Unit2 能力提升 (Developing ideas — Reflections)2025-2026学年外研版（2024）七年级英语上册

Unit 2 (Developing ideas — Reflections) 一u、单项选择(10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 ( )16. Reading is ____ good hobby. Everyone can get ____ knowledge from books. A. a; / B. a; the C. the; / D. the; the ( )17. Listen! Someone is tapping ______ the door. Who is it? A. in B. on C. for D. with ( )18. —Jane, you got first place in the final exam! —Really? I can’t wait to share the ______ with my parents. A. joy B. hope C. benefit D. problem ( )19. — At last, the prince (王子) and the princess (公主) lived a happy life. —Great! This is the best ______ to the story. A. thought B. activity C. ending D. tradition ( )20. We Chinese usually ______ hands when we meet for the first time. A. hit B. tap C. hold D. shake ( )21. —I often feel ______ when I stay in my room alone. —Well, why not go out to make some new friends? A. sorry B. lonely C. excited D. nervous ( )22. When my dad was a child, there ______ no TVs or computers at home. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )23. Hearing the exciting news (消息), Jack ______ jumped up from the chair. A. only B. still C. almost D. never ( )24. When the teacher came in, all the students stopped ______ and the classroom got quiet. A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. to talking ( )25. — How about taking up a new hobby, like learning a new instrument? —______. I’d like to try. A. Good idea B. Of course C. Thank you D. Well done 二、完形填空(10分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案。 It’s eight o’clock. Lots of people are dancing in the square (广场). In the middle of them is a little girl. She dances 26 and many people look at her and learn from her. The girl is Sihan and she is a primary school student. Her 27 is square dancing. You may ask: 28 does a little girl love square dancing? Isn’t it an old people’s activity? During the summer holiday two years ago, Sihan had 29 interesting to do at home. She just played on the phone or watched TV. One night, she 30 the music of square dancing coming from outside. Then an idea 31 her: “Why not go out and dance with others?” Sihan felt a bit 32 at first, because this was her first time dancing with so many people. 33 soon she started to enjoy it. She had a great talent (天赋) for dancing and she danced very well. Sihan is the lead dancer (领舞) now. “Square dancing is an activity for everybody, and it brings people lots of 34 ,” Sihan says. “Now more and more young people come to 35 me. I’m happy to share the joy of dancing.” ( )26. A. hard B. fast C. well D. suddenly ( )27. A. hobby B. subject C. wish D. difficulty ( )28. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where ( )29. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing ( )30. A. heard B. played C. wrote D. finished ( )31. A. gained B. stopped C. left D. hit ( )32. A. nervous B. lonely C. excited D. sorry ( )33. A. Because B. And C. But D. So ( )34. A. pain B. fun C. hope D. knowledge ( )35. A. protect B. join C. teach D. help 三、阅读理解(20分) 阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Come and have fun with UP! UP! is a group for climbing (登山) lovers. We will have a fun activity this Sunday. Would you like to come and join us? You will: *Enjoy beautiful South Hill (南山) *Learn about different flowers, trees and animals on the hill *Pick up garbage (垃圾) on the hill (We will get garbage bags ready for you.) *Get an activity photo You need to: *Wear sports clothes, sports shoes and a sunhat *Bring some food and water You should be: *Over 12 years old *In good health Please call Mr White at 694 728 for more information and sign up (报名) before Saturday! ( )36. The activity is on ______. A. Saturday B. Sunday C. Friday D. Monday ( )37. People can learn about ______ from the activity. A. nature B. tradition C. music D. photography ( )38. What don’t the members need to take? A. Food. B. Water. C. A sunhat. D. Garbage bags. ( )39. Who will join in the activity most probably? A. Bob: he is eight years old. B. Susan: she has a bad cold. C. Jacob: he enjoys climbing. D. Helen: she likes staying at home at weekends. ( )40. You can get more information about the activity by ______. B Shu Zihan is a fifth-grade student from Ningbo. She is very interested in science and she knows a lot about AI through reading. There is a reading month in Shu’s school. During the month, students start different reading groups to read some books and then write a new book by themselves. Shu and her good friends started a reading group and finished the storybook Treasure Hunt at the North Pole (《北极寻宝记》). “We read lots of books about AI and the North Pole before writing it,” Shu said. “Our book is about three animals. They make use of AI to take an adventure at the North Pole.” On the book there is a QR code (二维码). People can scan (扫描) it with their phone and listen to the story. “Through the activity, I not only get more knowledge, but also learn how to work with others and get better at writing,” Shu said. “I can’t wait for the next reading month.” ( )41. What subject may Shu like? A. History. B. Maths. C. Science. D. English. ( )42. To write Treasure Hunt at the North Pole, Shu and her friends ______. A. took an adventure B. read many books C. went to the North Pole D. made use of AI ( )43. What helps the animals take the adventure in Shu’s book? A. AI. B. The phone. C. The computer. D. The QR code. ( )44. What does the last paragraph mainly (主要) talk about? A. The activity’s fun. B. The activity’s time. C. The activity’s benefits. D. The activity’s ending. ( )45. Where can we read the passage? A. In a letter. B. In a storybook. C. In a poster. D. In a newspaper. 四、词汇运用(15分) A. 根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词。 46. How many __________(页) does the book have? 47. When night falls, lots of stars __________(出现) in the sky. 48. Every one of us should protect __________(野生的) animals. 49. Jen has a kind __________(心). She is always ready to help others. 50. This is a __________(有魔力的) pen. Write down your wish with it and then your wish will come true. B. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填上一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hi, everyone! My name is Nemo. I’m 12 years old. Everybody (51)__ __(have) hobbies and so do I. Let me tell you about (52)__________(I) now. I have two hobbies. The (53)__________(one) one is reading. There are two (54)__________(shelf) with lots of books in my room. And I read every book over three times. I also often go to the library or the book shop to get new books. And I have (55)__________ notebook for reading. When I read some nice sentences, I’ll write them down in my notebook. That is (56)__________ I’m good at writing. The other hobby is riding. I learned to ride when I (57)__________(be) only five years old. From then on, I loved it. I often go out to ride at night. It feels great (58)__________(ride) my bike along (沿着) the river on summer evenings. By riding, I get healthier and stronger. And I make many good friends (59)__________ the same hobby as me. What are your hobbies? How about (60)__________(share) them with me? 五、完成句子(10分) 根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。 61. 彼得摇了摇头，然后离开了。 Peter __________ __________ __________ and then left. 62. 我认为今天飞机不能准时起飞了。 I don’t think the plane can __________ __________ on time today. 63. 对我们父母来说，尝试新事物有点儿难。 It’s __________ __________ difficult for our parents to try something new. 64. 当小女孩看到生日礼物时，她的眼睛睁大了。 When the little girl saw the birthday gift, her eyes __________ __________. 65. 你半夜睡不着的时候通常做什么呢？ What do you usually do when you can’t go to sleep __________ __________? 六、补全对话(5分) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。有两个多余选项。 A: Hi, Mike. (66)__________ B: I have many hobbies, like running, cooking and travelling. A: What? You like cooking? B: (67)__________ A: Did you learn it by yourself? B: Yes, I did. (68)__________ A: You are so great! (69)__________ B: Because I wanted to help my mum in the kitchen. A: (70)__________ B: Thank you. And later I found cooking was fun and I loved it. A: Cooking is a nice hobby. I want to learn it too. A. I learned it through cookbooks. B. Why did you learn it? C. What are your hobbies? D. My mum taught me to cook. E. You are a really helpful boy. F. Yes, and I’m quite good at it. G. When did you start to learn it? 七、书面表达(10分) 每个人都有自己的爱好，爱好不仅让我们的生活变得丰富多彩，还有很多好处。假如你是某中学七年级三班的学生大明，今天的英语课上，李老师给大家布置了一篇小作文。请你根据李老师的问题，完成这篇作文吧。 要求： 1. 包括所有提示信息，可适当拓展； 2. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3. 50词左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 16-20 ABACD 21-25 BDCBA 26-30 CABDA 31-35 DACBB 36-40 BADCD 41-45 CBACD 46. pages 47. appear 48. wild 49. heart 50. magic 51. has 52. mine 53. first 54. shelves 55. a 56. why 57. was 58. to ride 59. with 60. sharing 61. shook his head 62. take off 63. a bit 64. opened wide 65. at midnight 66-70 CFABE 【写作指导】 本篇写作要求我们用英语写一篇作文介绍自己的爱好和该爱好的好处。我们要结合自身实际情况，先确定爱好是什么，然后给出2-3个好处，可适当发挥。 ☆主题：人与自我之生活与学习 ☆子主题：日常生活 ☆时态：一般现在时 ☆人称：第一人称 ☆行文布局： ① 引出话题 →My hobby is … ② 介绍该爱好的好处 →First, it gives / brings me … →Second, there is … →Third, through it, I … ③ 总结 →… is a good hobby. I hope … One possible version: My hobby is reading. There are many benefits of reading. First, reading gives me a lot of knowledge. I learn more about the world through different books. Second, there is much fun and joy in reading and it helps me relax when I’m tired. Third, through reading, I learn to write and I get better and better at writing. Reading is a good hobby. I hope more and more people love reading and share the joy of reading together. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $