精品解析:山东省菏泽市郓城第一中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期第一次月考英语试题
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内容正文:
九年级英语月考试题
(满分:120分)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共75分)
第一节:听力(20小题,共20分)
Ⅰ.关键词语 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. friendly B. clearly C. politely
2. A. points B. pounds C. problems
3. A. clerk B. clock C. clear
4. A. little B. far C. whole
5. A. Christmas party B. Halloween party C. Thanksgiving party
Ⅱ.短对话理解 你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. How much did the notebook cost?
A. B. C.
7. What are the two speakers eating?
A. B. C.
8. What festival are the two speakers talking about?
A. B. C.
9. How will the two speakers go to the museum?
A. B. C.
10. What does the man want to buy?
A. B. C.
11. Where may this conversation take place?
A. In the library. B. In the video shop. C. In the classroom.
12. Who will go to get some pictures?
A. Miss Brown. B. Tom. C. Mr. White.
13. What is Bill doing on the computer?
A. Watching his e-cards. B. Checking his e-mails. C. Playing computer games.
14. Where are the two speakers?
A. At the school gate. B. At the train station. C. At the bus stop.
15. Which museum does the woman advise the man to go?
A. The computer museum. B. The history museum. C. The science museum.
Ⅲ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第16至 17小题
16. Who is Mr. Black probably?
A. Tony’s doctor. B. Tony’s father. C. Tony’s teacher.
17. Where is Tony now?
A. At home. B. At the doctor’s. C. At school.
听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题
18. How much is the toy bear?
A. 39 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 50 yuan.
19. What color toy cars does the man choose?
A. Blue and black. B. Red and yellow. C. Blue and red.
20. What has the man bought for his wife?
A. Cards. B. Chocolate. C. Flowers.
第二节:单项选择题(15小题,共15分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —________ did you achieve your dream?
—By ________ hard, of course.
A. When, work B. Why, working C. How, working D. What, works
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你怎样实现梦想的?——当然是努力工作了。
考查疑问词辨析和非谓语动词。When何时,对时间提问;Why为什么,对原因提问;How怎样,对方式提问;What什么,对事物提问。根据“By...hard, of course.”可知,答语表达的是方式,应该用how提问;by意为“通过”,是介词,后面要接动名词。故选C。
2. I really need to take more exercise because I’ve ________ 5 pounds!
A. put off B. put on C. put down D. put away
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我真的需要多锻炼了,因为我的体重增加了5磅!
考查动词短语。put off推迟;put on增重;put down放下;put away收起来。根据“I really need to take more exercise”可知,应该是体重增加了。故选B。
3. —There are a few new words in the article.
—What about ________ in your dictionary?
A. looking it up B. look up it C. looking them up D. look up them
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这篇文章中有几个新单词。——在词典中查一查它们怎么样?
考查代词用法和非谓语动词。根据“There are a few new words in the article.”可知,单词不止一个,排除A、B两项;根据“What about”可知,介词后面要接动名词,排除D项。故选C。
4. —Mom, my little sister is crying all the time.
—Mary, be ________! She feels sick. You should take good care of her.
A. patient B. quiet C. honest D. strict
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我的小妹妹一直在哭。——Mary,耐心点!她觉得不舒服。你应该好好照顾她。
考查形容词辨析。patient有耐心的;quiet安静的;honest诚实的;strict严厉的。根据“my little sister is crying all the time”和“She feels sick. You should take good care of her.”可知,Mary说妹妹一直在哭,妈妈向Mary解释妹妹不舒服,要Mary耐心一点照顾妹妹。故选A。
5. I don’t know if she________ tomorrow, and I will give her the gift if she________.
A. comes; will come B. will come; comes C. comes; comes D. will come; will come
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我不知道明天她是否来,如果她来,我会给她送礼物。
考查条件状语从句。前半句是宾语从句,如果主句为一般现在时,从句时态要根据局具体情况来定,因时间状语tomorrow表示将来,要用一般将来时态,排除A、C项。后半句是if引导的条件状语从句,主将从现,主语是she, come用单三。故选B。
【点睛】本题考查条件状语从句,引导条件状语从句的连词有:if(如果),unless(除非;如果不),as long as(除非;只要),supposing(假设),on condition that(条件是),in case(如果)。(1)条件状语从句中一般不使用将来时态,尽管主句使用将来时态,而从句用一般现在时或现在完成时。(2)注意条件状语:从句在虚拟语气中的使用。
6. —________ hot weather it is!
—Yes, it’s good for swimming.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这天气真热啊!——是的,它很适合游泳。
考查感叹句。分析句子可知,该感叹句的中心词为weather,为不可数名词,故此处为what引导的感叹句,结构为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。故选B。
7. ________ you smile, ________ you’ll feel.
A. More, happy B. More, more happy
C. The more, the happier D. The more, the happily
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:你笑得越多,你就会感觉越快乐。
考查比较级。分析句子可知是“the+比较级, the+比较级”句型,故A与B选项错误;feel是系动词,用形容词做表语,happy是形容词,比较级是happier。故选C。
8 The Brain《最强大脑》gave the child a chance to show his special _________.
A. pattern B. education C. ability D. information
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:《最强大脑》给孩子一个展示自己的特别才能的机会。
考查名词辨析。pattern模式;education教育;ability能力;information信息。分析句意,此处表示展示他们的特殊能力,因为最强大脑是一个竞技舞台。故选C。
9. —Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide ________ for my mom.
—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations (康乃馨).
A. when to choose B. where to choose C. how to choose D. what to choose
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:——这些花太美了!我决定不了为妈妈选择什么(种类的花)了。——对母亲节来说,买一些康乃馨再好不过了。
考查疑问词辨析。when什么时候,对时间提问;where哪里,对地点提问;how如何,对方式提问;what什么,对事物提问。根据“For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations.”可知,答语中的“康乃馨”属于事物,应该用what。故选D。
10. Jessica seems strange.I find____hard ____on with her.
A. it; to get B. it; get C. that; get D. that; to get
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:Jessica似乎很奇怪,我发现很难和她相处。考查固定句型。根据Jessica seems strange.I find____hard ____on with her.可知本题考查固定句型:sb.find it+形容词+to do sth.表示“某人发现做某事怎么样”,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式;结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A。
11. —I wonder ________.
—Of course it is.
A. that mooncakes are delicious B. whether June is a good time to visit Dandong
C. when the band starts playing this evening D. if the bookstore opens today
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——我想知道是否六月份是游玩丹东的好时机。——当然是的。
考查宾语从句。wonder表示“想知道”,表达不确定,后面是宾语从句。根据“it is”可知宾语从句的主语和谓语是单数名词和be动词。A选项that mooncakes are delicious的引导词不符合。C和D选项与回答“it is” 不一致。B选项“whether June is a good time to visit Dandong” 六月份是否是游玩丹东的好时机,肯定回答用it is。故选B。
12. I made my father a card in the ________ of a heart to express my love.
A. height B. shape C. color D. model
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:我为爸爸制作了一张心形的卡片来表达我的爱。
考查名词辨析。height高度;shape形状;color颜色;model模型。根据“in the...of a heart to express my love”及常识可知,心形通常用来表达爱意,in the shape of意为“呈……形状”。故选B。
13. The teacher said that the earth ________ around the sun.
A. move B. moves C. moved D. to move
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:老师说地球围绕着太阳转。
考查宾语从句的时态。在宾语从句中,内容若是真理或公理时,用一般现在时,主语是the earth,动词用三单形式。故选B。
14. —Did you catch what the teacher said?
—No. She spoke ________ fast ________ I couldn’t hear her very clearly.
A. too; to B. too; that C. so; that D. such; that
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:——你听懂老师说的内容了吗?——不。他说得太快了以至于我不能很清楚地听到。
考查so...that...引导结果状语从句。too+形容词或副词+to+do sth,意为“太……而不能……”;so+形容词或副词+that+从句,和such+名词+that+从句,均表示“如此……以致于……”。观察句子,fast为副词,且第二个空后面为从句,所以选C。
15. —Jerry, can you finish your homework on time?
—Sure! ________
A. It’s a piece of cake. B. It serves you right.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. Use it or lose it.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:——Jerry,你能按时完成作业吗?——当然了!小菜一碟。
考查情景交际。It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟;It serves you right自作自受;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧;Use it or lose it不用则废。根据问句“can you finish your homework on time”及答语“Sure!”可知,后者给出了明确的肯定回答,说明后者对“按时完成作业”这件事很有把握,即“小菜一碟”。故选A。
第三节:完形填空:(10小题,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have been interested in biology (生物) since my childhood. Part of the reason is my biology teacher. Whenever I recall my school life, I ____16____ think of my biology teacher in my middle school. I still cannot forget one of the lessons he has given us.
One day, my biology teacher asked us a question in the class, “What ____17____ are the leaves?”
“Green,” my ____18____ and I answered together.
“What do they ____19____?” the teacher asked again.
“They are oval (椭圆形的),” answered some of my classmates.
However, the teacher said nothing. Instead, he led us to the small ____20____ in our school. There we were asked to ____21____ all kinds of leaves.
When all the leaves were put on the desks, he asked us to ____22____ his question again. Then all of us found the leaves have ____23____ colors and shapes.
The biology class was over. ____24____ I learned not only some knowledge but also a truth about life. If we want to know something completely, we should study it in practice ____25____ following others. Nothing in the world is as simple as saying a leaf is green.
16. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always
17. A. color B. time C. size D. shape
18. A. teachers B. sisters C. classmates D. friends
19. A. cut off B. feel like C. get off D. look like
20. A. park B. garden C. zoo D. library
21. A. make B. buy C. collect D. produce
22. A. guess B. imagine C. decide D. answer
23. A. different B. interesting C. same D. boring
24. A. So B. Or C. But D. For
25. A. instead of B. thanks to C. because of D. such as
【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者在生物课上通过观察树叶学习到实践出真知的道理。
【16题详解】
句意:每当回忆起校园生活,我总是想起中学的生物老师。
sometimes有时;seldom很少;never从不;always总是。根据“Whenever I recall my school life”可知,作者每次回忆都会想起老师,表示频率最高。故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:树叶是什么颜色的?
color颜色;time时间;size大小;shape形状。根据后文学生回答“Green”可知,老师问的是颜色。故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:“绿色,”我和同学们一起回答。
teachers老师;sisters姐妹;classmates同学;friends朋友。根据“answered together”及上下文场景可知,课堂上应与同学一起回答。故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:它们看起来像什么?
cut off切断;feel like想要;get off下车;look like看起来像。根据后文同学回答“They are oval (椭圆形的)”可知,老师问的是外观。故选D。
【20题详解】
句意:相反,他带我们去了学校的小花园。
park公园;garden花园;zoo动物园;library图书馆。根据“collect all kinds of leaves”可知,花园最可能有树叶。故选B。
【21题详解】
句意:在那里我们被要求收集各种树叶。
make制作;buy购买;collect收集;produce生产。根据“all kinds of leaves were put on the desks”可知,学生需要收集树叶。故选C。
【22题详解】
句意:当所有的树叶都放在桌子上时,他又让我们回答他的问题。
guess猜测;imagine想象;decide决定;answer回答。根据前文老师提问及“his question again”可知,此处为“回答问题”。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:然后我们全部都发现树叶有不同的颜色和形状。
different不同的;interesting有趣的;same相同的;boring无聊的。根据“colors and shapes”及前文观察实践可知,树叶多样。故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:但我不只学到了知识,还明白了人生道理。
So所以;Or或者;But但是;For因为。后文和前文是转折关系,应用but连接。故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:如果我们想全面了解一件事,我们应该在实践中学习,而不是跟随别人。
instead of而不是;thanks to多亏;because of因为;such as例如。根据“following others”及文章主旨可知,强调实践而非盲从。故选A。
第四节:阅读理解(15小题,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject-English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following way: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things, so to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.
And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.
26. Why do some students often “have a headache”?
A. Because they are easy to catch a cold B. Because it’s often very cold.
C. Because they think English is easy. D. Because they don’t think English is easy.
27. The sentence “I got a very good mark” means “______”.
A. I got a good way B. I had a good idea
C. I did badly in the exam D. I did well in the exam
28. The writer thinks English is interesting because ______.
A. English is full of difficulty B. English diaries are useful
C. he enjoys English songs D. he likes reading English stories, jokes and easy novels
29. Which of the following is NOT the way the writer studies by?
A. Speaking bravely. B. Writing to foreign friends.
C. Reading aloud. D. Writing English diaries.
【答案】26. D 27. D 28. C 29. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。主要讲述了作者认为英语学习并不困难,并详细分享了自己学习英语的方法,包括培养兴趣、注重听说读写练习、积极提问以及多阅读和写日记等,同时希望其他同学也能学好英语。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache.”可知,一些学生头疼是因为他们认为英语很难。故选D。
【27题详解】
句义猜测题。根据“Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was!”可知,作者在英语考试后很开心,由此可推测“got a very good mark”指的是考试成绩好。选项D“我考试考得好”符合语境,故选D。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!”可知,作者认为英语有趣是因为他喜欢英语老师教的英文歌。故选C。
29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“I should learn it well in the following way: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary.”以及“And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries.”可知,作者学习英语的方法包括勇敢说、大声读和写英语日记,文中未提及“给外国朋友写信”。故选B。
B
Winter holiday is a great time to improve your child’s reading!
How to sign up (报名):
We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this winter holiday!
* Go to www.readfun.org
* Choose “Parent”
* Choose the blue “Sign Up”
What we provide:
We provide you with thousands of free, excellent articles with questions and activities. To make reading easy, we have chosen interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www.readfun.org/winter holiday reading to download (下载) and print the articles for free.
How to use:
TIP (建议) 1: Articles for reading should be understandable, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level. Don’t be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that your child reads, reads, reads!
TIP 2: It’s also important to help your child develop good reading habits. First, help him keep a good record of his reading. Second, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time.
We wish you and your family a great winter holiday!
30. What does www.readfun.org provide?
A. Online teachers. B. Interesting videos.
C. Pen friends’ information. D. Articles of different levels.
31. According to TIP 1, it’s important to choose articles ________.
A. of high grade levels B. with difficult questions
C. at your child’s reading level D. with interesting activities
32. The text above is written for ________.
A. parents B. kids C. teachers D. writers
【答案】30. D 31. C 32. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了如何通过免费注册网站“readfun.org”帮助孩子在寒假期间提升阅读能力。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What we provide:”一段中的“We provide you with thousands of free, excellent articles with questions and activities. To make reading easy, we have chosen interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels.”可知,本网站提供不同水平的文章。故选D。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据“TIP 1: Articles for reading should be understandable, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level.”可知,第一条建议说明了,选择适合自己孩子阅读水平的文章很重要。故选C。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据“We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this winter holiday!”和“Choose ‘Parent’”可知,本文的写作对象是家长。故选A。
C
The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Chongwu Festival. There are many activities on the day.
The dragon boat race is an important competition during the festival. People held dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditional activity for Chinese people.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things. In some areas of China, a sweet-smelling bag is also used as a symbol of love between lovers.
A long time ago, a married daughter would return to her parents’ home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girls’ Day.
Eating rice dumplings is also a custom for Chinese people. The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles. For thousands of years, the custom of eating rice dumplings has been popular in China and has spread to Korea, Japan and countries in Southeast Asia.
33. What should Chinese do during the Dragon Boat Festival?
① Take part in a dragon boat race. ② Wear bags that have pleasant smells.
③ Eat delicious dumplings. ④ Throw water at each other.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④. D. ③④.
34. Why do people hold dragon boat races?
A. To admire a famous scientist. B. To have good luck.
C. To remember Qu Yuan. D. To show love between lovers.
35. Why is the Dragon Boat Festival also called Girls’ Day?
A. A daughter can wear a sweet-smelling bag.
B. A daughter who is married can return to her parents’ home.
C. Girls have lots of housework to do during the Dragon Boat Festival.
D. Girls wants to get married at that day.
36. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. A sweet-smelling bag can be used as a symbol of love.
B. People usually hold dragon boat races in the sea.
C. People have celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival for more than two thousand years.
D. The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles.
37. What can you know about rice dumplings?
A. They can express love between lovers. B. They are eaten to avoid bad things.
C. They have different designs and styles. D. Only Chinese eat rice dumplings.
【答案】33. A 34. C 35. B 36. B 37. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了端午节的习俗,如赛龙舟、佩戴香包、女孩节以及吃粽子。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People held dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan.”和“children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things.”可知,端午节那天,中国人会赛龙舟、佩戴香包。故选A。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People held dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet, Qu Yuan.”可知,人们举行龙舟比赛是为了纪念屈原。故选C。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A long time ago, a married daughter would return to her parents’ home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girls’ Day.”可知,在端午节那天,出嫁的女儿可以回娘家,因此端午节也叫“女孩节”。故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“People held dragon boat races in the river”可知,龙舟赛在河里举行。故选B。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles.”可知,粽子有不同的设计和风格。故选C。
D
Do you obey the rules in your school? What do you think of your school rules? Are you allowed to dye your hair? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Many students may enjoy more freedom (自由) in some countries. But freedom doesn’t mean “no rules”. Every school has its own rules.
There are some rules in some Asian schools: The students are not allowed to dye their hair and are supposed to keep the hair black. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools used to require students to wear uniforms but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students must get to school on time. If they are late, they can’t get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In some countries, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their studies.
American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school or leave school on time. Food or drinks or snacks shouldn’t be taken into the classroom. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They are supposed to keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part-time jobs in their free time.
38. What does the underlined word “require” mean?
A. 禁止 B. 要求,命令 C. 批准,允许 D. 奖励
39. Which is the same rule in some Asian countries and in Morton High School?
A. The students can have part-time jobs in their free time.
B. The students are allowed to wear their own clothes.
C. The students must get to school on time.
D. The students should keep the hair black.
40. Which sentence is RIGHT about the article?
A. The students can eat things in class in America.
B. Different countries have different school rules.
C. The school gate is open when the classes begin.
D. The students can’t get freedom if there are rules in school.
【答案】38. B 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【导语】本文对比了亚洲和美国学校的校规差异,说明了不同文化背景下学校对学生着装、发型、兼职等方面的不同要求。
【38题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Almost all schools used to require students to wear uniforms but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes.”可知,过去几乎所有学校都要求学生穿校服,现在一半的学校要求学生穿校服,即一半的学校不要求学生穿校服,所以学生们能穿各种各样的衣服,他们很开心。画线词意为“要求,命令”。故选B。
【39题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The students must get to school on time.”和最后一段中的“They must get to school or leave school on time.”可知,亚洲和美国的学校都要求学生按时到校。故选C。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Food or drinks or snacks shouldn’t be taken into the classroom.”可知,在美国的学校,食物、饮料或零食不应该带进教室,也说明不允许学生在课堂上吃东西,A项表述错误;根据第一段中的“A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different.”可知,不同国家的校规有所不同,B项表述正确;根据第二段中的“If they are late, they can’t get into the school gate because the school gate is closed.”可知,学生迟到了(即课开始了)就进不了校门,因为校门关闭了,C项表述错误;根据第一段中的“Many students may enjoy more freedom in some countries. But freedom doesn’t mean ‘no rules’.”可知,自由不意味着没有规则,D项表述错误。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分)
第五节:根据要求完成句子
(一)根据单词或汉语提示填空(10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)。
41. I’m planning to visit one of my ________ (亲戚) next week.
【答案】relatives
【解析】
【详解】句意:我正计划下周去看望我的一个亲戚。“亲戚”relative,one of后加复数名词,表示“……之一”。故填relatives。
42. Mr. Li is very ________ (有耐心的). He never gets tired of explaining things to the students.
【答案】patient
【解析】
【详解】句意:李老师非常有耐心。他从不厌倦地向学生们解释各种事情。根据汉语提示,patient“有耐心”,此处为形容词作表语。故填patient。
43. After that, people started the tradition of ________ (欣赏) the moon.
【答案】admiring
【解析】
【详解】句意:从那以后,人们便开始了赏月的传统。根据汉语提示,admire“欣赏”,作介词of的宾语,应用动名词。故填admiring。
44. ________ (知识) comes from questioning.
【答案】Knowledge
【解析】
【详解】句意:知识来自质疑。根据汉语提示可知,knowledge“知识”,名词作主语,首字母大写。故填Knowledge。
45. Then one day I watched an English movie ________ (call) Toy Story.
【答案】called
【解析】
【详解】句意:然后某天,我看了一部名叫《玩具总动员》的英文电影。根据句子结构可知,本句的谓语动词是watched,call“称作”,在句中作名词movie的后置定语,和movie是被动关系,所以空处用其过去分词形式。故填called。
46. The thief ________ (steal) three expensive watches from the store just now.
【答案】stole
【解析】
【详解】句意:小偷刚才从商店偷走了三块名表。steal“偷”,动词;根据“just now”可知,事情发生在过去,时态是一般过去时,谓语动词要用过去式。故填stole。
47. I’m afraid of asking questions because of my poor ________. (pronounce)
【答案】pronunciation
【解析】
【详解】句意:由于我的发音不好,我害怕提问。根据“because of my poor...”可知,本空缺少名词作宾语,pronounce是动词,意为“发音”,其名词形式为pronunciation“发音”。故填pronunciation。
48. Jane is too shy to talk with ________ (strange).
【答案】strangers
【解析】
【详解】句意:简太害羞,不敢和陌生人交谈。根据“Jane is too shy to talk with...”及所给单词可知,简不敢和陌生人交谈,stranger“陌生人”,talk with后接人的类别时,通常用复数泛指一类人,stranger复数形式为strangers。故填strangers。
49. The Spring Festival is one of the ________ (tradition) festivals in China.
【答案】most traditional
【解析】
【详解】句意:春节是中国最传统的节日之一。句中“festivals”为名词,应用形容词修饰。tradition“传统”,名词,其形容词为traditional,意为“传统的”。“one of the+形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……的之一”,为固定结构,traditional的最高级由most构成。 故填most traditional。
50. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you. So learn ________ (wise) and learn well.
【答案】wisely
【解析】
【详解】句意:你所学到的每一样东西都会成为你的一部分。因此,要明智地学习,并且学好。wise“明智的”,形容词,分析句子可知,空处单词修饰动词learn,此处应用wise的副词wisely。故填wisely。
(二)根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分)
51. 我想学习新单词和更多的语法,这样我对英语电影会有一个更好的理解。
I want to learn new words and more grammar ________ ________ I can have a better understanding of English movies.
【答案】 ①. so ②. that
【解析】
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处应用so that“为了,以便”引导目的状语从句。故填so;that。
52. 好的学习者经常把他们所需要学习的内容和有趣的东西联系起来。
Good learners often ________ what they need to learn ________ something interesting.
【答案】 ①. connect ②. with
【解析】
【详解】根据中文提示可知,横线处缺少“联系起来”。connect A with B“把A和B联系起来”。根据句子结构和“often”可知,本句为一般现在时,主语为“Good learners”,需用动词原形。故填connect;with。
53. 他迅速地把她喜欢的水果和甜食摆在花园里。
He quickly ________ ________ her favorite fruit and desserts in the garden.
【答案】 ①. laid ②. out
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文可知,本题缺少“摆(出)”。lay out意为“摆出,展示,陈列”,在本句中作谓语,本句出自神话故事《嫦娥奔月》,时态通常用一般过去时,所以要用lay的过去式laid。故填laid;out。
54. 在英国,许多人会在12月31 号这天聚集在伦敦,看著名的大本钟并且倒计时至午夜。
In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and ________ to midnight.
【答案】count down
【解析】
【详解】倒计时:count down,动词短语;表示从某个时间逐渐减到零。句中与to midnight搭配,表示“倒计时到午夜”。句子陈述客观情况,时态为一般现在时,主语为people,count用动词原形。故填count down。
55. 由于坏天气,我们必须要推迟运动会。
We have to put off the sports meeting ________ ________ the bad weather.
【答案】 ①. because ②. of
【解析】
【详解】对照中英文可知,本题缺少“由于”。because of意为“因为,由于”,后面接名词或动名词。故填because;of。
第六节:任务型阅读(共5 小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
● ________ ________When you are not confident, you can’t do well in what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak in a loud voice so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
●Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
●Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
●Get rid of(消除)fear Fear comes along with failure(失败). But if you know that failure is part of your life, it’s easy to get over it. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
●Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
56. 根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。
The first paragraph tells us ________ confidence is _________.
57. 根据第二段内容和其他带有段落标题的格式, 在第二段的开头写出本段的标题(每空限填一个单词)。________ ________
58. 将文中画线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________
59. 根据短文内容回答问题。Why do you need to pick up a hobby?
____________________________________________________
60. 根据短文内容回答问题(限10个词以内)。What is the passage mainly talking about?
____________________________________________________
【答案】56. ①. why ②. important
57. ①. Speak ②. loud
58. 但如果你知道失败是你生活中的一部分,就容易克服它。
59. A hobby can make us outstanding, happy and confident.
60. How to be more confident?/Suggestions to be more confident./Suggestions for confidence.
【解析】
【分析】本文主要讲述的是如何提高自信心,作者给出了一些建议,分别是大声讲话,运动,鼓励自己,培养爱好,消除恐惧。大声讲话让人们听清所讲的话,运动使身体强健,爱好使你优秀,表扬自己做过的好事,克服失败带来的恐惧,这些都会提高自信心。
【56题详解】
主旨大意题。通读第一段,可知第一段主要讲了自信为什么重要。结合题干内容。故填why;important。
【57题详解】
最佳标题题。根据第一段Here are some suggestions: 可知后面几段都是一些提高自信的建议。结合第二段Try to speak in a loud voice so that people can hear you clearly.可知本段重点讲说话声音大是一种方法。故填Speak loud。
【58题详解】
But但是;if 如果;part of …什么的一部分; it’s + 形容词to do sth做某事怎么样。故填但如果你知道失败是你生活中的一部分,就容易克服它。
【59题详解】
细节理解题。根据文中In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.可知为什么要有一个爱好。故填A hobby can make us outstanding, happy and confident.
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。通读全文,并结合句子They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions. 句意:他们可以有更多的机会使自己成功。但是如何更自信呢?这里有一些建议。从句意中体现为,如何去变的更自信。故填:How to be more confident?/Suggestions to be more confident./Suggestions for confidence.
第七节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。
tradition call after remember they However visit for by warm
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is the Qingming Festival, also ____61____ Tomb Sweeping Day. On that day, people ____62____ and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先). Qingming is a(n) ____63____ Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem ____64____ the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by (行人) with lowered spirits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public holiday on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to ____65____ ancestors’ tombs (墓). They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs. ____66____ that, they sweep the dirt (灰尘) off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
Why do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that ____67____ tombs is to show respect (尊重) for their dead family members. ____68____, Tomb Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming much ____69____. People are able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often get together ____70____ hiking (远足) or to fly kites at this time.
【答案】61. called
62. remember
63 traditional
64. by 65. their
66. After 67. visiting
68. However
69. warmer 70. for
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国的传统节日——清明节。
【61题详解】
句意:它是清明节,也称为扫墓节。根据“It is the Qingming Festival, also...Tomb Sweeping Day.”可知,清明节也被称为扫墓节,call“把……叫做”,用过去分词表被动,即“被称作”,故填called。
【62题详解】
句意:在那一天,人们缅怀并纪念他们的祖先。根据“On that day, people...and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).”可知,人们在清明节缅怀自己的祖先,空处缺少谓语动词,remember“纪念,缅怀”,动词,此处陈述一般事实,时态使用一般现在时,主语是people,动词使用原形。故填remember。
【63题详解】
句意:清明是中国的一个传统节日。根据“Qingming is a(n)...Chinese festival.”可知,空处缺少形容词,修饰其后名词,根据“It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago.”并结合常识可知,清明节是中国的传统节日,此处使用tradition的形容词形式traditional“传统的”,作定语。故填traditional。
【64题详解】
句意:由唐朝诗人杜牧创作的一首名诗描述了这一天:“清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。”根据“A famous poem...the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu...”可知,此处介绍这首诗由杜牧所写,by“由……创作”。故填by。
【65题详解】
句意:在这一天,家人们带着鲜花、食物和酒去他们祖先的坟墓。根据“...families bring flowers, food and wine to...ancestors’ tombs”可知,此处指家人们带着祭品去他们祖先的坟墓祭拜,此处使用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,作定语,修饰其后名词。故填their。
【66题详解】
句意:在那之后,他们清扫墓地上的尘土,并纪念已故的家人。根据“They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs.”和“...they sweep the dirt (灰尘) off the tombs and remember their dead family members”可知,此处指放上祭品之后所做的事情,after“在……之后”符合语境。故填After。
【67题详解】
句意:那是因为人们认为,扫墓是为了向他们的已故家人表示敬意。根据“That’s because people think that...tombs is to show respect (尊重) for their dead family members.”可知,此处使用visit“拜访,看望”,表示“扫墓”,that后接宾语从句,此处使用动名词形式作从句主语。故填visiting。
【68题详解】
句意:然而,清明节不仅仅与此有关。根据“Tomb Sweeping Day is not only about this.”和“People are able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities.”可知,前后句意转折,即:人们在清明节不仅仅是扫墓,也可以从事园艺或参加户外活动,空后有逗号,用however“然而”连接。故填However。
【69题详解】
句意:在这段时间里,天气变得暖和多了。根据“During that time, the weather is becoming much...”并结合常识可知,清明节属于春天的节日,这时天气转暖,warm“暖和的”,形容词作表语,much后接形容词比较级形式。故填warmer。
【70题详解】
句意:在这个时候,家人们经常聚在一起远足或放风筝。根据“Families often get together...hiking (远足) or to fly kites at this time.”可知,此处介绍家人聚在一起的目的,for“为了”符合语境。故填for。
第八节:书面表达(15分)
71. 假如你是李明,你的朋友李华向你请教学习英语的好方法,你准备给出一些建议。请根据以下中文提示,给李华发一封邮件,要求80词左右,邮件开头已给出,不计入总词数。
要点如下:
1. 读英文报纸,培养良好语感;
2. 看英文电影,了解西方文化;
3. 结交一个外国网友,并与之交流;
4. 坚持写英文日记,学好语法;
5. 补充一两点个人想法。
参考词汇:develop v. 培养 sense n. 感觉 e-pal n. 网友
Dear Li Hua,
I know that you have some problems learning English. Don’t worry. I’ll give you some advice. ________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope it will help you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
【答案】例文:
Dear Li Hua,
I know that you have some problems learning English. Don’t worry. I’ll give you some advice.
First, you can read English newspapers. It can help you develop a good sense of language. Although it may be difficult at the beginning, don’t give up, and you will get good results. Second, if you are free at weekends, you can watch English movies that you are interested in and learn about western culture. Third, you can make a foreign friend, and you can communicate with him in English. I think it can help you improve your speaking skills. Fourth, keep an English diary. You may make some mistakes, but don’t worry. You can ask your classmates or teachers for help. Because writing can help you learn grammar well. Last but not least, you can improve your listening skills by listening to tapes or English songs.
If you accept my advice, I believe you’ll make great progress in your English study. I hope my advice will help you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材:本文是一篇给材料的书信作文,属于电子邮件;
② 时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③ 提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,写作包含要点中的所有提示以及自己的观点等。
[写作步骤]
第一步,总体指出要提出一些建议;
第二步,具体从不同的方面提出建议,包括要点提示的所有内容;
第三步,最后总结希望自己的建议对朋友有用。
[亮点词汇]
① give up放弃
② be interested in对……感兴趣
③ communicate with和……交流
[高分句型]
① If you accept my advice, I believe you’ll make great progress in your English study.(if引导的条件状语从句)
② you can watch English movies that you are interested in(that引导的定语从句)
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九年级英语月考试题
(满分:120分)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共75分)
第一节:听力(20小题,共20分)
Ⅰ.关键词语 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出你一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。
1. A. friendly B. clearly C. politely
2. A. points B. pounds C. problems
3. A. clerk B. clock C. clear
4. A. little B. far C. whole
5. A. Christmas party B. Halloween party C. Thanksgiving party
Ⅱ.短对话理解 你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. How much did the notebook cost?
A. B. C.
7. What are the two speakers eating?
A. B. C.
8. What festival are the two speakers talking about?
A. B. C.
9. How will the two speakers go to the museum?
A. B. C.
10. What does the man want to buy?
A. B. C.
11. Where may this conversation take place?
A. In the library. B. In the video shop. C. In the classroom.
12. Who will go to get some pictures?
A. Miss Brown. B. Tom. C. Mr. White.
13 What is Bill doing on the computer?
A. Watching his e-cards. B. Checking his e-mails. C. Playing computer games.
14. Where are the two speakers?
A. At the school gate. B. At the train station. C. At the bus stop.
15. Which museum does the woman advise the man to go?
A. The computer museum. B. The history museum. C. The science museum.
Ⅲ.长对话理解 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第16至 17小题
16. Who is Mr. Black probably?
A. Tony’s doctor. B. Tony’s father. C. Tony’s teacher.
17. Where is Tony now?
A. At home. B. At the doctor’s. C. At school.
听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题
18. How much is the toy bear?
A. 39 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 50 yuan.
19. What color toy cars does the man choose?
A. Blue and black. B. Red and yellow. C. Blue and red.
20. What has the man bought for his wife?
A. Cards. B. Chocolate. C. Flowers.
第二节:单项选择题(15小题,共15分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —________ did you achieve your dream?
—By ________ hard, of course.
A. When, work B. Why, working C. How, working D. What, works
2. I really need to take more exercise because I’ve ________ 5 pounds!
A. put off B. put on C. put down D. put away
3. —There are a few new words in the article.
—What about ________ in your dictionary?
A. looking it up B. look up it C. looking them up D. look up them
4. —Mom, my little sister is crying all the time.
—Mary, be ________! She feels sick. You should take good care of her.
A. patient B. quiet C. honest D. strict
5. I don’t know if she________ tomorrow, and I will give her the gift if she________.
A. comes; will come B. will come; comes C. comes; comes D. will come; will come
6. —________ hot weather it is!
—Yes, it’s good for swimming.
A. How B. What C. What a D. What an
7. ________ you smile, ________ you’ll feel.
A. More, happy B. More, more happy
C. The more, the happier D. The more, the happily
8. The Brain《最强大脑》gave the child a chance to show his special _________.
A. pattern B. education C. ability D. information
9. —Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide ________ for my mom.
—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations (康乃馨).
A. when to choose B. where to choose C. how to choose D. what to choose
10. Jessica seems strange.I find____hard ____on with her.
A. it; to get B. it; get C. that; get D. that; to get
11. —I wonder ________.
—Of course it is.
A. that mooncakes are delicious B. whether June is a good time to visit Dandong
C. when the band starts playing this evening D. if the bookstore opens today
12. I made my father a card in the ________ of a heart to express my love.
A. height B. shape C. color D. model
13. The teacher said that the earth ________ around the sun.
A. move B. moves C. moved D. to move
14. —Did you catch what the teacher said?
—No. She spoke ________ fast ________ I couldn’t hear her very clearly.
A. too; to B. too; that C. so; that D. such; that
15. —Jerry, can you finish your homework on time?
—Sure! ________
A. It’s a piece of cake. B. It serves you right.
C. Practice makes perfect. D. Use it or lose it.
第三节:完形填空:(10小题,共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I have been interested in biology (生物) since my childhood. Part of the reason is my biology teacher. Whenever I recall my school life, I ____16____ think of my biology teacher in my middle school. I still cannot forget one of the lessons he has given us.
One day, my biology teacher asked us a question in the class, “What ____17____ are the leaves?”
“Green,” my ____18____ and I answered together.
“What do they ____19____?” the teacher asked again.
“They are oval (椭圆形的),” answered some of my classmates.
However, the teacher said nothing. Instead, he led us to the small ____20____ in our school. There we were asked to ____21____ all kinds of leaves.
When all the leaves were put on the desks, he asked us to ____22____ his question again. Then all of us found the leaves have ____23____ colors and shapes.
The biology class was over. ____24____ I learned not only some knowledge but also a truth about life. If we want to know something completely, we should study it in practice ____25____ following others. Nothing in the world is as simple as saying a leaf is green.
16. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always
17. A. color B. time C. size D. shape
18. A. teachers B. sisters C. classmates D. friends
19. A. cut off B. feel like C. get off D. look like
20. A. park B. garden C. zoo D. library
21 A. make B. buy C. collect D. produce
22. A. guess B. imagine C. decide D. answer
23. A. different B. interesting C. same D. boring
24. A. So B. Or C. But D. For
25. A. instead of B. thanks to C. because of D. such as
第四节:阅读理解(15小题,共30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. So they can’t learn it well. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.
First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I was in Grade One, we had a new subject-English. It was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!
Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following way: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!
Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. From these I know English is not only interesting, but also useful. They help me understand a lot of things, so to do more reading is an important way to learn English well.
And I also do some exercises from our class magazines, and I often write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.
Now I have learned English for more than two years. I always keep the first position in our school. From these words, I hope every student can learn English well.
26. Why do some students often “have a headache”?
A. Because they are easy to catch a cold B. Because it’s often very cold.
C. Because they think English is easy. D. Because they don’t think English is easy.
27. The sentence “I got a very good mark” means “______”.
A. I got a good way B. I had a good idea
C. I did badly in the exam D. I did well in the exam
28. The writer thinks English is interesting because ______.
A. English is full of difficulty B. English diaries are useful
C. he enjoys English songs D. he likes reading English stories, jokes and easy novels
29. Which of the following is NOT the way the writer studies by?
A. Speaking bravely. B. Writing to foreign friends.
C. Reading aloud. D. Writing English diaries.
B
Winter holiday is a great time to improve your child’s reading!
How to sign up (报名):
We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this winter holiday!
* Go to www.readfun.org
* Choose “Parent”
* Choose the blue “Sign Up”
What we provide:
We provide you with thousands of free, excellent articles with questions and activities. To make reading easy, we have chosen interesting and knowledge-filled articles of different levels. You can go to www.readfun.org/winter holiday reading to download (下载) and print the articles for free.
How to use:
TIP (建议) 1: Articles for reading should be understandable, so be sure to choose articles at your child’s reading level. Don’t be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that your child reads, reads, reads!
TIP 2: It’s also important to help your child develop good reading habits. First, help him keep a good record of his reading. Second, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time.
We wish you and your family a great winter holiday!
30. What does www.readfun.org provide?
A. Online teachers. B. Interesting videos.
C. Pen friends’ information. D. Articles of different levels.
31. According to TIP 1, it’s important to choose articles ________.
A. of high grade levels B. with difficult questions
C. at your child’s reading level D. with interesting activities
32. The text above is written for ________.
A. parents B. kids C. teachers D. writers
C
The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Chongwu Festival. There are many activities on the day.
The dragon boat race is an important competition during the festival. People held dragon boat races in the river to remember the poet Qu Yuan. Now, the dragon boat race is a traditional activity for Chinese people.
During the Dragon Boat Festival, children usually wear sweet-smelling bags to avoid bad things. In some areas of China, a sweet-smelling bag is also used as a symbol of love between lovers.
A long time ago, a married daughter would return to her parents’ home during the Dragon Boat Festival. So the Dragon Boat Festival is also called Girls’ Day.
Eating rice dumplings is also a custom for Chinese people. The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles. For thousands of years, the custom of eating rice dumplings has been popular in China and has spread to Korea, Japan and countries in Southeast Asia.
33. What should Chinese do during the Dragon Boat Festival?
① Take part in a dragon boat race. ② Wear bags that have pleasant smells.
③ Eat delicious dumplings. ④ Throw water at each other.
A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④. D. ③④.
34. Why do people hold dragon boat races?
A. To admire a famous scientist. B. To have good luck.
C. To remember Qu Yuan. D. To show love between lovers.
35. Why is the Dragon Boat Festival also called Girls’ Day?
A. A daughter can wear a sweet-smelling bag.
B. A daughter who is married can return to her parents’ home.
C. Girls have lots of housework to do during the Dragon Boat Festival.
D. Girls wants to get married at that day.
36. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. A sweet-smelling bag can be used as a symbol of love.
B. People usually hold dragon boat races in the sea.
C. People have celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival for more than two thousand years.
D. The rice dumpling is a kind of food with different designs and styles.
37. What can you know about rice dumplings?
A. They can express love between lovers. B. They are eaten to avoid bad things.
C. They have different designs and styles. D. Only Chinese eat rice dumplings.
D
Do you obey the rules in your school? What do you think of your school rules? Are you allowed to dye your hair? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Many students may enjoy more freedom (自由) in some countries. But freedom doesn’t mean “no rules”. Every school has its own rules.
There are some rules in some Asian schools: The students are not allowed to dye their hair and are supposed to keep the hair black. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools used to require students to wear uniforms but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students must get to school on time. If they are late, they can’t get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In some countries, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their studies.
American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school or leave school on time. Food or drinks or snacks shouldn’t be taken into the classroom. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They are supposed to keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part-time jobs in their free time.
38. What does the underlined word “require” mean?
A. 禁止 B. 要求,命令 C. 批准,允许 D. 奖励
39. Which is the same rule in some Asian countries and in Morton High School?
A. The students can have part-time jobs in their free time.
B. The students are allowed to wear their own clothes.
C. The students must get to school on time.
D. The students should keep the hair black.
40. Which sentence is RIGHT about the article?
A The students can eat things in class in America.
B. Different countries have different school rules.
C. The school gate is open when the classes begin.
D. The students can’t get freedom if there are rules in school.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共45分)
第五节:根据要求完成句子
(一)根据单词或汉语提示填空(10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)。
41. I’m planning to visit one of my ________ (亲戚) next week.
42. Mr. Li is very ________ (有耐心的). He never gets tired of explaining things to the students.
43. After that, people started the tradition of ________ (欣赏) the moon.
44. ________ (知识) comes from questioning.
45. Then one day I watched an English movie ________ (call) Toy Story.
46. The thief ________ (steal) three expensive watches from the store just now.
47. I’m afraid of asking questions because of my poor ________. (pronounce)
48. Jane is too shy to talk with ________ (strange).
49. The Spring Festival is one of the ________ (tradition) festivals in China.
50. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you. So learn ________ (wise) and learn well.
(二)根据汉语完成句子,每空一词。(每小题1分,共5分)
51. 我想学习新单词和更多的语法,这样我对英语电影会有一个更好的理解。
I want to learn new words and more grammar ________ ________ I can have a better understanding of English movies.
52. 好的学习者经常把他们所需要学习的内容和有趣的东西联系起来。
Good learners often ________ what they need to learn ________ something interesting.
53. 他迅速地把她喜欢的水果和甜食摆在花园里。
He quickly ________ ________ her favorite fruit and desserts in the garden.
54. 在英国,许多人会在12月31 号这天聚集在伦敦,看著名的大本钟并且倒计时至午夜。
In the UK, many people gather in London on December 31 to see the famous Big Ben clock tower and ________ to midnight.
55. 由于坏天气,我们必须要推迟运动会。
We have to put off the sports meeting ________ ________ the bad weather.
第六节:任务型阅读(共5 小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
任务型阅读 阅读下面短文,完成相关任务。
Confidence(自信) is very important in daily life. It can help you develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier. They can have more chances to make themselves successful. But how to be more confident? Here are some suggestions:
● ________ ________When you are not confident, you can’t do well in what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak in a loud voice so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.
●Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.
●Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you’ve done.
●Get rid of(消除)fear Fear comes along with failure(失败). But if you know that failure is part of your life, it’s easy to get over it. Don’t hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.
●Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.
56. 根据短文内容完成句子(每空限填一个单词)。
The first paragraph tells us ________ confidence is _________.
57. 根据第二段内容和其他带有段落标题的格式, 在第二段的开头写出本段的标题(每空限填一个单词)。________ ________
58. 将文中画线的句子译成汉语。
____________________________________________________
59. 根据短文内容回答问题。Why do you need to pick up a hobby?
____________________________________________________
60. 根据短文内容回答问题(限10个词以内)。What is the passage mainly talking about?
____________________________________________________
第七节:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、正确、连贯。
tradition call after remember they However visit for by warm
Every April, there is a special day in China. It is the Qingming Festival, also ____61____ Tomb Sweeping Day. On that day, people ____62____ and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先). Qingming is a(n) ____63____ Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous poem ____64____ the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rain falls heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by (行人) with lowered spirits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public holiday on the Chinese mainland (中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, families bring flowers, food and wine to ____65____ ancestors’ tombs (墓). They put food like cakes and fruit in front of the tombs. ____66____ that, they sweep the dirt (灰尘) off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
Why do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that ____67____ tombs is to show respect (尊重) for their dead family members. ____68____, Tomb Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming much ____69____. People are able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often get together ____70____ hiking (远足) or to fly kites at this time.
第八节:书面表达(15分)
71. 假如你是李明,你朋友李华向你请教学习英语的好方法,你准备给出一些建议。请根据以下中文提示,给李华发一封邮件,要求80词左右,邮件开头已给出,不计入总词数。
要点如下:
1. 读英文报纸,培养良好语感;
2. 看英文电影,了解西方文化;
3. 结交一个外国网友,并与之交流;
4. 坚持写英文日记,学好语法;
5. 补充一两点个人想法。
参考词汇:develop v. 培养 sense n. 感觉 e-pal n. 网友
Dear Li Hua,
I know that you have some problems learning English. Don’t worry. I’ll give you some advice. ________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope it will help you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Ming
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