Unit 6 A girl named Wilma.期末词汇拓展短语背记-2024-2025学年教科版（五四学制）（2012）英语九年级下册
教科版 九下 UNIT 6 A girl named Wilma.期末词汇拓展短语背记
序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句（中英对照） |
1 | be determined to do sth. | 决心做某事 | 1. She is determined to finish her homework before watching TV.（她决心看完电视前完成作业。）2. He is determined to run a marathon next year.（他决心明年跑一场马拉松。） |
2 | a determined person | 一个有决心的人 | 1. My mom is a determined person—she never gives up easily.（我妈妈是个有决心的人，从不轻易放弃。）2. A determined person can achieve more goals in life.（有决心的人能在生活中实现更多目标。） |
3 | be determined to achieve one's goal | 决心实现目标 | 1. All students are determined to achieve their study goals this term.（所有学生都决心这学期实现学习目标。）2. He is determined to achieve his goal of becoming a doctor.（他决心实现当医生的目标。） |
4 | go to the clinic | 去诊所 | 1. I have a mild fever, so I need to go to the clinic.（我有点发烧，所以要去诊所。）2. My grandma goes to the clinic for a check-up every month.（奶奶每月去诊所做检查。） |
5 | a medical clinic | 医疗诊所 | 1. There is a small medical clinic near our community.（我们社区附近有一家小型医疗诊所。）2. The medical clinic opens from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.（这家医疗诊所从早上8点营业到下午6点。） |
6 | run a small clinic | 经营一家小诊所 | 1. His uncle runs a small clinic in his hometown.（他叔叔在家乡经营一家小诊所。）2. It’s not easy to run a small clinic—you need to be careful with every detail.（经营小诊所不容易，每个细节都要留意。） |
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序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句（中英对照） |
7 | have a sore throat | 喉咙痛 | 1. I have a sore throat and can’t speak loudly.（我喉咙痛，不能大声说话。）2. Drinking warm water helps when you have a sore throat.（喉咙痛时喝温水有帮助。） |
8 | clear one's throat | 清嗓子 | 1. He cleared his throat before starting his speech.（他开始演讲前清了清嗓子。）2. The teacher cleared her throat to get the students’ attention.（老师清了清嗓子，吸引学生的注意力。） |
9 | a dry throat | 干喉咙 | 1. I woke up with a dry throat this morning—maybe I drank too little water yesterday.（今早我醒来喉咙干，可能昨天喝水太少了。）2. Eating spicy food often causes a dry throat.（常吃辛辣食物容易导致喉咙干。） |
10 | in one's childhood | 在某人的童年时期 | 1. In my childhood, I often played hide-and-seek with friends.（在我的童年时期，我经常和朋友玩捉迷藏。）2. He lived in a small village in his childhood.（他童年时期住在一个小村庄。） |
11 | happy childhood memories | 快乐的童年回忆 | 1. Looking at old photos brings back my happy childhood memories.（看旧照片唤起了我快乐的童年回忆。）2. She likes to share her happy childhood memories with her little sister.（她喜欢和妹妹分享快乐的童年回忆。） |
12 | spend one's childhood in the countryside | 在农村度过童年 | 1. My dad spent his childhood in the countryside and learned to plant vegetables.（爸爸在农村度过童年，学会了种蔬菜。）2. She spent her childhood in the countryside, surrounded by green fields.（她在农村度过童年，周围是绿油油的田野。） |
13 | suffer from polio | 患小儿麻痹症 | 1. He suffered from polio when he was a baby, but he never gave up on life.（他婴儿时期患了小 |
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序号 | 短语或句型 | 意思 | 例句（中英对照） |
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| 儿麻痹症，但从未放弃生活。）2. In the past, many children suffered from polio, but now it’s rare.（过去很多孩子患小儿麻痹症，现在已经很少见了。） |
14 | polio vaccine | 小儿麻痹症疫苗 | 1. All children should get the polio vaccine to stay healthy.（所有孩子都应该接种小儿麻痹症疫苗，保持健康。）2. The polio vaccine has helped prevent millions of cases of the disease.（小儿麻痹症疫苗已帮助预防了数百万例该病。） |
15 | prevent polio | 预防小儿麻痹症 | 1. Vaccination is the most effective way to prevent polio.（接种疫苗是预防小儿麻痹症最有效的方法。）2. Governments around the world work together to prevent polio.（世界各国政府共同努力预防小儿麻痹症。） |
16 | wear a leg brace | 戴腿部支架 | 1. He has to wear a leg brace because of his leg injury.（他因为腿部受伤，不得不戴腿部支架。）2. The doctor told him to wear the leg brace for three months.（医生让他戴三个月腿部支架。） |
17 | a back brace | 背部支架 | 1. She wears a back brace to support her spine when working.（她工作时戴背部支架支撑脊柱。）2. The hospital gave him a back brace to help with his back pain.（医院给了他一个背部支架，缓解背痛。） |
18 | adjust the brace | 调整支架 | 1. The nurse helped him adjust the brace to make it more comfortable.（护士帮他调整支架，让它更舒服。）2. You can adjust the brace by yourself if it feels too tight.（如果支架太紧，你可以自己调整。） |
19 | a football coach | 足球教练 | 1. Our school hired a new football coach this year.（我们学校今年聘请了一位新足球教练。） |
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