ There are so many cars!”和“time”及备选词可知,车很多,说明花费的时间会很长。long“长久的”符合语境。故填long。 7. 句意:我买一些东西,你买其他的。根据“Let’s divide (分开) the list.”及“I’ll get some things...you get the others ”可知,这里前半句和后半句之间是并列关系,所以用and连接。故填and。 8. 句意:他们很快就完成了购物。根据“They finished shopping...”和上文两人分工可知,很快就完成了购物,quickly“快速地”符合语境。故填quickly。 9. 句意:回到家,他们一起做饭。根据“they cooked dinner...”及备选词可知,此处表示一起做饭,together“一起”符合语境。故填together。 10. 句意:每个人都喜欢美味的炸玉米饼,这是一个欢迎新家庭来到这个社区的好方法。根据“enjoyed the ... tacos ”及备选词可知,每个人都很喜欢,说明炸玉米饼很美味,tasty“美味的”作定语修饰名词tacos。故填tasty。 Passage 7 请从文后选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 million, city, population, clear, guide, you, also, hiking, stay, by, if, accident East or west, Guilin’s landscape (景观) is the best in the world. Guilin is a beautiful 1 of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The 2 of Guilin is about 5, 046, 000. The climate (气候) there is very great. It is a good place to spend 3 free time. It is famous for its green hills and 4 water in the world. You can enjoy its natural scenery(风景). Every year, 5 of visitors come here to spend their holidays. I took a trip to Guilin with my parents last summer holiday. We went there 6 train. I 7 there with my parents for five days. At the hotel we could enjoy the sunshine and see the beautiful green mountains when looking out of the window. Besides, Guilin is a popular tourist city, so we went 8 . We took a bamboo raft (竹筏) along the Li River and saw the world-famous Elephant Trunk Hill (象鼻山). We 9 saw some strange caves made of stones. What a beautiful view! Of course, we also ate the most popular Guilin food---rice noodles. They were really delicious. It was a wonderful and memorable trip. I would like to visit it again 10 I have another chance. I hope you can go to Guilin some day! 【答案】 1. city 2. population 3. your 4. clear 5. millions 6. by 7. stayed 8. hiking 9. also 10. if 【导语】本文主要介绍了桂林的美景,以及作者和父母去桂林旅游的见闻。 1. 句意:桂林是广西壮族自治区的一个美丽城市。根据“a beautiful”,可知空处应为名词单数,备选词汇“city城市”符合语境。故填city。 2. 句意:桂林的人口是五百零四十六万。根据“The...of Guilin is about 5, 046, 000”,可知空处应为名词,备选词汇“population人口”符合语境。故填population。 3. 句意:这是一个休闲的好地方。根据“spend...free time”,可知空处应为代词,备选词汇“you你”符合语境,空后有名词用形容词性物主代词your。故填your。 4. 句意:它因绿水青山而闻名世界。根据“ green hills and...water”,可知空处应为形容词作定语,修饰名词water,备选词汇“clear清澈的”符合语境。故填clear。 5. 句意:每年,数以百万计的游客来这里度假。“数以百万计”millions of。故填millions。 6. 句意:我们乘火车去那。“乘,坐”用by+交通工具;by train“坐火车”。故填by。 7. 句意:我和父母在那里待了五天。根据“I...there with...”,可知空处应为动词,且时态为一般过去时,备选词汇“stay待在”符合语境,过去式stayed。故填stayed。 8. 句意:此外,桂林是一个受欢迎的旅游城市,因此我们去徒步旅行。“徒步旅行”go hiking。故填hiking。 9. 句意:我们也看到了一些奇怪的石头洞穴。根据“We...see...”,可知空处应为副词,备选词汇“also也”符合语境。故填also。 10. 句意:如果有机会,我还想再去一次。该句为条件状语从句,用引导词if引导。故填if。 Passage 8 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 beautiful    when    a    visit    happy    most    by    way    tired    enough    they    photo Taiwan is a very beautiful place. Last winter holiday, I went to Taiwan 1 plane with my mum. We 2 Ali Mountain, Riyuetan Pool and many other famous places. We sang and danced 3 with many people in Ali Mountain. We used cameras to take many nice 4 of the tall and green trees there. We took a special forest train to the top of the mountain to see the sunrise(日出), too. It was so 5 that we jumped up and down. After that, we went shopping. 6 I get to a new place, I like buying beautiful postcards. And I often write my best wishes on 7 before sending to my friends. So I bought some in the shops. The Taiwanese are kind and always ready to help others. Once, we asked the 8 to the train station in Jiufen. A very nice old man said he could guide us. After walking for a long time, he looked very 9 , but he kept guiding us. When we thanked him, he just smiled and said goodbye. Taiwan is really 10 fantastic place. Both my mum and I were looking forward to visiting it again. 【答案】 1. by 2. visited 3. happily 4. photos 5. beautiful 6. When 7. them 8. way 9. tired 10. a 【导语】本文主要介绍了去年寒假,作者和妈妈乘飞机去台湾旅游的所见所闻所感。 1. 句意:去年寒假,我和妈妈乘飞机去了台湾。短语“乘飞机”,英文表达为by plane。故填by。 2. 句意:我们参观了阿里山、日月潭和其他许多著名的地方。空处应为动词,根据“Ali Mountain, Riyuetan Pool and many other famous places”可知空处意为“参观”,英文表达为visit,时态为一般过去时,动词要用过去式visited。故填visited。 3. 句意:我们在阿里山和许多人一起快乐地唱歌跳舞。根据“We sang and danced”以及所给词可知是快乐地唱歌跳舞,修饰动词用副词happily“快乐地”。故填happily。 4. 句意:我们用相机拍了许多那里高大的绿树的漂亮照片。根据“used cameras to take many nice”可知是用相机拍照,take photos“拍照”。故填photos。 5. 句意:太美了,我们跳上跳下。根据“We took a special forest train to the top of the mountain to see the sunrise”以及所给词可知日出很美丽,beautiful“美丽的”。故填beautiful。 6. 句意:当到达一个新的地方时,我喜欢买漂亮的明信片。该句为时间状语从句,用when引导,放句首首字母大写。故填When。 7. 句意:在寄给朋友之前,我经常在上面写下我最美好的祝愿。根据“I like buying beautiful postcards”可知空处指代复数名词postcards,用them。 故填them。 8. 句意:有一次,我们在九份问去火车站的路。根据“to the train station”可知是问去火车站的路,短语“去……的路”英文表达为the way to。故填way。 9. 句意:走了很长时间后,他看起来很累,但他继续给我们带路。根据“After walking for a long time...but he kept guiding us.”可知走了很长时间之后他很累,“疲劳的”英文表达为tired,放在系动词look后作表语。故填tired。 10. 句意:台湾真是一个神奇的地方。此处表示泛指,放在辅音音素开头的单词前用a。故填a。 Passage 9 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 abroad  and  answer  favourite  how  joy  leave  opposite  or  return  remind  what When two strangers meet for the first time, one question they would like to ask each other is, “Where are you from?” Most people give one of two 1 : either the place they were born 2 the place they grew up. This place is their hometown. For most people, many of their 3 memories reach back into their childhoods in their hometown. Maybe they remember 4 their kitchens smelled when their mothers made the meals, or maybe they had a group of close friends who lived next door or 5 their houses. These memories get their hometown stay in their minds. Out of love, many people will go a long way back to their hometown. For some, a trip “home” every year to see friends means great 6 . For others, it’s a matter of creating the experience in a new city. For example, some people who grew up in Shantou and later moved to live or study 7 might choose to cook some Chaoshan dishes at home on special days, because the food always 8 them of their hometown. Our hometown has 9 many soft and sweet memories in our heart. Whether we live in our hometown or not, and whether we plan to 10 or not, our hometown played an important role in helping you become the person you are today. 【答案】 1. answers 2. or 3. favourite 4. how 5. opposite 6. joy 7. abroad 8. reminds 9. left 10. return 【导语】本文围绕“家乡”展开,探讨人们对家乡的记忆、情感联结以及身份认同。通过具体例子(如潮汕菜肴)和普遍现象(如返乡探亲),强调家乡在个人成长中的重要性。 1. 句意:大多数人只提到两个答案中的一个:要么是他们出生的地方,要么是他们长大的地方。根据“Most people give one of two...”及备选词可知,此处应该表示给出两个答案之一,此处应用名词复数形式answers“答案”。故填answers。 2. 句意:大多数人只提到两个地方中的一个:要么是他们出生的地方,要么是他们长大的地方。根据“either the place they were born...the place they grew up.”及备选词可知,此处考查固定搭配:“either...or...”(要么…… 要么……)。故填or。 3. 句意:对大多数人来说,他们许多最喜爱的回忆都可以追溯到在家乡的童年时光。根据“Maybe they remember...These memories get their hometown stay in their minds.”及备选词可知,这些记忆应该是他们最喜爱的回忆;且memories是名词,用形容词修饰。favourite“最喜爱的”,形容词,符合。故填favourite。 4. 句意:或许他们记得母亲做饭时厨房闻起来如何。根据“Maybe they remember...their kitchens smelled...”可知,这里需要一个词引导宾语从句,表示“记得厨房闻起来如何”,how“如何”,符合语境。故填how。 5. 句意:又或许他们有一群住在隔壁或对门的亲密朋友。根据“or maybe they had a group of close friends who lived next door or...their houses.”可知,此处缺少一个方位介词。opposite“在……对面”,方位介词,符合。故填opposite。 6. 句意:对于有些人来说,每年一次“回家”看望朋友的旅行意味着极大的快乐。根据“Out of love, many people will go a long way back to their hometown.”和“a trip ‘home’ every year to see friends means great...”可知,许多人对家乡很热爱,所以每年一次“回家”看望朋友的旅游应该是很开心、快乐的。joy“快乐”,符合。故填joy。 7. 句意:例如,一些在汕头长大后来移居国外生活或学习的人可能会在特殊日子选择在家做一些潮汕菜。根据“some people who grew up in Shantou and later moved to live or study...”及备选词可知,此处应该表示一些在汕头长大后来移居国外生活或学习的人。abroad“国外的”,符合。故填abroad。 8. 句意:因为这个食物总是使他们想起他们的家乡。根据“because the food always...them of their hometown.”及备选词可知,此处考查固定搭配:remind sb. of“使某人想起”;结合上下文可知,时态为一般现在时,the food作主语,谓语动词用三单reminds。故填reminds。 9. 句意:我们的家乡在我们的心里已经留下了许多温馨甜蜜的回忆。根据“Our hometown has...many soft and sweet memories in our heart.”可知,此处表示我们的家乡留下许多回忆;时态为现在完成时,结构为have/has+过去分词。leave“留下”,过去分词为left。故填left。 10. 句意:也不管我们是否计划回去。根据“and whether we plan to...or not,”及备选词可知,此处表示是否计划返回家乡。return“返回”,to后接动词原形。故填return。 Passage 10 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯;注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 them; dead; daughter; open; look; back; corner; poor; happy; sad; word; close A teenage girl couldn’t stand (忍受) her parents’ family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous. But she had 1 education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has 2 . Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 3 for her daughter. She has been to every 4 of the city. Everywhere she put up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you... come 5 home.” One day, the 6 saw one of the photos. The face was familiar (熟悉). “Is that my mother?” She moved closer and read the 7 : “I still love you …” She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door 8 itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of 9 tears (眼泪). The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked (锁)? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “I have never locked the door since you left.” The door of parents’ love for 10 children will never be closed. 【答案】 1. poor 2. died 3. looking 4. corner 5. back 6. daughter 7. words 8. opened 9. happy 10. their 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个叛逆女孩离家后历经坎坷,最终被母亲始终敞开的爱所打动而回家的故事,歌颂了父母对子女无私且永远敞开的爱。 1. 句意:但她受的教育不多,几年后,她不得不靠在街上乞讨为生。根据下文“several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living”和备选词汇可知,女孩想出名但最终流落街头乞讨,可推断她受教育程度低;考查poor education“教育程度低”,其中poor“不足的、低劣的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词“education”。故填poor。 2. 句意:现在她的父亲已经去世了。根据下文“Her mother is an old woman.”和备选词汇可知,她的母亲是一位老妇人,暗示家庭情况有了变化,所以此处是指她的父亲已经去世;空前为助动词“has”,句子时态应用现在完成时,应将dead改为过去分词died。故填died。 3. 句意:但她仍然在寻找女儿。根据空后“for her daughter”和备选词汇可知,此处是指母亲寻找女儿;考查look for“寻找”,动词短语;又根据空前“is still”可知,句子时态为现在进行时,所以这里应用现在分词looking。故填looking。 4. 句意:她走遍了城市的每个角落。根据“every … of the city”和备选词汇可知,此处是指城市的每个角落;考查corner“角落”,名词,空前有“every”,这里应用名词单数形式。故填corner。 5. 句意:照片的下方写着:“我依然爱你……回家吧。”根据上文“I still love you”和备选词汇可知,母亲依然爱女儿,所以此处是指母亲期盼女儿回家;考查come back home“回家”,动词短语。故填back。 6. 句意:一天,女儿看到了其中一张照片。根据下文“Is that my mother?”和备选词汇可知,此处是指女儿看到照片,认出了母亲;考查daughter“女儿”,名词,与上文“a teenage girl”呼应。故填daughter。 7. 句意:她走近些,读着那些字:“我依然爱你……”根据下文“I still love you…”和备选词汇可知,此处是指照片下方写的文字;考查word“单词,字”,可数名词,文字不止一个,所以这里应用其复数形式words。故填words。 8. 句意:门自己开了。根据下文“She rushed to her mother’s bedroom.”和备选词汇可知,她冲进了母亲的卧室,说明女儿进入了家中,所以此处是指门自己开了;考查open“打开”,动词;句子陈述过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,谓语动词应用过去式opened。故填opened。 9. 句意:母女俩相拥在一起,满是幸福的泪水。根据语境和备选词汇可知,女儿回家与母亲重逢,所以此时的眼泪应是幸福的泪水;考查happy“幸福的”,形容词,在句中作定语,修饰名词“tears”。故填happy。 10. 句意:父母对他们孩子的爱的大门永远不会关闭。根据上文“parents’ love”和备选词汇可知,此处是指父母对他们孩子的爱,应将them改为形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,在句中作定语,修饰名词“children”。故填their。 15 / 17 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $考前特训 选词填空10篇 仿真模拟考前特训(人教版2024) 2025-2026学年八年级上册 月考满分冲刺 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 内容提要 夯实基础5篇 能力提升5篇 Passage 1 请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置。 find     play     serious     on     asleep     close  heavy     without     and     mess     why     while Strong winds were blowing outside Ben’s home in Alabama and black clouds were making the sky dark. 1 light outside, it felt like midnight. Everyone was busy. Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the window 2 his mom was making sure the flashlight and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches 3 the table. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat 4 against the windows. After dinner, they tried to 5 a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a 6 storm outside. When Ben fell 7 at 3:00 am, the wind was dying down. When he woke up, he went outside with his family and 8 the neighborhood in a 9 . So they joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors 10 together. Passage 2 请阅读下面短文,在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词,并将最佳答案字母编号写在答题卡上对应题目的位置上。 lose  have  with  call  and  not  love  on  much  what  how  during Is there a cartoon with joy and happiness throughout your childhood? Here is a cartoon movie series 1 Xiong Chu Mo. It 2 been the first choice of a family activity in Spring Festival since 2014. Xiong Chu Mo is more than a cartoon in our hearts, whether we are children or 3 . 4 the Spring Festival of 2023, Guardian Code, one of Xiong Chu Mo series films, tells a story about Chinese home culture. Mother’s 5 is a topic that will always attract people’s attention. Xiong Da and Xiong er’s mother got 6 in a fire when they were at an early age. They miss their mother so 7 that they never give up finding their mother back during their growing-up. At the end of the movie, mother and children got together 8 lived a happy life. The movie shows us 9 important the family is in Chinese home culture. No matter what we are busy 10 , we should care more about our families. Let’s take actions to let them know we love them. Passage 3 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 bed    look    us     a    on    play    homework   what    much    I    for   it I’m upset these days. I have 1 problem, and I do not know 2 to do. After becoming a Grade 8 student, I have a lot of 3 to do every day. I have no choice (选择) but I have to do it. I often go to 4 late to finish it and then I feel tired the next day. Of course, I understand 5 is important to do my homework, but sometimes I really don’t want to do so 6 homework. Because I almost have no free time for my hobbies, such as 7 football and swimming. The worst thing is that I even have homework 8 weekends and holidays. The longer the holidays are, the more homework I get. I really feel bad about it. I’m 9 forward to a holiday without (没有) homework. If so, I can relax and have some time for my hobbies. What should I do? I really hope that someone can give 10 some ideas. I’m sure they will help me a lot. Passage 4 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 very   as   other   photo   we   favorite   large   stay   two   so   another   pair I took a trip to Shanghai with my mother during the seven-day holiday. It took 1 more than two hours to drive to Shanghai from my home in Haimen. Shanghai is a busy and large city. Its population is over 24 million. That’s 2 than the population of many other cities in China. On the first day, we just 3 in the hotel and rested. On the 4 day, my mother and I went to Nanjing Road. It is the busiest street in Shanghai. When we got there, there were lots of people. We walked from one shop to 5 . I bought two sweaters and two 6 of trousers for the coming winter. The sweaters and trousers I bought are all white because white is my 7 color. My mother also bought some clothes. On the third day, my mother took me to Shanghai Disney Resort. It was full of people. I took many 8 there. I had a good time. For the other days, I went to some other interesting places, such 9 the Oriental Pearl TV Tower, the Huangpu River and the Shanghai International Convention Centre. I was 10 happy that I almost forget to finish my homework. In brief, I had a full and happy holiday. Passage 5 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 pretty, around, so, visitor, of, enjoy, rich, with, popular, they, comfortable, if Dear Mike, I’m writing to tell you something about my hometown (家乡) Zibo. It’s a wonderful city full 1 culture in the center of Shandong Province. It’s close to Jinan, the capital of Shandong. People have lived in Zibo for many years, and the city has a 2 history with great people like Bian Que, a famous doctor who lived here over many years ago. Now, Zibo is a popular city with clean and fresh air. There are many interesting places to visit and exciting activities to 3 . What I love most about the city is the movie theaters with 4 seats and large screens. In 2023, the barbecue (烧烤) food in Zibo is very 5 across China. The food is cheap and the service is 6 good in these barbecue restaurants. Every day, 7 from all over the country come to try the delicious barbecue food. Many people also choose Zibo as 8 holiday destination (目的地). The people of Zibo are hard-working and friendly, 9 they welcome people from around the world sincerely. I hope that you and your family can visit Zibo too. I’ll be happy to show you 10 . We can watch films and fry the barbecue food together. Yours, Li Hua Passage 6 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 long  sell  tasty  and  buy  quickly  what  paper  we  add  how  together A new family moved in next door to Rico. Rico’s mum wanted to make dinner for them on Friday. But she didn’t know 1 to cook. Rico had an idea. “Let’s have tacos (炸玉米饼). We can make them by 2 ,” he said. His mum thought it was a good idea, “But we still have to 3 things from the shop.” Rico took out a piece of 4 and a pencil, and wrote down some things: shells, butter and meat. His mother 5 beans (豆), onions and tomatoes to the list. That afternoon, they went to the shop. “There are so many cars! This is going to take a 6 time,” Rico’s mum said. Rico had another idea. “Let’s divide (分开) the list. I’ll get some things 7 you get the others. It will be faster.” At the shop, Rico got the tomatoes, onions and beans. His mother got the meat, butter and shells. They finished shopping 8 . Back at home, they cooked dinner 9 . Rico set the table. When new neighbors arrived, the tacos were ready. Everyone enjoyed the 10 tacos and it was a great way to welcome the new family to the neighborhood. Passage 7 请从文后选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 million, city, population, clear, guide, you, also, hiking, stay, by, if, accident East or west, Guilin’s landscape (景观) is the best in the world. Guilin is a beautiful 1 of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. The 2 of Guilin is about 5, 046, 000. The climate (气候) there is very great. It is a good place to spend 3 free time. It is famous for its green hills and 4 water in the world. You can enjoy its natural scenery(风景). Every year, 5 of visitors come here to spend their holidays. I took a trip to Guilin with my parents last summer holiday. We went there 6 train. I 7 there with my parents for five days. At the hotel we could enjoy the sunshine and see the beautiful green mountains when looking out of the window. Besides, Guilin is a popular tourist city, so we went 8 . We took a bamboo raft (竹筏) along the Li River and saw the world-famous Elephant Trunk Hill (象鼻山). We 9 saw some strange caves made of stones. What a beautiful view! Of course, we also ate the most popular Guilin food---rice noodles. They were really delicious. It was a wonderful and memorable trip. I would like to visit it again 10 I have another chance. I hope you can go to Guilin some day! Passage 8 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 beautiful    when    a    visit    happy    most    by    way    tired    enough    they    photo Taiwan is a very beautiful place. Last winter holiday, I went to Taiwan 1 plane with my mum. We 2 Ali Mountain, Riyuetan Pool and many other famous places. We sang and danced 3 with many people in Ali Mountain. We used cameras to take many nice 4 of the tall and green trees there. We took a special forest train to the top of the mountain to see the sunrise(日出), too. It was so 5 that we jumped up and down. After that, we went shopping. 6 I get to a new place, I like buying beautiful postcards. And I often write my best wishes on 7 before sending to my friends. So I bought some in the shops. The Taiwanese are kind and always ready to help others. Once, we asked the 8 to the train station in Jiufen. A very nice old man said he could guide us. After walking for a long time, he looked very 9 , but he kept guiding us. When we thanked him, he just smiled and said goodbye. Taiwan is really 10 fantastic place. Both my mum and I were looking forward to visiting it again. Passage 9 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。 abroad  and  answer  favourite  how  joy  leave  opposite  or  return  remind  what When two strangers meet for the first time, one question they would like to ask each other is, “Where are you from?” Most people give one of two 1 : either the place they were born 2 the place they grew up. This place is their hometown. For most people, many of their 3 memories reach back into their childhoods in their hometown. Maybe they remember 4 their kitchens smelled when their mothers made the meals, or maybe they had a group of close friends who lived next door or 5 their houses. These memories get their hometown stay in their minds. Out of love, many people will go a long way back to their hometown. For some, a trip “home” every year to see friends means great 6 . For others, it’s a matter of creating the experience in a new city. For example, some people who grew up in Shantou and later moved to live or study 7 might choose to cook some Chaoshan dishes at home on special days, because the food always 8 them of their hometown. Our hometown has 9 many soft and sweet memories in our heart. Whether we live in our hometown or not, and whether we plan to 10 or not, our hometown played an important role in helping you become the person you are today. Passage 10 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯;注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 them; dead; daughter; open; look; back; corner; poor; happy; sad; word; close A teenage girl couldn’t stand (忍受) her parents’ family rules, so she left home. She wanted to be famous. But she had 1 education and several years later she had to ask for food on the street for a living. Now her father has 2 . Her mother is an old woman. But she is still 3 for her daughter. She has been to every 4 of the city. Everywhere she put up a big photo of herself on the wall. At the lower part of the photo she writes, “I still love you... come 5 home.” One day, the 6 saw one of the photos. The face was familiar (熟悉). “Is that my mother?” She moved closer and read the 7 : “I still love you …” She cried. When she got home, it was early morning. She knocked on the door. The door 8 itself. She rushed to her mother’s bedroom. Her mother was sleeping. She woke her mother up, “It’s me! Your daughter is back home!” The mother and daughter held each other, full of 9 tears (眼泪). The daughter asked, “Why is the door not locked (锁)? A thief could get in.” The mother answered softly, “I have never locked the door since you left.” The door of parents’ love for 10 children will never be closed. 8 / 8 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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