精品解析：重庆科学城西永中学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期入学情况调查英语试题

科学城西永中学2025-2026学年度上期入学测试 八年级年级英语 试卷总分: 80 分 考试时间: 60分钟 班级: _________ 姓名:_________ 总分: _________ 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B和C项中选出最佳选项。 I’m Helen. I live in Brighton and I am English. Last summer holidays, I went to Paris ____1____ car. I went with my family. ____2____ me, my parents, my brother Tom and my little sister Susan. We saw ____3____ interesting places in Paris, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum and we made short trips around the city. I loved these ____4____ because Paris is a very beautiful city. On the fifth day, we went to Euro Disney. We stayed at a hotel in the park. ____5____, the weather was fine. We all enjoyed ourselves a lot there. ____6____ did we stay in Euro Disney? For four days! They were the most ____7____ days I had all my life. But we were all very tired. In Disneyland, visitors had to ____8____ a lot to watch everything and enjoyed all the amusements (娱乐设施). My sister Jenny was great. She was only four years old but she ____9____ walk a very long way. So she didn’t miss the fun of the park. We ____10____ all the Disney characters (人物) and they were very funny. 1. A. in B. on C. by 2. A. There is B. There was C. There were 3. A. some B. any C. little 4. A. trip B. trips’ C. trips 5. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily 6. A. How far B. How long C. What time 7. A. excite B. exciting C. excited 8. A. walks B. walk C. walking 9. A. could B. must C. might 10. A. are meeting B. meets C. met 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了海伦去年暑假和家人去巴黎旅行的经历。 【1题详解】 句意：去年暑假，我乘车去了巴黎。 in在……内；on在……之上；by通过。by car“乘坐汽车”，是固定搭配。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：有我、我的父母、我的哥哥汤姆和我的小妹妹苏珊。 There is一般现在时，最近的名词是单数或不可数名词；There was一般过去时，最近的名词是单数或不可数名词；There were一般过去时，最近的名词是复数。结合前后文可知，句子用一般过去时，me是单数人称代词，空处应是There was。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：我们在巴黎看到了一些有趣的地方 some一些（修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词）；any任何；little少到几乎没有（修饰不可数名词，表否定）。根据“We saw...interesting places in Paris, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum”可知，places是可数名词复数，且句子是肯定句，some符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：我喜欢这些旅行，因为巴黎是一个非常美丽的城市。 trip旅行（单数）；trips’旅行的；trips旅行（复数）。根据“I loved these...”可知，空前是these，后接名词复数trips，作宾语。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：幸运的是，天气很好。 Luck运气；Lucky幸运的；Luckily幸运地。根据“...the weather was fine.”可知，空处应填入副词，修饰整个句子。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：我们在欧洲迪斯尼待了多久？ How far多远；How long多久；What time几点，什么时间。根据下文“For four days!”可知，此处应是询问“多久”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：那是我一生中最激动人心的日子。 excite使激动（动词）；exciting令人激动的；excited激动的。空后是名词“days”，指物，应用形容词exciting来修饰。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在迪斯尼乐园，游客们必须走很多路才能看完所有的东西，享受所有的娱乐设施。 walks走路（三单形式）；walk原形；walking现在分词或动名词。have to do“不得不做某事”，空处应填入动词原形walk。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：她只有四岁，但她却能走很长一段路。 could能；must必须；might可能，也许。根据“She was only four years old but she...walk a very long way.”可知，只有四岁的妹妹能走很长一段路，could符合语境。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我们见到了所有的迪士尼人物，他们非常有趣。 are meeting正在遇见（现在进行时）；meets三单形式；met过去式。根据“and they were very funny”可知，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，met符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。 Last winter holiday, I went for a trip with my parents. We visited many ____11____ in China, such as Jinan, Tianjin and Beijing. What a(n) ____12____ and surprising trip it was! Our family only spent about 1,500 yuan on the travel because we tried some different ways to ____13____ money.  During our travel, we didn’t ____14____ planes because it was expensive. We took trains and hard seats were our first choice. But when we were too ____15____, we chose the hard sleepers (卧铺) to have a good sleep.  Living usually costs much during a travel, so we chose to live in small and cheap ____16____. We didn’t want to spend too much money on ____17____ and expensive ones.  When we arrived at a new place, we ____18____ went to the markets to buy some vegetables and other food. Then we ____19____ meals by ourselves. It was interesting to enjoy the food we cooked.  We had a ____20____ trip. It was really a memorable experience for me. 11. A. countries B. cities C. villages D. towns 12. A. boring B. lucky C. expensive D. special 13. A. save B. waste C. make D. find 14. A. remove B. hate C. take D. see 15. A. late B. worried C. happy D. tired 16. A. shops B. restaurants C. libraries D. hotels 17. A. safe B. clean C. important D. large 18. A. hardly B. never C. usually D. seldom 19. A. forgot B. made C. bought D. had 20. A. nice B. difficult C. useful D. terrible 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. D 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者和父母在寒假期间进行了一次特别的旅行，通过了不同的方法节省了旅行费用。 【11题详解】 句意：我们参观了中国的许多城市，如济南、天津和北京。 countries国家；cities城市；villages乡村；towns城镇。根据“such as Jinan, Tianjin and Beijing”可知，此处指城市。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：这是一次多么特别和令人惊讶的旅行啊！ boring无聊的；lucky幸运的；expensive昂贵的；special特别的。根据“Our family only spent about 1,500 yuan on the travel because we tried some different ways”可知，这次旅行是特别的。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：我们家在这趟旅行上只花了大约1500元，因为我们尝试了一些不同的省钱方法。 save节省；waste浪费；make制造；find找到。根据“During our travel, we didn’t … planes because it was expensive.”可知，此处指省钱的方法。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：在我们旅行期间，我们没有乘坐飞机，因为那太贵了。 remove移除；hate恨；take乘坐；see看见。根据“planes”可知，指乘坐飞机。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：但是当我们太累的时候，我们就选择乘坐硬卧以便好好睡一觉。 late晚的；worried担心的；happy开心的；tired疲惫的。根据“we chose the hard sleepers (卧铺) to have a good sleep”可知，累的时候就会选择硬卧，以便睡个好觉。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：旅行期间的生活开销通常很大，所以我们选择住在便宜的小旅馆里。 shops商店；restaurants饭店；libraries图书馆；hotels旅馆。根据“Living usually costs much during a travel”可知，此处指旅行期间住的旅馆。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：我们不想在又大又贵的旅馆上花太多钱。 safe安全的；clean干净的；important重要的；large大的。根据“we chose to live in small and cheap”可知，上文指便宜的小旅馆，此处应是指昂贵的大旅馆。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：当我们到达一个新地方时，我们通常会去市场买一些蔬菜和其他食物。 hardly几乎不；never从不；usually通常；seldom很少。根据“Our family only spent about 1,500 yuan on the travel because we tried some different ways to…money.”可知，在这趟旅行上花费很少，尝试了很多不同的省钱方法，此处应是指到达新地方，通常都会去市场买菜自己做饭吃，从而节省开支。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：然后我们自己做饭。 forgot忘记；made制作；bought买；had有。根据“went to the markets to buy some vegetables and other food”可知，去市场买菜，然后自己做饭，make meals“做饭”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我们的旅行很愉快。 nice令人愉快的；difficult困难的；useful有用的；terrible糟糕的。根据“It was really a memorable experience for me.”可知，旅行很愉快。故选A。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共28分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。 A Welcome to San Barbara Public Swimming Pool Opening Time: 6:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m. & 4:30 p.m.—11:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday 6:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m., Saturday & Sunday Admission (入场费): Children (Aged under 7): $2 Students (Aged 7—17): $3 Adults: $5 Rules: ·All swimmers must take a shower before going into the pool. ·Children must be with an adult. ·No playing or fighting in the pool. You may put other swimmers in danger. ·Slow swimmers keep to the right. ·Put your clothes, watches or other things in the lockers (储物柜). Remember the number of your locker. A lost key to the locker will cost you $4.50. ·Stop swimming if you don’t feel well Call out loudly or put up your hand. We will come and save you. ·We will ask you to leave if you don’t follow the rules. Place: 24 Market Road, San Barbara City　　　 Tel: 268-3956 21. How long is the swimming pool open on weekdays? A. For nine hours. B. For ten hours. C. For eleven hours. D. For twelve hours. 22 Five-year-old Jimmy and his father go swimming in this swimming pool. How much must they pay? A. Two dollars. B. Five dollars. C. Seven dollars. D. Eight dollars. 23. Why mustn’t swimmers play or fight in the pool? A. Because it is not healthy. B. Because the water will become dirty. C. Because the pool is not big enough. D. Because it brings danger to others. 24. What should slow swimmers do according to the passage? A. Keep to the right. B. Keep to the left. C. Play in the pool. D. Try to swim alone. 25. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To hold a swimming competition. B. To ask students to clean the swimming pool. C. To let students know the importance of swimming. D. To welcome people to swim in the swimming pool. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了圣巴巴拉公共游泳池的开放时间、票价和规则等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Time: 6:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m. & 4:30 p.m.—11:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday”可知，工作日每天上午开放3个小时，下午开放7个小时，共计每天10个小时。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Children (Aged under 7): $2”“Adults: $5”可知，5岁的吉米去游泳池需要2美元，他的爸爸需要5美元，共需支付7美元。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No playing or fighting in the pool. You may put other swimmers in danger.”可知，在游泳池玩耍或打架很可能会给其他游泳者带来危险。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Slow swimmers keep to the right.”可知，慢游者靠右游泳。故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章标题“Welcome to San Barbara Public Swimming Pool”可知，本文的目的是欢迎人们来游泳池游泳。故选D。 B ①When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours. That’s because it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from person to person. Here are my answers. ②First, it is very important to respect each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her in a neighbourhood? The answer is—No. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly. ③Next, a good neighbour always gives us a hand when we need him or her. For example, when we are not at home, our good neighbours will watch our house for us. ④Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she never puts rubbish (垃圾) here and there. Good neighbours will keep the place clean, because the good environment can make us easy and happy. ⑤I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life. 26. Why do we want to have nice neighbours? A. Because it’s helpful to live with them. B. Because they can share food with us. C. Because they can help us clean rooms. D. Because they can tell interesting stories. 27. When we are not at home, what will our good neighbours do? A. Put the rubbish here and there. B. Help us watch the house. C. Clean the house for us. D. Talk with others about our life. 28. We’ll feel ________ in the good environment. A. tired and sad B. strong and busy C. warm and free D. happy and easy 29. What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some good neighbours. B. How to have good neighbours. C. What kind of neighbour is good. D. My neighbours. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了好邻居的三个特点。第一是邻居之间要互相尊重，第二是好邻居要互相帮助，第三是好邻居要保持公共卫生，爱护环境。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours. That’s because it is helpful to live with some good neighbours.”可知，我们想要好邻居是因为和他们住在一起很有帮助。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, when we are not at home, our good neighbours will watch our house for us.”可知，当我们不在家的时候，我们的好邻居会帮我们看房子。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good neighbours will keep the place clean, because the good environment can make us easy and happy.”可知，好的环境会让我们感到轻松愉快。故选D。 【29题详解】 篇章结构题。阅读全文可知，第①段引出本文讨论的话题——什么样的邻居是好邻居？第②③④段介绍了好邻居的几个特征；第⑤段表达了自己的看法。文章结构为①/②③④/⑤。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.”及下文列出的几点可知，本文主要讨论了什么样的邻居是好的。故选C。 C 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，每空不超过十个词。 Though its name means “Little Red Book”, there’s nothing little about Xiaohongshu. The app has a huge goal—encouraging people to share and discover the wonders of the world. Every day, a lot of people visit this app. This makes it valuable (有价值的) for businesses ( 企 业 ) wanting to get customers. How does Xiaohongshu work? The app has many “Key Opinion Customers”—KOC: users who review (评论) honestly. Then others read the review, join in and form (形成) some interest groups. Then KOC and the interest groups work together and create some hot topics to help businessmen make money. For example, when users created the “dopamine dressing trend” (多巴胺穿搭趋势)—wearing bright colors for happiness, businesses soon sold things like colorful school things and pet clothes and made a lot of money successfully. Besides shopping, people can do many other things with the help of Xiaohongshu. There are many simple tutorials (辅导课): pianists giving basic music lessons, dancers showing easy steps, and cooks teaching how to make food… So, you can learn almost anything if you want to. With more and more foreigners (外国人) getting into Xiaohongshu, you can even get to know the world at the same time. Xiaohongshu is a popular app. It ____31____ the wonders of the world. The popularity of this app makes it valuable for businesses. The app works through ____32____. The writer takes ____33____ as an example. At the end of the passage, the writer tells us that this app isn’t just a place for shopping, but also ____34____. 【答案】31. encourages people to share and discover 32. Key Opinion Customers (KOC) 33. the “dopamine dressing trend” 34. a place to learn and explore 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍小红书这款应用 【31题详解】 根据“The app has a huge goal—encouraging people to share and discover the wonders of the world.”可知，小红书鼓励人们分享和探索世界奇妙之处。故填encourages people to share and discover。 【32题详解】 根据“How does Xiaohongshu work? The app has many ‘Key Opinion Customers’—KOC:...”可知，应用靠关键意见消费者运作故填Key Opinion Customers (KOC)。 【33题详解】 根据“For example, when users created the ‘dopamine dressing trend’ (多巴胺穿搭趋势)—wearing bright colors for happiness, businesses soon sold things... ”可知，作者以“多巴胺穿搭趋势”为例。故填the “dopamine dressing trend”。 【34题详解】 根据“Besides shopping, people can do many other things... There are many simple tutorials (辅导课)... you can learn almost anything... get to know the world at the same time.”可知，说明小红书也是学习和探索的地方。故填a place to learn and explore。 四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共6分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Dear Wang Gang, How are you these days? In your last letter, you asked me about my trip to Yunnan last summer vacation. Now I’m writing this letter to tell you something about it. I joined a summer camp last July. My work was to teach some primary school students in a small village in Yunnan. I worked in Xinhua Hope Primary School. It took me a long time to get there. I first took a plane to Yunnan. Then I took a five⁃hour bus ride to get to the school. The students there were very kind and cute. When I arrived at the primary school, all of them came out to meet me. The students I taught were second graders. They did very well. There were many kinds of classes. But the students liked calligraphy (书法) best. When the class began, I gave them pens and ink (墨水). I taught them how to write the Chinese characters (汉字) “中” and “国”. They learned quickly. After only a few days, they could write the characters very well. I was very happy. I wanted to teach them more. I had a wonderful and exciting vacation. Can you tell me something about your summer vacation? Write to me soon. Best wishes! Peter 35. When did Peter join in the summer camp? ____________________________________________________________ 36. How did Peter get from Yunnan airport to the school? ____________________________________________________________ 37. What did you do during the summer holiday? How was your holiday? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】35. He joined the summer camp last July./Last July. 36. He got to the school by bus./By bus. 37. I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents during the summer holiday. It was a happy and unforgettable holiday. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Peter写给王刚的一封信，介绍了去年暑假去云南旅行的情况。 【35题详解】 根据“I joined a summer camp last July.”可知，他去年七月参加了夏令营。故填He joined in the summer camp last July./Last July. 【36题详解】 根据“Then I took a five⁃hour bus ride to get to the school.”可知，他乘公共汽车到学校。故填He got to the school by bus./By bus. 【37题详解】 开放性试题，结合实际作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I went on a trip to Beijing with my parents during the summer holiday. It was a happy and unforgettable holiday. 五、完成句子 （每空2分，共6分） 38. He put on a lot of weight this year. (改为否定句) He _________ _________ on a lot of weight this year. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. put 【解析】 【详解】原句：他今年体重增加了很多。根据“He put on a lot of weight this year.”可知，句子时态为一般过去时态，“put on weight”为固定短语，意为“增重”，句子变为否定句时，需借助助动词“did not”，缩写为“didn’t”，后接动词原形“put”。故填didn’t；put。 39. She goes jogging every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________does she go jogging? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：她每天去慢跑。划线部分every day表示频率，提问用how often“多久一次”，置于句首；疑问句中助动词does已提前，按“疑问词+一般疑问句（除划线部分）”结构。故填How；often。 40. the fisherman, himself, end, the, saved, in (连词成句) ________________________________ . 【答案】The fisherman saved himself in the end 【解析】 【详解】根据题干所给标点可知，本句应为陈述句。the fisherman作主语；saved是谓语动词，意为“拯救；挽救”；himself是反身代词，作宾语，与主语the fisherman呼应；in the end是固定短语，作时间状语，意为“最后；终于”。按照“主语+谓语+宾语+状语”的结构，故填The fisherman saved himself in the end“那渔夫最后得救了”。 书面表达（本题15分） 41. 假如你是王刚，读了上面Peter的信，你很想告诉他你去年暑假的经历。请你根据思维导图的提示，用英文给Peter写一封回信。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，不少于70词。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m very glad to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my last summer vacation. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Gang 【答案】例文 Dear Peter,   I’m very glad to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my last summer vacation. Last summer, I was quite busy. I spent most of the time doing homework at home. But I also joined an English club in my neighborhood. The weather was sunny and cool, just right for walking. I went there on foot every Sunday. In the English club, I read English storybooks to the students and taught them how to read English stories. What’s more, I watched English movies with them. In the end, the children could tell a lot of English stories!    I felt very happy that with my help many of the students could speak English well at last. What a meaningful vacation! Yours, Wang Gang 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据思维导图提示写作，不能遗漏信息，可适当发挥，使行文更连贯；以第一人称为主。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍去年暑假的安排； 第二步，具体阐述在这个地方做的事和成果； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①spend time doing sth花时间做某事 ②on foot步行 ③In the end最后 [高分句型] ①In the English club, I read English storybooks to the students and taught them how to read English stories.（and连接两个并列成分） ②What a meaningful vacation!（感叹句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 科学城西永中学2025-2026学年度上期入学测试 八年级年级英语 试卷总分: 80 分 考试时间: 60分钟 班级: _________ 姓名:_________ 总分: _________ 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从A、B和C项中选出最佳选项。 I’m Helen. I live in Brighton and I am English. Last summer holidays, I went to Paris ____1____ car. I went with my family. ____2____ me, my parents, my brother Tom and my little sister Susan. We saw ____3____ interesting places in Paris, such as the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre Museum and we made short trips around the city. I loved these ____4____ because Paris is a very beautiful city. On the fifth day, we went to Euro Disney. We stayed at a hotel in the park. ____5____, the weather was fine. We all enjoyed ourselves a lot there. ____6____ did we stay in Euro Disney? For four days! They were the most ____7____ days I had all my life. But we were all very tired. In Disneyland, visitors had to ____8____ a lot to watch everything and enjoyed all the amusements (娱乐设施). My sister Jenny was great. She was only four years old but she ____9____ walk a very long way. So she didn’t miss the fun of the park. We ____10____ all the Disney characters (人物) and they were very funny. 1. A. in B. on C. by 2. A. There is B. There was C. There were 3. A. some B. any C. little 4. A. trip B. trips’ C. trips 5. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily 6. A. How far B. How long C. What time 7. A. excite B. exciting C. excited 8. A. walks B. walk C. walking 9. A. could B. must C. might 10. A. are meeting B. meets C. met 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。 Last winter holiday, I went for a trip with my parents. We visited many ____11____ in China, such as Jinan, Tianjin and Beijing. What a(n) ____12____ and surprising trip it was! Our family only spent about 1,500 yuan on the travel because we tried some different ways to ____13____ money.  During our travel, we didn’t ____14____ planes because it was expensive. We took trains and hard seats were our first choice. But when we were too ____15____, we chose the hard sleepers (卧铺) to have a good sleep.  Living usually costs much during a travel, so we chose to live in small and cheap ____16____. We didn’t want to spend too much money on ____17____ and expensive ones.  When we arrived at a new place, we ____18____ went to the markets to buy some vegetables and other food. Then we ____19____ meals by ourselves. It was interesting to enjoy the food we cooked.  We had a ____20____ trip. It was really a memorable experience for me. 11. A. countries B. cities C. villages D. towns 12. A. boring B. lucky C. expensive D. special 13. A. save B. waste C. make D. find 14. A. remove B. hate C. take D. see 15. A. late B. worried C. happy D. tired 16. A. shops B. restaurants C. libraries D. hotels 17. A. safe B. clean C. important D. large 18. A. hardly B. never C. usually D. seldom 19. A. forgot B. made C. bought D. had 20. A. nice B. difficult C. useful D. terrible 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共28分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。 A Welcome to San Barbara Public Swimming Pool Opening Time: 6:00 a.m.—9:00 a.m. & 4:30 p.m.—11:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday 6:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m., Saturday & Sunday Admission (入场费): Children (Aged under 7): $2 Students (Aged 7—17): $3 Adults: $5 Rules: ·All swimmers must take a shower before going into the pool ·Children must be with an adult. ·No playing or fighting in the pool. You may put other swimmers in danger. ·Slow swimmers keep to the right. ·Put your clothes, watches or other things in the lockers (储物柜). Remember the number of your locker. A lost key to the locker will cost you $4.50. ·Stop swimming if you don’t feel well. Call out loudly or put up your hand. We will come and save you. ·We will ask you to leave if you don’t follow the rules. Place: 24 Market Road, San Barbara City　　　 Tel: 268-3956 21. How long is the swimming pool open on weekdays? A. For nine hours. B. For ten hours. C. For eleven hours. D. For twelve hours. 22. Five-year-old Jimmy and his father go swimming in this swimming pool. How much must they pay? A. Two dollars. B. Five dollars. C. Seven dollars. D. Eight dollars. 23. Why mustn’t swimmers play or fight in the pool? A. Because it is not healthy. B. Because the water will become dirty. C. Because the pool is not big enough. D. Because it brings danger to others. 24. What should slow swimmers do according to the passage? A. Keep to the right. B. Keep to the left. C. Play in the pool. D. Try to swim alone. 25. What is the purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To hold a swimming competition. B. To ask students to clean the swimming pool. C. To let students know the importance of swimming. D. To welcome people to swim in the swimming pool. B ①When we buy a house, we all want to have nice neighbours. That’s because it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from person to person. Here are my answers. ②First, it is very important to respect each other. If our neighbours try to know more about our life, how will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her in a neighbourhood? The answer is—No. We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly. ③Next, a good neighbour always gives us a hand when we need him or her. For example, when we are not at home, our good neighbours will watch our house for us. ④Finally a good neighbour should love the environment (环境). He or she never puts rubbish (垃圾) here and there. Good neighbours will keep the place clean, because the good environment can make us easy and happy. ⑤I think we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life. 26. Why do we want to have nice neighbours? A. Because it’s helpful to live with them. B. Because they can share food with us. C. Because they can help us clean rooms. D. Because they can tell interesting stories. 27. When we are not at home, what will our good neighbours do? A Put the rubbish here and there. B. Help us watch the house. C. Clean the house for us. D. Talk with others about our life. 28. We’ll feel ________ in the good environment. A. tired and sad B. strong and busy C. warm and free D. happy and easy 29 What is the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④⑤ B. ①/②③④/⑤ C. ①②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③/④⑤ 30. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some good neighbours. B. How to have good neighbours. C. What kind of neighbour is good. D. My neighbours. C 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要，每空不超过十个词。 Though its name means “Little Red Book”, there’s nothing little about Xiaohongshu. The app has a huge goal—encouraging people to share and discover the wonders of the world. Every day, a lot of people visit this app. This makes it valuable (有价值的) for businesses ( 企 业 ) wanting to get customers. How does Xiaohongshu work? The app has many “Key Opinion Customers”—KOC: users who review (评论) honestly. Then others read the review join in and form (形成) some interest groups. Then KOC and the interest groups work together and create some hot topics to help businessmen make money. For example, when users created the “dopamine dressing trend” (多巴胺穿搭趋势)—wearing bright colors for happiness, businesses soon sold things like colorful school things and pet clothes and made a lot of money successfully. Besides shopping, people can do many other things with the help of Xiaohongshu. There are many simple tutorials (辅导课): pianists giving basic music lessons, dancers showing easy steps, and cooks teaching how to make food… So, you can learn almost anything if you want to. With more and more foreigners (外国人) getting into Xiaohongshu, you can even get to know the world at the same time. Xiaohongshu is a popular app. It ____31____ the wonders of the world. The popularity of this app makes it valuable for businesses. The app works through ____32____. The writer takes ____33____ as an example. At the end of the passage, the writer tells us that this app isn’t just a place for shopping, but also ____34____. 四、任务型阅读（每小题2分，共6分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。 Dear Wang Gang, How are you these days? In your last letter, you asked me about my trip to Yunnan last summer vacation. Now I’m writing this letter to tell you something about it. I joined a summer camp last July. My work was to teach some primary school students in a small village in Yunnan. I worked in Xinhua Hope Primary School. It took me a long time to get there. I first took a plane to Yunnan. Then I took a five⁃hour bus ride to get to the school. The students there were very kind and cute. When I arrived at the primary school, all of them came out to meet me. The students I taught were second graders. They did very well. There were many kinds of classes. But the students liked calligraphy (书法) best. When the class began, I gave them pens and ink (墨水). I taught them how to write the Chinese characters (汉字) “中” and “国”. They learned quickly. After only a few days, they could write the characters very well. I was very happy. I wanted to teach them more. I had a wonderful and exciting vacation. Can you tell me something about your summer vacation? Write to me soon. Best wishes! Peter 35. When did Peter join in the summer camp? ____________________________________________________________ 36. How did Peter get from Yunnan airport to the school? ____________________________________________________________ 37. What did you do during the summer holiday? How was your holiday? ____________________________________________________________ 五、完成句子 （每空2分，共6分） 38. He put on a lot of weight this year. (改为否定句) He _________ _________ on a lot of weight this year. 39. She goes jogging every day. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________does she go jogging? 40. the fisherman, himself, end, the, saved, in (连词成句) ________________________________ . 书面表达（本题15分） 41. 假如你是王刚，读了上面Peter的信，你很想告诉他你去年暑假的经历。请你根据思维导图的提示，用英文给Peter写一封回信。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，不少于70词。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Peter, I’m very glad to get your letter. Let me tell you something about my last summer vacation. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Gang 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $