四川省泸州市纳溪中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题

纳溪中学校高2023级高三年级上期第一次月考 英语试题卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What does Linda love most about Chongqing? A.The food. B.The people. C.The landscape. 2.Where does Jason's mother come from? A.Spain. B.Mexico. C.America. 3.What makes the woman choose the zoo? A.Its size. B.Its location. C.Its design. 4.What does the woman think of the man's deed? A.Stupid B.Great C.Confusing. 5.How would the woman like to watch movies? A.At the cinema. B.On the computer. C.On the smartphone 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is Karen's favorite leisure time activity? A.Gardening. B.Reading books. C.Collecting stamps. 7.How many stamps has the man collected? A.100. B.150 C.200. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How old should a child be to go to the camp? A.Atleast 3 years old.B.At least 9 years old. C.At least 19 years old. 9.What do older children mainly learn in the class? A.Basic dance skills B.Different styles of dance. C.Challenging ballet movements 10.What will the speakers do next? A.Book a class online. B.Find out the camp's price. C.Tell Amy about the camp. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What did Guy Parker-Rees do for the book? A.He wrote the story. B.He financed it. C.He drew its paintings. 12.What did John decide to do after reading the book? A.Learn to admire others B.Keep learning new things. C.Appreciate his own strengths 13.Where did John get the book? A.From a bookstore.B.From a library. C.From a friend. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What record does Zuriel Oduwole hold? A.The filmmaker of making the most films. B.The most famous filmmaker at the moment. C.The youngest filmmaker in the film industry ever. 15.Why did Zuriel Oduwole make films? A.To make some money. B.To draw attention to African lives. C.To promote education for African girls 16.What does the woman say about Zuriel Oduwole? A.She is brave. B.She is inspiring. C.She is confident. 17.Who is most probably the woman? A.An athlete. B.A coach. C.An actress. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What is the speaker's opinion on learning after leaving school? A.It's popular. B.It's important. C.It's challenging 19.What does the speaker love doing most? A.Traveling to new places. B.Joining peer groups. C.Reading books. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.How to get a better tutor. B.How to develop new hobbies. C.How to become a lifelong learner. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Y There are tons of physics textbooks available around the world.Based on our web research, here are our top four picks with the introduction of physics in simple,practical language. Mechanics,Relativity,and Thermodynamics This book is a collection of online teachings by Professor R.Shankar.Shankar is one of the first to be involved in the innovative Open Yale Courses program.It is a perfect introduction to college-level physics.Students of chemistry,engineering,and AP Physics will find this book helpful. Physics for Students of Science and Engineering This book helps students to read scientific data,answer scientific questions,and identify fundamental concepts.The new and improved 10th edition features multi-media resources,and questions to test students'understanding of each concept. The Feynman Lectures on Physics Richard Feynman is regarded as one of the greatest teachers of physics to walk the face of the earth.This book is a collection of Feynman's lectures.In his words,these lectures all began as an experiment,which,in turn,formed the basis of this book. University Physics with Modern Plysics The book is recognized for teaching and applying principles of physics through a namative( )method.To ensure a better understanding and ability to apply these concepts,worked examples are provided,giving students tools to develop problem-solving skills and conceptual understanding. 21.What do the first two books have in common? A.They are improved editions B.They are written by professors C.They favor students of engineering. D.They feature multi-media resources. 22.Which book best suits students who enjoy learning physics through practical examples? A.Mechanics,Relativity,and Thermodynamics. B.Physics for Students of Science and Engineering. C.The Feynman Lectures on Physics D.University Physics with Modern Physics 23.Where is this text probably taken from? A.An online article. B.A research paper. C.A physics textbook D.A science journal. B College students around the world have recently developed products and designs for a chance to win the James Dyson Sustainability Award.The competition is tough,as many of the brightest engineers and scientists compete for the prize.But while every entry was impressive,Carvey 2 Ehren Maigue's ultimately won-for good reason! The 27-year-old from the Philippines has been studying at one of the country's top engineering schools and will graduate soon.Throughout his time there,he learned plenty about design,which is what led him to create AuREUS System Technology.These solar panels are made from food waste and transform UV light (into renewable energy,even on a cloudy day！ According to the awarding remarks,AuREUS combines renewable material and advanced technology,which allows other devices to harvest UV light and transform it into electricity.Of course,"it is environmentally friendly and can be used for a long time,perfectly meeting our purpose and making it the most striking one!It's truly a game changer!" AuREUS is based on a plastic material,so it can be formed into different shapes.The science behind it is a bit confusing,but in Carvey's words,"AuREUS is actually a material,or a technology.With AuREUS,we upcycle the crops of the farmers that were hit by natural disasters,such as typhoons,which also happen to be an effect of climate change.By transforming them into new energy,we can be both future-looking,and solve the problems that we are currently experiencing now." While it's clear to us that this product is special,Carvey was still caught by surprise when he found out he won the competition.It took a few days for him to process the news,and he's already looking at what he can create next!"I was very happy because I know that through this award,I will be able to reach out to more people,"he added."This is my second time applying,and through persistence,I managed to win. 24.What is the function of the second paragraph? A.To offer background information about Carvey. B.To show how Carvey prepared for the competition. C.To explain why Carvey could win the competition. D.To introduce some unknown factors behind the win. 25.What makes AuREUS stand out from the entries? A.Its sustainability B.Its high technology. C.Its new materials. D.Its effective use. 26.What can we learn about AuREUS? A.It can detect some food waste. B.It may promote crop production. C.It is mainly meant for farmers. D.It can make waste advantageous. 27.Which of the following words can best describe Carvey? A.Positive and hotheaded. B.Hard-working and humble C.Helpful and persistent. D.Broad-minded and accessible. C Is diet soda safe?If you're concerned about sugar,diet products seem a better option,sweet and not so bad for you.Wrong!Drinking diet soda regularly can increase your risk of diseases. Despite the fact that we call these drinks "diet",the artificial sweeteners they contain are linked to weight gain,not loss. There's the latest evidence that they increase the risk of depression,which comes from a new analysis by researchers at Harvard Medical School.The team drew upon a data set of nearly 32,000 female nurses,ages 42 to 62 when the study began.It tumned out that the nurses who consumed the most diet drinks had a 37 percent higher chance of depression,compared to those who drank the least or none. Diet soda also increases your lisk of stroke ()according to a separate meta-analysis that included 72 studies.Looking for the causes behind the stroke,researchers took various blood measurements when 12 healthy volunteers in their 20s drank water,soda,or diet soda.The result showed that both sodas slowed the flow of blood within the brain.Though the effect didn't seem sufficient to cause stroke,slower blood flow could have accumulating effects. Other researchers have found that diet soda increases the risk of dementia ()from data from nearly 178,000 volunteers tracked over an average of nine years.That's not a big surprise.An earlier study of about 4,300 volunteers concluded that drinking diet soda every day was tied to three times the risk of dementia over the following decade.The researchers looked at brain scans and the results of mental function assessments.A daily diet soda was linked to smaller brains and aggravates long-term memory,two risk factors for dementia. Avoiding depression,stroke,and dementia is an obvious goal for whoever desires to age healthily.So you know what to do. 28.How does the author present his point of view? A.By analyzing causes. B.By giving opinions. C.By quoting specialists. D.By presenting research. 29.What effect might diet soda have on people? A.Slight weight loss. B.Increased blood flow C.Raised depression risk D.Severe mental decline. 30.Which can best replace the underlined word "aggravates"in paragraph 4? A.Deletes. B.Worsens. C.Motivates. D.Stimulates. 31.What might the author advise us to do? A.Quit consuming diet sodas. B.Limit the daily sugar intake. C.Set achievable health goals. D.Follow fixed aging process. D Recent developments in robotics,artificial intelligence,and machine learning have brought us in the eye of the storm of a new automation age.About half of the work carried out by people was likely to be automated by 2055 with adaption to technology,a McKinsey Global Institute report predicted. Automation can enable businesses to improve performance by reducing errors and improving quality and speed,and in some cases achieving outcomes that go beyond human capabilities.At a time of weak productivity growth worldwide,automation technologies can provide the much-needed promotion of economic growth,according to the report.Automation could raise productivity growth globally by 0.8 percent to 1.4 percent.At a global level, technically automated activities involved 1.1 billion employees and 11.9 trillion U.S.dollars in wages,the report said. The report also showed that activities most influenced by automation were physical ones in highly structured and predictable environments,as well as data collection and processing.In the United States,these activities make up 51 percent of activities in the economy,accounting for almost 2.7 trillion dollars in wages.They are most common in production,accommodation and food service,and the retail (trade.And it's not just low-skill,low-wage work that is likely to be influenced by automation,middle-skill and high-paying,high-skill occupations, too,have a degree of automation potential. The robots and computers not only can perform a range of routine physical work activities better and more cheaply than humans,but are also increasingly capable of accomplishing activities that require cognitive (capabilities,such as feeling emotions or driving. While much of the current debate about automation has focused on the potential that many people may be replaced and therefore lose their financial resources,the analysis shows that humans will still be needed:The total productivity gains will only come about if people work alongside machines. 32.What is the report mainly about? A.Comparisons of robots with humans. B.Analysis of automation's potential in economy. C.Prediction of the unemployment problem D.Explanations of the concept of the automation age. 33.What might happen in 2055 according to the text? A.Automation will cause weak productivity growth. B.Automation will reduce employees'wages. C.Activities like data collection and processing will disappear D.Activities involve feeling emotions can be performed by robots. 34.How does the author feel about human workers? A.Worried. B.Mixed. C.Optimistic. D.Doubtful. 35.Which can be a suitable title for the text? A.Automation:A challenge to all? B.Automation:Where to go from here? C.Automation:Who is the eventual winner? D.Automation:A future replacement for humans? 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。 Sustainable travel is now one of the fastest-growing movements.Its goal is to meet the needs of the tourism industry without harming natural and cultural environments.36 Here are some concrete ways to reduce your environmental impact as a traveler. 37 Travel doesn't have to be about going somewhere far away.It's the art of exploration, discovery and getting out of your comfort zone,all of which can just as well be nearby.Find somewhere nearby you haven't been,get in your car,and go for a visit.You never know what you'll come across. Make greener transportation choices.After walking,public transportation is the next best way to explore new destinations.38 When it comes to longer distances,buses and trains are your best way of getting around,both of which can be quite an experience in and of itself. Avoid over-visited destinations.If you can,avoid places with over-tourism.You'll find fewer crowds and lower prices,and you also won't be putting as much pressure on local communities struggling to keep up.And,from a personal-enjoyment point of view,who wants to deal with crowds or long lines?No one.39 Take a nature-related trip.If you want to better understand and appreciate the natural world, try taking a trip with the single purpose of connecting with nature.40 I promise that when you come home,you'll have a new viewpoint on why we're all so focused on being environmentally friendly these days. A.Stay close to home. B.Find an ideal place to explore C.Sustainable travel can be useful to support communities. D.Not only is it better for the environment,but it's cheaper as well. E.Get in touch with the world in a way that sitting at home doesn't. F.If not managed properly,tourism can have incredibly negative impacts. G.Visiting less-visited destinations can be much more enjoyable and rewarding. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Last Friday,I headed to work on a crowded subway.Eyes glued to my 41,I surfed the Internet.As the doors closed,I heard the overhead voice.I generally 42 the repeated announcements.But this one was 43. "Good morning,"said an energetic voice.It was such a nice voice,with such a nice 44,that I looked up,catching the eye of a fellow 45."Paddington Station will be your next stop,your first opportunity to change for the two or three trains.It's a new day,a new year,and a time for second chances.Please 46 your steps as you leave the train!" I smiled,and the woman whose eyes I'd caught smiled,too.We 47.Then we did the thing that nobody ever does on a subway-we 48 to each other.Other passengers smiled,too.Our smiles lasted as the train reached Paddington Station.Together,we 49 to the very train that we might have the opportunity to 50 in limited time.On this train,I felt relieved and smiled.Then I got off at my stop and started my day.I felt so good in the office.That nice feeling 51 all day. What happened?Could it be that an unusually 52 announcement and small talks with a 53 changed my mood?Yes,I believed so.Maybe I enjoyed the smile,the laugh,and the 54 philosophy.I realized that just saying "hello"might make you feel unexpectedly good.It's the 55,though,that makes me feel most important. 41.A.seat B.phone C.book D.exit 42.A.forget B.doubt C.mistake D.ignore 43.A.different B.similar C.terrible D.funny 44.A.greet B.sense C.tone D.note 45.A.director B.passenger C.worker D.guide 46.A.take out B.speed up C.arrange for D.watch out for 47.A.laughed B.stopped C.refused D.wondered 48.A.referred B.objected C.spoke D.turned 49.A.walked B.rushed C.moved D.headed 50.A.miss B.repair C.control D.catch 51.A.ended B.began C.lasted D.changed 52.A.optimistic B.meaningful C.amusing D.powerful 53.A.friend B.colleague C.stranger D.broadcaster 54.A.irregular B.improper C.illogical D.unexpected 55.A.transportation B.connection C.direction D.invitation 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 An exhibition titled"Learn from the Past and Know the Future:China's Archaeological )Achievements in the New Era"is taking place at the National Museum of China.Nearly 400 of the most recently 56 (unearth)cultural relics from the collections of 43 museums and archaeological institutions are 57(current)on display. The exhibits cover a wide range of periods 58 include a variety of fields.The exhibition vividly describes the history of human origins,the 59(form)of Chinese civilization and its development within the boundaries of China.One striking part of the exhibition is the hand axes ()60 are fundamental tools that were created and used by early humans.They are characterized by both their aesthetic (and practical 61 (function).Bronzeware is another eye-catching part of the exhibition.A bronze box 62 Yuncheng,Shanxi Province that 63 (date)back to the Spring and Autumn period is famous for its elegant design.And a string-pattemed stove vividly reflects the significant role that the Silk Road played in 64 (connect)China with the world. It is also worth noting that the design of the exhibition hall was inspired by the unique spatial structures ofthe archaeological sites,offering audiences the chance 65 (understand) the relationship between archaeological work and its outcomes better. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“认识我们身边的植物？”活动。请为校英文报写篇报道， 内容包括： 1.活动的过程； 2.收获与感想。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Getting to Know the Plants Around Us 第二节（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 People say there seems to be so much negativity in this world,but there are good people out there and sometimes we are made aware of them when we least expect it. My family had been planning a yard sale for several weeks.Our five-year-old son, Braxton,asked if he could set up a lemonade (stand during the yard sale.He wanted to make a little money and save up to buy a set of Lego bricks,which might add up to $100.I will earn it myself!"he declared proudly.He had been talking about it almost non-stop and couldn't wait for the day to finally arrive. Two days ago,we put up the sign "Yard Sale"in front of the driveway,telling neighbors about the time and items.On the very day,Braxton woke up early at 6:00 am and couldn't hide his excitement.After setting everything out for the yard sale,he made the lemonade and baked some cookies to begin his business adventure. After about an hour or more,we had several customers,but Braxton still had not sold any lemonade.He was a little sad.Then a young woman walked up with her baby to browse the items.While making small talk,we told her about Braxton's plan to save his money for his little dream.She then selected a couple of baby toys for just $6 and paid with a $10 bill.Keep the change,boy!"she said gently.Braxton offered to give her the lemonade and cookies he made.He couldn't have been happier to receive his first little bit of money for the day. The woman left with the baby toys,the lemonade and some cookies.We didn't give it much thought after that,but the story didn't end there. 注意： (1)续写词数应为150个左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Several minutes passed and the woman returned. Holding the envelope and the bill,we were so moved. 纳溪中学校高2023级高三年级上期第一次月考英语答案 第一部分听力（满分30，每小题1.5分) 1-5ABCBA 610ACACB 11-15 CCBCC 16-20 BABAC 第二部分阅读（满分50，每小题2.5分) 21-25 CDACA 26-30 DCDCB 31-35 ABDCD 36-40 FADGE 第三部分语言知识运用 第一节完形（满分15，每小题1分) 41-45 BDACB 46-50 DACBD 51-55 CACDB 第二节语法填空（满分15，每小题1.5分) 56.unearthed 57.currently 58.and 59.formation 60.which 61.functions 62.from 63.dates 64.connecting 65.to understand 第四部分写作 第一节书面表达 (满分15分) 第二节读后续写 (满分25分) 参考范文： Getting to Know the Plants Around Us Last weekend,we participated in "Getting to Know the Plants Around Us",an activity organized by the students'union. Equipped with basic skills of scientifically observing and grouping/categorizing plants,we took a guided tour in the City Botanic Garden.There,not only did we try to identify and record different kinds of plant species,but we also had a deeper understanding of the roles plants play in making our world more habitable.The tour ended with an informative lecture by a scholar in botany. The experience was really eye-opening,exposing us to a colorful plant world and stimulating our love for nature. 参考范文： Paragraph 1: Several mimtes passed and the woman returned."Is there anything wrong?"I thought to myself.I actually thought she was here to ask for her change back.Of course,I couldn't have been more wrong.She was carrying an envelope this time.She handed it to us and said,"The lemonade and cookies are so delicious that I want to buy all of them.I hope you can give them away to whoever passes by your stand for me."We thanked her and she walked away.We opened the envelope after she left and found a $100 bill in it. Paragraph 2: Holding the envelope and the bill,we were so moved.It was just a random act of kindness by a total stranger that would make a little five-year-old boy's wish come true.At the same time,she delivered that kindness to other strangers by offering them lemonade and cookies for free.She obviously did not do it for praise or recognition. She just did it out of the kindness of her heart.Contrary to what some may think,the positivity in this world really does outweigh the negativity.There are good people around us doing good deeds,asking for nothing back.