Unit 2 Different families 语法精练(专项训练)-2025-2026学年人教PEP版(2024)英语三年级上册

| 6页
| 184人阅读
| 13人下载

学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com

人教版英语三年级上册 Unit 2 Different families 语法精练

语法点拨

  1. 家庭成员名词:常见词汇(father 爸爸,mother 妈妈,brother 兄弟,sister 姐妹,grandpa 爷爷 / 外公,grandma 奶奶 / 外婆,family 家庭),复数变化规则(直接加 - s,如 father→fathers, sister→sisters;family→families 为特殊变化,本单元暂聚焦基础复数)。
  2. 人称代词与 be 动词搭配:第一人称(I 我→am)、第二人称(you 你 / 你们→are)、第三人称(he 他 /she 她 /it 它→is;they 他们 / 她们 / 它们→are),需根据指代的家庭成员匹配正确 be 动词。
  3. 名词所有格:表示 “某人的”,单数名词后加’s(如 father’s bag 爸爸的包,sister’s book 姐姐的书),用于描述家庭成员的物品归属。

一、写出下列家庭成员名词的复数形式(15 分,每小题 1.5 分)

(聚焦单元高频家庭成员词汇,考查基础单复数变化)

  1. father ________    2. mother ________    3. brother ________    4. sister ________   5. grandpa ________   6.grandma ________    7. friend ________    8. parent(父母,单数) ________   

9. uncle(叔叔) ________    10. aunt(阿姨) ________

二、用 be 动词(am/is/are)填空(20 分,每小题 2 分)

(结合家庭场景,考查人称代词与 be 动词的匹配)

  1. I ________ Tom. This is my family.
  2. My father ________ a doctor. He is tall.
  3. —________ your mother a teacher? —Yes, she ________.
  4. These ________ my grandparents. They are kind.page number 0

学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com学科网(北京)股份有限公司


学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com

  1. My brother ________ five years old. He likes toys.
  2. We ________ a happy family. We love each other.
  3. —________ this your sister?

—No, it ________ not. She is my cousin.

8.Your family ________ big and warm. I like it.

9.My parents________busy every day. But they always play with me.

10.That ________ my uncle. He lives near my home.

三、用 “名词所有格 + 物品” 短语补全句子(15 分,每小题 3 分)

(选择合适的家庭成员名词所有格与物品搭配,考查名词所有格用法)

备选家庭成员:father, mother, brother, sister, grandpa

备选物品:bag, book, pen, toy car, chair

  1. This is my________ ________.He puts his books in it.(爸爸的包)
  2. Look! That is my ________ ________. She reads it every evening.(妈妈的书)
  3. My ________ ________ is red. He uses it to write.(哥哥的钢笔)
  4. The new ________ ________ is my sister’s. She plays with it every day.(玩具汽车)
  5. That is my ________ ________. He sits on it to watch TV.(爷爷的椅子)

四、单选(20 分,每小题 2 分)

(聚焦家庭成员名词、人称代词与 be 动词、名词所有格等易错点)

( ) 1. —Who is ________?  —He is my brother.

A. he    B. she    C. it    D. Ipage number 1

学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com学科网(北京)股份有限公司


学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com

(  ) 2. My mother ________ a nurse. She works in a hospital.

A. am    B. is    C. are    D. be

(  ) 3. These ________ my grandparents. They live in the countryside.

A. am    B. is    C. are    D. be

(  ) 4. —Is this ________ sister’s book?  —Yes, it is.

A. you    B. your    C. I    D. he

(  ) 5. I have two ________. They are both students.

A. brother    B. brothers    C. a brother    D. brother’s

(  ) 6. —Who ________ they?  —They are my uncle and aunt.

A. am    B. is    C. are    D. be

(  ) 7. This is ________ father’s pen. It is black.

A. I    B. my    C. me    D. mine

(  ) 8. My family ________ small. There are three people in it.

A. am    B. is    C. are    D. be

(  ) 9. —Are ________ your parents?  —Yes, they are.

A. this    B. that    C. these    D. it

(  ) 10. My sister ________ a new bag. It is pink.

A. have    B. has    C. is    D. are

五、按要求改写句子(15 分,每小题 3 分)

(针对家庭相关句子,考查肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句转换)

1.He is my father.(改为一般疑问句)

________ ________ your father?

2.These are my sisters.(改为否定句)

These ________ ________ my sisters.page number 2

学科网 zxxk.com学科网 zxxk.com学科网(北京)股份有限公司


由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。