云南省澜沧民族中学2025-2026学年高二上学期开学考试英语试卷

澜沧民族中学2025-2026学年上学期高二开学考试 英语 考生注意：1.本试卷分为第I卷和第IⅡ卷，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.考生作答时，请将答案填涂在答题卡上。选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；主观题请用直径0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内 作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the woman probably doing? A.Planting a tree.B.Teaching a class. C.Chairing a meeting 2.How does the woman probably feel? A.Angry. B.Excited. C.Anxious. 3.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.At an airport B.At a bus stop. C.At a train station. 4.Why does the woman call the man? A.To change their plan.B.To offer an invitation.C.To ask for help. 5.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.A shop B.A play. C.A friend 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对 话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段长对话，回答6-7小题。 6.Why will the woman go to Paris? A.To visit relatives.B.To attend a course.C.To go on a business trip. 7.How will the woman get to the airport tomorrow? A.By subway. B.By bus. C.By taxi. 听下面一段长对话，回答8-10小题。 8.What did the man like about the charity event? A.The guest speakers.B.The relaxed atmosphere C.The formal seating plans 9.What is the woman's plan for future events? A.To raise more money.B.To organise more activities.C.To invite more people 听下面一段长对话，回答11-13小题。 10.What activity did the man do over the weekend? A.Fishing. B.Hiking C.Surfing. 第1页， 11.What amazes the man in the photo? A.The bird. B.The beach. C.The cloud. 12.What relation is Janet to the woman probably? A.Her colleague.B.Her daughter.C.Her neighbor. 13.What does the man advise the woman to do later today? A.Watch a show.B.Try a new dish.C.Meet for a coffee. 听下面一段长对话，回答14-17小题。 14.What is the man's suggestion for lunch? A.Eating out.B.Ordering takeaways.C.Enjoying homemade meals. 15.How many times do the speakers plan to cook dinner each week? A.Three times.B.Four times. C.Five times. 16.What class is the man interested in taking at the gym? A.Boxing. B.Dancing. C.Swimming. 17.What does the woman think will make the speakers visit the gym often? A.The variety of classes offered.B.The wish to learn new sports.C.The monthly membership fees 听下面一段独白，回答18-20小题。 18.What is the topic for this year's project? A.A cultural tradition. B.The history of the town. C.A building of national importance. 19.What are the listeners asked to do by the end of the class? A.Choose a partner to work with. B.Decide on the outline of the project. C.Think about the source of information. 20.Where will the completed projects be shown this year? A.In the classroom. B.At the city library. C.On the school website. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Library events in San Antonio Chess at Westfall December 9,6--7 pm Location:Westfall Library Instructor:Monty Holcomb Audience:All Ages Join us for an opportunity to play chess games with other players.This event is open to all ages and all skill levels.Beginners who want to leamn the game are also welcome. Introduction to computers December 13,10-11:30 am Location:Carver Library 共4页 Instructor:Marcel Martinez Alvarez Audience:Adults This orientation(i )gets you prepared for future learning of omputers by focusing on mouse and keyboard training in a fun and omfortable learning environment. English as a second language at McCreless December 14,9-11 am Location:McCreless Library Instructor:Lodie Mueller Audience:Adults Adults practice English listening,speaking,reading,and writing skills Instruction level will be determined(由..决定)by the level of1 learners. Children's yoga(瑜伽) December 17,5:30-6:30 pm Location:Carver Library Instructor:Lissette Cantu Audience:Kids Join instructor Ms.Lissette for a fun and invigorating(使精力充沛的)yoga program,which is open to children ages 2-12 and their caregivers.Yoga mats()and snacks are provided 21.Who is leading the chess event? A.Marcel Martinez Alvarez.B.Monty Holcomb.C.Lissette Cantu D.Lodie Mueller. 22.Which event can you join if you are free on December 14? A.Children's yoga. B.Chess at Westfall. C.Introduction to computers D.English as a second language at McCreless. 23.What do Introduction to computers and Children's yoga have in common? A.They are instructed by the same person.B.They have the same target audience. C.They are held at the same place. D.They last for the same time. & People exercise,like running or lifting weights,to stay healthy.One special exercise is called planking( )To plank,you get down like you are going to lay on your stomach.You rest your weight on your arms and toes(脚趾)to keep your body straight..This exercise works out your abst(腹肌)and legs! Many people can hold a plank for a minute.But 58-year-old DonnaJean Wilde held her plank for 4 hours,30 minutes,and 11 seconds!She set the women's world record for the longest plank time! Wilde has always been active.But about 10 years ago,Wilde broke her wrist().She couldn't exercise the way she was used to.She started planking."I realized that I could read when I was planking,and I fell in love with it,"Wilde said. Wilde first had pain in her hands and arms,but that didn't stop her.To prepare for the record,she practiced for up to six hours a day.She would even watch movies while planking! On the big day,Wilde planked at the high school where she used to work.Her family and students came to cheer her on!A worker from Guinness World Records kept an eye on her performance the whole time 第2页， Wilde said the first two hours went by quickly.The next two hours were harder,however."The last hour was the most challenging,"she said.In the final 30 minutes,Wilde just focused on breathing and stayed calm. When she broke the record,everyone shouted and cheered.Wilde planked about 10 minutes longer than the old record!"I actually can't believe it.It feels like a dream,"Wilde said. Wilde had advice for people."Whatever you like,the better you get at it,the easier it becomes,"she said. So,keep working on your goals,and one day you may break a world record too! 24.In which activity did DonnaJean Wilde set a record? A.Planking. B.Weightlifting. C.Running. D.Sit-ups. 25.Why did DonnaJean Wilde start planking? A.She wanted to lose weight. B.She loved reading while exercising. C.She wanted to exercise her arms and legs.D.She got hurt and needed a new way to exercise. 26.How did DonnaJean Wilde spend the most challenging time on the big day? A.By watching movies. B.By counting down numbers. C.By staying calm and focused. D.By talking to her family and students. 27.What lesson can we learn from DonnaJean Wilde's story? A.Better late than never.B.Practice makes perfect.C.Look before you leap.D.It's easier said than done. C Our thumbs()are important for us to take and hold things.But what if we had a third thumb?Dani Clode,a designer from New Zealand,invented the Third Thumb to give people another finger.It helps people do things like opening a bottle with just one hand.The Third Thumb can even make carrying a lot of things easier! Clode made the Third Thumb while studying at the Royal College of Art in London,UK.The Third Thumb has two motors()that make it move.Users can control those motors by pressing their big toes.When you press one big toe,the Third Thumb will move towards the palm.Press the other big toe,and the Third Thumb will move towards the other fingers. Clode worked with a team of scientists from the University of Cambridge to test the Third Thumb.They spent five days asking 596 people from age 3 to age 96 to try it.Almost all users were able to pick up and move things easily with it. The invention can help people a lot."For example,if someone has trouble using both hands,they can use the Third Thumb to make one hand do the work of two,"Clode said."It can also help people who only have one hand.It's all about helping people use their hands in new and hopefully better ways." Clode had advice for young people."Start exploring,"she suggested."Try building something,even ifit's small.And don't be afraid of making mistakes.Inventions are all about thinking of new ways to solve problems and make life better for people.You could invent something no one has ever thought of before!" 28.What is the main use of the Third Thumb? A.To work as a new kind of toy. B.To make people's hands look cool. C.To help one hand do the work of two. D.To exercise the strength of people's hands. 29.How do users control the Third Thumb? A.By using their voices.B.By nodding their heads C.By moving their fingers.D.By pressing their big toes. 30.What is the last paragraph mainly about? 共4页 A.Clode's encouragement to young people B.Clode's experience in avoiding mistakes C.Clode's advice on how to explore the world D.Clode's dream of making life better for people 31.What is the best title for the text? A.How to use the Third Thumb B.A great designer and inventor C.The Third Thumb:a new body part D.The secret of invention:creativity and teamwork D Duncan McCabe shared a 27-second digital art video,and it took him 10 months and about 700 milesto make it. McCabe,32,an excellent runner and animation()lover,set out on a journey in January to create a dancing stick figure.He made it using the popular GPS-tracking app Strava,which allows runners to record their routes(路线). Using Strava's map function,McCabe recorded 120 runs and when he strung each of the maps together,it showed a hat-wearing stick figure dancing to the song"Purple Hat"across the streets of Toronto.McCabe's video is part of a growing movement known as GPS art,which means using apps like Strava with location-tracking features to create digital drawings over a map of a specific region. Rather than just one piece of static()GPS art,McCabe's video includes many runs,requiring careful planning.McCabe was not deterred by the time required or the difficulty of mapping the routes."If I have a long-term goal,I'm ready to work for a very long time,said McCabe. McCabe had seen other people try their hand at GPS designs,but none of them were in video form."As far as I know,it's an original idea.I'm pioneering Strava animation,"he said.Last Christmas,McCabe was chatting with his wife about ideas for a Strava animation,and she recommended a dancing figure. McCabe actually ran farther than the app gave him credit for,as he would often have to run one to two miles while stopping the app to create diagonal lines()he needed to draw."Honestly,it was tiring.But the project brought me a sense of achievement,"said McCabe."It's creativity coming out of somewhere you wouldn't expect it.It's fun. 32.What did McCabe spend 10 months doing? A.Setting a world record in the running field. B.Developing a new GPS-tracking app. C.Learning how to make animation. D.Making a dancing stick figure. 33.What does the underlined word "deterred"in paragraph 4 mean? A.Controlled B.Encouraged. C.Stopped D.Supported. 34.What inspired McCabe to start his project? A.A challenge from his friends. B.A suggestion from his wife C.A special festival event. D.A funny online video. 35.How does McCabe find his running experience? A.Challenging but satisfying. B.Dangerous but interesting C.Tiring but money-making. D.Boring but eye-catching. 第二节：阅读七选五：本小题共5小题，共12.5分。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 第3页， Adding more fruits and vegetables to your meals is easier than you think.Try these simple tips to increase your daily intake and enjoy healthier food choices. 1.Taste the rainbow(彩虹). The color of fruits and vegetables can tell you a lot about their benefits.36 There is no "perfect"fruit or vegetable,so try to eat foods of every color in your daily life. 2.Add more vegetables. 37 If the dish calls for red bell peppers(),you can add some green or yellow bell peppers as well. 3.Choose healthy snacks. Fruits and vegetables make great snacks.38 Doing this often can help you form a healthy habit,and soon you won't even think about the unhealthy snacks you used to enjoy. 4.Try new food. Trying new food is not something that should scare you.Even ifyou just "taste"something new every day it's a good start!3≌ 5.40 A simple way to eat more fruits and vegetables is to change some ofyour ingredients().For example, use applesauce(苹果)instead of sugar in your bread,or coconut oil(椰子油)instead of butter.. A.Make some changes. B.Increase the meal time. C.Some vegetables are hard to get excited about. D.Visit a nearby market and pick a vegetable you've never had. E.When cooking,you can easily add more vegetables to your dish F.If you often eat candies,replace them with dried fruit or a fresh apple. G.For example,green fruits and vegetables are often high in vitamin C. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Eighty-eight rows of black and white keys filled my tearful eyes as my small seven-year-old fingers hovered over(悬停在上)them.Only one thought ran through my mind:I41_the piano. You've likely heard some of the wonderful 42 of famous pianists like Debussy,Bach or Beethoven.The piano can produce beautiful music and it's no wonder millions around the world 43 to play it.But if you told me that eleven years ago,I would have_44. The truth is,learning the piano can be 45.It requires perseverance (and hard work,and like learning to ride a bike,you can 46 quite a few times before you become47 it.I started at the age of four.I had to practice at least one hour a day.Sometimes,I felt 48_when I was making no progress on a piece I had been learning for weeks.I disliked 49 the same songs for months before my exam and having to memorize every scale and arpeggio(音阶和琶音).They seemed50tome.I wanted to be a doctor,not a pianist.How then,you may ask,did piano_51my life? Eleven years ago,I had no idea that piano would teach me 52,determination and perseverance.The hours I spent memorizing songs line by line and practicing 53 shaped how I studied for exams,stayed focused in class and faced challenges. 共4页 My piano can be anything you have_54 or are facing right now.An experience that first appears_55 might finally lend a million different colors to your life. 41.A.hate B.produce C.miss D.teach 42.A.plans B.purposes C.runs D.suggestions 43.A.refuse B.learn C.forget D.happen 44.A.disappeared B.helped C.won D.laughed 45.A.hard B.Interesting C.expensive D.necessary 46.A.read B.fall C.open D.walk 47.A.curious about B.afraid of C.good at D.dependent on 48.A.alone B.relieved C.sad D.cold 49.A.writing B.singing C.downloading D.playing 50.A.important B.new C.special D.useless 51.A.enter B.change C.destroy D.simplify 52.A.focus B.kindness C.honesty D.generosity 53.A.secretly B.carelessly C.traditionally D.repeatedly 54.A.experienced B.ordered C.left D.mentioned 55.A.similar B.typical C.black D.unreal 第二节：语法填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A 24-year-old Chinese student,surnamed Wang,has drawn attention on social media for sharing fang/uh with 56. (stranger)on the streets of England. Wang,from Chongqing,China,is studying at University College London.Inspired 57. her joyful childhood memories of 58. (eat)the snack,Wang decided to spread that happiness in England.She made 59 handed out tanghulu to passers-by there. In a widely shared video,Wang,dressed in 60. (tradition)hanfu,carried tanghulu and handed 61. (they)out to people.A woman asked,"What is this?"Wang explained,"Tanghl,a famous Chinese street snack."A little English girl,recognizing 62. treat from Chinese dramas.63. (excited)picked one to try. Wang believes that sharing Chinese food 64. (be)a good way to introduce the culture of her homeland overseas. "Everyone enjoys it,and everyone is happy,"Wang said."I plan 65. (share)other delicious snacks from China in the future. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，正在新西兰某国际高中交换学习。你校将于下个月开设中国戏曲鉴赏课程 (Chinese OperaAppreciation Course),现需一名学生助教(student assistant),你有意应聘（申请）。请给该 课程负责人写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.写信目的：2.个人优势：3.期待回复。 注意：与作词数应为80个左右。 第4页， Dear Sir/Madam, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily hadn't eaten any breakfast.It was her first day at the new school,and she felt too nervous to eat.To make up for it,her mom had packed her lunchbox with her favorite peanut butter and jelly sandwich. Lily got dressed smartly and tried to make a good first impression on her new teachers and classmates. When she arived at school,she saw her classroom and took a deep breath,feeling butterflies in her stomach. At least Mia,who sat next to her,was friendly and welcoming."I'm supposed to show you around,"Mia said with a bright smile.She quickly guided Lily through the school.They walked through the cafeteria( )where Mia explained that students usually ate there and that there was a fridge for storing lunches."Can I put my lunchbox in the fridge?"Lily asked."Of course!"Mia opened the fiidge door,and Lily placed her lunchbox on a middle shelf(搁板). Just before noon,the bell rang.Mia still had some exercises to finish and asked Lily to go to the cafeteria first.Lily headed there,opened the fridge,took her lunchbox and found a quiet place.She took a big bite ofher sandwich right away.But something was wrong.Instead of peanut butter,she tasted beef. In shock,Lily looked down at the lunchbox.It was identical(to hers,except for a small sticker( that said Mia Thompson.She found her own lunchbox pushed further back on the same shelf.Lily had just bitten into Mia's sandwich! What was she going to do?Mia would soon come for her lunch.Put the lunchbox back and pretend she knew nothing?No.All of a sudden,she remembered seeing a small store near the school that sold sandwiches. If she hurried,she might be able to get back before Mia came for lunch.Lily rushed to the store and paid for a beef sandwich,hurrying back to school,her mind racing with worry about how Mia would react. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1: As Lily entered the cafeteria,she saw Mia at the table,her lunchbox still unopened Paragraph 2: Mia listened to Lily's explanation,and to Lily's relief,a smile returned to Mia's face. 共4页