精品解析：天津市和平区天津市第二南开学校2025-2026学年高三上学期开学英语试题

第二南开学校2025-2026学年度高三年级—英语 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the classroom. B. By the river. C. In the car. 2. What did the woman buy yesterday? A.A skincare product. B.A bunch of roses. C. A bottle of perfume. 3. What will the woman probably do on the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Make some traditional Chinese snacks. B. Watch some performances. C. Take part in lion dances. 4. How does the man feel? A. Worried. B. Pleased. C. Disappointed. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A documentary. B. A trip. C. A kind of drink. 第二节 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. Where did the man get the overcoat? A. From his grandfather. B. From a physical store. C. From the Internet. 7. What do young people tend to value when buying clothes according to the woman? A. The brand name. B. The appearance. C. The price. 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. What will the man probably do after the concert? A. Go to a bank. B. Clean his room. C. Do some shopping. 10. Why did the man give up buying the old lady’s carrots? A. He found them expensive. B. They were not fresh at all. C. He didn’t carry any cash. 11. What does the woman mean at last? A. Mobile payment is a double-edged sword. B. Young people prefer to use mobile payment. C. More and more elderly people are using mobile payment. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. What impressed the speaker most at the wedding ceremony? A. The Mapo tofu. B. The fish. C. The chicken soup. 13. In which book does Fuchsia Dunlop talk about Chinese life and history? A. Invitation to a Banquet. B. The Food of Sichuan. C. Revolutionary Kitchen. 4. What is Diana Kennedy’s nationality? A. American. B. British. C. Mexican. 15. What does the speaker emphasize in the end? A. There are various types of food in China. B. Fuchsia Dunlop is a creative inventor of recipes. C. Chinese chefs have long prized expensive ingredients. 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1. — How do you find your trip? — . In a word, it’s nothing but incredible. A. On a newspaper B. It’s just so-so C. It’s hard to find D. It couldn’t be better 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查交际用语。句意：——你觉得这次旅行怎么样？——再好不过了。总之，这简直不可思议。根据下文的it’s nothing but incredible可知，第二个人认为这次旅行很好，所以用It couldn’t be better“再好不过了”回答，“否定词+比较级”即形容词的比较级用在否定结构中,可以表示“最……不过”、“不比……更”的意思,相当于形容词的最高级的含义。故选D项。 2. I off my laptop when I received an email from my boss for all the efforts I had made. A. was being turned B. had turned C. was about to turn D. have been turning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查固定句型。句意：当我正要关掉笔记本电脑时，我收到了老板的一封电子邮件，感谢我所做的一切努力。固定句型be about to do something when...意为“正要做某事这时突然……”。故选C。 3. ________ in the debate competition next week is his top priority now. A. Participate B. Participating C. To participate D. Participated 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：参加下周的辩论赛是他目前的头等大事。空处作主语，是非谓语，结合“in the debate competition next week”可知，此处指将来的一次具体动作，因此用participate“参与”的不定式形式。故选C。 4. The gold medal will be awarded to ________ will win the first place in the bicycle race. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：金牌将授予在自行车比赛中获得第一名的人。设空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，表泛指，强调无论谁在自行车比赛中获得第一名，连接词为whoever。故选C。 5. Our special thanks go to thousands of volunteers, without ________ tireless work, none of these achievements would be possible. A. which B. whom C. whose D. that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们特别感谢成千上万的志愿者，没有他们不知疲倦的工作，这些成就都不可能实现。“without ________ tireless work”是定语从句，修饰先行词volunteers，指人，关系词将先行词代入定语从句中作work的定语，表示“志愿者的工作”，应用表示所属关系的关系代词whose引导该定语从句，并在从句中作定语。故选C项。 6. this is only a small village, it’s crowded with tourists who come here all year round. A. As long as B. As C. In case D. While 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然这只是一个小村庄，但这里一年四季都挤满了前来的游客。A. As long as只要，引导条件状语从句；B. As当……时，因为，虽然，引导时间、原因或让步状语从句，引导让步状语从句时，从句需倒装；C. In case万一，引导条件状语从句；D. While当……时候，虽然，引导时间或让步状语从句。“一年四季都挤满了游客”和“村庄很小”之间是让步关系，且this is only a small village无倒装，因此用While“虽然”引导让步状语从句。故选D。 7. ________ the past year as an exchange student in Britain, Linda appears maturer than those of her age. A. Having spent B. Having been spent C. To spend D. Had spent 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：琳达过去一年在英国当交换生，她看起来比同龄人更加成熟。此处是非谓语动词作状语，主语Linda和动词spend是逻辑上的主动关系，且动词spend发生在谓语动词appears之前，应用现在分词的完成式having spent，在句中作状语。故选A。 8. John has a unique way to ________ his opinion by using as few words as possible, which has made a deep impression on us. A. draw up B. get across C. break through D. turn out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：约翰有一种独特的方式，用尽可能少的词来表达他的观点，这给我们留下了深刻的印象。A. draw up起草；制定；B. get across使被理解；把……讲清楚；C. break through突破，冲破；D. turn out结果是，生产。根据“by using as few words as possible”可知，约翰用尽可能少的词来（让别人）理解他的观点。故选B。 9. _______these big spenders, there are also teens that prove age is no barrier to making good use of money. A. In honor of B. In memory of C. In contrast to D. In control of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析。句意：与这些花钱大手大脚的人相比，还有一些青少年证明，年龄并不是善于理财的障碍。A. In honor of为了纪念；B. In memory of为了纪念；C. In contrast to与……相比较；D. In control of 控制。根据下文“these big spenders, there are also teens”可知，此处是拿花钱大手大脚的人和一些青少年作比较，故选C。 10. Most high schools hold a sports meeting once a year, which ________ takes a day or two, depending on the size. A. enormously B. bitterly C. significantly D. typically 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：大多数高中每年举行一次运动会，通常需要一两天的时间，这取决于学校的规模。A. enormously非常；B. bitterly愤怒地；C. significantly显著地；D. typically通常。根据“takes a day or two, depending on the size”可知，此处是指通常需要一两天的时间。故选D。 11. — I think changing jobs too frequently is not very good, because a rolling stone gathers no moss.—_________. I will stay in the present job longer. A. Not exactly B. You said it C. Not likely D. You got me there 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——我认为频繁换工作不太好，因为“滚石不生苔，转业不聚财”。——你说得对。我会在当前的工作岗位上待得更久一些。A. Not exactly不完全是那样；B. You said it你说得对；C. Not likely不见得；D. You got me there你把我难住了。根据“I will stay in the present job longer.”可知，此处表示赞成上文的说法。故选B。 12. He ______ it by himself, for there was no one else in the room to turn to. A. must have done B. would have done C. need have done D. could have done 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查must have done用法。句意：他一定是自己做的，因为房间里没有别人可以求助。A. must have done一定做了；B. would have done本来会做；C. need have done本需要做；D. could have done本可以做。根据“for there was no one else in the room to turn to”可知，此处是对过去有把握的推测，指“一定是自己做的”，使用must have done，故选A。 13. Men must consider eating, drinking, clothing and finding shelter before they can pursue entertainment and . A. potential B. recreation C. justice D. intervention 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：人在追求娱乐和消遣之前，必须先考虑吃、喝、穿和住的地方。A. potential潜能；B. recreation消遣；C. justice公平；D. intervention介入。根据上文“entertainment and”可知，指追求娱乐和消遣。故选B。 14. When she complimented him on his artwork, he could tell by the warmth in her eyes that her praise was . A. primitive B. steady C. lifelong D. genuine 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当她称赞他的艺术作品时，他可以从她眼中的温暖看出她的赞美是真诚的。A. primitive原始的；B. steady稳定的；C. lifelong终生的；D. genuine真诚的。根据“he could tell by the warmth in her eyes that her praise”可知，她眼中的温暖证明她的赞扬是真诚的。故选D。 15. To Miss Li’s delight, all the classmates except Tom the lesson in the classroom now. A. is reviewing B. have reviewed C. are reviewing D. will have reviewed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：令李老师高兴的是，除了汤姆以外，所有的同学现在都在教室里复习课文。根据该句时间状语now可知，应为现在进行时，结合主语为含有except的复合主语，应遵循就远原则，所以该句的谓语动词应和all the classmates一致，为动词复数形式。故选C项。 二、完型填空(每小题1.5分，共30分) It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30. The nurse had him take a ___16___ in the waiting area,___17___ him it would be at least 40 minutes____18____someone would be able to see him. I saw him___19___his watch and decided, since I was___20___busy—my patient didn’t___21___ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment. The gentleman said no and told me that he___22___to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his____23____. He told me that she had been____24____for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be______25______if he was a bit late. He replied that she _____26_____ knew who he was, that she had not been able to _____27_____ him for five years now. I was______28______, and asked him, “And you_____29_____go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?” He smiled and said. “She doesn’t know me but I know who she is”. I had to hold back _____30_____ as he left. Now I _____31_____ that in marriages, true love is______32______of all that is. The happiest people don’t_____33_____have the best of everything, they just_____34_____the best of everything they have. ______35______isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 16. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break 17. A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling 18. A. if B. before C. since D. after 19. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding 20. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not 21. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away 22. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened 23. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister 24. A. late B. well C. around D. there 25. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry 26. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already 27. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect 28. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied 29. A. only B. then C. thus D. still 30. A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment 31. A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove 32. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition 33. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently 34. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try 35. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life 【答案】16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. A 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。一位医生从一位老人对待失忆的老伴中得到感悟：生活不是如何度过风暴，而是如何在雨中跳舞。 【16题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：护士让他在候诊区就座，告诉他至少需要40分钟才能有人给他看病。A. breath呼吸；B. test测验；C. seat座位；D. break休息。根据下文“in the waiting area(在等候区)”可推理出护士让老人在等候区等候，take a seat为固定短语，含义为“就座”，符合语境，故选C项。 【17题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. persuading劝说；B. promising承诺；C. understanding理解；D. telling告诉。根据下文“it would be at least 40 minutes(至少要40分钟)”可知下文是护士告诉老人话，可推理出空白处应填表示“告诉”含义的词，故选D项。 【18题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. if如果；B. before在……之前；C. since自从；D. after在……以后。根据上文“it would be at least 40 minutes(至少要40分钟)”以及下文“someone would be able to see him(有人能够给他看病)”可推理出此处上下文说的是至少需要40分钟以后医生才能给他看病，可推理出空白处应填表示“在……之前”含义的连词，故选B项。 【19题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我看到他在看手表，我的病人没有在约定的时间出现，既然不忙，我决定帮他检查他的伤口。A. taking off起飞；B. fixing修理；C. looking at看；D. winding使喘不过气来。根据上文“I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30(我听到他对护士说他急着九点半赴约)”以及下文“his watch(他的手表)”可推理出此处上下文说得是他因要着急赴约而看自己的手表，空白处应填表示“看”含义的词，故选C项。 【20题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. very非常；B. also也；C. seldom很少；D. not不。根据下文“I would examine his wound(我帮他检查伤口)”可推理出作者当时不忙，故选D项。 【21题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：同上。A. turn up出现；B. show off炫耀；C. come on开始；D. go away消失。根据上文“since I was not busy(因为我不忙)”可推理出作者的病人并未出现，故选A项。 【22题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这位先生拒绝了，并告诉我他需要去疗养院和妻子一起吃早餐。A. needed需要；B. forgot忘记；C. agreed同意；D. happened发生。根据下文“go to the nursing home to eat breakfast(去疗养院吃早餐)”可知下文说的是老人需要做的事，空白处应填表示“需要”含义的词，故选A项。 【23题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. daughter女儿；B. wife妻子；C. mother母亲；D. sister姐姐。根据下文“marriages(婚姻)”可推理出老人要去疗养院和妻子一起吃早餐，故选B项。 【24题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我，她在那里已经有一段时间了，她患有一种特殊的疾病。A. late迟；B. well好；C. around周围；D. there那儿。根据上文“go to the nursing home to eat breakfast(去疗养院吃早餐)”可知老人说的是疗养院，自己的妻子在疗养院已经有一段时间了，故选D项。 【25题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我问她，如果他迟到一点，她会不会担心。A. lonely孤独的；B. worried担心的；C. doubtful不确定；D. hungry饿的。根据下文“if he was a bit late(如果他迟到一点)”可知此处上下文说的是作者问老人如果他迟到一点他的妻子的反应，分析待选项，B项“worried担心的”表达的含义符合语境，故选B项。 【26题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：他回答说，她已经不知道他是谁了，她已经五年没能认出他了。A. so far到目前为止；B. neither两个都不；C. no longer不再；D. already已经。根据下文“for five years(五年了)”可知，老人的妻子已经有五年无法认识他了，可推理出空白处应填表示“不再”含义的词，故选C项。 【27题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. recognize辨认出；B. answer回答；C. believe相信；D. expect期望。根据上文“He replied that she no longer knew who he was(他回答说，她已经不知道他是谁了)”可推理出老人的妻子已经无法认出他是谁，故选A项。 【28题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我很惊讶，问他：“即使她不知道你是谁，你仍然每天早上都去？”A. moved受感动的；B. disappointed感到失望的；C. surprised感到吃惊的；D. satisfied满意的。根据下文“go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?(每天早上都去，即使她不知道你是谁)”可推理出作者感到很吃惊，故选C项。 【29题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. only仅仅；B. then那时；C. thus因此；D. still仍然。根据下文“even though she doesn’t know who you are(即使她不知道你是谁)”可推理出老人在妻子认不出他的情况下，仍然天天早上去疗养院陪她，空白处应填表示“仍然”含义的副词，故选D项。 【30题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：他离开时，我不得不忍住眼泪。A. curiosity好奇心；B. tears眼泪；C. words话；D. judgment判断。根据上文“She doesn’t know me but I know who she is(她不认识我，但是我认识她)”可推理出，作者因老人的做法而感动，分析四个选项，B项“tears眼泪”表达的含义符合语境，故选B项。 【31题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在我意识到，在婚姻中，真正的爱是接受一切。A. realize认识到；B. suggest建议；C. hope希望；D. prove证明。根据下文“in marriages, true love is acceptance of all that is.( 在婚姻中，真正的爱是接受一切)”可知，这是作者从老人的做法中认识到的道理，空白处应填表示“认识到”含义的动词，故选A项。 【32题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. agreement协议；B. expression表达；C. acceptance接纳；D. exhibition陈列。根据上文“She doesn’t know me but I know who she is(她不认识我，但是我认识她)”可知，虽然老人的妻子不认识老人，但是老人接纳了妻子，使作者受到触动，可推理出空白处应填表示“接纳”含义的词，故选C项。 【33题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：最幸福的人不一定拥有最好的一切，他们只是充分利用他们所拥有的一切。A. necessarily必要地；B. completely完全地；C. naturally自然地；D. frequently频繁地。根据下文“they just make the best of everything they have(他们只是充分利用他们所拥有的一切)”可知此处上下文说的是最幸福的人充分利用了所拥有的一切，不一定拥有最好的一切，not necessarily的含义为“不一定”，符合句意，故选A项。 【34题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. learn学习；B. make制作；使；C. favor支持；D. try尝试。分析句子结构，make the best of为固定短语，含义为“充分利用”，符合句意，故选B项。 【35题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：生活不是如何度过风暴，而是如何在雨中跳舞。A. Adventure冒险活动；B. Beauty美好；C. Trust信任；D. Life生活。根据上文“The happiest people don’t necessarily have the best of everything, they just make the best of everything they have(最幸福的人不一定拥有最好的一切，他们只是充分利用他们所拥有的一切)”可知此处上下文是作者对人生的感慨，故选D项。 三、阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共50分) A Bloomington Parks and Recreation offers an excellent opportunity for teens to get involved and make a difference in their community by volunteering within a variety of summer youth programs. Summer Teen volunteers assist with activities under the guidance of experienced staff and gain valuable leadership skills. In this summer, teens can apply to volunteer in the following programs: Summer Adventure Playground Program Volunteer Program Dates: July 14—August 12 Location: Kelly, Poplar Bridge, Running, Smith, Sunrise, and Westwood parks Information: Volunteers help facilitate opportunities to play and lead playground participants(in grades 2—6)in games, sports, arts and crafts, and social activities. This program emphasizes creating a safe and fun environment for children to make new friendships and develop social skills. Mini View Volunteer Program Dates: July 12—August 16 Location: Valley View Kindergarten Information: Volunteers assist with the supervision of preschool children during social events. This program focuses on providing a nurturing environment for young children to interact and learn through play, while volunteers gain experience working with younger age groups. The View Volunteer Program Dates: June 10—August 6 Location: Valley View Elementary School Information: Volunteers help supervise 2nd—5th graders in a social recreational setting.Activities include games, crafts, and group activities designed to promote teamwork and social development. Camp Kota Junior Counselor Program Dates: June 12—August 10 Location: East Bush Lake Information: Volunteers help campers(in grades 4—6)learn basic outdoor skills such as camping, hiking, and nature exploration. The program also includes team-building activities, songs, and fun outdoor adventures, all aimed at fostering friendship and a love for the outdoors. To apply, fill out a Parks and Recreation 2025 Summer Teen Volunteer Application. Please be sure to answer all questions and indicate all programs of interest. Applicants will be contacted via email with next steps after May 21st,2025. Contact us by phone(952-563-8877)or email at parksiec@BloomingtonMN. gov for more information. These volunteer opportunities not only benefit the community but also provide teens with hands-on experience that can enhance their resumes and college applications. 36. Which program suits you if you can deal with preschool kids well? A. Summer Adventure Playground Program Volunteer B Mini View Volunteer. C. The View Volunteer. D. Camp Kota Junior Counselor. 37. What can be inferred about the Summer Adventure Playground Program? A. It is only available at one park. B. It focuses on outdoor survival skills. C. It involves activities for children in grades2—6. D. it requires volunteers to have previous teaching experience. 38. If you intend to apply for a program which has the longest duration, you will choose______. A. Summer Adventure Playground Program Volunteer B. Mini View Volunteer C. The View Volunteer D. Camp Kota Junior Counselor 39. What should you do to apply for the opportunity? A. Fill in an application form. B. Answer questions via an interview. C. Clarify your programs of interest by phone. D. Contact the organizers on May 21st. 40. What is the main purpose of the Summer Teen Volunteer programs? A. To provide job opportunities for teens. B. To help teens develop leadership skills and support the community. C. To prepare teens for college admissions. D. To train teens to become professional outdoor instructors. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. A 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个暑期志愿者活动的基本情况以及申请要求。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据Mini View Volunteer部分“Volunteers assist with the supervision of preschool children during social events.(志愿者在社交活动中协助照顾学龄前儿童。)” 可知，该项目明确针对学龄前儿童。故选B项。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据Summer Adventure Playground Program Volunteer部分“Volunteers help facilitate opportunities to play and lead playground participants(in grades 2—6)in games, sports, arts and crafts, and social activities. (志愿者协助提供玩耍机会，并带领操场活动参与者（2 至 6 年级）进行游戏、体育活动、手工和社交活动。)”可知，该项目涉及2—6年级儿童的活动。故选C项。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据每个活动的时间可知：Summer Adventure Playground Program Volunteer（7月14日 —8月12日）：约30天；Mini View Volunteer（7月12日 —8月16日）：约35天；The View Volunteer（6月10日 —8月6日）：约58天；Camp Kota Junior Counselor（6月12日 —8月10日）：约60天，所以Camp Kota Junior Counselor时长最长。故选D项。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“To apply, fill out a Parks and Recreation 2025 Summer Teen Volunteer Application.(申请时，请填写2025年夏季青少年志愿者申请表。)”可知，申请的核心步骤是填写申请表。故选A项。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Bloomington Parks and Recreation offers an excellent opportunity for teens to get involved and make a difference in their community by volunteering within a variety of summer youth programs. Summer Teen volunteers assist with activities under the guidance of experienced staff and gain valuable leadership skills.(Bloomington公园及娱乐部门为青少年提供绝佳机会，通过在各类夏季青年项目中志愿服务，参与社区事务并贡献力量。夏季青少年志愿者在经验丰富的工作人员指导下协助开展活动，积累宝贵的领导技能。)”和最后一段“These volunteer opportunities not only benefit the community but also provide teens with hands-on experience that can enhance their resumes and college applications.(这些志愿者机会不仅造福社区，还为青少年提供实践经验，有助于完善他们的简历和大学申请材料。)”可知，项目主要目的是帮助青少年发展领导力并支持社区。故选B项。 B Having a job is great, I have learned. It means I can afford things such as a place to live and daily meals. And with an above-average job, I can afford a car and occasional overseas vacations. However, I also understand how difficult it is to have a below-average job, having had many of them before. It’s frankly pretty awful. Owning a car was out of the question – I could barely afford to ride the subway. So, I decided to go to university and get a degree. Later I emailed my details to every company and government institution with an online careers page. I even printed my resume and handed it out in what seemed like hundreds of office buildings. One summer during university, my cousin and I helped out at my uncle’s business, fixing roofs, although the only thing I got out of that was back problems. That same year, I got a job at a plumbing(管道工程) company, which I was terrible at. It was no surprise when I was asked to leave that job after only four days. A lot of people today believe the problem of unemployment in my generation is our fault. Some accuse us of being lazy or feeling too entitled(有资格的). At the same time, some people accuse members of my generation of having a sense of “specialness” that has led us to believe we can all be astronauts, movie stars or singers if we put our minds to it. Also, a few of them think that we would all be happily employed if we would only learn trades or become software engineers, because those people make the most money. I realize that not everyone can go into space, star in Hollywood movies or fill stadiums with fans, however. I also think not everyone can make a good electrician or design advanced computer software – I know I can’t. Everyone is good at something, but no one is good at everything. It took me hundreds of rejection emails to realize that I had to focus on finding a job where I could actually be successful. And now, I finally have that job. All it took was several years of desperation, failure and an honest assessment(评估) of my personal value in the job market. It’s not the best start, but it’s not bad for a start too. 41. What was the author’s life like before he went to university? A. He had always been looking forward to owning a car. B. He found it hard to make ends meet. C. He had taken above-average and below-average jobs. D. He went on overseas vacations sometimes. 42. What happened when the author tried to find a good job? A. It didn’t take long for him to land a great job. B. He gained a lot of skills when working at his uncle’s business. C. He got through a lot of difficulties in the process. D. He quit the plumbing company because he disliked the job. 43. What did the author think was the main reason for his unemployment? A. His laziness and arrogance. B. His sense of “specialness”. C. His high expectation of himself. D. His failure to recognize his own strengths. 44. What does the author think of his current job? A. It’s highly paid. B. It’s a little bit boring. C. It’s challenging for him. D. It’s satisfying for him. 45. The author wrote this article mainly to ______. A share his reflections on finding a job B. complain about the high unemployment rate C. stress the importance of an above-average job D. encourage readers to try to get a better degree 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. A 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了自己找工作的经历以及自己对这个经历的反思。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段It’s frankly pretty awful. Owning a car was out of the question – I could barely afford to ride the subway.可知，作者去大学之前的工作报酬很少，几乎无法满足自己的生活，即不能做到收支相抵（make ends meet），选项B的表述正确，故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段Later, I emailed my details to every company and government institution with an online careers page. I even printed my resume and handed it out in what seemed like hundreds of office buildings.可知，作者在找工作的过程中遭遇很多困难，都没有成功，故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第八段It took me hundreds of rejection emails to realize that I had to focus on finding a job where I could actually be successful.可知，作者认为自己之前没有正确评估自己，没有按照自己所擅长的方向去找工作，因此屡屡不顺。其他三项是外界对于作者这一代人不好找工作的看法，并非作者自己的观点。故选D。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。文章最后一句话It’s not the best start, but it’s not bad for a start too.（这不是一个最好的开始，但也不是一个坏的开始。）是作者对自己现在工作的描述，可知作者认为现在的工作令作者感到满意，故选D。 【45题详解】 目的意图题。通读全文，作者在描述自己找工作的经历以及自己对这个经历的反思，选项A符合题意，其他三项均不是作者写作的主要目的。故选A。 C In today’s digital age, where a vast ocean of information is just a click away, the question arises: can one learn too much? Given that no individual can grasp the entirety of human knowledge. However, there exists a phenomenon where excessive learning can lead to inaction, a state of being overwhelmed by too much information. Consider a scenario where you’re eager to achieve a particular goal. You begin by conducting extensive research, diving deep into the subject. As you absorb more information, it paradoxically (矛盾地) feels like your understanding diminishes. Each new concept or strategy reveals further layers, making the goal seem more complex and out of reach. This situation is a common trap: the endless pursuit of more information. Although gaining comprehensive knowledge is valuable, that is to say there’s nothing wrong with learning a lot, issues arise when this pursuit obstructs (阻碍) practical application. If learning continuously prevents you from starting, you’ll find yourself stuck, unable to achieve your desired outcomes. An alternative and more effective approach to achieving goals is to strike a balance between learning and doing. Gather essential information, then transition into action swiftly, even if you feel somewhat unprepared. This is often the best way to learn, as hands-on experience provides insights that theoretical knowledge alone cannot. The comparison to a baby learning to walk is a good example here. A baby doesn’t learn to walk by sitting and analyzing the process. Instead, it learns by attempting to walk, falling, and then understanding from each fall what works and what doesn’t. Through repeated efforts, walking is eventually mastered. This method is applicable to goal achievement too. By engaging in action, learning from the outcomes, and adjusting accordingly, you gradually move closer to your goals. In summary, while the pursuit of knowledge is valuable, it’s crucial not to let it become a barrier to action. Learning should be a stepping stone to doing, not an end in itself. It’s through the interplay of gathering knowledge and applying it that we can truly progress towards our aspirations. This balanced approach is key to overcoming the paralysis of over-learning and actively moving towards realizing your ambitions. 46. What stops people from achieving the goal? A. The distraction caused by unrelated tasks. B. The inability to find relevant information. C. The confusion caused by the information. D. The desire to learn basic concept or strategy. 47. What does the author try to advocate in Paragraphs 3 and 4? A. Sticking to continuous learning. B. Taking practical action without delay. C. Gaining as much knowledge as possible. D. Prioritizing theoretical knowledge in study. 48. Why is practical experience important in the learning process? A. It replaces continuous learning. B. It removes obstacles in learning. C. It holds back theoretical understanding. D. It offers a comprehensive understanding. 49. The example “baby learning to walk” mentioned in Paragraph 5 is used to ________. A. compare different learning styles B. show the importance of making mistakes C. emphasize the need for parental guidance D. explain learning through action and experience 50. What makes the best title for the passage? A. The Paradox of Information Overload B. The Harmony of Learning and Doing C. The Pursuit of Balanced Knowledge D. The Process of Learning to Walk 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. D 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章批判了信息时代过度学习导致行动瘫痪的现象，论证了在实践中学习的重要性，提出学习与实践动态平衡的解决方案。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“You begin by conducting extensive research, diving deep into the subject. As you absorb more information, it paradoxically (矛盾地) feels like your understanding diminishes. Each new concept or strategy reveals further layers, making the goal seem more complex and out of reach. (你一开始会进行大量研究，深入钻研这个主题。但随着吸收的信息越多，反而会感觉自己的理解在减弱。每一个新概念或策略都会揭示出更深层的复杂性，让目标显得愈发遥不可及)”可知，信息过载引发的困惑会使人无法实现目标。故选C项。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“Although gaining comprehensive knowledge is valuable, that is to say there’s nothing wrong with learning a lot, issues arise when this pursuit obstructs (阻碍) practical application. (虽然获取全面的知识很有价值——也就是说，大量学习本身并没有错——但当这种追求阻碍实际应用时，问题就会出现)”和第四段中“Gather essential information, then transition into action swiftly, even if you feel somewhat unprepared. (收集必要信息后，就立即付诸行动——即便你觉得自己还没完全准备好)”可知，大量学习有可能会阻碍实际应用，因此在收集必要信息后就应该付诸行动。由此可知，作者主张毫不拖延地采取实际行动。故选B项。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中“This is often the best way to learn, as hands-on experience provides insights that theoretical knowledge alone cannot. (这通常是最好的学习方式，因为实践经验能提供单纯理论知识无法给予的洞见)”可知，实践经验能提供更完整的理解。故选D项。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据第五段中“The comparison to a baby learning to walk is a good example here. A baby doesn’t learn to walk by sitting and analyzing the process. Instead, it learns by attempting to walk, falling, and then understanding from each fall what works and what doesn’t. Through repeated efforts, walking is eventually mastered. (婴儿学步就是个很好的例子。孩子不是靠坐着分析走路过程来学习的，而是通过不断尝试行走、跌倒，然后从每次跌倒中领悟哪些方法可行、哪些不可行。经过反复练习，最终掌握了行走的能力)”可知，此处用婴儿通过行走、跌倒、调整来学习走路的类比，说明从行动中学习的重要性。由此可知，作者用该例证生动地解释通过行动和经验来学习。故选D项。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第四段中“An alternative and more effective approach to achieving goals is to strike a balance between learning and doing. (实现目标的另一种更有效方法，是在学习与实践之间取得平衡)”和最后一段中“It’s through the interplay of gathering knowledge and applying it that we can truly progress towards our aspirations. This balanced approach is key to overcoming the paralysis of over-learning and actively moving towards realizing your ambitions. (正是通过获取知识与实践运用的相互作用，我们才能真正向理想迈进。这种平衡之道，是克服“过度学习瘫痪症”、积极实现抱负的关键所在)”可知，文章批判了信息时代过度学习导致行动瘫痪的现象，论证了在实践中学习的重要性，提出学习与实践动态平衡的解决方案。因此，B项“学与做的和谐”概括了作者提出的解决方案，适合作为文章标题。故选B项。 D Even though it’s the 18th movie from the Marvel Universe, Black Panther is the first one to feature a black superhero with a primarily black cast(演员阵容). The film tells the story of the Black Panther, a superhero who takes his father’s place as king of the fictional African country Wakanda. The film came out in Chinese mainland cinemas on March 9, passing the $1 billion (about 6 billion yuan) mark at the global box office and becoming the No. 2 superhero release of all time on March 10. However, Black Panther means more than just the money it’s making. As the Guardian noted, the film is already being regarded as “a positive force for social change”. The wild success of Black Panther lies in the fact that it gives voices to minorities who are rarely given room in popular culture. “It carries a weight that neither Thor nor Captain America could lift: serving a black audience that has long gone under-represented,” Time noted. “It makes me feel proud and confident that we made it on screen in that way,” Rasheed Butler, 14, from a black community in California, US, told the Marin Independent Journal. The superhero Black Panther is inspiring, but the movie also highlights brilliant black women. For example, Black Panther’s teenage sister is a tech genius. She designs gadgets for her brother and develops resources that make the isolated Wakanda wealthy scientifically and technologically advanced. “What I love about the way this film represents women is that each and every one of us is an individual, unique,” Kenyan-Mexican actress Lupita Nyong’o, who plays a spy in the movie, told the Los Angeles Times. “I think that’s a very powerful message to send to children – both male and female.” Powerful characters aside, the movie has social implications. While the Black Panther tries to keep his country and people away from the outside world, others want to make use of Wakanda’s advanced technology to fight injustice . “But neither option is truly tenable,” The Verge noted. “It suggests that these destructive cycles may only be broken through guidance, education, and global leadership.” Instead of hiding away from current issues of race and economic differences, the movie explores what it means to be black in the US, in Africa and in the world. It deals “head-on with the issues affecting modern-day black life”, Time concluded. 51. What is the article mainly about? A. The success and main plot of Black Panther. B. The charm of the main characters in Black Panther. C. The main characters and social impact of Black Panther. D. How black women are represented in Black Panther. 52. According to the article, the movie Black Panther is successful mainly because _______. A. it reflects social changes in African countries. B. it makes the voices of black people heard. C. it is the first movie to feature black women. D. it explores the issues of race and economic differences. 53. According to Lupita Nyong’o, women in the movie are shown as _______. A. isolated and uneducated. B brave and powerful. C. having a gift for film. D. having a unique personality. 54. The underlined word “tenable” in the second-to-last paragraph probably means _____. A. wrong B. easy C. reasonable D. interesting 55. What does The Verge think could be the solution to the injustice facing the people of Wakanda? A. Improving their economic situations. B. Staying away from the outside world. C. Making use of their advanced technology to fight it. D. Advancing their education, guidance and leadership. 【答案】51 C 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲了黑豹这个电影中的角色人物以及这个电影的社会影响。 【51题详解】 主旨大意题。文章前七段主要讲了黑豹这个电影中的角色人物，最后两段讲了这个电影的社会影响，选项C对文章概括的最详细，故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段The wild success of Black Panther lies in the fact that it gives voices to minorities who are rarely given room in popular culture.可知黑豹这部电影能够成功是因为它替黑人发出声音，这些黑人在流行文化中很少有一席之地。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据第七段“What I love about the way this film represents women is that each and every one of us is an individual, unique,”可知电影表现的女人都有自己独一无二的个性，故选D。 【54题详解】 词义猜测题。the Black Panther tries to keep his country and people away from the outside world（黑豹试图让他的国家和人民远离外面的世界）和others want to make use of Wakanda’s advanced technology to fight injustice（其他人则希望利用Wakanda的先进技术来打击不公正），这两件事都是不合理的（neither option is truly tenable），句子中用了否定词neither，所以此处tenable的意思是“站得住脚的，可维持的”，选项C reasonable的意思是“合理的”，与之最相近，故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据第八段“It suggests that these destructive cycles may only be broken through guidance, education, and global leadership.”可知The Verge认为加强教育、指导和领导才能解决Wakanda人民所面临的不公平，故选D。 Ⅱ卷 阅读表达(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读表达 Just like everyone, I have experienced ups and downs in my life. I am an aerospace engineer from India. I was told by my relatives, close friends and others that it was hard for a non-IT student to pursue a master’s degree in IT and graduate from a US university. I had never taken courses related to computers or programming. I was never interested in being a programmer, but things changed. I became so captivated by the convenience IT has brought to our life that I made up my mind to chase a master’s degree in IT. At first, I came across too many difficulties and setbacks. Coming from a middle-class family, the huge cost per credit was a big issue. My English accent was terrible. Most importantly, the course seemed impossible at first. Although I felt so discouraged and frustrated, I never thought of giving up. Then I decided to choose my university because it promised its students to help them learn practically. During my first month, it was difficult to understand the Americans’ accent and finish my assignments. But I never gave in. I walked two miles to the university every day so that I could use my travel money to buy a meal. I started looking for jobs and I got an offer to work as a student assistant, which meant lifting benches and chairs every day. I took all these challenges as my chances, and I believed that hard work was my strength. Right now I am graduating with a GPA of 3.96/4 and a job offer from a multinational company that has asked me to start right after graduation. When you have a dream to realize, there is nothing that can stop you. All you need is the diligence and persistence. Hard work always pays off. Having a determined will is also necessary. 56. Why did the author’s family and friends say that it was hard for him to pursue a master’s degree in IT? (no more than 8 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What does the underlined part “captivated by” in paragraph 2 mean? (2 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What made the author graduate with a higher GPA and a good job offer? (no more than 15 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of the author? Why? (no more than 25 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Because he was a non-IT student. 57. Fascinated by. 58. Many difficulties and sethacks the author came across. 59. Taking all challenges as his chances and believing hard work was his strength. 60. He is determined. Because he took all challenges as his chances and believed hard work was his strength. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者作为一名非IT专业的学生，克服重重困难，最终在美国大学获得IT硕士学位并找到理想工作的励志故事。 【56题详解】 考查细节理解。根据第一段中“I was told by my relatives, close friends and others that it was hard for a non-IT student to pursue a master’s degree in IT and graduate from a US university.(我的亲戚、密友和其他人都告诉我，对于一个非IT专业的学生来说，攻读IT硕士学位并从美国大学毕业是很困难的)”可知，作者的家人和朋友说他攻读IT硕士学位很困难，因为他是非IT专业的学生。故答案为：Because he was a non-IT student. 【57题详解】 考查词句猜测。根据第二段中“I became so captivated by the convenience IT has brought to our life that I made up my mind to chase a master’s degree in IT.(我被IT给我们的生活带来的便利深深……，以至于我决定攻读IT硕士学位)”可知，作者决定攻读IT硕士学位，说明他被IT带来的便利深深吸引和迷住。由此可知，划线词组意思是“深深吸引或迷住”。故答案为：Fascinated by. 【58题详解】 考查主旨大意。根据第三段“At first, I came across too many difficulties and setbacks. Coming from a middle-class family, the huge cost per credit was a big issue. My English accent was terrible. Most importantly, the course seemed impossible at first. Although I felt so discouraged and frustrated, I never thought of giving up.(一开始，我遇到了太多的困难和挫折。我来自一个中产阶级家庭，每学分的巨额费用是一个大问题。我的英语口音很糟糕。最重要的是，这门课一开始似乎是不可能的。虽然我感到很气馁和沮丧，但我从未想过放弃)”可知，第三段主要讲述了作者遇到的许多困难和挫折。故答案为：Many difficulties and setbacks the author came across. 【59题详解】 考查细节理解。根据倒数第二段中“I took all these challenges as my chances, and I believed that hard work was my strength. Right now I am graduating with a GPA of 3.96/4 and a job offer from a multinational company that has asked me to start right after graduation.(我把所有这些挑战都当作我的机会，我相信努力工作是我的力量。现在我以3.96/4的平均绩点毕业，并收到了一家跨国公司的工作邀请，他们要求我一毕业就开始工作)”可知，作者把所有的挑战都当作自己的机会，相信努力工作是自己的力量，这使他以较高的平均绩点毕业，并获得了一份好工作。故答案为：Taking all challenges as his chances and believing hard work was his strength. 【60题详解】 考查推理判断。根据倒数第二段中“I took all these challenges as my chances, and I believed that hard work was my strength. Right now I am graduating with a GPA of 3.96/4 and a job offer from a multinational company that has asked me to start right after graduation.(我把所有这些挑战都当作我的机会，我相信努力工作是我的力量。现在我以3.96/4的平均绩点毕业，并收到了一家跨国公司的工作邀请，他们要求我一毕业就开始工作)”可知，作者是一个意志坚定的人，因为他把所有的挑战都当作自己的机会，相信努力工作是自己的力量。故答案为：He is determined. Because he took all challenges as his chances and believed hard work was his strength. 书面表达(共25分) 61. 假如你是李津，你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： (1)陈述看法； (2)提出建议。 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus Dear classmates, Filming short videos on campus has its pros and cons. It’s a great way to record our lively campus life — like morning readings or festival events. But some act improperly: shooting in class disturbs studies, and taking videos of others without consent is rude. Here are my suggestions. Pick right times, such as breaks, and appropriate places like the playground. Always ask before filming peers. Let’s use videos to share joy, not create trouble. Thank you! 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李津的身份针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿，参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 不恰当地：improperly→ inappropriately 建议：suggestion→ advice 方法：way→ method 扰乱：disturb→ perturb 2.句式拓展 简单句变复杂句 原句：Here are my suggestions. 拓展句：Here are my suggestions, which may be of great help. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Filming short videos on campus has its pros and cons.（运用了动名词短语作主语） 【高分句型2】It’s a great way to record our lively campus life — like morning readings or festival events.（运用了不定式作后置定语修饰名词way） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 第二南开学校2025-2026学年度高三年级—英语 第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。(每小题1分，共5分) 1. Where does the conversation take place? A. In the classroom. B. By the river. C. In the car. 2. What did the woman buy yesterday? A.A skincare product. B.A bunch of roses. C. A bottle of perfume. 3. What will the woman probably do on the Dragon Boat Festival? A. Make some traditional Chinese snacks. B. Watch some performances. C. Take part in lion dances. 4. How does the man feel? A. Worried. B. Pleased. C. Disappointed. 5. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A documentary. B. A trip. C. A kind of drink. 第二节 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。(每小题1.5分，共15分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6. Where did the man get the overcoat? A. From his grandfather. B. From a physical store. C. From the Internet. 7. What do young people tend to value when buying clothes according to the woman? A. The brand name. B. The appearance. C. The price. 8. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Colleagues. C. Friends. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9. What will the man probably do after the concert? A. Go to a bank. B. Clean his room. C. Do some shopping. 10. Why did the man give up buying the old lady’s carrots? A. He found them expensive. B. They were not fresh at all. C. He didn’t carry any cash. 11. What does the woman mean at last? A. Mobile payment is a double-edged sword. B. Young people prefer to use mobile payment. C. More and more elderly people are using mobile payment. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12. What impressed the speaker most at the wedding ceremony? A. The Mapo tofu. B. The fish. C. The chicken soup. 13. In which book does Fuchsia Dunlop talk about Chinese life and history? A. Invitation to a Banquet. B. The Food of Sichuan. C. Revolutionary Kitchen. 4. What is Diana Kennedy’s nationality? A. American. B. British. C. Mexican. 15. What does the speaker emphasize in the end? A. There are various types of food in China. B. Fuchsia Dunlop is a creative inventor of recipes. C. Chinese chefs have long prized expensive ingredients. 一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分) 1. — How do you find your trip? — . In a word, it’s nothing but incredible. A. On a newspaper B. It’s just so-so C. It’s hard to find D. It couldn’t be better 2. I off my laptop when I received an email from my boss for all the efforts I had made. A. was being turned B. had turned C. was about to turn D. have been turning 3. ________ in the debate competition next week is his top priority now. A. Participate B. Participating C. To participate D. Participated 4. The gold medal will be awarded to ________ will win the first place in the bicycle race. A. who B. whom C. whoever D. whomever 5. Our special thanks go to thousands of volunteers, without ________ tireless work, none of these achievements would be possible. A. which B. whom C. whose D. that 6. this is only a small village, it’s crowded with tourists who come here all year round. A. As long as B. As C. In case D. While 7. ________ the past year as an exchange student in Britain, Linda appears maturer than those of her age. A. Having spent B. Having been spent C. To spend D. Had spent 8. John has a unique way to ________ his opinion by using as few words as possible, which has made a deep impression on us. A. draw up B. get across C. break through D. turn out 9. _______these big spenders, there are also teens that prove age is no barrier to making good use of money. A. In honor of B. In memory of C. In contrast to D. In control of 10. Most high schools hold a sports meeting once a year, which ________ takes a day or two, depending on the size. A. enormously B. bitterly C. significantly D. typically 11. — I think changing jobs too frequently is not very good, because a rolling stone gathers no moss.—_________. I will stay in the present job longer. A. Not exactly B. You said it C. Not likely D. You got me there 12. He ______ it by himself, for there was no one else in the room to turn to. A. must have done B. would have done C. need have done D. could have done 13. Men must consider eating, drinking, clothing and finding shelter before they can pursue entertainment and . A. potential B. recreation C. justice D. intervention 14. When she complimented him on his artwork, he could tell by the warmth in her eyes that her praise was . A. primitive B. steady C. lifelong D. genuine 15. To Miss Li’s delight, all the classmates except Tom the lesson in the classroom now. A. is reviewing B. have reviewed C. are reviewing D. will have reviewed 二、完型填空(每小题1.5分，共30分) It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment(约会)at 9:30. The nurse had him take a ___16___ in the waiting area,___17___ him it would be at least 40 minutes____18____someone would be able to see him. I saw him___19___his watch and decided, since I was___20___busy—my patient didn’t___21___ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment. The gentleman said no and told me that he___22___to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his____23____. He told me that she had been____24____for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be______25______if he was a bit late. He replied that she _____26_____ knew who he was, that she had not been able to _____27_____ him for five years now. I was______28______, and asked him, “And you_____29_____go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?” He smiled and said. “She doesn’t know me but I know who she is”. I had to hold back _____30_____ as he left. Now I _____31_____ that in marriages, true love is______32______of all that is. The happiest people don’t_____33_____have the best of everything, they just_____34_____the best of everything they have. ______35______isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 16. A. breath B. test C. seat D. break 17. A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling 18. A. if B. before C. since D. after 19. A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding 20. A. very B. also C. seldom D. not 21. A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away 22. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened 23. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister 24. A. late B. well C. around D. there 25. A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry 26. A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already 27. A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect 28. A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied 29. A. only B. then C. thus D. still 30. A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment 31 A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove 32. A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition 33. A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently 34. A. learn B. make C. favor D. try 35. A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D. Life 三、阅读理解(每小题2.5分，共50分) A Bloomington Parks and Recreation offers an excellent opportunity for teens to get involved and make a difference in their community by volunteering within a variety of summer youth programs. Summer Teen volunteers assist with activities under the guidance of experienced staff and gain valuable leadership skills. In this summer, teens can apply to volunteer in the following programs: Summer Adventure Playground Program Volunteer Program Dates: July 14—August 12 Location: Kelly, Poplar Bridge, Running, Smith, Sunrise, and Westwood parks Information: Volunteers help facilitate opportunities to play and lead playground participants(in grades 2—6)in games, sports, arts and crafts, and social activities. This program emphasizes creating a safe and fun environment for children to make new friendships and develop social skills. Mini View Volunteer Program Dates: July 12—August 16 Location: Valley View Kindergarten Information: Volunteers assist with the supervision of preschool children during social events. This program focuses on providing a nurturing environment for young children to interact and learn through play, while volunteers gain experience working with younger age groups. The View Volunteer Program Dates: June 10—August 6 Location: Valley View Elementary School Information: Volunteers help supervise 2nd—5th graders in a social recreational setting.Activities include games, crafts, and group activities designed to promote teamwork and social development. Camp Kota Junior Counselor Program Dates: June 12—August 10 Location: East Bush Lake Information: Volunteers help campers(in grades 4—6)learn basic outdoor skills such as camping hiking, and nature exploration. The program also includes team-building activities, songs, and fun outdoor adventures, all aimed at fostering friendship and a love for the outdoors. To apply, fill out a Parks and Recreation 2025 Summer Teen Volunteer Application. Please be sure to answer all questions and indicate all programs of interest. Applicants will be contacted via email with next steps after May 21st,2025. Contact us by phone(952-563-8877)or email at parksiec@BloomingtonMN. gov for more information. These volunteer opportunities not only benefit the community but also provide teens with hands-on experience that can enhance their resumes and college applications. 36. Which program suits you if you can deal with preschool kids well? A. Summer Adventure Playground Program Volunteer B. Mini View Volunteer. C. The View Volunteer. D. Camp Kota Junior Counselor. 37. What can be inferred about the Summer Adventure Playground Program? A. It is only available at one park. B. It focuses on outdoor survival skills. C. It involves activities for children in grades2—6. D. it requires volunteers to have previous teaching experience. 38. If you intend to apply for a program which has the longest duration, you will choose______. A. Summer Adventure Playground Program Volunteer B. Mini View Volunteer C. The View Volunteer D. Camp Kota Junior Counselor 39. What should you do to apply for the opportunity? A. Fill in an application form. B. Answer questions via an interview. C. Clarify your programs of interest by phone. D. Contact the organizers on May 21st. 40. What is the main purpose of the Summer Teen Volunteer programs? A. To provide job opportunities for teens. B. To help teens develop leadership skills and support the community. C. To prepare teens for college admissions. D. To train teens to become professional outdoor instructors. B Having a job is great, I have learned. It means I can afford things such as a place to live and daily meals. And with an above-average job, I can afford a car and occasional overseas vacations. However, I also understand how difficult it is to have a below-average job, having had many of them before. It’s frankly pretty awful. Owning a car was out of the question – I could barely afford to ride the subway. So, I decided to go to university and get a degree. Later, I emailed my details to every company and government institution with an online careers page. I even printed my resume and handed it out in what seemed like hundreds of office buildings. One summer during university, my cousin and I helped out at my uncle’s business, fixing roofs, although the only thing I got out of that was back problems. That same year, I got a job at a plumbing(管道工程) company, which I was terrible at. It was no surprise when I was asked to leave that job after only four days. A lot of people today believe the problem of unemployment in my generation is our fault. Some accuse us of being lazy or feeling too entitled(有资格的). At the same time, some people accuse members of my generation of having a sense of “specialness” that has led us to believe we can all be astronauts, movie stars or singers if we put our minds to it. Also, a few of them think that we would all be happily employed if we would only learn trades or become software engineers, because those people make the most money. I realize that not everyone can go into space, star in Hollywood movies or fill stadiums with fans, however. I also think not everyone can make a good electrician or design advanced computer software – I know I can’t. Everyone is good at something, but no one is good at everything. It took me hundreds of rejection emails to realize that I had to focus on finding a job where I could actually be successful. And now, I finally have that job. All it took was several years of desperation, failure and an honest assessment(评估) of my personal value in the job market. It’s not the best start, but it’s not bad for a start too. 41. What was the author’s life like before he went to university? A. He had always been looking forward to owning a car. B. He found it hard to make ends meet. C. He had taken above-average and below-average jobs. D. He went on overseas vacations sometimes. 42. What happened when the author tried to find a good job? A. It didn’t take long for him to land a great job. B. He gained a lot of skills when working at his uncle’s business. C. He got through a lot of difficulties in the process. D. He quit the plumbing company because he disliked the job. 43. What did the author think was the main reason for his unemployment? A. His laziness and arrogance. B. His sense of “specialness”. C His high expectation of himself. D. His failure to recognize his own strengths. 44. What does the author think of his current job? A. It’s highly paid. B. It’s a little bit boring. C. It’s challenging for him. D. It’s satisfying for him. 45. The author wrote this article mainly to ______. A. share his reflections on finding a job B. complain about the high unemployment rate C. stress the importance of an above-average job D. encourage readers to try to get a better degree C In today’s digital age, where a vast ocean of information is just a click away, the question arises: can one learn too much? Given that no individual can grasp the entirety of human knowledge. However, there exists a phenomenon where excessive learning can lead to inaction, a state of being overwhelmed by too much information. Consider a scenario where you’re eager to achieve a particular goal. You begin by conducting extensive research, diving deep into the subject. As you absorb more information, it paradoxically (矛盾地) feels like your understanding diminishes. Each new concept or strategy reveals further layers, making the goal seem more complex and out of reach. This situation is a common trap: the endless pursuit of more information. Although gaining comprehensive knowledge is valuable, that is to say there’s nothing wrong with learning a lot, issues arise when this pursuit obstructs (阻碍) practical application. If learning continuously prevents you from starting, you’ll find yourself stuck, unable to achieve your desired outcomes. An alternative and more effective approach to achieving goals is to strike a balance between learning and doing. Gather essential information, then transition into action swiftly, even if you feel somewhat unprepared. This is often the best way to learn, as hands-on experience provides insights that theoretical knowledge alone cannot. The comparison to a baby learning to walk is a good example here. A baby doesn’t learn to walk by sitting and analyzing the process. Instead, it learns by attempting to walk, falling, and then understanding from each fall what works and what doesn’t. Through repeated efforts, walking is eventually mastered. This method is applicable to goal achievement too. By engaging in action, learning from the outcomes, and adjusting accordingly, you gradually move closer to your goals. In summary, while the pursuit of knowledge is valuable, it’s crucial not to let it become a barrier to action. Learning should be a stepping stone to doing, not an end in itself. It’s through the interplay of gathering knowledge and applying it that we can truly progress towards our aspirations. This balanced approach is key to overcoming the paralysis of over-learning and actively moving towards realizing your ambitions. 46. What stops people from achieving the goal? A. The distraction caused by unrelated tasks. B. The inability to find relevant information. C. The confusion caused by the information. D. The desire to learn basic concept or strategy. 47. What does the author try to advocate in Paragraphs 3 and 4? A. Sticking to continuous learning. B. Taking practical action without delay. C. Gaining as much knowledge as possible. D Prioritizing theoretical knowledge in study. 48. Why is practical experience important in the learning process? A. It replaces continuous learning. B. It removes obstacles in learning. C. It holds back theoretical understanding. D. It offers a comprehensive understanding. 49. The example “baby learning to walk” mentioned in Paragraph 5 is used to ________. A. compare different learning styles B. show the importance of making mistakes C. emphasize the need for parental guidance D. explain learning through action and experience 50. What makes the best title for the passage? A. The Paradox of Information Overload B. The Harmony of Learning and Doing C. The Pursuit of Balanced Knowledge D. The Process of Learning to Walk D Even though it’s the 18th movie from the Marvel Universe, Black Panther is the first one to feature a black superhero with a primarily black cast(演员阵容). The film tells the story of the Black Panther, a superhero who takes his father’s place as king of the fictional African country Wakanda. The film came out in Chinese mainland cinemas on March 9, passing the $1 billion (about 6 billion yuan) mark at the global box office and becoming the No. 2 superhero release of all time on March 10. However, Black Panther means more than just the money it’s making. As the Guardian noted, the film is already being regarded as “a positive force for social change”. The wild success of Black Panther lies in the fact that it gives voices to minorities who are rarely given room in popular culture. “It carries a weight that neither Thor nor Captain America could lift: serving a black audience that has long gone under-represented,” Time noted. “It makes me feel proud and confident that we made it on screen in that way,” Rasheed Butler, 14, from a black community in California, US, told the Marin Independent Journal. The superhero Black Panther is inspiring, but the movie also highlights brilliant black women. For example, Black Panther’s teenage sister is a tech genius. She designs gadgets for her brother and develops resources that make the isolated Wakanda wealthy scientifically and technologically advanced. “What I love about the way this film represents women is that each and every one of us is an individual, unique,” Kenyan-Mexican actress Lupita Nyong’o, who plays a spy in the movie, told the Los Angeles Times. “I think that’s a very powerful message to send to children – both male and female.” Powerful characters aside, the movie has social implications. While the Black Panther tries to keep his country and people away from the outside world, others want to make use of Wakanda’s advanced technology to fight injustice . “But neither option is truly tenable,” The Verge noted. “It suggests that these destructive cycles may only be broken through guidance, education, and global leadership.” Instead of hiding away from current issues of race and economic differences, the movie explores what it means to be black in the US, in Africa and in the world. It deals “head-on with the issues affecting modern-day black life”, Time concluded. 51. What is the article mainly about? A. The success and main plot of Black Panther. B. The charm of the main characters in Black Panther. C. The main characters and social impact of Black Panther. D. How black women are represented in Black Panther. 52. According to the article, the movie Black Panther is successful mainly because _______. A. it reflects social changes in African countries. B. it makes the voices of black people heard. C. it is the first movie to feature black women. D. it explores the issues of race and economic differences. 53. According to Lupita Nyong’o, women in the movie are shown as _______. A. isolated and uneducated. B. brave and powerful. C. having a gift for film. D. having a unique personality. 54. The underlined word “tenable” in the second-to-last paragraph probably means _____. A. wrong B. easy C. reasonable D. interesting 55. What does The Verge think could be the solution to the injustice facing the people of Wakanda? A. Improving their economic situations. B. Staying away from the outside world. C. Making use of their advanced technology to fight it. D. Advancing their education, guidance and leadership. Ⅱ卷 阅读表达(每小题2分，共10分) 阅读表达 Just like everyone, I have experienced ups and downs in my life. I am an aerospace engineer from India. I was told by my relatives, close friends and others that it was hard for a non-IT student to pursue a master’s degree in IT and graduate from a US university. I had never taken courses related to computers or programming. I was never interested in being a programmer, but things changed. I became so captivated by the convenience IT has brought to our life that I made up my mind to chase a master’s degree in IT. At first, I came across too many difficulties and setbacks. Coming from a middle-class family, the huge cost per credit was a big issue. My English accent was terrible. Most importantly, the course seemed impossible at first. Although I felt so discouraged and frustrated, I never thought of giving up. Then I decided to choose my university because it promised its students to help them learn practically. During my first month, it was difficult to understand the Americans’ accent and finish my assignments. But I never gave in. I walked two miles to the university every day so that I could use my travel money to buy a meal. I started looking for jobs and I got an offer to work as a student assistant, which meant lifting benches and chairs every day. I took all these challenges as my chances, and I believed that hard work was my strength. Right now I am graduating with a GPA of 3.96/4 and a job offer from a multinational company that has asked me to start right after graduation. When you have a dream to realize, there is nothing that can stop you. All you need is the diligence and persistence. Hard work always pays off. Having a determined will is also necessary. 56 Why did the author’s family and friends say that it was hard for him to pursue a master’s degree in IT? (no more than 8 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. What does the underlined part “captivated by” in paragraph 2 mean? (2 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What is the main idea of paragraph 3? (no more than 10 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. What made the author graduate with a higher GPA and a good job offer? (no more than 15 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What do you think of the author? Why? (no more than 25 words) ___________________________________________________________________________________________ 书面表达(共25分) 61. 假如你是李津，你将参加英语课上的“一分钟演讲”活动。请你针对部分同学在校园内用手机拍摄短视频的现象写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： (1)陈述看法； (2)提出建议。 My Views on Filming Short Videos on Campus __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $