Unit 1 单元重点语法过关综合训练- 2025-2026学年沪教版(2024)英语八年级上册
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Unit 1 单元重点语法过关综合训练
一、单项选择。
1.Could you please take ________ of these ________? They are very beautiful.
A.any photos; potatoes B.some photos; potatoes
C.some photos; potatos D.any photos; potatos
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你能为这些土豆拍些照片吗?它们非常漂亮。
考查不定代词和名词的复数形式。在表示请求或建议的疑问句中,通常用some表示希望得到肯定回答;potato“土豆”,变复数时加-es。故选B。
2.—When shall we meet again?
—Make it ________ day you like, and it’s all the same to me.
A.one B.any C.another D.some
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我们什么时候再见?——你选任何一天都行,对我来说都一样。
考查不定代词辨析。one一个;any任何;another另一个;some一些。根据“it’s all the same to me”可知,表示“哪一天都行”,应选any。故选B。
3.—Would you like ________ to eat?
—Yes, some bread, please.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你想要吃点什么吗?——好的,来一些面包吧。
考查代词辨析。something某物;anything任何事物;nothing无物;everything一切。根据“Would you like ... to eat?”可知,在一般疑问句中,若表示请求、建议或希望得到肯定回答用something。故选A。
4.—Did you do ________ on Mother’s Day?
—Yes, I drew a picture for my mom.
A.special anything B.special something
C.anything special D.special some
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你在母亲节做了什么特别的事吗?——是的,我给我妈妈画了一幅画。
考查不定代词以及定语后置。anything什么事情,常用在疑问句和否定句中;something某事,常用在肯定句中。此句为疑问句,anything符合,形容词对其修饰时,应后置。故选C。
5.Mrs. Brown is nice. Every day she tries to cook ________ for me during my stay in Canada.
A.something different B.anything different
C.nothing different D.different nothing
【答案】A
【详解】句意:布朗太太人很好。我在加拿大期间,她每天都给我做些不同的菜。
考查代词辨析和用法。something一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中;anything任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中;nothing没有东西。根据“Every day she tries to cook... for me during my stay in Canada.”可知,布朗太太给我做一些食物,肯定句要用something,形容词修饰复合不定代词时要后置。故选A。
6.I can’t help you now. Ask ________ to help you.
A.somebody other B.else somebody C.somebody else D.anybody other
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我现在帮不了你。问问其他人来帮你吧。
考查不定代词的用法。somebody某人,常用于肯定句;anybody任何人,常用于否定句或疑问句;other其他的,常放在名词前;else其他的,常后置修饰不定代词或疑问代词。根据“Ask ... to help you.”可知,该句为肯定句,用不定代词somebody,else修饰不定代词要后置。故选C。
7.—Would you like ________ tea?
—No, I don’t like ________ tea, but I would like ________ cakes.
A.any, any, some B.some, any, any C.some, any, some D.any, some, any
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你想要一些茶吗?——不,我不喜欢任何茶,但我想要一些蛋糕。
考查不定代词辨析。some一些;any任何。“Would you like...?”表委婉请求、建议,用some;否定句“I don’t like...”中用any;肯定句“I would like...”中用some。故选C。
8.There isn’t ________ milk at home. Let’s go to get ________.
A.some; some B.any; some C.any; any D.some; any
【答案】B
【详解】句意:家里没有一些牛奶。让我们去买一些吧。
考查不定代词用法。some一些,修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数,常用于肯定句中;any一些,常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“isn’t”可知,第一句为否定句,需any修饰milk;根据“Let’s go to get...”可知,本句为肯定句,需some修饰。故选B。
9.There isn’t ________ milk in glass.
A.a B.an C.some D.any
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在玻璃杯中没有牛奶。
考查形容词和冠词。a用在辅音音素开头的单数的可数名词前,表示泛指;an用在元音音素开头的单数的可数名词前,表示泛指;some一些,可以修饰可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词,常用于肯定句,也可用于表示请求的疑问句;any任何,常用语否定句或疑问句。此句是否定句,milk是不可数名词,应用any。故选D。
10.—Mum, I’m thirsty now. Can I have ________ cold drinks?
—OK! What about ________ fruit juice?
A.some ; some B.any; some C.some; any D.any; any
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我现在渴了。我能喝点冷饮吗?——好的!一些果汁怎么样?
考查不定代词。第一空是请求允许,希望得到妈妈的肯定回答,应填some。第二空:妈妈同意孩子喝冷饮,建议他喝果汁,也应填some。故选A。
11.—Is there ________ you want us to do?
—Yes, could you please clean the floor?
A.else anything B.else something C.anything else
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——还有什么你想让我们做的吗?——有的,你能打扫一下地板吗?
考查不定代词的用法。anything else表示“还有其他的东西”,else something和else anything是错误的搭配。故选C。
12.—Would you like ________ bread?
—No, thanks.
A.a B.some C.any D.an
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想来一些面包吗?——不,谢谢。
考查some的用法。bread是不可数名词,不用不定冠词修饰,排除AD;本句希望得到肯定回复,用some不用any。故选B。
13.—Daniel, can you pass me ________ sugar?
—Look! Mum, there isn’t ________ sugar now.
A.some; some B.some; any C.any; some D.any; any
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔,你能递给我一些糖吗?——看!妈妈,现在没有糖了。
考查some和any的用法。some用在肯定句或表示请求的疑问句中;any多用在否定句和疑问句中。 第一处是表示请求的疑问句,用some;第二处是否定句,用any。故选B。
14.—Mr. Wang, I always feel bad these days. Can you give me ________ advice?
—Sure. You should talk to others and listen to soft music.
A.a B.an C.some
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——王先生,这些天我总是感觉不舒服。你能给我一些建议吗?——当然。你应该和别人交谈,听轻柔的音乐。
考查不可数名词和some的用法。根据“advice”可知,advice是不可数名词,不能用不定冠词;再者根据“Can you give me”可知,是表示请求建议的句型,some符合句意,故选C。
15.“Would you like ________ to eat?” The hostess asked the guests.
A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
【答案】B
【详解】句意:“你想吃点什么吗?”女主人问客人们。
考查不定代词辨析。nothing没什么;something某物,某事;anything任何事;everything每件事,一切。结合语境和“The hostess asked the guests”可知,女主人在询问客人们想吃什么,并且希望得到肯定答复,故空格处应用something。故选B。
16.—Who helped you clean the room yesterday afternoon? —________. I cleaned it all by myself.
A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.Anybody
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——昨天下午谁帮你打扫了房间?——没有人。我自己打扫的。
考查代词词义辨析。everybody每个人;somebody某个人;nobody没人;anybody任何人。由答语中“I cleaned it all by myself.”可知,此句是说没人帮助,自己打扫的,故选C。
17.David is new here, so we know ________ about him.
A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:大卫是新来的,所以我们对他一无所知。
考查代词词义辨析。nothing无事,无物;something某事,某物,常用于肯定句或表示请求或建议的疑问句中;anything某事,某物,常用于疑问句或否定句,用于肯定句时,意为“任何事/物”;everything一切。由前句“David is new here”可知,此句是说对他一无所知,故选A。
18.—Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.
— OK. Let's give him ________to eat.
A.anything different B.different anything
C.something different D.different something
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——妈妈,比尔今晚要来吃饭。——好啊。让我们给他一些不同的东西吃吧。
考查不定代词及定语后置。something某事,某物,一般用于肯定句及表示请求等含义的疑问句中;anything某物,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中;本句是肯定句,所以用something,排除A/B选项;而形容词修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词的后面,所以排除D;故选C。
19.Are there________kites in the sky?
A.some B.lot of C.any D.much
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在天空中有一些风筝吗?
考查不定代词。some一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在肯定句中;. lot of无此短语;any任何,一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,用在否定句和疑问句中;much许多。“Are there________kites in the sky?”此句是一般疑问句,用any来修饰。故选C。
20.— Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?
— _______. I did it all by myself.
A.Someone B.No one C.Anyone D.Everyone
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——昨天谁帮你打扫教室了?——没有人。我全靠自己做的。
考查不定代词辨析。Someone某人(用于肯定句);No one没有人;Anyone任何人(用于肯定句)/某人(用于否定句或疑问句);Everyone每个人。根据“I did it all by myself.”可知,是靠自己一个人做的,所以没有人帮忙。故选B。
21.— Who is in the room?
— __________.
A.No one B.None C.Nothing D.Not any
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——谁在房间里? ——没人。
考查不定代词。问句问谁在房间里,回答应该是没有人在,No one指没有人,可以单独使用,None是一点也没有,既可以指人也可以指物,后面通常接of,Not any后需要加名词,Nothing是指没有任何东西,指物。故选A。
22.Did you go out with ________ on your vacation?
A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你假期有和任何人出去吗?
考查不定代词。someone某人,用于肯定句;anyone任何人,用于否定句或者疑问句;everyone 每个人;no one没有人;根据句意理解可知,这里表达的是“任何人”,且本句是疑问句,故选B。
23.— I am sorry I am late. I was caught by an alien in the street.
— An alien in the street? ________ will believe your story.
A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——对不起,我迟到了。我在街上被一个外星人抓住了。——街上有外星人?没有人相信你的话。
考查nobody。Anybody任何人(肯定句),一些人(否定句,疑问句);Nobody没有人;Somebody某些人;Everybody每个人;根据“An alien in the street?”街上有外星人?可知此处是没有人,故选B。
24.—Don’t tell it to others. ________ knows it now.
—You’re right. It’s a secret between you and me.
A.Everybody B.Somebody
C.Anybody D.Nobody
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——别告诉别人。现在没人知道了。——你是对的。这是你我之间的秘密。
考查复合不定代词辨析。Everybody每个人;Somebody某人;Anybody任何人;Nobody没有人。根据“Don’t tell it to others.”和“It’s a secret between you and me.”可知,此处表示“现在没人知道了”,表否定含义。故选D。
25.Sam is in a hurry. Maybe he has got ________ important to do.
A.everything B.nothing
C.anything D.something
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Sam很匆忙。也许他有很重要的事要做。
考查复合不定代词辨析。everything所有事物;nothing没有什么;anything用于肯定句中译为“任何事情”,用于疑问句和否定句中译为“一些事情”;something英语肯定句中译为“一些事情”,用于疑问句中表示建议,并希望得到对方的肯定回答,译为“一些事情”,根据所给空前面的Sam is in a hurry可知,他有一些重要的事要做且句子是肯定句,故选D。
二、选词填空
(一)用some或any填空
1.I have great news for you.
2.Sorry, I don’t have money with me.
3. girls in our class can sing very well.
4.— Are there books in the bag?
— No, but there are pens in it.
5.— Would you like tea or coffee?
— tea, please. I don’t like coffee.
【答案】1.some 2.any 3.Some 4.any some 5. some Some any
【解析】1.句意:我有一些很棒的消息要告诉你。肯定句中,用some修饰不可数名词“news”,表“一些”。故填some。
2.句意:抱歉,我身上没带钱。否定句中,用any修饰不可数名词“money”,表“任何;一些(用于否定 )”。故填any。
3.句意:我们班一些女孩唱歌非常好。肯定句中,用some修饰可数名词复数“girls”,表“一些”。故填Some。
4.句意:—— 包里有书吗? —— 没有,但里面有一些钢笔。第一空,一般疑问句中,用any修饰可数名词复数“books”,表“一些”。所以填any。第二空,肯定句中,用some修饰可数名词复数“pens”,表“一些”。所以填some。故填any;some。
5.句意:—— 你想喝点茶还是咖啡? —— 请给我来点茶。我不喜欢咖啡。第一空,“Would you like...”表建议、请求,用some修饰不可数名词“tea”,期望得到肯定回答,所以填some。第二空,肯定句中,用some修饰不可数名词“tea”,表“一些”,所以填some。第三空,否定句中,用any修饰不可数名词“coffee”,表“任何;一些(用于否定 )”,所以填any。故填some;Some;any。
(二)用some、any或复合不定代词填空
1.I am very thirsty but there isn’t water in the bottle.
2.— Did you have noodles for supper?
— Yes, I did.
3.— Could you buy bananas for me?
— Sorry, I don’t have money.
4.I can see chickens on the farm, but I can’t see sheep.
5.— May I ask you questions, Miss Yang?
— Sure.
6.She is friendly to . We all like to make friends with her.
7.I am so thirsty. Shall we get to drink?
8.There is in the new house. It’s empty.
9.— Jane, did you meet Mark in the classroom this morning?
— No. In fact, I didn’t meet there.
10.I seem to hear knocking at the door.
【答案】
1.any 2.any 3.some any 4.some any 5.some 6.everyone/everybody 7.something 8.nothing 9.anyone/anybody 10.someone/somebody
【解析】1.句意:我很渴,但瓶子里没有水。根据“there isn’t”可知,此句为否定句,表示“任何”用any。故填any。
2.句意:——你晚饭吃面条了吗?——是的,吃了。根据“Did you have...noodles for supper?”可知,此句为疑问句,表示“一些”用any。故填any。
3.句意:——你能给我买些香蕉吗?——抱歉,我没钱。根据“Could you buy...bananas for me?”可知,此句表示肯定请求,用some;根据“I don’t have”可知,否定句用any。故填some;any。
4.句意:我在农场看到一些鸡,但没看到羊。第一空为肯定句,用some修饰复数名词;根据“I can’t see”可知,第二空为否定句,用any。故填some;any。
5.句意:——杨老师,我可以问您几个问题吗?——当然。根据“May I ask you...questions, Miss Yang?”可知,此句为表示请求或建议的疑问句,为了显得礼貌且期待肯定回答,通常用some而非any。故填some。
6.句意:她对大家都很友好。我们都喜欢和她交朋友。根据“She is friendly to”可知,此处泛指“所有人”,用everyone/everybody。故填everyone/everybody。
7.句意:我太渴了。我们去喝点什么吧?根据“Shall we get...to drink?”可知,此处表示建议“喝的东西”,用something。故填something。
8.句意:新房子里空无一物,是空的。根据“It’s empty.”可知,此处表示“没有东西”,用nothing。故填nothing。
9.句意:——简,今早你在教室见到马克了吗?——没有,事实上我谁都没见到。根据“I didn’t meet”可知,否定句中表示“任何人”用anyone/anybody。故填anyone/anybody。
10.句意:我好像听到有人在敲门。根据“I seem to hear...knocking at the door.”可知,此处表示不确定的“某人”,用someone/somebody。故填someone/somebody。
三、单词拼写
1.Why don’t you ask to help you? (用复合不定代词填空)
【答案】someone/somebody
【详解】句意:你为什么不找个人来帮你呢?此句是提建议的疑问句,虽为疑问形式,但说话者希望得到肯定回应,这种语境下用“someone/somebody”。故填someone/somebody。
2. is now playing football. (用复合不定代词填空)
【答案】Someone
【详解】句意:现在有人在踢足球。根据“...is now playing football.”及汉语提示可知,空处需要不定代词作主语,且主语为人,句子为肯定句,用someone“有人”作主语,句首字母大写。故填Someone。
3.Did go to play basketball with you? (用复合不定代词填空)
【答案】anyone/anybody
【详解】句意:有任何人跟你一起去打篮球吗?此句是一般疑问句,在一般疑问句中,常用“anyone/anybody”表示“任何人”。故填anyone或anybody。
4.I’m not thirsty so I don’t want to drink (something).
【答案】anything
【详解】句意:我不渴,所以我不想喝任何东西。“something”一般用于肯定句,“anything”用于否定句和疑问句,此句为否定句,“anything”在句中作动词“drink”的宾语。故填anything。
5.There is on the floor. Please pick it up. (用复合不定代词填空)
【答案】something
【详解】句意:地板上有某个东西。请把它捡起来。根据“There is...on the floor.”的句式结构及提示可知,此处需要一个表示“某物、某个东西”的词来充当句子主语,且句子为肯定句,在复合不定代词中something意为“某物、某事”。故填something。
6.Would you like to eat? (用复合不定代词填空)
【答案】something
【详解】句意:你想要些吃的东西吗?“Would you like...” 表示委婉提议/邀请,通常希望得到肯定回答,此处应用复合不定代词something,故填something。
7.Money isn’t .(用复合不定代词填空)
【答案】everything
【详解】句意:金钱不是万能的。everything“一切”,是复合不定代词。故填everything。
8.Be quiet! The teacher has to say. (用复合不定代词填空)
【答案】something
【详解】句意:安静点!老师有话要说。句子为肯定句,需用表“不确定的事物”的复合不定代词;“something to say”是固定搭配,意为“有话要说”,符合“老师让大家安静,要传达内容”的语境。 故填something。
9.I phoned you last night, but answered. (用复合不定代词填空)
【答案】nobody
【详解】句意:我昨晚给你打电话了,但没人接。根据“I phoned you last night, but”可知,昨晚打电话,但是“没有人”接,nobody“没有人”,复合不定代词,符合语境。故填nobody。
10.I don’t have (some) money to buy the book.
【答案】any
【详解】句意:我没有钱买书。根据“I don’t have”可知,此处是否定句,应用any。故填any。
11.I knocked at the door but (somebody) answered. Maybe they went to the concert.
【答案】nobody
【详解】句意:我敲了敲门,但是没有人回应。也许他们去音乐会了。根据“but”表示转折以及“Maybe they went to the concert.”可知,此处应是表示没有人回应,nobody表示“没有人”,符合语境。故填nobody。
12.I knocked on the door but (没有人) answered.
【答案】nobody
【详解】句意:我敲了门,但是没有人应答。根据汉语提示可知此处应填nobody“没有人”。故填nobody。
13.We all feel tired. wants to go on walking any further. (用正确的不定代词)
【答案】Nobody
【详解】句意:我们都感到疲惫。没有人想再继续往前走了。We all feel tired.意思是“我们都觉得疲惫”,由此可推断出大家都不想再继续走了,这里需要表示“没有人”的不定代词。Nobody意为“没有人”,符合语境,在句中作主语。故填Nobody。
14. (没有人) is in the office night now.
【答案】Nobody
【详解】句意:现在晚上办公室里没有人。nobody“没有人”,不定代词。故填Nobody。
四、完成句子
1.我弟弟生病了,不想吃任何东西。
My brother is ill and he doesn’t eating .
【答案】 feel like anything
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空缺部分是“想”和“任何东西”,结合空格后“eating”可知,此处考查:feel like doing sth“想要做某事”,固定搭配,且空格前“doesn’t”是助动词,后跟动词原形,所以此处动词feel保持原形即可;“任何东西”的英文表达为anything,常用于否定句或疑问句中。故填feel;like;anything。
2.我好奇你是否了解一些关于恐龙的有趣的事情。
I wonder if you know about dinosaurs.
【答案】 something interesting
【详解】根据句意可知,此处表示“一些有趣的事情”,“一些事情”用不定代词“something”,“有趣的”用形容词“interesting”来修饰不定代词,要放在不定代词之后。故填something;interesting。
3.没有人知道恐龙为什么消失。
why all the dinosaurs suddenly disappeared.
【答案】 Nobody knows
【详解】根据中英文对比可知,空格处应填入意为“没人知道”的主句主语和谓语。nobody作不定代词,意为“没有人”,know作动词,意为“知道”,nobody作主语时视为单数,故动词know应用动词第三人称单数形式。故填Nobody;knows。
4.你的手机没问题。
There is with your cellphone.
【答案】 nothing wrong
【详解】nothing“没有什么”,不定代词,形容词wrong“错误的;有毛病的”放在其后面作后置定语。nothing wrong“没有问题”。故填nothing;wrong。
5.杰克总是通过把他需要学的东西和生活中有趣的东西相联系来学习。
Jack always learns by connecting what he needs to learn with in life.
【答案】 something interesting
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处缺“有趣的东西”的英语翻译,something interesting意为“有趣的东西”,形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词需后置。故填something;interesting。
6.在我们街区,如果任何人有任何麻烦,邻居们都会来帮忙。
In our neighbourhood, if , the neighbours will come to help.
【答案】 anyone has any trouble
【详解】anyone“任何人”;have“有”,此句为if引导的条件状语从句,应遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,从句主语anyone为不定代词,因此动词应用三单形式has;any trouble“任何麻烦”。故填anyone;has;any;trouble。
7.在寒冷的一天,还有什么比一杯热茶更好的吗?
Is there a cup of hot tea on a cold day?
【答案】 anything better than
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处应用anything better than …“比……更好的东西”,一般用于否定句或疑问句中。故填anything;better;than。
8.这次经历让我们意识到保护环境需要每个人的努力。
This experience made us realize that protecting the environment requires .
【答案】 everyone’s/everybody’s efforts
【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺“每个人的努力”,everyone/everybody“每个人”,此处需名词所有格形式everyone’s/everybody’s,修饰名词effort“努力”,此处为可数名词,在表示“努力”时常用复数形式。故填everyone’s/everybody’s;efforts。
9.You can ask other people. (改为同义句)
You can ask .
【答案】 somebody/someone else
【详解】句意:你可以问问其他人。other people“其他人”相当于somebody/someone else,故填somebody/someone;else。
10.Anyone can do this job. (改为否定句)
can do this job.
【答案】Nobody
【详解】句意:任何人都能做这份工作。否定句中的“anyone”应改为“nobody”以保持句子的否定意义,句中的谓语动词不需要做其他的变动。故填Nobody。
11.My computer is broken. (改为同义句)
There is wrong my computer.
【答案】 something with
【详解】句意:我的电脑坏了。表达“某物坏了”,可用sth is broken或something wrong with sth,二者可互换。故填something;with。
12.There was not anybody in this room. (改为同义句)
There was in this room.
【答案】nobody
【详解】句意:这个房间里没有任何人。not anybody“没有任何人”,可转换为nobody表示“没有人”。故填nobody。
13.I only see an empty field. (变成同义句)
I see an empty field.
【答案】 nothing but
【详解】句意:我只看到一片空地。同义句可以表达为“我什么都没看到除了一片空地”,nothing but“只有”,故填nothing;but。
14.— Do you have (一些朋友) in this school?
—Yes. I have three.
【答案】any friends
【详解】句意:——你在这个学校有一些朋友吗?——有,我有三个朋友。根据汉语提示,一些朋友的英语表达为“some friends”,因题干是疑问句,some一般是用在肯定句中,而any用在否定句及疑问句中,结合题意,所以some要换成any。故填any friends。
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Unit 1 单元重点语法过关综合训练
一、单项选择。
1.Could you please take ________ of these ________? They are very beautiful.
A.any photos; potatoes B.some photos; potatoes
C.some photos; potatos D.any photos; potatos
2.—When shall we meet again?
—Make it ________ day you like, and it’s all the same to me.
A.one B.any C.another D.some
3.—Would you like ________ to eat?
—Yes, some bread, please.
A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
4.—Did you do ________ on Mother’s Day?
—Yes, I drew a picture for my mom.
A.special anything B.special something
C.anything special D.special some
5.Mrs. Brown is nice. Every day she tries to cook ________ for me during my stay in Canada.
A.something different B.anything different
C.nothing different D.different nothing
6.I can’t help you now. Ask ________ to help you.
A.somebody other B.else somebody C.somebody else D.anybody other
7.—Would you like ________ tea?
—No, I don’t like ________ tea, but I would like ________ cakes.
A.any, any, some B.some, any, any C.some, any, some D.any, some, any
8.There isn’t ________ milk at home. Let’s go to get ________.
A.some; some B.any; some C.any; any D.some; any
9.There isn’t ________ milk in glass.
A.a B.an C.some D.any
10.—Mum, I’m thirsty now. Can I have ________ cold drinks?
—OK! What about ________ fruit juice?
A.some ; some B.any; some C.some; any D.any; any
11.—Is there ________ you want us to do?
—Yes, could you please clean the floor?
A.else anything B.else something C.anything else
12.—Would you like ________ bread?
—No, thanks.
A.a B.some C.any D.an
13.—Daniel, can you pass me ________ sugar?
—Look! Mum, there isn’t ________ sugar now.
A.some; some B.some; any C.any; some D.any; any
14.—Mr. Wang, I always feel bad these days. Can you give me ________ advice?
—Sure. You should talk to others and listen to soft music.
A.a B.an C.some
15.“Would you like ________ to eat?” The hostess asked the guests.
A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
16.—Who helped you clean the room yesterday afternoon? —________. I cleaned it all by myself.
A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.Anybody
17.David is new here, so we know ________ about him.
A.nothing B.something C.anything D.everything
18.—Mum, Bill is coming to dinner this evening.
— OK. Let's give him ________to eat.
A.anything different B.different anything
C.something different D.different something
19.Are there________kites in the sky?
A.some B.lot of C.any D.much
20.— Who helped you clean the classroom yesterday?
— _______. I did it all by myself.
A.Someone B.No one C.Anyone D.Everyone
21.— Who is in the room?
— __________.
A.No one B.None C.Nothing D.Not any
22.Did you go out with ________ on your vacation?
A.someone B.anyone C.everyone D.no one
23.— I am sorry I am late. I was caught by an alien in the street.
— An alien in the street? ________ will believe your story.
A.Anybody B.Nobody C.Somebody D.Everybody
24.—Don’t tell it to others. ________ knows it now.
—You’re right. It’s a secret between you and me.
A.Everybody B.Somebody
C.Anybody D.Nobody
25.Sam is in a hurry. Maybe he has got ________ important to do.
A.everything B.nothing
C.anything D.something
二、选词填空
(一)用some或any填空
1.I have great news for you.
2.Sorry, I don’t have money with me.
3. girls in our class can sing very well.
4.— Are there books in the bag?
— No, but there are pens in it.
5.— Would you like tea or coffee?
— tea, please. I don’t like coffee.
(二)用some、any或复合不定代词填空
1.I am very thirsty but there isn’t water in the bottle.
2.— Did you have noodles for supper?
— Yes, I did.
3.— Could you buy bananas for me?
— Sorry, I don’t have money.
4.I can see chickens on the farm, but I can’t see sheep.
5.— May I ask you questions, Miss Yang?
— Sure.
6.She is friendly to . We all like to make friends with her.
7.I am so thirsty. Shall we get to drink?
8.There is in the new house. It’s empty.
9.— Jane, did you meet Mark in the classroom this morning?
— No. In fact, I didn’t meet there.
10.I seem to hear knocking at the door.
三、单词拼写
1.Why don’t you ask to help you? (用复合不定代词填空)
2. is now playing football. (用复合不定代词填空)
3.Did go to play basketball with you? (用复合不定代词填空)
4.I’m not thirsty so I don’t want to drink (something).
5.There is on the floor. Please pick it up. (用复合不定代词填空)
6.Would you like to eat? (用复合不定代词填空)
7.Money isn’t .(用复合不定代词填空)
8.Be quiet! The teacher has to say. (用复合不定代词填空)
9.I phoned you last night, but answered. (用复合不定代词填空)
10.I don’t have (some) money to buy the book.
11.I knocked at the door but (somebody) answered. Maybe they went to the concert.
12.I knocked on the door but (没有人) answered.
13.We all feel tired. wants to go on walking any further. (用正确的不定代词)
14. (没有人) is in the office night now.
四、完成句子
1.我弟弟生病了,不想吃任何东西。
My brother is ill and he doesn’t eating .
2.我好奇你是否了解一些关于恐龙的有趣的事情。
I wonder if you know about dinosaurs.
3.没有人知道恐龙为什么消失。
why all the dinosaurs suddenly disappeared.
4.你的手机没问题。
There is with your cellphone.
5.杰克总是通过把他需要学的东西和生活中有趣的东西相联系来学习。
Jack always learns by connecting what he needs to learn with in life.
6.在我们街区,如果任何人有任何麻烦,邻居们都会来帮忙。
In our neighbourhood, if , the neighbours will come to help.
7.在寒冷的一天,还有什么比一杯热茶更好的吗?
Is there a cup of hot tea on a cold day?
8.这次经历让我们意识到保护环境需要每个人的努力。
This experience made us realize that protecting the environment requires .
9.You can ask other people. (改为同义句)
You can ask .
10.Anyone can do this job. (改为否定句)
can do this job.
11.My computer is broken. (改为同义句)
There is wrong my computer.
12.There was not anybody in this room. (改为同义句)
There was in this room.
13.I only see an empty field. (变成同义句)
I see an empty field.
14.— Do you have (一些朋友) in this school?
—Yes. I have three.
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