内容正文:
专题08 语法填空
第一套
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【来源】江苏省宿迁市泗阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
Mary is an American school girl. She is now 1 Beijing with her parents. Mary and I 2 (be) in the same school, 3 we are in different classes. In our free time, we enjoy 4 (spend) time on the playground.
Mary doesn’t know Chinese, but she thinks Chinese is very 5 (interest) and she is trying her best 6 (study) it. She often tries to speak to us in Chinese. Sometimes we don’t understand (懂得) her because she can’t speak Chinese 7 (good).
It’s a Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show. But she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks 8 Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she 9 (take) out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws some 10 (flower) on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park.
第二套
【来源】江苏省靖江市滨江学校2024-2025学年上学期期中考试七年级英语试卷
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式(每空不限填一词)
My name is Wu Ning. I live in London with my family now and go to a school only for girls here. I am 12 years old and now in Grade 7. I really enjoy 1 (read) and drama (戏剧).When I first got to this school, I was worried about making new friends. Luckily, my school activities helped me 2 (make) friends. During my third week at school, we went to 3 outdoor learning centre. There, we worked in teams and tried extreme (极限的) activities 4 ziplining (高空滑索) and rock climbing. I met lots of nice girls in my team. After we came back, we started our regular (定期的) meetings. We have a meeting on Tuesday every week. I really love these meetings 5 we can talk about our school life, homework and hobbies.
Before our midterm exams (期中考试) begin, Grade 7 students also have a “Grade 7 Challenge (挑战)”. We must work with our classmates 6 (finish) it. It is often a test or a show. This year, we were lucky to have Mr Morley. He is a great drama 7 (teach). He helped 8 (we) a lot. We gave a show called The Beginning for the challenge. It told a story about 9 (interest) things that happened at school. 10 is really wonderful to work as a team. All of us did a great job and had fun .
第三套
【来源】江苏省徐州市沛县沛县第五中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
It is autumn. It’s a good time to go on a school trip to a farm. A trip to a farm can be 1 (tire), but we can learn a lot from it. We can get closer (更近的) to nature, 2 we can learn to do things with our hands. Our class trip to Sunnyside Farm is coming. I will enjoy 3 (I) on the farm! The fruits there are waiting for me. I really enjoy 4 (pick) fruits.
Before I go on the trip, my father gives me some tips (建议). 5 (one) of all, I need to wear comfortable (舒服的) clothes and shoes. On the school trip, I will do lots of activities 6 walking and climbing. Second, I have to take some water with me. I need to drink lots of water when I work outside. 7 weather can be hot sometimes. Third, I can take a music player with me. Then I will not feel bored (无聊的) on the bus.
I think the tips are 8 (real) helpful. And I borrow a camera (照相机) from my sister because I want to take some photos and make 9 (video). After I get home, I will share them with my friends on the Internet!
Now, I’m ready 10 (leave) for the farm. I hope to have fun with my classmates there.
第四套
【来源】江苏省海安市初中教学联盟2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中学习评估英语试题
根据短文内容及所给提示,在短文空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Grace is a girl of England. She is 13. Grace’s mother is 1 English teacher. She 2 (like) fruit and vegetables. She 3 (not eat) too much sweet food or meat, so she is healthy. Grace likes chocolate and sweets. 4 her mother tells her that they aren’t healthy for her 5 (tooth). Grace likes ice-cream, too. But her mother says it is a kind of 6 (health) food. Grace thinks her mother’s words are right. So every day she eats 7 (good) and she is very healthy. Grace’s father is a teacher of English too. He likes meat. He likes chocolate and candies, too. He eats too much 8 dinner, so he is fat. Grace with her mother often 9 (say) to him, “Healthy food and drinks 10 (be) important for everyone.
第五套
【来源】江苏省海安市13校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中学业质量联合测试英语试题
阅读短文内容,根据方框中所含单词用其适当形式填空,每个只用一次。
My home is far from our school. So I live in school on weekdays. At school, I have many friends. I 1 (real) like them. I’m 2 (interest) in all the subjects. I always have fun 3 (study) with my classmates together. I like English best. Our English teacher is lovely and 4 (teach) us a lot. We all like her. Next month, Our school 5 (have) a school trip to an apple farm. Everyone is happy.
To keep fit, I always eat 6 (healthy). I also like sports. After school, I spend half an hour 7 (practise) volleyball for about an hour with my friends.
We don’t have too much homework 8 (do) at school. When I finish my homework, I read books 9 (quiet). I think 10 (read) is fun. I know a lot from books.
第六套
【来源】江苏省泰州市医药高新区(高港区)2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中试卷
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词,无提示词的空格限填一词。
Many years ago, Mr. And Mrs. Darling lived in a house in London. They had one daughter 1 two sons. Wendy was the name of the girl. She had two 2 (young) brothers, John and Michael.
One evening, Mr. And Mrs. Darling went out for dinner with their friends. “Take care of your brothers and the house when we are not 3 home, please,” Mom said.
“We’ll try to be back as soon as possible”. “If John and Michael 4 (be) sleepy, just read them 5 bedtime story”. Wendy answered, “I will, Mom”.
After Mom and Dad were away, Wendy took her brothers to 6 (they) bedroom. “Mom usually 7 (read) you a bedtime story, but today let me read for you, then both of you go to sleep. OK?” Wendy asked.
John and Michael were happy. Both of them loved 8 (story). The story for that night was Cinderella.
When Wendy 9 (tell) them how Cinderella’s stepmother bullied her, a voice 10 (sudden) came from outside the window, “That is too much!”
第七套
【来源】江苏省常州市正衡中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
Do you think it is boring and hard 1 (learn) history? Then you can read If History Were a Group of Cats (《如果历史是群喵》).
The main characters (角色) in the books 2 (be) 12 cute cats. They tell history in the form of comics (漫画). The fun pictures 3 cats make history easy and 4 (interest). So students can learn it 5 (good). For example, Liu Bang is called “Liu Bang Cat”. The cat is roasting (烤) 6 (potato) by a fire. This is to show Liu’s poor life when he was young.
Somebody may say that such comics do not give enough information. But they draw people’s eyes to history. The books also have in-depth information in words. So it 7 (give) readers both knowledge (知识) 8 happiness. I think the If History Were a Group of Cats series is like 9 mini-history class. It brings history to life. Everyone will develop in interest in history after 10 (read) it.
第八套
【来源】江苏省宿迁市宿豫区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
Do you have a beautiful dream? What are you going to be when you grow up? Almost everyone 1 (have) their own dreams in their life. The dreams 2 (be) very important to them. The dreams can make them 3 (work) hard.
Wu Jun is studying in a school now. He enjoys reading books and 4 (learn) new things. He 5 (like) to share his knowledge with others, so his dream is to become a teacher in West China. Teachers are 6 (real) needed there. 7 (be) a teacher is very important because he can help children 8 (learn). He will be nice to his students and make friends 9 them. He will give them love and teach them how to be 10 useful person. He thinks it is the greatest job in the world.
第九套
【来源】江苏省徐州市沛县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hello, I am Wang Xinyue 1 study at Sunshine Middle School. My school 2 (start) at 8:00 in the morning. We do morning exercises first. We have lessons at 8:15. I like Chinese best! We read the works of many famous 3 (write). It is 4 (amaze) to learn the Chinese language. We have Biology classes 5 (two) a week. We study many living things and learn 6 nature. After-school 7 (activity) are also great fun! I am a member of the school volleyball team, and we practise 8 (play) on Friday afternoons. We have a field trip each term. Tomorrow morning we 9 (leave) for a farm to pick apples there. I am sure we will have 10 wonderful time.
第十套
【来源】江苏省宿迁市宿城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tom has three good friends. They are Jack, David and Mark. They have different 1 (hobby). Tom likes football. He often plays football at 2 weekend. He thinks playing football can make him strong 3 healthy. He is in the school football team.
Jack doesn’t like sports. He enjoys 4 (listen) to music. He likes Jay Chou 5 (good) than the other singers. He has many of his CDs. He often listens to music on the way. He thinks music can let him 6 (feel) happy.
David doesn’t like sports or music. 7 fact, he likes stamps (邮票). He collects stamps for five years. The stamps are very beautiful. He thinks collecting stamps can 8 (help) him know more about the world.
Mark likes taking photos. He has a few cameras. When he is free, he often takes out 9 (he) camera and takes some pictures. Some of his pictures are in the newspapers. He thinks the world is beautiful. He would like 10 (show) the beauty of the world to others.
第一套
【来源】江苏省南通市通州区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中学业水平质量监测英语试题
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态, 使短文通顺、连贯。
Dear Jimmy,
How time flies! It’s really nice to get 1 (you) e-mail. And I can’t 2 (wait) to tell you something about my new school.
We have a big school library. It 3 (not be) in the middle of the school but in front of our classroom building. There are many different 4 (kind) of books, maps and magazines. Every day, I spend lots of time 5 (read) there. Sometimes my classmate Lily 6 (talk) with me about the books we read. There are 50 students in my class. They are nice to 7 (I). There are also many works of ours on the walls of our classroom. 8 (them) are wonderful. I feel happy to be here.
Studying in middle school is not the same as that in primary school. But I will enjoy it and try my best to do it 9 (good). I think I can live a happy life here.
10 (write) and tell me about your school. Waiting for your reply.
Best wishes,
Andy
第二套
【来源】江苏省南京市秦淮区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Taking part in sports activities can help keep fit. In our daily life, older people usually 1 (get) up early and go to the park to exercise, practising Tai Chi, for example. Middle-aged and young people would like 2 (go) to a gym after work. Children like to have all 3 (kind) of sports training classes.
To most Chinese people, they like to see sports as 4 relaxing activity. For them, relaxing both body 5 mind is important. It feels good to do exercise 6 one hour every day. However, time spent on sports and exercise by people of different 7 (age) is different. Young people and older people spend more time joining in sports activities. Only 40% of middle-aged people do exercise every day. We seldom see 8 (they) on the sports field. In China, people usually join in some popular sports, like mountain-climbing, 9 (swim), fast walking, cycling and some ball games. All of these activities are 10 (real) interesting. As well, some common but popular sports activities that city people like are square dance, roller-skating and bowling.
第三套
【来源】江苏省泰州市海陵区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题
根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Look at the picture. A lady is dancing to the music. She 1 (be) pretty. Who is she?
She is my mother. My mother is about 40 years old, 2 she looks very young in the photo, right?
My mother works in 3 hospital. She is a doctor. She loves 4 (she) job. She always says that health is very important for everyone. She tells me 5 (do) sport every day.
My mother 6 (enjoy) dancing very much. She thinks it is 7 (excite). She didn’t dance well before. Now 8 practising again and again, she can dance very well. She likes riding bikes as well. She usually goes to work by bike because this is good for the environment (环境). My mother always says, “Dancing and riding are good ways for me to enjoy 9 (I). And they can make me young and healthy.”
Do you want to learn dancing? Come and meet my mother. She can be a 10 (real) good dance teacher. You will have a good time dancing together.
第四套
【来源】江苏省南通市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
People call the Chinese diving (跳水) team a “dream team”. Its future 1 (look) good these days with Quan Hongchan, a 17-year-old new sports star. She is one of the youngest 2 (play) in the diving team.
Quan Hongchan 3 (come) from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She enjoys swimming. She started to learn diving at the age of 7. “It was so much fun,” she said. She gets up at 6 a.m. every day to practise 4 (jump) from the diving platform (跳台) and even 5 (thousand) of times a day.
She 6 (have) an eating habit. She needs 7 (eat) beef, fish, and vegetables every day, but she likes noodles 8 (well). She can’t eat too much because she can’t be fat. It is very important for her to keep 9 (health).
Quan is trying 10 (she) best to improve herself. We are waiting for her progress (进步)!
第五套
【来源】江苏省南京市玄武区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题
根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them?
Be active (积极的) at school. Try to become more 1 (interest) in your school life and lessons. Take part in lots of 2 (activity). Put up your hand quickly in class.
Face problems properly (恰当地). Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches or has bad days. And you needn’t worry or take them too seriously. Don’t forget to turn to your teachers, I’m sure they will be happy 3 (help) you.
Make the best of the weekends. 4 (spend) some time with your friends will be a lot of fun. You can also play sport or learn to paint pictures. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do, such as reading a book, 5 (speak) English as much as you can or helping with the housework.
Follow these pieces of advice, and you will have a happy school life!
第六套
【来源】江苏省苏州市昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港四市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中
请认真阅读下面短文,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Aug 23, the Thai film How to Make Millions Before Grandma Dies(《姥姥的外孙》) came out on the Chinese mainland. It tells 1 family story.
In the film, a young man 2 (name) M volunteers (自愿) to take care 3 his dying (临终的) grandma because he wants to get 4 (she) money.
Without the big ups and downs we see in other 5 (film), this film looks at how important small things are. It 6 (show) the love between family members from the smallest acts (行为).
Getting up early 7 (be) hard for M, but he still goes with his grandma to the hospital in the early morning. 8 fact, when he was a little boy, his grandma began to 9 (save) money for him.
In the end, M learns that he doesn’t need to win his 10 (grandma) love. He had her love all the time. And her love is much more important than money.
第七套
【来源】江苏省南通市如皋市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中联考英语试题
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
Passant is a Chinese teacher at a university in Egypt. She helps a lot to spread cultures between China and Egypt.
From learning Chinese to teaching Chinese
Her trip of leaning Chinese is very hard. Passant faces pronunciation (发音) difficulties in the 1 (one) week at Cairo University.
“Chinese is fully 2 (difference) from Arabic, so I need to work harder.”
Through hard work, Passant’s Chinese gets 3 (good) over time. In 2019, she wins the global “Chinese Bridge” contest. She shares her secrets with her students—practice more and also shows them places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall.
Teaching experience (经历) in China
Winning the “Chinese Bridge” gives Passant great confidence (信心). She hopes 4 (become) a Chinese teacher and help more people learn Chinese.
When she 5 (study) at Shandong University, she goes to Ji’an, Jiangxi province to be a volunteer teacher for ten days. There she feels the warmth of the 6 (child) from the village. “I enjoy 7 (I) here with them”, she tells us, “Even now, they often write letters to me to share the 8 (activity) in the village.”
She says, “This teaching experience 9 (real) helps me become a great Chinese teacher. It’s an 10 (amaze) experience, and it will help me build great dreams.”
第八套
【来源】江苏省宿迁市泗洪县第二实验学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中模拟英语试题
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
There are different outdoor 1 (activity) for different seasons (季节). In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go 2 (swim) or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go to ski or skate. They bring us great fun. They make us 3 (keep) strong and fit, too. So it is important for people 4 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time.
There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same goal. So group activities need team spirit (团队精神). It is 5 (real) useful for a person to have it. It is good for us in life and work.
The old like walking and 6 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 7 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like 8 (fly) kites.
Some outdoor activities are 9 (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). So we must be 10 (careful) when we take part in them.
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专题08 语法填空
第一套
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【来源】江苏省宿迁市泗阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
Mary is an American school girl. She is now 1 Beijing with her parents. Mary and I 2 (be) in the same school, 3 we are in different classes. In our free time, we enjoy 4 (spend) time on the playground.
Mary doesn’t know Chinese, but she thinks Chinese is very 5 (interest) and she is trying her best 6 (study) it. She often tries to speak to us in Chinese. Sometimes we don’t understand (懂得) her because she can’t speak Chinese 7 (good).
It’s a Saturday morning. Mary goes out. She is on her way to the park. She is going there to see a flower show. But she doesn’t know how to get there. She asks 8 Chinese boy. The boy can’t understand her. Then she 9 (take) out a pen and a piece of paper. She draws some 10 (flower) on it, gives the picture to the boy and says something about it. The boy smiles and then shows Mary the way to the park.
【答案】
1.in 2.are 3.but 4.spending 5.interesting 6.to study 7.well 8.a 9.takes 10.flowers
【导语】本文主要介绍了Mary的一些相关信息,以及她不太会说汉语,周六早上去公园看花展向一个男孩问路的经历。
1.句意:她现在和她的父母在北京。根据“She is now...Beijing with her parents”可知,应是在北京,in“在……里”。故填in。
2.句意:Mary和我在同一所学校,但我们在不同的班级。be“是”。结合语境和“we are”可知,句子为一般现在时,由于主语Mary和I为复数,故be动词应用are。故填are。
3.句意:Mary和我在同一所学校,但我们在不同的班级。空格前后句为转折关系,故此处应用but“但是”表转折。故填but。
4.句意:在我们的空闲时间,我们喜欢花时间在操场上。spend“花费”。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填spending。
5.句意:Mary不懂中文,但她认为中文很有趣,她正在努力学习它。interest“兴趣”。根据“but she thinks Chinese is very”可知,此处应表示中文很有趣,空格处应用形容词作表语,“有趣的”interesting。故填interesting。
6.句意:Mary不懂中文,但她认为中文很有趣,她正在努力学习它。study“学习”。try one’s best to do sth“竭尽某人全力做某事”。故填to study。
7.句意:有时候我们听不懂她的话,因为她中文说得不好。good“好的”。此处修饰动词can’t speak,应用副词well“好”。故填well。
8.句意:她问一个中国男孩。根据“She asks...Chinese boy”可知,此处表示一个中国男孩,表泛指,且Chinese以辅音音素开头,故应用a“一”。故填a。
9.句意:然后她拿出一支笔和一张纸。take“拿”。分析句子成分可知,空格处应填一个谓语动词,根据“draws”可知,句子为一般现在时,由于主语she为三单,故谓语动词应用takes。故填takes。
10.句意:她在上面画了一些花,把画给了男孩,并说了一些关于它的事情。flower“花”。根据“some”可知,此处应用名词复数形式。故填flowers。
第二套
【来源】江苏省靖江市滨江学校2024-2025学年上学期期中考试七年级英语试卷
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式(每空不限填一词)
My name is Wu Ning. I live in London with my family now and go to a school only for girls here. I am 12 years old and now in Grade 7. I really enjoy 1 (read) and drama (戏剧).When I first got to this school, I was worried about making new friends. Luckily, my school activities helped me 2 (make) friends. During my third week at school, we went to 3 outdoor learning centre. There, we worked in teams and tried extreme (极限的) activities 4 ziplining (高空滑索) and rock climbing. I met lots of nice girls in my team. After we came back, we started our regular (定期的) meetings. We have a meeting on Tuesday every week. I really love these meetings 5 we can talk about our school life, homework and hobbies.
Before our midterm exams (期中考试) begin, Grade 7 students also have a “Grade 7 Challenge (挑战)”. We must work with our classmates 6 (finish) it. It is often a test or a show. This year, we were lucky to have Mr Morley. He is a great drama 7 (teach). He helped 8 (we) a lot. We gave a show called The Beginning for the challenge. It told a story about 9 (interest) things that happened at school. 10 is really wonderful to work as a team. All of us did a great job and had fun .
【答案】
1.reading 2.to make/make 3.an 4.like 5.because 6.to finish 7.teacher 8.us 9.interesting 10.It
【导语】本文讲述了作者在伦敦的女子学校求学的经历,她通过学校活动结交新朋友、参与团队合作并克服挑战。
1.句意:我非常喜欢阅读和戏剧。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,为固定短语。故填reading。
2. 句意:幸运的是,我的学校活动帮助我交到了朋友。help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”,为固定短语。故填(to) make。
3.句意:在学校的第三周,我们去了一个户外学习中心。此处泛指一个中心,且outdoor以元音音素开头,应用an。故填an。
4.句意:在那里,我们团队合作并尝试极限活动,例如高空滑索和攀岩。空后是列举一些极限活动,应用介词like。故填like。
5.句意:我非常喜欢这些会议,因为我们可以谈论学校生活、作业和爱好。前后是因果关系,前果后因。故填because。
6.句意:我们必须和同学一起完成它。一起工作是为了完成挑战,所以用不定式表目的。故填to finish。
7.句意:他是一位很棒的戏剧老师。根据“He”和所给词可知,是指老师,a后跟单数名词teacher。故填teacher。
8.句意:他帮助了我们很多。空处作宾语,应用宾格代词us。故填us。
9.句意:它讲述了学校里发生的有趣事情。修饰名词用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
10.句意:团队合作非常棒。分析题干可知,空处是作形式主语,应用it,后面的不定式结构作真正主语。故填It。
第三套
【来源】江苏省徐州市沛县沛县第五中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中英语试题
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
It is autumn. It’s a good time to go on a school trip to a farm. A trip to a farm can be 1 (tire), but we can learn a lot from it. We can get closer (更近的) to nature, 2 we can learn to do things with our hands. Our class trip to Sunnyside Farm is coming. I will enjoy 3 (I) on the farm! The fruits there are waiting for me. I really enjoy 4 (pick) fruits.
Before I go on the trip, my father gives me some tips (建议). 5 (one) of all, I need to wear comfortable (舒服的) clothes and shoes. On the school trip, I will do lots of activities 6 walking and climbing. Second, I have to take some water with me. I need to drink lots of water when I work outside. 7 weather can be hot sometimes. Third, I can take a music player with me. Then I will not feel bored (无聊的) on the bus.
I think the tips are 8 (real) helpful. And I borrow a camera (照相机) from my sister because I want to take some photos and make 9 (video). After I get home, I will share them with my friends on the Internet!
Now, I’m ready 10 (leave) for the farm. I hope to have fun with my classmates there.
【答案】
1.tiring 2.and 3.myself 4.picking 5.First 6.like 7.The 8.really 9.videos 10.to leave
【导语】本文主要讲述了一次秋季学校旅行的计划和准备工作。
1.句意:去农场旅行可能很累,但我们可以从中学到很多东西。be后应跟形容词作表语,空处修饰“trip”,所以用ing结尾的形容词tiring“令人疲倦的,累人的”,故填tiring。
2.句意:我们可以更接近自然,我们可以学会用我们的双手做事。空前空后在句意上是顺承关系,所以用and连接,故填and。
3.句意:我会在农场玩得很开心的!enjoy oneself“玩得开心”,所以空处用I对应的反身代词myself“我自己”,故填myself。
4.句意:我很喜欢摘水果。enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”,空处应填pick的动名词形式,故填picking。
5.句意:首先,我需要穿舒适的衣服和鞋子。first of all“首先”,固定短语,故填First。
6.句意:在学校旅行中,我会做很多活动,比如散步和爬山。根据“do lots of activities ...walking and climbing”可知,空后是举例说明,所以用like表示“例如”,故填like。
7.句意:天气有时可能很热。此处特指天气,所以使用定冠词“the”,故填The。
8.句意:我认为这些建议真的很有帮助。空处修饰形容词helpful,所以用real的副词形式really“真的”,故填really。
9.句意:我从我姐姐那里借了一台相机,因为我想拍一些照片和录像。video“录像”,此处表示泛指,所以用复数形式,故填videos。
10.句意:现在,我准备离开去农场。be ready to do sth 表示“准备好做某事”,空处用动词不定式,故填to leave。
第四套
【来源】江苏省海安市初中教学联盟2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中学习评估英语试题
根据短文内容及所给提示,在短文空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Grace is a girl of England. She is 13. Grace’s mother is 1 English teacher. She 2 (like) fruit and vegetables. She 3 (not eat) too much sweet food or meat, so she is healthy. Grace likes chocolate and sweets. 4 her mother tells her that they aren’t healthy for her 5 (tooth). Grace likes ice-cream, too. But her mother says it is a kind of 6 (health) food. Grace thinks her mother’s words are right. So every day she eats 7 (good) and she is very healthy. Grace’s father is a teacher of English too. He likes meat. He likes chocolate and candies, too. He eats too much 8 dinner, so he is fat. Grace with her mother often 9 (say) to him, “Healthy food and drinks 10 (be) important for everyone.
【答案】
1.an 2.likes 3.doesn’t eat 4.But 5.teeth 6.unhealthy 7.well 8.for 9.says 10.are
【导语】本文讲述了Grace一家的饮食习惯。
1.句意:Grace的母亲是一名英语老师。根据“English teacher”可知,此处描述Grace的妈妈是一名英语教师,English是元音音素开头。故填an。
2.句意:她喜欢水果和蔬菜。结合上下文可知,本文用一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,动词用单三。故填likes。
3.句意:她不吃太多甜食或肉类,所以她很健康。根据“eat”可知,含有实义动词的否定句需要使用助动词,主语she是第三人称单数,助动词用doesn’t,后加动词原形eat。故填doesn’t eat。
4.句意:但她的妈妈告诉她,这些对她的牙齿不健康。根据“Grace likes chocolate and sweets”可知,下文妈妈的劝告和她自己的习惯是转折关系。故填But。
5.句意:但她的妈妈告诉她,这些对她的牙齿不健康。根据“they aren’t healthy for her”可知,此处指对她的牙齿不健康,需要使用复数表示整体。故填teeth。
6.句意:但她的妈妈说这是一种不健康的食物。根据“Grace likes ice-cream”可知,此处描述冰激凌,冰激淋是不健康的食物,此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词food,unhealthy“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。
7.句意:所以她每天都吃得很好,她非常健康。根据“she eats…”可知,此处指吃得很好,修饰动词eat需要用副词well。故填well。
8.句意:他晚餐吃得太多,所以他很胖。for dinner“对于晚餐”。故填for。
9.句意:格蕾丝和她妈妈经常对他说。句子为一般现在时,根据“Grace with her mother”可知,谓语动词应与with前的主语Grace保持一致,故动词用第三人称单数。故填says。
10.句意:健康的饮食对每个人都很重要。根据“Healthy food and drinks”可知,句子为一般现在时,主语是两件事,be动词用复数are。故填are。
第五套
【来源】江苏省海安市13校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中学业质量联合测试英语试题
阅读短文内容,根据方框中所含单词用其适当形式填空,每个只用一次。
My home is far from our school. So I live in school on weekdays. At school, I have many friends. I 1 (real) like them. I’m 2 (interest) in all the subjects. I always have fun 3 (study) with my classmates together. I like English best. Our English teacher is lovely and 4 (teach) us a lot. We all like her. Next month, Our school 5 (have) a school trip to an apple farm. Everyone is happy.
To keep fit, I always eat 6 (healthy). I also like sports. After school, I spend half an hour 7 (practise) volleyball for about an hour with my friends.
We don’t have too much homework 8 (do) at school. When I finish my homework, I read books 9 (quiet). I think 10 (read) is fun. I know a lot from books.
【答案】
1.really 2.interested 3.studying 4.teaches 5.will have 6.healthily 7.practising 8.to do 9.quietly 10.reading
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在学校和放学后的日常。
1.句意:我真的很喜欢他们。根据“I…like them.”可知,此处要用副词,修饰like。故填really。
2.句意:我对所有的学科都感兴趣。为be interested in“对……感兴趣”,形容词短语。故填interested。
3.句意:我总是和我的同学们在一起玩得很开心。have fun doing sth“做某事很开心”,动词短语。故填studying。
4.句意:我们的英语老师很可爱并且教了我们很多。根据“Our English teacher is lovely and…us a lot.”可知,主语为第三人称单数形式,时态为一般现在时,teach也要用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。
5.句意:下个月,我们学校将组织一次去苹果农场的校外旅行。根据next month可知,时态为一般将来时,其结构为will+动词原形。故填will have。
6.句意:为了保持健康,我总是吃得很健康。根据“I always eat…”可知,此处要用副词,修饰eat。故填healthily。
7.句意:放学后,我用半个小时和朋友们练习打排球。spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”,动词短语。故填practising。
8.句意:在学校,我们没有太多作业要做。根据“We don’t have too much homework…at school.”可知,此处要用动词不定式作后置定语,修饰homework。故填to do。
9.句意:当我完成作业的时候,我会安静地看书。根据“I read books…”可知。此处要用副词,修饰read。故填quietly。
10.句意:我认为读书很有趣。根据“I think…is fun.”可知,此处宾语从句中缺少主语,应用read的动名词形式。故填reading。
第六套
【来源】江苏省泰州市医药高新区(高港区)2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中试卷
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。有提示词的空格不限一词,无提示词的空格限填一词。
Many years ago, Mr. And Mrs. Darling lived in a house in London. They had one daughter 1 two sons. Wendy was the name of the girl. She had two 2 (young) brothers, John and Michael.
One evening, Mr. And Mrs. Darling went out for dinner with their friends. “Take care of your brothers and the house when we are not 3 home, please,” Mom said.
“We’ll try to be back as soon as possible”. “If John and Michael 4 (be) sleepy, just read them 5 bedtime story”. Wendy answered, “I will, Mom”.
After Mom and Dad were away, Wendy took her brothers to 6 (they) bedroom. “Mom usually 7 (read) you a bedtime story, but today let me read for you, then both of you go to sleep. OK?” Wendy asked.
John and Michael were happy. Both of them loved 8 (story). The story for that night was Cinderella.
When Wendy 9 (tell) them how Cinderella’s stepmother bullied her, a voice 10 (sudden) came from outside the window, “That is too much!”
【答案】
1.and 2.younger 3.at 4.are 5.a 6.their 7.reads 8.stories 9.told 10.suddenly
【导语】本文主要讲了Wendy在父母不在家时,照顾两个弟弟的故事。
1.句意:他们有一个女儿和两个儿子。根据“one daughter”以及“two sons”可知,两个名词之间表并列,需连词and。故填and。
2.句意:她有两个弟弟,John和Michael。根据“Take care of your brothers...”可知,是照顾弟弟们,空处指“更年轻的”,空处需比较级,young的比较级为younger。故填younger。
3.句意:妈妈说,“当我们不在家的时候,请照顾好你的弟弟们和家。” at home“在家”,固定短语。故填at。
4.句意:如果John和Michael困了,就给他们读一个睡前故事。在直接引语中要用一般现在时,句子的主语是John and Michael,be动词用are。故填are。
5.句意:如果John和Michael困了,就给他们读一个睡前故事。根据“just read them...bedtime story.”可知,空处表泛指,需不定冠词。bedtime是以辅音音素开头的单词,需冠词a修饰。故填a。
6.句意:爸爸妈妈离开后,Wendy带着她的弟弟们去了他们的卧室。bedroom为名词,需形容词性物主代词修饰。they为主格,其形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。
7.句意:“妈妈平时给你们读睡前故事,但今天让我来给你们读,然后你们俩都去睡觉,好吗?” 在直接引语中要用一般现在时,空前主语为Mom,为单三人称,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,read“读”的第三人称单数形式为reads。故填reads。
8.句意:他们都喜欢故事。根据“Both of them loved...(story).”可知,空处需名词复数表泛指,story“故事”的复数形式为stories。故填stories。
9.句意:当Wendy告诉他们灰姑娘的继母是如何欺负她的时候,一个声音突然从窗外传进来,“这太过分了!” 本文主体时态是一般过去时,故空处谓语动词需过去式。tell“告诉”的过去式为told。故填told。
10.句意:当Wendy告诉他们灰姑娘的继母是如何欺负她的时候,一个声音突然从窗外传进来,“这太过分了!” came为动词,需副词修饰。sudden“突然的”为形容词,其副词为suddenly。故填suddenly。
第七套
【来源】江苏省常州市正衡中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试卷
Do you think it is boring and hard 1 (learn) history? Then you can read If History Were a Group of Cats (《如果历史是群喵》).
The main characters (角色) in the books 2 (be) 12 cute cats. They tell history in the form of comics (漫画). The fun pictures 3 cats make history easy and 4 (interest). So students can learn it 5 (good). For example, Liu Bang is called “Liu Bang Cat”. The cat is roasting (烤) 6 (potato) by a fire. This is to show Liu’s poor life when he was young.
Somebody may say that such comics do not give enough information. But they draw people’s eyes to history. The books also have in-depth information in words. So it 7 (give) readers both knowledge (知识) 8 happiness. I think the If History Were a Group of Cats series is like 9 mini-history class. It brings history to life. Everyone will develop in interest in history after 10 (read) it.
【答案】
1.to learn 2.are 3.of 4.interesting 5.well 6.potatoes 7.gives 8.and 9.a 10.reading
【导语】本文主要介绍了一本书——《如果历史是一群喵》。
1.句意:你认为学习历史既无聊又困难吗?此处是结构it is adj. to do sth.“做某事是……的”,空处使用动词不定式作主语。故填to learn。
2.句意:书中的主要角色是12只可爱的猫咪。句子用一般现在时,主语是名词复数,be动词用are。故填are。
3.句意:这些有趣的猫咪图片使历史变得简单且有趣。根据“The fun pictures...cats”可知是猫的图片,用介词of,表示所属关系。故填of。
4.句意:这些有趣的猫咪图片使历史变得简单且有趣。and前后的词性一致,故此处用形容词interesting“有趣的”,修饰物。故填interesting。
5.句意:这样学生就能很好地理解。此处修饰动词learn,用副词well。故填well。
6.句意:这只猫正在火旁烤土豆。此处表泛指,用名词复数potatoes“土豆”。故填potatoes。
7.句意:所以它为读者提供了知识和快乐。句子用一般现在时,主语是it,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式gives“给”。故填gives。
8.句意:所以它为读者提供了知识和快乐。此处是结构both...and“两者都”。故填and。
9.句意:我认为《如果历史是群喵》系列就像一节迷你历史课。此处泛指“一节迷你历史课”,mini以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。
10.句意:每个人在阅读它之后都会对历史产生兴趣。介词after后加动名词reading。故填reading。
第八套
【来源】江苏省宿迁市宿豫区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
Do you have a beautiful dream? What are you going to be when you grow up? Almost everyone 1 (have) their own dreams in their life. The dreams 2 (be) very important to them. The dreams can make them 3 (work) hard.
Wu Jun is studying in a school now. He enjoys reading books and 4 (learn) new things. He 5 (like) to share his knowledge with others, so his dream is to become a teacher in West China. Teachers are 6 (real) needed there. 7 (be) a teacher is very important because he can help children 8 (learn). He will be nice to his students and make friends 9 them. He will give them love and teach them how to be 10 useful person. He thinks it is the greatest job in the world.
【答案】
1.has 2.are 3.work 4.learning 5.likes 6.really 7.Being 8.learn 9.with 10.a
【导语】本文简短介绍了人们关于梦想的讨论,特别是吴俊的梦想——成为中国西部的一名教师,以帮助那里的孩子学习,并强调了梦想的重要性和实现梦想的决心。
1.句意:几乎每个人在生活中都有自己的梦想。此句主语everyone是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填has。
2.句意:这些梦想对他们来说非常重要。此句主语the dreams是复数形式,因此be动词用are。故填are。
3.句意:这些梦想可以让他们努力工作。此句中的make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,即make sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故填work。
4.句意:他喜欢读书和学习新事物。此句中的and连接两个并列的动词短语,enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”,因此此处应使用动名词形式。故填learning。
5.句意:他喜欢与他人分享他的知识。此句主语he是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单。故填likes。
6.句意:那里确实需要老师。此句中的needed是形容词,需要用副词来修饰,real的副词形式是really。故填really。
7.句意:作为一名教师是非常重要的,因为他可以帮助孩子学习。根据“is very important”可知,此处谓语动词是单数,因此此句是动名词短语作主语,故填Being。
8.句意:作为一名教师是非常重要的,因为他可以帮助孩子学习。此句中的help是动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语,即help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填learn。
9.句意:他会对他的学生很好,并与他们交朋友。make friends with sb表示“与某人交朋友”,是固定短语。故填with。
10.句意:他会给他们爱,并教他们如何成为一个有用的人。此处表示泛指,useful的发音以辅音音素开头,因此不定冠词应使用a。故填a。
第九套
【来源】江苏省徐州市沛县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Hello, I am Wang Xinyue 1 study at Sunshine Middle School. My school 2 (start) at 8:00 in the morning. We do morning exercises first. We have lessons at 8:15. I like Chinese best! We read the works of many famous 3 (write). It is 4 (amaze) to learn the Chinese language. We have Biology classes 5 (two) a week. We study many living things and learn 6 nature. After-school 7 (activity) are also great fun! I am a member of the school volleyball team, and we practise 8 (play) on Friday afternoons. We have a field trip each term. Tomorrow morning we 9 (leave) for a farm to pick apples there. I am sure we will have 10 wonderful time.
【答案】
1.and 2.starts 3.writers 4.amazing 5.twice 6.about 7.activities 8.playing 9.will leave/are going to leave/are leaving 10.a
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活。
1.句意:你好,我是王心玥,就读于阳光中学。根据“I am Wang Xinyue...study at Sunshine Middle School”可知,该句为肯定句,空格前后为并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
2.句意:我的学校早上8点开始上学。句中时态为一般现在时,主语“My school”为第三人称单数,动词start使用第三人称单数形式。故填starts。
3.句意:我们读了许多著名作家的作品。根据“the works of many famous”和提示词可知,此处指“作家的作品”,writer“作家”,可数名词,many修饰复数名词。故填writers。
4.句意:学习汉语是一件令人惊奇的事情。该句包含it固定句型,其中it作形式主语,动词不定式作真正的主语,根据“to learn the Chinese language”可知,此处表示“学习汉语这件事情让人感到很惊奇”,用形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”作表语。故填amazing。
5.句意:我们一周上两次生物课。根据提示词和“a week”可知,此处使用twice,twice a week“一周两次”,表示“上课的频率”。故填twice。
6.句意:我们研究许多生物,并了解自然。根据“learn...nature”可知,此处是learn about“了解”,动词,表示“学习关于自然的知识”。故填about。
7.句意:课外活动也很有趣!activity是可数名词,根据“are”可知,此处使用名词复数形式。故填activities。
8.句意:我是学校排球队的一员,而且我们在星期五下午练习打排球。play是动词,根据“practise”可知,此处是practise doing sth.“练习做某事”,空处使用动名词。故填playing。
9.句意:明天早上我们将动身去一个农场,在那里摘苹果。根据“Tomorrow morning”和提示词leave可知,此处介绍将来要发生的事情,用一般将来时(will do/be going to do)或用现在进行时表将来(be doing),主语是we,be动词使用are。故填will leave/are going to leave/are leaving。
10.句意:我相信我们将会度过一段美好的时光。根据“have...wonderful time”可知,此处使用a,have a wonderful time表示“度过美好时光”。故填a。
第十套
【来源】江苏省宿迁市宿城区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Tom has three good friends. They are Jack, David and Mark. They have different 1 (hobby). Tom likes football. He often plays football at 2 weekend. He thinks playing football can make him strong 3 healthy. He is in the school football team.
Jack doesn’t like sports. He enjoys 4 (listen) to music. He likes Jay Chou 5 (good) than the other singers. He has many of his CDs. He often listens to music on the way. He thinks music can let him 6 (feel) happy.
David doesn’t like sports or music. 7 fact, he likes stamps (邮票). He collects stamps for five years. The stamps are very beautiful. He thinks collecting stamps can 8 (help) him know more about the world.
Mark likes taking photos. He has a few cameras. When he is free, he often takes out 9 (he) camera and takes some pictures. Some of his pictures are in the newspapers. He thinks the world is beautiful. He would like 10 (show) the beauty of the world to others.
【答案】
1.hobbies 2.the 3.and 4.listening 5.better 6.feel 7.In 8.help 9.his 10.to show
【导语】本文讲述了Tom和他的三个好朋友Jack、David和Mark的不同爱好,以及他们对各自爱好的看法和感受。
1.句意:他们有不同的爱好。hobby是可数名词,different修饰复数名词,故填hobbies。
2.句意:他经常在周末踢足球。at the weekend是固定搭配,表示“在周末”,故填the。
3.句意:他认为踢足球能让他强壮和健康。strong和healthy是并列关系,需用and连接,故填and。
4. 句意:他喜欢听音乐。enjoy后接动词时需用动名词形式作宾语,构成enjoy doing结构,故填listening。
5.句意:他喜欢周杰伦胜过其他歌手。根据“than”可知,应用good的比较。故填better。
6.句意:他认为音乐能让他感到快乐。let后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语,故填feel。
7. 句意:事实上,他喜欢邮票。in fact是固定搭配,表示“事实上”,故填In。
8.句意:他认为集邮能帮助他更多地了解世界。can是情态动词,后接动词原形,故填help。
9.句意:他经常拿出他的相机拍一些照片。修饰名词camera,应用形容词性物主代词his,故填his。
10. 句意:他想向别人展示世界的美丽。would like to do是固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”,故填to show。
第一套
【来源】江苏省南通市通州区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中学业水平质量监测英语试题
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态, 使短文通顺、连贯。
Dear Jimmy,
How time flies! It’s really nice to get 1 (you) e-mail. And I can’t 2 (wait) to tell you something about my new school.
We have a big school library. It 3 (not be) in the middle of the school but in front of our classroom building. There are many different 4 (kind) of books, maps and magazines. Every day, I spend lots of time 5 (read) there. Sometimes my classmate Lily 6 (talk) with me about the books we read. There are 50 students in my class. They are nice to 7 (I). There are also many works of ours on the walls of our classroom. 8 (them) are wonderful. I feel happy to be here.
Studying in middle school is not the same as that in primary school. But I will enjoy it and try my best to do it 9 (good). I think I can live a happy life here.
10 (write) and tell me about your school. Waiting for your reply.
Best wishes,
Andy
【答案】
1.your 2.wait 3.isn’t 4.kinds 5.reading 6.talks 7.me 8.They 9.well/better 10.Write
【导语】本文是Andy写给Jimmy的邮件,向他介绍了自己的新学校。
1.句意:收到你的邮件真是太好了。根据“It’s really nice to get...e-mail.”及所给词you可知,本空缺少定语,应该填写you的形容词性物主代词。故填your。
2.句意:我等不及要告诉你有关我新学校的一些事。根据“I can’t...to tell you something”及所给词wait可知,本空缺少动词作谓语,情态动词can’t后面要用动词原形,can’t wait to do sth.表示“等不及要做某事”。故填wait。
3.句意:它不在学校中间,而是在我们的教学楼前面。根据“It...in the middle of the school but in front of our classroom building.”及所给词not be可知,本空缺少be动词表示“存在”;主语It为第三人称单数,be动词也要用相应的第三人称单数形式is,is与not可缩写为isn’t。故填isn’t。
4.句意:有很多不同种类的书、地图和杂志。根据“There are many different...of books, maps and magazines.”及所给词kind可知,本空缺少名词作主语,kind“种类”符合语境,“are”说明本空应该填写kind的复数形式。故填kinds。
5.句意:每天,我花很多时间在那里读书。根据“I spend lots of time...there”及所给词read可知,本空缺少动名词作宾语补足语,spend some time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。故填reading。
6.句意:有时我的同学Lily和我一起谈论我们读的书。根据“Lily...with me about the books”及所给词talk可知,本空缺少动词作谓语,主语Lily是第三人称单数,谓语应该用相应的第三人称单数形式。故填talks。
7.句意:他们对我很好。根据“They are nice to...”及所给词I可知,本空缺少人称代词作宾语,应该填写I的宾格形式。故填me。
8.句意:它们很精彩。根据“...are wonderful.”及所给词them可知,本空缺少代词作主语,应该填写them的主格形式they,位于句首要大写首字母。故填They。
9.句意:但是我会享受它(初中的学习生活),并且尽我最大努力好好学习。根据“Studying in middle school is not the same as that in primary school. But I will enjoy it and try my best to do it”及所给词good可知,本空缺少副词,可以填写good的副词原级形式well(普通陈述)或副词比较级形式better(与小学学习生活作对比)。故填well/better。
10.句意:给我写邮件,告诉我有关你学校的情况。根据“...and tell me about your school.”及所给词write可知,本句为祈使句,and连接两个并列成分,tell是动词原形,本空也应该填写动词原形,位于句首要大写首字母。故填Write。
第二套
【来源】江苏省南京市秦淮区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Taking part in sports activities can help keep fit. In our daily life, older people usually 1 (get) up early and go to the park to exercise, practising Tai Chi, for example. Middle-aged and young people would like 2 (go) to a gym after work. Children like to have all 3 (kind) of sports training classes.
To most Chinese people, they like to see sports as 4 relaxing activity. For them, relaxing both body 5 mind is important. It feels good to do exercise 6 one hour every day. However, time spent on sports and exercise by people of different 7 (age) is different. Young people and older people spend more time joining in sports activities. Only 40% of middle-aged people do exercise every day. We seldom see 8 (they) on the sports field. In China, people usually join in some popular sports, like mountain-climbing, 9 (swim), fast walking, cycling and some ball games. All of these activities are 10 (real) interesting. As well, some common but popular sports activities that city people like are square dance, roller-skating and bowling.
【答案】
1.get 2.to go 3.kinds 4.a 5.and 6.for 7.ages 8.them 9.swimming 10.really
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同年龄段的人们如何通过参加体育活动来保持健康。
1.句意:在我们的日常生活中,老年人通常起得很早,去公园锻炼,例如练习太极。根据“usually”可知,本题时态为一般现在时,主语“older people”是复数,此处谓语动词用原形,故填get。
2.句意:中年人和年轻人喜欢下班后去健身房。句子中“would like to do sth.”是固定搭配,表示“想要做某事”,此处应该用动词不定式,故填to go。
3.句意:孩子们喜欢参加各种体育培训课程。“all kinds of”是固定短语,表示“各种各样的”,因此用复数形式“kinds”。故填kinds。
4.句意:对大多数中国人来说,他们喜欢把体育视为一种放松的活动。activity为可数名词单数,此处泛指一种活动,relaxing以辅音音素开头,因此前面应填“a”,表示“一种”,故填a。
5.句意:对他们来说,放松身心很重要。根据“both body...mind”可知,此处是“both...and...”,表示“两者都”,故填and。
6.句意:每天锻炼一小时感觉很好。根据“one hour”可知,此处是“for+一段时间”,表示时间段,故填for。
7.句意:然而,不同年龄的人花在运动和锻炼上的时间不同。根据“different”可知,此处为名词复数,为“ages”,表示不同的年龄段,故填ages。
8.句意:我们很少在运动场上看到他们。谓语动词“see”后跟宾语,代词用“they”的宾格形式“them”,指代前文提到的“middle-aged people”。故填them。
9.句意:在中国,人们通常参加一些流行的体育活动,如登山、游泳、快走、骑自行车和一些球类运动。根据“mountain-climbing...fast walking, cycling and some ball games”可知,此处举例说明具体的运动项目,用“swim”的名词形式“swimming”。故填swimming。
10.句意:所有这些活动都真的很有趣。句中“interesting”为形容词,此处用“real”副词形式“really”,修饰形容词。故填really。
第三套
【来源】江苏省泰州市海陵区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题
根据短文内容,在横线上填上适当单词,使短文完整、通顺。给出单词的空格不限一词,没有给出单词的空格限一词。
Look at the picture. A lady is dancing to the music. She 1 (be) pretty. Who is she?
She is my mother. My mother is about 40 years old, 2 she looks very young in the photo, right?
My mother works in 3 hospital. She is a doctor. She loves 4 (she) job. She always says that health is very important for everyone. She tells me 5 (do) sport every day.
My mother 6 (enjoy) dancing very much. She thinks it is 7 (excite). She didn’t dance well before. Now 8 practising again and again, she can dance very well. She likes riding bikes as well. She usually goes to work by bike because this is good for the environment (环境). My mother always says, “Dancing and riding are good ways for me to enjoy 9 (I). And they can make me young and healthy.”
Do you want to learn dancing? Come and meet my mother. She can be a 10 (real) good dance teacher. You will have a good time dancing together.
【答案】
1.is 2.but 3.a 4.her 5.to do 6.enjoys 7.exciting 8.through 9.myself 10.really
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的妈妈。
1.句意:她很漂亮。由全文可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为She,be动词用is,故填is。
2.句意:我妈妈大约40岁,但她在照片里看起来很年轻,对吗?分析句子可知,前后句表示转折,此处应用转折连词but“但是”,故填but。
3.句意:我妈妈在医院工作。此处泛指某一家医院,hospital以辅音音素开头,所以应用不定冠词a,故填a。
4.句意:她热爱她的工作。此处修饰名词应用形容词物主代词,人称代词she的形容词物主代词是her“她的”,故填her。
5.句意:她告诉我每天要做运动。tell sb. to do sth.意为“告诉某人做某事”,故填to do。
6.句意:我妈妈非常喜欢跳舞。由全文可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为She,谓语动词用单三形式,故填enjoys。
7.句意:她认为这很令人兴奋。be动词is后应跟形容词作表语,这里指跳舞很令人兴奋,所以用形容词exciting,意为“令人兴奋的”,故填exciting。
8.句意:现在通过一次又一次的练习,她已经可以跳得很好了。根据“...practising again and again, she can dance very well”可知,这里指通过一次又一次的练习,through意为“通过”,故填through。
9.句意:跳舞和骑行是我享受生活的好方法。enjoy oneself意为“享受生活”,人称代词I的反身代词为myself,故填myself。
10.句意:她可以成为一名非常好的舞蹈老师。此处修饰形容词应用副词,形容词real的副词为really,意为“真正地”,故填really。
第四套
【来源】江苏省南通市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中英语试题
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
People call the Chinese diving (跳水) team a “dream team”. Its future 1 (look) good these days with Quan Hongchan, a 17-year-old new sports star. She is one of the youngest 2 (play) in the diving team.
Quan Hongchan 3 (come) from Zhanjiang, Guangdong. She enjoys swimming. She started to learn diving at the age of 7. “It was so much fun,” she said. She gets up at 6 a.m. every day to practise 4 (jump) from the diving platform (跳台) and even 5 (thousand) of times a day.
She 6 (have) an eating habit. She needs 7 (eat) beef, fish, and vegetables every day, but she likes noodles 8 (well). She can’t eat too much because she can’t be fat. It is very important for her to keep 9 (health).
Quan is trying 10 (she) best to improve herself. We are waiting for her progress (进步)!
【答案】
1.looks 2.players 3.comes 4.jumping 5.thousands 6.has 7.to eat 8.best 9.healthy 10.her
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国跳水队的体育新星全红婵。
1.句意:有了17岁的体育新星全红婵,中国跳水队的未来看起来很美好。该句时态为一般现在时,主语its future是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填looks。
2.句意:她是跳水队最年轻的运动员之一。该句包含句型“one of+the+形容词/副词的最高级+名词复数”,意为“最……的之一”,需填入名词复数。结合句意,play的名词player“运动员”符合语境,复数是players。故填players。
3.句意:全红婵来自广东湛江。该句时态为一般现在时,主语Quan Hongchan是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填comes。
4.句意:她每天早上6点起床,练习从跳台上向下跳,每天甚至练习上千次。句型“practise doing sth.”意为“练习做某事”,需填入动名词。故填jumping。
5.句意:她每天早上6点起床,练习从跳台上向下跳,每天甚至练习上千次。“thousands of”意为“好几千”,符合语境。故填thousands。
6.句意:她有一个饮食习惯。该句时态为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填has。
7.句意:她每天都需要吃牛肉、鱼和蔬菜,但她最喜欢面条。句型“need to do sth.”意为“需要做某事”,需填入动词不定式。故填to eat。
8.句意:她每天都需要吃牛肉、鱼和蔬菜,但她最喜欢面条。根据句意可知,该句把“面条”和其他食物进行比较,且比较的范围大于三者,用最高级,well的最高级是best。故填best。
9.句意:对她来说保持健康是很重要的。keep是系动词,后跟形容词,keep healthy意为“保持健康”。故填healthy。
10.句意:全正在尽她最大的努力提高自己。“try one’s best to do sth.”意为“尽某人最大的努力做某事”,需填入形容词性物主代词,表示“她的”。故填her。
第五套
【来源】江苏省南京市玄武区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题
根据句子意思用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Your schooldays should be some of the best and happiest days of your life. How can you get the most from them?
Be active (积极的) at school. Try to become more 1 (interest) in your school life and lessons. Take part in lots of 2 (activity). Put up your hand quickly in class.
Face problems properly (恰当地). Everyone fails some exams, loses some matches or has bad days. And you needn’t worry or take them too seriously. Don’t forget to turn to your teachers, I’m sure they will be happy 3 (help) you.
Make the best of the weekends. 4 (spend) some time with your friends will be a lot of fun. You can also play sport or learn to paint pictures. If you don’t want to go out, there are also a lot of things to do, such as reading a book, 5 (speak) English as much as you can or helping with the housework.
Follow these pieces of advice, and you will have a happy school life!
【答案】1.interested 2.activities 3.to help 4.Spending 5.speaking
【导语】本文主要讲述了如何度过学校生活。
1.句意:试着对你的学校生活和课程更感兴趣。根据“become”可知,此处填形容词,interested“感兴趣的”符合句意。故填interested。
2.句意:参加许多活动。根据“lots of”可知,此处填名词复数,activity“活动”的复数形式为activities。故填activities。
3.句意:别忘了向你的老师求助,我相信他们会很乐意帮助你的。考查be happy to do sth.“乐意做某事”,所以此处填动词不定式。故填to help。
4.句意:花点时间和你的朋友在一起会很有趣。根据“will be a lot of fun”可知,此处填动名词作主语,spend的动名词形式为spending,句首单词首字母大写,故填Spending。
5.句意:如果你不想出去,也有很多事情要做,比如读一本书,尽可能多地说英语或帮助做家务。根据“such as”可知,此处填动名词作宾语,speak的动名词形式为speaking。故填speaking。
第六套
【来源】江苏省苏州市昆山、太仓、常熟、张家港四市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中
请认真阅读下面短文,填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Aug 23, the Thai film How to Make Millions Before Grandma Dies(《姥姥的外孙》) came out on the Chinese mainland. It tells 1 family story.
In the film, a young man 2 (name) M volunteers (自愿) to take care 3 his dying (临终的) grandma because he wants to get 4 (she) money.
Without the big ups and downs we see in other 5 (film), this film looks at how important small things are. It 6 (show) the love between family members from the smallest acts (行为).
Getting up early 7 (be) hard for M, but he still goes with his grandma to the hospital in the early morning. 8 fact, when he was a little boy, his grandma began to 9 (save) money for him.
In the end, M learns that he doesn’t need to win his 10 (grandma) love. He had her love all the time. And her love is much more important than money.
【答案】
1.a 2.named 3.of 4.her 5.films 6.shows 7.is 8.In 9.save 10.grandma’s
【导语】本文讲述了一名年轻人M因为希望获得遗产,自愿照顾临终的姥姥的家庭故事。在照顾姥姥的过程中,他意识到家人的爱比金钱更为重要。
1.句意:它讲述了一个家庭故事。此处表示泛指一个家庭故事,family以辅音音素开头,应用不定冠词a,故填a。
2.句意:在电影中,一个名叫M的年轻人自愿照顾他临终的姥姥。此处需要过去分词形式“named”作后置定语,修饰man。故填named。
3.句意:在电影中,一个名叫M的年轻人自愿照顾他临终的姥姥。此处是固定搭配take care of“照顾”。故填of。
4.句意:因为他想要得到她的钱。此处指代“姥姥的钱”,应用形容词性物主代词“her”。 故填her。
5.句意:没有其他电影中常见的大起大落。other修饰名词film的复数形式。故填films。
6. 句意:它从最小的举动表现出家庭成员之间的爱。本句是一般现在时,主语是it,为第三人称单数,故动词用其三单形式,故填shows。
7. 句意:早起对于M来说是困难的。主语Getting up early是动名词短语,谓语动词用单数is,故填is。
8.句意:事实上,当他还是个小男孩的时候,姥姥就开始为他存钱。此处为固定短语in fact“事实上”。故填In。
9.句意:事实上,当他还是个小男孩的时候,姥姥就开始为他存钱。begin to do sth.表示“开始做某事”。故填save。
10.句意:最终,M明白到他不需要赢得姥姥的爱。空后是名词,空处应用名词所有格结构,表示“姥姥的爱”,故填grandma’s。
第七套
【来源】江苏省南通市如皋市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中联考英语试题
请认真阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或时态,使短文通顺、连贯。
Passant is a Chinese teacher at a university in Egypt. She helps a lot to spread cultures between China and Egypt.
From learning Chinese to teaching Chinese
Her trip of leaning Chinese is very hard. Passant faces pronunciation (发音) difficulties in the 1 (one) week at Cairo University.
“Chinese is fully 2 (difference) from Arabic, so I need to work harder.”
Through hard work, Passant’s Chinese gets 3 (good) over time. In 2019, she wins the global “Chinese Bridge” contest. She shares her secrets with her students—practice more and also shows them places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall.
Teaching experience (经历) in China
Winning the “Chinese Bridge” gives Passant great confidence (信心). She hopes 4 (become) a Chinese teacher and help more people learn Chinese.
When she 5 (study) at Shandong University, she goes to Ji’an, Jiangxi province to be a volunteer teacher for ten days. There she feels the warmth of the 6 (child) from the village. “I enjoy 7 (I) here with them”, she tells us, “Even now, they often write letters to me to share the 8 (activity) in the village.”
She says, “This teaching experience 9 (real) helps me become a great Chinese teacher. It’s an 10 (amaze) experience, and it will help me build great dreams.”
【答案】
1.first 2.different 3.better 4.to become 5.studies 6.children 7.myself 8.activities 9.really 10.amazing
【导语】本文介绍了来自埃及的Passant学习中文以及在中国的任教经历。
1.句意:Passant在开罗大学的第一周面临发音困难。根据“in the…week”可知,此处指的在第一周,应用序数词first“第一”。 故填first。
2.句意:中文和阿拉伯语完全不同,所以我需要更加努力。 根据“Chinese is fully…from Arabic”可知,此处指的中文和阿拉伯语不同,different from“不同”,固定短语。故填different。
3.句意:通过努力,Passant的中文会随着时间的推移而变得更好。根据“Through hard work, Passant’s Chinese gets”可知,此处指中文随着时间变好,用比较级better“更好”。 故填better。
4.句意:她希望成为一名语文老师,帮助更多的人学习中文。根据“She hopes”可知,考查hope to do“希望做某事”,因此填不定式to become“成为”。故填to become。
5.句意:当她在山东大学学习时,她去江西省吉安市做了十天的志愿者教师。根据“she goes to Ji’an”可知,动词应该填三单形式,故填studies。
6.句意:在那里,她感受到了村里孩子们的温暖。此处指的来自乡村的孩子们,应用名词复数形式children“孩子们”。故填children。
7.句意:我很喜欢和他们在一起。根据“I enjoy”可知,考查enjoy oneself“尽情享受”,填反身代词myself表示“我自己”。 故填myself。
8.句意:即使现在,他们也经常写信给我,分享村里的活动。在此句中需用名词复数activities“活动”,泛指类别。故填activities。
9.句意:这次教学经历真的帮助我成为一名伟大的语文老师。用副词really“真正地”,修饰动词“helps”。故填really。
10.句意:这是一次了不起的经历,它将帮助我实现伟大的梦想。形容词amazing“令人惊奇的”,作定语修饰“experience”。故填amazing。
第八套
【来源】江苏省宿迁市泗洪县第二实验学校2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中模拟英语试题
根据短文内容,用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。
There are different outdoor 1 (activity) for different seasons (季节). In spring we can fly kites. In summer, we can go 2 (swim) or sailing. In autumn, it is a good idea to hike or camp. In winter, we can go to ski or skate. They bring us great fun. They make us 3 (keep) strong and fit, too. So it is important for people 4 (take) part in some outdoor activities at the right time.
There are many group activities, like football and basketball. The members work together for the same goal. So group activities need team spirit (团队精神). It is 5 (real) useful for a person to have it. It is good for us in life and work.
The old like walking and 6 (jog). These activities don’t need much strength. Young people like 7 (excite) activities, like diving, skiing and horse riding. Children like fun activities like 8 (fly) kites.
Some outdoor activities are 9 (danger), like climbing rocks (岩石). So we must be 10 (careful) when we take part in them.
【答案】
1.activities 2.swimming 3.keep 4.to take 5.really 6.jogging 7.exciting 8.flying 9.dangerous 10.careful
【导语】本文叙述了在不同的季节有不同的户外活动,同时介绍团体活动,比如足球和篮球,不同年龄的人喜欢不同的户外活动,最后指出进行户外活动要注意安全。
1.句意:不同季节有不同的户外活动。根据形容词different可知空格处用名词复数,activity活动,复数是activities。故填activities。
2.句意:夏天,我们可以去游泳或航海。go后面跟运动性娱乐性动词用ing形式,go swimming去游泳,动词短语。故填swimming。
3.句意:它们也使我们保持强壮和健康。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事,make是使役动词,后面跟不带to动词不定式。故填keep。
4.句意:因此,人们在合适的时间参加一些户外活动非常重要。It is adj. t for sb. to do sth.,固定句型,it是形式主语,动词不定式是真正的主语。故填to take。
5.句意:对一个人来说,拥有它真的很有用。空格处修饰形容词useful,应用副词,real真的,形容词,副词形式是really。故填really。
6.句意:老人喜欢散步和慢跑。此空格处是动名词作like的宾语,like doing sth.喜欢做某事。故填jogging。
7.句意:年轻人喜欢刺激的活动,比如潜水、滑雪和骑马。空格处修饰名词activities,应用形容词,excite的形容词有两种形式excited“感到激动的,一般修饰人”,exciting“刺激的,令人兴奋的,一般修饰物”,activities是物,应用exciting。故填exciting。
8.句意:孩子们喜欢放风筝等有趣的活动。like doing sth.喜欢做某事,动词短语。故填flying。
9.句意:有些户外活动很危险,比如攀岩。空格处作表语,应用形容词,danger危险,名词,形容词形式是dangerous“危险的”。故填dangerous。
10.句意:所以我们参加这些活动时必须小心。空格处作表语,应用形容词,careful仔细的,小心的,形容词。故填careful。
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