新概念英语第二册 Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch 早餐还是午餐 课件

Will you sleep until lunchtime on weekends ? 1 2 3 Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch ? 早餐还是午餐 ? 4 Vocabulary 5 until /ʌn’tɪl/ prep. 直到 until ( prep . ) + 时间 ★ We played basketball until 9:00 last night. until ( conj . ) + 从句 ★ We played basketball until it got dark. not … until … 直到 … 才 ★ I didn’t sleep until midnight. 选一选 I didn’t wake up _______ I heard the alarm clock. A. at B. until C. / 6 ring - rang - rung /rɪŋ/ - /ræŋ/ - /rʌŋ/ v. 铃响; 电话响 n. 圈; 戒指; 铃声 ★ They formed a ring on the square. ★ There is a ring at the door. ring + sb. ( up ) 打电话给某人 ★ I’ll ring you up as soon as possible. give sb. a ring / call 打电话给某人 ★ Remember to ring me. = Remember to give me a ring. 7 stay /steɪ/ v. 留住; 保持 n. 逗留; 停止 stay away 远离（ from ) ; 不在家; 缺席 ★ The doctor told him to stay away from such food and drinks. stay with sb. 与某人一起 ★ I’ll go upstairs and stay with him until he falls asleep. stay up 熬夜 ★ Kate used to stay up till midnight to finish her job. 8 1. Remember to give your mother _______. A. ring B. a ring C. rings 2. We should _______ fat food. A. stay away from B. stay up C. stay 3. We don’t know the truth _______ the next day. A. in B. at C. until 4. If you can’t come , ________ and tell me. A. ring up B. stay C. ring with Multiple choice 9 aunt /ɑ:nt/ n. 姑; 姨; 婶; 舅母 outside /,aʊt’saɪd / adv. 外面 - Aunt , it’s a nice day ! - Let’s sit outside . 10 repeat /rɪ’pi:t/ v. 重复 - I often get up at 8 o'clock on Sundays. - Sorry , can you repeat it ? 11 词汇 音标 词性 & 含义 until /ʌn’tɪl/ prep. 直到 outside /,aʊt’saɪd/ adv. 外面 ring - rang - rung /rɪŋ/ - /ræŋ/ - /rʌŋ/ v. 铃响; 电话响 aunt /ɑ:nt/ n. 姑; 姨; 婶; 舅母 repeat /rɪ’pi:t/ v. 重复 12 Guess the meaning. 1. to not move away from or leave a place __________ 2. to say or tell people something more than once __________ 3. to make a phone call to someone __________ 4. up to ( the time that ) __________ 5. not inside a building __________ stay repeat ring until outside 13 Text Listen and answer 1. Do I get up early on Sundays ? No , I don‘t. 2. Why was the writer’s aunt surprised ? Because the writer was still sleeping until one o'clock. 15 It was Sunday. I never get up early on Sundays. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. Last Sunday I got up very late. I looked out of the window. It was dark outside.' What a day ! ' I thought. ' It’s raining again.' Just then , the telephone rang. It was my aunt Lucy.' I’ve just arrived by train , ’ she said. ' I’m coming to see you.' ' But I’m still having breakfast , ‘ I said. ' What are you doing ? ' she asked. ' I’m having breakfast , ‘ I repeated. ' Dear me ,' she said. ' Do you always get up so late ? It’s one o’clock ! ‘ 16 Grammar 你还记得一般现在时和现在进行时吗 ? 18 1、表示经常性、习惯性的动作。 2、表示事物或人物的特征、状态、爱好。 3、表示客观现实或者永恒不变的真理。 一般现在时定义 always 总是 almost 将近，几乎 usually 通常 often 经常， frequently 频繁地；屡次的 constantly 不断地；时常地 sometimes 有时 occasionally 偶尔 seldom , rarely , hardly 很少 never 从不 标志词 20 1．一般情况下，直接加 s。 cook - cooks, play - plays 2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加 es。 dress - dresses, mix-mixes wash - washes, watch - watches, go - goes, do - does 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加 es。 study - studies , carry - carries 4. 特殊：have - has 一般现在时 主语是三单，后面的动词变化规则 模仿例句, 重写以下句子, 将括号中的词放在正确的位置。 Example : I get up early on Sundays. ( never ) I never get up early on Sundays. 1. Do you have breakfast in bed ? ( ever ) Do you ever have breakfast in bed ? 2. It rains here in the summer. ( often ) It often rains here in the summer. 3. She gets up late. ( rarely ) She rarely gets up late. 4. Those people talk loudly. ( still ) Those people still talk loudly. 5. We go for a walk in the forest. ( frequently ) We frequently go for a walk in the forest. 22 主语 + be动词 + 动词ing He is flying. 现在进行时 now right now look listen at the moment be quiet these days 现在 立刻 看 听 此时此刻 安静 这些天 标志词 1. 一般情况下, 直接+ing 。 play-playing, walk-walking, listen-listening 2. 以不发音的e结尾的动词, 去e+ing 。 dance-dancing, ride-riding, skate-skating 3. 以辅元辅,重读闭音节结尾的动词, 双写末尾字母+ing 。(除r,w,y结尾的) run-running, swim-swimming, sit-sitting 重读闭音节:辅元辅中的元音字母不发字母本身音 。 4. 以ie结尾, 变ie为y, 再加ing 。 die - dying, lie - lying, tie - tying 动词的现在分词 ( -ing ) 变化规则 25 感叹句 !!! 26 感叹句:用来表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子，以 ____ , ____ 引导。 What a big cake it is ! What + a (n) + adj. + n. + (主语+谓语) ! What nice music it is! What + adj. + 复数名词 / 不可数名词 + (主语 + 谓语) ! How happily he laughs ! How + adj. / adv. + (主语 +谓语) ! what how 27 判断what或how感叹句的简便方法 1. 去掉主语和谓语, 并观察剩余的部分。 2. 剩余部分有名词, 用what ; 剩余部分无名词, 用how。 ______ a lovely girl ! ______ strong ! 名词 无名词 去掉主语, 谓语 去掉主语, 谓语 What How 28 Fill in the blanks. 使用 what (a/an) 和 how 填空。 1. _________ lovely baby he is ! 2. _________ lucky she is ! 3. _________ fine weather we have today ! 4. _________ foolish she is ! 5. _________ beautiful flowers those are ! 6. _________ clearly you speak ! What a How What How What How 29 Practice 30 Exercises 练习 用正确的动词时态填空。 I am looking out of my window. I can see some children in the street. The children __________ (play) football. They always ______ (play) football in the street. Now a little boy ________ (kick)the ball. Another boy ________ (run) after him but he cannot catch him. I carried my bags into the hall. ‘ What are you ______ (do) ? ’ my landlady asked. ‘ I ________ (leave), Mrs.Lynch, ’ I answered. are playing play is kicking is running am leaving doing 31 ‘ Why are you ________ (leave) ? ’ she asked. ' You have been here only a week. ’ ‘ A week too long , Mrs. Lynch , ’ I said. ' There are too many rules in this house. My friends never ________ (come) to visit me. Dinner is always at seven o'clock , so I frequently ________ (go) to bed hungry. You don't like noise , so I rarely ________ (listen) to the radio. The heating doesn't work , so I always ________ (feel) cold. This is a terrible place for a man like me. Goodbye , Mrs. Lynch. ’ leaving come go listen feel 32 改写下列句子,把句尾括号中的词放在合适的位置。 1. She answers my letters. (rarely) She rarely answers my letters. 2. We work after six o'clock. (never) We never work after six o'clock. 3. The shops close on Saturday afternoons. (always) The shops always close on Saturday afternoons. 4. Do you go to work by car ? (always) Do you always go to work by car ? 5. Our teacher collects our exercise books. (frequently) Our teacher frequently collects our exercise books. 6. We spend our holidays abroad. (sometimes) We sometimes spend our holidays abroad. 7. I buy CDs. (often) I often buy CDs. 8. Do you buy CDs ? (ever) Do you ever buy CDs ? 33 改写下列句子 , 用What来引导下列感叹句。 1. This is a wonderful garden ! What a wonderful garden this is ! 2. This is a surprise ! What a surprise this is ! 3. He is causing a lot of trouble ! What a lot of trouble he is causing ! 4. They are wonderful actors ! What wonderful actors they are ! 5. She is a hard-working woman ! What a hard-working woman she is ! 34 6. It is a tall building ! What a tall building it is ! 7. It's a terrible film ! What a terrible film it is ! 8. You are a clever boy ! What a clever boy you are ! 9. She is a pretty girl ! What a pretty girl she is ! 10. He is a strange guy ! What a strange guy he is ! 35 Multiple choice questions 多项选择题 Comprehension 理解 1. When Aunt Lucy telephoned ___________. (a) the writer was asleep (b) the writer was still in bed (c) the writer had already got up (d) the writer was having lunch 2. Aunt Lucy was surprised because ___________. (a) the writer was having lunch (b) it was one o'clock (c) it was late (d) the writer was having breakfast at lunchtime c d 36 Structure 句型 3. He sometimes ______ in bed until lunchtime. (a) stay (b) is staying (c) stays (d) staying 4. He stayed in bed until lunchtime. He went ______ bed late last night. (a) in (b) into (c) to (d) at 5. He doesn't get up early on Sundays. He gets up _____. (a) late (b) lately (c) slowly (d) hardly 6. ______ did Aunt Lucy come ? By train. (a) When (b) How (c) Why (d) Where 7. The writer can't see Aunt Lucy ______. He's having breakfast. (a) still (b) now (c) often (d) always c c a b b 37 Vocabulary 词汇 8. He ______ out of the window and saw that it was raining. (a) looked (b) saw (c) remarked (d) watched 9. Just then, the telephone rang. It rang ______. (a) at once (b) immediately (c) again (d) at that moment 10. She was his aunt, so he was her ______. (a) son (b) grandson (c) nephew (d) niece 11. Breakfast is the first ______ of the day. (a) food (b) dinner (c) lunch (d) meal 12. Aunt Lucy said, 'Dear me,’ because she was ______. (a) angry (b) surprised (c) tired (d) pleased a c d b d 38 Sentence structure 句子结构 Rewrite this sentence, then check your answer against the text. 改写下列句子,然后对照课文第5行,核对你的答案。 I arrived by train a moment ago. I‘ve ______________________________________. just arrived by train 39 Summary writing 摘要写作 回答下列问题，将答案组成一个段落，不要超过50个单词。 1. Does the writer always get up early on Sundays , or does he always get up late ? He always gets up late on Sundays. 2. Did he get up early last Sunday , or did he get up late ? He got up late last Sunday. 3. Who telephoned then ? His aunt telephoned. 4. Had she just arrived by train , or had she come on foot ? She had just arrived by train. 5. Was she coming to see him or not ? Yes , she was coming to see him. 6. Did he say ,' I’m still having breakfast ', or did he say , ' I am still in bed '? He said ,' I’m still having breakfast '. 7. Was his aunt very surprised or not ? She was very surprised. 8. What was the time ? It was 1 o’clock. He always gets up late on Sundays. Last Sunday , when his aunt telephoned , he was in bed. She said that she had arrived the station and would come to see him. But he said he was having breakfast. That made his aunt surprised because it was 1 o'clock pm. Thank you ! $