精品解析：吉林省松原市宁江区吉林油田第十二中学2025—2026学年上学期期初质量检测 九年级英语试卷

吉林油田第十二中学2025—2026学年度第一学期 期初质量检测九年级英语试卷 一、语言知识运用（共45分） Ⅰ.单项选择：从每个题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（15分） 1. The earth is our home. Everyone should begin with small things to ________ it. A. protect B. move C. leave 2. To help cut down ________ pollution, many people go to work on foot or by bike now. A. air B. land C. water 3. Peter is _________ honest boy and _________ good friend of mine. A. a; the B. the; an C. an; a 4. The old photo reminds my mother _________ her old classmates and old school days. A. of B. with C. to 5. The story was very funny and she couldn’t stop ________. A. to laugh B. laughing C. laughed 6. The girl couldn’t believe her eyes when she saw ________ in the mirror. A. her B. herself C. hers 7. —Why are you so strongly ________ keeping animals in the zoo? —I think animals also have the right to enjoy freedom. A. up B. against C. for 8. —I need a piano. You see, it’s my _________ to be a musician. —Oh, you can ask your parents to buy one for you and take courses. A. dream B. hobby C. value 9. —Have you tried _________ new dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant? —Yes, it was wonderful and I like it. A. a B. an C. the 10. Jack likes the bike very much, _________ it’s a bit expensive for him. A. so B. or C. but 11. —________ have you been away from your hometown? —For about 13 years. A. How soon B. How far C. How long 12. The room was so _________ when my mother turned on all the lights in it. A. dark B. clever C. bright 13. Jerry is new in our class, so _________ knows where he comes from. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody 14. Ms. Jones was afraid that the old man couldn’t hear what she said, so she raised her ________. A. neck B. voice C. hand 15. —I tried to make Alice _____ her mind but I found it difficult. —Well, I saw you _____ that when I went past. A. changed; do B. changes; doing C. change; doing Ⅱ.完成对话： (5分) 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 (Han Mei is in Mr. Brown’s English class.) Mr. Brown: What do you often do in your free time, Han Mei? Han Mei: ___16___ Mr. Brown: Oh, why do you like painting so much? Han Mei: Hmm… Because it brings me peace. Mr. Brown: ___17___ Han Mei: Lakes, flowers, trees… You know, all beautiful things. ___18___ Mr. Brown: What do you like to paint most? Han Mei: ___19___ I even paint flowers in the open air every spring when they come out. Mr. Brown: ____20____ Han Mei: Sure, I’d love to. A. What do you often paint? B. Let’s take a walk together. C. Flowers are my favourite. D. I often paint when I’m free. E. For me, painting is a journey to find beauty. F. Could you show us some of your paintings some day? III.补全对话: (5分) 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。 (Li Hua meets his neighbour Jack) Jack: Did you watch the Evening News on CCTV1 yesterday? Li Hua: _______21_______. I was eating out. Was there anything new? Jack: The news reported that the year 2025 is Weight Management (管理) Year. Li Hua: It’s a pity that I missed it. We really need to care more about our health. Jack: Right. _______22_______? Li Hua: Yes, I exercise every day. I jump rope, play basketball and so on. Jack: You’re a real sports lover. How great you are! Li Hua: _______23_______. What about you? Jack: Oh, I hardly ever exercise. Li Hua: Maybe you should change. Jack: _______24_______. May I exercise with you tomorrow? Li Hua: Certainly. See you. Jack: _______25_______. Ⅳ.完形填空：根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案（10分） I have been living in Ubud in Bali for the last 9 months, and I really love it. And my friends often ___26___ here from different parts of the world to visit. Two days ago, I went to the airport to pick up a friend who was flying here from Paris to visit ___27___ three weeks. At 10 p.m. I ___28___ the airport and met my friend. We talked for a few minutes, and then we went to our car. At the same time, a young stranger came to us. “Excuse me, do you know where I could catch a ___29___?” he asked. I ___30___ saw any buses around the airport, and it was very difficult to try to go anywhere at this hour of night. I asked ___31___where he was going. “Ubud.” So without ___32___ twice, I just answered, “Oh, you could just come with us. That’s ___33___ we are going now.” He was totally surprised and then broke into a big smile. “Oh, great!” he answered. I was a bit worried that my friend would feel a little crowded ___34___ found that he was happy about the whole thing. He also liked to help ___35___. The ride back to Ubud was wonderful and I felt very happy to welcome a stranger to Bali! 26. A. walk B. ride C. fly 27. A. from B. in C. for 28. A. arrived at B. went off C. came out 29. A. train B. bus C. taxi 30. A. often B. always C. hardly 31. A. her B. them C. him 32. A. fearing B. thinking C. asking 33. A. where B. why C. what 34. A. and B. but C. so 35. A. members B. strangers C. drivers V短文填空:（10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. grass B. nothing C. how D. hope E. so F. end G. real H. waste I. hard J. straight K. trip L. smile One day, a teacher and a student were lying under a tree near a grass area. The student asked the teacher, “Could you please tell me ___36___ to find a soulmate (知己)?”The teacher thought for a while and then answered, “Well, it’s a hard and easy question. Look that way, there is a lot of ___37___ there. Just walk ___38___ and please don’t turn back. On your way, try to find a beautiful grass, pick it up and then give it to me. But only one. ” A few minutes later, the student came back with ___39___ in his hand. He said to the teacher, “On my ___40___, I found some beautiful grass, but I thought that I would find a better one, ___41___ I didn’t pick it up. But I didn’t know I was already at the ___42___ of the grass field, and I hadn’t picked up any because you told me not to turn back.” “That’s what happened in ___43___ life,” the teacher said. What is the message of this story? Grass is people around you. Beautiful grass is people that attract (吸引) you. Grass field is time. When you are looking for your soulmate, please don’t always ___44___ that there will be a better one. By doing that, you’ll ____45____ your lifetime, because time never goes back. So take the chance that you have now! 二、 阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题 A One morning, a little mouse went out to find something to eat. He was careless and met a fierce(凶猛的)lion. The lion caught the mouse. The lion wanted to eat him. “Please let me go Mr Lion,” said the mouse. “One day, I will help you.” The lion laughed, “How could a little mouse help a big lion?” “Well,” he said, “I will let you go. But you must walk more carefully. ” The mouse was very thankful. “Thank you, Mr Lion. You are very kind. I will repay(报答)you one day. ”the little mouse said. The next week, the mouse was looking for something to eat again. He saw the lion under a tree. But the lion was tied tightly(紧系着)in a strong rope. He could not get out. “I will help you,” said the mouse. His teeth were sharp. Then he bit one rope, and then another. Soon the lion was free. He was very happy. “Thank you, Mr Mouse,” he said. Later, they became good friends. 46. What did the little mouse do one morning? A. He went to play. B. He went for a walk. C. He looked for something to eat. D. He went out to buy something to eat. 47. Who did the little mouse meet? A. A tiger. B. A monkey. C. An elephant. D. A lion. 48. What did the little mouse think of the lion? A. Kind. B. Fierce. C. Careless. D. Polite. 49. Why did the little mouse help the lion? A. Because the lion gave some food to him. B. Because he wanted to repay the lion. C. Because the lion was fierce. D. Because the lion wanted to repay him. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A lion caught a mouse and let it go. B. The lion didn’t like eating a mouse. C. A mouse helped a lion out. D. Don’t look down upon(小看) the small things. B Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice-cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). It’s important for us to eat our meal at regular (规律的) time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow (吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth. Though this seems strange and foolish, they thought it was a good way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry because he loses his appetite. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 51. Good eating habits make us ________. A stronger B. happier C. more beautiful D. more polite 52. It’s not bad to eat sweets and ice-cream ________. A. after a meal B. before a meal C. when we are happy D. when we want to eat 53. It’s good for us to have our meal ________ every day. A. earlier B. at the same time C. at any time D. at different time 54. Some judges in old England thought if a man didn’t tell the truth, he could ________. A. drink milk or tea B. eat a lot of dry bread C. hardly eat dry bread D. swallow dry bread easily 55. A person who feels _________ may not want to eat. A. happy B. shy C. unhappy D. well C Hi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8. My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. My dad works in a bank. He arrives home at about 4 p.m., so he can do a lot of things at home. Every evening Dad cooks dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories. In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car. On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it. My grandma comes to us twice a week and she irons our clothes. On Sunday, we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favorite restaurant. 根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。 56. Lilly is four years older than Tom. 57. Lilly’s mom never works at night. 58. Lilly and her brother go to school by car. 59. Lilly’s brother is so little that he can’t do any housework. 60. Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows. D Children are playing on the grass. ____61____ Are some families having a picnic in the park? No, it’s a group of mountain gorillas (山地大猩猩) in a forest in Africa. ____62____ The mountain gorilla is the biggest kind of gorilla. They have black faces and long, black and hairy coats. Their long, hairy coats keep them warm in winter. Mountain gorillas eat plants and they eat most of the day. ___63___ When it is very hot, the mountain gorillas sleep a little. They get up and eat till it gets dark. Some mountain gorillas eat 18 kilograms of plants a day. At the end of the day, the mountain gorillas build nests (窝) to sleep in. ____64____ The forests are the mountain gorillas’ home and food, but people are cutting down the forests. Many mountain gorillas die when people cut down the forests. ____65____ Many years ago, there were about 15,000 mountain gorillas. If we want to protect the mountain gorillas, we must protect the forests. 根据短文内容，将选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一项是多余。 A. Mountain gorillas live in groups in the forest. B. They sleep on the grass or in the trees. C. There are more than 1,000 mountain gorillas in the world today. D. Their mothers and fathers are eating food and watching them. E. They get up early in the morning and start eating. F. They all like eating bananas. E Here is some advice that can help you remember things better. ____66____ You can try to imagine a picture of something that you are learning in your mind. If you make the picture big, special or funny, you will remember it better. ____67____ It’s important to understand something before remembering it, or you will forget it soon. The better you understand it, the more easily you can remember it. ____68____ Try not to remember too much new information all at once. Divide it into several parts. Deal with one part each time. In this way, you can remember it little by little. ____69____ Have healthy eating habits and get enough sleep. They are good for your mind and help to remember things better. So develop good and healthy habits from now on. ____70____ Don’t get too worried when you study. If you are overanxious (过度焦虑的), your brain will slow down. Instead, relax and your brain will work well. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Stay relaxed. B．Exercise more. C．Understand well. D．Imagine pictures. E．Live a healthy life. F．Divide new information. （b）根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 Some advice about ____71____ to remember things better ★Imagine a picture of something you’re learning in your mind. ★Be sure to understand things well, or you will ____72____ them soon. ★Do not remember a lot of ____73____ information all at once. ★Eat well and have enough ____74____ to make your brain work well. ★Be relaxed instead ____75____ being worried when studying. F Hi, my name is Joseph and there’s something I’d like to share with you. My 16-year-old son, Dylan, told everyone that one of the most amazing experiences of his life was the trip to South Africa last summer. Most people would think that he was on a vacation there. But Dylan built houses for people there in his trip. It was hard and dirty work. I never thought that he would enjoy it, but he loved every minute of it. Encouraging teenagers to do volunteer work is one of the most important things you can do for them as a parent. And the amazing thing is, once they get a taste of it, teenagers will love to volunteer. And students who do volunteer work do better in school than those who don’t volunteer. In fact, volunteering provides many things for teenagers, including a wonderful experience and a good chance to meet new people. It’s not difficult to find volunteer jobs for teenagers. They can find them in hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and so on. 阅读短文，回答下列问题 76. What did Dylan think of his trip to South Africa? ________________________________________________ 77. What did Dylan do in South Africa? _______________________________________________ 78. Does the writer think parents should encourage their children to do volunteer work? ________________________________________________ 79. What can teenagers get from volunteering? _______________________________________________ 80. Where can teenagers find volunteer jobs? ________________________________________________ 三、写作（15分） Ⅶ. 书面表达。 81. 假如你是李晨，去年暑假你和父母去北京旅游。请根据下面表格提示写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下北京。 Location In the northern part of China History More than 3,000 years Transportation The subway is very convenient. The traffic is fine. Places of interest The Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace... Time to visit In autumn Things to eat Beijing Roast Duck, Beijing Noodles... 要求: 1.不少于80 词。（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数） 2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺。 3.书写规范，语法正确，标点正确。 4.文中不能出现自己真实姓名和校名。 5.表格中提示仅供参考，可适当扩展。 Have you ever been to Beijing? It is a________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吉林油田第十二中学2025—2026学年度第一学期 期初质量检测九年级英语试卷 一、语言知识运用（共45分） Ⅰ.单项选择：从每个题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（15分） 1. The earth is our home. Everyone should begin with small things to ________ it. A. protect B. move C. leave 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：地球是我们的家。每个人都应该从小事开始保护它。 考查动词辨析。protect保护；move移动；leave离开。根据“The earth is our home. Everyone should begin with small things to…”可知，此处指人们应该从小事做起保护地球。故选A。 2. To help cut down ________ pollution, many people go to work on foot or by bike now. A. air B. land C. water 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了减少空气污染，现在很多人选择步行或骑自行车去上班。 考查名词辨析。air空气；land陆地；water水。根据“many people go to work on foot or by bike now”可知，为了减少空气污染，现在很多人选择步行或骑自行车去上班。故选A。 3. Peter is _________ honest boy and _________ good friend of mine. A. a; the B. the; an C. an; a 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：彼得是个诚实的男孩，也是我的好朋友。 考查冠词。分析句子可知，两个空都表示泛指，honest以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；good以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选C。 4. The old photo reminds my mother _________ her old classmates and old school days. A. of B. with C. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张老照片使我母亲想起了她的老同学和学生时代。 考查介词辨析和动词短语。of关于；with和；to到。根据“The old photo reminds my mother”可知，此处考查“remind sb of sth”固定短语，意为“使某人记起某事”，故选A。 5. The story was very funny and she couldn’t stop ________. A. to laugh B. laughing C. laughed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个故事非常有趣，她禁不住笑了。 考查动词短语。根据“The story was very funny”可知这个故事非常有趣，因此她忍不住笑了。can’t stop doing sth.表示“禁不住做某事”， 故用动名词laughing，故选B。 6. The girl couldn’t believe her eyes when she saw ________ in the mirror. A. her B. herself C. hers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当女孩在镜子里看到自己时，她不敢相信自己的眼睛。 考查反身代词辨析。her她（宾格）；herself她自己（反身代词）；hers她的（名词性物主代词）。根据“she saw…in the mirror”及句意可知，此处表示“看到镜中的自己”，需用反身代词。故选B。 7. —Why are you so strongly ________ keeping animals in the zoo? —I think animals also have the right to enjoy freedom. A. up B. against C. for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么如此强烈反对在动物园里饲养动物？——我认为动物也有享受自由权利。 考查介词辨析。up向上；against反对；for支持。根据答语“animals also have the right to enjoy freedom”可知，说话者是反对将动物关在动物园里的。故选B。 8. —I need a piano. You see, it’s my _________ to be a musician. —Oh, you can ask your parents to buy one for you and take courses. A. dream B. hobby C. value 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我需要一架钢琴。你知道，成为一名音乐家是我的梦想。——哦，你可以让你的父母给你买一架，然后报课程。 考查名词辨析。dream梦想；hobby爱好；value价值。根据“to be a musician”可知，成为音乐家是一种理想或目标，因此dream“梦想”，符合语境。故选A。 9. —Have you tried _________ new dish Chocolate Planet in Sunny Restaurant? —Yes, it was wonderful and I like it. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你试过阳光餐厅的新菜品“巧克力星球”了吗？——是的，它很棒，我很喜欢。 考查冠词辨析。a一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，不定冠词表泛指，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。根据“new dish Chocolate Planet”可知，此处是特指阳光餐厅的某道新菜品，应用定冠词the。故选C。 10. Jack likes the bike very much, _________ it’s a bit expensive for him. A. so B. or C. but 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰克非常喜欢这辆自行车，但对他来说有点贵。 考查连词辨析。so所以，表结果；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折。根据“Jack likes the bike very much, ... it’s a bit expensive for him.”可知，前半句“喜欢自行车”与后半句“有点贵”之间是转折关系，应用but连接。故选C。 11. —________ have you been away from your hometown? —For about 13 years. A. How soon B. How far C. How long 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你离开家乡多久了？——大约有13年了。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久之后；How far多远；How long多久。根据“For about 13 years.”可知，问句是问时间段，用how long提问。故选C。 12. The room was so _________ when my mother turned on all the lights in it. A. dark B. clever C. bright 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我妈妈打开房间里所有的灯时，房间变得如此明亮。 考查形容词辨析。dark黑暗的；clever聪明的；bright明亮的。根据“turned on all the lights”可知，打开所有的灯房间会变得明亮，因此bright“明亮的”符合语境。故选C。 13. Jerry is new in our class, so _________ knows where he comes from. A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：杰瑞是我们班的新生，所以没人知道他来自哪里。 考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据 “Jerry is new in our class” 可知，因为杰瑞是新生，所以没人知道他来自哪里，用nobody。故选A。 14. Ms. Jones was afraid that the old man couldn’t hear what she said, so she raised her ________. A. neck B. voice C. hand 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Ms. Jones担心老人听不清她说的话，因此提高了她的声音。 考查名词辨析。neck脖子；voice声音；hand手。根据前文“couldn’t hear what she said”的提示，说明需要提高声音让对方听清。故选B。 15. —I tried to make Alice _____ her mind but I found it difficult. —Well, I saw you _____ that when I went past. A. changed; do B. changes; doing C. change; doing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我试图使爱丽丝改变主意，但我觉得很难。——当我走过的时候，我看见你在做那件事。考查动词形式辨析题。make sb. do sth.让/使某人做某事；see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事，两个短语都是固定结构。根据句意结构，可知选C。 Ⅱ.完成对话： (5分) 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 (Han Mei is in Mr. Brown’s English class.) Mr. Brown: What do you often do in your free time, Han Mei? Han Mei: ___16___ Mr. Brown: Oh, why do you like painting so much? Han Mei: Hmm… Because it brings me peace. Mr. Brown: ___17___ Han Mei: Lakes, flowers, trees… You know, all beautiful things. ___18___ Mr. Brown: What do you like to paint most? Han Mei: ___19___ I even paint flowers in the open air every spring when they come out. Mr. Brown: ____20____ Han Mei: Sure, I’d love to. A. What do you often paint? B. Let’s take a walk together. C. Flowers are my favourite. D. I often paint when I’m free. E. For me, painting is a journey to find beauty. F. Could you show us some of your paintings some day? 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是韩梅和布朗老师之间的对话，主要谈论了韩梅的爱好——绘画。 【16题详解】 根据“What do you often do in your free time, Han Mei?”可知，老师询问韩梅空闲时间经常做什么，韩梅应回答自己在空闲时间的活动。故选项D“我经常在空闲时画画。”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“Lakes, flowers, trees… You know, all beautiful things. ”可知，此处是老师询问韩梅画些什么内容。故选项A“你经常画什么？”符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“You know, all beautiful things. ”可知，此处是韩梅介绍自己对绘画的看法，与“美丽”有关。故选项E“对我来说，绘画是寻找美的旅程。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“What do you like to paint most?”可知，此处是老师询问韩梅最喜欢画什么。故选项C“花朵是我的最爱。”符合语境。故选C。 【20题详解】 根据“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，此处是老师向韩梅提出了一个请求，韩梅欣然同意。故选项F“有一天你能给我们看看你的画吗？”符合语境。故选F。 III.补全对话: (5分) 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。 (Li Hua meets his neighbour Jack) Jack: Did you watch the Evening News on CCTV1 yesterday? Li Hua: _______21_______. I was eating out. Was there anything new? Jack: The news reported that the year 2025 is Weight Management (管理) Year. Li Hua: It’s a pity that I missed it. We really need to care more about our health. Jack: Right. _______22_______? Li Hua: Yes, I exercise every day. I jump rope, play basketball and so on. Jack: You’re a real sports lover. How great you are! Li Hua: _______23_______. What about you? Jack: Oh, I hardly ever exercise. Li Hua: Maybe you should change. Jack: _______24_______. May I exercise with you tomorrow? Li Hua: Certainly. See you. Jack: _______25_______. 【答案】21. No/ No, I didn’t 22. Do you often exercise/ Do you always exercise/ Do you exercise a lot/Do you often take exercise/ Do you often play sports/ Do you often do sports 23. Thanks/ Thank you/ Thank you very much (a lot) 24. Yes/I agree/I think so/ You’re right/ That’s right/I can’t agree more/ Good idea/Sounds like a good idea/ Sounds great 25. See you/ See you tomorrow/ See you then 【解析】 【导语】本文是李华和杰克两人之间的对话，主要谈论了2025体重管理年及健康与运动话题。 【21题详解】 根据“Did you watch the Evening News on CCTV1 yesterday?”及“I was eating out. Was there anything new?”可知，李华当时外出用餐了，所以没有观看晚间新闻，故此处应为否定回答。故填No/ No, I didn’t。 【22题详解】 根据“Yes, I exercise every day.”可知，此处询问李华是否经常锻炼，是一般疑问句。故“你经常锻炼吗/你一直锻炼吗/你经常做运动吗……”符合语境。故填Do you often exercise/ Do you always exercise/ Do you exercise a lot/Do you often take exercise/ Do you often play sports/ Do you often do sports。 【23题详解】 根据“You’re a real sports lover. How great you are!”可知，杰克称赞李华，李华应对其表示感谢。故“谢谢/非常感谢”符合语境。故填Thanks/ Thank you/ Thank you very much (a lot)。 【24题详解】 根据“Maybe you should change.”及“May I exercise with you tomorrow?”可知，李华认为杰克应该做出改变，杰克对此意见表示接受。故“是的/我同意/你说得对/我完全同意/好主意/听起来是个好主意/听起来很棒”符合语境。故填Yes/I agree/I think so/ You’re right/ That’s right/I can’t agree more/ Good idea/Sounds like a good idea/ Sounds great。 【25题详解】 根据“Certainly. See you.”可知，此处是两人道别，相约明天见。故“再见/明天见/到时见”符合语境。故填See you/ See you tomorrow/ See you then。 Ⅳ.完形填空：根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案（10分） I have been living in Ubud in Bali for the last 9 months, and I really love it. And my friends often ___26___ here from different parts of the world to visit. Two days ago, I went to the airport to pick up a friend who was flying here from Paris to visit ___27___ three weeks. At 10 p.m. I ___28___ the airport and met my friend. We talked for a few minutes, and then we went to our car. At the same time, a young stranger came to us. “Excuse me, do you know where I could catch a ___29___?” he asked. I ___30___ saw any buses around the airport, and it was very difficult to try to go anywhere at this hour of night. I asked ___31___where he was going. “Ubud.” So without ___32___ twice, I just answered, “Oh, you could just come with us. That’s ___33___ we are going now.” He was totally surprised and then broke into a big smile. “Oh, great!” he answered. I was a bit worried that my friend would feel a little crowded ___34___ found that he was happy about the whole thing. He also liked to help ___35___. The ride back to Ubud was wonderful and I felt very happy to welcome a stranger to Bali! 26. A. walk B. ride C. fly 27. A. from B. in C. for 28. A. arrived at B. went off C. came out 29. A. train B. bus C. taxi 30. A. often B. always C. hardly 31. A. her B. them C. him 32. A. fearing B. thinking C. asking 33. A. where B. why C. what 34. A. and B. but C. so 35. A. members B. strangers C. drivers 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在巴厘岛乌布生活期间，去机场接朋友时遇到一位陌生人的故事，展现了乐于助人的美好品质。 【26题详解】 句意：我的朋友们经常从世界各地飞来拜访我。 walk步行；ride骑行；fly飞行。根据后文“from different parts of the world”和“flying here from Paris”可知，朋友是从其他国家乘飞机来的。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：两天前，我去机场接一位从巴黎飞来的朋友，他要在这里待三周。 from从；in在……内；for表示持续的时间。“three weeks”表示停留时长，需用介词for。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：晚上10点我到达机场并见到了朋友。 arrived at到达；went off离开；came out出来。根据“met my friend”可知，作者是抵达机场。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：请问，你知道哪里可以搭到公交车吗？ train火车；bus公交车；taxi出租车。后文“I saw any buses around the airport”提到公交车，与此处呼应。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：我几乎没在机场附近看到任何公交车。 often经常；always总是；hardly几乎不。根据“it was very difficult…at this hour”可知夜间交通不便，强调“几乎看不到”。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：我问他要去哪里。 her她；them他们；him他。前文提到“a young stranger”是男性，需用宾格him。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：于是我没有犹豫，直接回答：“你可以跟我们一起走。” fearing害怕；thinking思考；asking询问。“without thinking twice”是固定搭配，表示“毫不犹豫”且符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：“那就是我们现在要去的地方。” where哪里；why为什么；what什么。根据Ubud和“going now”可知，此处指目的地，用where引导表语从句。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：我有点担心朋友会觉得拥挤，但我发现他对这件事很高兴。 and和；but但是；so因此。前后句意存在转折关系，需用but连接。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他也喜欢帮助陌生人。 members成员；strangers陌生人；drivers司机。全文围绕帮助陌生人展开，且前文提到“a young stranger”。故选B。 V短文填空:（10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. grass B. nothing C. how D. hope E. so F. end G. real H. waste I. hard J. straight K. trip L. smile One day, a teacher and a student were lying under a tree near a grass area. The student asked the teacher, “Could you please tell me ___36___ to find a soulmate (知己)?”The teacher thought for a while and then answered, “Well, it’s a hard and easy question. Look that way, there is a lot of ___37___ there. Just walk ___38___ and please don’t turn back. On your way, try to find a beautiful grass, pick it up and then give it to me. But only one. ” A few minutes later, the student came back with ___39___ in his hand. He said to the teacher, “On my ___40___, I found some beautiful grass, but I thought that I would find a better one, ___41___ I didn’t pick it up. But I didn’t know I was already at the ___42___ of the grass field, and I hadn’t picked up any because you told me not to turn back.” “That’s what happened in ___43___ life,” the teacher said. What is the message of this story? Grass is people around you. Beautiful grass is people that attract (吸引) you. Grass field is time. When you are looking for your soulmate, please don’t always ___44___ that there will be a better one. By doing that, you’ll ____45____ your lifetime, because time never goes back. So take the chance that you have now! 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. J 39. B 40. K 41. E 42. F 43. G 44. D 45. H 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述学生向老师请教找知己的方法，老师以让学生找草为喻，传达出找知己别总盼更好的，要把握当下，否则会浪费一生的道理。 【36题详解】 句意：你能告诉我如何找到知己吗？根据“to find a soulmate”可知，此处是“疑问词+不定式”结构，表方式，备选词how “如何” 符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：看那边，那里有很多草。根据后文“try to find a beautiful grass”可知，此处说有很多草，备选词grass“草”符合语境，grass是不可数名词。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：一直往前走，别回头。根据“please don’t turn back”可知，是一直往前走，walk straight“直走”，备选词straight“直地” 符合语境。故选J。 【39题详解】 句意：几分钟后，学生手里什么也没拿就回来了。根据后文“I hadn’t picked up any”可知，学生什么都没拿，备选词nothing“没有什么”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：在我的行程中，我发现了一些漂亮的草，但我想我会找到更好的，所以我没有摘它。根据前文“On your way”可知，此处指在行程中，备选词 trip“行程”符合语境。故选K。 【41题详解】 句意：在我的行程中，我发现了一些漂亮的草，但我想我会找到更好的，所以我没有摘它。根据“I thought that I would find a better one”和“I didn’t pick it up”可知前后为因果关系，用so“所以”连接，备选词so符合语境。故选E。 【42题详解】 句意：但我不知道我已经到了草地的尽头，我没有摘任何草，因为你告诉我不要回头。根据“But I didn’t know I was already at the ... of the grass field, and I hadn’t picked up any because you told me not to turn back.”可知，是到了草地的尽头，at the end of“在……的尽头”，备选词end“尽头”符合语境。故选F。 【43题详解】 句意：“这就是现实生活中发生的事情, ”老师说。此处修饰名词life，用形容词，备选词real“真实的”符合语境，real life“现实生活”。故选G。 【44题详解】 句意：当你在寻找你的知己时，请不要总是希望会有更好的。根据“there will be a better one”可知，是希望有更好的，备选词hope“希望”符合语境，don’t后用动词原形。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：这样做，你会浪费你的一生，因为时间永远不会倒流。根据“because time never goes back”可知，会浪费一生，备选词waste“浪费”符合语境，will后用动词原形。故选H。 二、 阅读理解（共40分） Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题 A One morning, a little mouse went out to find something to eat. He was careless and met a fierce(凶猛的)lion. The lion caught the mouse. The lion wanted to eat him. “Please let me go, Mr Lion,” said the mouse. “One day, I will help you.” The lion laughed, “How could a little mouse help a big lion?” “Well,” he said, “I will let you go. But you must walk more carefully. ” The mouse was very thankful. “Thank you, Mr Lion. You are very kind. I will repay(报答)you one day. ”the little mouse said. The next week, the mouse was looking for something to eat again. He saw the lion under a tree. But the lion was tied tightly(紧系着)in a strong rope. He could not get out. “I will help you,” said the mouse. His teeth were sharp. Then he bit one rope, and then another. Soon the lion was free. He was very happy. “Thank you, Mr Mouse,” he said. Later, they became good friends. 46. What did the little mouse do one morning? A. He went to play. B. He went for a walk. C. He looked for something to eat. D. He went out to buy something to eat. 47. Who did the little mouse meet? A. A tiger. B. A monkey. C. An elephant. D. A lion. 48. What did the little mouse think of the lion? A. Kind. B. Fierce. C. Careless. D. Polite. 49. Why did the little mouse help the lion? A. Because the lion gave some food to him. B. Because he wanted to repay the lion. C. Because the lion was fierce. D. Because the lion wanted to repay him. 50. What is the main idea of the passage? A. A lion caught a mouse and let it go. B. The lion didn’t like eating a mouse. C. A mouse helped a lion out. D. Don’t look down upon(小看) the small things. 【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【分析】短文大意：一只小老鼠外出找食物，被一只凶猛的狮子捉住，在老鼠的求饶下，善良的狮子把他放了。后来当狮子身处困境时，老鼠又及时帮忙解救了狮子，说明了“不要小看小人物”的道理。 【46题详解】 C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句话“One morning，a little mouse went out to find something to eat. ”可知一只小老鼠出去找东西吃，故答案选C。 【47题详解】 D 细节理解题。由第一段的“He was careless and met a fierce lion. ”可知他遇到一只凶猛的狮子。故选D。 【48题详解】 A 推理判断题。由第四段的“You are very kind. I will repay you one day. ”可知小老鼠认为狮子是善良的。故选A。 【49题详解】 B 细节理解题。根据第四段的句子“I will repay you one day.”可知，小老鼠想报答狮子，故答案为B。 【50题详解】 D 主旨大意题。由文意可知，狮子抓住老鼠后又放了，当狮子身处困境，老鼠帮忙解救，可见“不要小看小人物”，答案为D。 点睛：短文是一则寓言故事，寓言故事都有寓意，也就是会告诉我们一个什么道理，在英语阅读理解中被称作主旨大意题。所谓主旨大意，也就是文章的中心思想，主题思想，中心观点，它常常针对文章的主题，作者的写作意图，文章段落的中心思想进行提问，这类题也叫归纳概括题。如第5小题就是考查主旨大意题。通过小老鼠也能帮助狮子脱离困境说明“永远不要轻视小的东西，小的东西有时也能发挥巨大的能量”这样一个道理，故答案选D。 B Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us like eating sweets and ice-cream better than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite (食欲). It’s important for us to eat our meal at regular (规律的) time each day. When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow (吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth. Though this seems strange and foolish, they thought it was a good way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something has difficulty in swallowing anything dry because he loses his appetite. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 51. Good eating habits make us ________. A. stronger B. happier C. more beautiful D. more polite 52. It’s not bad to eat sweets and ice-cream ________. A. after a meal B. before a meal C. when we are happy D. when we want to eat 53. It’s good for us to have our meal ________ every day. A. earlier B. at the same time C. at any time D. at different time 54. Some judges in old England thought if a man didn’t tell the truth, he could ________. A. drink milk or tea B. eat a lot of dry bread C. hardly eat dry bread D. swallow dry bread easily 55. A person who feels _________ may not want to eat. A. happy B. shy C. unhappy D. well 【答案】51. A 52. A 53. B 54. C 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了饮食习惯对健康和强壮身体的重要性，包括吃甜食的合适时间、规律进餐的好处，以及情绪对食欲的影响等内容。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body.”可知，良好的饮食习惯能让我们更强壮。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for us if we eat them at the end of a meal.”可知，餐后吃甜食和冰淇淋是没有坏处的。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s important for us to eat our meal at regular (规律的) time each day.”可知，每天在同一时间吃饭对我们有好处。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A long time ago, in England, some judges often decided whether a man was telling the truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow (吞) the bread, it meant that he wasn’t telling the truth.”可知，旧时英国的一些法官认为，如果一个人不能吞下干面包，就说明他在说谎。故选C。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“When we feel worried or excited, we may not want to eat.” 可知，当我们感到担忧或兴奋时，可能不想吃东西，而不开心的时候通常会产生焦虑或担忧等负面情绪，从而没有食欲。故选C。 C Hi! I’m Lilly. My family and I live in a big house. I’m 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8. My mom is a nurse, and she works in a hospital. She works a lot, and usually at night. She doesn’t have enough time to do the housework, so my dad often helps her and he likes it. My dad works in a bank. He arrives home at about 4 p.m., so he can do a lot of things at home. Every evening Dad cooks dinner. My brother and I help him. After dinner Dad does the dishes and I help him dry them. Then we take a shower and Dad reads us short stories. In the morning, Mom makes breakfast. Tom and I make our beds. Then Dad takes us to school by car. On Saturday, we clean the house. I clean the furniture (家具) and Dad sweeps the floor. Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants. Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨). He never does it. My grandma comes to us twice a week and she irons our clothes. On Sunday, we wash the car together and Dad often takes us to play in the park and eat in our favorite restaurant. 根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。 56. Lilly is four years older than Tom. 57. Lilly’s mom never works at night. 58. Lilly and her brother go to school by car. 59. Lilly’s brother is so little that he can’t do any housework. 60. Lilly’s father doesn’t like ironing, but he likes cleaning the windows. 【答案】56. F 57. F 58. T 59. F 60. T 【解析】 【分析】短文介绍了Lily的家庭成员以及父母的职业，还讲述了他们共同做家务的故事。 【56题详解】 从第一段“I'm 11 and I have a younger brother, Tom. He is 8”可知，Lily大Tom3岁，并非4岁，答案为F。 【57题详解】 从第一段“and usually at night”可知，Lily的妈妈经常在晚上工作。答案为F。 【58题详解】 从第三段“Then Dad takes us to school by car”可知，Lily和Tom坐小车去学校。答案为T。 【59题详解】 从倒数第二段“Tom takes the rubbish out and waters the plants”可知，Tom可以倒垃圾和给植物浇水等家务。答案为F。 【60题详解】 从倒数第二段“Dad likes cleaning the windows but he hates ironing (熨)”可知，Lily的爸爸喜欢擦窗户而不喜欢熨衣服。答案为T。 点睛：本题适合用“对照法”来解答判断正误题。首先我们要仔细研读题干句子，带着问题阅读原文，在原文中找出相对应的句子，对照辨别两者是否相同，只有完全符合文章意思的句子，才可判断为正确。 D Children are playing on the grass. ____61____ Are some families having a picnic in the park? No, it’s a group of mountain gorillas (山地大猩猩) in a forest in Africa. ____62____ The mountain gorilla is the biggest kind of gorilla. They have black faces and long, black and hairy coats. Their long, hairy coats keep them warm in winter. Mountain gorillas eat plants and they eat most of the day. ___63___ When it is very hot, the mountain gorillas sleep a little. They get up and eat till it gets dark. Some mountain gorillas eat 18 kilograms of plants a day. At the end of the day, the mountain gorillas build nests (窝) to sleep in. ____64____ The forests are the mountain gorillas’ home and food, but people are cutting down the forests. Many mountain gorillas die when people cut down the forests. ____65____ Many years ago, there were about 15,000 mountain gorillas. If we want to protect the mountain gorillas, we must protect the forests. 根据短文内容，将选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一项是多余的。 A. Mountain gorillas live in groups in the forest. B. They sleep on the grass or in the trees. C. There are more than 1,000 mountain gorillas in the world today. D. Their mothers and fathers are eating food and watching them. E. They get up early in the morning and start eating. F. They all like eating bananas. 【答案】61. D 62. A 63. E 64. B 65. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了山地大猩猩的生活习性、饮食特点以及面临的生存威胁。 【61题详解】 根据“Children are playing on the grass. ... Are some families having a picnic in the park?”可知，此处描述的是山地大猩猩的家庭活动场景。选项D“它们的父母正在吃东西，并看着它们。”符合语境。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“The mountain gorilla is the biggest kind of gorilla. They have black faces and long, black and hairy coats. Their long, hairy coats keep them warm in winter.”可知，是在描述山地大猩猩的基本特征，选项A“山地大猩猩生活在森林中的群体中。”符合语境。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据“Mountain gorillas eat plants and they eat most of the day.”可知，是在介绍山地大猩猩饮食习惯，选项E“它们一大早就起床开始吃东西。”符合语境。故选E。 【64题详解】 根据“At the end of the day, the mountain gorillas build nests (窝) to sleep in.”可知，是在介绍山地大猩猩的睡觉地方，选项B“它们睡在草地上或树上。”符合语境。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据“Many years ago, there were about 15,000 mountain gorillas.”可知，此处应是介绍山地大猩猩现存数量，选项C“如今，世界上有超过1000只山地大猩猩。”符合语境。故选C。 E Here is some advice that can help you remember things better. ____66____ You can try to imagine a picture of something that you are learning in your mind. If you make the picture big, special or funny, you will remember it better. ____67____ It’s important to understand something before remembering it, or you will forget it soon. The better you understand it, the more easily you can remember it. ____68____ Try not to remember too much new information all at once. Divide it into several parts. Deal with one part each time. In this way, you can remember it little by little. ____69____ Have healthy eating habits and get enough sleep. They are good for your mind and help to remember things better. So develop good and healthy habits from now on. ____70____ Don’t get too worried when you study. If you are overanxious (过度焦虑的), your brain will slow down. Instead, relax and your brain will work well. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A．Stay relaxed. B．Exercise more. C．Understand well D．Imagine pictures. E．Live a healthy life. F．Divide new information. （b）根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 Some advice about ____71____ to remember things better ★Imagine a picture of something you’re learning in your mind ★Be sure to understand things well, or you will ____72____ them soon. ★Do not remember a lot of ____73____ information all at once. ★Eat well and have enough ____74____ to make your brain work well. ★Be relaxed instead ____75____ being worried when studying. 【答案】66. D 67. C 68. F 69. E 70. A 71. how##ways##helping 72. forget 73. new 74. sleep 75. of 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一些帮助你更好地记住事情的建议。 【66题详解】 根据“You can try to imagine a picture of something that you are learning in your mind.”可知，你可以试着在脑海中想象你正在学习的东西的画面。选项D“想象图片”与之对应。故选D。 【67题详解】 根据“It’s important to understand something before remembering it, or you will forget it soon.”可知，此处提到了理解的重要性。选项C“好好理解”与之对应。故选C。 【68题详解】 根据“Try not to remember too much new information all at once. Divide it into several parts.”可知，试着不要一次记住太多的新信息。把它分成几个部分。选项F“分割新信息”与之对应。故选F。 【69题详解】 根据“Have healthy eating habits and get enough sleep.”可知，应该养成健康的饮食习惯，保证充足的睡眠。选项E“过健康的生活”符合语境。故选E。 【70题详解】 根据“Instead, relax and your brain will work well.”可知，放松会使你的大脑会工作得很好。选项A“保持放松”与之对应。故选A。 【71题详解】 根据“Here is some advice that can help you remember things better.”可知，本文介绍了一些帮助你更好地记住事情的建议。故填how/ways/helping。 【72题详解】 根据“It’s important to understand something before remembering it, or you will forget it soon.”可知，在记住之前理解是很重要的，否则你很快就会忘记。故填forget。 【73题详解】 根据“Try not to remember too much new information all at once.”可知，试着不要一次记住太多的新信息。故填new。 【74题详解】 根据“Have healthy eating habits and get enough sleep. They are good for your mind and help to remember things better.”可知，养成健康的饮食习惯，保证充足的睡眠。它们对你的大脑有好处，有助于更好地记住事情。故填sleep。 【75题详解】 根据“Don’t get too worried when you study. If you are overanxious (过度焦虑的), your brain will slow down. Instead, relax and your brain will work well.”可知，学习时不要过于紧张。如果过于焦虑，你的大脑就会反应迟缓。相反，放松下来，你的大脑就能正常运转。instead of“代替，而不是”符合题意。故填of。 F Hi, my name is Joseph and there’s something I’d like to share with you. My 16-year-old son, Dylan, told everyone that one of the most amazing experiences of his life was the trip to South Africa last summer. Most people would think that he was on a vacation there. But Dylan built houses for people there in his trip. It was hard and dirty work. I never thought that he would enjoy it, but he loved every minute of it. Encouraging teenagers to do volunteer work is one of the most important things you can do for them as a parent. And the amazing thing is, once they get a taste of it, teenagers will love to volunteer. And students who do volunteer work do better in school than those who don’t volunteer. In fact, volunteering provides many things for teenagers, including a wonderful experience and a good chance to meet new people. It’s not difficult to find volunteer jobs for teenagers. They can find them in hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and so on. 阅读短文，回答下列问题 76. What did Dylan think of his trip to South Africa? ________________________________________________ 77. What did Dylan do in South Africa? _______________________________________________ 78. Does the writer think parents should encourage their children to do volunteer work? ________________________________________________ 79. What can teenagers get from volunteering? _______________________________________________ 80. Where can teenagers find volunteer jobs? ________________________________________________ 【答案】76. He thought it was amazing./ Amazing. 77. He built houses for people there. 78. Yes, he does. 79. They can get things like a wonderful experience and a good chance to meet new people. 80. In hospitals libraries, children’s museums and so on. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述迪伦在南非做志愿工作的事情，阐述志愿工作对青少年的重要性和意义。 【76题详解】 根据“Dylan, told everyone that one of the most amazing experiences of his life was the trip to South Africa last summer.”可知，迪伦认为的南非之旅是很奇妙的。故填He thought it was amazing./ Amazing. 【77题详解】 根据“But Dylan built houses for people there”可知，迪伦为那里的人们建造房屋。故填He built houses for people there. 【78题详解】 根据“Encouraging teenagers to do volunteer work is one of the most important things you can do for them as a parent.”可知，作者认为鼓励青少年做志愿工作是很重要的，所以本题作肯定回答。故填Yes, he does. 【79题详解】 根据“volunteering provides many things for teenagers, including a wonderful experience and a good chance to meet new people”可知，志愿工作可以给青少年提供一次美好的经历和交新朋友的机会。故填They can get things like a wonderful experience and a good chance to meet new people. 【80题详解】 根据“They can find them in hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and so on.”可知，青少年可以在医院、图书馆、儿童博物馆等地方找到志愿工作。故填In hospitals, libraries, children’s museums and so on. 三、写作（15分） Ⅶ. 书面表达。 81. 假如你是李晨，去年暑假你和父母去北京旅游。请根据下面表格提示写一篇英语短文，向大家介绍一下北京。 Location In the northern part of China History More than 3,000 years Transportation The subway is very convenient. The traffic is fine. Places of interest The Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace... Time to visit In autumn Things to eat Beijing Roast Duck, Beijing Noodles... 要求: 1.不少于80 词。（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数） 2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺。 3.书写规范，语法正确，标点正确。 4.文中不能出现自己真实的姓名和校名。 5.表格中提示仅供参考，可适当扩展。 Have you ever been to Beijing? It is a________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Have you ever been to Beijing? It is a beautiful city in the northern part of China. It has a history of more than 3,000 years. The subway is very convenient, and the traffic is fine. There are many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, and the Summer Palace. The best time to visit Beijing is in autumn. You can also try delicious food like Beijing Roast Duck and Beijing Noodles. People there are friendly. I had a wonderful trip there last summer with my parents. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据表格内容完成写作，注意语句连贯性和细节扩展。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍北京的地理位置和历史； 第二步：描述交通和景点； 第三步：推荐游览时间和美食。 [亮点词汇] ①convenient 方便的 ②places of interest 名胜古迹 [高分句型] ①The subway is very convenient, and the traffic is fine. （并列句） ②The best time to visit Beijing is in autumn.（不定式作定语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $