Unit 4 History and Traditions介绍地方（单元应用文写作精练）英语人教版2019必修第二册

Unit 4 History and Traditions介绍地方 应用文写作精练（解析版） 写作主题 识 主题：介绍地方 写作词汇短语： 1. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. be located/lies in...位于…… 2. cover an area of...占地…… 3. with a history of...有……的历史 4. date back to/from...追溯到…… 5. the most popular tourist attraction最受欢迎的景点 6. places of interest名胜 7. enjoy great popularity深受欢迎 8. attract vt. 吸引 9. feature n. 特色 10. be worth doing值得做 11. broaden one's horizons 拓宽视野 12. make sb. unwilling to leave使某人流连忘返 13. ...is/lies＋数词＋metres above sea level 14. 某地海拔为多少米 15. ...is surrounded by...……周围被……环绕 16. ...be very/quite/extremely cold/hot/warm/dry/ humid/sunny/rainy/mild...all the year round某地气候终年寒冷/炎热/温暖/干燥/湿热/日光充足/多雨/温和…… 17. ...is rich in...，like/such as...……盛产/富于……像/例如…… 18. ...is famous/well­known for...……以……著名 19. ...has a (long) history of...……有……年的(悠久的)历史 20. ...dates/goes back to...……可追溯到…… 写作句型： 首段 1.（历史+面积）Xi'an is a city with a profound and rich history,covering an area of 10,108 square kilometers.(西安是一个有着深远悠久历史的城市，其面积为10,108平方千米。) 2.（位置+人口）Xi'an is located in the central China,which has a population of more than ten million.(西安位于中国中心，有着数千万人口。) 3.（交通）What' s more, it is very convenient for you to come to Xi'an by bus.(此外，乘坐大巴到西安是非常便利的) 中段 1.（风景）The West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating, attracts many tourists from home and abroad. 西湖风景迷人，吸引着国内外众多游客。 2.（特色）The special snacks of Hangzhou are famous all over the country and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them. 杭州的特色小吃闻名全国，世界各地的游客对其评价很高。 3.（文化）You can't miss its rich and colourful traditional culture , from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese culture. 你不能错过其丰富多彩的传统文化，从中你会更深入地了解优秀的中国文化。 尾段 1. I do hope you can take my recommendations into account/consideration and make a final decision. 2. I hope you will find my recommendation beneficial and take my recommendation into consideration. 3. If you need further information, don’t hesitate to contact me. Looking forward to your early/prompt reply. 过渡句：1.The reasons why I recommend him to you are as follows 2.There are several reasons accounting for my recommendation. 3.One reason why I recommend it/sb. is that ... 连接词：首先：To begin with, Above all, First and foremost 其次/另外/而且：Besides, What’s more, In addition, Furthermore 最后：Last but not least, By the way 模拟真题示例： （2025·黑龙江大庆·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的英国好友Eric打算制作一段题为“Travel in China”的网络短视频，现给你发来邮件征询拍摄景点。请你给他回复邮件，推荐一处标志性景点。 内容包括： 1.景点介绍： 2.推荐理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 举一反三： （2025·内蒙古呼和浩特·二模）中国游已成为全球社交平台上的热门话题，你的外国朋友 Mike 即将来中国旅行，请你给 Mike 写一封邮件，推荐一座城市。 内容包括： (1) 推荐城市；  (2) 推荐理由。 注意：(1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右；   (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 1．（24-25高一下·宁夏银川·期末）假定你是李华，你计划在暑假期间去澳大利亚旅游。为了更好地准备这次旅行，你决定写信向你在澳大利亚的笔友Jack了解情况。内容包括： 1. 请求推荐旅游地点； 2. 询问旅游注意事项； 3. 表达感谢。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2．（24-25高一下·河北沧州·期末）你校英语报正在征集英语短文，主题是“A Beautiful Place I’ve Ever Been to”。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 介绍这个地方(地理位置、自然景观……)； 2. 分享你的经历和感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Beautiful Place I’ve Ever Been to___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（24-25高一下·江西九江·期末）假如你叫李华，你的英国笔友Tom对于中国具有独特文化底蕴的地方很感兴趣，想请你回信给他推荐一个城市去游玩。内容包括：推荐的城市；推荐的理由；邀请前来参观。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Regards, Li Hua 4．（24-25高一下·云南昭通·期末）假定你是李华，暑假将至，您的英国好友Peter想来中国旅行。请您给他写一封邮件，向他推荐一个地方，内容包括： (1) 推荐地点的介绍；（2) 推荐理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, I’m delighted to know that you’ll come to China to spend summer vacation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 5．（24-25高一下·河北沧州·阶段练习）假定你是李华，你的英国网友David计划暑假来中国旅游。请你给他写一封邮件，推荐一个旅游城市，内容包括： 1.推荐理由； 2.城市简介； 3.旅行建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 6．（24-25高一下·广东惠州·期中）假如你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Peter 想在暑假来中国旅游，让你为他介绍一个城市。请根据以下提示给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐的城市； 2.推荐的原因(景点、美食、文化产品等等)； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 7．（24-25高一下·吉林·期中）假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Tim想在暑假时到中国旅游，发邮件向你征求旅游建议。请你回复邮件， 内容包括： 1. 推荐一个旅游城市； 2. 给出推荐理由； 3. 表达祝愿。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tim, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, LiHua 8．（24-25高一下·重庆·期中）假如你是李华，最近你游览了老家附近的一座古镇，其风景优美，民风淳朴，给你留下了难忘的印象。你迫切地想给英国笔友 Jason 分享这次经历。请你写一篇题为 An Unforgettable Town 的短文。 内容包括：1. 简要介绍古镇的情况；2. 游览经历及感受。 注意：1. 文章要求词数为 80 左右；2. 文章题目已给出。 An Unforgettable Town ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ $Unit 4 History and Traditions介绍地方 应用文写作精练（解析版） 写作主题 识 主题：介绍地方 写作词汇短语： 1. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 3 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. be located/lies in...位于…… 2. cover an area of...占地…… 3. with a history of...有……的历史 4. date back to/from...追溯到…… 5. the most popular tourist attraction最受欢迎的景点 6. places of interest名胜 7. enjoy great popularity深受欢迎 8. attract vt. 吸引 9. feature n. 特色 10. be worth doing值得做 11. broaden one's horizons 拓宽视野 12. make sb. unwilling to leave使某人流连忘返 13. ...is/lies＋数词＋metres above sea level 14. 某地海拔为多少米 15. ...is surrounded by...……周围被……环绕 16. ...be very/quite/extremely cold/hot/warm/dry/ humid/sunny/rainy/mild...all the year round某地气候终年寒冷/炎热/温暖/干燥/湿热/日光充足/多雨/温和…… 17. ...is rich in...，like/such as...……盛产/富于……像/例如…… 18. ...is famous/well­known for...……以……著名 19. ...has a (long) history of...……有……年的(悠久的)历史 20. ...dates/goes back to...……可追溯到…… 写作句型： 首段 1.（历史+面积）Xi'an is a city with a profound and rich history,covering an area of 10,108 square kilometers.(西安是一个有着深远悠久历史的城市，其面积为10,108平方千米。) 2.（位置+人口）Xi'an is located in the central China,which has a population of more than ten million.(西安位于中国中心，有着数千万人口。) 3.（交通）What' s more, it is very convenient for you to come to Xi'an by bus.(此外，乘坐大巴到西安是非常便利的) 中段 1.（风景）The West Lake, whose scenery is fascinating, attracts many tourists from home and abroad. 西湖风景迷人，吸引着国内外众多游客。 2.（特色）The special snacks of Hangzhou are famous all over the country and visitors from different parts of the world think highly of them. 杭州的特色小吃闻名全国，世界各地的游客对其评价很高。 3.（文化）You can't miss its rich and colourful traditional culture , from which you will learn more about excellent Chinese culture. 你不能错过其丰富多彩的传统文化，从中你会更深入地了解优秀的中国文化。 尾段 1. I do hope you can take my recommendations into account/consideration and make a final decision. 2. I hope you will find my recommendation beneficial and take my recommendation into consideration. 3. If you need further information, don’t hesitate to contact me. Looking forward to your early/prompt reply. 过渡句：1.The reasons why I recommend him to you are as follows 2.There are several reasons accounting for my recommendation. 3.One reason why I recommend it/sb. is that ... 连接词：首先：To begin with, Above all, First and foremost 其次/另外/而且：Besides, What’s more, In addition, Furthermore 最后：Last but not least, By the way 模拟真题示例： （2025·黑龙江大庆·模拟预测）假定你是李华，你的英国好友Eric打算制作一段题为“Travel in China”的网络短视频，现给你发来邮件征询拍摄景点。请你给他回复邮件，推荐一处标志性景点。 内容包括： 1.景点介绍： 2.推荐理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Eric, _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Eric, How thrilled I am to hear about your “Travel in China” project! I highly recommend the Great Wall in Beijing as your filming site. Stretching over 13,000 miles, the Great Wall is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of China’s ancient engineering brilliance. Built over centuries, it shows the breathtaking views and the intelligence of Chinese people to the world. This landmark is perfect for your video due to its visual grandeur and cultural significance. Not only does it highlight China’s long history but also attracts global audiences with its timeless beauty. Plus, filming during sunrise or sunset would add magical depth to your footage. Wishing you an amazing shoot! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国好友Eric回复邮件推荐一处标志性景点。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激动：thrilled→excited 吸引：attract→appeal to 令人惊叹的：amazing→marvelous 因为：due to→because of 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Stretching over 13,000 miles, the Great Wall is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of China’s ancient engineering brilliance. 拓展句：The Great Wall, which stretch over 13,000 miles is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of China’s ancient engineering brilliance. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Stretching over 13,000 miles, the Great Wall is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a symbol of China’s ancient engineering brilliance.（运用了现在分词作状语） 【高分句型2】Not only does it highlight China’s long history but also attracts global audiences with its timeless beauty.（运用了倒装句） 举一反三： （2025·内蒙古呼和浩特·二模）中国游已成为全球社交平台上的热门话题，你的外国朋友 Mike 即将来中国旅行，请你给 Mike 写一封邮件，推荐一座城市。 内容包括： (1) 推荐城市；  (2) 推荐理由。 注意：(1) 写作词数应为 80 个左右；   (2) 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mike, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mike, I’m thrilled to hear that you're coming to China! I highly recommend Beijing as your destination. Beijing is a city brimming with history and culture. The Forbidden City, a magnificent palace complex, showcases ancient Chinese architectural brilliance. The Great Wall, which is a world-famous wonder, offers breathtaking views and a sense of awe. Moreover, it’s a food paradise. You can savor delicious Peking Duck, a local specialty with crispy skin and tender meat. I’m sure you’ll have an unforgettable time here. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求给Mike写一封邮件，给Mike的中国行推荐一座旅游城市并说明原因。 【详解】1.词汇积累 兴奋的：thrilled→ excited 推荐：recommend→ suggest 雄伟的：magnificent→ splendid 展示：showcase→ display 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：Moreover, it’s a food paradise. You can savor delicious Peking Duck, a local specialty with crispy skin and tender meat. 拓展句：Moreover, it’s a food paradise, where you can savor delicious Peking Duck, a local specialty with crispy skin and tender meat. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m thrilled to hear that you’re coming to China! (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 【高分句型2】YThe Great Wall, which is a world-famous wonder, offers breathtaking views and a sense of awe.(运用了which引导的定语从句) 1．（24-25高一下·宁夏银川·期末）假定你是李华，你计划在暑假期间去澳大利亚旅游。为了更好地准备这次旅行，你决定写信向你在澳大利亚的笔友Jack了解情况。内容包括： 1. 请求推荐旅游地点； 2. 询问旅游注意事项； 3. 表达感谢。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Jack, I hope this letter finds you well. So thrilled am I to announce my upcoming summer vacation to Australia. I am writing to consult you about some relevant information. Could you recommend some popular tourist spots? I’m interested in both natural scenery and cultural attractions. Besides, are there any things I should pay attention to, like local customs or weather conditions? Your invaluable advice would undoubtedly smooth my journey. Thanks again for your devoted time and patience. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给澳大利亚的笔友Jack写封信，就计划在暑假期间去澳大利亚旅游这一情况，请求对方推荐旅游地点、询问旅游注意事项并表达感谢。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 激动的：thrilled → excited 对……感兴趣：be interested in → be keen on 此外：besides→ what’s more 建议：advice → suggestion 2. 句式拓展 扩写句子 原句：I am writing to consult you about some relevant information. 拓展句：I am writing to consult you about some relevant information, which is very important to me. 【点睛】【高分句型1】So thrilled am I to announce my upcoming summer vacation to Australia. (运用了部分倒转句型) 【高分句型2】Also, are there any things I should pay attention to, like local customs or weather conditions? (运用了省略关系代词that引导的定语从句) 2．（24-25高一下·河北沧州·期末）你校英语报正在征集英语短文，主题是“A Beautiful Place I’ve Ever Been to”。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 介绍这个地方(地理位置、自然景观……)； 2. 分享你的经历和感受。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Beautiful Place I’ve Ever Been to___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 A Beautiful Place I’ve Ever Been to Located in Southwest China, Sichuan Province has many world-famous places of interest. I have ever been to Jiuzhaigou, a nature reserve in Sichuan. It remains fresh in my memory. Stepping onto the magical land, I was stunned by its waterfalls and lakes of amazing colours: blue green and dark green. Creatures, ranging from common small insects to rare wild animals, were peacefully coexisting in harmony with the natural environment here. As I walked deeper, I saw cute pandas , which indeed left me overjoyed. All in all, a trip to Jiuzhaigou is highly recommended and it is well worth another visit. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生就自己的旅游经历用英语写一篇短文，向校英语报投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 坐落于：located in→ situated in 使震惊：stun→ astonish 令人惊奇的：amazing→ surprising 总之：all in all→ in conclusion 2.句式拓展 合并句子 原句：I have ever been to Jiuzhaigou, a nature reserve in Sichuan. It remains fresh in my memory. 拓展句：I have ever been to Jiuzhaigou, a nature reserve in Sichuan, which  remains fresh in my memory 【点睛】【高分句型1】Stepping onto the magical land, I was stunned by its waterfalls and lakes of amazing colours: blue green and dark green.（运用了现在分词结构作状语） 【高分句型2】As we walked deeper, we saw cute pandas , which indeed left us overjoyed.（运用了as引导时间状语从句以及which引导的非限制性定语从句） 3．（24-25高一下·江西九江·期末）假如你叫李华，你的英国笔友Tom对于中国具有独特文化底蕴的地方很感兴趣，想请你回信给他推荐一个城市去游玩。内容包括：推荐的城市；推荐的理由；邀请前来参观。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Regards, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, I’m thrilled to hear about your interest in Chinese cities with rich cultural heritages. I’d highly recommend you visit Beijing. Beijing is the capital of China, which is full of historical and cultural treasures. You can marvel at the grandeur of the Forbidden City, once the imperial palace. The Great Wall, not far from the city, is a must-see wonder. And you can also enjoy traditional Chinese opera and delicious local food. I sincerely invite you to come and experience the charm of Beijing. Regards, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生对于你的英国笔友Tom对于中国具有独特文化底蕴的地方很感兴趣这一情况，回信给他推荐一个城市去游玩。内容包括：推荐的城市；推荐的理由；邀请前来参观。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激动的：thrilled→ excited 强烈地：highly → strongly 欣赏：enjoy→ appreciate 充满：be full of→ be filled with 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Great Wall, not far from the city, is a must-see wonder. 拓展句：The Great Wall, which is not far from the city, is a must-see wonder. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Beijing is the capital of China, which is full of historical and cultural treasures.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】I’m thrilled to hear about your interest in Chinese cities with rich cultural heritages.（运用了be+形容词+to do sth的固定句型。） 4．（24-25高一下·云南昭通·期末）假定你是李华，暑假将至，您的英国好友Peter想来中国旅行。请您给他写一封邮件，向他推荐一个地方，内容包括： (1) 推荐地点的介绍；（2) 推荐理由。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80词左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, I’m delighted to know that you’ll come to China to spend summer vacation. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, I’m delighted to know that you’ll come to China to spend summer vacation. I strongly recommend Beijing, the capital city blending ancient wonders with modern vibrancy. Firstly, Beijing boasts iconic sites like the Great Wall, where you can hike while admiring breathtaking landscapes, and the Forbidden City, a magnificent palace revealing China’s imperial history. Secondly, you’ll taste world-famous dishes such as Peking duck and diverse street food. Lastly, the city offers excellent public transportation and affordable accommodations, making exploration effortless. Beijing perfectly combines culture, cuisine, and convenience — guaranteeing an unforgettable journey! Looking forward to seeing you. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国好友Peter写一封邮件，推荐一个中国旅行地点，包括推荐地点的介绍和推荐理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 推荐：recommend → suggest 著名的：iconic → well-known 壮丽的：magnificent → splendid 保证：guarantee → ensure 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I strongly recommend Beijing, the capital city blending ancient wonders with modern vibrancy. 拓展句：I strongly recommend Beijing, which is the capital city blending ancient wonders with modern vibrancy. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Firstly, Beijing boasts iconic sites like the Great Wall, where you can hike while admiring breathtaking landscapes, and the Forbidden City, a magnificent palace revealing China’s imperial history.（运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】Beijing perfectly combines culture, cuisine, and convenience — guaranteeing an unforgettable journey!（运用了现在分词短语“guaranteeing an unforgettable journey”作结果状语） 5．（24-25高一下·河北沧州·阶段练习）假定你是李华，你的英国网友David计划暑假来中国旅游。请你给他写一封邮件，推荐一个旅游城市，内容包括： 1.推荐理由； 2.城市简介； 3.旅行建议。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear David, I’m glad to hear that you’re planning a trip to China this summer vacation. I strongly recommend visiting Chengde in Hebei Province. Chengde is a beautiful city with rich historical and cultural heritage. Situated in the upper reaches of the Luanhe River, it’s known for its natural scenery. It’s home to the Chengde Mountain Resort, a large imperial garden with lakes, hills, and ancient pavilions. The Puning Temple is also a must-see, resembling the Potala Palace in Xizang. In terms of local cuisine, the roasted lamb legs and local tea are popular. When visiting Chengde, you’d better take precautions against sun exposure. Additionally, explore the city’s diverse cultures by interacting with locals. Wish you a good time. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国网友David写一封邮件，推荐一个旅游城市。 【详解】1.词汇积累 位于：situate→locate 著名的：known→renowned 此外：additionally→in addition 参观：visit→pay a visit to 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Puning Temple is also a must-see, resembling the Potala Palace in Xizang. 拓展句：The Puning Temple is also a must-see, which resembles the Potala Palace in Xizang. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The Puning Temple is also a must-see, resembling the Potala Palace in Xizang.（运用了现在分词短语作状语） 【高分句型2】When visiting Chengde, you’d better take precautions against sun exposure.（运用了时间状语从句中的省略） 6．（24-25高一下·广东惠州·期中）假如你是李华，你的加拿大朋友Peter 想在暑假来中国旅游，让你为他介绍一个城市。请根据以下提示给他写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.推荐的城市； 2.推荐的原因(景点、美食、文化产品等等)； 3.表达祝愿。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Peter, Thrilled to learn that you’re visiting China this summer, I highly recommend Yangzhou, a charming city with rich culture and history. Yangzhou is famous for its classical gardens, like the Slender West Lake, where you can enjoy peaceful boat rides. Don’t miss the Daming Temple, a historic Buddhist site. For food, you are bound to like Yangzhou fried rice and steamed dumplings, which represent Yangzhou typical cuisine. The city also has beautiful handicrafts, such as lacquerware, perfect for souvenirs. I’m sure you’ll love Yangzhou’s mix of scenery, flavors, and traditions. Let me know if you need more tips! Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以介绍旅游城市为主题，写一封给外国朋友的推荐信，内容包含具体城市推荐、理由说明以及表达祝愿。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 激动的：thrilled→excited 迷人的：charming→attractive 有名的：famous→well-known 代表：represent→symbolize 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Don’t miss the Daming Temple, a historic Buddhist site. 拓展句：Don’t miss the Daming Temple, which is a historic Buddhist site. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Yangzhou is famous for its classical gardens, like the Slender West Lake, where you can enjoy peaceful boat rides. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I’m sure you’ll love Yangzhou’s mix of scenery, flavors, and traditions. (运用了省略that的宾语从句) 7．（24-25高一下·吉林·期中）假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Tim想在暑假时到中国旅游，发邮件向你征求旅游建议。请你回复邮件， 内容包括： 1. 推荐一个旅游城市； 2. 给出推荐理由； 3. 表达祝愿。 注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Tim, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, LiHua 【答案】Dear Tim, Knowing that you’ll visit China in the coming winter holiday, I’m writing to recommend a city to you. Recognized as the capital city of China, Beijing is a city you can never miss. With a long history and various tourist attractions, it attracts thousands of tourists every year. What will amaze you most is the Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders in the world. The Palace Museum and the Summer Palace are well worth visiting, too. Besides, the local snacks will surely be appealing to you. Wish you a pleasant and rewarding journey in China. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Tim回复邮件，推荐一个旅游城市、给出推荐理由以及表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 被认为是：be recognized as→be considered as 使惊奇：amaze→surprise 此外：besides→moreover 有益的：rewarding→beneficial 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：Recognized as the capital city of China, Beijing is a city you can never miss. 拓展句：Beijing, which is recognized as the capital city of China is a city you can never miss. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Knowing that you’ll visit China in the coming winter holiday, I’m writing to recommend a city to you.（运用了that引导宾语从句） 【高分句型2】What will amaze you most is the Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders in the world.（运用了what引导主语从句） 8．（24-25高一下·重庆·期中）假如你是李华，最近你游览了老家附近的一座古镇，其风景优美，民风淳朴，给你留下了难忘的印象。你迫切地想给英国笔友 Jason 分享这次经历。请你写一篇题为 An Unforgettable Town 的短文。 内容包括：1. 简要介绍古镇的情况；2. 游览经历及感受。 注意：1. 文章要求词数为 80 左右；2. 文章题目已给出。 An Unforgettable Town ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： An Unforgettable Town Nestled near my hometown lies a centuries-old town, where time seems to stand still. With its black-tiled roofs, winding cobblestone streets, and a crystal-clear river flowing under ancient bridges, the town looks like a peaceful painting. Last weekend, I visited this magical place. Walking through its quiet alleys, I breathed in the scent of sweet flowers in the air. Elderly locals sat by doorways, smiling warmly as I passed, while children giggled beside bubbling streams. As the sun set, golden light touched the old walls, and small boats on the river glowed like fireflies. This town, where nature and humanity harmonize, left an unforgettable mark on my soul. Its timeless beauty and genuine warmth are treasures I’ll cherish forever. I can’t wait to return and explore more of its hidden poetry. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份写一篇题为An Unforgettable Town的短文，向英国笔友Jason描述一次游览古镇的经历，内容包括古镇的基本情况和游览感受。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 印记：mark → impression 永恒的：timeless → eternal 真诚的：genuine → sincere 珍惜：cherish → treasure 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Walking through its quiet alleys, I breathed in the scent of sweet flowers in the air. 拓展句：As I was walking through its quiet alleys, I breathed in the scent of sweet flowers in the air. 【点睛】【高分句型1】This town, where nature and humanity harmonize, left an unforgettable mark on my soul. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】Its timeless beauty and genuine warmth are treasures I’ll cherish forever. (运用了省略引导词that/which的定语从句) $