30.Unit 6 Celebrations（综合练习）-2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语知识点梳理与巩固（北师大版2024）

2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(北师大版2024) Unit 6 Celebrations单元复习综合试题 一、单项选择 1．—I dislike those so-called Internet celebrity (网红) restaurants. The food there doesn’t taste as good as it ________. —Couldn’t agree more. Some people eat only with their eyes. A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．looks 2．Many people have to ________ the meaning of this word in the dictionary. A．look up B．call on C．break the ice D．hold on to 3．—I think we should learn more about our traditional culture. —________. Understanding our traditional culture helps us know who we are. A．That’s all right B．Don’t worry! C．Good idea. D．I agree. 4．There are special machines that will carve ice to artists’ designs. Because of this new ________, ice sculptors can create designs with more detail. A．material B．programme C．evidence D．technology 5．While watching the film yesterday, I couldn’t stop laughing at some ________ moments. A．humorous B．serious C．friendly D．helpful 6．—If you want to improve your English, you should practice speaking it every day. —You’re right. ________. A．Practice makes perfect B．Love me, love my dog C．Time is money D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 7．It is easy to ________ resolutions, but it is hard to ________ them. A．keep; make B．keep; remember C．make; break D．make; keep 8．—There will be a new railway station in Nantong. ________ exciting news! —Yes, it is a great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling. A．What B．What an C．What a D．What the 9．As we all know, an unbalanced diet will ________ some health problems. A．work out B．stand for C．lead to D．write down 10．________ getting enough sleep ________ important, many students stay up late. A．Because; is B．Or, are C．Although; is D．So; are 11．—Shall we take some photos for our family reunion? —________. A．Not at all B．Thank you C．I’m glad to hear that D．That’s a good idea 12．When cocoa spilled and his kitchen became a disaster, Sam decided that’s the way the cookie crumbles sometimes. He remained and faced every challenge head-on. A．constant B．enthusiastic C．imaginative D．optimistic 13．The volunteers worked tirelessly to ________ a series of fundraising events throughout the year, including a charity run, a charity auction and a gala dinner. A．practise B．organize C．develop D．judge 14．It was midnight. But he was still ______ thinking about the teaching plan. A．alive B．usual C．asleep D．awake 15．During the Spring Festival, a lot of fireworks are ________ in this area to celebrate the new year. A．set out B．put out C．set off D．put off 16．The research group consisted ________ three generations of scientists. A．for B．with C．of D．about 17．—My relatives and I decide to attend the food festival tomorrow. —________ A．It depends. B．You’re welcome. C．Have great fun! D．Yes, no problem. 18．More and more people ________ green travel to reduce air pollution. A．drop B．increase C．cause D．choose 19．—What do you think of the weather in Wuhan? — ________. It seems to change all the time in spring. A．Hard to say B．Go ahead C．Take care D．Hurry up 20．Through the years, Jolin made much ________ in becoming an excellent dancer and performer. A．advantage B．progress C．opinion D．conclusion 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Mia, do you remember what day it is tomorrow?” asked Rose. “It’s Mum’s birthday!” cried Mia. “What are we going to give her as a 21 ?” That was the 22 . They couldn’t think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn’t seem 23 enough for Mum! Both girls 24 how they could make Mum’s birthday a big surprise. They asked Dad for help. After an hour of discussion with Dad, the girls nodded to each other. They finally had a 25 ! The next morning Dad 26 the girls very early, even before the sun had risen. Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to 27 . Dad and Rose blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Mia 28 them all around. Soon the room was looking very 29 indeed. Then they got into the 30 . “Let’s make breakfast!” Dad began giving 31 in a low voice. Rose and Mia did as Dad said. 32 the children got breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a fruit salad, a glass full of   33 orange juice and another full of warm milk. Mum came out of her room. The girls 34 to her and hugged her. “Happy birthday!” “What a wonderful 35 !” cried Mum, looking at the balloons and the breakfast table. It was the best breakfast Mum had ever eaten. 21．A．prize B．praise C．present D．promise 22．A．answer B．problem C．reason D．decision 23．A．special B．simple C．easy D．expensive 24．A．knew B．forgot C．learned D．wondered 25．A．product B．dream C．plan D．chance 26．A．made up B．woke up C．ran after D．looked after 27．A．read B．exercise C．play D．work 28．A．hung B．hid C．bought D．broke 29．A．clean B．empty C．beautiful D．huge 30．A．garden B．kitchen C．bedroom D．study 31．A．directions B．invitations C．challenges D．instructions 32．A．Quietly B．Carelessly C．Suddenly D．Usually 33．A．free B．fresh C．strange D．terrible 34．A．agreed B．pointed C．rushed D．explained 35．A．surprise B．joke C．flower D．card 三、补全对话 根据对话的内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Anything interesting in today’s newspaper? B: Just the usual things. Wait. 36 It is called “the Water-Sprinkling Festival” of the Dai ethnicity (傣族泼水节). A: 37 As I understand it, the more water you get, the happier you will be. B: 38 A: Yes, it is. B: 39 A: It’s a way of washing away the old year and welcoming a new one. People do it to show their good wishes. B: 40 The newspaper says that Premier Zhou Enlai attended it in 1961. A: Wow. No wonder it is well-known. A．Oh, I see. B．When is the festival? C．Here is a short report about a festival. D．Why do people sprinkle water on others? E．Where can people get the water? F．Is it a traditional festival for the Dai ethnicity? G．I think I’ve heard that before. 四、阅读理解 A The importance of friends: Friends come in all shapes and sizes. They’re there to help us in difficult times and to celebrate (庆祝) the good times. History of the day: It is one day of the year we can say thank you to our friends. The tradition began in the USA in 1935. People love the idea of spending the day with friends all over the world. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations. Friendship Day soon became an international festival. Friendship Day around the World: Brazil and Spain: July 20 India and the US: the first Sunday in August Finland: February 14 Some other countries: July 30 What people do on the day: Susan (the US): My friends give each other gifts like books and toys. Last year, we planted a tree together. Li Na (China): I like to watch movies about friendship with my friends. Tony (India): All my friends get together and have a dinner party. Peter (Spain): I send flowers to my friends. We give best wishes to each other. 41．What can we learn from the underlined (画线的) sentence? A．There are different kinds of friends. B．People become different all the time. C．We can make friends everywhere. D．Friendship sometimes breaks up. 42．What do people say to their friends on the day according to the text (根据文章) ? A．I’m sorry. B．Thank you, my dear friend. C．You should be friendlier. D．Do you have other friends? 43．Which country celebrates Friendship Day in February? A．Brazil. B．China. C．India. D．Finland. 44．What does Peter do for his friends on Friendship Day? A．He invites them to eat out. B．He holds a party for them. C．He gives flowers to them. D．He tells interesting stories to them. B The Water-Splashing Festival (泼水节) is a really fun time for the Dai people in Yunnan, China. It happens every spring, around April, when the weather is just right. It began in Persia (波斯) and became a custom of the Dai people in the 12th century. The festival is also celebrated in other countries like Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Myanmar. People clean their homes, cut their hair, and take a bath before the festival. Activities include sending lanterns into the air and watching boat races on the Lancang River. There are also colorful parades where people wear traditional (传统的) Dai clothes, dance, and sing songs. It’s a special time for families and friends to get together, eat good food, and give gifts. At night, they write wishes on lanterns and flew them up into the sky along the river. The best part of the festival is, of course, water splashing. Kids, adults, everyone joins in. They use buckets, water guns, and even big hosepipes. They fill the streets, chasing and playing with each other. It’s so much fun, with lots of laughter and excitement. Everyone gets wet from head to foot. They think the water washes away bad luck and brings good things. The festival is very important to the Dai people because it’s a way to remember their ancestors (祖先) and ask for good luck. By splashing water, they’re cleaning themselves and asking for blessings (祝福). The wetter, the better! 45．What may the weather be like during the Water-Splashing Festival? A．Cold. B．Warm. C．Hot. D．Snowy. 46．People do all the following activities for the festival except (除了) ________. A．Wearing traditional clothes. B．Flying up lanterns into the sky. C．Having meals with families or friends. D．Watching swimming races on the Lancang River. 47．Which of the following sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Water-Splashing Festival is only celebrated in China. B．People always have fun playing with water during the festival. C．The Water-Splashing Festival came from Dai at first. D．They splash water to take a good bath. 48．What can be inferred (推断) from the underlined sentence “The wetter, the better”? A．Maybe they will catch a cold. B．They may become more popular among the people. C．Maybe they will get more blessings. D．Maybe they will win more prizes (奖赏). C Mike and his wife Julie had five daughters. Their names were Rose, Jane, Kate, Tara and Lisa. Their birthdays were all in January, but on different days, Rose on 3rd, Jane on 7th, Kate on 7th, Tara on 22nd and Lisa on 29th. Every year in January, the mother had to make five birthday cakes and the father had to help with five birthday parties for their daughters. They loved their children very much, but they were very tired of preparing birthday parties. So this year, Julie and Mike decided to have only one birthday party with one birthday cake for all their daughters. This year they held the party on 3rd. Next year they would make it on 7th, and so on. They allowed their daughters to invite their friends to the big birthday party. So it would be a loud, but they liked different colors with different food on the cake. Rose liked red with apples. Jane liked orange with chocolate. Kate liked yellow with bananas. Tara liked green with grapes. Lisa liked purple with pears. What should Julie do? Then she had an idea. She made a rainbow cake and decorated (装饰) each part of the cake with different fruit. On that day, each girl invited five friends. At the party, everybody sat down at the table. When the mother took the big beautiful cake out, everyone said “wow” at the same time. The father lit five birthday candles on the cake, the birthday girls blew out the candles together. Then they ate the birthday cake happily, and every part of the cake was very delicious. 49．Why did Mike and Julie want to have only one birthday party? A．They didn’t like noisy parties. B．They didn’t have enough money. C．They were tired to have five parties. D．They didn’t want to invite too many kids. 50．How many children were there at the big birthday party? A．15. B．20. C．25. D．30. 51．Whose birthday did Mike and Julie hold the party for this year? A．Lisa’s. B．Jane’s. C．Kate’s. D．Rose’s. 52．In what order did the following happen?   a.Julie made a cake with different fruit. b.Every kid ate the delicious cake happily. c.Mike lit five birthday candles on the cake. d Julie took out the beautiful cake to the kids. e.Julie and Mike decided to have only one birthday party. A．e→a→d→c→b B．e→d→a→c→b C．d→e→a→b→c D．c→a→d→e→b D Is the Internet good or bad? It’s always a hot topic in our daily life. Different people may have different answers. Since the Internet came into being, it has brought us happiness and tears. Let’s take a look at some things that are disappearing as the Internet grows. When modern people need to record some important things quickly, they don’t find a pen and a piece of paper to write, but to open their mobile phone or computer to record. As a result, it’s common for many people to “pick up the pen but forget the words”. Perhaps, in a few years, pens and paper may disappear. As people lose themselves more and more in the online world, real-looking photos are disappearing and you can only watch the beautiful pictures on the Internet. If one day you post a real photo on your social media platform, others will even think if it is a photo to make fun of. Now anyone can get digital maps in a few seconds by using computers or mobile phones. They are easy and fast for users. Do you remember the last time that you used the paper maps? After a busy day, people used to watch TV and share information and express feelings with their family. Nowadays, at home, a person with a mobile phone is the whole world! 53．How do people enjoy recording important things now? A．By writing it on the paper. B．By remembering it in mind. C．By using the mobile phone or computer. D．By sticking it on the wall. 54．Which of the following best describes (描述) most photos online now? A．Funny and true. B．Beautiful but not real. C．Ugly and wrong. D．Wonderful but not perfect. 55．What does the underlined word “They” refer to in Paragraph 4? A．Computers. B．Mobile phones. C．Digital maps. D．Paper maps. 56．What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A．Most people think the Internet is good. B．People don’t need to learn how to write the words now. C．The paper maps aren’t correct any more. D．People prefer playing with the mobile phone instead of talking with families. E 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Chinese TV show To the Wonder makes more people know about Altay. The show is based on (基于) Li Juan’s book My Altay. 57 Altay is in the northern part of Xinjiang. It has many amazing high mountains, clean rivers and forests. 58 There are beautiful lakes like Kanas, White, Double and Black lakes. The Kanas River runs through some pretty valleys (山谷). 59 In spring and summer, the green trees and the white snow mountains look nice together. The flowers also add their colours. 60 In winter, it becomes a world of ice and snow. Besides, groups of animals and round tents (帐篷) make a nice picture of nature and people. 61 It is home to different ethnic groups (少数民族). Each group has its own way of life and language. That is why Altay’s culture is colourful and lovely. Travelers can go to busy markets, try traditional food and meet friendly local people there. A．Altay doesn’t have a long history. B．Altay is also famous for its rich culture. C．In autumn, tree leaves turn yellow and red. D．It tells the story of a girl called Li Wenxiu. E．The number of travelers is growing rapidly. F．This area has different looks in different seasons. G．One of the most famous places of Altay is the Kanas area. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 People often say I look healthy. They say not many people can live up to 105. They often ask me how to keep 62 (health). I don’t think there is anything special. Everyone can live up to 105 if they eat healthy food and do some exercise. First of all, I eat very 63 (good). For breakfast, I often drink milk 64 about 7:00 a.m. every morning. Milk 65 (bring) me energy, so I never feel 66 (bad) in the morning. I never eat junk food, 67 it is really unhealthy. I have some fruit and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I don’t always eat meat. And after meals, I usually have 68 apple or a banana. I do some exercise, too. I play ping-pong or badminton for thirty 69 (minute) every day. I don’t play mahjong. Sometimes I play chess with 70 (I) friends. I am 105 years old now, but I feel I am always young. Do you want 71 (be) young forever? I am sure you can if you have a good lifestyle! 六、完成句子 72．它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。 This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get . 73．尽管朋友一直在鼓励她，她还是担心自己的表现。 her friends encouraged her all the time, she her performance. 74．中国民间艺术源于劳动人民，生动展现了普通百姓的生活风貌。 Chinese comes from working people. It shows things about lives. 75．能听到背景里的海浪声。 Waves in the background. 76．最后，她决定通过上网查找一些有用的信息来为这次交流做准备。 , she decided to get the exchange by searching some useful information on the Internet. 77．谢谢你的盛情邀请。明天见！ your kind invitation. See you tomorrow! 78．——祝贺你在学校音乐节上赢得了一等奖！ ——谢谢！我是个幸运儿。 — you winning the first prize the school music festival! —Thank you! I’m a dog. 79．令她吃惊的是，他们所有人都同意和她一起去。 To her surprise, they all with her yesterday. 80．你能告诉我如何保持友谊吗？   Can you tell me friendship? 81．他们传播知识，还尽可能多地种树。 They spread knowledge, and planted they could. 七、书面表达 82．暑假即将到来，你校英语周刊邀请你写一篇文章，请根据下面的表格提示，谈谈如何过一个有意义的假期。 How to Have a Meaningful Vacation Start to exercise: ▲run… ▲swim. . . Work as a volunteer: ▲visit the old people's home. . . ▲help in the Children's Hospital. . . Other activities you like: … 注意：1. 短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数: 80左右。 How to Have a Meaningful Vacation The summer vacation is coming soon and we can do a lot of meaningful things. Here is some of my advice. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(北师大版2024) Unit 6 Celebrations单元复习综合试题 一、单项选择 1．—I dislike those so-called Internet celebrity (网红) restaurants. The food there doesn’t taste as good as it ________. —Couldn’t agree more. Some people eat only with their eyes. A．sounds B．smells C．feels D．looks 2．Many people have to ________ the meaning of this word in the dictionary. A．look up B．call on C．break the ice D．hold on to 3．—I think we should learn more about our traditional culture. —________. Understanding our traditional culture helps us know who we are. A．That’s all right B．Don’t worry! C．Good idea. D．I agree. 4．There are special machines that will carve ice to artists’ designs. Because of this new ________, ice sculptors can create designs with more detail. A．material B．programme C．evidence D．technology 5．While watching the film yesterday, I couldn’t stop laughing at some ________ moments. A．humorous B．serious C．friendly D．helpful 6．—If you want to improve your English, you should practice speaking it every day. —You’re right. ________. A．Practice makes perfect B．Love me, love my dog C．Time is money D．A friend in need is a friend indeed 7．It is easy to ________ resolutions, but it is hard to ________ them. A．keep; make B．keep; remember C．make; break D．make; keep 8．—There will be a new railway station in Nantong. ________ exciting news! —Yes, it is a great help to us. And we’ll have another choice for travelling. A．What B．What an C．What a D．What the 9．As we all know, an unbalanced diet will ________ some health problems. A．work out B．stand for C．lead to D．write down 10．________ getting enough sleep ________ important, many students stay up late. A．Because; is B．Or, are C．Although; is D．So; are 11．—Shall we take some photos for our family reunion? —________. A．Not at all B．Thank you C．I’m glad to hear that D．That’s a good idea 12．When cocoa spilled and his kitchen became a disaster, Sam decided that’s the way the cookie crumbles sometimes. He remained and faced every challenge head-on. A．constant B．enthusiastic C．imaginative D．optimistic 13．The volunteers worked tirelessly to ________ a series of fundraising events throughout the year, including a charity run, a charity auction and a gala dinner. A．practise B．organize C．develop D．judge 14．It was midnight. But he was still ______ thinking about the teaching plan. A．alive B．usual C．asleep D．awake 15．During the Spring Festival, a lot of fireworks are ________ in this area to celebrate the new year. A．set out B．put out C．set off D．put off 16．The research group consisted ________ three generations of scientists. A．for B．with C．of D．about 17．—My relatives and I decide to attend the food festival tomorrow. —________ A．It depends. B．You’re welcome. C．Have great fun! D．Yes, no problem. 18．More and more people ________ green travel to reduce air pollution. A．drop B．increase C．cause D．choose 19．—What do you think of the weather in Wuhan? — ________. It seems to change all the time in spring. A．Hard to say B．Go ahead C．Take care D．Hurry up 20．Through the years, Jolin made much ________ in becoming an excellent dancer and performer. A．advantage B．progress C．opinion D．conclusion 二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Mia, do you remember what day it is tomorrow?” asked Rose. “It’s Mum’s birthday!” cried Mia. “What are we going to give her as a 21 ?” That was the 22 . They couldn’t think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn’t seem 23 enough for Mum! Both girls 24 how they could make Mum’s birthday a big surprise. They asked Dad for help. After an hour of discussion with Dad, the girls nodded to each other. They finally had a 25 ! The next morning Dad 26 the girls very early, even before the sun had risen. Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to 27 . Dad and Rose blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Mia 28 them all around. Soon the room was looking very 29 indeed. Then they got into the 30 . “Let’s make breakfast!” Dad began giving 31 in a low voice. Rose and Mia did as Dad said. 32 the children got breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a fruit salad, a glass full of   33 orange juice and another full of warm milk. Mum came out of her room. The girls 34 to her and hugged her. “Happy birthday!” “What a wonderful 35 !” cried Mum, looking at the balloons and the breakfast table. It was the best breakfast Mum had ever eaten. 21．A．prize B．praise C．present D．promise 22．A．answer B．problem C．reason D．decision 23．A．special B．simple C．easy D．expensive 24．A．knew B．forgot C．learned D．wondered 25．A．product B．dream C．plan D．chance 26．A．made up B．woke up C．ran after D．looked after 27．A．read B．exercise C．play D．work 28．A．hung B．hid C．bought D．broke 29．A．clean B．empty C．beautiful D．huge 30．A．garden B．kitchen C．bedroom D．study 31．A．directions B．invitations C．challenges D．instructions 32．A．Quietly B．Carelessly C．Suddenly D．Usually 33．A．free B．fresh C．strange D．terrible 34．A．agreed B．pointed C．rushed D．explained 35．A．surprise B．joke C．flower D．card 三、补全对话 根据对话的内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子，将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的） A: Anything interesting in today’s newspaper? B: Just the usual things. Wait. 36 It is called “the Water-Sprinkling Festival” of the Dai ethnicity (傣族泼水节). A: 37 As I understand it, the more water you get, the happier you will be. B: 38 A: Yes, it is. B: 39 A: It’s a way of washing away the old year and welcoming a new one. People do it to show their good wishes. B: 40 The newspaper says that Premier Zhou Enlai attended it in 1961. A: Wow. No wonder it is well-known. A．Oh, I see. B．When is the festival? C．Here is a short report about a festival. D．Why do people sprinkle water on others? E．Where can people get the water? F．Is it a traditional festival for the Dai ethnicity? G．I think I’ve heard that before. 四、阅读理解 A The importance of friends: Friends come in all shapes and sizes. They’re there to help us in difficult times and to celebrate (庆祝) the good times. History of the day: It is one day of the year we can say thank you to our friends. The tradition began in the USA in 1935. People love the idea of spending the day with friends all over the world. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations. Friendship Day soon became an international festival. Friendship Day around the World: Brazil and Spain: July 20 India and the US: the first Sunday in August Finland: February 14 Some other countries: July 30 What people do on the day: Susan (the US): My friends give each other gifts like books and toys. Last year, we planted a tree together. Li Na (China): I like to watch movies about friendship with my friends. Tony (India): All my friends get together and have a dinner party. Peter (Spain): I send flowers to my friends. We give best wishes to each other. 41．What can we learn from the underlined (画线的) sentence? A．There are different kinds of friends. B．People become different all the time. C．We can make friends everywhere. D．Friendship sometimes breaks up. 42．What do people say to their friends on the day according to the text (根据文章) ? A．I’m sorry. B．Thank you, my dear friend. C．You should be friendlier. D．Do you have other friends? 43．Which country celebrates Friendship Day in February? A．Brazil. B．China. C．India. D．Finland. 44．What does Peter do for his friends on Friendship Day? A．He invites them to eat out. B．He holds a party for them. C．He gives flowers to them. D．He tells interesting stories to them. B The Water-Splashing Festival (泼水节) is a really fun time for the Dai people in Yunnan, China. It happens every spring, around April, when the weather is just right. It began in Persia (波斯) and became a custom of the Dai people in the 12th century. The festival is also celebrated in other countries like Thailand, Laos, Cambodia, and Myanmar. People clean their homes, cut their hair, and take a bath before the festival. Activities include sending lanterns into the air and watching boat races on the Lancang River. There are also colorful parades where people wear traditional (传统的) Dai clothes, dance, and sing songs. It’s a special time for families and friends to get together, eat good food, and give gifts. At night, they write wishes on lanterns and flew them up into the sky along the river. The best part of the festival is, of course, water splashing. Kids, adults, everyone joins in. They use buckets, water guns, and even big hosepipes. They fill the streets, chasing and playing with each other. It’s so much fun, with lots of laughter and excitement. Everyone gets wet from head to foot. They think the water washes away bad luck and brings good things. The festival is very important to the Dai people because it’s a way to remember their ancestors (祖先) and ask for good luck. By splashing water, they’re cleaning themselves and asking for blessings (祝福). The wetter, the better! 45．What may the weather be like during the Water-Splashing Festival? A．Cold. B．Warm. C．Hot. D．Snowy. 46．People do all the following activities for the festival except (除了) ________. A．Wearing traditional clothes. B．Flying up lanterns into the sky. C．Having meals with families or friends. D．Watching swimming races on the Lancang River. 47．Which of the following sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A．The Water-Splashing Festival is only celebrated in China. B．People always have fun playing with water during the festival. C．The Water-Splashing Festival came from Dai at first. D．They splash water to take a good bath. 48．What can be inferred (推断) from the underlined sentence “The wetter, the better”? A．Maybe they will catch a cold. B．They may become more popular among the people. C．Maybe they will get more blessings. D．Maybe they will win more prizes (奖赏). C Mike and his wife Julie had five daughters. Their names were Rose, Jane, Kate, Tara and Lisa. Their birthdays were all in January, but on different days, Rose on 3rd, Jane on 7th, Kate on 7th, Tara on 22nd and Lisa on 29th. Every year in January, the mother had to make five birthday cakes and the father had to help with five birthday parties for their daughters. They loved their children very much, but they were very tired of preparing birthday parties. So this year, Julie and Mike decided to have only one birthday party with one birthday cake for all their daughters. This year they held the party on 3rd. Next year they would make it on 7th, and so on. They allowed their daughters to invite their friends to the big birthday party. So it would be a loud, but they liked different colors with different food on the cake. Rose liked red with apples. Jane liked orange with chocolate. Kate liked yellow with bananas. Tara liked green with grapes. Lisa liked purple with pears. What should Julie do? Then she had an idea. She made a rainbow cake and decorated (装饰) each part of the cake with different fruit. On that day, each girl invited five friends. At the party, everybody sat down at the table. When the mother took the big beautiful cake out, everyone said “wow” at the same time. The father lit five birthday candles on the cake, the birthday girls blew out the candles together. Then they ate the birthday cake happily, and every part of the cake was very delicious. 49．Why did Mike and Julie want to have only one birthday party? A．They didn’t like noisy parties. B．They didn’t have enough money. C．They were tired to have five parties. D．They didn’t want to invite too many kids. 50．How many children were there at the big birthday party? A．15. B．20. C．25. D．30. 51．Whose birthday did Mike and Julie hold the party for this year? A．Lisa’s. B．Jane’s. C．Kate’s. D．Rose’s. 52．In what order did the following happen?   a.Julie made a cake with different fruit. b.Every kid ate the delicious cake happily. c.Mike lit five birthday candles on the cake. d Julie took out the beautiful cake to the kids. e.Julie and Mike decided to have only one birthday party. A．e→a→d→c→b B．e→d→a→c→b C．d→e→a→b→c D．c→a→d→e→b D Is the Internet good or bad? It’s always a hot topic in our daily life. Different people may have different answers. Since the Internet came into being, it has brought us happiness and tears. Let’s take a look at some things that are disappearing as the Internet grows. When modern people need to record some important things quickly, they don’t find a pen and a piece of paper to write, but to open their mobile phone or computer to record. As a result, it’s common for many people to “pick up the pen but forget the words”. Perhaps, in a few years, pens and paper may disappear. As people lose themselves more and more in the online world, real-looking photos are disappearing and you can only watch the beautiful pictures on the Internet. If one day you post a real photo on your social media platform, others will even think if it is a photo to make fun of. Now anyone can get digital maps in a few seconds by using computers or mobile phones. They are easy and fast for users. Do you remember the last time that you used the paper maps? After a busy day, people used to watch TV and share information and express feelings with their family. Nowadays, at home, a person with a mobile phone is the whole world! 53．How do people enjoy recording important things now? A．By writing it on the paper. B．By remembering it in mind. C．By using the mobile phone or computer. D．By sticking it on the wall. 54．Which of the following best describes (描述) most photos online now? A．Funny and true. B．Beautiful but not real. C．Ugly and wrong. D．Wonderful but not perfect. 55．What does the underlined word “They” refer to in Paragraph 4? A．Computers. B．Mobile phones. C．Digital maps. D．Paper maps. 56．What can you infer (推断) from the passage? A．Most people think the Internet is good. B．People don’t need to learn how to write the words now. C．The paper maps aren’t correct any more. D．People prefer playing with the mobile phone instead of talking with families. E 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The Chinese TV show To the Wonder makes more people know about Altay. The show is based on (基于) Li Juan’s book My Altay. 57 Altay is in the northern part of Xinjiang. It has many amazing high mountains, clean rivers and forests. 58 There are beautiful lakes like Kanas, White, Double and Black lakes. The Kanas River runs through some pretty valleys (山谷). 59 In spring and summer, the green trees and the white snow mountains look nice together. The flowers also add their colours. 60 In winter, it becomes a world of ice and snow. Besides, groups of animals and round tents (帐篷) make a nice picture of nature and people. 61 It is home to different ethnic groups (少数民族). Each group has its own way of life and language. That is why Altay’s culture is colourful and lovely. Travelers can go to busy markets, try traditional food and meet friendly local people there. A．Altay doesn’t have a long history. B．Altay is also famous for its rich culture. C．In autumn, tree leaves turn yellow and red. D．It tells the story of a girl called Li Wenxiu. E．The number of travelers is growing rapidly. F．This area has different looks in different seasons. G．One of the most famous places of Altay is the Kanas area. 五、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 People often say I look healthy. They say not many people can live up to 105. They often ask me how to keep 62 (health). I don’t think there is anything special. Everyone can live up to 105 if they eat healthy food and do some exercise. First of all, I eat very 63 (good). For breakfast, I often drink milk 64 about 7:00 a.m. every morning. Milk 65 (bring) me energy, so I never feel 66 (bad) in the morning. I never eat junk food, 67 it is really unhealthy. I have some fruit and vegetables for lunch and dinner. I don’t always eat meat. And after meals, I usually have 68 apple or a banana. I do some exercise, too. I play ping-pong or badminton for thirty 69 (minute) every day. I don’t play mahjong. Sometimes I play chess with 70 (I) friends. I am 105 years old now, but I feel I am always young. Do you want 71 (be) young forever? I am sure you can if you have a good lifestyle! 六、完成句子 72．它的意思是“处于一个你似乎无法摆脱的困境之中”。 This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get . 73．尽管朋友一直在鼓励她，她还是担心自己的表现。 her friends encouraged her all the time, she her performance. 74．中国民间艺术源于劳动人民，生动展现了普通百姓的生活风貌。 Chinese comes from working people. It shows things about lives. 75．能听到背景里的海浪声。 Waves in the background. 76．最后，她决定通过上网查找一些有用的信息来为这次交流做准备。 , she decided to get the exchange by searching some useful information on the Internet. 77．谢谢你的盛情邀请。明天见！ your kind invitation. See you tomorrow! 78．——祝贺你在学校音乐节上赢得了一等奖！ ——谢谢！我是个幸运儿。 — you winning the first prize the school music festival! —Thank you! I’m a dog. 79．令她吃惊的是，他们所有人都同意和她一起去。 To her surprise, they all with her yesterday. 80．你能告诉我如何保持友谊吗？   Can you tell me friendship? 81．他们传播知识，还尽可能多地种树。 They spread knowledge, and planted they could. 七、书面表达 82．暑假即将到来，你校英语周刊邀请你写一篇文章，请根据下面的表格提示，谈谈如何过一个有意义的假期。 How to Have a Meaningful Vacation Start to exercise: ▲run… ▲swim. . . Work as a volunteer: ▲visit the old people's home. . . ▲help in the Children's Hospital. . . Other activities you like: … 注意：1. 短文必须包括所有要点，并适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 3. 词数: 80左右。 How to Have a Meaningful Vacation The summer vacation is coming soon and we can do a lot of meaningful things. Here is some of my advice. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、 1．D 【解析】句意：——我讨厌那些所谓的网红餐厅。那里的食物尝起来不像它看起来那么好。——完全同意。有些人只用眼睛吃饭。 考查动词辨析。sounds听起来；smells闻起来；feels摸起来；looks看起来。根据“The food there doesn’t taste as good as it...”和“Some people eat only with their eyes.”可知，有些人只用眼睛吃饭，说明那些网红餐厅是因为食物看起来好而受欢迎，此处应是抨击它们的食物尝起来不像看起来那么好。故选D。 2．A 【解析】句意：许多人不得不在词典中查这个单词的意思。 考查动词短语。look up查阅；call on号召；break the ice打破僵局；hold on to坚持。根据“the meaning of this word in the dictionary”可知，是在词典里查阅单词的意思。故选A。 3．D 【解析】句意：——我认为我们应该更多地了解传统文化。——我同意。理解传统文化有助于我们认识自己。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系，用于回应道歉或感谢；Don’t worry别担心，表安慰；Good idea好主意；I agree我同意。根据“Understanding our traditional culture helps us know who we are.”可知，答句对前句观点表示赞同。故选D。 4．D 【解析】句意：有一些特殊机器能按照艺术家的设计雕刻冰块。由于这项新技术，冰雕师能创作出更精细的作品。 考查名词辨析。material材料；programme程序；evidence证据；technology技术。根据“There are special...artists’ designs.”可知，机器辅助雕刻属于技术范畴。故选D。 5．A 【解析】句意：昨天看电影时，我在一些幽默的时刻忍不住大笑。 考查形容词辨析。humorous幽默的；serious严重的；friendly友好的；helpful有帮助的。根据“I couldn’t stop laughing at some...moments.”可知，电影中有一些幽默的场景让人发笑。故选A。 6．A 【解析】句意：——如果你想提高你的英语，你应当每天练习说它。——你说得对。熟能生巧。 考查情景交际。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Love me, love my dog爱屋及乌；Time is money时间就是金钱；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“You’re right.”可知，回答者是赞同说话者的观点的，应该每天练习说英语，即熟能生巧。故选A。 7．D 【解析】句意：做出决心很容易，但坚持它们却很难。 考查动词辨析。keep坚持；make制定；remember记住；break破坏。根据“resolutions, but it is hard to...them.”可知是做出决心很容易，但是坚持很难，第一个空用make，第二个空用keep。故选D。 8．A 【解析】句意：——南通将建一个新火车站。多令人兴奋的消息啊！——是的，这对我们很有帮助。而且我们将有另一种旅行选择。 考查what引导的感叹句。分析句子可知，news为不可数名词，此处为“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”结构，应用What引导。故选A。 9．C 【解析】句意：众所周知，饮食不均衡会导致一些健康问题。 考查动词短语。work out解决；stand for代表；lead to导致；write down写下。根据“an unbalanced diet”和“some health problems”可知，健康问题是由饮食不均衡导致的。故选C。 10．C 【解析】句意：虽然充足的睡眠很重要，但是很多学生熬夜。 考查连词辨析及主谓一致。Because因为；Or或者；Although虽然；So所以。根据前后句关系可知，此处表示让步，应用“Although”引导让步状语从句；动名词“getting enough sleep”作主语，视为单数，be动词应用“is”。故选C。 11．D 【解析】句意：——我们家庭聚会带一些照片怎么样？——那是个好主意。 考查情景交际。Not at all一点也不；Thank you谢谢你；I’m glad to hear that我很高兴听到那；That’s a good idea那是个好主意。根据“Shall we...”可知是提建议，对建议进行回应，应是D选项。故选D。 12．D 【解析】句意：当可可粉撒了，他的厨房变得一团糟时，Sam认为事情有时就是这样。他保持乐观，直面每一个挑战。 考查形容词辨析。constant始终如一的；enthusiastic热情的；imaginative富有想象力的；optimistic乐观的。根据“When cocoa spilled and his kitchen became a disaster”和“and faced every challenge head-on”可知应是乐观地直面挑战，故选D。 13．B 【解析】句意：志愿者们在一年中孜孜不倦地组织了一系列筹款活动，包括慈善跑步、慈善拍卖和庆祝晚宴。 考查动词辨析。practise实践；organize组织；develop开发；judge判断。根据“a series of fundraising events”以及列举的活动类型，可知是组织了一系列筹款活动。故选B。 14．D 【解析】句意：已是午夜。但他仍然醒着，思考着教学计划。 考查形容词辨析。alive活着的；usual通常的；asleep睡着的；awake醒着的。根据“It was midnight.”和“thinking about the teaching plan”可知，此处指他仍然是醒着的。故选D。 15．C 【解析】句意：春节期间，这里会燃放大量烟花，庆祝新年的到来。 考查动词短语。set out出发；put out生产，扑灭；set off使……爆炸；put off推迟。根据“a lot of fireworks are...in this area to celebrate the new year.”可知，这个地区会燃放烟花来庆祝新年的到来，故选C。 16．C 【解析】句意：研究小组由三代科学家组成。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；of……的；about关于。consist of“由……组成”，固定短语。故选C。 17．C 【解析】句意：——我和我的亲戚决定明天去参加美食节。——玩得开心! 考查情景交际。It depends看情况而定；You’re welcome不客气；Have great fun玩得开心；Yes, no problem是的, 没问题。根据上文“My relatives and I decide to attend the food festival tomorrow.”可知，此处应是表示祝贺。故选C。 18．D 【解析】句意：越来越多的人选择绿色出行，以减少空气污染。 考查动词辨析。drop降低；increase增长；cause引起；choose选择。根据“More and more people...green travel to reduce air pollution.”可知，为了减少空气污染而选择绿色出行。故选D。 19．A 【解析】句意：——你觉得武汉的天气怎么样？——很难说。春天它似乎总是在变化。 考查情景交际。Hard to say很难说；Go ahead去吧、做吧；Take care小心、保重；Hurry up快点。根据“—What do you think of the weather in Wuhan? —...It seems to change all the time in spring.”可知，问句询问对武汉天气的看法，答句提到春天天气总是变化，说明天气多变，难以给出确定的评价。选项A“很难说”符合这种因天气多变而无法明确描述的语境。故选A。 20．B 【解析】句意：多年来，Jolin在成为一名优秀的舞者和表演者方面取得了很大进步。 考查名词辨析。advantage优势；progress进步；opinion观点；conclusion结论。make progress为固定搭配，意为“取得进步”。故选B。 二、 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．D 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．A 【解析】本文讲述了姐妹俩为妈妈准备生日惊喜的故事。她们和爸爸一起装饰房间、准备早餐，最终给妈妈带来了难忘的生日体验。 21．句意：“我们要送她什么作为礼物？” prize奖品；praise表扬；present礼物；promise承诺。根据“Mum’s birthday”生日场景，应选礼物。故选C。 22．句意：“那就是问题。” answer答案；problem问题；reason原因；decision决定。前文提到“想不出送什么”，属于待解决的问题。故选B。 23．句意：但这对妈妈来说似乎不够特别。 special特别的；simple简单的；easy容易的；expensive昂贵的。根据“how they could make Mum’s birthday a big surprise”可知，后文提到“要制造惊喜”，强调特别性。故选A。 24．句意：两个女孩想知道如何制造惊喜。 knew知道；forgot忘记；learned学习；wondered想知道。根据“how they could...”可知是想知道如何做。故选D。 25．句意：她们终于有了一个计划！ product产品；dream梦想；plan计划；chance机会。前文提到“After an hour of discussion with Dad, the girls nodded to each other.”，应形成具体计划。故选C。 26．句意：第二天早上，爸爸叫醒了女孩们。 made up编造；woke up叫醒；ran after追赶；looked after照顾。根据“even before the sun had risen”可知，清晨时间，应是叫醒女孩们。故选B。 27．句意：三人开始工作。 read阅读；exercise锻炼；play玩耍；work工作。后文描述装饰房间和做早餐，属于劳动。故选D。 28．句意：爸爸和Rose吹起了气球——红色、黄色、绿色、蓝色——Mia悬挂了所有气球。 hung悬挂；hid隐藏；bought购买；broke打破。气球需悬挂装饰，搭配“all around”。故选A。 29．句意：很快，房间看起来确实非常漂亮。 clean干净；empty空的；beautiful美丽；huge巨大。前文提到彩色气球装饰，突出视觉效果。故选C。 30．句意：然后他们进了厨房。 garden花园；kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；study书房。根据“Let’s make breakfast!”可知，做早餐应在厨房。故选B。 31．句意：爸爸开始低声给出指示。 directions方向；invitations邀请；challenges挑战；instructions指示。根据“did as Dad said”可知是听从指导。故选D。 32．句意：安静地，孩子们准备好了早餐。 Quietly安静地；Carelessly粗心地；Suddenly突然；Usually通常。前文强调“低语”，保持安静符合逻辑。故选A。 33．句意：有三明治、水果沙拉、一杯新鲜橙汁和另一杯热牛奶。 free免费的；fresh新鲜的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的。早餐饮品强调新鲜度。故选B。 34．句意：女孩们冲向她并拥抱她。 agreed同意；pointed指向； rushed冲；explained解释。根据“they could make Mum’s birthday a big surprise”可知，生日惊喜场景需表现急切和热情。故选C。 35．句意：“多棒的惊喜啊！”妈妈看着气球和早餐桌喊道。 surprise惊喜；joke玩笑；flower花；card卡片。根据“they could make Mum’s birthday a big surprise”及全文可知，全文围绕“生日惊喜”展开。故选A。 三、 36．C 37．G 38．F 39．D 40．A 【解析】本文主要讲述了傣族的泼水节。 36．根据“It is called ‘the Water-Sprinkling Festival’ of the Dai ethnicity.”可知，此处是在报道傣族的泼水节。选项C“这里有一个关于节日的简短报道。”符合语境。故选C。 37．根据“As I understand it, the more water you get, the happier you will be.”可知，A听说过傣族泼水节的相关信息。选项G“我想我以前听过。”符合语境。故选G。 38．根据“Yes, it is.”可知，前句是一个一般疑问句。选项F“这是傣族的传统节日吗？”符合语境。故选F。 39．根据“It’s a way of washing away the old year and welcoming a new one.”可知，此处是询问傣族人泼水的意义。选项D“为什么人们要向别人泼水？”符合语境。故选D。 40．根据“It’s a way of washing away the old year and welcoming a new one. People do it to show their good wishes.”可知，上文解释了傣族人泼水的意义，空处应表示了解了。选项A“哦，我明白了。”符合语境。故选A。 四、 A 41．A 42．B 43．D 44．C 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了友谊日的相关内容。 41．词句猜测题。根据划线句子“Friends come in all shapes and sizes.”，可知朋友有很多种，结合选项，A项是“有许多不同种类的朋友”，B项是“人们总是在改变”，C项是“我们可以在任何地方交朋友”， D项是“友谊有时会破裂”，故选A。 42．细节理解题。根据“It is one day of the year we can say thank you to our friends.”可知友谊日这天对朋友说谢谢，故选B。 43．细节理解题。根据“Finland: February 14”)可知芬兰在2月庆祝友谊日。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“Peter (Spain): I send flowers to my friends. We give best wishes to each other.”可知Peter在友谊日送花给朋友，故选C。 B 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．C 【解析】本文主要介绍了云南泼水节的习俗、活动以及意义。 45．细节理解题。根据文章“It happens every spring, around April, when the weather is just right.”可知，泼水节在四月份举行，天气很适宜，因此可以推断那时的天气是温暖的。故选B。 46．细节理解题。根据“Activities include sending lanterns into the air…There are also colorful parades where people wear traditional (传统的) Dai clothes, dance, and sing songs. It’s a special time for families and friends to get together, eat good food, and give gifts.”可知，节日期间人们会穿戴传统服饰、放飞灯笼并与家人朋友共进美食，没有提到观赏游泳比赛的活动。故选D。 47．细节理解题。根据文章“The best part of the festival is, of course, water splashing. Kids, adults, everyone joins in. They use buckets, water guns, and even big hosepipes…It’s so much fun, with lots of laughter and excitement.”可知，所有人都参与到泼水活动中，乐趣无穷，故选B。 48．推理判断题。根据文章“They think the water washes away bad luck and brings good things.”以及“By splashing water, they’re cleaning themselves and asking for blessings”可知，泼水被认为可以祛除厄运，带来好运，所以浑身湿透意味着得到更多的祝福。故选C。 C 49．C 50．D 51．D 52．A 【解析】本文主要介绍了Mike有五个女儿，她们的生日都在1月，但是不在同一天。每年他们都要举办五个生日派对，这让Mike和他妻子很累，所以她们决定每年只举办一个生日派对，并轮流享用。 49．细节理解题。根据“but they were very tired of preparing birthday parties.”可知他们已经厌倦了准备生日聚会。故选C。 50．细节理解题。根据“Mike and his wife Julie had five daughters”以及“each girl invited five friends”可知他们有五个女儿，每个女孩邀请五个朋友，所以共有30个孩子。故选D。 51．细节理解题。根据“Rose on 3rd, Jane on 7th, Kate on 7th, Tara on 22nd and Lisa on 29th”以及“This year they held the party on 3rd.”可知3号是Rose的生日。故选D。 52．细节理解题。根据“So this year, Julie and Mike decided to have only one birthday party”可知Julie和Mike决定只举办一个生日派对，e排第一位；根据“She made a rainbow cake and decorated (装饰) each part of the cake with different fruit...When the mother took the big beautiful cake out...The father lit five birthday candles on the cake...Then they ate the birthday cake happily”可知Julie用不同的水果制作了一个蛋糕，然后拿出蛋糕，在蛋糕上点了蜡烛，孩子们吃了蛋糕，故正确排序是e→a→d→c→b。故选A。 D 53．C 54．B 55．C 56．D 【解析】本文围绕互联网是好是坏这一话题展开，通过阐述随着互联网发展一些事物正逐渐消失，如笔和纸的使用、真实照片、纸质地图以及家庭一起看电视交流的场景等，揭示了互联网对人们生活方式和习惯带来的诸多影响。 53．细节理解题。根据“When modern people need to record some important things quickly, they don’t find a pen and a piece of paper to write, but to open their mobile phone or computer to record.”可知，现在人们通过手机或电脑记录重要事情，故选C。 54．细节理解题。根据“real-looking photos are disappearing and you can only watch the beautiful pictures on the Internet.”可知，现在网上大多数照片很漂亮但不真实，故选B。 55．词句猜测题。根据“Now anyone can get digital maps in a few seconds by using computers or mobile phones. They are easy and fast for users.”可知，现在任何人都可以通过使用电脑或手机在几秒钟内获得数字地图，这里的“They”指代前面提到的“digital maps”，故选C。 56．推理判断题。根据“Nowadays, at home, a person with a mobile phone is the whole world!”可以推断出，人们现在更喜欢玩手机而不是和家人交流，故选D。 E 57．D 58．G 59．F 60．C 61．B 【解析】本文介绍了中国新疆北部的阿勒泰地区，涵盖其地理风貌、四季景色、文化特色及旅游体验。 57．根据“The show is based on (基于) Li Juan’s book My Altay.”可知，此处介绍书的内容，选项D“它讲述了一个叫李文秀的女孩的故事。”符合语境。故选D。 58．根据“Altay is in the northern part of Xinjiang. It has many amazing high mountains, clean rivers and forests.”及“There are beautiful lakes like Kanas, White, Double and Black lakes.”可知，此处介绍的是喀纳斯地区，选项G“阿勒泰最著名的地方之一是喀纳斯地区。”符合语境。故选G。 59．根据“In spring and summer, the green trees and the white snow mountains look nice together. The flowers also add their colours. ... In winter, it becomes a world of ice and snow.”可知，此处介绍的是不同季节的景色变化，选项F“这个地区在不同的季节有不同的面貌。”符合语境。故选F。 60．根据“In spring and summer”及“In winter”可知，此处介绍秋天的景色，选项C“秋天，树叶变黄变红。”符合语境。故选C。 61．根据“It is home to different ethnic groups (少数民族). Each group has its own way of life and language. That is why Altay’s culture is colourful and lovely.”可知，此处介绍的是阿勒泰的文化，选项B“阿勒泰也以其丰富的文化而闻名。”符合语境。故选B。 五、 62．healthy 63．well 64．at 65．brings 66．bad 67．because 68．an 69．minutes 70．my 71．to be 【解析】本文主要介绍了一位105岁的老人分享的自己保持健康、长寿的秘诀。 62．句意：他们经常问我如何保持健康。keep后接形容词作表语，health的形容词形式为healthy，意为“健康的”。故填healthy。 63．句意：首先，我吃得很好。根据“eat”可知，此处修饰动词eat，需用副词，good的副词形式为well，意为“好”。故填well。 64．句意：早餐，我经常在早上7点左右喝牛奶。根据“about 7:00 a.m.”可知，时间点前用介词at。故填at。 65．句意：牛奶给我带来能量，所以我早上从不感觉不好。主语“Milk”是不可数名词，且全文时态为一般现在时，因此谓语用第三人称单数形式brings。故填brings。 66．句意：牛奶给我带来能量，所以我早上从不觉得不舒服。feel是系动词，后接形容词作表语，bad“不好的，不舒服的”，是形容词。故填bad。 67．句意：我从不吃垃圾食品，因为它非常不健康。根据“I never eat junk food... it is really unhealthy.”可知，前后两句之间表示因果关系，前果后因，所以填连词because“因为”。故填because。 68．句意：饭后，我通常吃一个苹果或一根香蕉。根据“I usually have... apple or a banana.”可知，此处泛指一个苹果，apple是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an。故填an。 69．句意：我每天打30分钟乒乓球或羽毛球。minute“分钟”，是可数名词，thirty后接可数名词复数形式。故填minutes。 70．句意：有时我和我的朋友下棋。根据“friends”可知，此处应填形容词性物主代词my，作定语。故填my。 71．句意：你想永远年轻吗？want to do sth“想要做某事”，是固定用法，所以此处填动词不定式to be。故填to be。 六、 72． out of 【解析】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“摆脱”。根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查get out of“摆脱”，动词短语。故填out；of。 73． Although was worried about 【解析】although“尽管”，引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写；be worried about“担心”，根据“encouraged”可知，时态也用一般过去时，主语是she，be动词用was。故填Although；was；worried；about。 74． folk art common people’s 【解析】对照中英文缺少“民间艺术”和“普通百姓的”。“民间艺术”folk art，“普通百姓”common folk/people，此处用名词所有格people’s修饰名词lives。故填folk；art；common；people’s。 75． can be heard 【解析】can“能”；hear“听到”。主语“Waves”和谓语动词hear为被动关系，此处应用含有情态动词的被动语态，谓语结构为can be done，hear的过去分词为heard。故填can；be；heard。 76． In the end 【解析】in the end“最后”，介词短语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填In；the；end。 77． Thank you for 【解析】thank you for sth“因某事而感谢你”，固定短语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Thank；you；for。 78． Congratulations to on at lucky 【解析】Congratulations to you on...为固定搭配，表示“祝贺你……”。在音乐节上用介词at。lucky dog“幸运儿”。故填Congratulations；to；on；at；lucky。 79． agreed to go 【解析】根据句意及空处可知，缺少“同意去”的表达，agree to do sth“同意做某事”；go“去”。根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，此处用一般过去时态，agree的过去式是“agreed”。故填agreed；to；go。 80． how to keep 【解析】how to do sth“如何做某事”，固定搭配；keep“保持”，动词。故填how；to；keep。 81． as many trees as 【解析】对照中英文可知，本题应该填写“尽可能多地”。“as+形容词/副词原级+as sb. can”是固定句型，表示“尽可能……”；本题中，修饰复数名词trees“树”应该用many。故填as；many；trees；as。 七、 82． How to Have a Meaningful Vacation The summer vacation is coming soon and we can do a lot of meaningful things. Here is some of my advice. First of all, we can start an exercise program to keep healthy. For example, we can run every morning. It’s good exercise. Swimming is also a good choice. Second, we can do something special by working as a volunteer. It’s really nice to help others in different ways. We can visit the old people’s home or help in the Children’s Hospital. In my opinion, it’s also important for us to spend time on our self-improvement. Always remember to make a weekly plan for schoolwork. Hobbies do help, too. So start to take up a new hobby. These can make us a better person. 【写作解析】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文属于说明类应用文，围绕“暑假安排”展开，强调如何让假期过得有意义； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时，表达假期计划时使用一般将来时。 ③提示：围绕图表中的内容，结合自身看法，依次介绍锻炼、志愿服务、兴趣发展等方面，突出“有意义”的核心概念，结尾进行总结升华，表达呼吁。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出主题，提出暑假将至，我们应好好利用时间； 第二步：分条介绍如何安排有意义的假期，如锻炼身体、做志愿者、自我提升、发展兴趣等； 第三步：总结观点，强调这些做法的意义，呼吁大家付诸实践。 [亮点词汇] ①take up 培养 ②a lot of 许多 ③work as 从事 ④spend time on 花时间做…… ⑤in one’s opinion 根据……的观点 [高分句型] ①The summer vacation is coming soon and we can do a lot of meaningful things. (and连接并列句子) ②It’s really nice to help others in different ways. (it作形式主语，强调句式简洁) ( 1 / 1 )学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $