精品解析：广东省深圳市深圳高新中学2025-2026学年上学期九年级开学考试英语试卷

2025-2026学年度高新中学九月学业质量检测 英语 I. 选择填空（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） i. 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分） 1. —Mr. White is pleasant, right? —Yes, he always greets others with a smile and offers to help others. A. strict B. satisfied C. worried D. friendly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——怀特先生很和蔼可亲，对吧？——是的，他总是微笑着和别人打招呼，并主动提出帮助别人。 考查形容词辨析。strict严厉的；satisfied满意的；worried担心的；friendly友好的。根据“he always greets others with a smile and offers to help others”可知，他总是微笑着和别人打招呼，并主动提出帮助别人，所以是友好的，故选D。 2. —It appears that they won’t agree with us in the meeting. —Don’t worry. If you don’t try, you will never know the result. A. seems B. causes C. allows D. shows 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看来他们在会议上不会同意我们的观点。——别担心，如果你不尝试，就永远不会知道结果。 考查动词辨析。seem似乎；cause导致；allow允许；show展示。原句“It appears that...”中“appears”意为“似乎，看来”，与选项中seems“似乎，看来”意思相近，可以同义替换。故填A。 3. —What took place just now in the street? —There was a car accident. A. got off B. popped out C. happened D. crashed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——刚才街上发生了什么事？——发生了一起车祸。 考查动词短语。got off下车；popped out突然出现；happened发生；crashed碰撞。根据“What took place just now in the street?”可知，此处询问街上发生了什么，take place和happen都表示“发生”，此处用happened符合语境。故选C。 4. —I am very satisfied with the product. I will definitely recommend it to my friends. —Too bad they don’t offer any discounts now. A. annoyed about B. comfortable with C. pleased with D. disappointed with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我对这个产品非常满意。我一定会推荐给我的朋友。——太可惜他们现在不提供折扣了。 考查形容词短语辨析。be annoyed about对……感到恼火；be comfortable with对……感到舒适；be pleased with对……感到高兴或满意；be disappointed with对……失望。be satisfied with意为“对……感到满意”，选项C与此意思相近。故选C。 5. —How are you going to help these poor children? —I will hold a party to raise money for them. A. collect B. make C. take D. donate 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你打算如何帮助这些贫困儿童？——我将举办一个派对来为他们筹集资金。 考查动词辨析。 collect收集；make制作；take拿走；donate捐赠。raise money意为“筹钱”，collect money与其意思相近。故选A。 6. —Hurry up! Or we will miss the plane. —Don’t worry. We’ll reach the airport in twenty minutes. A. leave for B. get away from C. arrive at D. arrive in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——快点！否则我们要错过飞机了。——别担心。我们20分钟后就能到机场。 考查动词短语辨析。leave for前往；get away from逃离；arrive at到达，用于小地方 (如机场、车站等)；arrive in到达，用于大地方 (如城市、国家等)。根据“We’ll reach the airport in twenty minutes.”可知，此处表达到达机场，机场属于小地方，应用“arrive at”。故选C。 7. —I asked him a question, but he hasn’t responded to it. —Maybe he was thinking it over. Give him more time. A. agreed on B. prepared for C. replied to D. paid attention to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我问了他一个问题，但他没有回答。——也许他在考虑它。再给他点时间。 考查动词短语。agreed on就……达成一致；prepared for为……做准备；replied to回复；paid attention to注意。根据“Maybe he was thinking it over. Give him more time.”可知，此处指没有回答自己的问题。故选C。 8. —Will you go to Mary’s party? —No. She invited me to go to her party last night but I refused. A. didn’t permit B. didn’t receive C. didn’t offer D. didn’t accept 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你将去玛丽的聚会吗？——不。昨晚她邀请我去参加她的聚会，但我拒绝了。 考查同义替换。didn’t permit不允许；didn’t receive没有收到；didn’t offer不提供；didn’t accept没有接受。根据“She invited me to go to her party last night but I refused.”可知，她邀请我参加聚会，但我没有接受邀请；“refused”表示“拒绝”，此处与didn’t accept同义。故选D。 ii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共7小题，每小题1分） 9. —Nothing can ________ the woman in the story. She’s always complaining. —Yes. At last, she gets nothing. A. relax B. remind C. satisfy D. attract 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——故事里没有什么能让这个女人满意。她总是抱怨。——是的。最后，她什么也没得到。 考查动词词义辨析。relax放松；remind提醒；satisfy使满意；attract吸引。根据“She’s always complaining.”可知，她总是抱怨，因此此处表示没有什么能让她满意，选项C符合语境。故选C。 10. —I want to ________ others, but I don’t know what to do. —I think, most importantly, you should be friendly to them, and try to be confident. A. look forward to B. make a good impression on C. make jokes about D. take care of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想给别人留下好印象，但我不知道该怎么办。——我认为，最重要的是，你应该对他们友好，并努力保持自信。 考查动词短语。look forward to期待；make a good impression on给……留下好印象；make jokes about拿……开玩笑；take care of照顾。根据“you should be friendly to them, and try to be confident.”可知，这些行为旨在建立正面形象，B项符合。故选B。 11. —I heard your class ________ Class 5 yesterday. —That’s true. They played really well, but we still won the game. A. played against B. fought with C. communicated with D. disagreed with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说你们班昨天和5班进行了比赛。——是真的。他们打得很好，但我们还是赢了比赛。 考查动词短语辨析。played against同……比赛；fought with和……打架；communicated with和……交流；disagreed with不同意……。根据“They played really well, but we still won the game.”可知，此处指两个班级之间进行了比赛，选项A符合语境。故选A。 12. —Dear, have you ________ the topic of your speech? —No, I haven’t. I don’t know which one to choose. A. suffered from B. decided on C. prepared for D. heard of 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——亲爱的，你决定演讲的主题了吗？——不，我没有。我不知道该选哪一个。 考查动词短语辨析。suffered from遭受；decided on决定，选择；prepared for为……做好准备；heard of听说。根据“I don’t know which one to choose.”可知，问句是问“决定好演讲主题了吗”。故选B。 13. —Why did you do that, Tony? You must give me a (an) ________. —OK. I promise I will tell you about it later. A. decision B. method C. description D. explanation 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——托尼，你为什么要那样做？你必须给我一个解释。——好的，我保证稍后告诉你。 考查名词辨析。decision决定；method方法；description描述；explanation解释。根据“Why did you do that”和“OK. I promise I will tell you about it later.”可知，此处需要对方给自己一个解释，强调说明原因。故选D。 14. —The police gave me a(an) ________ to stop on the parking lane, but I didn’t understand it and drove away. —That’s too bad. It’s important to understand the police’s ________ when driving. A. face; thought B. gesture; body language C. message; movement D. expression; responsibility 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——警察示意我在停车道上停车，但我不明白，就开车走了。——太糟糕了。开车时理解警察的肢体语言很重要。 考查名词辨析。face脸；thought想法；gesture手势；body language肢体语言；message消息；movement运动；expression表达；responsibility责任。根据“The police gave me a(an)…to stop on the parking lane, but I didn’t understand it and drove away.”的语境以及常识可知，在交通场景中，警察常用“手势”来示意司机停车或行动，手势属于肢体语言的一种。故选B。 15. —I hear you are going on a trip to Xiamen. When will you ________? —I’m not sure. All the trains have been called off ________ the coming typhoon. A. take off; because of B. get off; close to C. set off; because of D. set off; because 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我听说你要去厦门旅行。你什么时候出发？——我不确定。因为即将到来的台风，所有的火车都被取消了。 考查动词短语和介词短语。take off起飞；get off下车；set off出发；because of因为，其后接名词、代词、动名词形式或名词性短语；close to接近；because因为，其后接句子。根据“I hear you are going on a trip to Xiamen.”可推知，问句询问对方什么时候出发去厦门，set off符合语境；根据“the coming typhoon”可知，这是火车被取消的原因，且这是一个名词短语，所以第二空应用because of。故选C。 iii. 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分） 16. ―Hurry up. The bus is coming, ―Wait a moment. Don’t cross the street the traffic lights are green. A. after B. until C. while D. since 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】试题分析：句意：快点。公交车来了。等一下， 直到交通灯变成绿色再穿过马路。not … until直到…才，故选B 考点：not … until固定句型 点评：固定句型属于初中英语的常考点，了解所考句型的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手。同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能很好的完成。 17. Don’t worry. All the children ________ by the nurses. A are well taken care of B. are take good care C. take good care of D. take good care 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要担心。所有的孩子都由护士们很好地照顾。 考查动词短语及被动语态。 All the children与选项核心动词之间为被动关系，需被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为be done，主语为名词复数，be动词用are，take care of意为“照顾”，动词短语，take的过去分词为taken，副词well修饰taken care of。故选A。 18. —Where were you last night from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.? —Officer, I ________ a movie at the cinema ________ this happened. A. was watching, while B. watched, when C. was watching, when D. watched, while 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昨晚7点到9点你在哪里？——警官，事情发生时，我正在电影院看电影。 考查时态以及时间状语从句。根据“this happened”可知，此处表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作，主句时态应用过去进行时；“happened”是非延续性动词，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选C。 19. —Hey, Jessie, do you want to hear ________? —I am listening. A. interesting something B. interesting anything C. anything interesting D. something interesting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿，杰西，你想听些有趣的事吗？——我在听。 考查复合不定代词。something用于肯定句中和期待得到肯定回答或表示提议的疑问句中；anything用于疑问句和否定句中。根据“do you want to hear...?”可知，此处为主动提议，所以something符合语境；当形容词修饰复合不定代词 (如something, anything等) 时需后置。故选D。 20. — Why do people face more and more communication problems nowadays? — ________ many people pay more attention to their phones instead of the people around them. A. Since B. So C. Because D. As 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么现在人们面临越来越多的沟通问题？——因为许多人更关注手机而非身边的人。 考查连词辨析。 Since既然；So所以；Because因为；As因为，语气较弱。根据“Why do people face more and more communication problems nowadays?”可知，Why引导的特殊疑问句，答句需用Because回答，强调原因。故选C。 21. Dunny did all kinds of things to make the baby ________. A. to stop crying B. to stop to cry C. stop crying D. stop to cry 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：Dunny做了各种各样的事情来使婴儿停止哭泣。 考查非谓语动词。make sb. do sth.为固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”，所以第一空应为动词原形stop；stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”，stop to do sth.意为“停下来去做某事”，理解句意可知第二空应为动名词crying作宾语。故选C。 22 —This kind of paper is very nice. Is it ________ good wood? —Yes, and it is ________ China. A. made of; made by B. made from; made by C. made of; made in D. made from; made in 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这种纸非常不错。它是用优质木材制成的吗？——是的，而且是中国制造的。 考查动词短语。be made of由……制成，看得出成品的原材料；be made from由……制成，看不出成品的原材料；be made by被……制造，后接制造者；be made in在……制造，后接产地。根据“This kind of paper is very nice. Is it...good wood?”可知，纸由木材制成，木材经过加工后使得人们无法看出纸的原材料，所以第一空应选made from；第二空后的“China”是纸的产地，所以第二空应选made in。故选D。 23. English is also used very widely ________ a foreign language in many other countries. A. as B. for C. with D. to 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在很多其他国家，英语也作为一门外语被广泛使用。 考查介词辨析。as作为；for为；with带着，和；to到。 根据“used very widely...a foreign language”可知，英语作为一门外语被广泛使用。be used as“被作为……”为固定搭配。故选A。 24. —To have a good body, you’d better ________ more sports. —OK, from now on, I will spend two hours ________ exercise every day. A. to do; taking B. do; taking C. do; to take D. to do; to take 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为了有一个好身体，你最好多做运动。——好吧，从现在开始，我每天要花两个小时锻炼身体。 考查had better的用法和非谓语动词。you’d是you had的缩写，短语had better do sth.意为“最好做某事”，所以第一空应用动词原形do“做”；根据短语spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”可知，第二空应用动名词taking。故选B。 25. —We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before. —You are right. However, the air pollution has become ________ than ever before. A. more quickly; more seriously B. the most quickly; the most serious C. more quickly; more serious D. quickly; seriously 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们很高兴看到我们的城市这些年比以前发展得更快。——你说得对。然而，空气污染变得比以往任何时候都更严重了。 考查比较级。根据两个空后的“than”可知，两个空处均用比较级形式；可排除B项和D项；A项和C项的第一个空处答案相同，则分析第二个空处的所在句的句子结构，第二个空应用形容词，作表语。故选C。 II. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。 A young man left his village and came to a logging camp (伐木场). He asked the boss of the logging crew for a ____26____. “That depends,” replied the boss. “Let’s see you cut down this tree.” The young man stepped forward and ____27____ cut down a big tree. The boss was very pleased and said, “You can start the job on Monday.” Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday went by, and on Thursday afternoon the boss went to the young man and said, “You can get the ____28____ on your way out today.” The young man was very ____29____. He replied, “I thought you would pay on Friday.” “Usually we do,” the boss said. “But we’re letting you go today because you’ve ____30____. Our daily felling (伐木) reports show that you’ve dropped from first place on Monday to last place today.” “But I’m quite hardworking,” the young man ____31____, “I am the first to arrive, and the last to leave, and even work during my coffee breaks!” The boss ____32____ for a minute and then asked, “Have you sharpened your axe (斧子)?” The young man replied, “No, sir. I’ve been working too ____33____ to take time for that!” Our lives are like this. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time to “sharpen the axe”. There’s ____34____ wrong with working hard. ____35____ we all need time to relax, to think, to learn and grow. If we don’t take time to relax, we will feel slow and lose our effectiveness. 26. A. stay B. help C. job D. suggestion 27. A. comfortably B. skillfully C. worriedly D. painfully 28. A. prize B. tool C. money D. bag 29. A. disappointed B. surprised C. frightened D. interested 30. A. fallen behind B. caught up C. got off D. given away 31. A. argued B. ordered C. agreed D. wondered 32. A. shouted B. looked C. laughed D. thought 33. A. late B. fast C. soon D. hard 34. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 35. A. Though B. So C. But D. And 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述年轻人因忙于伐木未磨斧头导致效率下降被解雇，说明适时“磨斧”（自我提升）的重要性。 【26题详解】 句意：他向伐木队老板申请一份工作。 stay停留；help帮助；job工作；suggestion建议。根据“You can start the job on Monday.”可知，此处指求职。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：年轻人走上前，熟练地砍倒了一棵大树。 comfortably舒适地；skillfully熟练地；worriedly担忧地；painfully痛苦地。根据“The boss was very pleased”可知，老板满意，此处说明动作娴熟，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：你今天出去的时候可以拿到钱。 prize奖品；tool工具；money钱；bag包。根据“I thought you would pay on Friday.”可知，此处指薪水。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：年轻人非常惊讶 disappointed失望的；surprised惊讶的；frightened害怕的；interested感兴趣的。根据“I thought you would pay on Friday.”可知，提前结算工资，应是感到惊讶。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：但我们今天让你走是因为你落后了。 fallen behind落后；caught up赶上；got off下车；given away赠送。根据“Our daily felling (伐木) reports show that you’ve dropped from first place on Monday to last place today.”可知，从第一名跌至最后一名，此处指落后。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：“但我很努力，”年轻人争辩道，“我是第一个到达的，也是最后一个离开的，甚至在我的咖啡休息时间工作！” argued争论；ordered命令；agreed同意；wondered疑惑。根据“I am the first to arrive, and the last to leave, and even work during my coffee breaks!”可知，后文是反驳内容。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：老板想了一会儿，然后问：“你把斧头磨尖了吗？” shouted喊叫；looked看；laughed笑；thought思考。根据“then asked…”可知，后接提问内容，说明此处指思考。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：我工作太努力了，没时间做那件事！ late晚；fast快的；soon很快；hard努力地。根据“But I’m quite hardworking,”可知，此处指努力工作。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：努力工作没什么错。 nothing没有什么；something某物；anything任何事物；everything一切。根据“working hard”以及常识可知，此处指努力工作没什么错。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：但我们都需要时间放松、思考、学习和成长。 Though尽管；So所以；But但；And和。根据“There’s…wrong with working hard…we all need time to relax, to think, to learn and grow.”的语境可知，此处句意发生了转折，指努力工作没什么错，但我们都需要时间放松、思考、学习和成长。故选C。 III. 阅读（共三节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从36~50各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Two things changed my life: my mother and a white plastic bike basket. I would be a different person if my mum hadn’t turned the simple basket into a life lesson. My mum handled most of the parenting in my childhood. Looking back, I don’t know how she managed everything, especially the family budget (预算). But she made it look easy. If my brother and I ever complained about not having what other kids did, we’d hear things like, “I don’t care what so-and-so got for their birthday. You’re not getting a TV in your room or a fancy Sweet 16 Party.” Instead, we earned our pocket money by doing chores around the house. We also had to take care of our belongings, and if something was lost, it would not be replaced. One summer day, my mum took me to the bike shop to fix a tire. That’s when I saw it—a beautiful white plastic bike basket with colorful flowers. The basket winked at me and I knew I had to have it. I begged my mum to buy it for me. I promised to do extra chores, anything, just to have it. She smiled and said gently, “If you save up, you could buy it yourself.” I protested (反抗), afraid someone else would buy it first. Then she said, “There might be another way.” She bought the basket that day and hid it somewhere I couldn’t find. Each week, I saved up my pocket money and did extra chores—washing the car, helping with dinner, running errands (跑腿) on my bike, which now looked empty without the basket. Finally, after weeks of hard work, I had the full amount and got my dream basket. Days later the unthinkable happened. A neighbourhood girl rode by on her shiny new bike—with the exact same basket. I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster. And then came the lesson I’ve taken with me through my life. My mum knelt down, looked into my teary eyes, and said to me, “Honey, your basket is extra-special because you paid for it yourself.” 36. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The writer enjoyed doing housework. B. The writer came from a wealthy family. C. The mother was strict with her children. D. The mother kept the kids’ belongings safe. 37. What did the writer suggest by using empty in Paragraph 4? A. Her bike basket was missing. B. She was eager to get the basket. C. The basket didn’t match her bike. D. It was impossible to get the basket. 38. What was the disaster in Paragraph 5? A. A neighbourhood girl got a fancier bike. B. The writer’s basket was no longer special. C. The writer didn’t like her basket any more. D. The basket cost more than the writer expected. 39. What life lesson did the writer learn from her mother? A. Save money now for future needs. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Your effort makes the reward sweeter. D. One man’s meat is another man’s poison 40. In which part of the magazine can we probably find the passage? A. Life story. B. Career corner. C. Parenting tips. D. Household chores. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者通过自己的经历，从母亲那里学到的一个深刻的人生道理：只有通过自己的努力获得的东西，才会更加珍贵和有意义。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“If my brother and I ever complained about not having what other kids did, we’d hear things like, ‘I don’t care what so-and-so got for their birthday. You’re not getting a TV in your room or a fancy Sweet 16 Party.’ Instead, we earned our pocket money by doing chores around the house. We also had to take care of our belongings, and if something was lost, it would not be replaced.”可知，当作者和哥哥抱怨没有其他孩子拥有的东西时，妈妈会拒绝满足他们的要求，让他们通过做家务来赚零花钱，而且如果东西丢了，不会再买新的。这一系列行为体现出妈妈在对待孩子的需求、培养孩子的独立性和责任感等方面要求很严格。故选C。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中“Each week, I saved up my pocket money and did extra chores-washing the car, helping with dinner, running errands on my bike, which now looked empty without the basket. Finally, after weeks of hard work, I had the full amount and got my dream basket.”可知，作者强调自行车没有篮子就显得空荡荡，是为了突出她内心对得到这个篮子的极度渴望，那个篮子在她心中是不可或缺的，所以她用 “empty” 表明她急切地想要得到那个篮子。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“A neighbourhood girl rode by on her shiny new bike—with the exact same basket. I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster.”可知，作者觉得灾难是因为小区里一个女孩有了一个一模一样的篮子，自己的篮子不再特别了。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Honey, your basket is extra-special because you paid for it yourself.”可知，作者通过自己努力攒钱和做家务才获得了这个篮子，妈妈强调因为是自己付出努力得到的所以格外特别。这意味着通过自身努力获得的回报会有不一样的价值，会让人感觉更甜蜜、更珍贵。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。本文讲述了作者童年的生活故事，所以可能在杂志的生活故事板块找到。故选A。 B Many teachers are afraid that students will use the artificial intelligence (AI) tool ChatGPT to write their reports or do their homework. But other educators are including it in the classroom. Donnie Piercey is a teacher in Kentucky. He told his 23 fifth-grade students to try and make full use of the tool that was creating writing. Piercey says his job is to prepare students for a world where knowledge of AI will be required. He describes ChatGPT as just the newest technology in his 17 years of teaching that caused worry about the possibility of being not honest in the exams. “As educators, we haven’t found out the best way to use artificial intelligence yet.” he added. “But it’s coming, whether we want it or not.” What is ChatGPT? ChatGPT is a very modern AI chatbot trained by OpenAI which communicates in a conversational way. The dialogue program makes it possible for ChatGPT to answer questions, agree about its mistakes, challenge incorrect ideas, and reject (拒绝) wrong requests (请求). ChatGPT quickly became popular after it came out last November. Many educators around the country say schools need time to get ready for the chatbot. But they also think saying no to AI will be useless against students. ▲ One student said, “They can help students who have trouble putting their thoughts into writing.” “You can use it for suggestions, but should not use it to do all the work. You shouldn’t fully depend on it,” said McCormick, a ten-year-old student. “You’re not learning anything if you type in what you want, and then it gives you the answer.” 41. Why are many teachers afraid of ChatGPT? A. The teachers may use ChatGPT to write their reports or do homework. B. The students may use ChatGPT for writing or doing homework. C. The educators may include ChatGPT in the classroom. D. The schools need time to get ready for ChatGPT. 42. What is NOT Piercey’s opinion on ChatGPT? A. We should fully use ChatGPT which creates writing. B. The artificial intelligence is coming. C. With ChatGPT, people needn’t worry about students may be dishonest in the exams. D. Teachers should get students ready for a world where Al knowledge will be needed. 43 What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Artificial intelligence. B. The best way. C. The possibility. D. Being not honest. 44. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. ChatGPT can ask and answer questions itself. B. ChatGPT can challenge correct ideas. C. ChatGPT can refuse to accept requests which are not right. D. Saying no to AI will be useless against educators around the country. 45 Which sentence can be put back into the blank ▲ in the last paragraph? A. Piercey shows the good and bad parts of working with chatbots. B. Piercey’s students say yes to working with chatbots. C. Piercey’s students say no to working with chatbots. D. Piercey’s students can see the good and bad parts of working with chatbots. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了人工智能ChatGPT在学校不同受众之间的反映及看法。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many teachers are afraid that students will use the artificial intelligence (AI) tool ChatGPT to write their reports or do their homework”可知，教师担心学生使用ChatGPT写作或做作业。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He describes ChatGPT as just the newest technology in his 17 years of teaching that caused worry about the possibility of being not honest in the exams”可知，有了ChatGPT人们担心学生可能在考试中不诚实。故选C。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“As educators, we haven’t found out the best way to use artificial intelligence yet”可知，作为教育工作者，我们还没有找到使用人工智能的最佳方式。结合“But it’s coming, whether we want it or not”可知，it指的是人工智能，故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The dialogue program makes it possible for ChatGPT to answer questions, agree about its mistakes, challenge incorrect ideas, and reject (拒绝) wrong requests (请求)”可知，ChatGPT可以拒绝接受不正确的请求。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You can use it for suggestions, but should not use it to do all the work. You shouldn’t fully depend on it”你可以用它来提供建议，但不应该用它来完成所有的工作。你不应该完全依赖它。由此可知，Piercey的学生认为ChatGPT很有用，但是不应该依赖它。选项D“Piercey的学生可以看到与聊天机器人合作的好处和坏处。”符合，故选D。 C Is the sky bluer in autumn than in summer? The answer is yes! There are some reasons behind this. The sun is lower in the sky in autumn. As the days get shorter, the sun appears lower and lower in the sky. It’s not directly above us anymore, and more of the sky is at an angle (角度) away from the sun. This lets more blue light reach our eyes, making the sky seem bluer. In autumn, there is less water in the air, so there are fewer clouds. Autumn is known for good weather—lower temperatures and less wet air. The air does not hold much water, so clouds do not form easily. When there are few or no clouds covering the sky, the blue color of the sky shows more clearly, and the sky looks more open and bright. You might be surprised, but the colorful leaves of autumn actually help give the sky’s blue a color boost, which can make the sky seem even bluer. If you’ve made a color wheel for an art class, you will know that blue and orange are opposite colors that look good together. The red, orange, and gold leaves of autumn make the blue sky stand out beautifully against them. This contrast looks nice and creates a special autumn view. So, the next time you go out enjoying the beautiful weather in autumn, take a moment to look up at the sky, remember these reasons why it looks so blue and enjoy the view! 46. Why does the sky look bluer in autumn according to Paragraph 2? A. Because the sun is smaller in the sky. B. Because the sun isn’t as high as it is in other seasons. C. Because we can’t see more blue light. D. Because the sun is directly above us. 47. Which one shows the relationship between the water in the air (x) and the blue color of the sky (y) ? A. B. C. D. 48. What does the underlined word “boost” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Introduction. B. Record. C. Change. D. Improvement. 49. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 50. What is the best title for the passage? A. Colors of Autumn: From Leaves to the Sky. B. Autumn Weather: Cooler and less Wet. C. The Most Beautiful Season: Autumn. D. A Bluer Sky in Autumn: The Reasons Behind It. 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文探讨了秋天天空为何比夏天更蓝的原因，并鼓励读者在秋天欣赏美丽天空的同时，记住这些使天空更加蔚蓝的原因。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As the days get shorter, the sun appears lower and lower in the sky…This lets more blue light reach our eyes, making the sky seem bluer.”可知，秋天太阳位置较低，让更多蓝光进入眼中，故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The air does not hold much water, so clouds do not form easily. When there are few or no clouds covering the sky, the blue color of the sky shows more clearly, and the sky looks more open and bright.”可知，空气中水分 (x) 减少，天空蓝色程度 (y) 增加，二者呈反比，所以应选斜线向下的图形B。故选B。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You might be surprised, but the colorful leaves of autumn actually help give the sky’s blue a color boost, which can make the sky seem even bluer.”可知，画线词后提到了“使天空看起来更蓝”，因此“boost”在文中表示“给……增色、增强”之意，对应选项中的“Improvement”。故选D。 【49题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出了问题并给出了直接的答案；第二、三、四段分别解释了三个原因；第五段鼓励读者在秋天欣赏美丽的天空，并记住这些原因。故选A。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文紧扣“为什么秋天的天空更蓝”这一中心，最佳标题应与“秋天更蓝的天空及其原因”直接对应，故选D。 第二节 阅读填空 （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Life in 2050: A Glimpse into Tomorrow Smart Transportation Getting around will be safer and greener. Self-driving cars powered by solar energy will dominate (占主流) the roads. ____51____ For example, traffic lights will communicate directly with vehicles to prevent accidents. Public transport like flying taxis may become common in big cities, reducing traffic jams effectively. Education Revolution ____52____ Students worldwide will attend virtual classes using 3D hologram (全息) technology. AI teachers will provide personalized learning plans based on each student’s progress. ____53____ Paper books might still be used for special learning purposes. Face-to-face communication remains important for developing social skills. Green Living Environmental protection will be at the heart of future life. Smart homes equipped with energy-saving AI systems will automatically adjust lighting and temperature. Renewable energy sources like solar and wind will power entire cities.____54____Additionally, vertical farms in skyscrapers will produce fresh vegetables for urban areas. Surprisingly, people may eat lab-grown meat to protect natural resources. ____55____ A. For instance, rooftop solar panels and wind-powered streetlights will become standard in communities. B. Roads themselves will become intelligent partners of drivers. C. However, traditional schools won’t disappear completely. D. Classrooms will no longer be limited by physical (实物的) spaces. E. Weather control systems could prevent natural disasters. F. Experts believe these innovations will cut global energy waste by half by 2045. 【答案】51. B 52. D 53. C 54. A 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要从智能交通、教育变革和绿色生活三个方面展望了2050年的生活景象。 【51题详解】 根据“Self-driving cars powered by solar energy will dominate the roads.”以及“For example, traffic lights will communicate directly with vehicles to prevent accidents.”可知，此处是在说道路与司机、车辆的智能关联，选项B “道路本身将成为司机的智能伙伴”符合语境。故选B。 【52题详解】 根据“Students worldwide will attend virtual classes using 3D hologram technology.”可知，此处是说未来课堂不受物理空间限制，选项D“教室将不再受物理空间的限制”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“AI teachers will provide personalized learning plans based on each student’s progress.”以及“Paper books might still be used for special learning purposes. Face-to-face communication remains important for developing social skills.”可知，此处是说传统学校不会完全消失，选项C “然而，传统学校不会完全消失” 符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“Smart homes equipped with energy-saving AI systems will automatically adjust lighting and temperature. Renewable energy sources like solar and wind will power entire cities.”以及“Additionally, vertical farms in skyscrapers will produce fresh vegetables for urban areas.”可知，此处是举例说明可再生能源在社区的应用，选项A “例如，屋顶太阳能电池板和风力路灯将成为社区的标准配置” 符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“Surprisingly, people may eat lab-grown meat to protect natural resources.”可知，此处是说这些创新对能源等方面的积极影响，选项F“专家认为，到2045年，这些创新将使全球能源浪费减少一半”符合语境。故选F。 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 下面A—F分别是六个和动物相关成语：请你不解下面五个同学的故事，请为他们选择一个合适的成语描述其基本情况。 ___56___ Lily joined the dance club. She knew every move and felt completely relaxed and happy. It was her favorite place to be. ___57___ Tom’s simple drawing of a flower looked great. But when he added too many colors, it became messy and less beautiful. ___58___ By choosing to cycle to school daily, Anna got exercise every day and also saved money on the bus fare. It was very efficient. ___59___ Ben grew up in a small village. When he first visited the city, he was amazed by its size and modern wonders. ___60___ Math was challenging for Jack. To understand better, he always studied the lesson before class started, which helped him keep up. A. A slow bird must start flying early. B. The fox borrows the tiger’s power. C. Like a fish in water. D. One arrow, two eagles. E. Draw legs on a snake. F. A frog at the bottom of a well. 【答案】56. C 57. E 58. D 59. F 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了六个与动物相关的成语和五个同学的不同情况，结合每个同学的基本状况选择一个合适的成语。 【56题详解】 根据“Lily joined the dance club. She knew every move and felt completely relaxed and happy. It was her favorite place to be.”可知，莉莉加入舞蹈俱乐部，对每一个动作都很熟悉，感觉完全放松和快乐，舞蹈俱乐部是她最喜欢待的地方，说明她在舞蹈俱乐部里如鱼得水；选项C“如鱼得水。”与之匹配。故选C。 【57题详解】 根据“Tom’s simple drawing of a flower looked great. But when he added too many colors, it became messy and less beautiful.”可知，汤姆画的花原本看起来很棒，但当他添加太多颜色后，就变得杂乱且不那么漂亮了：选项E“画蛇添足。”与之匹配，表示做了多余的事，反而把事情弄糟。故选E。 【58题详解】 根据“By choosing to cycle to school daily, Anna got exercise every day and also saved money on the bus fare. It was very efficient.”可知，安娜每天骑自行车上学，既得到了锻炼，又节省了公交车费；选项D“一箭双雕。”与之匹配，表示做一件事达到两个目的。故选D。 【59题详解】 根据“Ben grew up in a small village. When he first visited the city, he was amazed by its size and modern wonders.”可知，本在小村庄长大，第一次去城市时，对城市的规模和现代化奇迹感到惊讶，说明他之前见识有限，像井底之蛙；选项F“井底之蛙。”与之匹配。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“Math was challenging for Jack. To understand better, he always studied the lesson before class started, which helped him keep up.”可知，数学对杰克来说很有挑战性，为了更好地理解，他总是在课前预习功课，这帮助他跟上进度；选项A“笨鸟先飞。”与之匹配，表示能力差的人需要更努力，提前做准备。故选A。 IV. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 As a famous Chinese science fiction writer, Liu Cixin has amazed the readers all over the world with his creative works. He is the first ____61____ (Asia) writer to win the Hugo Awards. Liu once worked as a software engineer and began his writing career in ____62____ 1990s. Liu’s adventure in the area of science fiction turned into more than four million words of works. He ____63____ (become) a leading person in this type of writing so far. His best-seller The Three-Body Problem ____64____ (write) about ten years ago. It is popular with readers because of its wonderful story and the deep ____65____ (explore) of the relationship between science and human beings. It not only holds readers’ attention but also makes them think about the mysteries of the universe in it. Liu’s writing style is special. He mixes science ____66____ poetic symbols to create a fantastic reading experience. Besides. Liu has also done a lot to help more people know about science fiction. ____67____ The Three-Body Problem is a great success, Liu still keeps working hard on new books. With the development of AI, the world has ____68____ (great) changed. Liu expresses his ____69____ (worry) and expectations about writing. He encourages young writers to look for new ways to attract readers and widen the space of imagination in _____70_____ (they) storytelling. 【答案】61. Asian 62. the 63. has become 64. was written 65. exploration 66. with 67. Although##Though 68. greatly 69. worries 70. their 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名科幻小说家刘慈欣的创作经历、作品特点以及他对写作的看法和期望。 【61题详解】 句意：他是首位获得雨果奖的亚洲作家。根据句子结构，此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词writer，表示“亚洲的作家”。Asia的形容词形式是Asian，意为“亚洲的”，符合语境。故填Asian。 【62题详解】 句意：刘慈欣曾经是一名软件工程师，并于20世纪90年代开始他的写作生涯。根据句子结构和语境，此处需要用到定冠词the来特指20世纪90年代这一时间段，即“in the 1990s”。故填the。 【63题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他已成为这类写作的领军人物。根据句中的时间状语“so far”可知，此处应该用现在完成时，表示从过去某一时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。主语He是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，become的过去分词是become。故填has become。 【64题详解】 句意：他的畅销书《三体》写于大约十年前。根据句中的时间状语“about ten years ago”可知，此处应该用一般过去时。又因为主语“His best-seller The Three-Body Problem”是动作的承受者，所以应该用被动语态。故填was written。 【65题详解】 句意：它因其精彩的故事和对科学与人类关系的深刻探索而受到读者的欢迎。根据句子结构，此处需要一个名词作介词of的宾语，表示“对……的探索”。explore的名词形式是exploration，意为“探索”，符合语境。故填exploration。 【66题详解】 句意：他将科学与诗意符号相结合，创造出奇妙的阅读体验。根据句子结构和语境，此处需要用到介词with来表示“与……一起”或“用……”，即“将科学与诗意符号相结合”。故填with。 【67题详解】 句意：尽管《三体》取得了巨大的成功，但刘慈欣仍然坚持努力创作新书。根据句子结构和语境，此处需要用到连词来引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管……”。although或though都可以表示让步关系，符合语境。故填Although/Though。 【68题详解】 句意：随着人工智能的发展，世界已经发生了巨大的变化。根据句子结构，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词changed，表示“巨大地改变”。great的副词形式是greatly，意为“巨大地”，符合语境。故填greatly。 【69题详解】 句意：刘慈欣表达了他对写作的担忧和期望。根据句子结构，此处需要一个名词作动词express的宾语，表示“表达担忧和期望”。worry的名词形式是worries，当表示“担忧的事情”时，常用复数形式，符合语境。故填worries。 【70题详解】 句意：他鼓励年轻作家寻找新的方式来吸引读者，并在他们的故事中拓宽想象空间。根据句子结构，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词storytelling，表示“他们的故事讲述”。they的形容词性物主代词是their，意为“他们的”，符合语境。故填their。 V. 书面表达（15分） 71. 假如你是李华，到你校参观的“2025年美国青少年匹克球人文交流中国行”访问团师生对你制作的灯笼非常感兴趣，请你写一篇英文短文，向他们介绍这种中国传统手工艺品。 要点如下： 1、主要制作材料 2、制作步骤： (1) 制作形状； (2) 覆盖纸或丝绸； (3) 进行装饰； (4) 固定蜡烛。 3、使用场景 4、象征意义：中国文化符号之一，光明的未来和幸福的生活。 要求： 1. 词数为100左右； 2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、班级及学校名称； 4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：lantern (n. 灯笼), frame (n. 框架), bamboo strips (n. 竹条), decorate (v. 装饰） It’s my pleasure to introduce the Chinese lantern, a traditional handicraft that has long been a symbol of our culture. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you enjoyed learning about this beautiful art. 【答案】例文 It’s my pleasure to introduce the Chinese lantern, a traditional handicraft that has long been a symbol of our culture. Lanterns are usually made of bamboo strips, paper, or silk. Making one involves several steps. First, we shape the bamboo strips into a frame. Then, we cover the frame with colorful paper or silk. After that, we decorate it with patterns or words. Finally, we fix a candle inside safely. You can see lanterns everywhere during festivals like the Spring Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival, and also at weddings. In Chinese culture, lanterns represent a bright future and happy life. They are a beautiful symbol of our traditions. That’s why they are so popular. I hope you enjoyed learning about this beautiful art. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材： 本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍制作灯笼的材料和步骤； 第二步，具体阐述灯笼的使用场景及象征意义。 [亮点词汇] ①be made of由……制成 ②a symbol of……的标志 [高分句型] That’s why they are so popular.（why引导表语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度高新中学九月学业质量检测 英语 I. 选择填空（共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） i. 根据句意，选择与划线部分意思最接近的选项。（共8小题，每小题1分） 1. —Mr. White is pleasant, right? —Yes, he always greets others with a smile and offers to help others. A. strict B. satisfied C. worried D. friendly 2. —It appears that they won’t agree with us in the meeting. —Don’t worry. If you don’t try, you will never know the result. A. seems B. causes C. allows D. shows 3. —What took place just now in the street? —There was a car accident. A. got off B. popped out C. happened D. crashed 4. —I am very satisfied with the product. I will definitely recommend it to my friends. —Too bad they don’t offer any discounts now. A. annoyed about B. comfortable with C. pleased with D. disappointed with 5. —How are you going to help these poor children? —I will hold a party to raise money for them. A. collect B. make C. take D. donate 6. —Hurry up! Or we will miss the plane. —Don’t worry. We’ll reach the airport in twenty minutes. A. leave for B. get away from C. arrive at D. arrive in 7. —I asked him a question, but he hasn’t responded to it. —Maybe he was thinking it over. Give him more time. A. agreed on B. prepared for C. replied to D. paid attention to 8. —Will you go to Mary’s party? —No. She invited me to go to her party last night but I refused. A. didn’t permit B. didn’t receive C. didn’t offer D. didn’t accept ii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共7小题，每小题1分） 9. —Nothing can ________ the woman in the story. She’s always complaining. —Yes. At last, she gets nothing. A. relax B. remind C. satisfy D. attract 10. —I want to ________ others but I don’t know what to do. —I think, most importantly, you should be friendly to them, and try to be confident. A. look forward to B. make a good impression on C. make jokes about D. take care of 11. —I heard your class ________ Class 5 yesterday. —That’s true. They played really well, but we still won the game. A. played against B. fought with C. communicated with D. disagreed with 12. —Dear, have you ________ the topic of your speech? —No, I haven’t. I don’t know which one to choose. A. suffered from B. decided on C. prepared for D. heard of 13. —Why did you do that, Tony? You must give me a (an) ________. —OK. I promise I will tell you about it later. A. decision B. method C. description D. explanation 14. —The police gave me a(an) ________ to stop on the parking lane, but I didn’t understand it and drove away. —That’s too bad. It’s important to understand the police’s ________ when driving. A. face; thought B. gesture; body language C. message; movement D. expression; responsibility 15. —I hear you are going on a trip to Xiamen. When will you ________? —I’m not sure. All the trains have been called off ________ the coming typhoon. A. take off; because of B. get off; close to C. set off; because of D. set off; because iii. 语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分） 16. ―Hurry up. The bus is coming, ―Wait a moment. Don’t cross the street the traffic lights are green. A. after B. until C. while D. since 17. Don’t worry. All the children ________ by the nurses. A. are well taken care of B. are take good care C. take good care of D. take good care 18. —Where were you last night from 7 p.m. to 9 p.m.? —Officer, I ________ a movie at the cinema ________ this happened. A. was watching, while B. watched, when C. was watching, when D. watched, while 19. —Hey, Jessie, do you want to hear ________? —I am listening. A. interesting something B. interesting anything C. anything interesting D. something interesting 20. — Why do people face more and more communication problems nowadays? — ________ many people pay more attention to their phones instead of the people around them. A. Since B. So C. Because D. As 21. Dunny did all kinds of things to make the baby ________. A. to stop crying B. to stop to cry C. stop crying D. stop to cry 22. —This kind of paper is very nice. Is it ________ good wood? —Yes, and it is ________ China. A. made of; made by B. made from; made by C. made of; made in D. made from; made in 23. English is also used very widely ________ a foreign language in many other countries. A. as B. for C. with D. to 24. —To have a good body, you’d better ________ more sports. —OK, from now on, I will spend two hours ________ exercise every day. A. to do; taking B. do; taking C. do; to take D. to do; to take 25. —We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before. —You are right. However, the air pollution has become ________ than ever before. A. more quickly; more seriously B. the most quickly; the most serious C. more quickly; more serious D. quickly; seriously II. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。 A young man left his village and came to a logging camp (伐木场). He asked the boss of the logging crew for a ____26____. “That depends,” replied the boss. “Let’s see you cut down this tree.” The young man stepped forward and ____27____ cut down a big tree. The boss was very pleased and said, “You can start the job on Monday.” Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday went by, and on Thursday afternoon the boss went to the young man and said, “You can get the ____28____ on your way out today.” The young man was very ____29____. He replied, “I thought you would pay on Friday.” “Usually we do,” the boss said. “But we’re letting you go today because you’ve ____30____. Our daily felling (伐木) reports show that you’ve dropped from first place on Monday to last place today.” “But I’m quite hardworking,” the young man ____31____, “I am the first to arrive, and the last to leave, and even work during my coffee breaks!” The boss ____32____ for a minute and then asked, “Have you sharpened your axe (斧子)?” The young man replied, “No, sir. I’ve been working too ____33____ to take time for that!” Our lives are like this. We sometimes get so busy that we don’t take time to “sharpen the axe”. There’s ____34____ wrong with working hard. ____35____ we all need time to relax, to think, to learn and grow. If we don’t take time to relax, we will feel slow and lose our effectiveness. 26. A. stay B. help C. job D. suggestion 27. A. comfortably B. skillfully C. worriedly D. painfully 28. A. prize B. tool C. money D. bag 29. A. disappointed B. surprised C. frightened D. interested 30. A. fallen behind B. caught up C. got off D. given away 31. A. argued B. ordered C. agreed D. wondered 32. A. shouted B. looked C. laughed D. thought 33. A. late B. fast C. soon D. hard 34. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything 35. A. Though B. So C. But D. And III. 阅读（共三节，满分40分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分，共22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从36~50各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A Two things changed my life: my mother and a white plastic bike basket. I would be a different person if my mum hadn’t turned the simple basket into a life lesson. My mum handled most of the parenting in my childhood. Looking back I don’t know how she managed everything, especially the family budget (预算). But she made it look easy. If my brother and I ever complained about not having what other kids did, we’d hear things like, “I don’t care what so-and-so got for their birthday. You’re not getting a TV in your room or a fancy Sweet 16 Party.” Instead, we earned our pocket money by doing chores around the house. We also had to take care of our belongings, and if something was lost, it would not be replaced. One summer day, my mum took me to the bike shop to fix a tire. That’s when I saw it—a beautiful white plastic bike basket with colorful flowers. The basket winked at me and I knew I had to have it. I begged my mum to buy it for me. I promised to do extra chores, anything, just to have it. She smiled and said gently, “If you save up, you could buy it yourself.” I protested (反抗), afraid someone else would buy it first. Then she said, “There might be another way.” She bought the basket that day and hid it somewhere I couldn’t find. Each week, I saved up my pocket money and did extra chores—washing the car, helping with dinner, running errands (跑腿) on my bike, which now looked empty without the basket. Finally, after weeks of hard work, I had the full amount and got my dream basket. Days later the unthinkable happened A neighbourhood girl rode by on her shiny new bike—with the exact same basket. I rode hard and fast home to tell my mother about this disaster. And then came the lesson I’ve taken with me through my life. My mum knelt down, looked into my teary eyes, and said to me, “Honey, your basket is extra-special because you paid for it yourself.” 36. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. The writer enjoyed doing housework. B. The writer came from a wealthy family. C. The mother was strict with her children. D. The mother kept the kids’ belongings safe. 37. What did the writer suggest by using empty in Paragraph 4? A. Her bike basket was missing. B. She was eager to get the basket. C. The basket didn’t match her bike. D. It was impossible to get the basket. 38. What was the disaster in Paragraph 5? A. A neighbourhood girl got a fancier bike. B. The writer’s basket was no longer special. C. The writer didn’t like her basket any more. D. The basket cost more than the writer expected. 39. What life lesson did the writer learn from her mother? A. Save money now for future needs. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. Your effort makes the reward sweeter. D. One man’s meat is another man’s poison 40. In which part of the magazine can we probably find the passage? A. Life story. B. Career corner. C. Parenting tips. D. Household chores. B Many teachers are afraid that students will use the artificial intelligence (AI) tool ChatGPT to write their reports or do their homework. But other educators are including it in the classroom. Donnie Piercey is a teacher in Kentucky. He told his 23 fifth-grade students to try and make full use of the tool that was creating writing. Piercey says his job is to prepare students for a world where knowledge of AI will be required. He describes ChatGPT as just the newest technology in his 17 years of teaching that caused worry about the possibility of being not honest in the exams. “As educators, we haven’t found out the best way to use artificial intelligence yet.” he added. “But it’s coming, whether we want it or not.” What is ChatGPT? ChatGPT is a very modern AI chatbot trained by OpenAI which communicates in a conversational way. The dialogue program makes it possible for ChatGPT to answer questions, agree about its mistakes, challenge incorrect ideas, and reject (拒绝) wrong requests (请求). ChatGPT quickly became popular after it came out last November. Many educators around the country say schools need time to get ready for the chatbot. But they also think saying no to AI will be useless against students. ▲ One student said, “They can help students who have trouble putting their thoughts into writing.” “You can use it for suggestions, but should not use it to do all the work. You shouldn’t fully depend on it,” said McCormick, a ten-year-old student. “You’re not learning anything if you type in what you want, and then it gives you the answer.” 41. Why are many teachers afraid of ChatGPT? A. The teachers may use ChatGPT to write their reports or do homework. B. The students may use ChatGPT for writing or doing homework. C. The educators may include ChatGPT in the classroom. D. The schools need time to get ready for ChatGPT. 42 What is NOT Piercey’s opinion on ChatGPT? A. We should fully use ChatGPT which creates writing. B. The artificial intelligence is coming. C. With ChatGPT, people needn’t worry about students may be dishonest in the exams. D. Teachers should get students ready for a world where Al knowledge will be needed. 43. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Artificial intelligence. B. The best way. C. The possibility. D. Being not honest. 44. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. ChatGPT can ask and answer questions itself. B. ChatGPT can challenge correct ideas. C. ChatGPT can refuse to accept requests which are not right. D. Saying no to AI will be useless against educators around the country. 45. Which sentence can be put back into the blank ▲ in the last paragraph? A. Piercey shows the good and bad parts of working with chatbots. B. Piercey’s students say yes to working with chatbots. C. Piercey’s students say no to working with chatbots. D. Piercey’s students can see the good and bad parts of working with chatbots. C Is the sky bluer in autumn than in summer? The answer is yes! There are some reasons behind this. The sun is lower in the sky in autumn. As the days get shorter, the sun appears lower and lower in the sky. It’s not directly above us anymore, and more of the sky is at an angle (角度) away from the sun. This lets more blue light reach our eyes, making the sky seem bluer. In autumn, there is less water in the air, so there are fewer clouds. Autumn is known for good weather—lower temperatures and less wet air. The air does not hold much water, so clouds do not form easily. When there are few or no clouds covering the sky, the blue color of the sky shows more clearly, and the sky looks more open and bright. You might be surprised, but the colorful leaves of autumn actually help give the sky’s blue a color boost, which can make the sky seem even bluer. If you’ve made a color wheel for an art class, you will know that blue and orange are opposite colors that look good together. The red, orange, and gold leaves of autumn make the blue sky stand out beautifully against them. This contrast looks nice and creates a special autumn view. So, the next time you go out enjoying the beautiful weather in autumn, take a moment to look up at the sky, remember these reasons why it looks so blue and enjoy the view! 46. Why does the sky look bluer in autumn according to Paragraph 2? A. Because the sun is smaller in the sky. B. Because the sun isn’t as high as it is in other seasons. C. Because we can’t see more blue light. D. Because the sun is directly above us. 47. Which one shows the relationship between the water in the air (x) and the blue color of the sky (y) ? A. B. C. D. 48. What does the underlined word “boost” mean in Paragraph 4? A. Introduction. B. Record. C. Change. D. Improvement. 49. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 50. What is the best title for the passage? A. Colors of Autumn: From Leaves to the Sky. B. Autumn Weather: Cooler and less Wet. C. The Most Beautiful Season: Autumn. D. A Bluer Sky in Autumn: The Reasons Behind It. 第二节 阅读填空 （共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 以下是一篇短文。请阅读全文并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 Life in 2050: A Glimpse into Tomorrow Smart Transportation Getting around will be safer and greener. Self-driving cars powered by solar energy will dominate (占主流) the roads. ____51____ For example, traffic lights will communicate directly with vehicles to prevent accidents. Public transport like flying taxis may become common in big cities, reducing traffic jams effectively. Education Revolution ____52____ Students worldwide will attend virtual classes using 3D hologram (全息) technology. AI teachers will provide personalized learning plans based on each student’s progress. ____53____ Paper books might still be used for special learning purposes. Face-to-face communication remains important for developing social skills. Green Living Environmental protection will be at the heart of future life. Smart homes equipped with energy-saving AI systems will automatically adjust lighting and temperature. Renewable energy sources like solar and wind will power entire cities.____54____Additionally, vertical farms in skyscrapers will produce fresh vegetables for urban areas. Surprisingly, people may eat lab-grown meat to protect natural resources. ____55____ A. For instance, rooftop solar panels and wind-powered streetlights will become standard in communities. B. Roads themselves will become intelligent partners of drivers. C. However, traditional schools won’t disappear completely. D. Classrooms will no longer be limited by physical (实物的) spaces. E. Weather control systems could prevent natural disasters. F. Experts believe these innovations will cut global energy waste by half by 2045. 第三节 信息匹配（共5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） 下面A—F分别是六个和动物相关成语：请你不解下面五个同学的故事，请为他们选择一个合适的成语描述其基本情况。 ___56___ Lily joined the dance club. She knew every move and felt completely relaxed and happy. It was her favorite place to be. ___57___ Tom’s simple drawing of a flower looked great. But when he added too many colors, it became messy and less beautiful. ___58___ By choosing to cycle to school daily Anna got exercise every day and also saved money on the bus fare. It was very efficient. ___59___ Ben grew up in a small village. When he first visited the city, he was amazed by its size and modern wonders. ___60___ Math was challenging for Jack. To understand better, he always studied the lesson before class started, which helped him keep up. A. A slow bird must start flying early. B. The fox borrows the tiger’s power. C. Like a fish in water. D. One arrow, two eagles. E. Draw legs on a snake. F. A frog at the bottom of a well. IV. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。 As a famous Chinese science fiction writer, Liu Cixin has amazed the readers all over the world with his creative works. He is the first ____61____ (Asia) writer to win the Hugo Awards. Liu once worked as a software engineer and began his writing career in ____62____ 1990s. Liu’s adventure in the area of science fiction turned into more than four million words of works. He ____63____ (become) a leading person in this type of writing so far. His best-seller The Three-Body Problem ____64____ (write) about ten years ago. It is popular with readers because of its wonderful story and the deep ____65____ (explore) of the relationship between science and human beings. It not only holds readers’ attention but also makes them think about the mysteries of the universe in it. Liu’s writing style is special. He mixes science ____66____ poetic symbols to create a fantastic reading experience. Besides. Liu has also done a lot to help more people know about science fiction. ____67____ The Three-Body Problem is a great success, Liu still keeps working hard on new books. With the development of AI, the world has ____68____ (great) changed. Liu expresses his ____69____ (worry) and expectations about writing. He encourages young writers to look for new ways to attract readers and widen the space of imagination in _____70_____ (they) storytelling. V. 书面表达（15分） 71. 假如你是李华，到你校参观的“2025年美国青少年匹克球人文交流中国行”访问团师生对你制作的灯笼非常感兴趣，请你写一篇英文短文，向他们介绍这种中国传统手工艺品。 要点如下： 1、主要制作材料 2、制作步骤： (1) 制作形状； (2) 覆盖纸或丝绸； (3) 进行装饰； (4) 固定蜡烛。 3、使用场景 4、象征意义：中国文化符号之一，光明的未来和幸福的生活。 要求： 1. 词数为100左右； 2. 适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、班级及学校名称； 4. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：lantern (n. 灯笼), frame (n. 框架), bamboo strips (n. 竹条), decorate (v. 装饰） It’s my pleasure to introduce the Chinese lantern, a traditional handicraft that has long been a symbol of our culture. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you enjoyed learning about this beautiful art. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $