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专题08书面表达
基础
必练
应用文
Passage 1
(24-25高二上·四川省成都市四川大学附属中学·期中
假定你是学校英文报(Paper for Teens)编辑,你想在高中年级招聘一批英文小记者,请写一则招聘启事,
内容包括:
2.招聘要求;
3.小记者的职责。
注意:
4.词数100左右,题目和落款已给出;
5.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
6.参考词汇:招聘:recruit
Student English Reporters Wanted
Paper for Teens
Passage 2
(24-25高二上·四川省成都市金牛区成都七中万达集团学校联考·期中)
网上购物得到越来越多的人青睐,请写一篇短文探讨网购,要点如下:
1.网购的优点:
2.网购的缺点;
3.我的看法。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
1/3
Passage 3
(23-24高二上·四川省成都金苹果锦城第一中学·期中)
假定你是李华。你校高二年级将举行英文电影配音比赛活动,请你给外教Ky发一封邮件,邀请她来
观摩。内容包括:
1.时间地点;
2.活动内容:
3期盼回复。
注意:
4.词数100左右;
5可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:英文电影配音比赛English Film Dubbing Competition
Dear Kay,
Yours,
Li Hua.
Passage 4
(24-25高二上·四川省成都市龙泉驿区东竞高中·期中)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom经常和父母争吵,他发来email向你寻求帮助,如何解决这个问题。
请你给他回邮件,内容包括:
1/3
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1.时间要用在学习上;
2.注意形成好的作息习惯;
3.还要适当地做些家务。
注意:
4.词数应为100词左右:
5.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Passage 5
(24-25高二上·四川省成都市石室中学·期中)
上个月,你校举行了运动会。你班同学李强报名参加了3000米长跑,他在运动会中的表现让全班同学
非常感动。请你用英语为校报写一篇100词左右的短文。要点如下:
(1)赛场上的情景:
(2)你的简短评论。
Passage 6
(24-25高二上·四川省成都市树德中学·期中)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你校上个月举行的登青城山Mount Qingcheng)活动。请
给他回一封100词左右的邮件,内容包括:1、活动过程;2、你的感受。
Dear Peter,
1/3
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 7
(24-25高二上·四川省成都东部新区养马高级中学·期中
假设你是李华,听闻《中国日报》(China Daily)为了宣传中国传统文化,正在招募志愿者向海外介绍
中国著名历史文化景点,你很想参加本次宣传活动,请你就此事给报社写一封英文申请信,内容包括:
1.写信月的;
2.自荐理由;
3申请参与。
注意:
4.写作词数应为80左右:
5.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear SirMadam,
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
Passage 8
(24-25高二上·四川省南充市嘉陵第一中学·期中)
假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,发现越来越多的同学养成了有问题找AI的习惯,对此你比较担
忧。请你代表学生会用英语写一封倡议书,内容包括:
(1)现象分析:
(2)你的建议。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
1/3
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(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students.
The Students Union
Passage 9
(24-25高二上·四川省成都市盐道街中学·期中)
假定你是李华,你的美国网友Lu©y暑假来中国旅游,即将回国,她想带一份有中国特色的礼物回国。
请你给她写一封邮件推荐礼物,内容包括:
1.推荐的礼物;
2.推荐的理由。
注意:
3.写作词数应为80左右:
4.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
5.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucy,
Best regards.
Li Hua
Passage 10
(24-25高二上·四川省双流区立格实验·期中
l.你校英文报正举办主题为“Person of the Year'”的征文活动。请你选择一位名人或者身边熟悉的人写一篇短
文投稿,内容包括:
1/3
2.人物简介及事迹;
3.推荐他/她的理由。
注意:
4.词数80左右;
5.题目已为你写好。
Person of the Year
进阶
提升
应用文
Passage 1
(23-24高二上·四川省自贡市第一中学校·期中)
假定你是李华,你校英语报正在举办主题为“An Unforgettable Sports Meet'"的征文比赛。请你写一篇短
文参赛,内容包括:
1.你的经历;
2.你的感受。
注意:
3.写作词数应为80左右;
4.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Unforgettable Sports Meet
1/3
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Passage 2
(24-25高二上·四川省成都列五中学·期中)
某英文网站正在开展“The Key Factors in Success'”讨论。有些人认为成功需要运气;有些人认为成功需
要毅力.请你围绕该话题发一个帖子,要点如下:
1.你的观点;
2.举例说明。
注意:写作词数应为80左右;
The Key Factors in Success
Passage 3
(24-25高二上·四川省巴中市南江县实验中学·期中
假如你是你校学生会主席李华,在你校“读书月”活动到来之际,为呼叮学生多读书、读好书,请你以学
生会的名义,为学校“英语天地”宣传栏写一封倡议书,内容包括:
1.读书的好处;
2.发出倡议。
注意:
3.词数80左右;
4.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear boys and girls,
1/3
Students'Union
Passage 4
(24-25高二上·四川省成都市简阳市成都市简阳实验学校(成都石室阳安学校)·期中)
假如你是李华,你想邀请美国好友John观看京剧表演,但John不在家,请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.你到John家的目的;
2.简要介绍京刷;
3.询问什么时候方便,再约时间。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
Passage 5
(23-24高二上·四川省双流棠湖中学·期中)
假如你是李华,第l9届亚运会(The19 th Asian Games)将于九月在杭州举行,目前组委会正在招募志
愿者,职责主要包括接待运动员及介绍中国文化,要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语,请你用英语写一封申请
信。
内容包括:
1.申请原因;2.你的优势;3.相关经历。
注意:
2.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Passage 6
(23-24高二上·四川省成都外国语学校·期中
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter对于你们学校才结束的秋季运动会很感兴趣,来信询问你校学生体
1/3
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育运动情况。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括介绍:
1.学校的体育场地;
2.主要的运动项目;
3你喜欢的项目。
注意:
1).词数80字左右;
2).可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter.
Yours,
Lihua
Passage 7
(23-24高二上·四川省成都七中万达学校·期中
假如你是李华,上个月你们学校举行了秋季运动会,你的英国笔友Pter来信表示对此很感兴趣,请你
给他写一封回信,介绍运动会的有关情况。内容应包括:
1.运动会的基本情况(时间、地点和项目):
2.你参加比赛的情况:
3.你对此次运动会的感受。
注意:
4.词数80字左右;
5.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:拔河:tug of war
Dear Peter,
1/3
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 8
(23-24高二上·四川省成都市龙泉驿区东竞高级中学·期中)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Pter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信,内容包括:
1.学校的体育场馆;
2.主要的运动项目;
3.你喜欢的项目。
注意:1.词数100左右:
4.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
1/3
专题08 书面表达
应用文
Passage 1
(24-25 高二上・四川省成都市四川大学附属中学・期中)
假定你是学校英文报(Paper for Teens)编辑,你想在高中年级招聘一批英文小记者,请写一则招聘启事,内容包括:
2.招聘要求;
3.小记者的职责。
注意:
4.词数100左右,题目和落款已给出;
5.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
6.参考词汇:招聘:recruit
Student English Reporters Wanted
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paper for Teens
【答案】
Student English Reporters Wanted
At Paper for Teens, we are willing to provide a platform for budding journalists to showcase their skills. We are currently recruiting a team of dedicated high school students to join us as English reporters.
As a member of our reporting team, you will be responsible for covering a variety of topics including school events, student achievements, and issues relevant to our community. Besides, you will conduct interviews, write engaging articles, and collaborate with fellow reporters and editors to produce high-quality content.
This is a fantastic opportunity to develop your journalistic skills. If you’re ready to embark on this exciting journey, send your application to us!
Paper for Teens
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则招聘启事,为学校英文报在高中年级招聘一批英文小记者。
【解析】1.词汇积累
提供:provide→offer
报道:cover→report
此外:besides→in addition
机会:opportunity→chance
1.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:As a member of our reporting team, you will be responsible for covering a variety of topics including school events, student achievements, and issues relevant to our community.
拓展句:As a member of our reporting team, you will be responsible for covering a variety of topics which include school events, student achievements, and issues relevant to our community.
【点睛】【高分句型1】This is a fantastic opportunity to develop your journalistic skills.(运用了动词不定式短语作后置定语)
【高分句型2】If you’re ready to embark on this exciting journey, send your application to us!(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
Passage 2
(24-25 高二上・四川省成都市金牛区成都七中万达集团学校联考・期中)
网上购物得到越来越多的人青睐,请写一篇短文探讨网购,要点如下:
1. 网购的优点;
2. 网购的缺点;
3. 我的看法。
注意:写作词数应为80左右。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Nowadays many people prefer shopping online.
Generally, the advantages are as follows. It is effective and convenient for us to buy things online with lower price. Besides, the large varieties of goods on the net are effortlessly comparable and easy to choose.
However, every coin has two sides. Sometimes the incomplete payment system will result in revealing our personal information. What’s more, chances are consumers can’t help being persuaded into buying something fake.
As for me, the benefits brought by the positive aspects of shopping on line far outweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to shop on line.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇短文探讨网购的优点和缺点及对此的看法。
【解析】1.词汇积累
现如今:nowadays→ now
此外:besides → what’s more
机会:chance→ opportunity
因此:therefore→ thus
1.句式拓展
简单句变强调句
原句:Nowadays many people prefer shopping online.
拓展句:Nowadays it is shopping online that many people prefer.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 It is effective and convenient for us to buy things online with lower price.(运用了it作形式主语,动词不定式短语作真正的主语)
【高分句型2】As for me, the benefits brought by the positive aspects of shopping on line far outweigh the negative ones.(运用了过去分词短语作后置定语)
Passage 3
(23-24 高二上・四川省成都金苹果锦城第一中学・期中)
假定你是李华。你校高二年级将举行英文电影配音比赛活动,请你给外教Kay发一封邮件,邀请她来观摩。内容包括:
1.时间地点;
2.活动内容;
3.期盼回复。
注意:
4.词数100左右;
5.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:英文电影配音比赛 English Film Dubbing Competition
Dear Kay,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua.
【答案】
Dear Kay,
I am Li Hua, President of Student Union of No.1 Middle School. I am writing to invite you to be a judge at our English Film Dubbing Competition to be held in our school on June the first.
It will start at 2:00 pm and last about three hours. Fifteen students will dub the given movie clip. I hope you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. Please call me at 123456, if you have any questions.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华。你校高二年级将举行英文电影配音比赛活动,请你给外教Kay发一封邮件,邀请她来观摩。
【解析】1.词汇积累
举行:hold→host
比赛:competition→contest
持续:last→continue
联系:call→contact
1.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:It will start at 2:00 pm and last about three hours.
拓展句:It will start at 2:00 pm, which could last about three hours.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I am writing to invite you to be a judge at our English Film Dubbing Competition to be held in our school on June the first. (运用了不定式作后置定语)
[高分句型2]I hope you will accept our invitation if it is convenient for you. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)
Passage 4
(24-25 高二上・四川省成都市龙泉驿区东竞高中・期中)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom经常和父母争吵,他发来email向你寻求帮助,如何解决这个问题。请你给他回邮件,内容包括:
1. 时间要用在学习上;
2. 注意形成好的作息习惯;
3. 还要适当地做些家务。
注意:
4. 词数应为100词左右;
5. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Tom,
I’m sorry to hear that you often quarrel with your parents. Here are some suggestions for you.
Firstly, you should focus on your study. Parents usually care a great deal about your academic performance. Secondly, good daily routines are essential. Go to bed early and get up early. These good habits not only benefit your health but also show your parents that you can take care of yourself. Thirdly, your parents are very busy with their work and life. If you can do some housework, such as cleaning your room, washing dishes, it will relieve their burden.
I hope these suggestions are helpful to you.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英国朋友Tom经常和父母争吵,他发来email寻求帮助,要求考生给Tom写一封邮件,帮他解决这个问题。
【解析】1. 词汇积累
建议:suggestion→advice
专注于:focus on→concentrate on
重要的:essential→significant
照顾:take care of→look after
1. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Here are some suggestions for you.
拓展句:Here are some suggestions that may help you solve the problem.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m sorry to hear that you often quarrel with your parents. (运用了that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】If you can do some housework, such as cleaning your room, washing dishes, it will relieve their burden. (运用了if引导的条件状语从句)
Passage 5
(24-25 高二上・四川省成都市石室中学・期中)
上个月,你校举行了运动会。你班同学李强报名参加了3000米长跑,他在运动会中的表现让全班同学非常感动。请你用英语为校报写一篇100词左右的短文。要点如下:
(1)赛场上的情景;
(2)你的简短评论。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Last month witnessed an exciting sports meeting in our school. Li Qiang, from our class, signed up for the 3000-meter long-distance running, during which his performance deeply moved all the students in our class.
As the race began, the atmosphere was electric, with students cheering loudly for their classmates. Despite facing tough competition, Li Qiang ran with incredible determination. He pushed through exhaustion and finished the race, earning a loud round of applause from everyone.
His spirit and perseverance inspired all of us. Li Qiang’s performance reminded us that hard work and dedication can overcome any challenge. We are all very proud of him!
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。要求考生就同学李强在3000米长跑中的出色表现进行描述,并简要评论。
【解析】1. 词汇积累
令人激动的:exciting→thrilling
感动:move→touch
疲惫:exhaustion→tiredness
完成:finish→complete
1. 句式拓展
同义句替换
原句:Li Qiang, from our class, signed up for the 3000-meter long-distance running, during which his performance deeply moved all the students in our class.
拓展句:Li Qiang, who is from our class, signed up for the 3000-meter long-distance running, during which his performance deeply moved all the students in our class.
【点睛】[高分句型1]Li Qiang, from our class, signed up for the 3000-meter long-distance running, during which his performance deeply moved all the students in our class.(介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]As the race began, the atmosphere was electric, with students cheering loudly for their classmates.(as引导的时间状语从句)
Passage 6
(24-25 高二上・四川省成都市树德中学・期中)
假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter来信询问你校上个月举行的登青城山 (Mount Qingcheng) 活动。请给他回一封100词左右的邮件,内容包括:1、活动过程;2、你的感受。
Dear Peter,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
I’m thrilled to share with you the exciting Mount Qingcheng hiking activity our school held last month.
The event started early in the morning. We gathered at the school gate and took a bus to the foot of the mountain. After a brief speech, we began the hike, enjoying the breathtaking scenery along the way. It was challenging but fulfilling, as we reached the peak after several hours of effort. At the top, we had a picnic and took lots of photos.
The hike was truly a memorable experience for me. It not only strengthened my physical fitness but also deepened my appreciation for nature’s beauty. I felt a great sense of accomplishment after completing the hike.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给Peter写一封回信,介绍登青城山活动的过程以及你的感受。
【解析】1. 词汇积累
令人兴奋的:exciting→thrilling
欣赏:enjoy→appreciate
令人满意的:fulfilling→satisfying
完成:complete→finish
1. 句式拓展
同义句
原句:It not only strengthened my physical fitness but also deepened my appreciation for nature’s beauty.
拓展句:Not only did it strengthen my physical fitness but it also deepened my appreciation for nature’s beauty.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m thrilled to share with you the exciting Mount Qingcheng hiking activity our school held last month.(使用了不定式作原因状语、省略关系词的定语从句)
【高分句型2】After a brief speech, we began the hike, enjoying the breathtaking scenery along the way. (使用了现在分词作状语)
Passage 7
(24-25 高二上・四川省成都东部新区养马高级中学・期中)
假设你是李华,听闻《中国日报》(China Daily)为了宣传中国传统文化,正在招募志愿者向海外介绍中国著名历史文化景点,你很想参加本次宣传活动,请你就此事给报社写一封英文申请信,内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.自荐理由;
3.申请参与。
注意:
4. 写作词数应为80左右;
5. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Sir/Madam,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m so excited to hear that China Daily is in need of some volunteers to introduce Chinese culture overseas that I can’t wait to apply for the position.
As a citizen, it’s my responsibility to make Chinese historical and cultural attractions known to the whole world. In addition, with an outgoing and open-minded personality, it’s easy for me to get along well with others. Last but not least, I have been to numerous famous scenic spots and my hometown is a famous historical and cultural city, where I often act as a volunteer tour guide to show foreign tourists around, from which I’ve gained relevant experience.
So, I firmly believe that I’m the very person you’re looking for. I would appreciate it if you could take my application into consideration and reply at your earliest convenience.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生写一封申请信,申请成为《中国日报》宣传活动的志愿者,内容包括:写信目的;自荐理由;申请参与。
【解析】1. 词汇积累
兴奋的:excited→thrilled
责任:responsibility→duty
与……和睦相处:get along well with→get on well with/be on good terms with
考虑:take…into consideration→take…into account
1. 句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:In addition, with an outgoing and open-minded personality, it’s easy for me to get along well with others.
拓展句:In addition, with an outgoing and open-minded personality, it’s easy that I can get along well with others.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m so excited to hear that China Daily is in need of some volunteers to introduce Chinese culture overseas that I can’t wait to apply for the position.(使用了so…that…引导结果状语从句,不定式分别作原因状语、目的状语、宾语)
【高分句型2】Last but not least, I have been to numerous famous scenic spots and my hometown is a famous historical and cultural city, where I often act as a volunteer tour guide to show foreign tourists around, from which I’ve gained relevant experience. (使用了第一个and连接并列句、where引导非限制性定语从句、不定式作目的状语、from which引导非限制性定语从句)
Passage 8
(24-25 高二上・四川省南充市嘉陵第一中学・期中)
假定你是某国际学校学生会主席李华,发现越来越多的同学养成了有问题找AI的习惯,对此你比较担忧。请你代表学生会用英语写一封倡议书,内容包括:
(1)现象分析;
(2)你的建议。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Students Union
【答案】
Dear fellow students,
I have noticed that many of us have developed a habit of relying on AI to solve problems. While AI can be helpful, it’s important to remember that it cannot replace critical thinking and problem-solving skills.
I suggest that we use AI as a tool, but let’s make sure we understand and analyze the information ourselves. We should also encourage each other to discuss and brainstorm solutions in study groups, which not only enhances our understanding but also improves our communication and teamwork skills.
Let’s take control of our learning process and not become overly dependent on AI.
The Students Union
【导语】本篇书面表达是应用文。要求考生代表学生会一封倡议书,就学生过度依赖AI的现象进行分析并提出建议。
【解析】1. 词汇积累
依赖:rely on→depend on
记住:remember→ bear in mind
鼓励:encourage→ motivate
提高,促进:enhance→promote
1. 句式拓展
同义句改写
原句:I have noticed that many of us have developed a habit of relying on AI to solve problems.
拓展句:It has come to my attention that many of us have formed the habit of turning to AI for problem-solving.
【点睛】【高分句型1】While AI can be helpful, its important to remember that it cannot replace critical thinking and problem-solving skills. (使用了while引导的让步状语从句以及由连接代词thaty引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】We should also encourage each other to discuss and brainstorm solutions in study groups, which not only enhances our understanding but also improves our communication and teamwork skills. (使用了关系代词which引导的非限制性定语从句)
Passage 9
(24-25 高二上・四川省成都市盐道街中学・期中)
假定你是李华,你的美国网友Lucy暑假来中国旅游,即将回国,她想带一份有中国特色的礼物回国。请你给她写一封邮件推荐礼物,内容包括:
1. 推荐的礼物;
2. 推荐的理由。
注意:
3. 写作词数应为80左右;
4. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
5. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Lucy,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best regards,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Lucy,
I have just received your email about how to select a gift with Chinese characteristics. Considering the approaching Dragon Boat Festival, I have a perfect alternative for you.
In China, one of the typical gifts for Dragon Boat festival is called Xiangbao. It can take on various cute forms, such as hearts and stars. It is very popular among Chinese girls since it can be used to decorate their clothes, schoolbags or fans. The special herbs wrapped in it smell very nice. Best of all, it is said that it can drive away bad luck. If you are interested, I know an online shop that is known for its fair prices and designs of Xiangbao.
Best wishes!
Yours, Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封邮件,向即将回国的美国网友推荐一份有中国特色的礼物。
【解析】1.词汇积累
选择:select→choose
即将来临的:approaching→upcoming
有代表性的:typical→representative
各种各样的:various→varied
1.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:In China, one of the typical gifts for Dragon Boat festival is called Xiangbao. It can take on various cute forms, such as hearts and stars.
拓展句:In China, one of the typical gifts for Dragon Boat festival is called Xiangbao, which can take on various cute forms, such as hearts and stars.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 Considering the approaching Dragon Boat Festival, I have a perfect alternative for you.(运用了非谓语动词做状语)
【高分句型2】If you are interested, I know an online shop that is known for its fair prices and designs of Xiangbao.(运用了that引导的定语从句和被动语态)
Passage 10
(24-25 高二上・四川省双流区立格实验・期中)
1.你校英文报正举办主题为“Person of the Year”的征文活动。请你选择一位名人或者身边熟悉的人写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
2. 人物简介及事迹;
3. 推荐他/她的理由。
注意:
4. 词数80左右;
5. 题目已为你写好。
Person of the Year
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Person of the Year
I would like to nominate my friend Emily as the Person of the Year. She is a selfless individual who has dedicated countless hours to volunteering in our community.
Despite her busy schedule, Emily always finds time to help others. One particular story that stands out is Emily’s involvement in a local food drive. Not only did she help gather donations, but she also took the initiative to deliver the collected food to families in need. Her dedication and determination were evident as she tirelessly spread kindness and supported those facing hardships.
I recommend Emily for this prestigious title because of her unwavering commitment to helping others. She is a role model for us and serves as a reminder that a single individual can make a significant difference.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。题目要求考生选择一位名人或者身边熟悉的人写一篇短文参加主题为“Person of the Year”的征文活动,需给出人物简介,描述其事迹,并说明推荐他或她的理由。
【解析】1. 词汇积累
提名:nominate→put forward, propose
奉献:dedication→commitment
清楚的:evident→clear, obvious
面临:face→encounter, be faced with
因为:because of→due to, on account of
1. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Despite her busy schedule, Emily always finds time to help others.
拓展句:Despite the fact that she has a busy schedule, Emily always finds time to help others.
【点睛】[高分句型1] She is a selfless individual who has dedicated countless hours to volunteering in our community. (运用了who引导限制性定语从句修饰先行词individual)
[高分句型2] She is a role model for us and serves as a reminder that a single individual can make a significant difference. (运用了that引导名词性从句作reminder的同位语)
应用文
Passage 1
(23-24 高二上・四川省自贡市第一中学校・期中)
假定你是李华,你校英语报正在举办主题为“An Unforgettable Sports Meet”的征文比赛。请你写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:
1. 你的经历;
2. 你的感受。
注意:
3. 写作词数应为80左右;
4. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
An Unforgettable Sports Meet
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
An Unforgettable Sports Meet
The annual sports meet in our school just ended up with great success last week, which deeply impressed me.
As a sports lover, I participated actively in it. Having signed up for relay race, I spared no efforts to prepare myself for the race. When the day finally arrived, I stood on the start line with confidence. In the process, I did make a breakthrough and ran far ahead. I was about to reach the finish line when suddenly a runner fell and got injured. Without any hesitation, I stopped to give him a hand. Consequently, I was the last to arrive at the finish line. Unexpectedly, I won the warmest applause at the scene.
Through the sports meet, not only did I experience the sports spirit, but also I did the right deed, helping people in need.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文。题目要求考生写一篇主题为“An Unforgettable Sports Meet”的短文,参加征文比赛,需描述自己的经历,分享自己的感受。
【解析】1.词汇积累
每年的:annual→yearly
使留下深刻印象:impress→leave an impression on, make an impression on
参加:participate in→take part in
因此:consequently→ as a result
1.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Without any hesitation, I stopped to give him a hand. Consequently, I was the last to arrive at the finish line.
拓展句:Without any hesitation, I stopped to give him a hand, as a result of which, I was the last to arrive at the finish line.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The annual sports meet in our school just ended up with great success last week, which deeply impressed me. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】When the day finally arrived, I stood on the start line with confidence. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
Passage 2
(24-25 高二上・四川省成都列五中学・期中)
某英文网站正在开展“The Key Factors in Success”讨论。有些人认为成功需要运气;有些人认为成功需要毅力……请你围绕该话题发一个帖子,要点如下:
1.你的观点;
2. 举例说明。
注意:写作词数应为80左右;
The Key Factors in Success
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The Key Factors in Success
When it comes to the qualities which determine success, some people assume that success requires fortune, willpower and so on. However, I insist patience is the most important.
As far as I can remember, I took up running to lose weight when I was young. But after a month, I started to get impatient. Thankfully, my father pushed me to be more patient. I accepted his advice, got back on track and carried it through. Gradually, I became fitter.
Looking back, I would have ended up nowhere if I had lost patience and given up halfway. It’s patience that makes a great difference in the end.
【导语】本篇书面表达属于议论文。要求考生就“The Key Factors in Success”这一话题,阐述自己的观点并举例说明。
【解析】1.词汇积累
决定:determine→decide
重要的:important→crucial
决心:willpower→determination
更健康:fitter→healthier
1.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:When it comes to the qualities which determine success, some people assume that success requires fortune, willpower and so on.
拓展句:When discussing the qualities that determine success, some people believe that success depends on luck, determination, and so on.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Looking back, I would have ended up nowhere if I had lost patience and given up halfway.(运用了现在分词短语作状语以及if引导的虚拟条件句)
【高分句型2】It’s patience that makes a great difference in the end. (运用了It’s…that引导的强调句)
Passage 3
(24-25 高二上・四川省巴中市南江县实验中学・期中)
假如你是你校学生会主席李华,在你校“读书月”活动到来之际,为呼吁学生多读书、读好书,请你以学生会的名义,为学校“英语天地”宣传栏写一封倡议书,内容包括:
1.读书的好处;
2.发出倡议。
注意:
3.词数80左右;
4.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear boys and girls,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Union
【答案】
Dear boys and girls,
With the reading month approaching, I’m here to call on all of you to do more reading.
Reading can benefit us a lot. First, it can enrich our minds and teach us to distinguish between right and wrong, which lays a solid foundation for further learning. Furthermore, as a famous writer put it, “Reading a good book is like talking with a noble man.” By reading books, we can gain the wisdom helping us solve practical problems in our daily life. All in all, the advantages of reading are beyond description.
Let’s take action to do more reading. Only through reading can the soul be strengthened, ambition inspired and success achieved.
Students’ Union
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。要求考生以学生会的名义写一封倡议书,在“读书月”活动到来之际呼吁学生多读书。
【解析】1. 词汇积累
使……受益:benefit→be beneficial to
首先:first→first of all
通过:by→through
获得:gain→obtain
1. 句式拓展
简单句变强调句
原句:By reading books, we can gain the wisdom helping us solve practical problems in our daily life.
强调句:It is by reading books that we can gain the wisdom helping us solve practical problems in our daily life.
【点睛】【高分句型1】First, it can enrich our minds and teach us to distinguish between right and wrong, which lays a solid foundation for further learning. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Only through reading can the soul be strengthened, ambition inspired and success achieved. (运用了部分倒装以及省略)
Passage 4
(24-25 高二上・四川省成都市简阳市成都市简阳实验学校(成都石室阳安学校)・期中)
假如你是李华,你想邀请美国好友John观看京剧表演,但John不在家,请你给他写封邮件,内容包括:
1.你到John家的目的;
2.简要介绍京剧;
3.询问什么时候方便,再约时间。
注意:写作词数应为80个左右。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear John,
With the purpose of inviting you to see Beijing Opera with me next week, I came to your apartment this morning, only to find that you were out. Since you have shown a keen interest in Chinese culture since the first day to China, I do believe this is a good chance for you to gain insight into it.
Regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China, Beijing Opera is more than just music and singing; it also combines drama, dancing, and martial arts, which makes it one of the most varied art forms in the world. The performers in fascinating costumes perform well-known stories in history to audience. I can tell you more about it when we meet.
Please let me know when you will be available and I will buy the tickets in advance. I sincerely hope that you can accept my invitation and I’m sure you’ll enjoy it.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国好友John写封邮件,就邀请他观看京剧表演另约时间。
【解析】1.词汇积累
目的:purpose→aim
视为:regard→view
提前:in advance→ahead of time
真诚地:sincerely→genuinely
1.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The performers in fascinating costumes perform well-known stories in history to audience.
拓展句:The performers who are in fascinating costumes perform well-known stories in history to audience.
【点睛】【高分句型1】With the purpose of inviting you to see Beijing Opera with me next week, I came to your apartment this morning, only to find that you were out.(运用了不定式作结果状语和that引导宾语从句)
【高分句型2】Regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China, Beijing Opera is more than just music and singing; it also combines drama, dancing, and martial arts, which makes it one of the most varied art forms in the world.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
Passage 5
(23-24 高二上・四川省双流棠湖中学・期中)
假如你是李华,第19届亚运会(The 19th Asian Games)将于九月在杭州举行,目前组委会正在招募志愿者,职责主要包括接待运动员及介绍中国文化,要求志愿者能够熟练运用英语,请你用英语写一封申请信。
内容包括:
1.申请原因;2.你的优势;3. 相关经历。
注意:
2.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
Dear Sir or Madam,
I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for The 19th Asian Games to be held in Hangzhou this September.
I’m convinced that I’m well qualified for the position. First, I have a good command of oral English, which enables me to communicate with others freely. What’s more, I have some relevant work experience, working as a volunteer for years at international football and basketball games. I regard it a great opportunity and a privilege to introduce China to foreign friends in my own way.
Any favorable consideration of my application would be highly appreciated. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】这是一篇应用文。要求考生以李华的身份,写一封志愿者申请信。
【解析】1.词汇积累
申请:apply→put in for
此外:What’s more→Besides
有利的,有助于……的:favorable→advantageous
非常:highly→extremely
1.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for The 19th Asian Games to be held in Hangzhou this September.
拓展句:I’m writing to apply to be a volunteer for The 19th Asian Games, which will be held in Hangzhou this September.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m convinced that I’m well qualified for the position.(运用了that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] I regard it a great opportunity and a privilege to introduce China to foreign friends in my own way.(运用it作形式宾语)
Passage 6
(23-24 高二上・四川省成都外国语学校・期中)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter 对于你们学校才结束的秋季运动会很感兴趣,来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请你给他写一封回信,内容包括介绍:
1.学校的体育场地;
2.主要的运动项目;
3.你喜欢的项目。
注意:
1).词数 80 字左右;
2).可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lihua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.
To begin with, a fabulous newly-built stadium has gone up,which has become the new landmark in our school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held,of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for me, I’m intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to embrace the challenges in my life.
All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给英国朋友Peter写一封回信,介绍你校学生体育运动情况。其内容包括:学校的体育场地、主要的运动项目和你喜欢的项目。
【解析】1.词汇积累
高兴的:delighted →pleased
给:give→ offer
而且:moreover→what’s more
真诚地:sincerely→earnestly
1.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.
拓展句:All in all, I sincerely hope that you can come to our school and see for yourself.
【点睛】【高分句型1】To begin with, a fabulous newly-built stadium has gone up,which has become the new landmark in our school. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】As for me, I’m intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to embrace the challenges in my life.(运用了since引导的原因状语从句)
Passage 7
(23-24 高二上・四川省成都七中万达学校・期中)
假如你是李华,上个月你们学校举行了秋季运动会,你的英国笔友Peter来信表示对此很感兴趣,请你给他写一封回信,介绍运动会的有关情况。内容应包括:
1. 运动会的基本情况(时间、地点和项目);
2. 你参加比赛的情况;
3. 你对此次运动会的感受。
注意:
4. 词数 80 字左右;
5. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
参考词汇:拔河:tug of war
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Peter,
How is it going? I’m glad to hear from you. Now I’ m writing in response to your curiosity about the sports meeting held in my school last month.
It took place on October 2, 2023 as scheduled and lasted two days. There were a variety of events during the sports meeting, such as students’ 100-meter dash, 800-meter race ,high jump and so on. The highlight of the sports meeting is the teachers’ tug of war, which is really exciting. With all the events finished at the end of the second day, an awarding ceremony was held to reward the winners with prizes.
I took part in the 800-meter race and came second. What I’ve learnt from the sports meeting is that I should stick to my goal whatever challenges arise on my way to success. Only with perseverance and hard work can I achieve my goals. Do you have such sports meeting on campus?
I’d appreciate it if you could give me an early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Peter回信,介绍学校举行的秋季运动会的相关情况。
【解析】1.词汇积累
各种各样的:a variety of→all kinds of
完成:finish→complete
参加:take part in→participate in
坚持:stick to→insist on
1.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Now I’ m writing in response to your curiosity about the sports meeting held in my school last month.
拓展句:Now I’ m writing in response to your curiosity about the sports meeting which was held in my school last month.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
What I’ve learnt from the sports meeting is that I should stick to my goal whatever challenges arise on my way to success.(运用了what引导主语从句和that引导表语从句)
[高分句型2]
The highlight of the sports meeting is the teachers’ tug of war, which is really exciting.(运用了which引导非限制性定语从句)
Passage 8
(23-24 高二上・四川省成都市龙泉驿区东竞高级中学・期中)
假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信询问你校学生体育运动情况。请给他回信,内容包括:
1. 学校的体育场馆;
2. 主要的运动项目;
3. 你喜欢的项目。
注意:1. 词数100左右:
4. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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【答案】
Dear Peter,
I am exceedingly delighted to hear from you. You asked me in your last letter about the physical exercise in our school and the following information may give you a rough sketch.
To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, which has become the new landmark in our school. Moreover, with the stadium set up, a wide range of sports events are able to be held, of which ping-pong, football as well as running competitions enjoy great popularity. As for me, I’m intoxicated with basketball since it has been giving me strength to confront the challenges in my life.
All in all, I sincerely invite you to come to our school and see for yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】本题作文为提纲式作文,形式依然是书信,即给英国朋友Peter介绍学校体育运动情况,属于学校生活话题。这一话题贴合学生生活的实际,学生并不陌生,有话可说。
首先可以介绍学校的体育场馆,场馆的位置,大小,开放时间等等。然后简要介绍学校主要开设的体育项目有哪些,可挑选一到两个做详细介绍,如学生的活动时间,活动形式,以及此类活动的好处等。再次简要分析自己喜欢的体育项目是什么,并简单分析喜欢的原因,自己从中得到的益处等。文章可主要采用一般现在时态,第一人称的方式来写。
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